WO2019173984A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019173984A1
WO2019173984A1 PCT/CN2018/078967 CN2018078967W WO2019173984A1 WO 2019173984 A1 WO2019173984 A1 WO 2019173984A1 CN 2018078967 W CN2018078967 W CN 2018078967W WO 2019173984 A1 WO2019173984 A1 WO 2019173984A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmit power
terminal
maximum transmit
time unit
signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/078967
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
张治�
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/078967 priority Critical patent/WO2019173984A1/en
Priority to CN201880073476.4A priority patent/CN111357333B/en
Publication of WO2019173984A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019173984A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/54Signalisation aspects of the TPC commands, e.g. frame structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus.
  • aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus for avoiding the problem of a SAR value exceeding a high power terminal.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • another data transmission method including:
  • a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, wherein the second maximum transmit power is the The terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • a data transmission apparatus comprising:
  • a determining unit configured to determine a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal
  • an adjusting unit configured to use the second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • another data transmission apparatus comprising:
  • a determining unit configured to determine, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second maximum transmit power
  • the terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the second largest transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal configured in advance, so that the terminal can The second maximum transmit power, as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, because the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, This makes it possible to effectively avoid the problem that the SAR value of the high power terminal exceeds the standard.
  • the embodiment of the present invention determines, by the network device, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal by the terminal as the maximum of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit. Transmitting power, wherein the second maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal, because the terminal can actively adjust the target channel/signal to be within a certain time range.
  • the transmission power makes it possible to effectively avoid the problem that the SAR value of the high power terminal exceeds the standard.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal determines a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard.
  • the second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the terminal may specifically use a preset configuration parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) And determining the second maximum transmission power, that is, P CMAX,f,c (i)+ ⁇ .
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal may further send the first to the network device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the adjustment parameter may be configured by the network device. Specifically, the terminal may further receive second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the terminal may specifically receive an adjustment parameter sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • High layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the adjustment parameter may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be existing.
  • RRC message in the technology, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the adjustment parameter, or the RRC.
  • the message may also be different from the RRC messages already available in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the adjustment parameter may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the adjustment parameter, or a new SIB carrying device may be added.
  • MIB primary information block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the adjustment parameters are described.
  • the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the terminal may further send, in the second time unit, first trigger information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal Determining a second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the terminal may specifically send the first trigger information to the network device in the second time unit N-K.
  • the value of the K may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the terminal may receive the value of the K sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the value of the K may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the RRC message may be
  • IE information element
  • the RRC message in the prior art for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message
  • the value of the K is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message.
  • the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the K may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the value of the K may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carry the value of the K.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
  • the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
  • the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + ⁇ .
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal may further receive, in the third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate that the terminal
  • the second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the terminal may receive the second trigger information sent by the network device in the third time unit N-S.
  • the value of the S may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the terminal may specifically receive the value of the S sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the value of the S may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the RRC message may be
  • IE information element
  • the RRC message in the prior art for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the S is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message.
  • the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the S may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the value of the S may be carried by using an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the value of the S.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
  • the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
  • the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + ⁇ .
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the terminal may receive the second trigger information that is sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • High layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling
  • the downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission
  • the downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
  • the downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the second trigger information may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the second part of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the second
  • the trigger information, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message
  • the second trigger information may be further carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the second trigger information may be carried by using an existing primary information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the second trigger information.
  • MIB primary information block
  • SIB system information block
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the first time unit, the second time unit, and the third time unit may be time slots, or may be a subframe, or may also be a symbol, which is not used in this embodiment. Special restrictions are made.
  • the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, so that the terminal can send the second maximum transmit power.
  • the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit since the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, the high power terminal can be effectively avoided. The problem of SAR exceeding the standard.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the network device determines, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the second maximum transmit power may be determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard.
  • the second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the second maximum transmit power is that the terminal uses a pre-configured adjustment according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) The parameter ⁇ , determined.
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the network device may further receive the first indication information sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the adjustment parameters may be configured by the network device. Specifically, the network device may further send second indication information to the terminal to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the network device may send the adjustment parameter to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the adjustment parameter may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be existing.
  • RRC message in the technology, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the adjustment parameter, or the RRC.
  • the message may also be different from the RRC messages already available in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the adjustment parameter may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the adjustment parameter, or a new SIB carrying device may be added.
  • MIB primary information block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the adjustment parameters are described.
  • the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the network device may further receive, in the second time unit, first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate the The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the network device may receive the first trigger information sent by the terminal in the second time unit N-K.
  • the value of the K may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may send the value of K to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the value of the K may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the RRC message may be
  • IE information element
  • the RRC message in the prior art for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message
  • the value of the K is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message.
  • the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the K may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the value of the K may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carry the value of the K.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
  • the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
  • the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + ⁇ .
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the network device may further send, in the third time unit, second trigger information to the terminal, to indicate the terminal.
  • the second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the network device may specifically send the second trigger information to the terminal in the third time unit N-S.
  • the value of the S may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may send the value of S to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the value of the S may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the RRC message may be
  • IE information element
  • the RRC message in the prior art for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the S is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message.
  • the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the S may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the value of the S may be carried by using an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the value of the S.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
  • the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
  • the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + ⁇ .
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may send the second trigger information to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • high layer signaling high layer signaling
  • system broadcast message system broadcast message
  • the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling
  • the downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission
  • the downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
  • the downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
  • the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message
  • the second trigger information may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message
  • the message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the second part of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the second
  • the trigger information, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.
