WO2019164198A1 - Discharged vehicle jumpstart system using auxiliary energy storage device - Google Patents
Discharged vehicle jumpstart system using auxiliary energy storage device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019164198A1 WO2019164198A1 PCT/KR2019/001907 KR2019001907W WO2019164198A1 WO 2019164198 A1 WO2019164198 A1 WO 2019164198A1 KR 2019001907 W KR2019001907 W KR 2019001907W WO 2019164198 A1 WO2019164198 A1 WO 2019164198A1
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- energy storage
- storage device
- auxiliary energy
- battery
- charging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/24—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
- B60L58/25—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by controlling the electric load
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/20—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by converters located in the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/20—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by converters located in the vehicle
- B60L53/24—Using the vehicle's propulsion converter for charging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/18—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/10—DC to DC converters
- B60L2210/12—Buck converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/10—DC to DC converters
- B60L2210/14—Boost converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/52—Drive Train control parameters related to converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to starting control of a discharge vehicle, and specifically, a discharge using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy to a momentary load at start-up.
- a vehicle jump start system a vehicle jump start system.
- the power required for various electric devices mounted on a vehicle is supplied through a battery, and such a battery can be used semi-permanently as the charging operation is continuously performed through a generator connected to the engine as the vehicle runs. consist of.
- Such a vehicle battery not only supplies starting power necessary for starting the vehicle, but also supplies power to lighting devices such as headlights, vehicle lights, and emergency lights, and electrical devices such as wiper devices and power window devices.
- the battery is discharged according to the continuous use of the battery power, so that it is impossible to secure power for starting the vehicle in the future.
- the discharged battery is connected to the battery of another vehicle using a separate power cable to be charged or a problem that must be charged in the maintenance shop.
- the discharged battery does not have any remaining energy and is in a state in which the instantaneous current is weak so that it cannot be started. Accordingly, the development of a new technology capable of starting a vehicle using the remaining energy is required.
- the present invention is to solve the problem of the start control of the discharge vehicle of the prior art, it is possible to charge the auxiliary energy storage device using the discharged vehicle battery and to provide energy for the instant load at start-up It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
- the present invention uses an auxiliary energy storage device, such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery, which is instantaneous power relative to capacity, so that the starter module detects that the driver is starting, so that the auxiliary energy storage device can supply power for starting the vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
- auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery
- the present invention controls the current of the inductor or transformer until just before magnetic saturation, so that auxiliary energy storage devices such as supercapacitors or LTO batteries can be quickly charged at the same cost, size, and the like, so that the discharge vehicle can be efficiently started. It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an energy storage device.
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a charging module for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using the battery of the discharge vehicle; the battery of the vehicle discharged by the control of the charging module
- Auxiliary energy storage device for supplying the power required when the vehicle is charged and discharged by using the remaining power of the;
- a starter module for detecting the driver starting and supplying the power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starting motor of the discharge vehicle It characterized by including.
- the charging module which operates in a Buck-Boost, and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of the discharge vehicle, and a control stage having a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device;
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs input signals G buckboost of two switch elements. .
- the converter control logic unit When the current I L of the inductor L of the power stage is greater than the reference value, the converter control logic unit performs a peak current mode control to turn off the switch immediately, turns on the next cycle, and saturates the inductor.
- the auxiliary energy storage device is charged by controlling (I L ) up to the current point (I saturation ), and the input signal (G buckboost ) is turned off when charging is completed and the voltage (V Cap ) reaches a reference value.
- the charging module is characterized in that during the average current mode control (Average current mode control), the control divided into a Buck interval + Buck-Boost interval + Boost interval.
- the battery is charged up to 1.2 times the nominal voltage.
- the starter module includes a control stage for detecting the driver's starting and a switch stage for supplying power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starter motor of the discharge vehicle and operate when the auxiliary energy storage device is fully charged by the control of the charging module.
- the control logic part of the control stage receives the voltage of the discharged vehicle battery and outputs the input signal (G start ) of the switch, and the battery voltage (V batt ) at the time when the driver presses the start button to start the operation is reduced. It is characterized in that the switch to close the switch so that the power of the auxiliary energy storage device is supplied to the starting motor of the discharge vehicle.
- the charging module includes a control stage which operates as a flyback and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device.
- the control logic unit receives a current I L of the inductor L and a voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs an input signal G flyback of one switch element.
- the charging module includes a control stage operating as a boost and including a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements.
- the charging module may operate as a buck & buck boost & boost, and includes a power stage for charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a control stage including a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and receives the input signals G boost of the two switch elements G buck . It is characterized by outputting.
