WO2019193751A1 - Operation method calculation device and operation method calculation system for passenger conveyor - Google Patents

Operation method calculation device and operation method calculation system for passenger conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019193751A1
WO2019193751A1 PCT/JP2018/014752 JP2018014752W WO2019193751A1 WO 2019193751 A1 WO2019193751 A1 WO 2019193751A1 JP 2018014752 W JP2018014752 W JP 2018014752W WO 2019193751 A1 WO2019193751 A1 WO 2019193751A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
passenger conveyor
people
driving method
moving
escalator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/014752
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
剛樹 引地
博行 村上
智史 山▲崎▼
一輝 上西
慎吾 安方
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority to JP2018538913A priority Critical patent/JP6579277B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/014752 priority patent/WO2019193751A1/en
Priority to CN201880091035.7A priority patent/CN111836773B/en
Publication of WO2019193751A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019193751A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B25/00Control of escalators or moving walkways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B31/00Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a passenger conveyor driving method calculation device and a driving method calculation system.
  • Patent Document 1 describes an example of a passenger conveyor operation control method.
  • the number of people who travel along the route using the passenger conveyor is counted. Thereafter, a passenger conveyor driving method is calculated based on the total number of persons.
  • the operation method is determined based on the number of passenger conveyors used under the current operation method. For this reason, when the current driving method does not match the actual movement of the person, the driving method that matches the actual movement is not calculated.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such problems.
  • the objective of this invention is providing the driving method calculation apparatus and driving method calculation system of a passenger conveyor which can calculate the driving method according to the actual condition of a person's movement.
  • the passenger conveyor driving method calculation apparatus moves when a user detects that a user is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided on a passage route by a signal from a beacon. From a mobile terminal that acquires trajectory data representing the trajectory of the vehicle, a receiving unit that receives the trajectory data, a passive moving number of people who use the passenger conveyor to move the passage route, and a movement route without using the passenger conveyor A totaling unit that counts the number of active moving persons who are the number of people to perform based on the trajectory data received by the receiving unit, a calculation unit that calculates the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the passive moving number and the active moving number of persons totaled by the counting unit; .
  • the passenger conveyor driving method calculation system includes a beacon that transmits a signal indicating that it is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided on a traffic route, and a signal from the beacon that allows the user to Passive number of people who receive trajectory data from a mobile terminal that obtains trajectory data representing the trajectory of the user's movement when detecting that they are inside, and who use the passenger conveyor to move the traffic route And calculating the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the trajectory data for receiving the number of active moving persons who are moving along the route without using the passenger conveyor, and calculating the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons An apparatus.
  • the driving method calculation device counts the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons based on the user's trajectory data received from the mobile terminal.
  • the number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who travel along the route using the passenger conveyor.
  • the active movement number is the number of persons who move along the traffic route without using the passenger conveyor.
  • the driving method calculation device calculates the driving method based on the passive moving number and the active moving number. Thereby, the operation method of the passenger conveyor which matched the actual condition of a person's movement is computable.
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an escalator according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an operation method calculation system according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an example of operation of an application according to the first embodiment.
  • 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of operation of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • 3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a main part of the driving method calculation apparatus according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an escalator according to the first embodiment.
  • the escalator 1 is an example of a passenger conveyor.
  • the escalator 1 is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor.
  • the upper entrance 2a is provided on the upper floor.
  • the lower entrance 2b is provided on the lower floor.
  • the escalator 1 includes a main frame 3, a plurality of steps 4, a pair of handrails 5, a driving device 6, an upper display device 7 a, a lower display device 7 b, and a control panel 8.
  • the main frame 3 is spanned between the upper entrance 2a and the lower entrance 2b.
  • the main frame 3 has an upper machine room 9a and a lower machine room 9b.
  • the upper machine room 9 a is provided at the upper end of the main frame 3.
  • the upper machine room 9a is provided below the upper entrance 2a.
  • the lower machine room 9 b is provided at the lower end of the main frame 3.
  • the lower machine room 9b is provided below the lower entrance 2b.
  • the plurality of steps 4 are arranged endlessly.
  • Each of the pair of handrails 5 is provided on each of the left and right of the plurality of steps 4.
  • Each of the pair of handrails 5 is formed in an endless shape.
  • the driving device 6 is provided in the upper machine room 9a.
  • the driving device 6 is configured to be able to circulate and move each of the plurality of steps 4 with the upper side as the outward path.
  • Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp.
  • the upper display device 7a is provided at the upper entrance 2a.
  • the lower display device 7b is provided at the lower entrance / exit 2b.
  • Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is connected to the control panel 8 so as to receive the driving method data.
  • the driving method data represents the driving method of the escalator 1.
  • Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is configured to notify the user 16 who uses the escalator 1 of the operation method of the escalator 1 by display.
  • the driving method of the escalator 1 includes the driving direction and the driving speed.
  • the driving direction is a direction in which each of the plurality of steps 4 is circulated.
  • the driving direction is either up or down.
  • the driving speed is a speed at which each of the plurality of steps 4 circulates.
  • the operating method of the escalator 1 is designated by the manager 10, for example.
  • the control panel 8 is connected to the drive device 6 so that the escalator 1 can be operated based on the operation method data.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 is a device that monitors the escalator 1.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 is provided in the upper machine room 9a, for example.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 is connected to the control panel 8 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
  • the driving method calculation system 12 is applied to the escalator 1.
  • the driving method calculation system 12 includes a plurality of beacons 13 and a driving method calculation device 14.
  • Each of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided above the escalator 1, for example.
  • One of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided on the upper floor side of the escalator 1.
  • One of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided on the lower floor side of the escalator 1.
  • Each of the plurality of beacons 13 is configured to be able to transmit a signal corresponding to a place where the beacon is installed, for example, by a wireless PAN (Personal Area Network).
  • the plurality of beacons 13 are arranged so that signals can be transmitted in a predetermined range with respect to the escalator 1.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 is configured to be able to calculate the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the trajectory data.
  • the trajectory data is data representing the trajectory of movement of the user 16.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 is connected to the remote monitoring device 11 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
  • the mobile terminal 15 is, for example, a smartphone.
  • the portable terminal 15 is carried by the user 16.
  • the portable terminal 15 is equipped with an element that receives a signal transmitted from each of the plurality of beacons 13.
  • the portable terminal 15 is equipped with an element that acquires position data based on a signal received from the navigation satellite 17 by a satellite positioning system such as GPS and QZSS.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • QZSS Quadasi-Zenith Satellite System
  • the mobile terminal 15 is loaded with an application.
  • the position data is data representing the position of the mobile terminal 15.
  • the position data represents the position of the user 16 who has the mobile terminal 15.
  • the remote monitoring center 18 is an information center that centrally manages information used for monitoring the escalator 1 provided in a plurality of facilities, for example.
  • the remote monitoring center 18 is provided in a place away from the facility where the escalator 1 is installed.
  • the remote monitoring center 18 is connected to the remote monitoring device 11 through, for example, a communication line so that the driving method data can be received.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is a device used by the administrator 10 for monitoring the escalator 1.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is a personal computer having a display, for example.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is provided in a place where the administrator 10 of the escalator 1 monitors.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is provided in a management room, for example.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is connected to the remote monitoring center 18 through, for example, a communication line so that the driving method data can be received.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 is configured to notify the administrator 10 of the content of the driving method data received from the remote monitoring center 18 by, for example, display on a display.
  • the driving device 6 circulates and moves each of the plurality of steps 4 with the upper side as the outward path.
  • the plurality of steps 4 that move in the outward path are arranged in a staircase pattern at a constant slope portion of the escalator 1.
  • Each of the pair of handrails 5 circulates in synchronization with the plurality of steps 4.
  • the upper display device 7a displays that the escalator 1 cannot be boarded from the upper entrance 2a.
  • the lower display device 7b displays that the driving is uphill.
  • a user 16 who uses the escalator 1 grabs one of the pair of handrails 5 and gets on the upper surface of the step 4 from the lower entrance 2b. The user 16 moves from the lower floor to the upper floor on the step 4 moving on the forward path. The user 16 releases the grab handrail 5 and descends from the step 4 to the upper entrance 2a.
  • the lower display device 7b displays that the escalator 1 cannot be boarded from the lower entrance 2b.
  • the upper display device 7a displays that the driving is going down.
  • the user 16 grabs one of the pair of handrails 5 and gets on the upper surface of the step 4 from the upper entrance 2a.
  • the user 16 moves from the upper floor to the lower floor on the step 4 moving on the forward path.
  • the user 16 releases the grab handrail 5 and gets off from the step 4 to the lower entrance 2b.
  • the application of the mobile terminal 15 determines whether the user 16 is within a predetermined range for the escalator 1 based on a signal received from any of the plurality of beacons 13. When the user 16 is within the range, the application determines that the user 16 is approaching the escalator 1. In this case, the application acquires trajectory data based on the position data acquired by the satellite positioning system. The trajectory data is, for example, a sequence of position data acquired at predetermined intervals. On the other hand, when the user 16 goes out of the range, the application determines that the user 16 has left the escalator 1. In this case, the application transmits the trajectory data to the driving method calculation device 14.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 calculates a driving method recommended for the escalator 1 based on the trajectory data received from the application of the mobile terminal 15.
  • the recommended driving method is, for example, a driving method that increases the utilization rate of the escalator 1.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring center 18.
  • the remote monitoring center 18 transmits the driving method data to the monitoring terminal 19.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 notifies the manager 10 of the driving method represented by the driving method data by display.
  • the manager 10 designates the driving method of the escalator 1 with reference to the notified driving method.
  • the manager 10 confirms that the user 16 is not on the escalator 1 with a camera (not shown), for example, and then designates a new driving method.
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the driving method calculation system according to the first embodiment.
  • the stairs 20 is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor.
  • the stairs 20 is provided adjacent to the escalator 1.
  • the stairs 20 and the escalator 1 are provided within a range where a signal transmitted from any of the plurality of beacons 13 can reach. That is, the predetermined range for the escalator 1 includes the escalator 1 and the stairs 20. Between the upper floor and the lower floor where the escalator 1 and the stairs 20 are provided is an example of a traffic route. The user 16 moves between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1 or the stairs 20.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 includes a reception unit 141, a totaling unit 142, a first storage unit 143, a calculation unit 144, a second storage unit 145, and a transmission unit 146.
  • the receiving unit 141 is configured to receive trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15 through, for example, a wireless PAN, a wireless LAN (Local Area Network), or an Internet line.
  • the receiving unit 141 is connected to the counting unit 142 so that the trajectory data can be transmitted.
  • the totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people moving between the upper floor and the lower floor based on the trajectory data.