  • the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message
  • the second trigger information may be further carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Element
  • the second trigger information may be carried by using an existing primary information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the second trigger information.
  • MIB primary information block
  • SIB system information block
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the first time unit, the second time unit, and the third time unit may be time slots, or may be a subframe, or may also be a symbol, which is not used in this embodiment. Special restrictions are made.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the data transmission device of this embodiment may include a determination unit 31 and an adjustment unit 32.
  • the determining unit 31 is configured to determine a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, and an adjusting unit 32, configured to send the second maximum transmit Power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the data transmission device provided in this embodiment may be a terminal.
  • the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard.
  • the second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the determining unit 31 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first maximum transmit power, the second maximum transmission by using a pre-configured adjustment parameter ⁇ . power.
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the determining unit 31 is further configured to send, by the network device, first indication information, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the determining unit 31 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
  • the determining unit 31 is further configured to send, in the second time unit, first trigger information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal The second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the determining unit 31 may be configured to send, in the second time unit NK, the first trigger information to the network device, where the value of the K is The network device is preconfigured or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the determining unit 31 is further configured to receive, in the third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate the terminal.
  • the second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the determining unit 31 may be configured to receive, in the third time unit NS, the second trigger information sent by the network device, where the value of the S is determined by The network device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the determining unit 31 may specifically receive the second trigger information sent by the network device in a third time unit NS, where the value of the S is determined by the network.
  • the device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the agreement.
  • the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling
  • the downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission
  • the downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
  • the downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
  • the method performed by the terminal in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the determining unit according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, so that the adjusting unit can send the second maximum transmit power,
  • the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit since the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, the high power terminal can be effectively avoided.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment may include a determining unit 41, configured to determine, by the terminal, a second maximum transmission power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmission of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit. Power, wherein the second maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the data transmission device may be a network device.
  • the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard.
  • the second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the second maximum transmit power is that the terminal uses a pre-configured adjustment according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) The parameter ⁇ , determined.
  • the adjustment parameter ⁇ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), or may be a single adjustment parameter ⁇ (t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + ⁇ . In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  • the determining unit 41 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the determining unit 41 is further configured to send second indication information to the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  • the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
  • the determining unit 41 is further configured to receive, in the second time unit, first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate the The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the determining unit 41 is specifically configured to receive, in the second time unit NK, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, where the value of the K is determined by the The network device is preconfigured or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter is adjusted, so that the terminal specifically determines the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the determining unit 41 is further configured to: end, the second maximum transmit power, as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
  • the first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the determining unit 41 is specifically configured to send, in the third time unit NS, the second trigger information to the terminal, where the value of the S is determined by the network.
  • the device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the agreement.
  • the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
  • the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  • the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • the parameter ⁇ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter ⁇ according to the first maximum transmit power.
  • the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling
  • the downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission
  • the downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
  • the downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
  • the method performed by the network device in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment.
  • the determining unit determines, by the determining unit, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second The maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, and the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, so that high power can be effectively avoided.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a data transmission method and device. On the one hand, according to the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal determines, according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal, so that the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in at least one first time unit. Since the terminal may actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, the problem of the SAR value of a high power terminal exceeding a standard may be effectively avoided.

Description

数据传输方法及装置Data transmission method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数据传输技术,尤其涉及数据传输方法及装置。The present invention relates to data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统例如5G应用中,由于上下行时隙配比不再是固定的模式,而是动态可调整的模式,使得无法简单地通过限定某几种上下行时隙配比不能使用高功率,来避免高功率终端的电磁波吸收比值(Specific Absorption Rate,SAR)值超标。In a new radio (NR) system, such as a 5G application, since the uplink and downlink time slot ratio is no longer a fixed mode, but a dynamically adjustable mode, it is not possible to simply define certain uplink and downlink time slots. The ratio cannot use high power to avoid the electromagnetic absorption ratio (SAR) value of the high power terminal exceeding the standard.
因此,亟需提供一种新的数据传输方法,用以避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。Therefore, it is urgent to provide a new data transmission method to avoid the problem that the SAR value of the high power terminal exceeds the standard.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的多个方面提供数据传输方法及装置,用以避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。Aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus for avoiding the problem of a SAR value exceeding a high power terminal.
本发明的一方面,提供一种数据传输方法,包括:An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率;Determining, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal;
所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
本发明的另一方面,提供另一种数据传输方法,包括:In another aspect of the present invention, another data transmission method is provided, including:
网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。Determining, by the network device, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, wherein the second maximum transmit power is the The terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
本发明的另一方面,提供一种数据传输装置,包括:In another aspect of the invention, a data transmission apparatus is provided, comprising:
确定单元,用于根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率;a determining unit, configured to determine a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal;
调整单元,用于将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。And an adjusting unit, configured to use the second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
本发明的另一方面,提供另一种数据传输装置,包括:In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided another data transmission apparatus comprising:
确定单元,用于确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。a determining unit, configured to determine, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second maximum transmit power The terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
由上述技术方案可知,一方面,本发明实施例通过终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,使得所述终端能够将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。According to the foregoing technical solution, in an embodiment, the second largest transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal configured in advance, so that the terminal can The second maximum transmit power, as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, because the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, This makes it possible to effectively avoid the problem that the SAR value of the high power terminal exceeds the standard.
