WO2019165960A1 - Media data real time transmission control method, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Media data real time transmission control method, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019165960A1 WO2019165960A1 PCT/CN2019/076206 CN2019076206W WO2019165960A1 WO 2019165960 A1 WO2019165960 A1 WO 2019165960A1 CN 2019076206 W CN2019076206 W CN 2019076206W WO 2019165960 A1 WO2019165960 A1 WO 2019165960A1
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- call
- receiving end
- media data
- rtp packet
- video
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/65—Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/141—Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
- H04N7/147—Communication arrangements, e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication, intermediate storage of the signals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/16—Vocoder architecture
- G10L19/167—Audio streaming, i.e. formatting and decoding of an encoded audio signal representation into a data stream for transmission or storage purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/10—Architectures or entities
- H04L65/1016—IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1069—Session establishment or de-establishment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/70—Media network packetisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/80—Responding to QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/141—Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium.
- VoLTE voice over HD
- ViLTE IMS-based video services
- Music is an art that reflects the emotions of human real life. It is an art form that expresses people's thoughts and feelings and social real life. It is also one of the most artistic forms that can impress people instantly. Music in life is everywhere, school students use music classes to ease the pressure of students' learning; use music to create a relaxed working environment at work; use music to cultivate their own sentiments in leisure; use in the busy life rhythm Music to relax and improve your spirit. Pictures and videos are very important in human abnormal life. Pictures and videos can record the characteristics of a certain period of time. Pictures and videos can record beautiful scenery somewhere. Pictures and videos can record the wonderful moments in life. As a kind of multimedia data in human life, pictures and videos can intuitively show a picture, which is widely used in human daily life. As the Internet becomes more developed, the transmission of pictures and videos over the Internet is also increasing.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium, which can be based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocols and RTP real-time transmission protocols, through VoLTE or When ViLTE is established, in one or more parties, one party can play music to achieve the purpose of sharing music; or transfer pictures and videos to achieve the purpose of sharing pictures or videos online and conveniently, enhance call function and improve call performance.
- VoLTE High Definition Voice Call
- ViLTE High Definition Video Call
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control method, where the media data real-time transmission control method includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
- the call originating end When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end;
- the call receiving end After receiving the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein the preset call protocol comprises: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and the step of enabling the media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel ;
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into the RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
- the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into the RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call
- the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end
- the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video
- the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a speech video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the steps specifically include:
- the call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
- the call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputs the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and is used to play the song shared by the call originating end online.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the steps specifically include:
- the call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
- the call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and is used to display the call online.
- the image shared by the originating end or the video shared by the call originating end is played online.
- the media data real-time transmission control method wherein the RTP package comprises: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control system, where the media data real-time transmission control system includes: a call originating end and a call receiving end;
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol; when the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the The call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the RTP packet to the call receiving end. After the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and Outputting and displaying media data sent by the call originating end.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a media data real-time transmission control program, and the media data real-time transmission control program is executed by the processor as follows:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
- the call originating end When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, so that when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end The end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- the step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol specifically includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel ;
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
- the call originating end and the call receiving end After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
- the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end receives the received location
- the voice RTP packet is parsed, and after the parsing is completed, the music in the voice RTP packet is outputted at the call receiving end, and the song shared by the call originating end is played online.
- the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call
- the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end
- the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video
- the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end Parsing the received video RTP packet, decompressing and decoding the image or video after the parsing is completed, displaying a picture or playing a video on the call receiving end, and displaying the picture shared by the call originating end or The video shared by the call originating party is played online.
- the RTP package includes: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
- the invention discloses a media data real-time transmission control method, system and storage medium, the method comprises: a call originating end and a call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and open a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol; When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends it to the call receiving end; when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and Processing the RTP packet, and outputting and displaying the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the invention is based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocol and RTP real-time transport protocol, through VoLTE or
- VoLTE High Definition Voice Call
- ViLTE High Definition Video Call
- RTP Real-time transport protocol
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for controlling real-time transmission of media data provided by the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of sharing music in a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control method provided by the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of sharing a picture or video in a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control method provided by the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control system provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the media data real-time transmission control method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 is a media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the media data real-time transmission control method includes the following steps:
- Step S10 The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol.
- the preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol (High Definition Voice Call Protocol) and a ViLTE protocol (High Definition Video Call Protocol). Both parties of the call pass VoLTE or When ViLTE establishes a call, it is based on the RTP protocol (Real-Time Transport Protocol, which is a network transmission protocol, RTP protocol is commonly used in streaming media systems, with RTSP protocol, video conferencing and push-to-talk system (with H.323 or SIP) makes it the technical foundation of the IP telephony industry. RTP is widely used in streaming media-related communication and entertainment, including telephony, video conferencing, television and network-based push-to-talk services. The originating end and the call receiving end perform media data transmission, and the media data includes voice (music), pictures, video, text, and the like.
- the step S10 includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call by using the VoLTE protocol, and start between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Real-time transmission channel of media data
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and start the call between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Real-time transmission channel of media data When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and start the call between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Real-time transmission channel of media data.
- Step S20 When the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end.
- the music sharing mode based on the RTP protocol has its unique characteristics.
- VoLTE or ViLTE calls only one party needs to play and share. Both parties can enjoy the artistic feeling brought by music in real time, online and at the same time, without affecting the call itself.
- a music creator creates a song that wants to sing to people in the distance, but the music needs melody. If it is a recorded audio file, there is no effect of “live” singing to you, so the creator can In VoLTE or ViLTE calls, by playing the music melody as background music, and then singing, to achieve instant, online, and at the same time enjoy the emotions I sing for you "live.”
- the call originating party chooses to share the picture with the call receiving end, for example, two people are talking, and one party wants to shoot the wonderful moment in front of the scene, or something, and then transmits it to the other party, and needs to describe the scene in the photo online. Or things, etc.; or two people are talking, one party wants to share the beautiful scenery of a certain tour, and share it with the other party online. At this time, one piece can be transmitted to the other party, and the content of the picture can be explained at the same time. Restore the scenes of the tourism at the time and share the fun of the other party.
