WO2019170078A1 - Chromaticity coordinate calibration method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Chromaticity coordinate calibration method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019170078A1
WO2019170078A1 PCT/CN2019/076979 CN2019076979W WO2019170078A1 WO 2019170078 A1 WO2019170078 A1 WO 2019170078A1 CN 2019076979 W CN2019076979 W CN 2019076979W WO 2019170078 A1 WO2019170078 A1 WO 2019170078A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
color
color temperature
calibration
temperature level
coordinate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/076979
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王剑平
杨定洲
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019170078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019170078A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0666Adjustment of display parameters for control of colour parameters, e.g. colour temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0693Calibration of display systems

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to terminal technologies, for example, to a color coordinate calibration method, apparatus, and system.
  • the display screens use a liquid crystal display.
  • This type of screen is a passively illuminated screen.
  • the color of the screen depends on the color of the backlight.
  • the backlight is backlit by a Light Emitting Diode (LED).
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • the LED product uses a blue chip.
  • the yellow fluorescent rubber is synthesized into white light. Due to the fluctuation range of the blue chip wavelength of the raw materials used in the LED products, the amount of the fluorescent glue in each LED product is not completely affected by the error of the dispensing machine, so each LED product The spectrum is different.
  • the control tolerance of the color coordinates of the LED backlight is 0.03, and the range is very large, resulting in poor display consistency of the display screen of the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, which can reduce the unevenness of the hue of the display screen of the terminal, thereby improving the consistency of the display effect of the display screen of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, which is applied to a server, and includes:
  • the display screen of the control terminal displays a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level;
  • the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level of the display screen is sent to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses a color coordinate calibration method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the calibrated screen is displayed based on the calibration color temperature level in the color temperature register.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration apparatus, including:
  • control module configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen of the control terminal;
  • Obtaining a module configured to acquire, after the terminal enters the calibration mode, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram;
  • a calibration module configured to determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen in response to a determination result that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram meets a calibration condition
  • the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level is sent to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus including a processor and a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein when the instructions are executed by the processor The method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure propose a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any of the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a color temperature level-color coordinate curve of an A screen and a B screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a color temperature level-color coordinate curve of an adjusted A screen and a B screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate calibration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration method, including:
  • Step 100 The display screen of the control terminal displays a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level.
  • the terminal may be any one of the following: a personal computer (PC), a mobile terminal, a portable computer (PAD), and the like.
  • PC personal computer
  • PAD portable computer
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal includes: a central processing unit (CPU), N display screens; wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. In an embodiment, the terminal further includes at least one of the following: a memory, a sensor, and other peripherals.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the terminal further includes at least one of the following: a memory, a sensor, and other peripherals.
  • the terminal can be controlled to enter the calibration mode in various ways.
  • the terminal is controlled to enter the calibration mode by issuing a calibration command to the terminal.
  • the terminal controls all the screens to display the color to be calibrated under the default color temperature level; wherein the color to be calibrated may be any of the following: white, red, green, blue, etc., and set the backlight of the display.
  • the brightness level is the preset brightness level.
  • the preset brightness level may be any one of the brightness levels, for example, the maximum brightness level.
  • the preset brightness level may be included in the calibration command.
  • Step 110 Obtain color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram.
  • the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on all the display screens of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram can be detected by controlling the color analyzer.
  • the color coordinates include x-axis coordinates and y-axis coordinates, that is, (x, y).
  • a plurality of color coordinates and a plurality of colors are in one-to-one correspondence, and at the same time, the plurality of color coordinates are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of color temperature levels.
  • Step 120 responsive to the determination result that the color coordinate of the to-be-calibrated color on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition, and determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, A calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level is sent to the terminal.
  • the satisfying the calibration condition comprises one of the following:
  • the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen are compared with the target color coordinate area, and the display screen displays The color coordinates of the calibration color on the chromaticity diagram are not in the target color coordinate region; wherein the target color coordinate region is included in the target color coordinate value, and the distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first An area of all color coordinate values of a predetermined threshold;
  • the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, and the distance between the two color coordinates is Greater than a second preset threshold;
  • the terminal includes more than three of the display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, the three or more of the display screens The distance of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed by any two of the display screens is greater than a third preset threshold.
  • the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the obtained display screen is compared with the target color coordinate area, and the color coordinate is in the target color coordinate area.
  • the target color coordinate region is a region including the target color coordinate value, and all the color coordinate values whose distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to a first preset threshold (for example, 1 ⁇ ), and the target color coordinate value is a chromaticity diagram.
  • a first preset threshold for example, 1 ⁇
  • the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram in the target color coordinate area means that the distance between the color coordinate and the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to a first preset threshold.
  • the terminal When the terminal includes two display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the distance between the two color coordinates is less than or equal to the second preset threshold When the two color coordinates are not calibrated, the two color coordinates are calibrated when the distance between the two color coordinates is greater than the second predetermined threshold.
  • (x 1 , y 1 ) is one of the color coordinates
  • (x 2 , y 2 ) is the other color coordinate.
  • (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the display screen
  • (x 2 , y 2 ) is the target color coordinate value.
  • (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the first display screen
  • (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color to be calibrated displayed by the second display screen.
  • the terminal When the terminal includes three or more than three display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when any two of the three or more display screens are displayed When the distance of the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is greater than the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on any two of the display screens are calibrated on the chromaticity diagram; when more than three When the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated color displayed on any of the two display screens in the chromaticity diagram are less than or equal to the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates are not required to be calibrated.
  • the distances of the three sets of color coordinates are calculated, that is, under the preset brightness level, all the displays display the default color temperature level. Calibrate the color screen.
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen is denoted as S 1 ;
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 2 ;
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the B screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 3 ;
  • the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, and the third preset threshold may be set according to actual conditions, and the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, and the third preset threshold may be the same. It may not be the same.
  • the following method can be used to determine the calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display:
  • the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the preset brightness level may be determined based on the color coordinates corresponding to the color temperature level of the intermediate region corresponding to each preset brightness level. For example, in the case where the display has a total of 256 color temperature levels, the intermediate area number can be selected from 97 color temperature levels to 160 color temperature levels.
  • the calibration color temperature level includes one of the following:
  • the terminal includes a display screen, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
  • the color temperature levels of the N display screens with the smallest distance of the color coordinates are satisfied.
  • the color temperature level of the N display screens with the smallest distance of the color coordinates refers to the distance of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram of any two display screens is smaller than Or equal to the third preset threshold, ie Less than or equal to the third preset threshold; for n display screens, where m ⁇ [1, n], i ⁇ [1, n].
  • the color coordinates corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen of the terminal may be obtained in a plurality of manners. For example, by issuing a calibration command to the terminal, that is, issuing a first calibration command to the terminal, the first calibration command includes a first brightness level and a first color temperature level; and the terminal receives the first calibration command to set the brightness of the backlight.
  • the level is the first brightness level, and the color picture to be calibrated at the first color temperature level is displayed, and the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the color analyzer is controlled to be detected; the second calibration is continued to be sent to the terminal.
  • the second calibration command includes a first brightness level and a second color temperature level; the terminal receives the second calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the first brightness level, and displays the color picture to be calibrated at the second color temperature level, and controls
  • the color analyzer detects the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram of the display screen of the terminal; until the color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the first brightness level are obtained.
  • the terminal sends a third calibration command to the terminal, where the third calibration command includes a second brightness level and a first color temperature level; the terminal receives the third calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the second brightness level, and displays the first color temperature level.
  • the color picture to be calibrated is controlled to control the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the color analyzer on the chromaticity diagram; the fourth calibration instruction is further sent to the terminal, and the fourth calibration instruction includes the second brightness level and the The second color temperature level; the terminal receives the fourth calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the second brightness level, displays the color picture to be calibrated under the second color temperature level, and controls the color analyzer to detect the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal.
  • the color coordinates on the chromaticity diagram until the color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the second brightness level are obtained.
  • the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level are obtained by color analyzer detection. If the terminal has M (such as 128 or 256) color temperature levels, the color analyzer can be used to detect M times to obtain a brightness level. The color coordinates corresponding to all color temperature levels.
  • a color analyzer may also be used to detect color coordinates corresponding to at least two color temperature levels of the same brightness level, and color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels of the brightness level may be performed according to color coordinates corresponding to at least two color temperature levels. Interpolation is obtained.
  • the terminal receives the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, and saves the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, for example, saves the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level to the non-volatile memory.
  • the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight is written into the color temperature register. If the terminal receives a calibration color temperature level corresponding to a preset brightness level, the calibration color temperature level can be written to the color temperature register.
  • the terminal calculates an actual scale value of the primary color light of the display screen based on the scale value of the primary color light of the display screen and the calibration color temperature level, and displays based on the actual scale value of the primary color light of the display screen.
  • the terminal has two display screens, A screen and B screen respectively, and A screen and B screen have 128 color temperature levels (the number of color temperature levels set by different manufacturers is different); then, set A screen and B
  • the brightness level of the backlight of the screen is the first brightness level, and the color coordinate corresponding to the color temperature level of the A screen is 0 to 127, which is (x A0 , y A0 ), (x A1 , y A1 ), respectively.
  • Adopt formula Calculating the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and the color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen; wherein (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the A screen, (x 2 , y 2 ) is the color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the B screen; then selecting the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance and the color temperature level of the B screen, for example, the 60th color temperature level of the A screen corresponds to The color coordinate (x A60 , y A60 ) and the color coordinate (x B70 , y B70 ) corresponding to the 70th color temperature level of the B screen have the smallest distance, then the 60th color temperature level of the A screen and the 70th color temperature level of the B screen.
  • the terminal After receiving the 60th color temperature level of the A screen and the 70th color temperature level of the B screen, the terminal writes the level 60 to the default color temperature register of the A screen, and writes the level 70 to the default color temperature register of the B screen. in.
  • the color coordinate calibration process may be a calibration performed at the same preset brightness level of the display screen, that is, a color temperature level having the smallest distance of the color coordinates of the preset brightness level is obtained, but at another preset brightness level.
  • the distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the color temperature level is not necessarily the smallest.
  • the color temperature level at which the distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the at least two preset brightness levels is the smallest is determined.
  • the device is reset.
  • the default color temperature level is determined; wherein the target brightness level range is a brightness level range including a target brightness level, and the target brightness level is a brightness level corresponding to the currently set default color temperature level.
  • the default color temperature level When resetting the default color temperature level, first determine the target brightness level range to which the brightness level of the backlight of the display belongs, and then, in the correspondence between the brightness level range and the calibration color temperature level, look for the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen.
  • the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the target brightness level range, and the default color temperature level is set to the found calibration color temperature level.
  • the default color temperature level of the N display screens determined under one brightness level corresponds to Adjusting at least one primary color corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one display screen before determining the calibration color temperature level corresponding to each preset brightness level when the distance of the color coordinates is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value
  • the ratio of the light values such that the color temperature level-color coordinate curves of all the display screens intersect, and the adjusted ratio values of the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens are transmitted to The terminal.
  • the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the first display screen is greater than the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the second display screen.
  • the y coordinate (or x coordinate), and the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the first display screen is greater than the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the second display screen.
  • the highest of the first display screen or the second display screen can be adjusted.
  • the color temperature level of the first display - the y coordinate (or x coordinate) curve of the color coordinates intersect.