由上述技术方案可知,另一方面,本发明实施例通过网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的 最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。According to the foregoing technical solution, on the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention determines, by the network device, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal by the terminal as the maximum of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit. Transmitting power, wherein the second maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal, because the terminal can actively adjust the target channel/signal to be within a certain time range. The transmission power makes it possible to effectively avoid the problem that the SAR value of the high power terminal exceeds the standard.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive workability.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明另一实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的全部其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图1所示。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 .
101、终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率。101. The terminal determines a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
102、所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。102. The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
本实施例中,终端可以根据所统计的该终端的当前SAR值,以及预先设置的最大SAR值,以及预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,以供所述终端确定目标信道/信号的实际发送功率,以防止该终端的SAR值超标。该所述第二最大发送功率可以小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this embodiment, the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal. The power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard. The second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述目标信道/信号可以为物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH),或者还可以为物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),或者还可以为信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在101中,所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用预先配置的调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率即P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ。 Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in 101, the terminal may specifically use a preset configuration parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) And determining the second maximum transmission power, that is, P CMAX,f,c (i)+δ.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,在终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率之前,所述终端还可以进一步向网络设备发送第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, before the terminal determines the second maximum transmit power by using the pre-configured adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power, the terminal may further send the first to the network device. The indication information is used to indicate the adjustment parameter.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,在终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的 调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率之前,所述调整参数可以由所述网络设备配置。具体地,所述终端还可以进一步接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, before the terminal determines the second maximum transmit power by using the pre-configured adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power, the adjustment parameter may be configured by the network device. Specifically, the terminal may further receive second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
具体来说,终端具体可以接收网络设备通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,所发送的调整参数。Specifically, the terminal may specifically receive an adjustment parameter sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述调整参数,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述调整参数,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the adjustment parameter may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be existing. The RRC message in the technology, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the adjustment parameter, or the RRC. The message may also be different from the RRC messages already available in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述调整参数。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the adjustment parameter may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述调整参数,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述调整参数。Alternatively, for example, the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the adjustment parameter, or a new SIB carrying device may be added. The adjustment parameters are described.
可以理解的是,所述调整参数还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In another specific implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在102之前,所述终端还可以进一步在第二时间单元中,向网络设备发送第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, before the 102, the terminal may further send, in the second time unit, first trigger information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal Determining a second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述终端具体可以在第二时间单元N-K中,向所述网络设备发送所述第一触发信息。In a specific implementation process, the terminal may specifically send the first trigger information to the network device in the second time unit N-K.
其中,所述K的取值可以由所述网络设备预配置。The value of the K may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,终端具体可以接收网络设备通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,所发送的K的取值。Specifically, the terminal may receive the value of the K sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述K的取值,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述K的取值,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the value of the K may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be The RRC message in the prior art, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the K is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message. Or the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述K的取值。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the K may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述K的取值,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述K的取值。Or, for example, the value of the K may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carry the value of the K.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the value of the K can also be agreed by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第一触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-K和K的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-K+K。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第一触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括第一时间单元N,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元指示出来。For example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes the first time unit N, then the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
类似地,终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Similarly, after determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括全部第一时间单元,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元指示出来。这样,终端和网络设备在确定所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元之后,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Or, for example, in this implementation manner, if the first trigger information further includes all the first time units, then all the time units in the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated. In this way, after determining, by the terminal and the network device, all the time units in the at least one first time unit, the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括调整参数δ。这样,终端则可以根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率即P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ。 Or, for example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes an adjustment parameter δ. Thus, the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + δ.
其中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在102之前,所述终端还可以进一步在第三时间单元中,接收网络设备发送的第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, before the 102, the terminal may further receive, in the third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate that the terminal The second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述终端具体可以在第三时间单元N-S中,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二触发信息。In a specific implementation process, the terminal may receive the second trigger information sent by the network device in the third time unit N-S.
其中,所述S的取值可以由所述网络设备预配置。The value of the S may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,终端具体可以接收网络设备通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,所发送的S的取值。Specifically, the terminal may specifically receive the value of the S sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述S的取值,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述S的取值,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the value of the S may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be The RRC message in the prior art, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the S is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message. Or the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带 所述S的取值。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the S may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述S的取值,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述S的取值。Or, for example, the value of the S may be carried by using an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the value of the S.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the value of the S can also be agreed by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第二触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-S和S的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-S+S。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第二触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括第一时间单元N,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元指示出来。For example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes the first time unit N, then the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
类似地,终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Similarly, after determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括全部第一时间单元,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元指示出来。这样,终端和网络设备在确定所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元之后,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Or, for example, in this implementation manner, if the first trigger information further includes all the first time units, then all the time units in the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated. In this way, after determining, by the terminal and the network device, all the time units in the at least one first time unit, the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括调整参数δ。这样,终端则可以根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率即P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ。 Or, for example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes an adjustment parameter δ. Thus, the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + δ.
其中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述第二触发信息可以由所述网络设备预配置。In this implementation, the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,终端具体可以接收网络设备通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,所发送的第二触发信息。Specifically, the terminal may receive the second trigger information that is sent by the network device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述第二触发信息,具体可以由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,For example, the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)的公共搜索空间(Common Search Space,CSS)传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令(UE-group common signalling)。The downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述第二触发信息,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通 过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述第二触发信息,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, where the second trigger information may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC is The message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the second part of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the second The trigger information, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述第二触发信息。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the second trigger information may be further carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述第二触发信息,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述第二触发信息。Alternatively, for example, the second trigger information may be carried by using an existing primary information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the second trigger information.