- the step S20 includes:
- the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- step S20 further includes:
- the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- Step S30 After receiving the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the call originating end when the call originating end performs music, picture or video sharing on the call receiving end, when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet (voice RTP packet, video RTP packet or text RTP packet) sent by the call originating end, After that, the call receiving end needs to parse and process the RTP packet accordingly, and after processing, output and display the media data sent by the call originating end, for example, the music that is finally played and shared when the music is shared, and is the final image when the image is shared. Display is the playback of the video when the video is shared.
- the RTP packet voice RTP packet, video RTP packet or text RTP packet
- the call receiving end needs to parse and process the RTP packet accordingly, and after processing, output and display the media data sent by the call originating end, for example, the music that is finally played and shared when the music is shared, and is the final image when the image is shared. Display is the playback of the video when the video is shared.
- the step S30 includes:
- the call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
- the call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputting the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and playing the online shared song of the call originating end. .
- step S30 further includes:
- the call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
- the call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and displays the online The picture shared by the call originating party or the video shared by the call originating end.
- the process of sharing music to the call receiving end of the call originating end (the call originating end and the call receiving end have previously established a call connection through the VoLTE protocol or the ViLTE protocol):
- the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time;
- the call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end.
- the call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet.
- the process of performing picture or video sharing to the call receiving end of the call originating end (the call originating end and the call receiving end have previously established a call connection through the VoLTE protocol or the ViLTE protocol):
- the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the data to the call receiving end in real time;
- the call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end.
- the call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet.
- S207 Display a picture or play a video on the call receiving end, that is, display the picture shared by the call originating end or play the video shared by the call originating end online.
- the two parties When the two parties establish a call through VoLTE or ViLTE, start RTP to transmit media data in real time.
- the RTP package When playing music, the RTP package is packaged and transmitted to the other party's mobile phone through the RTP packet.
- the picture When the picture is sent, the picture is compressed into a video stream.
- the RTP packet is transmitted to the other party's mobile phone and other devices; VoLTE or ViLTE
- a dedicated bearer and port are created for the RTP, and the multimedia stream (RTP stream) is transmitted in real time, and the multimedia data is encapsulated into an RTP packet for transmission, such as a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, a text RTP packet, and the like.
- the played music is encoded and sent as a voice RTP packet, and the transmission of the picture needs to be compressed (JPEG/JPEG 2000) into video encoded data, a picture as a frame, video encoding, and then the encoded video is packaged into an RTP packet for transmission, after the other party receives the RTP packet, parsing each frame is a picture. If a picture is transmitted, there is only one frame, the encoded video has only one frame, and the parsing is one picture; the video transmission is a combination of multi-frame pictures.
- SIP/SDP Session
- Initiation Protocol/Session Description Protocol which establishes bearers and ports for RTP packets and negotiates MIME types.
- the cyclically packaged multimedia RTP packets are periodically transmitted through the network to form RTP media. flow. Examples are as follows:
- the present invention further provides a media data real-time transmission control system, wherein the media data real-time transmission control system includes: a call originating end 10 and a call receiving end 20;
- the call originating end 10 and the call receiving end 20 establish a call by using a preset call protocol (VoLTE protocol or ViLTE protocol), and enable a media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol; when the call originating end 10 selects the call When the call receiving end 20 sends the media data, the call originating end 10 packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end 20; when the call receiving end 20 receives the RTP sent by the call originating end 10 After the packet, the call receiving end 20 parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating terminal 10.
- VoIP protocol Voice over IP
- ViLTE protocol Voice over IP
- the present invention further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a media data real-time transmission control program, and the step of realizing the media data real-time transmission control method when the media data real-time transmission control program is executed by the processor; As mentioned above.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile terminal may be used to implement a media data real-time transmission control method provided in the foregoing embodiment.
- the mobile terminal 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
- the mobile terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like.
- RF Radio Frequency
- the structure of the mobile terminal 1200 shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
- the RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
- the RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
- SIM Subscriber Identity Module
- the RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network.
- the wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
- the above wireless networks may use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to global mobile communication systems (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code) Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Access (Code Division Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) (such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and / or IEEE 802.11n), VoIP (Voice) Over Internet Protocol, VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max, other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol, may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
- EDGE Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- CDMA Code Division Access
- the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the media data real-time transmission control method in the above embodiment, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. And data processing, that is, the function of real-time transmission control of media data.
- Memory 120 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
- memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be connected to mobile terminal 1200 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
- the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
- input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132.
- Touch-sensitive surface 131 also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, stylus, etc., on any suitable object or accessory on touch-sensitive surface 131 or The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
- the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
- the processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
- the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
- the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132.
- other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
- the display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
- the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used)
- the display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
- touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141.
- touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
- Mobile terminal 1200 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
- the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
- the mobile terminal 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
- the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 1200.
- the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the mobile terminal 110 via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
- the audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the mobile terminal 1200.
- the mobile terminal 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (eg, Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user.
- the transmission module 170 eg, Wi-Fi module
- FIG. 5 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile terminal 1200, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
- the processor 180 is a control center of the mobile terminal 1200 that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120.
- the various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 1200 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
- the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
- the mobile terminal 1200 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components.
- the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
- Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
- the mobile terminal 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
- the display unit of the mobile terminal is a touch screen display
- the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be one or one
- the above processor executes one or more programs that include instructions for performing the following operations:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
- the call originating end When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, so that when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end The end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- the step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol specifically includes:
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel ;
- the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol.
- Data real-time transmission channel When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
- the call originating end and the call receiving end After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
- the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end receives the received location
- the voice RTP packet is parsed, and after the parsing is completed, the music in the voice RTP packet is outputted at the call receiving end, and the song shared by the call originating end is played online.
- the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call
- the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end
- the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video
- the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end Parsing the received video RTP packet, decompressing and decoding the image or video after the parsing is completed, displaying a picture or playing a video on the call receiving end, and displaying the picture shared by the call originating end or The video shared by the call originating party is played online.