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curves of the first display screen and the second display screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the calibration color temperature levels of the first display screen and the second display screen correspond to each other.
  • the distance of the color coordinate is less than or equal to the third preset threshold, and then the color temperature level of the first display screen (or the second display screen) and the third display screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the first display
  • the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the screen (or the second display screen) and the third display screen is less than or equal to the third preset threshold value, ..., and so on, so that any two display screens
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curves are all intersected, and the distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the calibration color temperature levels of any two display screens is less than or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curve is re-adjusted.
  • the terminal includes three display screens, namely A screen, B screen and C screen
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the B screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the calibration color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen correspond to each other.
  • the distance of the color coordinate is less than or equal to the third preset threshold
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the C screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the C screen is less than Or equal to the third preset threshold.
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the screen is such that the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the C screen is less than or equal to the third preset threshold, and the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the B screen and the C screen is less than Or equal to the third preset threshold. Other cases and so on.
  • a ratio value of the at least one primary color light level corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens, and at least the minimum color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens Setting a proportional value of the primary color light to a lowest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen, and setting a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens to a highest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen .
  • the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level (or the highest color temperature level) is also changed accordingly, so that the color temperature level-color
  • the slope of the coordinate curve also changes accordingly. Therefore, the color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels need to be re-determined, that is, the color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels can be determined according to the color coordinates corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and the color coordinates corresponding to the highest level. obtain.
  • the primary color light is red, blue, and green.
  • the color coordinate range corresponding to the adjustment range of the ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level is (A-offset1, B-offset1) to (A, B), and the at least one primary color corresponding to the highest color temperature level
  • the color coordinate range corresponding to the adjustment range of the light proportional value is (A, B) to (A+offset1, B+offset1); wherein (A, B) is the standard color coordinate of the color to be calibrated, and offset1 and offset2 are corresponding
  • the adjustment range when the value is 0.16, ensures that the toned color after calibration is not too cold or warm, which improves the calibration effect.
  • the range of the color coordinate corresponding to the adjustment range of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level is (0.284, 0.304) to (0.3, 0.32).
  • the adjustment range of the ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level corresponds to a color coordinate range of (0.3, 0.32) to (0.316, 0.336). Adjustment within this range ensures that the calibrated tones are not too cold or warm, improving calibration.
  • the terminal includes two display screens, A screen and B screen respectively, and FIG. 3 is a color temperature level-color coordinate curve diagram of the A screen and the B screen, as shown in FIG. 3, the curve 1 is the color temperature level of the A screen.
  • the x coordinate curve of the coordinate the curve 2 is the color temperature level of the A screen - the y coordinate curve of the color coordinate
  • the curve 3 is the color temperature level of the B screen - the x coordinate curve of the color coordinate
  • the curve 4 is the color temperature level of the B screen - the color coordinate Y coordinate curve.
  • the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the B screen have no intersection point, and the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is 0. 3 or less in the brightness level of 0 to 100.
  • the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than 0.002 under the brightness level of 200, and the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than 0.001 at the brightness level of 201 to 255. .
  • the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen under the brightness level of 201 to 255 is less than or equal to the second preset threshold, and the color coordinates of the A screen and the color of the B screen under other brightness levels.
  • the minimum value of the distance of the coordinates is greater than or equal to the second predetermined threshold.
  • the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the B screen, the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than B.
  • the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the screen is smaller than B.
  • the ratio of the red, green, and blue color modes (Red Green Blue, RGB) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A or B screen can be adjusted, so that the A screen
  • the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level is greater than the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the B screen, then the color temperature level of the A screen and the x coordinate curve of the color coordinate intersect, as shown in FIG. 4;
  • the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the B screen, the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the highest color temperature level of the B screen.
  • the y coordinate of the color coordinate therefore, the RGB ratio of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen or the B screen can be adjusted, so that the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is greater than the highest color temperature of the B screen.
  • the mobile terminal includes a display screen for calibrating the color coordinates of the display screen at a maximum brightness level, including:
  • Step 500 The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
  • the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the display screen to display a white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen to the maximum brightness level.
  • Step 501 After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 502 The server determines whether the color coordinate of the display screen is within the target color coordinate area. If yes, the process ends; if not, the process proceeds to step 503.
  • the target color coordinate area is an area including the target color coordinate value, and all the color coordinate values whose distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold (for example, 1 ⁇ ), and the target color coordinate value is color.
  • the first preset threshold for example, 1 ⁇
  • Step 503 The server acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to the maximum brightness level of the display screen.
  • Step 504 The server calculates a distance between a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level and a color coordinate value of the standard white.
  • Step 505 The server sends a color temperature level (ie, a calibration color temperature level) that minimizes the distance between the color coordinate and the standard white color coordinate value to the mobile terminal.
  • a color temperature level ie, a calibration color temperature level
  • Step 506 The mobile terminal writes the received color temperature level into the color temperature register of the display screen, and displays according to the color temperature level in the color temperature register.
  • the mobile terminal calculates the RGB actual scale value of the display screen according to the RGB scale value of the display screen and the color temperature level in the color temperature register, and displays based on the RGB actual scale value of the display screen.
  • the mobile terminal includes two display screens, namely an A screen and a B screen, and calibrates the color coordinates of the display screen at the maximum brightness level, including:
  • Step 600 The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
  • the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the A screen and the B screen to display the white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the A screen and the B screen to the maximum brightness. grade.
  • Step 601 After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 602 The server determines whether the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than or equal to the second preset threshold. If yes, the process ends; if not, step 603 is continued.
  • Step 603 The server acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to the maximum brightness levels of the A screen and the B screen.
  • Step 604 The server calculates a distance between a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen.
  • Step 605 The server sends the color temperature level (ie, the calibration color temperature level) of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance and the color temperature level of the B screen (ie, the calibration color temperature level) to the mobile terminal.
  • the color temperature level ie, the calibration color temperature level
  • Step 606 The mobile terminal writes the color temperature level of the A screen into the color temperature register of the A screen, and writes the color temperature level of the B screen into the color temperature register of the B screen; and based on the color temperature register of the A screen and the color temperature register of the B screen The color temperature level is displayed.
  • the mobile terminal calculates the RGB actual scale value of the display screen of the A screen according to the RGB scale value of the display screen of the A screen and the color temperature level of the color temperature register of the A screen, and the RGB of the display screen based on the A screen.
  • the actual scale value is displayed; the RGB actual scale value of the B screen display screen is calculated according to the RGB scale value of the B screen display screen and the color temperature level in the B screen color temperature register, based on the actual RGB ratio value of the B screen display screen. display.
  • the mobile terminal includes two display screens, namely an A screen and a B screen, and the color coordinates of the display screen are calibrated under three different brightness levels, including:
  • Step 700 The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
  • the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the A screen and the B screen to display the white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the A screen and the B screen to the maximum brightness. grade.
  • Step 701 After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 702 The server determines whether the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than or equal to the second preset threshold. If yes, the process ends; if not, proceed to step 703.
  • Step 703 The server separately acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen corresponding to the three different brightness levels.
  • the server acquires color coordinates corresponding to partial or full color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen corresponding to the brightness levels of the backlights of 85, 170, and 255, respectively.
  • color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the A and B screens corresponding to the brightness level and the more the number of brightness levels obtained, the higher the accuracy.
  • Step 704 For each brightness level, the server calculates the distance between the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen.
  • Step 705 The server sends the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance of all brightness levels and the color temperature level of the B screen to the mobile terminal.
  • the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates having the smallest brightness level is 85 is 52
  • the color temperature level of the B screen is 63
  • the A screen of the two color coordinates corresponding to the minimum distance of the brightness level 170 is A screen.
  • the color temperature level is 58, the color temperature level of the B screen is 66; the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the minimum brightness level of 255 is 70, and the color temperature level of the B screen is 69; then, it can be considered that the backlight level For 0 to 100, the color temperature level of the A screen is 52, the color temperature level of the B screen is 63; when the backlight level is 101 to 200, the color temperature level of the A screen is 58, the color temperature level of the B screen is 66; the backlight level is 201. At ⁇ 255, the color temperature level of the A screen is 70, and the color temperature level of the B screen is 69.
  • Step 706 The mobile terminal saves the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the three different brightness levels and the color temperature level of the B screen; and displays according to the color temperature level of the A screen and the color temperature level of the B screen.
  • the mobile terminal can write three sets of color temperature levels of the A screen and three sets of color temperature levels of the B screen into the memory, such as writing into the nonvolatile memory.
  • the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the calibration color temperature level of the B screen are determined according to the brightness level of the backlight, and the determined color temperature level of the A screen is written into the color temperature of the A screen.
  • the determined calibration color temperature level of the B screen is written into the color temperature register of the B screen.
  • the RGB actual scale value of the display screen of the B screen is calculated according to the RGB scale value of the display screen of the B screen and the color temperature level of the default color temperature register of the B screen, and is displayed based on the actual RGB ratio value of the display screen of the B screen.
  • the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration apparatus, including:
  • the control module 810 is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level of the display screen of the control terminal;
  • the obtaining module 820 is configured to obtain color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram;
  • the calibration module 830 is configured to determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level of the display screen, in response to the determination result that the color coordinate of the to-be-calibrated color on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition displayed by the display screen, And transmitting a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level to the terminal.
  • the calibration module 830 is set to one of the following:
  • the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram are compared with the target color coordinate area, based on the display screen If the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is not in the target color coordinate region, it is determined that the color coordinate satisfies a calibration condition, and the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen is in a chromaticity diagram. Calibrating the upper color coordinate; wherein the target color coordinate region is an area including a target color coordinate value, and all color coordinate values having a distance from the target color coordinate value that is less than or equal to a first preset threshold;
  • the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, based on the two color coordinates. If the distance is greater than the second preset threshold, it is determined that the two color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition, and the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated color respectively displayed on the two display screens are calibrated on the chromaticity diagram;
  • the calibration module 830 is configured to:
  • the calibration color temperature level comprises one of the following:
  • N 1, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value
  • N is greater than or equal to 2
  • the color temperature levels of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance wherein N is the number of the display screens.
  • the calibration module 830 is further configured to:
  • the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, including steps 910 to 930.
  • Step 910 Receive an instruction, and display, according to the instruction, a display screen of a color to be calibrated of a default color temperature level and a preset brightness level on a display screen;
  • Step 920 Receive and store at least one calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level, and write a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen into the color temperature register;
  • Step 930 Display the calibrated screen based on the calibration color temperature level in the color temperature register.
  • the method further includes:
  • the present application proposes an apparatus including a processor 1010 and a computer readable storage medium 1020 having instructions stored therein, when the instructions are executed by the processor 1010, implementing the above The method of any of the embodiments.
  • the present application proposes a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration system, including: a server 1110 and a terminal 1120; the server 1110 is configured to execute the method described in any of the embodiments on the server side; the terminal 1120 is configured to execute the application in the terminal. The method of any of the embodiments of the side.
  • the present application provides a color coordinate calibration system comprising:
  • the color coordinate calibration device is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen of the control terminal; and obtain the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed on the display screen of the terminal; Determining, according to the calibration condition, that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated on the chromaticity diagram satisfies a calibration condition, determining a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, and calibrating a color temperature corresponding to the at least one brightness level Levels are sent to the terminal;
  • the terminal is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen under the control of the color coordinate calibration device; receive the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, and save at least one brightness level Corresponding calibration color temperature level; write the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display to the color temperature register.