在该实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
本实施例中,所述第一时间单元、所述第二时间单元和所述第三时间单元,可以为时隙,或者还可以为子帧,或者还可以为符号,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this embodiment, the first time unit, the second time unit, and the third time unit may be time slots, or may be a subframe, or may also be a symbol, which is not used in this embodiment. Special restrictions are made.
本实施例中,通过终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,使得所述终端能够将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。In this embodiment, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, so that the terminal can send the second maximum transmit power. As the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, since the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, the high power terminal can be effectively avoided. The problem of SAR exceeding the standard.
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图2所示。2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 .
201、网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。201. The network device determines, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,所述第二最大发送功率可以为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。The second maximum transmit power may be determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
本实施例中,终端可以根据所统计的该终端的当前SAR值,以及预先设置的最大SAR值,以及预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,以供所述终端确定目标信道/信号的实际发送功率,以防止该终端的SAR值超标。该所述第二最大发送功率可以小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this embodiment, the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal. The power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard. The second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述目标信道/信号可以为物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH),或者还可以为物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),或者还可以为信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用预先配置的调整参数δ,确定的。 Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the second maximum transmit power is that the terminal uses a pre-configured adjustment according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) The parameter δ, determined.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,在201之前,所述网络设备还可以进一步接收所述终端发送的第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, before the 201, the network device may further receive the first indication information sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,在201之前,所述调整参数可以由所述网络设备配置。具体地,所述网络设备还可以进一步向所述终端发送第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation, prior to 201, the adjustment parameters may be configured by the network device. Specifically, the network device may further send second indication information to the terminal to indicate the adjustment parameter.
具体来说,网络设备具体可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,向终端发送调整参数。Specifically, the network device may send the adjustment parameter to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述调整参数,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC  CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述调整参数,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the adjustment parameter may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be existing. The RRC message in the technology, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the IE of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the adjustment parameter, or the RRC. The message may also be different from the RRC messages already available in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述调整参数。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the adjustment parameter may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述调整参数,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述调整参数。Alternatively, for example, the existing primary information block (MIB) or the (System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message may be used to carry the adjustment parameter, or a new SIB carrying device may be added. The adjustment parameters are described.
可以理解的是,所述调整参数还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In another specific implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在201之前,所述网络设备还可以进一步在第二时间单元中,接收所述终端发送的第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, before the 201, the network device may further receive, in the second time unit, first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate the The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述网络设备具体可以在第二时间单元N-K中,接收所述终端发送的所述第一触发信息。In a specific implementation process, the network device may receive the first trigger information sent by the terminal in the second time unit N-K.
其中,所述K的取值可以由所述网络设备预配置。The value of the K may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,网络设备具体可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,向所述终端发送K的取值。Specifically, the network device may send the value of K to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述K的取值,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述K的取值,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the value of the K may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be The RRC message in the prior art, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the K is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message. Or the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述K的取值。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the K may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述K的取值,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述K的取值。Or, for example, the value of the K may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carry the value of the K.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the value of the K can also be agreed by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第一触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-K和K的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-K+K。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第一触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括第一时间单元N,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元指示出来。For example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes the first time unit N, then the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
类似地,终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Similarly, after determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括全部第一时间单元,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元指示出来。这样,终端和网络设备在确定所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元之后,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Or, for example, in this implementation manner, if the first trigger information further includes all the first time units, then all the time units in the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated. In this way, after determining, by the terminal and the network device, all the time units in the at least one first time unit, the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括调整参数δ。这样,终端则可以根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率即P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ。 Or, for example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes an adjustment parameter δ. Thus, the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + δ.
其中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在201之前,所述网络设备还可以进一步在第三时间单元中,向所述终端发送第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, before the 201, the network device may further send, in the third time unit, second trigger information to the terminal, to indicate the terminal. The second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述网络设备具体可以在第三时间单元N-S中,向所述终端发送所述第二触发信息。In a specific implementation process, the network device may specifically send the second trigger information to the terminal in the third time unit N-S.
其中,所述S的取值可以由所述网络设备预配置。The value of the S may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,网络设备具体可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,向所述终端发送S的取值。Specifically, the network device may send the value of S to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述S的取值,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述S的取值,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。For example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the value of the S may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC message may be The RRC message in the prior art, for example, the RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, is not limited in this embodiment, and the value of the S is carried by extending the IE of the existing RRC message. Or the RRC message may also be different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述S的取值。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the value of the S may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述S的取值,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述S的取值。Or, for example, the value of the S may be carried by using an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or a System Information Block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the value of the S.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the value of the S can also be agreed by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第二触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-S和S的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-S+S。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第二触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括第一时间单元N,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元指示出来。For example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes the first time unit N, then the first time unit of the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated.
类似地,终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Similarly, after determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括全部第一时间单元,那么,则可以直接将所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元指示出来。这样,终端和网络设备在确定所述至少一个第一时间单元中的全部时间单元之后,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Or, for example, in this implementation manner, if the first trigger information further includes all the first time units, then all the time units in the at least one first time unit may be directly indicated. In this way, after determining, by the terminal and the network device, all the time units in the at least one first time unit, the terminal may use the second maximum transmission power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
或者,再例如,在该实现方式中,若所述第一触发信息进一步包括调整参数δ。这样,终端则可以根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率即P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ。 Or, for example, in this implementation, if the first trigger information further includes an adjustment parameter δ. Thus, the terminal may according to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX, f, c (i ), using the adjustment parameter [delta], the second maximum transmission power is determined i.e. P CMAX, f, c (i ) + δ.