  • the totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people for each time period including the time when the trajectory data is acquired.
  • the time zone is a range of time that is repeated in a cycle such as one day, one week, or one month.
  • the time zone is specified by, for example, a day from a start time to an end time in a day and a day of the week in a week.
  • the time zone is represented by time zone data.
  • the totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to determine the moving means and moving direction between the upper floor and the lower floor of the user 16 based on the trajectory data.
  • the moving means is the escalator 1 or the stairs 20.
  • the moving direction is up or down.
  • the totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor for each combination of moving means and moving direction.
  • the totaling unit 142 is connected to the first storage unit 143 so that the number of people data can be transmitted.
  • the number-of-persons data includes data on the number of persons for each combination of moving means and moving direction.
  • the relationship of the number of persons for each combination of moving means and moving direction is an example of the actual state of movement of a person.
  • the first storage unit 143 is configured to store the number-of-persons data in association with the time zone data.
  • the calculation unit 144 is connected to the first storage unit 143 so that the number of people data associated with the time zone data can be acquired.
  • the calculation part 144 is comprised so that the driving
  • the calculation unit 144 is connected to the second storage unit 145 so that the driving method data can be transmitted.
  • the second storage unit 145 is configured to store the driving method data in association with the time zone data.
  • the transmission unit 146 is connected to the second storage unit 145 so that the driving method data associated with the time zone data can be acquired.
  • the transmission part 146 is connected to the remote monitoring apparatus 11 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
  • the time zone set in the driving method calculation system 12 includes a first time zone and a second time zone.
  • the end time of the first time zone is the start time of the second time zone.
  • the receiving unit 141 receives trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15.
  • the receiving unit 141 transmits the received trajectory data to the totaling unit 142.
  • the totaling unit 142 stores each temporary variable corresponding to each combination of moving means and moving direction. At the start time of the first time zone, the counting unit 142 sets each value of the temporary variable to 0. The totaling unit 142 determines the moving means and moving direction of the user 16 based on the trajectory data received in the first time zone. The counting unit 142 adds 1 to the value of the temporary variable corresponding to the determined combination of moving means and moving direction every time the trajectory data is received until the end time of the first time zone. The totaling unit 142 sets the value of each temporary variable at the end time of the first time zone as the number of people who moved to the first time zone by each of the corresponding moving means and moving direction combinations.
  • the totaling unit 142 calculates each of the number of people who use the escalator 1, the number of people who use the escalator 1, the number of people who use the stairs 20, and the number of people who use the stairs 20. , Total for the first time zone.
  • the totaling unit 142 transmits number data representing each of the total number of people to the first storage unit 143.
  • the number-of-persons data includes information on the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons.
  • the number-of-persons data includes information about the number of active moving people in the reverse direction and the number of active moving people in the forward direction.
  • the number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1 in the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the number of active movements is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 on the escalator 1.
  • the number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the forward active number of people is the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 in the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the number of people using the escalator 1 is 0.
  • the number of passive movements is the number of people who can climb using the escalator 1.
  • the number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people who go down using the stairs 20.
  • the number of forward active moving people is the number of people climbing up using the stairs 20.
  • the number of people who use the escalator 1 is 0.
  • the number of passive movements is the number of people who go down using the escalator 1.
  • the number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people climbing up using the stairs 20.
  • the number of forward active moving people is the number of people who go down using the stairs 20.
  • the first storage unit 143 stores the number of people data received from the counting unit 142 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone.
  • the calculation unit 144 acquires the number of people data associated with the time zone data of the first time zone from the first storage unit 143.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates the operation method of the escalator 1 in the first time zone based on the acquired number data, for example, as follows.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method that reverses the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the first threshold is 1, for example.
  • the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method that reverses the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1.
  • the second threshold is 0.5, for example.
  • the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method for increasing the driving speed, for example.
  • the calculation unit 144 transmits driving method data representing the calculated driving method to the second storage unit 145.
  • the second storage unit 145 stores the driving method data received from the calculation unit 144 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone.
  • the transmission unit 146 acquires the driving method data associated with the time zone data of the second time zone from the second storage unit 145.
  • the transmission unit 146 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the application according to the first embodiment.
  • step S101 the application determines whether the user is approaching the escalator 1 based on the signal from the beacon 13. When the determination result is No, the operation of the application proceeds to step S101 again after a predetermined time has elapsed. When the determination result is Yes, the operation of the application proceeds to step S102.
  • step S102 the application acquires position data. Thereafter, the operation of the application proceeds to step S103.
  • step S103 the application determines whether the user has left the escalator 1 based on the signal from the beacon 13. When the determination result is No, the operation of the application proceeds to step S102. If the determination result is Yes, the application operation proceeds to step S104.
  • step S104 the application generates trajectory data from the acquired position data. Thereafter, the application transmits the trajectory data to the driving method calculation device 14. Thereafter, the operation of the application ends.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • step S201 the reception unit 141 determines whether trajectory data has been received.
  • the determination result is Yes
  • the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S202.
  • the determination result is No
  • the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S203.
  • step S202 the counting unit 142 determines the moving means and moving direction of the user 16. Thereafter, the counting unit 142 adds 1 to the temporary variable corresponding to the determined combination of the moving means and the moving direction. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S203.
  • step S203 the counting unit 142 determines whether the current time is the end time of the first time zone.
  • the determination result is No
  • the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S201.
  • the determination result is Yes
  • the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S204.
  • step S204 the counting unit 142 generates the number data based on the temporary variable.
  • the first storage unit 143 stores the number of people data generated by the counting unit 142 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone.
  • the totaling unit 142 sets the value of the temporary variable to 0. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S205.
  • step S205 the calculation unit 144 acquires the number data associated with the time zone data of the first time zone from the first storage unit 143. Thereafter, the calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the number of people data. Thereafter, the second storage unit 145 stores the driving method data representing the driving method calculated by the calculating unit 144 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone. Thereafter, the transmission unit 146 acquires driving method data associated with the time zone data of the second time zone from the second storage unit 145. Thereafter, the transmission unit 146 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S201.
  • the driving method calculation system 12 includes the beacon 13 and the driving method calculation device 14.
  • the beacon 13 transmits a signal indicating that it is within a predetermined range from the escalator 1.
  • the escalator 1 which is a passenger conveyor is provided on a traffic route between the upper floor and the lower floor.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 includes a reception unit 141, a totaling unit 142, and a calculation unit 144.
  • the trajectory data represents a trajectory of movement of the user 16.
  • the portable terminal 15 acquires trajectory data when it is detected by a signal from the beacon 13 that the user 16 is within a predetermined range from the escalator 1.
  • the receiving unit 141 receives trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15.
  • the totaling unit 142 totals the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons based on the trajectory data received by the receiving unit 141.
  • the number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1.
  • the active movement number is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor without using the escalator 1.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the number of passive movements and the number of active movements counted by the counting unit 142.
  • the counting unit 142 counts the number of people who move without using the escalator 1.
  • the number of people who move without using the escalator 1 is a potential number that is considered to have used the escalator 1 if the driving method is actual.
  • the totaling unit 142 totals not only the number of people who actually used the escalator 1 but also the number of potential users.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the actual number of people and the number of potential users. Thereby, even if the driving method of the escalator 1 is not in the actual state of the movement of the person, the calculation unit 144 can calculate the driving method in accordance with the actual state of the movement of the person.
  • the user 16 can use the escalator 1 only when moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the counting unit 142 counts the number of people moving in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1 using the stairs 20. Thereby, even when only one escalator 1 is installed, the calculation unit 144 can calculate a driving method that matches the actual movement of a person.
  • the totaling unit 142 totals the number of people who have moved, regardless of the images between the upper floor and the lower floor, based on the trajectory data acquired by the mobile terminal 15. Thereby, the totaling unit 142 does not erroneously count the number of people due to the user 16 hiding behind other users 16.
  • the driving method calculation system 12 does not require a camera installed at a position where the entire escalator 1 can be photographed.
  • the counting unit 142 counts the number of active moving people in the reverse direction that moves between the upper floor and the lower floor in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1 without using the escalator 1.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method in which the driving direction of the escalator 1 is reversed when the ratio of the passive moving number to the reverse direction active moving number is smaller than a predetermined first threshold value.
  • the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 is less than the number of people moving in the opposite direction of the driving direction of the escalator 1.
  • the calculation unit 144 can determine that the driving direction of the escalator 1 is not in the actual movement of the person. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving direction which suited the actual condition of a person's movement.
  • the totaling unit 142 counts the number of active moving persons in the forward direction that move in the driving direction of the escalator 1 between the upper floor and the lower floor without using the escalator 1 as the number of active moving persons.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1 when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold value.
  • the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 is less than the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 without using the escalator 1.
  • the calculation unit 144 can determine that the driving speed of the escalator 1 is not in the actual movement of the person. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving speed according to the actual condition of a person's movement.
  • the totaling unit 142 totals the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor for each time period when the trajectory data is acquired based on the trajectory data.
  • the calculation unit 144 calculates an operation method for each time zone of the escalator 1.
  • the actual situation of people's movement can vary depending on the time of day or time of day.
  • the totaling unit 142 totals the number of people for each time period.
  • the calculation part 144 can calculate the suitable driving method according to the actual condition of a person's movement for every time slot
  • the transmission unit 146 may transmit the driving method data to the control panel 8 through the remote monitoring device 11 without depending on the administrator 10.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 transmits new driving method data to the control panel 8 after confirming that the user 16 is not on the escalator 1 by using, for example, a camera or a weight measuring device. Thereby, the escalator 1 is automatically operated based on a suitable operation method.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 may create a report that summarizes the driving methods calculated for each time period in a predetermined cycle such as one week.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 transmits the report information created to the monitoring terminal 19 through the remote monitoring center 18.
  • the monitoring terminal 19 presents to the administrator 10 by displaying a report represented by the received information.
  • the manager 10 can designate an operation method with reference to the report.
  • the remote monitoring device 11 may create a report by an operation that requests the administrator 10 to create a report.
  • the calculation unit 144 may calculate the driving method based on the moving average of the number of people for each time period. For example, when the time zone is Monday in a week, the calculation unit 144 calculates, as a moving average, the average value of the number of passive moving people stored in association with each Monday, for example, four weeks before this week. To do. The calculation unit 144 similarly calculates the moving average for the backward active moving number and the forward active moving number. The calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method based on the calculated moving average. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving
  • the totaling unit 142 may calculate the average moving speed of the user 16 who moves using the stairs 20 based on the trajectory data.