- the RTP package includes: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
- the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium.
- the method includes: a call originating end and a call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start media data in real time based on the RTP protocol.
- the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end
- the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends it to the call receiving end; when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call is made.
- the receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- the invention is based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocol and RTP real-time transport protocol, through VoLTE or
- VoLTE High Definition Voice Call
- ViLTE High Definition Video Call
- RTP Real-time transport protocol
- a computer program to instruct related hardware (such as a processor, a controller, etc.), and the program can be stored in one.
- the program when executed, may include the processes of the various method embodiments as described above.
- the storage medium described therein may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a media data real time transmission control method, system and storage medium, the method comprising: a call initiating terminal establishing a call with a call receiving terminal by means of a preset call protocol, and opening a media data real time transmission channel on the basis of an RTP protocol; when the call initiating terminal chooses to transmit media data to the call receiving terminal, the call initiating terminal packaging the media data into an RTP package and transmitting the same to the call receiving terminal; the call receiving terminal parsing and processing the RTP package, and outputting and displaying the media data sent by the call initiating terminal.
Description
本申请要求于2018年2月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810163715.7、发明名称为“一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法、系统及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on February 27, 2018, the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 201101163715.7, entitled "A Media Data Real-Time Transmission Control Method, System and Storage Medium", the entire contents of which are The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
本发明涉及数据传输技术领域,尤其涉及一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法、系统及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium.
随着无线网络逐渐在全球普及,高清语音(VoLTE,基于IMS的语音业务)和高清视频(ViLTE,基于IMS的视频业务)通话能够带来更好的用户体验,因此VoLTE和ViLTE也会成为将来通话的主流。As wireless networks become more popular around the world, voice over HD (VoLTE, IMS-based voice services) and high-definition video (ViLTE, IMS-based video services) calls can lead to a better user experience, so VoLTE and ViLTE will become the future. The mainstream of the call.
音乐是反映人类现实生活情感的一种艺术,来表达人们的思想感情与社会现实生活的一种艺术形式,也是最能即时打动人的艺术形式之一。生活中音乐无处不在,学校学生用音乐课堂来缓解学生的学习压力;在工作中用音乐来营造轻松的工作环境;在闲暇时候用音乐来陶冶自己的情操;在忙碌的生活节奏中还用音乐来放松心情,提高精神气概。图片和视频在人类异常生活中有非常重要的意义,图片和视频可以记录人类某一时期的特征,图片和视频可以记录某处的美丽风景,图片和视频可以记录生活中的精彩瞬间等等。图片和视频作为人类生活中一种多媒体数据,能够直观地给人展示一个画面,在人类日常生活中的应用非常广泛。随着互联网越来越发达,图片和视频在互联网上得传输也是日益巨增。Music is an art that reflects the emotions of human real life. It is an art form that expresses people's thoughts and feelings and social real life. It is also one of the most artistic forms that can impress people instantly. Music in life is everywhere, school students use music classes to ease the pressure of students' learning; use music to create a relaxed working environment at work; use music to cultivate their own sentiments in leisure; use in the busy life rhythm Music to relax and improve your spirit. Pictures and videos are very important in human abnormal life. Pictures and videos can record the characteristics of a certain period of time. Pictures and videos can record beautiful scenery somewhere. Pictures and videos can record the wonderful moments in life. As a kind of multimedia data in human life, pictures and videos can intuitively show a picture, which is widely used in human daily life. As the Internet becomes more developed, the transmission of pictures and videos over the Internet is also increasing.
在人类日常生活中,缺乏一种便捷的,在线的,共同的聆听、分享音乐的方式,目前的分享音乐的方式,绝大多数就是把音乐相关要素或音乐文件本身发送到对方,告诉对方去寻找下载,然后对方自己聆听音乐,这个方式显得非常繁琐,消耗资源多,分享效果不理想等。比如一个音乐创作人,创作了一首歌曲,唱给远方的人听,但音乐需要旋律。如果是录好的音频文件,却没有“现场”唱给你听的效果。有时候,在通话中,需要便捷的,在线的,实时的分享一张图片或者视频,利用传统互联网的形式传送图片或视频显得不灵活,不便捷,甚至延时等。In the daily life of human beings, there is a lack of a convenient, online, and common way of listening and sharing music. The current way of sharing music is to send music related elements or music files themselves to each other and tell them to go. Looking for a download, and then the other party listening to music, this method is very cumbersome, consumes more resources, and the sharing effect is not ideal. For example, a music creator creates a song and sings it to people in the distance, but the music needs melody. If it is a recorded audio file, there is no effect of "live" singing to you. Sometimes, during a call, it is convenient, online, and real-time to share a picture or video. It is inflexible, inconvenient, or even delayed to transmit pictures or videos in the form of a traditional Internet.
因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
本发明实施例提供一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法、系统及存储介质,能够基于 VoLTE(高清语音通话)和 ViLTE(高清视频通话)协议以及 RTP实时传输协议,通过在VoLTE 或
ViLTE 建立时,在双方或多方通话中,一方通过播放音乐来达到分享音乐的目的;或者进行图片和视频的传输,达到即时便捷在线分享图片或视频的目的,增强通话功能,提升通话效果。Embodiments of the present invention provide a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium, which can be based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocols and RTP real-time transmission protocols, through VoLTE or
When ViLTE is established, in one or more parties, one party can play music to achieve the purpose of sharing music; or transfer pictures and videos to achieve the purpose of sharing pictures or videos online and conveniently, enhance call function and improve call performance.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control method, where the media data real-time transmission control method includes:
通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end;
当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。After receiving the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the preset call protocol comprises: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and the step of enabling the media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:
当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel;
当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into the RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into the RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;
当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成语视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a speech video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end. The steps specifically include:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述语音RTP包;The call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
所述通话接收端接将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。The call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputs the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and is used to play the song shared by the call originating end online.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end. The steps specifically include:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述视频RTP包;The call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
所述通话接收端接将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。The call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and is used to display the call online. The image shared by the originating end or the video shared by the call originating end is played online.