- the charging module may operate as a buck & buck boost & boost, and includes a power stage for charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a control stage including a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost and G buck of the two switching elements, and the start-up module is a battery. It is characterized by sensing the time to supply power to the starting motor by sensing the voltage (V batt ) (I M ).
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention has the following effects.
- a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device by using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy for an instant load at start-up is provided.
- the starter module detects that the driver is starting and the auxiliary energy storage device can supply the power needed to start the vehicle. Can increase the convenience.
- the auxiliary energy storage device such as supercapacitor or LTO battery can be quickly charged at the same cost and size, so that the discharge vehicle can be efficiently started.
- 1 to 3 is a block diagram of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a starter module used in the present invention
- 5 to 9 are detailed configuration diagrams of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 to 3 is a block diagram of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention
- Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a starter module used in the present invention.
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention is to charge the auxiliary energy storage device by using the discharged vehicle battery and to provide energy to the momentary load at start-up.
- the present invention uses an auxiliary energy storage device, such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery, which is instantaneous power relative to capacity, and detects that the driver is starting, so that the auxiliary energy storage device can supply power for starting the vehicle. It may include a configuration to enable.
- auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery
- the present invention may include a configuration to control the current of the inductor or transformer until just before the magnetic saturation to quickly charge an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or an LTO battery at the same cost and size.
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device includes a charging module 10 for charging the auxiliary energy storage device 20 using a battery of the discharge vehicle 40, and a control of the charging module 10.
- the auxiliary energy storage device 20 for supplying electric power necessary for the start of the vehicle charged and discharged by the vehicle, and the starter motor of the discharge vehicle 40 by detecting the driver's starting. It includes a start-up module 30 to supply.
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention having such a configuration serves to charge the auxiliary energy storage device 20 using the vehicle battery in which the charging module 10 is discharged.
- the auxiliary energy storage device 20 uses a device having a strong instantaneous power compared to the capacity.
- a supercapacitor and an LTO battery lithium titanium compound battery may be used, but are not limited thereto.
- the startup module 30 detects that the driver starts after the charging of the auxiliary energy storage device 20 is completed and connects the auxiliary energy storage device 20 to the vehicle, and the auxiliary energy storage device 20 starts the vehicle. It will supply enough power to make the call.
- the charging module 10 may be implemented as a Buck-Boost, and is composed of a power stage and a control stage.
- the charging module 10 includes a converter control logic unit.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt . Output the input signal (G buckboost ).
- I L inductor L current
- I L can be safely controlled until just before the inductor's self saturation current point (I saturation ).
- the charging module 10 divides and controls the Buck section + Buck-Boost section + Boost section in the average current mode control.
- the supercapacitor used as the auxiliary energy storage device 20 charges up to about 1.2 times the nominal voltage of the battery.
- the starter module 30 starts to play a role.
- the starting module 10 is composed of a switch stage and a control stage.
- the start module 10 includes a start control logic unit, and receives the voltage of the discharged vehicle battery and outputs an input signal G start of the switch.
- the start control logic detects this and closes the switch so that the current of the supercapacitor goes to the starter motor.
- V batt the battery voltage
- 5 to 9 are detailed configuration diagrams of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using a buck boost, and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs input signals G buckboost of two switch elements.
- the starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using a flyback and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit, and a converter control logic unit It receives the voltage (V Cap) of the inductor L current (I L) and the capacitor C and outputs an input signal (G flyback) of one switching element.
- the starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using boost, and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit and a converter control.
- the logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements.
- the starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
- a charging module includes a converter control logic unit.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements G buck .
- the starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is implemented using a buck & buck boost & boost and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit.
- the converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs input signals G boost and G buck of the two switch elements.
- the starter module senses a battery voltage V batt (I M ) to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
- the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention as described above charges the auxiliary energy storage device by using the discharged vehicle battery and provides energy to the instantaneous load at the start of the discharge vehicle. It is to be able to take smoothly.
- the present invention controls the current of the inductor or the transformer until just before the magnetic saturation so that an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or an LTO battery can be quickly charged at the same cost, size, and the like, so that a discharge vehicle can be efficiently started.
- an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or an LTO battery can be quickly charged at the same cost, size, and the like, so that a discharge vehicle can be efficiently started.
- the present invention relates to starting control of a discharge vehicle, and specifically, a discharge using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy to a momentary load at start-up.