  • the calculation unit 144 may calculate a driving method based on the calculated average moving speed. For example, when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold and the average moving speed is faster than the operating speed of the escalator 1, the calculating unit 144 operates the operating speed of the escalator 1. Calculate how to drive faster. Alternatively, when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold and the average moving speed is slower than the operating speed of the escalator 1, the calculating unit 144 calculates the operating speed of the escalator 1. The driving method that slows down is calculated.
  • the time period may be either a day of the week that repeats at regular intervals such as a week, or a holiday that repeats at irregular intervals, or both.
  • the manager 10 may designate the time zone as an irregularly repeated date such as the date of a large event.
  • the escalator 1 may be attached to another escalator 1.
  • the driving method calculation system 12 may include only one beacon 13.
  • the mobile terminal 15 may acquire position data using a signal from another device of the navigation satellite 17.
  • the portable terminal 15 may acquire the position data using, for example, a signal from a transmitter of IMES (Indoor Messaging System) or a signal from a transmitter of another indoor positioning system.
  • IMES Indoor Messaging System
  • the totaling unit 142 may total the number of people moving using a slope provided adjacent to the stairs 20.
  • the totaling unit 142 may total the number of people who move using the stairs 20 and the number of people who move using the slope.
  • the application installed in the mobile terminal 15 may display useful information for the user 16, such as the installation location of the escalator 1, for example.
  • the application may display other content not related to the escalator 1.
  • the driving method calculation device 14 can calculate a driving method that matches the actual movement of the person with higher accuracy.
  • the traffic route may be a flat passage.
  • the passenger conveyor may be a moving walkway.
  • the totaling unit 142 counts, for example, the number of people walking along a passage provided adjacent to a moving walk as the number of active movements.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a main part of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • Each function of the operation method calculation device 14 can be realized by a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit includes at least one processor 14b and at least one memory 14c.
  • the processing circuit may comprise at least one dedicated hardware 14a in conjunction with or as an alternative to the processor 14b and the memory 14c.
  • each function of the operation method calculation device 14 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of software and firmware is described as a program.
  • the program is stored in the memory 14c.
  • the processor 14b implements each function of the driving method calculation device 14 by reading and executing the program stored in the memory 14c.
  • the processor 14b is also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a processing device, an arithmetic device, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, and a DSP.
  • the memory 14c includes, for example, a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, and EEPROM, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, a DVD, and the like.
  • the processing circuit When the processing circuit includes dedicated hardware 14a, the processing circuit is realized by, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
  • Each function of the driving method calculation device 14 can be realized by a processing circuit. Or each function of the driving
  • the driving method calculation apparatus and driving method calculation system according to the present invention can be applied to a passenger conveyor.

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an operation method calculation device and an operation method calculation system for a passenger conveyor, whereby an operation method suited to the actual state of movement of a person can be calculated. An operation method calculation device (14) adds up the number of people in passive motion and the number of people in active motion on the basis of user (16) trajectory data received from a portable terminal (15). The number of people in passive motion is the number of people moving along a traffic route using an escalator (1) as a passenger conveyor. The number of people in active motion is the number of people moving along a traffic route without using the escalator (1). The operation method calculation device (14) calculates an operation method on the basis of the number of people in passive motion and the number of people in active motion.

Description

乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置および運転方法算出システムPassenger conveyor operation method calculation apparatus and operation method calculation system
 本発明は、乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置および運転方法算出システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a passenger conveyor driving method calculation device and a driving method calculation system.
 特許文献1に乗客コンベアの運転制御方法の例が記載されている。当該方法において、乗客コンベアを利用して通行経路を移動する人数が集計される。その後、集計された人数に基づいて乗客コンベアの運転方法が算出される。 Patent Document 1 describes an example of a passenger conveyor operation control method. In this method, the number of people who travel along the route using the passenger conveyor is counted. Thereafter, a passenger conveyor driving method is calculated based on the total number of persons.
日本特開昭63-134490号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 63-134490
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の乗客コンベアの運転制御方法において、運転方法は、現状の運転方法のもとで乗客コンベアを利用した人数に基づいて決定される。このため、現状の運転方法が人の移動の実態とあっていない場合に、実態にあった運転方法が算出されない。 However, in the passenger conveyor operation control method described in Patent Document 1, the operation method is determined based on the number of passenger conveyors used under the current operation method. For this reason, when the current driving method does not match the actual movement of the person, the driving method that matches the actual movement is not calculated.
 本発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされた。本発明の目的は、人の移動の実態にあった運転方法を算出できる乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置および運転方法算出システムを提供することである。 The present invention has been made to solve such problems. The objective of this invention is providing the driving method calculation apparatus and driving method calculation system of a passenger conveyor which can calculate the driving method according to the actual condition of a person's movement.
 本発明に係る乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置は、通行経路に設けられる乗客コンベアから予め定められた範囲の内に利用者がいることをビーコンからの信号によって検知しているときに利用者の移動の軌跡を表す軌跡データを取得する携帯端末から、軌跡データを受信する受信部と、乗客コンベアを利用して通行経路を移動する人数である受動移動人数および乗客コンベアを利用しないで通行経路を移動する人数である能動移動人数を受信部が受信する軌跡データに基づいて集計する集計部と、集計部が集計する受動移動人数および能動移動人数に基づいて乗客コンベアの運転方法を算出する算出部と、を備える。 The passenger conveyor driving method calculation apparatus according to the present invention moves when a user detects that a user is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided on a passage route by a signal from a beacon. From a mobile terminal that acquires trajectory data representing the trajectory of the vehicle, a receiving unit that receives the trajectory data, a passive moving number of people who use the passenger conveyor to move the passage route, and a movement route without using the passenger conveyor A totaling unit that counts the number of active moving persons who are the number of people to perform based on the trajectory data received by the receiving unit, a calculation unit that calculates the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the passive moving number and the active moving number of persons totaled by the counting unit; .
 本発明に係る乗客コンベアの運転方法算出システムは、通行経路に設けられる乗客コンベアから予め定められた範囲の内にいることを表す信号を発信するビーコンと、ビーコンからの信号によって利用者が範囲の内にいることを検知しているときに利用者の移動の軌跡を表す軌跡データを取得する携帯端末から軌跡データを受信し、乗客コンベアを利用して通行経路を移動する人数である受動移動人数および乗客コンベアを利用しないで通行経路を移動する人数である能動移動人数を受信する軌跡データに基づいて集計し、受動移動人数および能動移動人数に基づいて乗客コンベアの運転方法を算出する運転方法算出装置と、を備える。 The passenger conveyor driving method calculation system according to the present invention includes a beacon that transmits a signal indicating that it is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided on a traffic route, and a signal from the beacon that allows the user to Passive number of people who receive trajectory data from a mobile terminal that obtains trajectory data representing the trajectory of the user's movement when detecting that they are inside, and who use the passenger conveyor to move the traffic route And calculating the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the trajectory data for receiving the number of active moving persons who are moving along the route without using the passenger conveyor, and calculating the driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons An apparatus.
 これらの発明によれば、運転方法算出装置は、携帯端末から受信する利用者の軌跡データに基づいて、受動移動人数および能動移動人数を集計する。受動移動人数は、乗客コンベアを利用して通行経路を移動する人数である。能動移動人数は、乗客コンベアを利用しないで通行経路を移動する人数である。運転方法算出装置は、受動移動人数および能動移動人数に基づいて運転方法を算出する。これにより、人の移動の実態にあった乗客コンベアの運転方法を算出できる。 According to these inventions, the driving method calculation device counts the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons based on the user's trajectory data received from the mobile terminal. The number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who travel along the route using the passenger conveyor. The active movement number is the number of persons who move along the traffic route without using the passenger conveyor. The driving method calculation device calculates the driving method based on the passive moving number and the active moving number. Thereby, the operation method of the passenger conveyor which matched the actual condition of a person's movement is computable.
実施の形態1に係るエスカレーターの構成図である。2 is a configuration diagram of an escalator according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出システムの構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram of an operation method calculation system according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係るアプリケーションの動作の例を示すフローチャートである。6 is a flowchart illustrating an example of operation of an application according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出装置の動作の例を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of operation of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出装置の主要部のハードウェア構成を表す図である。3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a main part of the driving method calculation apparatus according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
 本発明を実施するための形態について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。各図において、同一または相当する部分には同一の符号を付して、重複する説明は適宜に簡略化または省略する。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION Embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions are simplified or omitted as appropriate.
 実施の形態1.
 図1は、実施の形態1に係るエスカレーターの構成図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an escalator according to the first embodiment.
 エスカレーター1は、乗客コンベアの例である。エスカレーター1は、上階および下階の間に設けられる。 The escalator 1 is an example of a passenger conveyor. The escalator 1 is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor.
 上部乗降口2aは、上階に設けられる。下部乗降口2bは、下階に設けられる。 The upper entrance 2a is provided on the upper floor. The lower entrance 2b is provided on the lower floor.
 エスカレーター1は、主枠3と、複数の踏段4と、一対の手摺5と、駆動装置6と、上部表示装置7aと、下部表示装置7bと、制御盤8と、を備える。 The escalator 1 includes a main frame 3, a plurality of steps 4, a pair of handrails 5, a driving device 6, an upper display device 7 a, a lower display device 7 b, and a control panel 8.
 主枠3は、上部乗降口2aと下部乗降口2bとの間に掛け渡される。主枠3は、上部機械室9aと下部機械室9bとを有する。上部機械室9aは、主枠3の上端部に設けられる。上部機械室9aは、上部乗降口2aの下方に設けられる。下部機械室9bは、主枠3の下端部に設けられる。下部機械室9bは、下部乗降口2bの下方に設けられる。 The main frame 3 is spanned between the upper entrance 2a and the lower entrance 2b. The main frame 3 has an upper machine room 9a and a lower machine room 9b. The upper machine room 9 a is provided at the upper end of the main frame 3. The upper machine room 9a is provided below the upper entrance 2a. The lower machine room 9 b is provided at the lower end of the main frame 3. The lower machine room 9b is provided below the lower entrance 2b.
 複数の踏段4は、無端状に配置される。 The plurality of steps 4 are arranged endlessly.
 一対の手摺5の各々は、複数の踏段4の左右の各々に設けられる。一対の手摺5の各々は、無端状に形成される。 Each of the pair of handrails 5 is provided on each of the left and right of the plurality of steps 4. Each of the pair of handrails 5 is formed in an endless shape.
 駆動装置6は、上部機械室9aに設けられる。駆動装置6は、上側を往路として複数の踏段4の各々を循環移動させうるように構成される。 The driving device 6 is provided in the upper machine room 9a. The driving device 6 is configured to be able to circulate and move each of the plurality of steps 4 with the upper side as the outward path.