  • the color coordinate calibration device is set to one of the following:
  • the terminal includes a display screen, comparing the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram with the target color coordinate area, when the color coordinate is not in the target color coordinate area
  • the color coordinate is determined to meet the calibration condition, wherein the target color coordinate region is a target color coordinate value, and the distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold.
  • the terminal when the terminal includes two display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the distance between the two color coordinates is greater than the second pre- When the threshold is set, it is determined that the two color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition;
  • the terminal when the terminal includes three or more than three display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on each of the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the above three or more display screens are used When the distance between the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed by any two of the display screens is greater than a third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates described above satisfy the calibration condition.
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen is denoted as S 1 ;
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 2 ;
  • the distance between the color coordinates of the B screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 3 ;
  • the color coordinate calibration device is configured to:
  • the calibration color temperature level is any one of the following:
  • N is greater than or equal to 2
  • the color temperature level of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance wherein N is the number of the display screens.
  • the color coordinate calibration device is further configured to:
  • the terminal is also set to:
  • At least one of the adjusted minimum color temperature levels of the at least one of the display screens receives, by the adjusted minimum value temperature level of the at least one of the display screens and/or a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level, at least one of the adjusted minimum color temperature levels of the at least one of the display screens.
  • the proportional value of the primary color light is set to the lowest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen, and the adjusted ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens is set to the highest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen.
  • the disclosure realizes the calibration of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram by adjusting the calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, reduces the unevenness of the color tone of the display screen, and reduces the terminal.
  • the difference in hue between the different display screens improves the consistency of the display on the display of the terminal.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a chromaticity coordinate calibration method, comprising: controlling a display screen of a terminal to display a display frame to be subjected to color calibration with a default color temperature level and a preset brightness level; obtaining chromaticity coordinates, on a chromaticity diagram, of a color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal; and in response to the determination result that the chromaticity coordinates, on the chromaticity diagram, of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen satisfy a calibration condition, determining a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, and sending the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level to the terminal. Also disclosed are a chromaticity coordinate calibration apparatus and device, and a storage medium.

Description

色坐标校准方法、装置和系统Color coordinate calibration method, device and system
本申请要求在2018年03月05日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810180551.9的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20110118055, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及终端技术,例如涉及一种色坐标校准方法、装置和系统。The present disclosure relates to terminal technologies, for example, to a color coordinate calibration method, apparatus, and system.
背景技术Background technique
显示屏大部分是采用液晶显示屏,这种屏幕属于被动发光的屏幕,屏幕的色调取决于背光的色调,而背光采用发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)背光,例如,LED产品采用蓝光芯片加黄色荧光胶合成白光,由于LED产品所使用的原材料蓝光芯片波长会存在一定的波动范围,同时每个LED产品中荧光胶的份量受点胶机台误差影响也不完全相同,因此每一个LED产品的光谱有差异。相关技术中LED背光的色坐标的管控公差为0.03,这个范围是非常大的,从而导致终端的显示屏的显示效果一致性不好。Most of the display screens use a liquid crystal display. This type of screen is a passively illuminated screen. The color of the screen depends on the color of the backlight. The backlight is backlit by a Light Emitting Diode (LED). For example, the LED product uses a blue chip. The yellow fluorescent rubber is synthesized into white light. Due to the fluctuation range of the blue chip wavelength of the raw materials used in the LED products, the amount of the fluorescent glue in each LED product is not completely affected by the error of the dispensing machine, so each LED product The spectrum is different. In the related art, the control tolerance of the color coordinates of the LED backlight is 0.03, and the range is very large, resulting in poor display consistency of the display screen of the terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种色坐标校准方法,能够减小终端的显示屏的色调不均,从而提升终端的显示屏的显示效果的一致性。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, which can reduce the unevenness of the hue of the display screen of the terminal, thereby improving the consistency of the display effect of the display screen of the terminal.
在一实施例中,本公开实施例提供了一种色坐标校准方法,应用于服务器,包括:In an embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, which is applied to a server, and includes:
控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;The display screen of the control terminal displays a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level;
获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;Obtaining a color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on a display screen of the terminal on a chromaticity diagram;
响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。Determining, according to a determination result that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition, the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level of the display screen, the at least one brightness The calibration color temperature level corresponding to the level is sent to the terminal.
在一实施例中,本公开实施例还公开了一种色坐标校准方法,应用于终端, 包括:In an embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses a color coordinate calibration method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
接收指令,基于所述指令在显示屏上显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;Receiving an instruction to display a display screen of a color to be calibrated of a default color temperature level and a preset brightness level on the display screen based on the instruction;
接收并存储至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,并将与所述显示屏的背光的亮度等级对应的校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中;Receiving and storing at least one calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level, and writing a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen into the color temperature register;
基于所述色温寄存器中的校准色温等级显示校准后的画面。The calibrated screen is displayed based on the calibration color temperature level in the color temperature register.
在一实施例中,本公开实施例提出了一种色坐标校准装置,包括:In an embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration apparatus, including:
控制模块,设置为控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;a control module, configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen of the control terminal;
获取模块,设置为在所述终端进入校准模式后,获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;Obtaining a module, configured to acquire, after the terminal enters the calibration mode, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram;
校准模块,设置为响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。a calibration module, configured to determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen in response to a determination result that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram meets a calibration condition The calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level is sent to the terminal.
在一实施例中,本公开实施例提出了一种设备,包括处理器和计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令被所述处理器执行时,实现上述任一实施例所述的方法。In an embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus including a processor and a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein when the instructions are executed by the processor The method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
本公开实施例提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure propose a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any of the above embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本公开技术方案的理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本公开的技术方案,并不构成对本公开技术方案的限制。The drawings are intended to provide an understanding of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and the embodiments of the present application are used to explain the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions of the present disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种色坐标校准方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构组成示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a color temperature level-color coordinate curve of an A screen and a B screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种调整后的A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a color temperature level-color coordinate curve of an adjusted A screen and a B screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的另一种色坐标校准方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的又一种色坐标校准方法的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的再一种色坐标校准方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种色坐标校准装置的结构组成示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate calibration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的还一种色坐标校准方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of still another color coordinate calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开实施例提供的一种设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种色坐标校准系统的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a color coordinate calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文中将结合附图对本公开的实施例进行说明。在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在部分情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions. Also, although the logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
参见图1,本申请提出了一种色坐标校准方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration method, including:
步骤100、控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面。Step 100: The display screen of the control terminal displays a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level.
本申请中,终端可以是以下任一种:个人电脑(Personal Computer,PC)、移动终端、平板电脑(Portable Android Device,PAD)等。In the present application, the terminal may be any one of the following: a personal computer (PC), a mobile terminal, a portable computer (PAD), and the like.
上述终端可以包含一个显示屏、或者两个显示屏、或者两个以上显示屏。图2为本申请终端的结构组成示意图。如图2所示,终端包括:中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、N个显示屏;其中,N为大于或等于1的整数。在一实施例中,终端还包括以下至少之一:存储器、传感器、其他外设。The above terminal may include one display screen, or two display screens, or two or more display screens. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal includes: a central processing unit (CPU), N display screens; wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. In an embodiment, the terminal further includes at least one of the following: a memory, a sensor, and other peripherals.
本申请中,可以采用多种方式控制终端进入校准模式。例如,通过向终端 下发校准指令的方式来控制终端进入校准模式。终端接收到校准指令后控制所有显示屏显示默认色温等级下的待校准颜色的画面;其中,待校准颜色可以是以下任意一种:白色、红色、绿色、蓝色等,并设置显示屏的背光的亮度等级为预设亮度等级。In this application, the terminal can be controlled to enter the calibration mode in various ways. For example, the terminal is controlled to enter the calibration mode by issuing a calibration command to the terminal. After receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls all the screens to display the color to be calibrated under the default color temperature level; wherein the color to be calibrated may be any of the following: white, red, green, blue, etc., and set the backlight of the display. The brightness level is the preset brightness level.
在一实施例中,上述预设亮度等级可以是任意一个亮度等级,例如,最大亮度等级。In an embodiment, the preset brightness level may be any one of the brightness levels, for example, the maximum brightness level.
在一实施例中,校准指令中可以包含上述预设亮度等级。In an embodiment, the preset brightness level may be included in the calibration command.
步骤110、获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标。Step 110: Obtain color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram.
本申请中,可以通过控制色彩分析仪的方式检测终端的所有显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标。In the present application, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on all the display screens of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram can be detected by controlling the color analyzer.
本申请中,色坐标包含x轴坐标和y轴坐标,即(x,y)。在色度图上,多个色坐标和多个颜色一一对应,同时多个色坐标与多个色温等级一一对应。In the present application, the color coordinates include x-axis coordinates and y-axis coordinates, that is, (x, y). In the chromaticity diagram, a plurality of color coordinates and a plurality of colors are in one-to-one correspondence, and at the same time, the plurality of color coordinates are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of color temperature levels.
步骤120、响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。Step 120: responsive to the determination result that the color coordinate of the to-be-calibrated color on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition, and determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, A calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level is sent to the terminal.
在一实施例中,所述满足校准条件包括以下之一:In an embodiment, the satisfying the calibration condition comprises one of the following:
在所述终端包含一个所述显示屏的情况下,将所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标不在所述目标色坐标区域内;其中,所述目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与所述目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值的所有色坐标值的区域;In the case that the terminal includes one of the display screens, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen are compared with the target color coordinate area, and the display screen displays The color coordinates of the calibration color on the chromaticity diagram are not in the target color coordinate region; wherein the target color coordinate region is included in the target color coordinate value, and the distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first An area of all color coordinate values of a predetermined threshold;
在所述终端包含两个所述显示屏的情况下,将两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,两个所述色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值;In the case that the terminal includes two of the display screens, the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, and the distance between the two color coordinates is Greater than a second preset threshold;
在所述终端包含三个以上所述显示屏的情况下,将所有所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,所述三个以上所述显示屏中任意两个所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值。In the case that the terminal includes more than three of the display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, the three or more of the display screens The distance of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed by any two of the display screens is greater than a third preset threshold.
本申请中,当终端包含一个显示屏时,将获得的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,当该色坐标在目标色坐标区域内时,不需要对该色坐标进行校准;当该色坐标不在目标色坐标区域内时,要对该色坐标进行校准。其中,目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值(例如1‰)的所有色坐标值的区域,目标色坐标值为色度图上标准待校准颜色的色坐标值或者自定义的待校准颜色的色坐标值。In the present application, when the terminal includes a display screen, the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the obtained display screen is compared with the target color coordinate area, and the color coordinate is in the target color coordinate area. When it is inside, it is not necessary to calibrate the color coordinate; when the color coordinate is not in the target color coordinate area, the color coordinate is to be calibrated. Wherein, the target color coordinate region is a region including the target color coordinate value, and all the color coordinate values whose distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to a first preset threshold (for example, 1‰), and the target color coordinate value is a chromaticity diagram. The color coordinate value of the standard color to be calibrated or the color coordinate value of the custom color to be calibrated.
其中,显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标在目标色坐标区域内是指该色坐标与目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值。The color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram in the target color coordinate area means that the distance between the color coordinate and the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to a first preset threshold.