- a vehicle jump start system a vehicle jump start system.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a discharged vehicle jumpstart system using an auxiliary energy storage device, characterized in that the auxiliary energy storage device is charged by using a battery of a discharged vehicle, and energy can be provided to an instantaneous load at the time of start-up. The discharged vehicle jumpstart system using an auxiliary energy storage device comprises: a charging module for charging the auxiliary energy storage device by using a battery of a discharged vehicle; the auxiliary energy storage device which is charged by using the remaining power of the battery of the discharged vehicle by control of the charging module and supplies power needed to start up the discharged vehicle; and a start-up module which detects when a driver starts up and supplies power of the auxiliary energy storage device to a start-up motor of the discharged vehicle.
Description
본 발명은 방전 차량의 시동 제어에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공할 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to starting control of a discharge vehicle, and specifically, a discharge using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy to a momentary load at start-up. A vehicle jump start system.
일반적으로, 차량에 장착되는 각종의 전장장치에 소요되는 전원은 배터리를 통해 공급되도록 되어 있고, 이러한 배터리는 차량의 주행에 따라 엔진과 연결된 발전기를 통해 지속적으로 충전 동작이 수행되어 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있도록 이루어져 있다.In general, the power required for various electric devices mounted on a vehicle is supplied through a battery, and such a battery can be used semi-permanently as the charging operation is continuously performed through a generator connected to the engine as the vehicle runs. consist of.
이러한 차량용 배터리는 차량의 시동에 필요한 시동전원을 공급할 뿐만 아니라, 전조등이나 차폭등, 비상등과 같은 등화장치와 와이퍼장치, 파워 윈도우장치 등과 같은 전장장치에 전원을 공급한다.Such a vehicle battery not only supplies starting power necessary for starting the vehicle, but also supplies power to lighting devices such as headlights, vehicle lights, and emergency lights, and electrical devices such as wiper devices and power window devices.
이러한 차량용 배터리는 차량이 정차한 상태에서 부주의하게 등화장치와 같은 전장장치를 작동시킨 상태에서 방치하게 되면, 배터리 전원의 지속적인 사용에 따라 방전이 이루어져서 차후에 차량의 시동을 걸기 위한 전원의 확보가 불가능하게 되고, 방전된 배터리를 충전하기 위해서는 별도의 전원 케이블을 사용하여 다른 차량의 배터리와 연결하여 충전을 받거나 정비업소에서 충전을 받아야 한다는 문제점이 발생된다.If the vehicle battery is left in a state of inadvertently operating an electric device such as an equalizer while the vehicle is stopped, the battery is discharged according to the continuous use of the battery power, so that it is impossible to secure power for starting the vehicle in the future. In addition, in order to charge the discharged battery is connected to the battery of another vehicle using a separate power cable to be charged or a problem that must be charged in the maintenance shop.
이와 같이 방전된 배터리는 남아 있는 에너지가 전혀 없는 것이 아니고 순간적인 전류가 약해서 시동을 걸수 없는 상태가 되는 것으로, 남아 있는 에너지를 사용하여 차량 시동을 걸수 있는 새로운 기술의 개발이 요구되고 있다.The discharged battery does not have any remaining energy and is in a state in which the instantaneous current is weak so that it cannot be started. Accordingly, the development of a new technology capable of starting a vehicle using the remaining energy is required.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래 기술의 방전 차량의 시동 제어의 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로, 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공할 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the problem of the start control of the discharge vehicle of the prior art, it is possible to charge the auxiliary energy storage device using the discharged vehicle battery and to provide energy for the instant load at start-up It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
본 발명은 용량에 비해 순간적인 전력이 강한 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 사용하여 시동모듈이 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치가 차량 시동에 필요한 전력을 공급할 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention uses an auxiliary energy storage device, such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery, which is instantaneous power relative to capacity, so that the starter module detects that the driver is starting, so that the auxiliary energy storage device can supply power for starting the vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
본 발명은 인덕터 혹은 트랜스포머의 전류를 자기포화 직전까지 제어하여 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 같은 비용, 사이즈 등에서 빠르게 충전할 수 있도록 하여 방전 차량의 시동이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention controls the current of the inductor or transformer until just before magnetic saturation, so that auxiliary energy storage devices such as supercapacitors or LTO batteries can be quickly charged at the same cost, size, and the like, so that the discharge vehicle can be efficiently started. It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge vehicle jump start system using an energy storage device.
본 발명의 목적들은 이상에서 언급한 목적들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하는 충전 모듈;충전 모듈의 제어에 의해 방전된 차량의 배터리의 남은 전력을 이용하여 충전되어 방전된 차량의 시동시에 필요한 전력을 공급하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치;운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력을 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급하는 시동 모듈;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a charging module for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using the battery of the discharge vehicle; the battery of the vehicle discharged by the control of the charging module Auxiliary energy storage device for supplying the power required when the vehicle is charged and discharged by using the remaining power of the; A starter module for detecting the driver starting and supplying the power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starting motor of the discharge vehicle It characterized by including.