 上部表示装置7aおよび下部表示装置7bの各々は、例えばLED(Light Emitting Diode)ランプである。上部表示装置7aは、上部乗降口2aに設けられる。下部表示装置7bは、下部乗降口2bに設けられる。上部表示装置7aおよび下部表示装置7bの各々は、運転方法データを受信しうるように制御盤8に接続される。運転方法データは、エスカレーター1の運転方法を表す。上部表示装置7aおよび下部表示装置7bの各々は、エスカレーター1を利用する利用者16に表示によってエスカレーター1の運転方法を通知しうるように構成される。 Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp. The upper display device 7a is provided at the upper entrance 2a. The lower display device 7b is provided at the lower entrance / exit 2b. Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is connected to the control panel 8 so as to receive the driving method data. The driving method data represents the driving method of the escalator 1. Each of the upper display device 7a and the lower display device 7b is configured to notify the user 16 who uses the escalator 1 of the operation method of the escalator 1 by display.
 エスカレーター1の運転方法は、運転方向および運転速度を含む。運転方向は、複数の踏段4の各々が循環移動する方向である。運転方向は、上りまたは下りのいずれかである。運転速度は、複数の踏段4の各々が循環移動する速度である。エスカレーター1の運転方法は、例えば管理人10に指定される。 The driving method of the escalator 1 includes the driving direction and the driving speed. The driving direction is a direction in which each of the plurality of steps 4 is circulated. The driving direction is either up or down. The driving speed is a speed at which each of the plurality of steps 4 circulates. The operating method of the escalator 1 is designated by the manager 10, for example.
 制御盤8は、運転方法データに基づいてエスカレーター1を運転しうるように駆動装置6に接続される。 The control panel 8 is connected to the drive device 6 so that the escalator 1 can be operated based on the operation method data.
 遠隔監視装置11は、エスカレーター1を監視する装置である。遠隔監視装置11は、例えば上部機械室9aに設けられる。遠隔監視装置11は、運転方法データを送信しうるように、制御盤8に接続される。 The remote monitoring device 11 is a device that monitors the escalator 1. The remote monitoring device 11 is provided in the upper machine room 9a, for example. The remote monitoring device 11 is connected to the control panel 8 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
 運転方法算出システム12は、エスカレーター1に適用される。運転方法算出システム12は、複数のビーコン13と、運転方法算出装置14と、を備える。 The driving method calculation system 12 is applied to the escalator 1. The driving method calculation system 12 includes a plurality of beacons 13 and a driving method calculation device 14.
 複数のビーコン13の各々は、例えばエスカレーター1の上方に設けられる。複数のビーコン13の1つは、エスカレーター1の上階の側に設けられる。複数のビーコン13の1つは、エスカレーター1の下階の側に設けられる。複数のビーコン13の各々は、設置される場所に対応する信号を、例えば無線PAN(Personal Area Network)などによって発信しうるように構成される。複数のビーコン13は、エスカレーター1に対して予め定められた範囲に信号を発信しうるように配置される。 Each of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided above the escalator 1, for example. One of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided on the upper floor side of the escalator 1. One of the plurality of beacons 13 is provided on the lower floor side of the escalator 1. Each of the plurality of beacons 13 is configured to be able to transmit a signal corresponding to a place where the beacon is installed, for example, by a wireless PAN (Personal Area Network). The plurality of beacons 13 are arranged so that signals can be transmitted in a predetermined range with respect to the escalator 1.
 運転方法算出装置14は、軌跡データに基づいてエスカレーター1の運転方法を算出しうるように構成される。軌跡データは、利用者16の移動の軌跡を表すデータである。運転方法算出装置14は、運転方法データを送信しうるように遠隔監視装置11に接続される。 The driving method calculation device 14 is configured to be able to calculate the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the trajectory data. The trajectory data is data representing the trajectory of movement of the user 16. The driving method calculation device 14 is connected to the remote monitoring device 11 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
 携帯端末15は、例えばスマートフォンである。携帯端末15は、利用者16に所持される。携帯端末15は、複数のビーコン13の各々から発信される信号を受信する素子を搭載する。携帯端末15は、GPSおよびQZSSなどの衛星測位システムにより航法衛星17から受信する信号に基づいて位置データを取得する素子を搭載する。ここで、GPS(Global Positioning System)は、全地球測位システムである。QZSS(Quasi-Zenith Satellite System)は、準天頂衛星システムである。携帯端末15は、アプリケーションを搭載する。位置データは、携帯端末15の位置を表すデータである。位置データは、携帯端末15を所持する利用者16の位置を表す。 The mobile terminal 15 is, for example, a smartphone. The portable terminal 15 is carried by the user 16. The portable terminal 15 is equipped with an element that receives a signal transmitted from each of the plurality of beacons 13. The portable terminal 15 is equipped with an element that acquires position data based on a signal received from the navigation satellite 17 by a satellite positioning system such as GPS and QZSS. Here, GPS (Global Positioning System) is a global positioning system. QZSS (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System) is a quasi-zenith satellite system. The mobile terminal 15 is loaded with an application. The position data is data representing the position of the mobile terminal 15. The position data represents the position of the user 16 who has the mobile terminal 15.
 遠隔監視センター18は、例えば、複数の施設などに設けられるエスカレーター1の監視に用いる情報を集中管理する情報センターである。遠隔監視センター18は、エスカレーター1が設置される施設などから離れた場所に設けられる。遠隔監視センター18は、運転方法データを受信しうるように、遠隔監視装置11に例えば通信回線を通じて接続される。 The remote monitoring center 18 is an information center that centrally manages information used for monitoring the escalator 1 provided in a plurality of facilities, for example. The remote monitoring center 18 is provided in a place away from the facility where the escalator 1 is installed. The remote monitoring center 18 is connected to the remote monitoring device 11 through, for example, a communication line so that the driving method data can be received.
 監視端末19は、管理人10がエスカレーター1の監視に用いる装置である。監視端末19は、例えばディスプレイを有するパーソナルコンピューターである。監視端末19は、エスカレーター1の管理人10が監視をする場所に設けられる。監視端末19は、例えば管理室に設けられる。監視端末19は、運転方法データを受信しうるように、遠隔監視センター18に例えば通信回線を通じて接続される。監視端末19は、遠隔監視センター18から受信する運転方法データの内容を例えばディスプレイへの表示によって管理人10に報知しうるように構成される。 The monitoring terminal 19 is a device used by the administrator 10 for monitoring the escalator 1. The monitoring terminal 19 is a personal computer having a display, for example. The monitoring terminal 19 is provided in a place where the administrator 10 of the escalator 1 monitors. The monitoring terminal 19 is provided in a management room, for example. The monitoring terminal 19 is connected to the remote monitoring center 18 through, for example, a communication line so that the driving method data can be received. The monitoring terminal 19 is configured to notify the administrator 10 of the content of the driving method data received from the remote monitoring center 18 by, for example, display on a display.
 エスカレーター1の運転時に、駆動装置6は、上側を往路として複数の踏段4の各々を循環移動させる。往路を移動する複数の踏段4は、エスカレーター1の一定傾斜部において、階段状に配置される。一対の手摺5の各々は、複数の踏段4と同期して循環する。 During operation of the escalator 1, the driving device 6 circulates and moves each of the plurality of steps 4 with the upper side as the outward path. The plurality of steps 4 that move in the outward path are arranged in a staircase pattern at a constant slope portion of the escalator 1. Each of the pair of handrails 5 circulates in synchronization with the plurality of steps 4.
 エスカレーター1の運転方向が上りの場合に、上部表示装置7aは、上部乗降口2aからエスカレーター1に乗れないことを表示する。下部表示装置7bは、上り運転であることを表示する。エスカレーター1を利用する利用者16は、一対の手摺5の一方を掴んで下部乗降口2bから踏段4の上面に乗る。利用者16は、往路を移動する踏段4に乗って下階から上階に移動する。利用者16は、掴んでいる手摺5を離して踏段4から上部乗降口2aに降りる。 When the driving direction of the escalator 1 is up, the upper display device 7a displays that the escalator 1 cannot be boarded from the upper entrance 2a. The lower display device 7b displays that the driving is uphill. A user 16 who uses the escalator 1 grabs one of the pair of handrails 5 and gets on the upper surface of the step 4 from the lower entrance 2b. The user 16 moves from the lower floor to the upper floor on the step 4 moving on the forward path. The user 16 releases the grab handrail 5 and descends from the step 4 to the upper entrance 2a.
 エスカレーター1の運転方向が下りの場合に、下部表示装置7bは、下部乗降口2bからエスカレーター1に乗れないことを表示する。上部表示装置7aは、下り運転であることを表示する。利用者16は、一対の手摺5の一方を掴んで上部乗降口2aから踏段4の上面に乗る。利用者16は、往路を移動する踏段4に乗って上階から下階に移動する。利用者16は、掴んでいる手摺5を離して踏段4から下部乗降口2bに降りる。 When the driving direction of the escalator 1 is descending, the lower display device 7b displays that the escalator 1 cannot be boarded from the lower entrance 2b. The upper display device 7a displays that the driving is going down. The user 16 grabs one of the pair of handrails 5 and gets on the upper surface of the step 4 from the upper entrance 2a. The user 16 moves from the upper floor to the lower floor on the step 4 moving on the forward path. The user 16 releases the grab handrail 5 and gets off from the step 4 to the lower entrance 2b.
 携帯端末15のアプリケーションは、複数のビーコン13のいずれかから受信する信号に基づいて、エスカレーター1に対して予め定められた範囲の内に利用者16がいるかを判定する。利用者16が当該範囲の内にいる場合に、アプリケーションは、利用者16がエスカレーター1に接近していると判定する。この場合に、アプリケーションは、衛星測位システムにより取得した位置データに基づいて軌跡データを取得する。軌跡データは、例えば予め定められた時間おきに取得された位置データの列である。一方、利用者16が当該範囲の外に出る場合に、アプリケーションは、利用者16がエスカレーター1から離れたと判定する。この場合に、アプリケーションは、軌跡データを運転方法算出装置14に送信する。 The application of the mobile terminal 15 determines whether the user 16 is within a predetermined range for the escalator 1 based on a signal received from any of the plurality of beacons 13. When the user 16 is within the range, the application determines that the user 16 is approaching the escalator 1. In this case, the application acquires trajectory data based on the position data acquired by the satellite positioning system. The trajectory data is, for example, a sequence of position data acquired at predetermined intervals. On the other hand, when the user 16 goes out of the range, the application determines that the user 16 has left the escalator 1. In this case, the application transmits the trajectory data to the driving method calculation device 14.