当终端包含两个显示屏时,将两个显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,当这两个色坐标的距离小于或等于第二预设阈值时,不需要对这两个色坐标进行校准;当这两个色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值时,要对这两个色坐标进行校准。When the terminal includes two display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the distance between the two color coordinates is less than or equal to the second preset threshold When the two color coordinates are not calibrated, the two color coordinates are calibrated when the distance between the two color coordinates is greater than the second predetermined threshold.
本申请中,按照公式
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000001
计算两个色坐标的距离;其中,(x 1,y 1)为其中一个色坐标,(x 2,y 2)为另一个色坐标。例如,(x 1,y 1)为显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标,(x 2,y 2)为目标色坐标值。又如,(x 1,y 1)为第一显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标,(x 1,y 1)为第二显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标。
In this application, according to the formula
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000001
Calculate the distance of two color coordinates; where (x 1 , y 1 ) is one of the color coordinates, and (x 2 , y 2 ) is the other color coordinate. For example, (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the display screen, and (x 2 , y 2 ) is the target color coordinate value. For another example, (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed by the first display screen, and (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color to be calibrated displayed by the second display screen. The color coordinates on the chromaticity diagram.
当终端包含三个或大于三个显示屏时,将所有显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,当三个以上显示屏中任意两个显示屏显示的待校准颜色的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值时,判断出要对任意两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行校准;当三个以上显示屏中任意两个显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标均小于或等于第三预设阈值时,判断出不需要对色坐标进行校准。When the terminal includes three or more than three display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when any two of the three or more display screens are displayed When the distance of the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is greater than the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on any two of the display screens are calibrated on the chromaticity diagram; when more than three When the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated color displayed on any of the two display screens in the chromaticity diagram are less than or equal to the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates are not required to be calibrated.
例如,对于三个显示屏(分别为A屏、B屏和C屏)的终端,计算三组色坐标的距离,即:在预设亮度等级下,所有显示屏均显示默认色温等级下的待校准颜色画面。For example, for the terminals of three display screens (A screen, B screen, and C screen, respectively), the distances of the three sets of color coordinates are calculated, that is, under the preset brightness level, all the displays display the default color temperature level. Calibrate the color screen.
A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 1The distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen is denoted as S 1 ;
A屏的色坐标与C屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 2The distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 2 ;
B屏的色坐标与C屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 3The distance between the color coordinates of the B screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 3 ;
那么,当S 1,S 2和S 3均小于或等于第三预设阈值时,判断出不需要对上述的色坐标进行校准,当S 1,S 2或S 3大于第三预设阈值时,判断出要对上述的色坐标进行校准。 Then, when S 1 , S 2 and S 3 are both less than or equal to the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates are not required to be calibrated when S 1 , S 2 or S 3 is greater than the third preset threshold. It is determined that the above color coordinates are to be calibrated.
在一实施例中,第一预设阈值、第二预设阈值以及第三预设阈值可以根据实际情况设定,第一预设阈值、第二预设阈值以及第三预设阈值可以都相同,也可以不都相同。In an embodiment, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, and the third preset threshold may be set according to actual conditions, and the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, and the third preset threshold may be the same. It may not be the same.
可以采用以下方法确定显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级:The following method can be used to determine the calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display:
获取显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标;对于每一个预设亮度等级,根据所述部分或全部色温等级中每一个色温等级对应的色坐标确定校准色温等级。Obtaining color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen; for each of the preset brightness levels, determining a calibration color temperature level according to color coordinates corresponding to each of the partial or all color temperature levels.
为了防止校准后屏幕色调过于偏冷,或者过于偏暖,可以基于每一个预设亮度等级对应的中间区域的色温等级对应的色坐标确定该预设亮度等级对应的校准色温等级。例如,在显示屏总共有256个色温等级的情况下,可以选择中间区域编号为97色温等级~160色温等级。In order to prevent the screen tone from being too cold after calibration, or too warm, the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the preset brightness level may be determined based on the color coordinates corresponding to the color temperature level of the intermediate region corresponding to each preset brightness level. For example, in the case where the display has a total of 256 color temperature levels, the intermediate area number can be selected from 97 color temperature levels to 160 color temperature levels.
其中,校准色温等级包括以下之一:Among them, the calibration color temperature level includes one of the following:
当终端包含一个显示屏时,与目标色坐标值的距离最小的色坐标的色温等级;When the terminal includes a display screen, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
当终端包含至少两个显示屏时,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级。The color temperature level of the N display screens with the smallest distance of color coordinates when the terminal includes at least two display screens.
例如,当终端包含两个显示屏时,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级是指满足
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000002
最小的第一显示屏的色温等级和第二显示屏的色温等级;其中,(x 1,y 1)为第一显示屏的一个色温等级对应的色坐标,(x 2,y 2)为第二显示屏的一个色温等级对应的色坐标。
For example, when the terminal includes two display screens, the color temperature levels of the N display screens with the smallest distance of the color coordinates are satisfied.
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000002
a minimum color temperature level of the first display screen and a color temperature level of the second display screen; wherein (x 1 , y 1 ) is a color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the first display screen, and (x 2 , y 2 ) is the first The color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the second display.
当终端包含三个或三个以上显示屏时,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级是指任意两个显示屏分别显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,即
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000003
小于或等于第三预设阈值;对于n个显示屏,其中m∈[1,n],i∈[1,n]。
When the terminal includes three or more display screens, the color temperature level of the N display screens with the smallest distance of the color coordinates refers to the distance of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram of any two display screens is smaller than Or equal to the third preset threshold, ie
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000003
Less than or equal to the third preset threshold; for n display screens, where m ∈ [1, n], i ∈ [1, n].
其中,可以通过多种方式获取终端的显示屏的至少一个亮度等级(可以理解为至少一个预设亮度等级,即,至少一个亮度等级是预设的)的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。例如,通过向终端下发校准指令的方式,即向终端下发第一校准指令,第一校准指令包括第一亮度等级和第一色温等级;终端接收到第一校准指令,设置背光源的亮度等级为第一亮度等级,显示第一色温等级下的待校准颜色画面,控制色彩分析仪检测终端的显示屏显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;继续向终端下发第二校准指令,第二校准指令包括第一亮度等级和第二色温等级;终端接收到第二校准指令,设置背光源的亮度等级为第一亮度等级,显示第二色温等级下的待校准颜色画面,控制色彩分析仪检测终端的显示屏显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;直到获得第一亮度等级的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。The color coordinates corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen of the terminal (which may be understood as at least one preset brightness level, that is, at least one brightness level is preset) may be obtained in a plurality of manners. For example, by issuing a calibration command to the terminal, that is, issuing a first calibration command to the terminal, the first calibration command includes a first brightness level and a first color temperature level; and the terminal receives the first calibration command to set the brightness of the backlight. The level is the first brightness level, and the color picture to be calibrated at the first color temperature level is displayed, and the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the color analyzer is controlled to be detected; the second calibration is continued to be sent to the terminal. The second calibration command includes a first brightness level and a second color temperature level; the terminal receives the second calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the first brightness level, and displays the color picture to be calibrated at the second color temperature level, and controls The color analyzer detects the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram of the display screen of the terminal; until the color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the first brightness level are obtained.
向终端下发第三校准指令,第三校准指令包括第二亮度等级和第一色温等级;终端接收到第三校准指令,设置背光源的亮度等级为第二亮度等级,显示第一色温等级下的待校准颜色画面,控制色彩分析仪检测终端的显示屏显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;继续向终端下发第四校准指令,第四校准指令包括第二亮度等级和第二色温等级;终端接收到第四校准指令,设置背光源的亮度等级为第二亮度等级,显示第二色温等级下的待校准颜色画面,控制色彩分析仪检测终端的显示屏显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;直到获得第二亮度等级的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。Sending a third calibration command to the terminal, where the third calibration command includes a second brightness level and a first color temperature level; the terminal receives the third calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the second brightness level, and displays the first color temperature level. The color picture to be calibrated is controlled to control the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the color analyzer on the chromaticity diagram; the fourth calibration instruction is further sent to the terminal, and the fourth calibration instruction includes the second brightness level and the The second color temperature level; the terminal receives the fourth calibration command, sets the brightness level of the backlight to the second brightness level, displays the color picture to be calibrated under the second color temperature level, and controls the color analyzer to detect the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal. The color coordinates on the chromaticity diagram; until the color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the second brightness level are obtained.
以此类推,直到获得所有亮度等级的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。And so on, until the color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of all brightness levels are obtained.
也就是说,每一个色温等级对应的色坐标均采用色彩分析仪检测获得,如果终端有M(如128或256等)个色温等级,则采用色彩分析仪检测M次即可得到一个亮度等级下的所有色温等级对应的色坐标。That is to say, the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level are obtained by color analyzer detection. If the terminal has M (such as 128 or 256) color temperature levels, the color analyzer can be used to detect M times to obtain a brightness level. The color coordinates corresponding to all color temperature levels.
在一实施例中,也可以采用色彩分析仪检测同一亮度等级的至少两个色温等级对应的色坐标,该亮度等级的其他色温等级对应的色坐标可以根据至少两个色温等级对应的色坐标进行插值获得。In an embodiment, a color analyzer may also be used to detect color coordinates corresponding to at least two color temperature levels of the same brightness level, and color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels of the brightness level may be performed according to color coordinates corresponding to at least two color temperature levels. Interpolation is obtained.
本申请中,终端接收到至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,保存至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,例如,将至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级保存到非易失性存储器中。在设置好背光的亮度等级后,将背光的亮度 等级对应的校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中。如果终端接收到一个预设亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,则可以将校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中。终端根据显示画面的基色光的比例值和校准色温等级计算显示画面的基色光的实际比例值,基于显示画面的基色光的实际比例值进行显示。In the present application, the terminal receives the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, and saves the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, for example, saves the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level to the non-volatile memory. After setting the brightness level of the backlight, the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight is written into the color temperature register. If the terminal receives a calibration color temperature level corresponding to a preset brightness level, the calibration color temperature level can be written to the color temperature register. The terminal calculates an actual scale value of the primary color light of the display screen based on the scale value of the primary color light of the display screen and the calibration color temperature level, and displays based on the actual scale value of the primary color light of the display screen.
例如,如果终端有两个显示屏,分别为A屏和B屏,并且,A屏和B屏均有128个色温等级(不同的厂家设置的色温等级数量不同);那么,设置A屏和B屏的背光的亮度等级均为第一亮度等级,采用色彩分析仪测量A屏编号为0~127色温等级对应的色坐标,分别为(x A0,y A0),(x A1,y A1),......,(x A127,y A127);采用色彩分析仪测量B屏0~127色温等级对应的色坐标,分别为(x B0,y B0),(x B1,y B1),......,(x B127,y B127)。 For example, if the terminal has two display screens, A screen and B screen respectively, and A screen and B screen have 128 color temperature levels (the number of color temperature levels set by different manufacturers is different); then, set A screen and B The brightness level of the backlight of the screen is the first brightness level, and the color coordinate corresponding to the color temperature level of the A screen is 0 to 127, which is (x A0 , y A0 ), (x A1 , y A1 ), respectively. ......, (x A127 , y A127 ); using a color analyzer to measure the color coordinates of the B-screen 0 to 127 color temperature levels, respectively (x B0 , y B0 ), (x B1 , y B1 ), ..., (x B127 , y B127 ).