所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述RTP包包括:语音RTP包、视频RTP包以及文本RTP包。The media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the RTP package comprises: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制系统包括:通话发起端与通话接收端;In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control system, where the media data real-time transmission control system includes: a call originating end and a call receiving end;
所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端发送媒体数据时,所述通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到所述通话接收端;当所述通话接收端接收到所述通话发起端发送的RTP包后,所述通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示所述通话发起端发送的媒体数据。The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol; when the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the The call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the RTP packet to the call receiving end. After the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and Outputting and displaying media data sent by the call originating end.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,其中,所述存储介质存储有媒体数据实时传输控制程序,所述媒体数据实时传输控制程序被处理器执行如下步骤:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a media data real-time transmission control program, and the media data real-time transmission control program is executed by the processor as follows:
通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;以使当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, so that when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end The end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
其中,所述通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道的步骤,具体包括:The step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:
当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel;
当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过ViLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The step of: when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, which specifically includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end receives the received location The voice RTP packet is parsed, and after the parsing is completed, the music in the voice RTP packet is outputted at the call receiving end, and the song shared by the call originating end is played online.
其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The step of: when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, which specifically includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;
当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end Parsing the received video RTP packet, decompressing and decoding the image or video after the parsing is completed, displaying a picture or playing a video on the call receiving end, and displaying the picture shared by the call originating end or The video shared by the call originating party is played online.
其中,所述RTP包包括:语音RTP包、视频RTP包以及文本RTP包。The RTP package includes: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
本发明公开了一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法、系统及存储介质,所述方法包括:通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。本发明基于 VoLTE(高清语音通话)和
ViLTE(高清视频通话)协议以及 RTP实时传输协议,通过在VoLTE 或
ViLTE 建立时,在双方或多方通话中,一方通过播放音乐来达到分享音乐的目的;或者进行图片和视频的传输,达到即时便捷在线分享图片或视频的目的,增强通话功能,提升通话效果。The invention discloses a media data real-time transmission control method, system and storage medium, the method comprises: a call originating end and a call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and open a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol; When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends it to the call receiving end; when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and Processing the RTP packet, and outputting and displaying the media data sent by the call originating end. The invention is based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and
ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocol and RTP real-time transport protocol, through VoLTE or
When ViLTE is established, in one or more parties, one party can play music to achieve the purpose of sharing music; or transfer pictures and videos to achieve the purpose of sharing pictures or videos online and conveniently, enhance call function and improve call performance.
图1是本发明提供的媒体数据实时传输控制方法的较佳实施例的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for controlling real-time transmission of media data provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的媒体数据实时传输控制方法的较佳实施例中分享音乐的流程图;2 is a flow chart of sharing music in a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control method provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的媒体数据实时传输控制方法的较佳实施例中分享图片或者视频的流程图;3 is a flow chart of sharing a picture or video in a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control method provided by the present invention;
图4是本发明提供的媒体数据实时传输控制系统的较佳实施例的功能原理框图。4 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a media data real-time transmission control system provided by the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例提供的移动终端的具体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明较佳实施例提供的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,如图1所示,一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制方法包括以下步骤:The media data real-time transmission control method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , is a media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the media data real-time transmission control method includes the following steps:
步骤S10、通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道。Step S10: The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol.
具体地,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议(高清语音通话协议)和ViLTE协议(高清视频通话协议)。通话双方通过 VoLTE 或者
ViLTE 建立通话时,同时基于 RTP 协议(实时传输协议,是一个网络传输协议,RTP协议常用于流媒体系统,配合RTSP协议,视频会议和一键通(Push to Talk)系统(配合H.323或SIP),使它成为IP电话产业的技术基础,RTP广泛应用于流媒体相关的通讯和娱乐,包括电话、视频会议、电视和基于网络的一键通业务)开启媒体数据实时传输通道,便于通话发起端与通话接收端进行媒体数据传输,媒体数据包括语音(音乐)、图片、视频、文本等。Specifically, the preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol (High Definition Voice Call Protocol) and a ViLTE protocol (High Definition Video Call Protocol). Both parties of the call pass VoLTE or
When ViLTE establishes a call, it is based on the RTP protocol (Real-Time Transport Protocol, which is a network transmission protocol, RTP protocol is commonly used in streaming media systems, with RTSP protocol, video conferencing and push-to-talk system (with H.323 or SIP) makes it the technical foundation of the IP telephony industry. RTP is widely used in streaming media-related communication and entertainment, including telephony, video conferencing, television and network-based push-to-talk services. The originating end and the call receiving end perform media data transmission, and the media data includes voice (music), pictures, video, text, and the like.
所述步骤S10包括:The step S10 includes:
S11、当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;S11. When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call by using the VoLTE protocol, and start between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Real-time transmission channel of media data;
S12、当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过ViLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。S12. When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and start the call between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Real-time transmission channel of media data.
步骤S20、当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端。Step S20: When the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end.
具体地,当通话发起端选择对通话接收端进行音乐分享时,基于 RTP 协议的音乐分享方式有它独特的特点,在
VoLTE或 ViLTE 通话时,只需要一方操作播放分享即可,双方可以即时的、在线的、同时的共同享受音乐所带来的艺术感受,且不影响通话本身。Specifically, when the call originating party selects to share music with the call receiving end, the music sharing mode based on the RTP protocol has its unique characteristics.
When VoLTE or ViLTE calls, only one party needs to play and share. Both parties can enjoy the artistic feeling brought by music in real time, online and at the same time, without affecting the call itself.
比如一个音乐创作人,创作了一首歌曲,想唱给远方的人听,但音乐需要旋律,如果是录好的音频文件,却没有“现场”唱给你听的效果,因此,创作人可以在VoLTE或 ViLTE 通话时,通过把音乐旋律作为背景音乐在播放,然后再唱歌,达到即时的、在线的、同时的共同享受我为你“现场”歌唱的情感。For example, a music creator creates a song that wants to sing to people in the distance, but the music needs melody. If it is a recorded audio file, there is no effect of “live” singing to you, so the creator can In VoLTE or ViLTE calls, by playing the music melody as background music, and then singing, to achieve instant, online, and at the same time enjoy the emotions I sing for you "live."