 運転方法算出装置14は、携帯端末15のアプリケーションから受信した軌跡データに基づいてエスカレーター1に推奨される運転方法を算出する。推奨される運転方法は、例えば、エスカレーター1の利用率を高める運転方法である。運転方法算出装置14は、運転方法データを遠隔監視装置11に送信する。遠隔監視装置11は、運転方法データを遠隔監視センター18に送信する。遠隔監視センター18は、運転方法データを監視端末19に送信する。監視端末19は、表示によって運転方法データが表す運転方法を管理人10に報知する。管理人10は、報知された運転方法を参照してエスカレーター1の運転方法を指定する。運転方法を変える場合に、管理人10は、例えば図示されないカメラによってエスカレーター1に利用者16が乗っていないことを確認した後に、新しい運転方法を指定する。 The driving method calculation device 14 calculates a driving method recommended for the escalator 1 based on the trajectory data received from the application of the mobile terminal 15. The recommended driving method is, for example, a driving method that increases the utilization rate of the escalator 1. The driving method calculation device 14 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11. The remote monitoring device 11 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring center 18. The remote monitoring center 18 transmits the driving method data to the monitoring terminal 19. The monitoring terminal 19 notifies the manager 10 of the driving method represented by the driving method data by display. The manager 10 designates the driving method of the escalator 1 with reference to the notified driving method. When changing the driving method, the manager 10 confirms that the user 16 is not on the escalator 1 with a camera (not shown), for example, and then designates a new driving method.
 続いて、図2を用いて運転方法算出システム12の構成を説明する。
 図2は、実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出システムの構成図である。
Next, the configuration of the driving method calculation system 12 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the driving method calculation system according to the first embodiment.
 エスカレーター1が設けられる建築物において、階段20は、上階および下階の間に設けられる。階段20は、エスカレーター1に隣接して設けられる。 In the building where the escalator 1 is provided, the stairs 20 is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor. The stairs 20 is provided adjacent to the escalator 1.
 階段20およびエスカレーター1は、複数のビーコン13のいずれかから発信される信号が届く範囲の内に設けられる。すなわち、エスカレーター1に対して予め定められた範囲は、エスカレーター1および階段20を含む。エスカレーター1および階段20が設けられる上階および下階の間は、通行経路の例である。利用者16は、エスカレーター1または階段20を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する。 The stairs 20 and the escalator 1 are provided within a range where a signal transmitted from any of the plurality of beacons 13 can reach. That is, the predetermined range for the escalator 1 includes the escalator 1 and the stairs 20. Between the upper floor and the lower floor where the escalator 1 and the stairs 20 are provided is an example of a traffic route. The user 16 moves between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1 or the stairs 20.
 運転方法算出装置14は、受信部141と、集計部142と、第1記憶部143と、算出部144と、第2記憶部145と、送信部146と、を備える。 The driving method calculation device 14 includes a reception unit 141, a totaling unit 142, a first storage unit 143, a calculation unit 144, a second storage unit 145, and a transmission unit 146.
 受信部141は、例えば無線PAN、無線LAN(Local Area Network)またはインターネット回線などを通じて、携帯端末15から軌跡データを受信しうるように構成される。受信部141は、軌跡データを送信しうるように集計部142に接続される。 The receiving unit 141 is configured to receive trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15 through, for example, a wireless PAN, a wireless LAN (Local Area Network), or an Internet line. The receiving unit 141 is connected to the counting unit 142 so that the trajectory data can be transmitted.
 集計部142は、軌跡データに基づいて上階および下階の間を移動する人数を集計しうるように構成される。 The totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people moving between the upper floor and the lower floor based on the trajectory data.
 集計部142は、軌跡データを取得した時刻を含む時間帯ごとに人数を集計しうるように構成される。ここで、時間帯は、例えば、一日、一週間または一ヶ月などの周期で繰り返す時間の範囲である。時間帯は、例えば、一日の中の開始時刻から終了時刻までの間および一週間の中の曜日などによって指定される。時間帯は、時間帯データによって表される。 The totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people for each time period including the time when the trajectory data is acquired. Here, the time zone is a range of time that is repeated in a cycle such as one day, one week, or one month. The time zone is specified by, for example, a day from a start time to an end time in a day and a day of the week in a week. The time zone is represented by time zone data.
 集計部142は、軌跡データに基づいて、利用者16の上階および下階の間の移動手段および移動方向を判定しうるように構成される。移動手段は、エスカレーター1または階段20である。移動方向は、上りまたは下りである。集計部142は、移動手段および移動方向の組合せの各々について、上階および下階の間を移動する人数を集計しうるように構成される。 The totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to determine the moving means and moving direction between the upper floor and the lower floor of the user 16 based on the trajectory data. The moving means is the escalator 1 or the stairs 20. The moving direction is up or down. The totaling unit 142 is configured to be able to total the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor for each combination of moving means and moving direction.
 集計部142は、人数データを送信しうるように第1記憶部143に接続される。人数データは、移動手段および移動方向の組合せの各々についての人数のデータを含む。移動手段および移動方向の組合せの各々についての人数の関係は、人の移動の実態の例である。 The totaling unit 142 is connected to the first storage unit 143 so that the number of people data can be transmitted. The number-of-persons data includes data on the number of persons for each combination of moving means and moving direction. The relationship of the number of persons for each combination of moving means and moving direction is an example of the actual state of movement of a person.
 第1記憶部143は、人数データを時間帯データに関連付けて記憶しうるように構成される。 The first storage unit 143 is configured to store the number-of-persons data in association with the time zone data.
 算出部144は、時間帯データに関連付けられた人数データを取得しうるように第1記憶部143に接続される。算出部144は、時間帯ごとにエスカレーター1の運転方法を算出しうるように構成される。算出部144は、運転方法データを送信しうるように第2記憶部145に接続される。 The calculation unit 144 is connected to the first storage unit 143 so that the number of people data associated with the time zone data can be acquired. The calculation part 144 is comprised so that the driving | running method of the escalator 1 can be calculated for every time slot | zone. The calculation unit 144 is connected to the second storage unit 145 so that the driving method data can be transmitted.
 第2記憶部145は、運転方法データを時間帯データに関連付けて記憶しうるように構成される。 The second storage unit 145 is configured to store the driving method data in association with the time zone data.
 送信部146は、時間帯データに関連付けられた運転方法データを取得しうるように第2記憶部145に接続される。送信部146は、運転方法データを送信しうるように遠隔監視装置11に接続される。 The transmission unit 146 is connected to the second storage unit 145 so that the driving method data associated with the time zone data can be acquired. The transmission part 146 is connected to the remote monitoring apparatus 11 so that driving method data can be transmitted.
 続いて、運転方法算出システム12の機能を説明する。
 運転方法算出システム12に設定される時間帯は、第1時間帯および第2時間帯を含む。第1時間帯の終了時刻は、第2時間帯の開始時刻である。
Next, functions of the driving method calculation system 12 will be described.
The time zone set in the driving method calculation system 12 includes a first time zone and a second time zone. The end time of the first time zone is the start time of the second time zone.
 受信部141は、携帯端末15から軌跡データを受信する。受信部141は、受信した軌跡データを集計部142に送信する。 The receiving unit 141 receives trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15. The receiving unit 141 transmits the received trajectory data to the totaling unit 142.
 集計部142は、移動手段および移動方向の組合せの各々に対応する一時変数の各々を記憶する。第1時間帯の開始時刻に、集計部142は、一時変数の各々の値を0にする。集計部142は、第1時間帯に受信する軌跡データに基づいて、利用者16の移動手段および移動方向を判定する。集計部142は、第1時間帯の終了時刻まで、軌跡データを受信する度に、判定した移動手段および移動方向の組合せに対応する一時変数の値に1を加算する。集計部142は、第1時間帯の終了時刻における一時変数の各々の値を、対応する移動手段および移動方向の組合せの各々によって第1時間帯に移動した人数とする。すなわち、集計部142は、エスカレーター1を利用して上る人数と、エスカレーター1を利用して下る人数と、階段20を利用して上る人数と、階段20を利用して下る人数と、の各々を、第1時間帯について集計する。 The totaling unit 142 stores each temporary variable corresponding to each combination of moving means and moving direction. At the start time of the first time zone, the counting unit 142 sets each value of the temporary variable to 0. The totaling unit 142 determines the moving means and moving direction of the user 16 based on the trajectory data received in the first time zone. The counting unit 142 adds 1 to the value of the temporary variable corresponding to the determined combination of moving means and moving direction every time the trajectory data is received until the end time of the first time zone. The totaling unit 142 sets the value of each temporary variable at the end time of the first time zone as the number of people who moved to the first time zone by each of the corresponding moving means and moving direction combinations. That is, the totaling unit 142 calculates each of the number of people who use the escalator 1, the number of people who use the escalator 1, the number of people who use the stairs 20, and the number of people who use the stairs 20. , Total for the first time zone.
 集計部142は、集計した人数の各々を表す人数データを第1記憶部143に送信する。人数データは、受動移動人数および能動移動人数の情報を含む。人数データは、能動移動人数の情報として、逆方向能動移動人数および順方向能動移動人数の情報を含む。受動移動人数は、エスカレーター1の運転方向にエスカレーター1を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。能動移動人数は、エスカレーター1に階段20を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。逆方向能動移動人数は、エスカレーター1の運転方向の反対方向に階段20を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。順方向能動移動人数は、エスカレーター1の運転方向に階段20を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。 The totaling unit 142 transmits number data representing each of the total number of people to the first storage unit 143. The number-of-persons data includes information on the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons. The number-of-persons data includes information about the number of active moving people in the reverse direction and the number of active moving people in the forward direction. The number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1 in the driving direction of the escalator 1. The number of active movements is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 on the escalator 1. The number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1. The forward active number of people is the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the stairs 20 in the driving direction of the escalator 1.
 エスカレーター1の運転方向が上りの場合に、エスカレーター1を利用して下る人数は、0人である。受動移動人数は、エスカレーター1を利用して上る人数である。逆方向能動移動人数は、階段20を利用して下る人数である。順方向能動移動人数は、階段20を利用して上る人数である。 When the driving direction of the escalator 1 is up, the number of people using the escalator 1 is 0. The number of passive movements is the number of people who can climb using the escalator 1. The number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people who go down using the stairs 20. The number of forward active moving people is the number of people climbing up using the stairs 20.
 エスカレーター1の運転方向が下りの場合に、エスカレーター1を利用して上る人数は、0人である。受動移動人数は、エスカレーター1を利用して下る人数である。逆方向能動移動人数は、階段20を利用して上る人数である。順方向能動移動人数は、階段20を利用して下る人数である。 When the driving direction of the escalator 1 is down, the number of people who use the escalator 1 is 0. The number of passive movements is the number of people who go down using the escalator 1. The number of people actively moving in the reverse direction is the number of people climbing up using the stairs 20. The number of forward active moving people is the number of people who go down using the stairs 20.