其中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述第二触发信息可以由所述网络设备预配置。In this implementation, the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
具体来说,网络设备具体可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、高层信令或系统广播消息,向所述终端发送第二触发信息。Specifically, the network device may send the second trigger information to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), high layer signaling, or system broadcast message.
例如,所述第二触发信息,具体可以由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,For example, the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)的公共搜索空间(Common Search Space,CSS)传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令(UE-group common signalling)。The downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体可以通过RRC消息中的信息元素(Information Element,IE)携带所述第二触发信息,所述RRC消息可以为现有技术中的RRC消息,例如,RRC连接重配置(RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION)消息等,本实施例对此不进行限定,通过对已有的RRC消息的IE进行扩展携带所述第二触发信息,或者所述RRC消息也可以为不同于现有技术中已有的RRC消息。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) message, where the second trigger information may be carried by an information element (IE) in an RRC message, where the RRC is The message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, and the second part of the existing RRC message is extended to carry the second The trigger information, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from that existing in the prior art.
或者,再例如,所述高层信令可以是媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制元素(Control Element,CE)消息,具体还可以通过增加新的MAC CE消息携带所述第二触发信息。Or, for example, the high-level signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and the second trigger information may be further carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
或者,再例如,具体可以采用所述系统广播消息中现有的主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)或(System Information Block,SIB)携带所述第二触发信 息,或者还可以增加新的SIB携带所述第二触发信息。Alternatively, for example, the second trigger information may be carried by using an existing primary information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB) in the system broadcast message, or a new SIB may be added. Carrying the second trigger information.
在该实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
本实施例中,所述第一时间单元、所述第二时间单元和所述第三时间单元,可以为时隙,或者还可以为子帧,或者还可以为符号,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this embodiment, the first time unit, the second time unit, and the third time unit may be time slots, or may be a subframe, or may also be a symbol, which is not used in this embodiment. Special restrictions are made.
本实施例中,通过网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。In this embodiment, determining, by the network device, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal by the terminal as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second The maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, and the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, so that high power can be effectively avoided. The problem that the SAR value of the terminal exceeds the standard.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
图3为本发明另一实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图,如图3所示。本实施例的数据传输装置可以包括确定单元31和调整单元32。其中,确定单元31,用于根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率;调整单元32,用于将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3. The data transmission device of this embodiment may include a determination unit 31 and an adjustment unit 32. The determining unit 31 is configured to determine a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, and an adjusting unit 32, configured to send the second maximum transmit Power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
需要说明的是,本实施例所提供的数据传输装置,可以为终端。It should be noted that the data transmission device provided in this embodiment may be a terminal.
本实施例中,终端可以根据所统计的该终端的当前SAR值,以及预先设置的最大SAR值,以及预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,以供所述终端确定目标信道/信号的实际发送功率,以防止该终端的SAR值超标。该所述第二最大发送功率可以小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this embodiment, the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal. The power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard. The second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述目标信道/信号可以为物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH),或者还可以为物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),或者还可以为信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述确定单元31,具体可以用于根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining unit 31 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first maximum transmit power, the second maximum transmission by using a pre-configured adjustment parameter δ. power.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In another specific implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元31,还可以进一步用于向网络设备发送第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, the determining unit 31 is further configured to send, by the network device, first indication information, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元31,还可以进一步用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, the determining unit 31 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
可以理解的是,所述调整参数还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述确定单元31,还可以进一步 用于在第二时间单元中,向网络设备发送第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining unit 31 is further configured to send, in the second time unit, first trigger information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal The second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元31,具体可以用于在第二时间单元N-K中,向所述网络设备发送所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In a specific implementation process, the determining unit 31 may be configured to send, in the second time unit NK, the first trigger information to the network device, where the value of the K is The network device is preconfigured or agreed upon by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第一触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-K和K的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-K+K。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第一触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述确定单元31,还可以进一步用于在第三时间单元中,接收网络设备发送的第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining unit 31 is further configured to receive, in the third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate the terminal. The second maximum transmit power is used as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元31,具体可以用于在第三时间单元N-S中,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In a specific implementation process, the determining unit 31 may be configured to receive, in the third time unit NS, the second trigger information sent by the network device, where the value of the S is determined by The network device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元31,具体可以在第三时间单元N-S中,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In a specific implementation process, the determining unit 31 may specifically receive the second trigger information sent by the network device in a third time unit NS, where the value of the S is determined by the network. The device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the agreement.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第二触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-S和S的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-S+S。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第二触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
在该实现方式中,所述第二触发信息可以由所述网络设备预配置。In this implementation, the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
例如,所述第二触发信息,具体可以由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,For example, the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)的公共搜索空间(Common Search Space,CSS)传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令(UE-group common signalling)。The downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
需要说明的是,图1对应的实施例中终端执行的方法,可以由本实施例提供的数据传输装置实现。详细描述可以参见图1对应的实施例中的相关内容,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the method performed by the terminal in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment. For details, refer to related content in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例中,通过确定单元根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,使得调整单元能够将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。In this embodiment, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal is determined by the determining unit according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, so that the adjusting unit can send the second maximum transmit power, As the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, since the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, the high power terminal can be effectively avoided. The problem of SAR exceeding the standard.