另外,当通话发起端选择对通话接收端进行图片分享时,比如,两个人正在通话,一方想把面前精彩瞬间,或者某一事物等拍摄下来传送给对方,并需要在线语音描述照片中的场景或事物等;或者两个人正在通话,一方想把某次旅游的美丽风景,精彩一刻,在线和对方分享,这时,可以把一张一张传送给对方,并同时解说图片的内容,就好像还原当时旅游的场景,分享给对方旅游的乐趣。In addition, when the call originating party chooses to share the picture with the call receiving end, for example, two people are talking, and one party wants to shoot the wonderful moment in front of the scene, or something, and then transmits it to the other party, and needs to describe the scene in the photo online. Or things, etc.; or two people are talking, one party wants to share the beautiful scenery of a certain tour, and share it with the other party online. At this time, one piece can be transmitted to the other party, and the content of the picture can be explained at the same time. Restore the scenes of the tourism at the time and share the fun of the other party.
不论是生活中还是在工作中,有时候仅凭话语难以表达清楚,需要借助图片来加以说明或借助音乐来抒发情感等,这时,本发明往往可以让沟通达到非常好的效果。Whether in life or at work, sometimes it is difficult to express clearly by words, and it is necessary to use pictures to explain or use music to express emotions. At this time, the present invention can often achieve very good communication.
所述步骤S20包括:The step S20 includes:
S21、在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;S21: After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song. After playing music;
S22、当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。S22. When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
或者所述步骤S20还包括:Or the step S20 further includes:
S23、在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;S23, after the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share a picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds Compress and encode after the picture or video;
S24、当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。S24. After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
步骤S30、当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。Step S30: After receiving the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
具体地,本发明中不论通话发起端对通话接收端是进行音乐、图片还是视频的分享,当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包(语音RTP包、视频RTP包或者文本RTP包)后,通话接收端都需要进行相应的解析和处理RTP包,处理完后,输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据,例如是音乐分享时最终播放分享的音乐,是图片分享时最终进行图片的显示,是视频分享时进行视频的播放。Specifically, in the present invention, when the call originating end performs music, picture or video sharing on the call receiving end, when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet (voice RTP packet, video RTP packet or text RTP packet) sent by the call originating end, After that, the call receiving end needs to parse and process the RTP packet accordingly, and after processing, output and display the media data sent by the call originating end, for example, the music that is finally played and shared when the music is shared, and is the final image when the image is shared. Display is the playback of the video when the video is shared.
所述步骤S30包括:The step S30 includes:
S31、在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述语音RTP包;S31: The call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
S32、所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。S32. The call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputting the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and playing the online shared song of the call originating end. .
或者所述步骤S30还包括:Or the step S30 further includes:
S33、在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述视频RTP包;S33. The call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.
S34、所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。S34. The call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and displays the online The picture shared by the call originating party or the video shared by the call originating end.
为了进一步说明上述的技术方案,下面具体举例说明:In order to further illustrate the above technical solutions, the following specific examples are as follows:
如图2所示,为通话发起端向通话接收端进行音乐分享的过程(通话发起端与通话接收端已预先通过VoLTE协议或者ViLTE协议建立了通话连接):As shown in FIG. 2, the process of sharing music to the call receiving end of the call originating end (the call originating end and the call receiving end have previously established a call connection through the VoLTE protocol or the ViLTE protocol):
S101、通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;S101. When the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs music playing;
S102、音乐在播放时,通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将语音RTP包实时发送到通话接收端;S102. When the music is playing, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time;
S103、通话接收端接收通话发起端发送的语音RTP包;S103. The call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end.
S104、通话接收端将接收到的语音RTP包进行解析;S104. The call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet.
S105、解析完成后在通话接收端输出语音RTP包中的音乐,完成音乐的分享。S105: After the parsing is completed, output the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and complete the sharing of the music.
如图3所示,为通话发起端向通话接收端进行图片或者视频分享的过程(通话发起端与通话接收端已预先通过VoLTE协议或者ViLTE协议建立了通话连接):As shown in FIG. 3, the process of performing picture or video sharing to the call receiving end of the call originating end (the call originating end and the call receiving end have previously established a call connection through the VoLTE protocol or the ViLTE protocol):
S201、通话发起端选择向通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,通话发起端添加图片或视频;S201. When the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or video;
S202、通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;S202: After the picture or video is added to the call originating end, compression and encoding are performed;
S203、图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并实时发送到通话接收端;After the S203, the picture or the video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the data to the call receiving end in real time;
S204、通话接收端接收通话发起端发送的视频RTP包;S204. The call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end.
S205、通话接收端将接收到的视频RTP包进行解析;S205. The call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet.
S206、解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码;S206: Decompress and decode the picture or video after the parsing is completed;
S207、在通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,即在线显示通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放通话发起端分享的视频。S207: Display a picture or play a video on the call receiving end, that is, display the picture shared by the call originating end or play the video shared by the call originating end online.