 第1時間帯の終了時刻に、第1記憶部143は、集計部142から受信した人数データを第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けて記憶する。 At the end time of the first time zone, the first storage unit 143 stores the number of people data received from the counting unit 142 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone.
 第1時間帯の終了時刻に、算出部144は、第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けられた人数データを第1記憶部143から取得する。算出部144は、取得した人数データに基づいて、第1時間帯のエスカレーター1の運転方法を例えば次のように算出する。 At the end time of the first time zone, the calculation unit 144 acquires the number of people data associated with the time zone data of the first time zone from the first storage unit 143. The calculation unit 144 calculates the operation method of the escalator 1 in the first time zone based on the acquired number data, for example, as follows.
 逆方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が第1閾値より小さい場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転方向を反対にする運転方法を算出する。第1閾値は、例えば1である。このとき、受動移動人数が逆方向能動移動人数より少ない場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転方向を反対にする運転方法を算出する。 When the ratio of the number of passive movement people to the reverse direction active movement number is smaller than the first threshold, the calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method that reverses the driving direction of the escalator 1. The first threshold is 1, for example. At this time, when the number of passive moving persons is smaller than the number of backward active moving persons, the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method that reverses the driving direction of the escalator 1.
 順方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が第2閾値より小さい場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転速度を変える運転方法を算出する。第2閾値は、例えば0.5である。このとき、受動移動人数が順方向能動移動人数の0.5倍より少ない場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転速度を変える運転方法を算出する。算出部144は、例えば運転速度を速くする運転方法を算出する。 When the ratio of the number of passive moving people to the number of forward active moving people is smaller than the second threshold, the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1. The second threshold is 0.5, for example. At this time, when the number of passive moving people is less than 0.5 times the number of forward active moving people, the calculating unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1. The calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method for increasing the driving speed, for example.
 算出部144は、算出した運転方法を表す運転方法データを第2記憶部145に送信する。 The calculation unit 144 transmits driving method data representing the calculated driving method to the second storage unit 145.
 第1時間帯の終了時刻に、第2記憶部145は、算出部144から受信した運転方法データを第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けて記憶する。 At the end time of the first time zone, the second storage unit 145 stores the driving method data received from the calculation unit 144 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone.
 第2時間帯の開始時刻に、送信部146は、第2時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けられた運転方法データを第2記憶部145から取得する。送信部146は、運転方法データを遠隔監視装置11に送信する。 At the start time of the second time zone, the transmission unit 146 acquires the driving method data associated with the time zone data of the second time zone from the second storage unit 145. The transmission unit 146 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11.
 続いて、図3を用いて実施の形態1に係る携帯端末15に搭載されるアプリケーションの動作の例を説明する。
 図3は、実施の形態1に係るアプリケーションの動作の例を示すフローチャートである。
Next, an example of the operation of an application installed in the mobile terminal 15 according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the application according to the first embodiment.
 ステップS101において、アプリケーションは、ビーコン13からの信号に基づいて、利用者がエスカレーター1に接近しているかを判定する。判定結果がNoの場合に、アプリケーションの動作は、予め定められた時間が経過した後に再びステップS101に進む。判定結果がYesの場合に、アプリケーションの動作は、ステップS102に進む。 In step S101, the application determines whether the user is approaching the escalator 1 based on the signal from the beacon 13. When the determination result is No, the operation of the application proceeds to step S101 again after a predetermined time has elapsed. When the determination result is Yes, the operation of the application proceeds to step S102.
 ステップS102において、アプリケーションは、位置データを取得する。その後、アプリケーションの動作は、ステップS103に進む。 In step S102, the application acquires position data. Thereafter, the operation of the application proceeds to step S103.
 ステップS103において、アプリケーションは、ビーコン13からの信号に基づいて、利用者がエスカレーター1から離れたかを判定する。判定結果がNoの場合に、アプリケーションの動作は、ステップS102に進む。判定結果がYesの場合に、アプリケーションの動作は、ステップS104に進む。 In step S103, the application determines whether the user has left the escalator 1 based on the signal from the beacon 13. When the determination result is No, the operation of the application proceeds to step S102. If the determination result is Yes, the application operation proceeds to step S104.
 ステップS104において、アプリケーションは、取得した位置データから軌跡データを生成する。その後、アプリケーションは、軌跡データを運転方法算出装置14に送信する。その後、アプリケーションの動作は、終了する。 In step S104, the application generates trajectory data from the acquired position data. Thereafter, the application transmits the trajectory data to the driving method calculation device 14. Thereafter, the operation of the application ends.
 続いて、図4を用いて実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出装置14の動作の例を説明する。
 図4は、実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出装置の動作の例を示すフローチャートである。
Then, the example of operation | movement of the driving | running method calculation apparatus 14 which concerns on Embodiment 1 is demonstrated using FIG.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment.
 ステップS201において、受信部141は、軌跡データを受信したかを判定する。判定結果がYesの場合に、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS202に進む。判定結果がNoの場合に、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS203に進む。 In step S201, the reception unit 141 determines whether trajectory data has been received. When the determination result is Yes, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S202. When the determination result is No, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S203.
 ステップS202において、集計部142は、利用者16の移動手段および移動方向を判定する。その後、集計部142は、判定した移動手段および移動方向の組合せに対応する一時変数に1を加算する。その後、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS203に進む。 In step S202, the counting unit 142 determines the moving means and moving direction of the user 16. Thereafter, the counting unit 142 adds 1 to the temporary variable corresponding to the determined combination of the moving means and the moving direction. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S203.
 ステップS203において、集計部142は、現在の時刻が第1時間帯の終了時刻かを判定する。判定結果がNoの場合に、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS201に進む。判定結果がYesの場合に、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS204に進む。 In step S203, the counting unit 142 determines whether the current time is the end time of the first time zone. When the determination result is No, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S201. When the determination result is Yes, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S204.
 ステップS204において、集計部142は、一時変数に基づいて人数データを生成する。その後、第1記憶部143は、集計部142が生成した人数データを第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けて記憶する。その後、集計部142は、一時変数の値を0にする。その後、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS205に進む。 In step S204, the counting unit 142 generates the number data based on the temporary variable. After that, the first storage unit 143 stores the number of people data generated by the counting unit 142 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone. Thereafter, the totaling unit 142 sets the value of the temporary variable to 0. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S205.
 ステップS205において、算出部144は、第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けられる人数データを第1記憶部143から取得する。その後、算出部144は、人数データに基づいてエスカレーター1の運転方法を算出する。その後、第2記憶部145は、算出部144が算出した運転方法を表す運転方法データを第1時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けて記憶する。その後、送信部146は、第2時間帯の時間帯データに関連付けられる運転方法データを第2記憶部145から取得する。その後、送信部146は、運転方法データを遠隔監視装置11に送信する。その後、運転方法算出装置14の動作は、ステップS201に進む。 In step S205, the calculation unit 144 acquires the number data associated with the time zone data of the first time zone from the first storage unit 143. Thereafter, the calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the number of people data. Thereafter, the second storage unit 145 stores the driving method data representing the driving method calculated by the calculating unit 144 in association with the time zone data of the first time zone. Thereafter, the transmission unit 146 acquires driving method data associated with the time zone data of the second time zone from the second storage unit 145. Thereafter, the transmission unit 146 transmits the driving method data to the remote monitoring device 11. Thereafter, the operation of the driving method calculation device 14 proceeds to step S201.
 以上に説明したように、実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出システム12は、ビーコン13と、運転方法算出装置14と、を備える。ビーコン13は、エスカレーター1から予め定められた範囲の内にいることを表す信号を発信する。乗客コンベアであるエスカレーター1は、上階および下階の間である通行経路に設けられる。運転方法算出装置14は、受信部141と、集計部142と、算出部144と、を備える。軌跡データは、利用者16の移動の軌跡を表す。携帯端末15は、エスカレーター1から予め定められた範囲の内に利用者16がいることをビーコン13からの信号によって検知しているときに軌跡データを取得する。受信部141は、携帯端末15から軌跡データを受信する。集計部142は、受信部141が受信する軌跡データに基づいて受動移動人数および能動移動人数を集計する。受動移動人数は、エスカレーター1を利用して上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。能動移動人数は、エスカレーター1を利用しないで上階および下階の間を移動する人数である。算出部144は、集計部142が集計する受動移動人数および能動移動人数に基づいてエスカレーター1の運転方法を算出する。 As described above, the driving method calculation system 12 according to the first embodiment includes the beacon 13 and the driving method calculation device 14. The beacon 13 transmits a signal indicating that it is within a predetermined range from the escalator 1. The escalator 1 which is a passenger conveyor is provided on a traffic route between the upper floor and the lower floor. The driving method calculation device 14 includes a reception unit 141, a totaling unit 142, and a calculation unit 144. The trajectory data represents a trajectory of movement of the user 16. The portable terminal 15 acquires trajectory data when it is detected by a signal from the beacon 13 that the user 16 is within a predetermined range from the escalator 1. The receiving unit 141 receives trajectory data from the mobile terminal 15. The totaling unit 142 totals the number of passive moving persons and the number of active moving persons based on the trajectory data received by the receiving unit 141. The number of passive moving persons is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor using the escalator 1. The active movement number is the number of persons who move between the upper floor and the lower floor without using the escalator 1. The calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the number of passive movements and the number of active movements counted by the counting unit 142.
 人の移動の実態とエスカレーター1の現状の運転方法があっていない場合においても、集計部142は、エスカレーター1を利用しないで移動する人数を集計する。この場合に、エスカレーター1を利用しないで移動する人数は、運転方法が実態とあっていたならばエスカレーター1を利用したと考えられる潜在的な人数である。このように、集計部142は、実際にエスカレーター1を利用した人数のみならず潜在的な利用の人数も集計する。算出部144は、実際の利用の人数および潜在的な利用の人数に基づいてエスカレーター1の運転方法を算出する。これにより、エスカレーター1の運転方法が人の移動の実態にあっていない場合であっても、算出部144は、人の移動の実態にあった運転方法を算出できる。 Even when there is no actual movement of people and the current driving method of the escalator 1, the counting unit 142 counts the number of people who move without using the escalator 1. In this case, the number of people who move without using the escalator 1 is a potential number that is considered to have used the escalator 1 if the driving method is actual. Thus, the totaling unit 142 totals not only the number of people who actually used the escalator 1 but also the number of potential users. The calculation unit 144 calculates the driving method of the escalator 1 based on the actual number of people and the number of potential users. Thereby, even if the driving method of the escalator 1 is not in the actual state of the movement of the person, the calculation unit 144 can calculate the driving method in accordance with the actual state of the movement of the person.