여기서, 충전 모듈은, Buck-Boost로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the charging module, which operates in a Buck-Boost, and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of the discharge vehicle, and a control stage having a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device; The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs input signals G buckboost of two switch elements. .
그리고 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는, 파워단의 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하고, 인덕터의 자기포화 전류점(Isaturation) 까지 (IL)을 제어하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고, 충전이 완료되어 전압(VCap)이 기준에 도달하면 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 OFF하는 것을 특징으로 한다.When the current I L of the inductor L of the power stage is greater than the reference value, the converter control logic unit performs a peak current mode control to turn off the switch immediately, turns on the next cycle, and saturates the inductor. The auxiliary energy storage device is charged by controlling (I L ) up to the current point (I saturation ), and the input signal (G buckboost ) is turned off when charging is completed and the voltage (V Cap ) reaches a reference value.
그리고 충전 모듈은 평균 전류 모드 제어(Average current mode control)시에, Buck 구간 + Buck-Boost 구간 + Boost 구간으로 나누어 제어를 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the charging module is characterized in that during the average current mode control (Average current mode control), the control divided into a Buck interval + Buck-Boost interval + Boost interval.
그리고 보조 에너지 저장장치로 슈퍼캐패시터를 사용하는 경우에 배터리 nominal voltage의 1.2배까지 충전을 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, when the supercapacitor is used as an auxiliary energy storage device, the battery is charged up to 1.2 times the nominal voltage.
그리고 시동 모듈은, 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하는 제어단과, 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력을 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급하는 스위치단을 구비하고 충전 모듈의 제어에 의해 보조 에너지 저장장치가 완충되면 동작을 시작하여, 제어단의 시동 제어 로직부가 방전된 차량 배터리의 전압을 받아 스위치의 입력신호(Gstart)를 출력하고, 운전자가 시동버튼을 눌러 시동을 거는 시점의 배터리 전압(Vbatt)이 감소하는 것을 감지하여 스위치를 닫아 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력이 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The starter module includes a control stage for detecting the driver's starting and a switch stage for supplying power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starter motor of the discharge vehicle and operate when the auxiliary energy storage device is fully charged by the control of the charging module. Start, the control logic part of the control stage receives the voltage of the discharged vehicle battery and outputs the input signal (G start ) of the switch, and the battery voltage (V batt ) at the time when the driver presses the start button to start the operation is reduced. It is characterized in that the switch to close the switch so that the power of the auxiliary energy storage device is supplied to the starting motor of the discharge vehicle.
그리고 운전자가 시동버튼을 눌러 시동을 거는 시점의 판단은 차량 배터리의 순간 과출력 부하를 검출하여 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.And when the driver presses the start button to start the vehicle is characterized in that the detection of the instantaneous over-output load of the vehicle battery.
그리고 충전 모듈은, 플라이백으로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 1개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gflyback)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The charging module includes a control stage which operates as a flyback and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device. The control logic unit receives a current I L of the inductor L and a voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs an input signal G flyback of one switch element.
그리고 충전 모듈은, 부스트(Boost)로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The charging module includes a control stage operating as a boost and including a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements.
그리고 충전 모듈은, 벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the charging module may operate as a buck & buck boost & boost, and includes a power stage for charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a control stage including a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and receives the input signals G boost of the two switch elements G buck . It is characterized by outputting.
그리고 충전 모듈은, 벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력하고, 시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)(IM)을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the charging module may operate as a buck & buck boost & boost, and includes a power stage for charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a control stage including a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost and G buck of the two switching elements, and the start-up module is a battery. It is characterized by sensing the time to supply power to the starting motor by sensing the voltage (V batt ) (I M ).
이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 다음과 같은 효과를 갖는다.The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention has the following effects.
첫째, 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공할 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템을 제공한다.First, a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device by using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy for an instant load at start-up is provided.
둘째, 용량에 비해 순간적인 전력이 강한 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 사용하여 시동모듈이 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치가 차량 시동에 필요한 전력을 공급할 수 있어 운전자의 편리성을 높일 수 있다.Second, by using an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery, which has a momentary power relative to capacity, the starter module detects that the driver is starting and the auxiliary energy storage device can supply the power needed to start the vehicle. Can increase the convenience.
셋째, 인덕터 혹은 트랜스포머의 전류를 자기포화 직전까지 제어하여 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 같은 비용, 사이즈 등에서 빠르게 충전할 수 있도록 하여 방전 차량의 시동이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.Third, by controlling the current of the inductor or transformer until just before saturation, the auxiliary energy storage device such as supercapacitor or LTO battery can be quickly charged at the same cost and size, so that the discharge vehicle can be efficiently started.