采用公式
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000004
计算A屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标与B屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标的距离;其中,(x 1,y 1)为A屏的一个色温等级对应的色坐标,(x 2,y 2)为B屏的一个色温等级对应的色坐标;然后选取距离最小的两个色坐标分别对应的A屏的色温等级和B屏的色温等级,比如A屏的第60色温等级对应的色坐标(x A60,y A60)和B屏的第70色温等级对应的色坐标(x B70,y B70)的距离最小,那么将A屏的第60色温等级和B屏的第70色温等级发送给终端,终端接收到A屏的第60色温等级和B屏的第70色温等级后,将等级60写入到A屏的默认色温寄存器中,将等级70写入到B屏的默认色温寄存器中。
Adopt formula
Figure PCTCN2019076979-appb-000004
Calculating the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and the color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen; wherein (x 1 , y 1 ) is the color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the A screen, (x 2 , y 2 ) is the color coordinate corresponding to a color temperature level of the B screen; then selecting the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance and the color temperature level of the B screen, for example, the 60th color temperature level of the A screen corresponds to The color coordinate (x A60 , y A60 ) and the color coordinate (x B70 , y B70 ) corresponding to the 70th color temperature level of the B screen have the smallest distance, then the 60th color temperature level of the A screen and the 70th color temperature level of the B screen. Send to the terminal, after receiving the 60th color temperature level of the A screen and the 70th color temperature level of the B screen, the terminal writes the level 60 to the default color temperature register of the A screen, and writes the level 70 to the default color temperature register of the B screen. in.
上述色坐标校准过程可以是在显示屏的同一预设亮度等级下进行的校准,也就是说,获得了该预设亮度等级下色坐标的距离最小的色温等级,但是在另一预设亮度等级下该色温等级对应的色坐标的距离并不一定最小。The color coordinate calibration process may be a calibration performed at the same preset brightness level of the display screen, that is, a color temperature level having the smallest distance of the color coordinates of the preset brightness level is obtained, but at another preset brightness level. The distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the color temperature level is not necessarily the smallest.
因此,确定至少两个预设亮度等级对应的色坐标的距离最小的色温等级。这样,终端在显示时,根据显示屏的背光的亮度等级确定是否要重新设定默认色温等级。在一实施例中,当显示屏的背光的亮度等级在目标亮度等级范围内时,不需要重新设定默认色温等级;当显示屏的背光的亮度等级不在目标亮度等级范围内时,要重新设定默认色温等级;其中,目标亮度等级范围为包含目标亮度等级的亮度等级范围,目标亮度等级为当前设定的默认色温等级对应的亮度等级。Therefore, the color temperature level at which the distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the at least two preset brightness levels is the smallest is determined. Thus, when the terminal is displayed, it is determined whether to reset the default color temperature level according to the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen. In an embodiment, when the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen is within the target brightness level range, it is not necessary to reset the default color temperature level; when the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen is not within the target brightness level range, the device is reset. The default color temperature level is determined; wherein the target brightness level range is a brightness level range including a target brightness level, and the target brightness level is a brightness level corresponding to the currently set default color temperature level.
在重新设定默认色温等级时,首先确定显示屏的背光的亮度等级所属的目标亮度等级范围,然后,在亮度等级范围和校准色温等级之间的对应关系中,查找显示屏的背光的亮度等级所属的目标亮度等级范围对应的校准色温等级,将默认色温等级设定为查找到的校准色温等级。When resetting the default color temperature level, first determine the target brightness level range to which the brightness level of the backlight of the display belongs, and then, in the correspondence between the brightness level range and the calibration color temperature level, look for the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen. The calibration color temperature level corresponding to the target brightness level range, and the default color temperature level is set to the found calibration color temperature level.
上述色坐标校准过程中,当一个亮度等级下的默认色温等级对应的色坐标与模板色坐标值的距离大于或等于预设阈值,或者一个亮度等级下确定的N个显示屏的默认色温等级对应的色坐标的距离大于或等于预设阈值时,在确定每一个预设亮度等级对应的校准色温等级之前,先调整至少一个显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,使得所有显示屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线相交,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值发送给所述终端。In the above color coordinate calibration process, when the distance between the color coordinate corresponding to the default color temperature level and the template color coordinate value at one brightness level is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, or the default color temperature level of the N display screens determined under one brightness level corresponds to Adjusting at least one primary color corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one display screen before determining the calibration color temperature level corresponding to each preset brightness level when the distance of the color coordinates is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value The ratio of the light values such that the color temperature level-color coordinate curves of all the display screens intersect, and the adjusted ratio values of the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens are transmitted to The terminal.
在一实施例中,当终端包含两个显示屏时,当第一显示屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)大于第二显示屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标),且第一显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)大于第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)时,可以调整第一显示屏或第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,使得第一显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)小于第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标),那么第一显示屏的色温等级-色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)曲线相交。In an embodiment, when the terminal includes two display screens, the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the first display screen is greater than the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the second display screen. The y coordinate (or x coordinate), and the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the first display screen is greater than the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the second display screen. And adjusting a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the first display screen or the second display screen, so that the y coordinate (or the x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the first display screen is smaller than The y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the second display screen, then the color temperature level of the first display screen - the y coordinate (or x coordinate) curve of the color coordinate intersects.
当第一显示屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)小于第二显示屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标),且第一显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)小于第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)时,可以调整第一显示屏或第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,使得第一显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)大于第二显示屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标),那么第一显示屏的色温等级-色坐标的y坐标(或x坐标)曲线相交。When the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the first display screen is smaller than the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the second display screen, and the highest of the first display screen When the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the color temperature level is smaller than the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the second display screen, the highest of the first display screen or the second display screen can be adjusted. a ratio of the color temperature level corresponding to the at least one primary color light such that the y coordinate (or x coordinate) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the first display screen is greater than the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the second display screen (or x coordinate), then the color temperature level of the first display - the y coordinate (or x coordinate) curve of the color coordinates intersect.
当终端包含三个或三个以上显示屏时,采用上述方式让第一显示屏和第二显示屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线相交,使得第一显示屏和第二显示屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,然后,采用上述方式让 第一显示屏(或第二显示屏)和第三显示屏的色温等级——色坐标曲线相交,使得第一显示屏(或第二显示屏)和第三显示屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,......,以此类推,使得任意两个显示屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线均相交,并且任意两个显示屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值。When the terminal includes three or more display screens, the color temperature level-color coordinate curves of the first display screen and the second display screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the calibration color temperature levels of the first display screen and the second display screen correspond to each other. The distance of the color coordinate is less than or equal to the third preset threshold, and then the color temperature level of the first display screen (or the second display screen) and the third display screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the first display The distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the screen (or the second display screen) and the third display screen is less than or equal to the third preset threshold value, ..., and so on, so that any two display screens The color temperature level-color coordinate curves are all intersected, and the distance of the color coordinates corresponding to the calibration color temperature levels of any two display screens is less than or equal to the third preset threshold.
如果调整后仍存在校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值的两个显示屏,则重新调整色温等级-色坐标曲线。If there are still two display screens whose color coordinates corresponding to the calibration color temperature level are greater than the third preset threshold after the adjustment, the color temperature level-color coordinate curve is re-adjusted.
例如,如果终端包含三个显示屏,分别为A屏、B屏和C屏,采用上述方式让A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线相交,使得A屏和B屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,再采用上述方式让A屏和C屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线相交,使得A屏和C屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,最后,确认B屏和C屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离是否小于或等于第三预设阈值,如果是,则校准完成;如果不是,则重新调整C屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线,使得A屏和C屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值,B屏和C屏的校准色温等级对应的色坐标的距离小于或等于第三预设阈值。其他情况以此类推。For example, if the terminal includes three display screens, namely A screen, B screen and C screen, the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the B screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the calibration color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen correspond to each other. The distance of the color coordinate is less than or equal to the third preset threshold, and then the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the C screen are intersected in the above manner, so that the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the C screen is less than Or equal to the third preset threshold. Finally, it is confirmed whether the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the B screen and the C screen is less than or equal to the third preset threshold. If yes, the calibration is completed; if not, the C is readjusted. The color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the screen is such that the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the C screen is less than or equal to the third preset threshold, and the distance of the color coordinate corresponding to the calibration color temperature level of the B screen and the C screen is less than Or equal to the third preset threshold. Other cases and so on.
终端接收到调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值设置到相应显示屏的最低色温寄存器,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值设置到相应显示屏的最高色温寄存器。Receiving, by the terminal, a ratio value of the at least one primary color light level corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens, and at least the minimum color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens Setting a proportional value of the primary color light to a lowest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen, and setting a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the adjusted at least one of the display screens to a highest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen .
其中,显示屏的最低色温等级(或最高色温等级)对应的至少一种基色光的比例值调整后,最低色温等级(或最高色温等级)对应的色坐标也相应改变,这样,色温等级-色坐标曲线的斜率也相应改变,因此,其他色温等级对应的色坐标也需重新确定,即其他色温等级对应的色坐标即可根据最低色温等级对应的色坐标和最高等级对应的色坐标确定的直线获得。Wherein, after the ratio of the minimum color temperature level (or the highest color temperature level) corresponding to the at least one primary color light is adjusted, the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level (or the highest color temperature level) is also changed accordingly, so that the color temperature level-color The slope of the coordinate curve also changes accordingly. Therefore, the color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels need to be re-determined, that is, the color coordinates corresponding to other color temperature levels can be determined according to the color coordinates corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and the color coordinates corresponding to the highest level. obtain.
其中,基色光为红色、蓝色、绿色。Among them, the primary color light is red, blue, and green.
其中,当最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值的调整范围对应的色坐标范围为(A-offset1,B-offset1)到(A,B),最高色温等级对应的至 少一种基色光的比例值的调整范围对应的色坐标范围为(A,B)到(A+offset1,B+offset1);其中,(A,B)为待校准颜色的标准色坐标,offset1和offset2为相应的调整范围,可取值为0.16时,保证了校准后的色调不会过于偏冷或偏暖,提高了校准效果。例如,当白色画面的标准色坐标为(0.3,0.32)时,最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值的调整范围对应的色坐标范围为(0.284,0.304)到(0.3,0.32),最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值的调整范围对应的色坐标范围为(0.3,0.32)到(0.316,0.336)。在这个范围内调整,保证了校准后的色调不会过于偏冷或偏暖,提高了校准效果。Wherein, the color coordinate range corresponding to the adjustment range of the ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level is (A-offset1, B-offset1) to (A, B), and the at least one primary color corresponding to the highest color temperature level The color coordinate range corresponding to the adjustment range of the light proportional value is (A, B) to (A+offset1, B+offset1); wherein (A, B) is the standard color coordinate of the color to be calibrated, and offset1 and offset2 are corresponding The adjustment range, when the value is 0.16, ensures that the toned color after calibration is not too cold or warm, which improves the calibration effect. For example, when the standard color coordinate of the white screen is (0.3, 0.32), the range of the color coordinate corresponding to the adjustment range of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level is (0.284, 0.304) to (0.3, 0.32). The adjustment range of the ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level corresponds to a color coordinate range of (0.3, 0.32) to (0.316, 0.336). Adjustment within this range ensures that the calibrated tones are not too cold or warm, improving calibration.