 特に、エスカレーター1が一台のみ設置されている場合に、利用者16は、エスカレーター1の運転方向に移動する場合にのみエスカレーター1を利用できる。集計部142は、階段20を利用してエスカレーター1の運転方向の反対方向に移動する人数を集計する。これにより、エスカレーター1が一台のみ設置されている場合においても、算出部144は、人の移動の実態にあった運転方法を算出できる。 In particular, when only one escalator 1 is installed, the user 16 can use the escalator 1 only when moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1. The counting unit 142 counts the number of people moving in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1 using the stairs 20. Thereby, even when only one escalator 1 is installed, the calculation unit 144 can calculate a driving method that matches the actual movement of a person.
 集計部142は、携帯端末15が取得する軌跡データに基づいて、上階および下階の間の映像によらずに移動の人数を集計する。これにより、集計部142は、利用者16が他の利用者16に隠れることによって人数の集計を誤ることがない。運転方法算出システム12は、エスカレーター1の全体を撮影できる位置に設置されるカメラを必要としない。 The totaling unit 142 totals the number of people who have moved, regardless of the images between the upper floor and the lower floor, based on the trajectory data acquired by the mobile terminal 15. Thereby, the totaling unit 142 does not erroneously count the number of people due to the user 16 hiding behind other users 16. The driving method calculation system 12 does not require a camera installed at a position where the entire escalator 1 can be photographed.
 また、集計部142は、能動移動人数として、エスカレーター1を利用しないで上階および下階の間をエスカレーター1の運転方向の反対方向に移動する逆方向能動移動人数を集計する。算出部144は、逆方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた第1閾値より小さい場合に、エスカレーター1の運転方向を反対にする運転方法を算出する。 Further, the counting unit 142 counts the number of active moving people in the reverse direction that moves between the upper floor and the lower floor in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the escalator 1 without using the escalator 1. The calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method in which the driving direction of the escalator 1 is reversed when the ratio of the passive moving number to the reverse direction active moving number is smaller than a predetermined first threshold value.
 この場合に、エスカレーター1の運転方向に移動する人数が、エスカレーター1の運転方向の反対方向に移動する人数に対して少ない。このとき、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転方向が人の移動の実態にあっていないと判定できる。これにより、算出部144は、人の移動の実態にあった運転方向を算出できる。 In this case, the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 is less than the number of people moving in the opposite direction of the driving direction of the escalator 1. At this time, the calculation unit 144 can determine that the driving direction of the escalator 1 is not in the actual movement of the person. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving direction which suited the actual condition of a person's movement.
 また、集計部142は、能動移動人数として、エスカレーター1を利用しないで上階および下階の間をエスカレーター1の運転方向に移動する順方向能動移動人数を集計する。算出部144は、順方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた第2閾値より小さい場合に、エスカレーター1の運転速度を変える運転方法を算出する。 Moreover, the totaling unit 142 counts the number of active moving persons in the forward direction that move in the driving direction of the escalator 1 between the upper floor and the lower floor without using the escalator 1 as the number of active moving persons. The calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method for changing the driving speed of the escalator 1 when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold value.
 この場合に、エスカレーター1の運転方向に移動する人数が、エスカレーター1の運転方向にエスカレーター1を利用しないで移動する人数に対して少ない。このとき、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転速度が人の移動の実態にあっていないと判定できる。これにより、算出部144は、人の移動の実態にあった運転速度を算出できる。 In this case, the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 is less than the number of people moving in the driving direction of the escalator 1 without using the escalator 1. At this time, the calculation unit 144 can determine that the driving speed of the escalator 1 is not in the actual movement of the person. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving speed according to the actual condition of a person's movement.
 また、集計部142は、上階および下階の間を移動する人数を軌跡データに基づいて軌跡データを取得した時間帯ごとに集計する。算出部144は、エスカレーター1の時間帯ごとの運転方法を算出する。 Further, the totaling unit 142 totals the number of people who move between the upper floor and the lower floor for each time period when the trajectory data is acquired based on the trajectory data. The calculation unit 144 calculates an operation method for each time zone of the escalator 1.
 人の移動の実態は、曜日または時間帯などの時間帯によって変化しうる。集計部142は、時間帯ごとに人数を集計する。これにより、算出部144は、曜日または時間帯などの時間帯ごとに人の移動の実態にあった好適な運転方法を算出できる。 The actual situation of people's movement can vary depending on the time of day or time of day. The totaling unit 142 totals the number of people for each time period. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the suitable driving method according to the actual condition of a person's movement for every time slot | zones, such as a day of the week or a time slot | zone.
 なお、送信部146は、遠隔監視装置11を通じて、管理人10によらずに運転方法データを制御盤8に送信してもよい。運転方法を変える場合に、遠隔監視装置11は、例えばカメラまたは重量測定装置などによってエスカレーター1に利用者16が乗っていないことを確認した後に、新しい運転方法データを制御盤8に送信する。これにより、エスカレーター1は、自動的に好適な運転方法に基づいて運転される。 The transmission unit 146 may transmit the driving method data to the control panel 8 through the remote monitoring device 11 without depending on the administrator 10. When changing the driving method, the remote monitoring device 11 transmits new driving method data to the control panel 8 after confirming that the user 16 is not on the escalator 1 by using, for example, a camera or a weight measuring device. Thereby, the escalator 1 is automatically operated based on a suitable operation method.
 遠隔監視装置11は、例えば一週間などの予め定められた周期で、時間帯ごとに算出された運転方法をまとめたレポートを作成してもよい。遠隔監視装置11は、遠隔監視センター18を通じて監視端末19に作成されたレポートの情報を送信する。監視端末19は、受信した情報が表すレポートを表示することによって管理人10に提示する。管理人10は、レポートを参考にして運転方法を指定できる。遠隔監視装置11は、管理人10のレポート作成を要求する操作によってレポートを作成してもよい。 The remote monitoring device 11 may create a report that summarizes the driving methods calculated for each time period in a predetermined cycle such as one week. The remote monitoring device 11 transmits the report information created to the monitoring terminal 19 through the remote monitoring center 18. The monitoring terminal 19 presents to the administrator 10 by displaying a report represented by the received information. The manager 10 can designate an operation method with reference to the report. The remote monitoring device 11 may create a report by an operation that requests the administrator 10 to create a report.
 算出部144は、時間帯ごとの人数の移動平均に基づいて運転方法を算出してもよい。例えば、時間帯が一週間の中の月曜日である場合に、算出部144は、今週から例えば四週間前の各々の月曜日に関連付けられて記憶されている受動移動人数の平均値を移動平均として計算する。算出部144は、逆方向能動移動人数および順方向能動移動人数についても同様に移動平均を計算する。算出部144は、計算した移動平均に基づいて運転方法を算出する。これにより、算出部144は、同じ時間帯における周期ごとの変動を抑えて運転方法を算出できる。また、算出部144は、過去にさかのぼるにつれて重みが減る重み付け平均に基づいて運転方法を算出してもよい。 The calculation unit 144 may calculate the driving method based on the moving average of the number of people for each time period. For example, when the time zone is Monday in a week, the calculation unit 144 calculates, as a moving average, the average value of the number of passive moving people stored in association with each Monday, for example, four weeks before this week. To do. The calculation unit 144 similarly calculates the moving average for the backward active moving number and the forward active moving number. The calculation unit 144 calculates a driving method based on the calculated moving average. Thereby, the calculation part 144 can calculate the driving | running method, suppressing the fluctuation | variation for every period in the same time slot | zone. Further, the calculation unit 144 may calculate the driving method based on a weighted average in which the weight decreases as it goes back in the past.
 集計部142は、軌跡データに基づいて階段20を利用して移動する利用者16の平均移動速度を計算してもよい。算出部144は、計算された平均移動速度に基づいて運転方法を算出してもよい。例えば、順方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた第2閾値より小さく、かつ、平均移動速度がエスカレーター1の運転速度より速い場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転速度を速くする運転方法を算出する。あるいは、順方向能動移動人数に対する受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた第2閾値より小さく、かつ、平均移動速度がエスカレーター1の運転速度より遅い場合に、算出部144は、エスカレーター1の運転速度を遅くする運転方法を算出する。 The totaling unit 142 may calculate the average moving speed of the user 16 who moves using the stairs 20 based on the trajectory data. The calculation unit 144 may calculate a driving method based on the calculated average moving speed. For example, when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold and the average moving speed is faster than the operating speed of the escalator 1, the calculating unit 144 operates the operating speed of the escalator 1. Calculate how to drive faster. Alternatively, when the ratio of the number of passive moving persons to the number of forward active moving persons is smaller than a predetermined second threshold and the average moving speed is slower than the operating speed of the escalator 1, the calculating unit 144 calculates the operating speed of the escalator 1. The driving method that slows down is calculated.
 時間帯は、一週間などの等間隔で繰り返す曜日、または、不等間隔で繰り返す祝祭日のいずれかまたは両方であってもよい。例えばイベント会場またはイベント会場周辺の駅などに設置されるエスカレーター1において、時間帯は、大きなイベントの開催日などの不定期で繰り返す日が管理人10によって指定されてもよい。 The time period may be either a day of the week that repeats at regular intervals such as a week, or a holiday that repeats at irregular intervals, or both. For example, in the escalator 1 installed at an event venue or a station around the event venue, the manager 10 may designate the time zone as an irregularly repeated date such as the date of a large event.
 エスカレーター1は、他のエスカレーター1に併設されていてもよい。 The escalator 1 may be attached to another escalator 1.
 運転方法算出システム12は、ビーコン13を1つのみ備えてもよい。 The driving method calculation system 12 may include only one beacon 13.
 携帯端末15は、航法衛星17の他の装置からの信号を用いて位置データを取得してもよい。携帯端末15は、例えばIMES(Indoor MEssaging System)の送信機からの信号または他の屋内測位システムの送信機からの信号を用いて位置データを取得してもよい。 The mobile terminal 15 may acquire position data using a signal from another device of the navigation satellite 17. The portable terminal 15 may acquire the position data using, for example, a signal from a transmitter of IMES (Indoor Messaging System) or a signal from a transmitter of another indoor positioning system.
 集計部142は、階段20に隣接して設けられるスロープを利用して移動する人数を集計してもよい。集計部142は、階段20を利用して移動する人数とスロープを利用して移動する人数とを合算して集計してもよい。 The totaling unit 142 may total the number of people moving using a slope provided adjacent to the stairs 20. The totaling unit 142 may total the number of people who move using the stairs 20 and the number of people who move using the slope.