通话双方通过 VoLTE 或者 ViLTE 建立通话时,启动 RTP 实时传送媒体数据,播放音乐时,同时打包 RTP 包,通过 RTP 包进行传送到对方的手机等设备;发送图片时,把图片压缩成视频流,通过 RTP 包进行传送到对方的手机等设备;VoLTE或者ViLTE
通话建立时,为RTP 创建专有承载和端口,实时传送多媒体流(RTP 流),多媒体数据被封装成 RTP 包进行传送,如语音 RTP 包,视频 RTP 包,文本 RTP 包等。播放的音乐作为语音 RTP 包进行编码和发送,图片的传输需要压缩(JPEG/JPEG
2000)成视频编码的数据,一张图片作为一帧,进行视频编码,然后编码得到的视频打包到 RTP 包中进行传送,对方在收到该 RTP 包后,解析每帧则是一张图片,如果是传送一张图片,则就只有一帧,编码视频就只有一帧,解析就是一张图片;视频传输则是多帧图片的组合。When the two parties establish a call through VoLTE or ViLTE, start RTP to transmit media data in real time. When playing music, the RTP package is packaged and transmitted to the other party's mobile phone through the RTP packet. When the picture is sent, the picture is compressed into a video stream. The RTP packet is transmitted to the other party's mobile phone and other devices; VoLTE or ViLTE
When the call is established, a dedicated bearer and port are created for the RTP, and the multimedia stream (RTP stream) is transmitted in real time, and the multimedia data is encapsulated into an RTP packet for transmission, such as a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, a text RTP packet, and the like. The played music is encoded and sent as a voice RTP packet, and the transmission of the picture needs to be compressed (JPEG/JPEG
2000) into video encoded data, a picture as a frame, video encoding, and then the encoded video is packaged into an RTP packet for transmission, after the other party receives the RTP packet, parsing each frame is a picture. If a picture is transmitted, there is only one frame, the encoded video has only one frame, and the parsing is one picture; the video transmission is a combination of multi-frame pictures.
在 VoLTE或ViLTE 通话建立时,SIP/SDP(Session
Initiation Protocol/ Session Description Protocol,会话发起协议/会话描述协议)为 RTP 包传送建立承载和端口以及协商 MIME 类型;在通话时,不断周期性的打包多媒体 RTP 包通过网络周期性进行传送,形成 RTP 媒体流。例子如下:SIP/SDP (Session) when VoLTE or ViLTE calls are established
Initiation Protocol/Session Description Protocol, which establishes bearers and ports for RTP packets and negotiates MIME types. During the call, the cyclically packaged multimedia RTP packets are periodically transmitted through the network to form RTP media. flow. Examples are as follows:
v=0V=0
o=mhandley
2890844526 2890842807 IN IP4 126.16.64.4o=mhandley
2890844526 2890842807 IN IP4 126.16.64.4
s=SDP
Seminars=SDP
Seminar
i=A
Seminar on the session description protocol i=A
Seminar on the session description protocol
u=http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/M.Handley/sdp.03.psu=http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/M.Handley/sdp.03.ps
e=mjh@isi.edu
(Mark Handley)E=mjh@isi.edu
(Mark Handley)
c=IN
IP4 224.2.17.12/127c=IN
IP4 224.2.17.12/127
t=2873397496
2873404696t=2873397496
2873404696
a=recvonlya=recvonly
m=audio
49170 RTP/AVP 0m=audio
49170 RTP/AVP 0
m=video
51372 RTP/AVP 31m=video
51372 RTP/AVP 31
m=application
32416 udp wbm=application
32416 udp wb
a=orient:portrait。a=orient:portrait.
如图4所示,本发明还提供一种媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制系统包括:通话发起端10与通话接收端20;As shown in FIG. 4, the present invention further provides a media data real-time transmission control system, wherein the media data real-time transmission control system includes: a call originating end 10 and a call receiving end 20;
所述通话发起端10与所述通话接收端20通过预设通话协议(VoLTE协议或者ViLTE协议)建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;当所述通话发起端10选择向所述通话接收端20发送媒体数据时,所述通话发起端10将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到所述通话接收端20;当所述通话接收端20接收到所述通话发起端10发送的RTP包后,所述通话接收端20解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示所述通话发起端10发送的媒体数据。The call originating end 10 and the call receiving end 20 establish a call by using a preset call protocol (VoLTE protocol or ViLTE protocol), and enable a media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol; when the call originating end 10 selects the call When the call receiving end 20 sends the media data, the call originating end 10 packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end 20; when the call receiving end 20 receives the RTP sent by the call originating end 10 After the packet, the call receiving end 20 parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating terminal 10.
本发明还提供一种存储介质,其中,所述存储介质存储有媒体数据实时传输控制程序,所述媒体数据实时传输控制程序被处理器执行时实现所述媒体数据实时传输控制方法的步骤;具体如上所述。The present invention further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a media data real-time transmission control program, and the step of realizing the media data real-time transmission control method when the media data real-time transmission control program is executed by the processor; As mentioned above.
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的移动终端的具体结构框图,该移动终端可以用于实施上述实施例中提供的媒体数据实时传输控制方法。该移动终端1200可以为智能手机或平板电脑。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal may be used to implement a media data real-time transmission control method provided in the foregoing embodiment. The mobile terminal 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
如图5所示,移动终端1200可以包括RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路110、包括有一个或一个以上(图中仅示出一个)计算机可读存储介质的存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、传输模块170、包括有一个或者一个以上(图中仅示出一个)处理核心的处理器180以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的移动终端1200结构并不构成对移动终端1200的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:As shown in FIG. 5, the mobile terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the mobile terminal 1200 shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
RF电路110用于接收以及发送电磁波,实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换,从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。RF电路110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件,例如,天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。RF电路110可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。上述的无线网络可以使用各种通信标准、协议及技术,包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统(Global
System for Mobile Communication, GSM)、增强型移动通信技术(Enhanced
Data GSM Environment, EDGE),宽带码分多址技术(Wideband Code
Division Multiple Access, WCDMA),码分多址技术(Code Division Access,
CDMA)、时分多址技术(Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA),无线保真技术(Wireless Fidelity,
Wi-Fi)(如美国电气和电子工程师协会标准 IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g 和/或 IEEE 802.11n)、网络电话(Voice
over Internet Protocol, VoIP)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide
Interoperability for Microwave Access,
Wi-Max)、其他用于邮件、即时通讯及短消息的协议,以及任何其他合适的通讯协议,甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开发出来的协议。The RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. The RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like. The RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The above wireless networks may use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to global mobile communication systems (Global
System for Mobile Communication, GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology (Enhanced
Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code)
Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Access (Code Division Access,
CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity,
Wi-Fi) (such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and / or IEEE 802.11n), VoIP (Voice)
Over Internet Protocol, VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide
Interoperability for Microwave Access,
Wi-Max, other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol, may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块,如上述实施例中媒体数据实时传输控制方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现媒体数据实时传输控制的功能。存储器120可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器120可进一步包括相对于处理器180远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端1200。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the media data real-time transmission control method in the above embodiment, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. And data processing, that is, the function of real-time transmission control of media data. Memory 120 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be connected to mobile terminal 1200 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
输入单元130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,输入单元130可包括触敏表面131以及其他输入设备132。触敏表面131,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面131上或在触敏表面131附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面131可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器180,并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面131。除了触敏表面131,输入单元130还可以包括其他输入设备132。具体地,其他输入设备132可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls. In particular, input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132. Touch-sensitive surface 131, also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, stylus, etc., on any suitable object or accessory on touch-sensitive surface 131 or The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch-sensitive surface 131, the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132. Specifically, other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端1200的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元140可包括显示面板141,可选的,可以采用LCD(Liquid
Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。进一步的,触敏表面131可覆盖显示面板141,当触敏表面131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器180以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图5中,触敏表面131与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面131与显示面板141集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used)
The display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode). Further, the touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141. Although in FIG. 5, touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
移动终端1200还可包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端1200移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等; 至于移动终端1200还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。Mobile terminal 1200 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile terminal 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
音频电路160、扬声器161,传声器162可提供用户与移动终端1200之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器180处理后,经RF电路110以发送给比如另一移动终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。音频电路160还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与移动终端1200的通信。The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 1200. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the mobile terminal 110 via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing. The audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the mobile terminal 1200.
