WO2019172786A1 - A method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall - Google Patents
A method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019172786A1 WO2019172786A1 PCT/PL2019/000006 PL2019000006W WO2019172786A1 WO 2019172786 A1 WO2019172786 A1 WO 2019172786A1 PL 2019000006 W PL2019000006 W PL 2019000006W WO 2019172786 A1 WO2019172786 A1 WO 2019172786A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- filling
- thermal insulation
- wall
- building
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall.
- gaps are filled with a layer of thermal insulation.
- the gaps are usually filled with polyurethane foam.
- the foam is hygroscopic, absorbs moisture from the surroundings and once wet, it loses thermal insulation properties, it is also not resistant to sunlight as it corrodes under the influence of UV radiation and the external part of the coating becomes brittle and falls off. This results in the need to use additional sealing layers or elements protecting expansion gaps against the negative influence of weather conditions.
- the objective of the invention is to develop an precise, easy, durable, cost-saving and effective method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall.
- the nature of the invention lies in the fact that a 0.1 -10mm thick layer of a waterproof insulating coating with low vapour insulation parameters is applied onto the thermal insulation layer on the outside of the building, and a 0.1 -5mm thick layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulating layer inside the building.
- This method ensures an effective and durable sealing and insulating barrier.
- the initially liquid or semi-liquid insulating layers precisely fill the entire surface of the expansion gap. After curing, the filling becomes a waterproof insulation layer, resistant to wind loads, mechanically durable and ensuring low thermal penetration.
- High vapour insulation of the internal layer protects the thermal insulation of the gap against moisture present inside the building, and low vapour insulation of the external layer allows moisture to evaporate outside the building.
- a 0.3mm-thick layer of semi-liquid, waterproof insulation coating is applied onto a level layer of thermal insulation using a roller. Inside the building, the 3mm-thick semi-liquid layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the gap using spraying tools or machines.
- a 5 mm-thick layer of semi-liquid, waterproof insulation coating is applied onto a level layer of thermal insulation using a spraying machine. Inside the building, the 1 mm-thick semi-liquid layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the gap using a roller or a brush.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The subject of the invention includes a method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall using thermal insulation layers, characterised in that a 0.1-lOmm thick layer of a waterproof insulating coating with low vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer on the outside of a building, and a 0.1 -5mm thick layer of high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the building.
Description
A method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall
The subject of the invention is a method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall.
Placement of a window or a door within an opening requires adequate expansion gaps to be maintained. Such gaps are filled with a layer of thermal insulation. The gaps are usually filled with polyurethane foam. The foam is hygroscopic, absorbs moisture from the surroundings and once wet, it loses thermal insulation properties, it is also not resistant to sunlight as it corrodes under the influence of UV radiation and the external part of the coating becomes brittle and falls off. This results in the need to use additional sealing layers or elements protecting expansion gaps against the negative influence of weather conditions.
The objective of the invention is to develop an precise, easy, durable, cost-saving and effective method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall.
The nature of the invention lies in the fact that a 0.1 -10mm thick layer of a waterproof insulating coating with low vapour insulation parameters is applied onto the thermal insulation layer on the outside of the building, and a 0.1 -5mm thick layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulating layer inside the building.
This method ensures an effective and durable sealing and insulating barrier. The initially liquid or semi-liquid insulating layers precisely fill the entire surface of the expansion gap. After curing, the filling becomes a waterproof insulation layer, resistant to wind loads, mechanically durable and ensuring low thermal penetration.
High vapour insulation of the internal layer protects the thermal insulation of the gap against moisture present inside the building, and low vapour insulation of the external layer allows moisture to evaporate outside the building.
Example I
A 0.3mm-thick layer of semi-liquid, waterproof insulation coating is applied onto a level layer of thermal insulation using a roller. Inside the building, the 3mm-thick semi-liquid layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the gap using spraying tools or machines.
Example II
A 5 mm-thick layer of semi-liquid, waterproof insulation coating is applied onto a level layer of thermal insulation using a spraying machine. Inside the building, the 1 mm-thick semi-liquid layer of a coating with high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the gap using a roller or a brush.
Claims
Claim
The method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall using thermal insulation layers, characterised in that a 0.1-10mm thick layer of a waterproof insulating coating with low vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer on the outside of a building, and a 0.1 -5mm thick layer of high vapour insulation parameters is applied on the thermal insulation layer inside the building.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL424796A PL237813B1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | The method of filling and insulating the gaps between the installed window or door frame and the wall |
PLP.424796 | 2018-03-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019172786A1 true WO2019172786A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
Family
ID=67844668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/PL2019/000006 WO2019172786A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-01-10 | A method of filling and insulating gaps between an installed window frame or a door frame and a wall |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
PL (1) | PL237813B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019172786A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU64250U1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2007-06-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "БФК-Енисей" | JUNCTION NODE OF WINDOWS OR DOOR BLOCKS TO WALL OPENINGS |
PL209316B1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-31 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Web of film, window frame comprising such a web, and use of said web |
PL225701B1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-05-31 | Ergo Plus Polska Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | System of fastening, sealing and thermal insulation of windows, fa�ades, doors, favourably in the area of warming, and the method of fastening, sealing and thermal insulation of windows, fa�ades, doors, favourably in the area of warming |
RU2642745C1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-25 | МФМ-НЙ, Лтд. | Wall panel with installed window block |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1286160C (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1991-07-16 | William Powis | Air-vapour barrier continuity device |
US6725610B2 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2004-04-27 | Exterior Research, Llc | Window seal construction |
US20090145067A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Tatley Ronald D | Composition, method of use, and structural barrier system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-08 PL PL424796A patent/PL237813B1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 WO PCT/PL2019/000006 patent/WO2019172786A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL209316B1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-31 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Web of film, window frame comprising such a web, and use of said web |
RU64250U1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2007-06-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "БФК-Енисей" | JUNCTION NODE OF WINDOWS OR DOOR BLOCKS TO WALL OPENINGS |
PL225701B1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-05-31 | Ergo Plus Polska Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | System of fastening, sealing and thermal insulation of windows, fa�ades, doors, favourably in the area of warming, and the method of fastening, sealing and thermal insulation of windows, fa�ades, doors, favourably in the area of warming |
RU2642745C1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-25 | МФМ-НЙ, Лтд. | Wall panel with installed window block |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL237813B1 (en) | 2021-05-31 |
PL424796A1 (en) | 2019-09-09 |
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