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的结构示意图,如图4所示。本实施例的数据传输装置可以包括确定单元41,可以用于确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 . The data transmission apparatus of this embodiment may include a determining unit 41, configured to determine, by the terminal, a second maximum transmission power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmission of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit. Power, wherein the second maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
需要说明的是,本实施例所提供的数据传输装置,可以为网络设备。It should be noted that the data transmission device provided in this embodiment may be a network device.
本实施例中,终端可以根据所统计的该终端的当前SAR值,以及预先设置的最大SAR值,以及预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,以供所述终端确定目标信道/信号的实际发送功率,以防止该终端的SAR值超标。该所述第二最大发送功率可以小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In this embodiment, the terminal may determine the second maximum of the target channel/signal according to the calculated current SAR value of the terminal, and the preset maximum SAR value, and the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal. The power is transmitted for the terminal to determine the actual transmit power of the target channel/signal to prevent the SAR value of the terminal from exceeding the standard. The second maximum transmit power may be less than or equal to a first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述目标信道/信号可以为物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH),或者还可以为物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),或者还可以为信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the target channel/signal may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or may also be a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel) , PUCCH), or may be a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i),利用预先配置的调整参数δ,确定的。 Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the second maximum transmit power is that the terminal uses a pre-configured adjustment according to the first maximum transmit power P CMAX,f,c (i) The parameter δ, determined.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述调整参数δ可以为累计调整参数∑δ(t),或者还可以为单次调整参数δ(t),本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the adjustment parameter δ may be the cumulative adjustment parameter ∑δ(t), or may be a single adjustment parameter δ(t), which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述第二最大发送功率为P CMAX,f,c(i)和P CMAX,f,c(i)+δ两者中的最小值。这样,能够有效保证第二最大发送功率小于或等于预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率P CMAX,f,c(i)。 In another specific implementation, the second maximum transmit power is a minimum of both P CMAX, f, c (i) and P CMAX, f, c (i) + δ. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmission power P CMAX,f,c (i) of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元41,还可以进一步用于接收所述终端发送的第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, the determining unit 41 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
在另一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元41,还可以进一步用于向所述终端发送第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。In another specific implementation process, the determining unit 41 is further configured to send second indication information to the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
可以理解的是,所述调整参数还可以由协议约定。It can be understood that the adjustment parameters can also be agreed by a protocol.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述确定单元41,还可以进一步用于在第二时间单元中,接收所述终端发送的第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining unit 41 is further configured to receive, in the second time unit, first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate the The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元41,具体可以用于在第二时间单元N-K 中,接收所述终端发送的所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In a specific implementation process, the determining unit 41 is specifically configured to receive, in the second time unit NK, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, where the value of the K is determined by the The network device is preconfigured or agreed upon by the protocol.
可以理解的是,所述K的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第一触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the K may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the first trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-K和K的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-K+K。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-K+K, according to the values of the second time units N-K and K. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第一触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the first trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter is adjusted, so that the terminal specifically determines the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述确定单元41,还可以进一步用于端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the determining unit 41 is further configured to: end, the second maximum transmit power, as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time.
其中,第一时间单元N,可以为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The first time unit N may be the first time unit of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述确定单元41,具体可以用于在第三时间单元N-S中,向所述终端发送所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In a specific implementation process, the determining unit 41 is specifically configured to send, in the third time unit NS, the second trigger information to the terminal, where the value of the S is determined by the network. The device is pre-configured or agreed upon by the agreement.
可以理解的是,所述S的取值还可以不由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定,而是直接由第二触发信息的具体内容进行指示。It can be understood that the value of the S may not be pre-configured by the network device or agreed by the protocol, but directly indicated by the specific content of the second trigger information.
这样,终端和网络设备则可以根据第二时间单元N-S和S的取值,确定第一时间单元N即N-S+S。终端和网络设备在确定第一个时间单元即第一时间单元N之后,还可以进一步确定该第一时间单元N之后连续的若干个第一时间单元。这样,所述终端就可以将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。In this way, the terminal and the network device can determine the first time unit N, that is, N-S+S, according to the values of the second time units N-S and S. After determining the first time unit, that is, the first time unit N, the terminal and the network device may further determine a plurality of first time units that are consecutive after the first time unit N. In this way, the terminal may use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
在该实现过程中,所述第二触发信息,还可以进一步包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一种:In the implementation process, the second trigger information may further include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following information:
所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元(例如,第一时间单元N)或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the at least one first time unit (eg, the first time unit N) or all of the first time unit;
调整参数δ,以供所述终端具体可以根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用该调整参数δ,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The parameter δ is adjusted, so that the terminal may specifically determine the second maximum transmit power by using the adjustment parameter δ according to the first maximum transmit power.
在该实现方式中,所述第二触发信息可以由所述网络设备预配置。In this implementation, the second trigger information may be pre-configured by the network device.
例如,所述第二触发信息,具体可以由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,For example, the second trigger information may be specifically configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)的公共搜索空间(Common Search Space,CSS)传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a Common Search Space (CSS) of a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); or
所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令(UE-group common signalling)。The downlink control signaling is UE-group common signaling.
