WO2019185053A1 - Dispositif de génération de rayonnement, dispositif de fabrication additive et procédé de fabrication additive - Google Patents
Dispositif de génération de rayonnement, dispositif de fabrication additive et procédé de fabrication additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019185053A1 WO2019185053A1 PCT/CN2019/080610 CN2019080610W WO2019185053A1 WO 2019185053 A1 WO2019185053 A1 WO 2019185053A1 CN 2019080610 W CN2019080610 W CN 2019080610W WO 2019185053 A1 WO2019185053 A1 WO 2019185053A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- additive manufacturing
- cathode
- electron beam
- laser
- radiation generating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910025794 LaB6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000691 Re alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium tungsten Chemical compound [W].[Re] DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B29C64/393—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/06—Electron sources; Electron guns
- H01J37/075—Electron guns using thermionic emission from cathodes heated by particle bombardment or by irradiation, e.g. by laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif de génération de rayonnement, un dispositif de fabrication additive et un procédé de fabrication additive, le dispositif de génération de rayonnement comprenant : une cathode pouvant permettre l'échappement d'électrons après avoir été chauffée ; un dispositif laser conçu pour générer un laser afin de chauffer la cathode ; une grille conçue pour faire converger les électrons afin de former un faisceau d'électrons ; et une anode disposée sous la cathode et reliée à la terre, un trou étant formé au milieu de l'anode, et une différence de potentiel pour permettre au faisceau d'électrons de passer par le trou formé entre l'anode et la cathode.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820439292.2U CN208232332U (zh) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | 一种增材制造装置 |
CN201820439292.2 | 2018-03-29 | ||
CN201810273100.X | 2018-03-29 | ||
CN201810273100.XA CN108437472B (zh) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | 一种增材制造装置及增材制造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019185053A1 true WO2019185053A1 (fr) | 2019-10-03 |
Family
ID=68062548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2019/080610 WO2019185053A1 (fr) | 2018-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Dispositif de génération de rayonnement, dispositif de fabrication additive et procédé de fabrication additive |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2019185053A1 (fr) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1851843A (zh) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-25 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 一种电子束产生和控制装置 |
CN103392216A (zh) * | 2011-02-25 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社Param | 电子枪及电子束装置 |
CN103535119A (zh) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-01-22 | 伊利克塔股份有限公司 | 用于直线加速器的电子源 |
CN104759623A (zh) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 清华大学 | 利用电子束-激光复合扫描的增材制造装置 |
CN105328187A (zh) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-02-17 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 实现电子束宽幅扫描的控制装置、方法以及增材制造设备 |
CN106825567A (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 清华大学 | 电子束选区熔化与电子束切割复合的增材制造装备 |
WO2017221362A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Dispositif à faisceau de particules chargées |
CN108437472A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 一种增材制造装置及增材制造方法 |
CN208232332U (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-12-14 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 一种增材制造装置 |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 WO PCT/CN2019/080610 patent/WO2019185053A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1851843A (zh) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-25 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 一种电子束产生和控制装置 |
CN103392216A (zh) * | 2011-02-25 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社Param | 电子枪及电子束装置 |
CN103535119A (zh) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-01-22 | 伊利克塔股份有限公司 | 用于直线加速器的电子源 |
CN104759623A (zh) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 清华大学 | 利用电子束-激光复合扫描的增材制造装置 |
CN105328187A (zh) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-02-17 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 实现电子束宽幅扫描的控制装置、方法以及增材制造设备 |
WO2017221362A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Dispositif à faisceau de particules chargées |
CN106825567A (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 清华大学 | 电子束选区熔化与电子束切割复合的增材制造装备 |
CN108437472A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 一种增材制造装置及增材制造方法 |
CN208232332U (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-12-14 | 天津清研智束科技有限公司 | 一种增材制造装置 |
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