 携帯端末15が搭載するアプリケーションは、例えばエスカレーター1の設置場所などの、利用者16に有用な情報を表示してもよい。アプリケーションは、エスカレーター1に関連しない他のコンテンツを表示してもよい。利用者16に有用な情報が表示されることによって、多くの利用者16の携帯端末15にアプリケーションが導入されうる。これによって、運転方法算出装置14は、より高い精度で人の移動の実態にあった運転方法を算出できる。 The application installed in the mobile terminal 15 may display useful information for the user 16, such as the installation location of the escalator 1, for example. The application may display other content not related to the escalator 1. By displaying useful information for the users 16, applications can be introduced into the mobile terminals 15 of many users 16. As a result, the driving method calculation device 14 can calculate a driving method that matches the actual movement of the person with higher accuracy.
 通行経路は、平坦な通路であってもよい。乗客コンベアは、動く歩道であってもよい。このとき、集計部142は、例えば動く歩道に隣接して設けられる通路を歩行する人数を能動移動人数として集計する。 The traffic route may be a flat passage. The passenger conveyor may be a moving walkway. At this time, the totaling unit 142 counts, for example, the number of people walking along a passage provided adjacent to a moving walk as the number of active movements.
 続いて、図5を用いて運転方法算出装置14のハードウェア構成の例について説明する。
 図5は、実施の形態1に係る運転方法算出装置の主要部のハードウェア構成を示す図である。
Next, an example of the hardware configuration of the driving method calculation device 14 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a main part of the driving method calculation apparatus according to the first embodiment.
 運転方法算出装置14の各機能は、処理回路により実現し得る。処理回路は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサ14bと少なくとも1つのメモリ14cとを備える。処理回路は、プロセッサ14bおよびメモリ14cと共に、或いはそれらの代用として、少なくとも1つの専用のハードウェア14aを備えてもよい。 Each function of the operation method calculation device 14 can be realized by a processing circuit. The processing circuit includes at least one processor 14b and at least one memory 14c. The processing circuit may comprise at least one dedicated hardware 14a in conjunction with or as an alternative to the processor 14b and the memory 14c.
 処理回路がプロセッサ14bとメモリ14cとを備える場合、運転方法算出装置14の各機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせで実現される。ソフトウェアおよびファームウェアの少なくとも一方は、プログラムとして記述される。そのプログラムはメモリ14cに格納される。プロセッサ14bは、メモリ14cに記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、運転方法算出装置14の各機能を実現する。 When the processing circuit includes the processor 14b and the memory 14c, each function of the operation method calculation device 14 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of software and firmware is described as a program. The program is stored in the memory 14c. The processor 14b implements each function of the driving method calculation device 14 by reading and executing the program stored in the memory 14c.
 プロセッサ14bは、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、処理装置、演算装置、マイクロプロセッサ、マイクロコンピュータ、DSPともいう。メモリ14cは、例えば、RAM、ROM、フラッシュメモリ、EPROM、EEPROM等の、不揮発性または揮発性の半導体メモリ、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク、ミニディスク、DVD等により構成される。 The processor 14b is also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a processing device, an arithmetic device, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, and a DSP. The memory 14c includes, for example, a nonvolatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, and EEPROM, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, a DVD, and the like.
 処理回路が専用のハードウェア14aを備える場合、処理回路は、例えば、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、ASIC、FPGA、またはこれらの組み合わせで実現される。 When the processing circuit includes dedicated hardware 14a, the processing circuit is realized by, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
 運転方法算出装置14の各機能は、それぞれ処理回路で実現することができる。あるいは、運転方法算出装置14の各機能は、まとめて処理回路で実現することもできる。運転方法算出装置14の各機能について、一部を専用のハードウェア14aで実現し、他部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現してもよい。このように、処理回路は、ハードウェア14a、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはこれらの組み合わせで運転方法算出装置14の各機能を実現する。 Each function of the driving method calculation device 14 can be realized by a processing circuit. Or each function of the driving | running method calculation apparatus 14 can also be implement | achieved by a processing circuit collectively. About each function of the driving | running method calculation apparatus 14, a part is implement | achieved by the hardware 14a for exclusive use, and another part may be implement | achieved by software or firmware. Thus, the processing circuit realizes each function of the driving method calculation device 14 with the hardware 14a, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
 本発明に係る運転方法算出装置および運転方法算出システムは、乗客コンベアに適用できる。 The driving method calculation apparatus and driving method calculation system according to the present invention can be applied to a passenger conveyor.
 1 エスカレーター、 2a 上部乗降口、 2b 下部乗降口、 3 主枠、 4 踏段、 5 手摺、 6 駆動装置、 7a 上部表示装置、 7b 下部表示装置、 8 制御盤、 9a 上部機械室、 9b 下部機械室、 10 管理人、 11 遠隔監視装置、 12 運転方法算出システム、 13 ビーコン、 14 運転方法算出装置、 141 受信部、 142 集計部、 143 第1記憶部、 144 算出部、 145 第2記憶部、 146 送信部、 14a ハードウェア、 14b プロセッサ、 14c メモリ、 15 携帯端末、 16 利用者、 17 航法衛星、 18 遠隔監視センター、 19 監視端末、 20 階段 1 escalator, 2a upper entrance / exit, 2b lower entrance / exit, 3 main frame, 4 steps, 5 handrails, 6 drive unit, 7a upper display unit, 7b lower display unit, 8 control panel, 9a upper machine room, 9b lower machine room , 10 administrator, 11 remote monitoring device, 12 driving method calculation system, 13 beacon, 14 driving method calculation device, 141 reception unit, 142 counting unit, 143 first storage unit, 144 calculation unit, 145 second storage unit, 146 Transmitter, 14a hardware, 14b processor, 14c memory, 15 mobile terminals, 16 users, 17 navigation satellites, 18 remote monitoring center, 19 monitoring terminals, 20 stairs

Claims (5)

  1.  通行経路に設けられる乗客コンベアから予め定められた範囲の内に利用者がいることをビーコンからの信号によって検知しているときに前記利用者の移動の軌跡を表す軌跡データを取得する携帯端末から、前記軌跡データを受信する受信部と、
     前記乗客コンベアを利用して前記通行経路を移動する人数である受動移動人数および前記乗客コンベアを利用しないで前記通行経路を移動する人数である能動移動人数を前記受信部が受信する前記軌跡データに基づいて集計する集計部と、
     前記集計部が集計する前記受動移動人数および前記能動移動人数に基づいて前記乗客コンベアの運転方法を算出する算出部と、
     を備える乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置。
    From a portable terminal that acquires trajectory data representing a trajectory of the user's movement when a signal from a beacon detects that a user is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided on a traffic route A receiving unit for receiving the trajectory data;
    The trajectory data received by the receiving unit includes the passive moving number that is the number of people who move along the passage route using the passenger conveyor and the active moving number that is the number of people that moves along the passage route without using the passenger conveyor. A totaling unit that counts based on;
    A calculation unit that calculates a driving method of the passenger conveyor based on the number of passive movements and the number of active movements counted by the counting unit;
    A passenger conveyor driving method calculation device.
  2.  前記集計部は、前記能動移動人数として、前記乗客コンベアを利用しないで前記通行経路を前記乗客コンベアの運転方向の反対方向に移動する逆方向能動移動人数を集計し、
     前記算出部は、前記逆方向能動移動人数に対する前記受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた値より小さい場合に、前記乗客コンベアの運転方向を反対にする運転方法を算出する請求項1に記載の乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置。
    The aggregating unit aggregates the number of active moving people in the reverse direction that moves the passage in the direction opposite to the driving direction of the passenger conveyor without using the passenger conveyor as the number of active moving people,
    The calculation unit according to claim 1, wherein the calculation unit calculates an operation method for reversing the operation direction of the passenger conveyor when a ratio of the passive movement number to the reverse direction active movement number is smaller than a predetermined value. Passenger conveyor driving method calculation device.
  3.  前記集計部は、前記能動移動人数として、前記乗客コンベアを利用しないで前記通行経路を前記乗客コンベアの運転方向に移動する順方向能動移動人数を集計し、
     前記算出部は、前記順方向能動移動人数に対する前記受動移動人数の割合が予め定められた値より小さい場合に、前記乗客コンベアの運転方向を反対にする運転方法を算出する請求項1または請求項2に記載の乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置。
    The counting unit counts the number of active moving people as the number of active moving people, and the number of forward active moving people who move the traffic route in the driving direction of the passenger conveyor without using the passenger conveyor,
    The said calculation part calculates the driving | operation method which reverses the driving | running direction of the said passenger conveyor, when the ratio of the said passive movement person number with respect to the said forward direction active movement person number is smaller than the predetermined value. The operation method calculation apparatus of the passenger conveyor of 2.
  4.  前記集計部は、前記受動移動人数および前記能動移動人数を前記軌跡データに基づいて前記軌跡データを取得した時間帯ごとに集計し、
     前記算出部は、前記乗客コンベアの前記時間帯ごとの運転方法を算出する請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の乗客コンベアの運転方法算出装置。
    The aggregating unit aggregates the passive movement number and the active movement number for each time period when the trajectory data is acquired based on the trajectory data,
    The said calculation part is a driving method calculation apparatus of the passenger conveyor as described in any one of Claims 1-3 which calculates the driving method for every said time slot | zone of the said passenger conveyor.
  5.  通行経路に設けられる乗客コンベアから予め定められた範囲の内にいることを表す信号を発信するビーコンと、
     前記ビーコンからの信号によって利用者が前記範囲の内にいることを検知しているときに前記利用者の移動の軌跡を表す軌跡データを取得する携帯端末から前記軌跡データを受信し、前記乗客コンベアを利用して前記通行経路を移動する人数である受動移動人数および前記乗客コンベアを利用しないで前記通行経路を移動する人数である能動移動人数を受信する前記軌跡データに基づいて集計し、前記受動移動人数および前記能動移動人数に基づいて前記乗客コンベアの運転方法を算出する運転方法算出装置と、
     を備える乗客コンベアの運転方法算出システム。
    A beacon that transmits a signal indicating that it is within a predetermined range from a passenger conveyor provided in the traffic route;
    The trajectory data is received from a portable terminal that obtains trajectory data representing the trajectory of the user's movement when the user detects that the user is within the range by a signal from the beacon, and the passenger conveyor Based on the trajectory data for receiving the number of passive moving persons who are moving along the path using the passengers and the number of active moving persons who are moving along the path without using the passenger conveyor. An operation method calculation device for calculating an operation method of the passenger conveyor based on the number of persons moving and the number of active persons,
    A passenger conveyor driving method calculation system comprising:
PCT/JP2018/014752 2018-04-06 2018-04-06 Operation method calculation device and operation method calculation system for passenger conveyor WO2019193751A1 (en)

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JPH07237835A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-09-12 Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd Device for examining traffic flow
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