移动终端1200通过传输模块170(例如Wi-Fi模块)可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图5示出了传输模块170,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端1200的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。The mobile terminal 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (eg, Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user. Although FIG. 5 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile terminal 1200, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器180是移动终端1200的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行移动终端1200的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器180可包括一个或多个处理核心;在一些实施例中,处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。The processor 180 is a control center of the mobile terminal 1200 that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120. The various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 1200 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
移动终端1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池),在一些实施例中,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源190还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The mobile terminal 1200 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components. In some embodiments, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
尽管未示出,移动终端1200还可以包括摄像头(如前置摄像头、后置摄像头)、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体在本实施例中,移动终端的显示单元是触摸屏显示器,移动终端还包括有存储器,以及一个或者一个以上的程序,其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中,且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令:Although not shown, the mobile terminal 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the mobile terminal is a touch screen display, the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be one or one The above processor executes one or more programs that include instructions for performing the following operations:
通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;
当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;以使当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, so that when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end The end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The preset call protocol includes: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
其中,所述通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道的步骤,具体包括:The step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:
当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel;
当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过ViLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The step of: when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, which specifically includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;
当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end receives the received location The voice RTP packet is parsed, and after the parsing is completed, the music in the voice RTP packet is outputted at the call receiving end, and the song shared by the call originating end is played online.
其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The step of: when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, which specifically includes:
在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;
当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end Parsing the received video RTP packet, decompressing and decoding the image or video after the parsing is completed, displaying a picture or playing a video on the call receiving end, and displaying the picture shared by the call originating end or The video shared by the call originating party is played online.
其中,所述RTP包包括:语音RTP包、视频RTP包以及文本RTP包。The RTP package includes: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
综上所述,本发明提供一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法、系统及存储介质,所述方法包括:通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。本发明基于 VoLTE(高清语音通话)和
ViLTE(高清视频通话)协议以及 RTP实时传输协议,通过在VoLTE 或
ViLTE 建立时,在双方或多方通话中,一方通过播放音乐来达到分享音乐的目的;或者进行图片和视频的传输,达到即时便捷在线分享图片或视频的目的,增强通话功能,提升通话效果。In summary, the present invention provides a media data real-time transmission control method, system, and storage medium. The method includes: a call originating end and a call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start media data in real time based on the RTP protocol. When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends it to the call receiving end; when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call is made. The receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end. The invention is based on VoLTE (High Definition Voice Call) and
ViLTE (High Definition Video Call) protocol and RTP real-time transport protocol, through VoLTE or
When ViLTE is established, in one or more parties, one party can play music to achieve the purpose of sharing music; or transfer pictures and videos to achieve the purpose of sharing pictures or videos online and conveniently, enhance call function and improve call performance.
当然,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关硬件(如处理器,控制器等)来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取的存储介质中,所述程序在执行时可包括如上述各方法实施例的流程。其中所述的存储介质可为存储器、磁碟、光盘等。Certainly, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware (such as a processor, a controller, etc.), and the program can be stored in one. In a computer readable storage medium, the program, when executed, may include the processes of the various method embodiments as described above. The storage medium described therein may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
应当理解的是,本发明的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It is to be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes in accordance with the above description, all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (20)
- 一种媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制方法包括:A media data real-time transmission control method, wherein the media data real-time transmission control method includes:通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end;当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。After receiving the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- 根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 1, wherein the preset call protocol comprises: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- 根据权利要求2所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel;当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过ViLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
- 根据权利要求3所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 3, wherein when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end. Specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- 根据权利要求3所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 3, wherein when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end. Specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- 根据权利要求4所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 4, wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the call originating end to send The steps of the media data, specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述语音RTP包;The call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。The call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputs the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and is used to play the song shared by the call originating end online.
- 根据权利要求5所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 5, wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the call originating end to send The steps of the media data, specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述视频RTP包;The call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。The call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and is used to display the call initiation online. The shared video or the video shared by the call originating party.
- 根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据实时传输控制方法,其中,所述RTP包包括:语音RTP包、视频RTP包以及文本RTP包。The media data real-time transmission control method according to claim 1, wherein the RTP package comprises: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
- 一种媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述媒体数据实时传输控制系统包括:通话发起端与通话接收端;A media data real-time transmission control system, wherein the media data real-time transmission control system comprises: a call originating end and a call receiving end;所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端发送媒体数据时,所述通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到所述通话接收端;当所述通话接收端接收到所述通话发起端发送的RTP包后,所述通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示所述通话发起端发送的媒体数据。The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a media data real-time transmission channel based on the RTP protocol; when the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the The call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the RTP packet to the call receiving end. After the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and Outputting and displaying media data sent by the call originating end.