需要说明的是,图2对应的实施例中网络设备执行的方法,可以由本实施例提供的数据传输装置实现。详细描述可以参见图2对应的实施例中的相关内容,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the method performed by the network device in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 can be implemented by the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment. For details, refer to related content in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例中,通过确定单元确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大 发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的,由于终端能够主动调整目标信道/信号在一定时间范围之内的最大发送功率,使得能够有效避免高功率终端的SAR值超标的问题。In this embodiment, the determining unit determines, by the determining unit, the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second The maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, and the terminal can actively adjust the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal within a certain time range, so that high power can be effectively avoided. The problem that the SAR value of the terminal exceeds the standard.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率;Determining, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal;
    所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。The terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率小于或等于所述第一最大发送功率。The method of claim 1, wherein the second maximum transmit power is less than or equal to the first maximum transmit power.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal determines the second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to the first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal, including:
    所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数,确定所述第二最大发送功率。The terminal determines the second maximum transmit power by using a pre-configured adjustment parameter according to the first maximum transmit power.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调整参数包括累计调整参数或者单次调整参数。The method according to claim 3, wherein the adjustment parameter comprises an accumulated adjustment parameter or a single adjustment parameter.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数,确定所述第二最大发送功率之前,还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the terminal further comprises: before determining the second maximum transmit power by using the pre-configured adjustment parameter according to the first maximum transmit power, further comprising:
    所述终端向网络设备发送第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, first indication information to the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    所述终端接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Receiving, by the terminal, second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    所述调整参数由协议约定。The adjustment parameters are agreed by the agreement.
  6. 根据权利要求1~5任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个时间单元中的最大发送功率之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the terminal uses the second maximum transmission power as the maximum transmission power of the target channel/signal in the at least one time unit. Previously, it also included:
    所述终端在第二时间单元中,向网络设备发送第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, the first trigger information to the network device, in the second time unit, to indicate that the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit Maximum transmit power in; or
    所述终端在第三时间单元中,接收网络设备发送的第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Receiving, by the terminal, the second trigger information sent by the network device, in the third time unit, to indicate, by the terminal, the second maximum transmit power, as the target channel/signal, in the at least one first time The maximum transmit power in the unit.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一触发信息或所述第二触发信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:The method according to claim 6, wherein the first trigger information or the second trigger information comprises at least one of the following information:
    所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the first time unit or all of the first time units of the at least one first time unit;
    调整参数。Adjustment parameters.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,第一时间单元N为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first time unit N is the first one of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端在第二时间单元中,向网络设备发送第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the terminal sends the first trigger information to the network device in the second time unit, to indicate that the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the The maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, comprising:
    所述终端在第二时间单元N-K中,向所述网络设备发送所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。The terminal sends the first trigger information to the network device in the second time unit N-K, where the value of the K is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端在第三时间单元中,接收网络设备发送的第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the terminal receives, in a third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate that the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as a location The maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, including:
    所述终端在第三时间单元N-S中,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。The terminal receives the second trigger information sent by the network device in a third time unit N-S, where the value of the S is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二触发信息由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,The method according to claim 6, wherein the second trigger information is configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
    所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
    所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道PDCCH的公共搜索空间CSS传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a common search space CSS of the physical uplink control channel PDCCH; or
    所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令。The downlink control signaling is terminal group common signaling.
  12. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。Determining, by the network device, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, wherein the second maximum transmit power is the The terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率小于或等于所述第一最大发送功率。The method of claim 12 wherein said second maximum transmit power is less than or equal to said first maximum transmit power.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数,确定的;所述网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率之前,还包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the second maximum transmit power is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmit power by using a pre-configured adjustment parameter; the network device determines that the terminal will The second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal, before the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, further includes:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Receiving, by the network device, first indication information sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    所述网络设备向所述终端发送第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Sending, by the network device, second indication information to the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    所述调整参数由协议约定。The adjustment parameters are agreed by the agreement.
  15. 根据权利要求12~14任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the network device determines that the terminal transmits the second maximum transmission power of the target channel/signal as the target channel/signal in the at least one Before the maximum transmit power in a unit, it also includes:
    所述网络设备在第二时间单元中,接收所述终端发送的第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率;或者Receiving, by the network device, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, in the second time unit, to indicate that the terminal sends the second maximum transmit power as the target channel/signal in the at least one The maximum transmit power in a unit of time; or
    所述网络设备在第三时间单元中,向所述终端发送第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Transmitting, by the network device, the second trigger information to the terminal, in the third time unit, to instruct the terminal to use the second maximum transmit power as the target channel/signal in the at least one first The maximum transmit power in the time unit.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一触发信息或所述第二触发信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:The method according to claim 15, wherein the first trigger information or the second trigger information comprises at least one of the following information:
    所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the first time unit or all of the first time units of the at least one first time unit;
    调整参数。Adjustment parameters.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,第一时间单元N为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The method according to claim 15, wherein the first time unit N is the first one of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备在第二时间单元中,接收所述终端发送的第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the network device receives, in a second time unit, first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate that the terminal sends the second maximum transmit power, As the maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, including:
    所述网络设备在第二时间单元N-K中,接收所述终端发送的所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。The network device receives, in the second time unit N-K, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, where the value of the K is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备在第三时间单元中,向所述终端发送第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the network device sends, in a third time unit, second trigger information to the terminal, to indicate that the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as The maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit includes:
    所述网络设备在第三时间单元N-S中,向所述终端发送所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。The network device sends the second trigger information to the terminal in a third time unit N-S, where the value of the S is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二触发信息由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,The method according to claim 15, wherein the second trigger information is configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
    所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
    所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道PDCCH的公共搜索空间CSS传输;或 者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a common search space CSS of a physical uplink control channel PDCCH; or
    所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令。The downlink control signaling is terminal group common signaling.