例如,终端包括两个显示屏,分别为A屏和B屏,图3为A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线示意图,如图3所示,曲线1为A屏的色温等级-色坐标的x坐标曲线,曲线2为A屏的色温等级-色坐标的y坐标曲线,曲线3为B屏的色温等级-色坐标的x坐标曲线,曲线4为B屏的色温等级-色坐标的y坐标曲线。For example, the terminal includes two display screens, A screen and B screen respectively, and FIG. 3 is a color temperature level-color coordinate curve diagram of the A screen and the B screen, as shown in FIG. 3, the curve 1 is the color temperature level of the A screen. The x coordinate curve of the coordinate, the curve 2 is the color temperature level of the A screen - the y coordinate curve of the color coordinate, the curve 3 is the color temperature level of the B screen - the x coordinate curve of the color coordinate, and the curve 4 is the color temperature level of the B screen - the color coordinate Y coordinate curve.
根据图3可知,A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线没有交点,在0~100亮度等级下A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标的距离的最小值在0.003以内,在101~200亮度等级下A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标的距离的最小值在0.002以内,在201~255亮度等级下A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标的距离的最小值在0.001以内。也就是说,只有201~255亮度等级下A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标的距离的最小值小于或等于第二预设阈值,其他亮度等级下A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标的距离的最小值大于或等于第二预设阈值。那么,0~200亮度等级下色坐标校准后仍然无法满足条件,这时,可以调整A屏和/或B屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,使得A屏和B屏的色温等级-色坐标曲线相交。According to FIG. 3, the color temperature level-color coordinate curve of the A screen and the B screen have no intersection point, and the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is 0. 3 or less in the brightness level of 0 to 100. The minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than 0.002 under the brightness level of 200, and the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than 0.001 at the brightness level of 201 to 255. . That is to say, only the minimum value of the distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen under the brightness level of 201 to 255 is less than or equal to the second preset threshold, and the color coordinates of the A screen and the color of the B screen under other brightness levels. The minimum value of the distance of the coordinates is greater than or equal to the second predetermined threshold. Then, after the color coordinate calibration of 0 to 200 brightness level, the condition cannot be satisfied, and at this time, the ratio of the minimum color temperature level of the A screen and/or the B screen and/or the minimum color temperature level corresponding to the highest color temperature level can be adjusted. The color temperature level-color coordinate curves of the A screen and the B screen are intersected.
如图3所示,由于A屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标小于B屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标,A屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标小于B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标,因此,可以调整A屏或B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的红绿蓝颜色模式(Red Green Blue,RGB)的比例值,使得A屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标大于B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的x坐标,那么A屏的色温等级-色坐标的x坐标曲线相交,如图4所示;As shown in FIG. 3, since the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the B screen, the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than B. The x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the screen. Therefore, the ratio of the red, green, and blue color modes (Red Green Blue, RGB) of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A or B screen can be adjusted, so that the A screen The x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level is greater than the x coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the B screen, then the color temperature level of the A screen and the x coordinate curve of the color coordinate intersect, as shown in FIG. 4;
由于A屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标小于B屏的最低色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标,A屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标小于B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标,因此,可以调整A屏或B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的RGB的比例值,使得A屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标大于B屏的最高色温等级对应的色坐标的y坐标,那么A屏的色温等级-色坐标的y坐标曲线相交,如图4所示。Since the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the lowest color temperature level of the B screen, the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is smaller than the highest color temperature level of the B screen. The y coordinate of the color coordinate, therefore, the RGB ratio of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen or the B screen can be adjusted, so that the y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the A screen is greater than the highest color temperature of the B screen. The y coordinate of the color coordinate corresponding to the level, then the color temperature level of the A screen - the y coordinate curve of the color coordinate intersects, as shown in FIG.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
下面通过实例说明本申请的色坐标校准方法。The color coordinate calibration method of the present application will be described below by way of example.
实例一Example one
本实施例中,移动终端包含一个显示屏,在最大亮度等级下对显示屏的色坐标进行校准,包括:In this embodiment, the mobile terminal includes a display screen for calibrating the color coordinates of the display screen at a maximum brightness level, including:
步骤500、服务器控制移动终端进入校准模式。Step 500: The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
本步骤中,服务器向移动终端下发校准指令,终端接收到校准指令后控制显示屏显示默认色温等级下的白色画面,并设置显示屏的背光的亮度等级为最大亮度等级。In this step, the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the display screen to display a white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen to the maximum brightness level.
步骤501、在移动终端进入校准模式后,服务器控制色彩分析仪检测移动终端的显示屏的色坐标。Step 501: After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
步骤502、服务器判断显示屏的色坐标是否在目标色坐标区域内,如果在,则结束本流程;如果不在,则继续执行步骤503。Step 502: The server determines whether the color coordinate of the display screen is within the target color coordinate area. If yes, the process ends; if not, the process proceeds to step 503.
本步骤中,目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值(例如1‰)的所有色坐标值的区域,目标色坐标值为色度图上标准待校准颜色的色坐标值。In this step, the target color coordinate area is an area including the target color coordinate value, and all the color coordinate values whose distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold (for example, 1‰), and the target color coordinate value is color. The color coordinate value of the standard color to be calibrated on the graph.
步骤503、服务器获取显示屏的最大亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。Step 503: The server acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to the maximum brightness level of the display screen.
步骤504、服务器计算每一个色温等级对应的色坐标与标准白色的色坐标值的距离。Step 504: The server calculates a distance between a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level and a color coordinate value of the standard white.
步骤505、服务器将色坐标与标准白色的色坐标值的距离最小的色温等级(即校准色温等级)发送给移动终端。Step 505: The server sends a color temperature level (ie, a calibration color temperature level) that minimizes the distance between the color coordinate and the standard white color coordinate value to the mobile terminal.
步骤506、移动终端将接收到的色温等级写入显示屏的色温寄存器中,并基于色温寄存器中的色温等级进行显示。Step 506: The mobile terminal writes the received color temperature level into the color temperature register of the display screen, and displays according to the color temperature level in the color temperature register.
本步骤中,在显示时,移动终端根据显示画面的RGB比例值和色温寄存器中的色温等级计算显示画面的RGB实际比例值,基于显示画面的RGB实际比例值进行显示。In this step, at the time of display, the mobile terminal calculates the RGB actual scale value of the display screen according to the RGB scale value of the display screen and the color temperature level in the color temperature register, and displays based on the RGB actual scale value of the display screen.
实例二Example two
本实施例中,移动终端包含两个显示屏,分别为A屏和B屏,在最大亮度等级下对显示屏的色坐标进行校准,包括:In this embodiment, the mobile terminal includes two display screens, namely an A screen and a B screen, and calibrates the color coordinates of the display screen at the maximum brightness level, including:
步骤600、服务器控制移动终端进入校准模式。Step 600: The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
本步骤中,服务器向移动终端下发校准指令,终端接收到校准指令后控制A屏和B屏均显示默认色温等级下的白色画面,并设置A屏和B屏的背光的亮度等级为最大亮度等级。In this step, the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the A screen and the B screen to display the white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the A screen and the B screen to the maximum brightness. grade.
步骤601、在移动终端进入校准模式后,服务器控制色彩分析仪检测移动终端的显示屏的色坐标。Step 601: After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
步骤602、服务器判断A屏的色坐标和B屏的色坐标的距离是否小于或等于第二预设阈值,如果是,则结束本流程;如果不是,则继续执行步骤603。Step 602: The server determines whether the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than or equal to the second preset threshold. If yes, the process ends; if not, step 603 is continued.
步骤603、服务器获取A屏和B屏的最大亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。Step 603: The server acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to the maximum brightness levels of the A screen and the B screen.
步骤604、服务器计算A屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标与B屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标的距离。Step 604: The server calculates a distance between a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and a color coordinate corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen.
步骤605、服务器将距离最小的两个色坐标对应的A屏的色温等级(即校准色温等级)和B屏的色温等级(即校准色温等级)发送给移动终端。Step 605: The server sends the color temperature level (ie, the calibration color temperature level) of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance and the color temperature level of the B screen (ie, the calibration color temperature level) to the mobile terminal.
步骤606、移动终端将A屏的色温等级写入A屏的色温寄存器中,将B屏的色温等级写入B屏的色温寄存器中;并基于A屏的色温寄存器和B屏的色温寄存器中的色温等级进行显示。Step 606: The mobile terminal writes the color temperature level of the A screen into the color temperature register of the A screen, and writes the color temperature level of the B screen into the color temperature register of the B screen; and based on the color temperature register of the A screen and the color temperature register of the B screen The color temperature level is displayed.
本步骤中,在显示时,移动终端根据A屏的显示画面的RGB比例值和A屏的色温寄存器中的色温等级计算A屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值,基于A屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值进行显示;根据B屏的显示画面的RGB比例 值和B屏的色温寄存器中的色温等级计算B屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值,基于B屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值进行显示。In this step, during display, the mobile terminal calculates the RGB actual scale value of the display screen of the A screen according to the RGB scale value of the display screen of the A screen and the color temperature level of the color temperature register of the A screen, and the RGB of the display screen based on the A screen. The actual scale value is displayed; the RGB actual scale value of the B screen display screen is calculated according to the RGB scale value of the B screen display screen and the color temperature level in the B screen color temperature register, based on the actual RGB ratio value of the B screen display screen. display.
实例三Example three
本实施例中,移动终端包含两个显示屏,分别为A屏和B屏,在三个不同亮度等级下对显示屏的色坐标进行校准,包括:In this embodiment, the mobile terminal includes two display screens, namely an A screen and a B screen, and the color coordinates of the display screen are calibrated under three different brightness levels, including:
步骤700、服务器控制移动终端进入校准模式。Step 700: The server controls the mobile terminal to enter a calibration mode.
本步骤中,服务器向移动终端下发校准指令,终端接收到校准指令后控制A屏和B屏均显示默认色温等级下的白色画面,并设置A屏和B屏的背光的亮度等级为最大亮度等级。In this step, the server sends a calibration command to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the calibration command, the terminal controls the A screen and the B screen to display the white screen under the default color temperature level, and sets the brightness level of the backlight of the A screen and the B screen to the maximum brightness. grade.
步骤701、在移动终端进入校准模式后,服务器控制色彩分析仪检测移动终端的显示屏的色坐标。Step 701: After the mobile terminal enters the calibration mode, the server controls the color analyzer to detect the color coordinates of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
步骤702、服务器判断A屏的色坐标和B屏的色坐标的距离是否小于或等于第二预设阈值,如果是,则结束本流程;如果不是,则继续执行步骤703。Step 702: The server determines whether the distance between the color coordinate of the A screen and the color coordinate of the B screen is less than or equal to the second preset threshold. If yes, the process ends; if not, proceed to step 703.
步骤703、服务器分别获取三个不同亮度等级对应的A屏和B屏的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。Step 703: The server separately acquires color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen corresponding to the three different brightness levels.
例如,服务器分别获取背光的亮度等级为85、170和255对应的A屏和B屏的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标。当然,也可以获取更多亮度等级对应的A屏和B屏的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标,获取的亮度等级数量越多,精度越高。For example, the server acquires color coordinates corresponding to partial or full color temperature levels of the A screen and the B screen corresponding to the brightness levels of the backlights of 85, 170, and 255, respectively. Of course, it is also possible to obtain color coordinates corresponding to some or all of the color temperature levels of the A and B screens corresponding to the brightness level, and the more the number of brightness levels obtained, the higher the accuracy.