- 根据权利要求9所述的媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control system according to claim 9, wherein when the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end. Specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- 根据权利要求9所述的媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control system according to claim 9, wherein when the call originating end selects to send media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end. Specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time.
- 根据权利要求10所述的媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control system according to claim 10, wherein, after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the call originating end to send The steps of the media data, specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述语音RTP包;The call receiving end receives the voice RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。The call receiving end parses the received voice RTP packet, and after the parsing is completed, outputs the music in the voice RTP packet at the call receiving end, and is used to play the song shared by the call originating end online.
- 根据权利要求11所述的媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据的步骤,具体包括:The media data real-time transmission control system according to claim 11, wherein after the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the call originating end to send The steps of the media data, specifically include:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话的状态过程中,所述通话接收端接收所述通话发起端发送的所述视频RTP包;The call receiving end receives the video RTP packet sent by the call originating end, in a state in which the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call.所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。The call receiving end parses the received video RTP packet, decompresses and decodes the picture or video after the parsing is completed, displays a picture or plays a video at the call receiving end, and is used to display the call initiation online. The shared video or the video shared by the call originating party.
- 根据权利要求9所述的媒体数据实时传输控制系统,其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The media data real-time transmission control system according to claim 9, wherein the preset call protocol comprises: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- 一种存储介质,其中,所述存储介质存储有媒体数据实时传输控制程序,所述媒体数据实时传输控制程序被处理器执行如下步骤:A storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a media data real-time transmission control program, and the media data real-time transmission control program is executed by the processor as follows:通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道;The call originating end and the call receiving end establish a call by using a preset call protocol, and start a real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol;当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端;以使当通话接收端接收到通话发起端发送的RTP包后,通话接收端解析和处理RTP包,并输出和显示通话发起端发送的媒体数据。When the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the call originating end packs the media data into an RTP packet and sends the data to the call receiving end, so that when the call receiving end receives the RTP packet sent by the call originating end, the call receiving end The end parses and processes the RTP packet, and outputs and displays the media data sent by the call originating end.
- 根据权利要求15所述的存储介质,其中,所述预设通话协议包括: VoLTE协议和ViLTE协议。The storage medium of claim 15, wherein the preset call protocol comprises: a VoLTE protocol and a ViLTE protocol.
- 根据权利要求16所述的存储介质,其中,所述通话发起端与通话接收端通过预设通话协议建立通话,并基于RTP协议开启媒体数据实时传输通道的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium of claim 16, wherein the step of the call originating end and the call receiving end establishing a call by using a preset call protocol, and starting the real-time transmission channel of the media data based on the RTP protocol, specifically includes:当选择预设通话协议为VoLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过VoLTE协议建立高清语音通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道;When the preset call protocol is selected as the VoLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition voice call through the VoLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel;当选择预设通话协议为ViLTE协议时,所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端通过ViLTE协议建立高清视频通话,并基于RTP协议开启所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端之间的媒体数据实时传输通道。When the preset call protocol is selected as the ViLTE protocol, the call originating end and the call receiving end establish a high-definition video call through the ViLTE protocol, and enable the media between the call originating end and the call receiving end according to the RTP protocol. Data real-time transmission channel.
- 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium of claim 17, wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into an RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end comprises:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享音乐时,所述通话发起端选定歌曲后进行音乐播放;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share music to the call receiving end, the call originating end selects a song and then performs play music;当音乐在播放过程中,所述通话发起端将音频媒体数据打包成语音RTP包,并将所述语音RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述语音RTP包进行解析,解析完成后在所述通话接收端输出所述语音RTP包中的音乐,用于在线播放所述通话发起端分享的歌曲。When the music is in the playing process, the call originating end packs the audio media data into a voice RTP packet, and sends the voice RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end receives the received location The voice RTP packet is parsed, and after the parsing is completed, the music in the voice RTP packet is outputted at the call receiving end, and the song shared by the call originating end is played online.
- 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其中,所述当通话发起端选择向通话接收端发送媒体数据时,通话发起端将媒体数据打包成RTP包并发送到通话接收端的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium of claim 17, wherein, when the call originating end selects to send the media data to the call receiving end, the step of the call originating end packaging the media data into an RTP packet and sending the data to the call receiving end comprises:在所述通话发起端与所述通话接收端已建立高清语音通话或者高清视频通话后,当所述通话发起端选择向所述通话接收端分享图片或者视频时,所述通话发起端添加图片或视频后进行压缩和编码;After the call originating end and the call receiving end have established a high-definition voice call or a high-definition video call, when the call originating end selects to share the picture or video to the call receiving end, the call originating end adds a picture or Compress and encode after the video;当图片或视频完成压缩和编码后,所述通话发起端将图片或视频媒体数据打包成视频RTP包,并将所述视频RTP包实时发送到所述通话接收端,以使所述通话接收端将接收到的所述视频RTP包进行解析,当解析完成后对图片或视频进行解压和解码,在所述通话接收端显示图片或者播放视频,用于在线显示所述通话发起端分享的图片或在线播放所述通话发起端分享的视频。After the picture or video is compressed and encoded, the call originating end packs the picture or video media data into a video RTP packet, and sends the video RTP packet to the call receiving end in real time, so that the call receiving end Parsing the received video RTP packet, decompressing and decoding the image or video after the parsing is completed, displaying a picture or playing a video on the call receiving end, and displaying the picture shared by the call originating end or The video shared by the call originating party is played online.
- 根据权利要求15所述的存储介质,其中,所述RTP包包括:语音RTP包、视频RTP包以及文本RTP包。The storage medium of claim 15, wherein the RTP package comprises: a voice RTP packet, a video RTP packet, and a text RTP packet.
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