  21. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    确定单元,用于根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率,确定所述目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率;a determining unit, configured to determine a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal according to a first maximum transmit power of the pre-configured target channel/signal;
    调整单元,用于将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。And an adjusting unit, configured to use the second maximum transmit power as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率小于或等于所述第一最大发送功率。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to said first maximum transmission power.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said determining unit is specifically configured to
    根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数,确定所述第二最大发送功率。Determining the second maximum transmit power by using a pre-configured adjustment parameter according to the first maximum transmit power.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述调整参数包括累计调整参数或者单次调整参数。The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said adjustment parameter comprises an accumulated adjustment parameter or a single adjustment parameter.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,还用于The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said determining unit is further configured to
    向网络设备发送第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Sending, to the network device, first indication information, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。And receiving second indication information sent by the network device, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  26. 根据权利要求21~25任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,还用于The device according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the determining unit is further used for
    在第二时间单元中,向网络设备发送第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率;或者Transmitting, in the second time unit, the first trigger information to the network device, to instruct the terminal to use the second maximum transmit power as the maximum of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit Transmit power; or
    在第三时间单元中,接收网络设备发送的第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Receiving, in the third time unit, second trigger information sent by the network device, to indicate, by the terminal, the second maximum transmit power, as the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit Maximum transmit power.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一触发信息或所述第二触发信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the first trigger information or the second trigger information comprises at least one of the following information:
    所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the first time unit or all of the first time units of the at least one first time unit;
    调整参数。Adjustment parameters.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,第一时间单元N为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the first time unit N is the first one of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to one.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于The device according to claim 28, wherein said determining unit is specifically for
    在第二时间单元N-K中,向所述网络设备发送所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In the second time unit N-K, the first trigger information is sent to the network device, where the value of the K is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于The device according to claim 28, wherein said determining unit is specifically for
    在第三时间单元N-S中,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。Receiving, in the third time unit N-S, the second trigger information sent by the network device, where the value of the S is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二触发信息由所述网络设备通过下行控制信令配置;其中,The device according to claim 26, wherein the second trigger information is configured by the network device by using downlink control signaling;
    所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
    所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道PDCCH的公共搜索空间CSS传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a common search space CSS of the physical uplink control channel PDCCH; or
    所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令。The downlink control signaling is terminal group common signaling.
  32. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    确定单元,用于确定终端将目标信道/信号的第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率,其中,所述第二最大发送功率为 所述终端根据预先配置的目标信道/信号的第一最大发送功率确定的。a determining unit, configured to determine, by the terminal, a second maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal as a maximum transmit power of the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit, where the second maximum transmit power The terminal is determined according to a first maximum transmit power of a pre-configured target channel/signal.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率小于或等于所述第一最大发送功率。The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein said second maximum transmission power is less than or equal to said first maximum transmission power.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二最大发送功率为所述终端根据所述第一最大发送功率,利用预先配置的调整参数,确定的;所述确定单元,还用于The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the second maximum transmission power is determined by the terminal according to the first maximum transmission power by using a preset adjustment parameter; the determining unit is further used to
    接收所述终端发送的第一指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数;或者Receiving, by the terminal, first indication information that is sent by the terminal, to indicate the adjustment parameter; or
    向所述终端发送第二指示信息,用以指示所述调整参数。Sending, by the terminal, second indication information, to indicate the adjustment parameter.
  35. 根据权利要求32~34任一权利要求所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,还用于The device according to any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein the determining unit is further used for
    在第二时间单元中,接收所述终端发送的第一触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率;或者Receiving, in the second time unit, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, to indicate that the terminal uses the second maximum transmit power as the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit Maximum transmit power; or
    在第三时间单元中,向所述终端发送第二触发信息,用以指示所述终端将所述第二最大发送功率,作为所述目标信道/信号在所述至少一个第一时间单元中的最大发送功率。Transmitting, in the third time unit, the second trigger information to the terminal, to indicate, by the terminal, the second maximum transmit power, as the target channel/signal in the at least one first time unit. Maximum transmit power.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一触发信息或所述第二触发信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the first trigger information or the second trigger information comprises at least one of the following information:
    所述至少一个第一时间单元中的部分第一时间单元或者全部第一时间单元;以及a portion of the first time unit or all of the first time units of the at least one first time unit;
    调整参数。Adjustment parameters.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,第一时间单元N为所述至少一个第一时间单元中的第一个时间单元,N为大于或等于1的整数。The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the first time unit N is the first one of the at least one first time unit, and N is an integer greater than or equal to one.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said determining unit is specifically for
    在第二时间单元N-K中,接收所述终端发送的所述第一触发信息,其中,所述K的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。Receiving, in the second time unit N-K, the first trigger information sent by the terminal, where the value of the K is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said determining unit is specifically for
    在第三时间单元N-S中,向所述终端发送所述第二触发信息,其中,所述S的取值由所述网络设备预配置或由协议约定。In the third time unit N-S, the second trigger information is sent to the terminal, where the value of the S is pre-configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol.
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二触发信息通过下行控制信令配置;其中,The device according to claim 35, wherein the second trigger information is configured by using downlink control signaling;
    所述下行控制信令用于调度所述目标信道/信号传输;或者The downlink control signaling is used to schedule the target channel/signal transmission; or
    所述下行控制信令通过物理上行控制信道PDCCH的公共搜索空间CSS传输;或者The downlink control signaling is transmitted through a common search space CSS of the physical uplink control channel PDCCH; or
    所述下行控制信令为终端组公共信令。The downlink control signaling is terminal group common signaling.
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