步骤704、对于每一个亮度等级,服务器计算A屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标与B屏的每一个色温等级对应的色坐标的距离。Step 704: For each brightness level, the server calculates the distance between the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level of the A screen and the color coordinates corresponding to each color temperature level of the B screen.
步骤705、服务器将所有亮度等级的距离最小的两个色坐标对应的A屏的色温等级和B屏的色温等级发送给移动终端。Step 705: The server sends the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the smallest distance of all brightness levels and the color temperature level of the B screen to the mobile terminal.
例如,如果亮度等级为85的距离最小的两个色坐标对应的A屏的色温等级为52,B屏的色温等级为63;亮度等级为170的距离最小的两个色坐标对应的A屏的色温等级为58,B屏的色温等级为66;亮度等级为255的距离最小的两个色坐标对应的A屏的色温等级为70,B屏的色温等级为69;那么,可以认为,背光等级为0~100时,A屏的色温等级为52,B屏的色温等级为63;背光等级 为101~200时,A屏的色温等级为58,B屏的色温等级为66;背光等级为201~255时,A屏的色温等级为70,B屏的色温等级为69。For example, if the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates having the smallest brightness level is 85 is 52, the color temperature level of the B screen is 63; the A screen of the two color coordinates corresponding to the minimum distance of the brightness level 170 is A screen. The color temperature level is 58, the color temperature level of the B screen is 66; the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the two color coordinates with the minimum brightness level of 255 is 70, and the color temperature level of the B screen is 69; then, it can be considered that the backlight level For 0 to 100, the color temperature level of the A screen is 52, the color temperature level of the B screen is 63; when the backlight level is 101 to 200, the color temperature level of the A screen is 58, the color temperature level of the B screen is 66; the backlight level is 201. At ~255, the color temperature level of the A screen is 70, and the color temperature level of the B screen is 69.
步骤706、移动终端保存三个不同亮度等级对应的A屏的色温等级和B屏的色温等级;并基于A屏的色温等级和B屏的色温等级进行显示。Step 706: The mobile terminal saves the color temperature level of the A screen corresponding to the three different brightness levels and the color temperature level of the B screen; and displays according to the color temperature level of the A screen and the color temperature level of the B screen.
本步骤中,移动终端可以将A屏的三组色温等级和B屏的三组色温等级写入存储器中,如写入非易失存储器中。In this step, the mobile terminal can write three sets of color temperature levels of the A screen and three sets of color temperature levels of the B screen into the memory, such as writing into the nonvolatile memory.
本步骤中,移动终端每次设置背光的亮度等级时,根据背光的亮度等级确定A屏的校准色温等级和B屏的校准色温等级,将确定的A屏的校准色温等级写入A屏的色温寄存器中,将确定的B屏的校准色温等级写入B屏的色温寄存器中。在显示时,根据A屏的显示画面的RGB比例值和A屏的默认色温寄存器中的色温等级计算A屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值,基于A屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值进行显示;根据B屏的显示画面的RGB比例值和B屏的默认色温寄存器中的色温等级计算B屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值,基于B屏的显示画面的RGB实际比例值进行显示。In this step, each time the mobile terminal sets the brightness level of the backlight, the calibration color temperature level of the A screen and the calibration color temperature level of the B screen are determined according to the brightness level of the backlight, and the determined color temperature level of the A screen is written into the color temperature of the A screen. In the register, the determined calibration color temperature level of the B screen is written into the color temperature register of the B screen. When displaying, the RGB actual scale value of the display screen of the A screen is calculated according to the RGB scale value of the display screen of the A screen and the color temperature level of the default color temperature register of the A screen, and is displayed based on the actual RGB ratio value of the display screen of the A screen. The RGB actual scale value of the display screen of the B screen is calculated according to the RGB scale value of the display screen of the B screen and the color temperature level of the default color temperature register of the B screen, and is displayed based on the actual RGB ratio value of the display screen of the B screen.
实施例三Embodiment 3
参见图8,本申请提出了一种色坐标校准装置,包括:Referring to FIG. 8, the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration apparatus, including:
控制模块810,设置为控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;The control module 810 is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level of the display screen of the control terminal;
获取模块820,设置为获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;The obtaining module 820 is configured to obtain color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen of the terminal on the chromaticity diagram;
校准模块830,设置为响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。The calibration module 830 is configured to determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level of the display screen, in response to the determination result that the color coordinate of the to-be-calibrated color on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition displayed by the display screen, And transmitting a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level to the terminal.
在一实施例中,所述校准模块830是设置为以下之一:In an embodiment, the calibration module 830 is set to one of the following:
在所述终端包含一个所述显示屏的情况下,将所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,基于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标不在所述目标色坐标区域内的情况,判 断出所述色坐标满足校准条件,对所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行校准;其中,所述目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与所述目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值的所有色坐标值的区域;In the case that the terminal includes one of the display screens, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram are compared with the target color coordinate area, based on the display screen If the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is not in the target color coordinate region, it is determined that the color coordinate satisfies a calibration condition, and the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen is in a chromaticity diagram. Calibrating the upper color coordinate; wherein the target color coordinate region is an area including a target color coordinate value, and all color coordinate values having a distance from the target color coordinate value that is less than or equal to a first preset threshold;
在所述终端包含两个所述显示屏的情况下,将两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,基于两个所述色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值的情况,判断出两个所述色坐标满足校准条件,对两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行校准;In the case that the terminal includes two of the display screens, the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, based on the two color coordinates. If the distance is greater than the second preset threshold, it is determined that the two color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition, and the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated color respectively displayed on the two display screens are calibrated on the chromaticity diagram;
在所述终端包含三个或大于三个显示屏的情况下,将所有所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,基于所述三个以上所述显示屏中任意两个所述显示屏存在显示的所述待校准颜色的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值的情况,判断出所述色坐标满足校准条件,对所述任意两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行校准。Comparing the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram in the case that the terminal includes three or more than three display screens, based on the three or more If any two of the display screens in the display screen have a distance in which the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is greater than a third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinate satisfies a calibration condition, and any two of the two are described. The color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen is calibrated on the color coordinates on the chromaticity diagram.
在一实施例中,所述校准模块830是设置为:In an embodiment, the calibration module 830 is configured to:
获取所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标;Obtaining color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen;
对于每一个所述预设亮度等级,根据所述部分或全部色温等级中每一个色温等级对应的色坐标确定校准色温等级;For each of the preset brightness levels, determining a calibration color temperature level according to color coordinates corresponding to each of the partial or all color temperature levels;
其中,所述校准色温等级包括以下之一:Wherein the calibration color temperature level comprises one of the following:
在N为1的情况下,与目标色坐标值的距离最小的色坐标的色温等级;In the case where N is 1, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
在N大于或等于2的情况下,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级;其中,N为所述显示屏的个数。In the case where N is greater than or equal to 2, the color temperature levels of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance; wherein N is the number of the display screens.
在一实施例中,所述校准模块830还设置为:In an embodiment, the calibration module 830 is further configured to:
调整至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值发送给所述终端。Adjusting a ratio value of the at least one primary color light level corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens, and corresponding to the adjusted minimum color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens A proportional value of at least one primary color light is transmitted to the terminal.
实施例四Embodiment 4
如图9所示,本公开提供了一种色坐标校准方法,包括步骤910至步骤930。As shown in FIG. 9, the present disclosure provides a color coordinate calibration method, including steps 910 to 930.
步骤910、接收指令,基于所述指令在显示屏上显示默认色温等级和预设亮 度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;Step 910: Receive an instruction, and display, according to the instruction, a display screen of a color to be calibrated of a default color temperature level and a preset brightness level on a display screen;
步骤920、接收并存储至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,并将与所述显示屏的背光的亮度等级对应的校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中;Step 920: Receive and store at least one calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level, and write a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen into the color temperature register;
步骤930、基于所述色温寄存器中的校准色温等级显示校准后的画面。Step 930: Display the calibrated screen based on the calibration color temperature level in the color temperature register.
在一实施例中,该方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
接收至少一个所述显示屏的下述至少一项:Receiving at least one of the following at least one of the display screens:
调整后的最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;以及调整后的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值。a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the adjusted minimum color temperature level; and a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the adjusted highest color temperature level.
实施例五Embodiment 5
如图10所示,本申请提出了一种设备,包括处理器1010和计算机可读存储介质1020,计算机可读存储介质1020中存储有指令,当所述指令被处理器1010执行时,实现上述任一实施例所述的方法。As shown in FIG. 10, the present application proposes an apparatus including a processor 1010 and a computer readable storage medium 1020 having instructions stored therein, when the instructions are executed by the processor 1010, implementing the above The method of any of the embodiments.
本申请提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的方法。The present application proposes a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any of the above embodiments.
实施例六Embodiment 6
参见图11,本申请提出了一种色坐标校准系统,包括:服务器1110和终端1120;服务器1110设置为执行应用在服务器侧的任一实施例所述的方法;终端1120设置为执行应用在终端侧的任一实施例所述的方法。Referring to FIG. 11, the present application proposes a color coordinate calibration system, including: a server 1110 and a terminal 1120; the server 1110 is configured to execute the method described in any of the embodiments on the server side; the terminal 1120 is configured to execute the application in the terminal. The method of any of the embodiments of the side.
实施例七Example 7
在一实施例中,本申请提出了一种色坐标校准系统,包括:In one embodiment, the present application provides a color coordinate calibration system comprising:
色坐标校准装置,设置为控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;获取终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;当所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件时,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端;The color coordinate calibration device is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen of the control terminal; and obtain the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram displayed on the display screen of the terminal; Determining, according to the calibration condition, that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated on the chromaticity diagram satisfies a calibration condition, determining a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, and calibrating a color temperature corresponding to the at least one brightness level Levels are sent to the terminal;
终端,设置为在色坐标校准装置的控制下在显示屏上显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;接收到至少一个亮度等级对应的校准 色温等级,保存至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级;将显示屏的背光的亮度等级对应的校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中。The terminal is configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen under the control of the color coordinate calibration device; receive the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level, and save at least one brightness level Corresponding calibration color temperature level; write the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display to the color temperature register.
在一实施例中,色坐标校准装置是设置为以下之一::In an embodiment, the color coordinate calibration device is set to one of the following:
当所述终端包含一个显示屏时,将所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,当该色坐标不在所述目标色坐标区域内时,判断出该色坐标满足校准条件;其中,所述目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与所述目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值的所有色坐标值的区域;When the terminal includes a display screen, comparing the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram with the target color coordinate area, when the color coordinate is not in the target color coordinate area When the color coordinate is determined to meet the calibration condition, wherein the target color coordinate region is a target color coordinate value, and the distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold. Area;
或者,当所述终端包含两个显示屏时,将两个显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,当这两个色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值时,判断出这两个色坐标满足校准条件;Or, when the terminal includes two display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the distance between the two color coordinates is greater than the second pre- When the threshold is set, it is determined that the two color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition;
或者,当所述终端包含三个或大于三个显示屏时,将所有显示屏各自显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,当上述三个以上所述显示屏中任意两个所述显示屏显示的待校准颜色的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值时,判断出上述的色坐标满足校准条件。Or, when the terminal includes three or more than three display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on each of the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, when the above three or more display screens are used When the distance between the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed by any two of the display screens is greater than a third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates described above satisfy the calibration condition.
例如,对于三个显示屏(分别为A屏、B屏和C屏)的终端,计算三组色坐标的距离,即:预设亮度等级下,所有显示屏均显示默认色温等级下的待校准颜色画面。For example, for the terminals of three display screens (A screen, B screen and C screen respectively), calculate the distance of three sets of color coordinates, that is: under the preset brightness level, all the displays display the default color temperature level to be calibrated. Color picture.
A屏的色坐标与B屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 1The distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the B screen is denoted as S 1 ;
A屏的色坐标与C屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 2The distance between the color coordinates of the A screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 2 ;
B屏的色坐标与C屏的色坐标之间的距离,记为S 3The distance between the color coordinates of the B screen and the color coordinates of the C screen is denoted as S 3 ;
那么,当S 1,S 2和S 3均小于或等于第三预设阈值时,判断出不需要对上述的色坐标进行校准(即不满足校准条件),当S 1,S 2或S 3大于第三预设阈值时,判断出要对上述的色坐标进行校准(即满足校准条件)。 Then, when S 1 , S 2 and S 3 are both less than or equal to the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates described above need not be calibrated (ie, the calibration condition is not satisfied), when S 1 , S 2 or S 3 When it is greater than the third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates described above are to be calibrated (ie, the calibration condition is satisfied).
在一实施例中,色坐标校准装置是设置为:In an embodiment, the color coordinate calibration device is configured to:
获取所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标;Obtaining color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen;
对于每一个所述预设亮度等级,根据所述部分或全部色温等级中每一个色 温等级对应的色坐标确定校准色温等级;For each of the preset brightness levels, determining a calibration color temperature level according to color coordinates corresponding to each of the partial or all color temperature levels;
其中,所述校准色温等级为以下任意一个:Wherein, the calibration color temperature level is any one of the following:
当N为1时,与目标色坐标值的距离最小的色坐标的色温等级;When N is 1, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
当N大于或等于2时,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级;其中,N为所述显示屏的个数。When N is greater than or equal to 2, the color temperature level of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance; wherein N is the number of the display screens.
在一实施例中,色坐标校准装置还设置为:In an embodiment, the color coordinate calibration device is further configured to:
调整至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值发送给所述终端;Adjusting a ratio value of the at least one primary color light level corresponding to the lowest color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens, and corresponding to the adjusted minimum color temperature level and/or the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens Transmitting a ratio value of at least one primary color light to the terminal;
终端还设置为:The terminal is also set to:
接收到调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级和/或最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值设置到相应显示屏的最低色温寄存器,将调整后的至少一个所述显示屏的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值设置到相应显示屏的最高色温寄存器。Receiving, by the adjusted minimum value temperature level of the at least one of the display screens and/or a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level, at least one of the adjusted minimum color temperature levels of the at least one of the display screens The proportional value of the primary color light is set to the lowest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen, and the adjusted ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level of the at least one of the display screens is set to the highest color temperature register of the corresponding display screen.
本公开通过调整显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级实现了对显示屏显示的待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标的校准,减少了显示屏的色调不均,减小了终端的不同显示屏之间的色调差异,从而提升了终端的显示屏的显示效果的一致性。The disclosure realizes the calibration of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram by adjusting the calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen, reduces the unevenness of the color tone of the display screen, and reduces the terminal. The difference in hue between the different display screens improves the consistency of the display on the display of the terminal.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种色坐标校准方法,包括:A color coordinate calibration method comprising:
    控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;The display screen of the control terminal displays a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level;
    获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;Obtaining a color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on a display screen of the terminal on a chromaticity diagram;
    响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。Determining, according to a determination result that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated on the chromaticity diagram meets the calibration condition, the calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level of the display screen, the at least one brightness The calibration color temperature level corresponding to the level is sent to the terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述满足校准条件包括以下之一:The method of claim 1 wherein said satisfying calibration condition comprises one of:
    在所述终端包含一个所述显示屏的情况下,将所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标不在所述目标色坐标区域内;其中,所述目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与所述目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值的所有色坐标值的区域;In the case that the terminal includes one of the display screens, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the display screen are compared with the target color coordinate area, and the display screen displays The color coordinates of the calibration color on the chromaticity diagram are not in the target color coordinate region; wherein the target color coordinate region is included in the target color coordinate value, and the distance from the target color coordinate value is less than or equal to the first An area of all color coordinate values of a predetermined threshold;
    在所述终端包含两个所述显示屏的情况下,将两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,两个所述色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值;In the case that the terminal includes two of the display screens, the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, and the distance between the two color coordinates is Greater than a second preset threshold;
    在所述终端包含三个以上所述显示屏的情况下,将所有所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,所述三个以上所述显示屏中任意两个所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值。In the case that the terminal includes more than three of the display screens, compare the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors displayed on all the display screens on the chromaticity diagram, the three or more of the display screens The distance of the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed by any two of the display screens is greater than a third preset threshold.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述确定显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said determining a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen comprises:
    获取所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标;Obtaining color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen;
    对于每一个所述预设亮度等级,根据所述部分或全部色温等级中每一个色温等级对应的色坐标确定校准色温等级;For each of the preset brightness levels, determining a calibration color temperature level according to color coordinates corresponding to each of the partial or all color temperature levels;
    其中,所述校准色温等级包括以下之一:Wherein the calibration color temperature level comprises one of the following:
    在N为1的情况下,与目标色坐标值的距离最小的色坐标的色温等级;In the case where N is 1, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
    在N大于或等于2的情况下,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级;其中,N为所述显示屏的个数。In the case where N is greater than or equal to 2, the color temperature levels of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance; wherein N is the number of the display screens.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,在所述确定每一个预设亮度等级对应的校准色温等级之前,还包括:The method according to claim 3, before the determining the calibration color temperature level corresponding to each preset brightness level, further comprising:
    调整至少一个所述显示屏的下述至少一项:最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;以及最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;Adjusting at least one of the at least one of the display screens: a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level; and a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level;
    将调整结果发送给所述终端。The adjustment result is sent to the terminal.
  5. 一种色坐标校准方法,包括:A color coordinate calibration method comprising:
    接收指令,基于所述指令在显示屏上显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;Receiving an instruction to display a display screen of a color to be calibrated of a default color temperature level and a preset brightness level on the display screen based on the instruction;
    接收并存储至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,并将与所述显示屏的背光的亮度等级对应的校准色温等级写入到色温寄存器中;Receiving and storing at least one calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level, and writing a calibration color temperature level corresponding to the brightness level of the backlight of the display screen into the color temperature register;
    基于所述色温寄存器中的校准色温等级显示校准后的画面。The calibrated screen is displayed based on the calibration color temperature level in the color temperature register.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 5 further comprising:
    接收至少一个所述显示屏的下述至少一项:Receiving at least one of the following at least one of the display screens:
    调整后的最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;以及调整后的最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值。a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the adjusted minimum color temperature level; and a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the adjusted highest color temperature level.
  7. 一种色坐标校准装置,包括:A color coordinate calibration device comprising:
    控制模块,设置为控制终端的显示屏显示默认色温等级和预设亮度等级的待校准颜色的显示画面;a control module, configured to display a display screen of the color to be calibrated of the default color temperature level and the preset brightness level on the display screen of the control terminal;
    获取模块,设置为获取所述终端的显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on a display screen of the terminal on a chromaticity diagram;
    校准模块,设置为响应于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标满足校准条件的判断结果,确定所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级,将所述至少一个亮度等级对应的校准色温等级发送给所述终端。a calibration module, configured to determine a calibration color temperature level corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen in response to a determination result that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram meets a calibration condition The calibration color temperature level corresponding to the at least one brightness level is sent to the terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述校准模块是设置为以下之一:The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the calibration module is set to one of the following:
    在所述终端包含一个所述显示屏的情况下,将所述显示屏显示的所述待校 准颜色在色度图上的色坐标与目标色坐标区域进行比对,基于所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标不在所述目标色坐标区域内的情况判断出所述色坐标满足校准条件;其中,所述目标色坐标区域为包含目标色坐标值,以及与所述目标色坐标值的距离小于或等于第一预设阈值的所有色坐标值的区域;In the case that the terminal includes one of the display screens, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on the chromaticity diagram are compared with the target color coordinate area, based on the display screen And determining, in the case that the color coordinate of the color to be calibrated is not in the target color coordinate region, that the color coordinate satisfies a calibration condition; wherein the target color coordinate region is a target color coordinate value, and An area of the target color coordinate value whose distance is less than or equal to all the color coordinate values of the first preset threshold;
    在所述终端包含两个所述显示屏的情况下,将两个所述显示屏分别显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,基于两个所述色坐标的距离大于第二预设阈值的情况下判断出两个所述色坐标满足校准条件;In the case that the terminal includes two of the display screens, the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated colors respectively displayed on the two display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, based on the two color coordinates. If the distance is greater than the second preset threshold, it is determined that the two color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition;
    在所述终端包含三个以上所述显示屏的情况下,将所有所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标进行比对,基于所述三个以上所述显示屏中任意两个所述显示屏显示的所述待校准颜色在色度图上的色坐标的距离大于第三预设阈值的情况判断出所述色坐标满足校准条件。In the case that the terminal includes more than three of the display screens, the color coordinates of the color to be calibrated displayed on all the display screens are compared on the chromaticity diagram, based on the three or more displays. If the distance of the color coordinates of the to-be-calibrated color on the chromaticity diagram displayed on any two of the screens in the screen is greater than a third preset threshold, it is determined that the color coordinates satisfy the calibration condition.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述校准模块是设置为:The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said calibration module is configured to:
    获取所述显示屏的至少一个亮度等级对应的部分或全部色温等级对应的色坐标;Obtaining color coordinates corresponding to part or all of the color temperature levels corresponding to at least one brightness level of the display screen;
    对于每一个所述预设亮度等级,根据所述部分或全部色温等级中每一个色温等级对应的色坐标确定校准色温等级;For each of the preset brightness levels, determining a calibration color temperature level according to color coordinates corresponding to each of the partial or all color temperature levels;
    其中,所述校准色温等级包括以下之一:Wherein the calibration color temperature level comprises one of the following:
    在N为1的情况下,与目标色坐标值的距离最小的色坐标的色温等级;In the case where N is 1, the color temperature level of the color coordinate having the smallest distance from the target color coordinate value;
    在N大于或等于2的情况下,色坐标的距离最小的N个显示屏的色温等级;其中,N为所述显示屏的个数。In the case where N is greater than or equal to 2, the color temperature levels of the N display screens having the smallest color coordinate distance; wherein N is the number of the display screens.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述校准模块还设置为:The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said calibration module is further configured to:
    调整至少一个所述显示屏的下述至少一项:最低色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;以及最高色温等级对应的至少一种基色光的比例值;Adjusting at least one of the at least one of the display screens: a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the lowest color temperature level; and a ratio value of the at least one primary color light corresponding to the highest color temperature level;
    将调整结果发送给所述终端。The adjustment result is sent to the terminal.
  11. 一种设备,包括处理器和计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,在所述指令被所述处理器执行的情况下,实现如权利要求1~4或权利要求5~6中任一项所述的方法。An apparatus comprising a processor and a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, wherein the instructions are executed by the processor, implementing the claims 1 to 4 or the claims The method according to any one of 5-6.
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1~4或权利要求5~6中任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 or 5 to 6.
PCT/CN2019/076979 2018-03-05 2019-03-05 Chromaticity coordinate calibration method, apparatus and system WO2019170078A1 (en)

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