도 1내지 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성 블록도1 to 3 is a block diagram of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention
도 4는 본 발명에 사용되는 시동 모듈의 일 예를 나타낸 구성도4 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a starter module used in the present invention
도 5 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 실 시예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 상세 구성도5 to 9 are detailed configuration diagrams of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 바람직한 실시 예에 관하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 특징 및 이점들은 이하에서의 각 실시 예에 대한 상세한 설명을 통해 명백해질 것이다.Features and advantages of the discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of each embodiment.
도 1내지 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성 블록도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 사용되는 시동 모듈의 일 예를 나타낸 구성도이다.1 to 3 is a block diagram of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a starter module used in the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention is to charge the auxiliary energy storage device by using the discharged vehicle battery and to provide energy to the momentary load at start-up.
이를 위하여 본 발명은 용량에 비해 순간적인 전력이 강한 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 사용하여 시동모듈이 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치가 차량 시동에 필요한 전력을 공급할 수 있도록 하는 구성을 포함할 수 있다.To this end, the present invention uses an auxiliary energy storage device, such as a supercapacitor or LTO battery, which is instantaneous power relative to capacity, and detects that the driver is starting, so that the auxiliary energy storage device can supply power for starting the vehicle. It may include a configuration to enable.
본 발명은 인덕터 혹은 트랜스포머의 전류를 자기포화 직전까지 제어하여 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 같은 비용, 사이즈 등에서 빠르게 충전할 수 있도록 하는 구성을 포함할 수 있다.The present invention may include a configuration to control the current of the inductor or transformer until just before the magnetic saturation to quickly charge an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or an LTO battery at the same cost and size.
본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 방전 차량(40)의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)를 충전하는 충전 모듈(10)과, 충전 모듈(10)의 제어에 의해 충전되어 방전된 차량의 시동시에 필요한 전력을 공급하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치(20)와, 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치(20)의 전력을 방전 차량(40)의 시동 모터로 공급하는 시동 모듈(30)을 포함한다. The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention includes a charging module 10 for charging the auxiliary energy storage device 20 using a battery of the discharge vehicle 40, and a control of the charging module 10. The auxiliary energy storage device 20 for supplying electric power necessary for the start of the vehicle charged and discharged by the vehicle, and the starter motor of the discharge vehicle 40 by detecting the driver's starting. It includes a start-up module 30 to supply.
이와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 충전 모듈(10)이 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)를 충전하는 역할을 한다.The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention having such a configuration serves to charge the auxiliary energy storage device 20 using the vehicle battery in which the charging module 10 is discharged.
보조 에너지 저장장치(20)는 용량에 비해 순간적인 전력이 강한 장치를 이용한다. 본 발명의 실시 예에서는 슈퍼캐패시터와 LTO 배터리(리튬티타늄화합물 배터리)를 사용할 수 있고 이로 제한되지 않는다.The auxiliary energy storage device 20 uses a device having a strong instantaneous power compared to the capacity. In an embodiment of the present invention, a supercapacitor and an LTO battery (lithium titanium compound battery) may be used, but are not limited thereto.
시동 모듈(30)은 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)의 충전이 완료된 후 운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)를 차량에 연결시키고, 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)는 차량이 시동을 걸기에 충분한 전력을 공급하게 된다.The startup module 30 detects that the driver starts after the charging of the auxiliary energy storage device 20 is completed and connects the auxiliary energy storage device 20 to the vehicle, and the auxiliary energy storage device 20 starts the vehicle. It will supply enough power to make the call.
충전 모듈(10)은 Buck-Boost로 구현할 수 있으며, Power단과 제어단으로 구성되어 있다.The charging module 10 may be implemented as a Buck-Boost, and is composed of a power stage and a control stage.
그리고 충전 모듈(10)은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 출력한다.In addition, the charging module 10 includes a converter control logic unit. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt . Output the input signal (G buckboost ).
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
여기서, 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)를 제어하는 이유는 작은 사이즈의 컨버터로 빠르게 슈퍼캐패시터를 충전하기 위한 것이다.The reason for control of the inductor L current (I L) is intended to rapidly charge the super capacitor in the converter of small size.
인덕터의 자기포화 전류점(Isaturation) 직전에서 (IL)을 제어하게 되면, 같은 L에서 최대한 빠르게 충전할 수 있다.Controlling (I L ) just before the inductor's self-saturation current point (I saturation ) allows charging as fast as possible at the same L.
또한, 평균 전류 모드 제어(Average current mode control)가 아닌 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하는 것에 의해 (IL)을 안전하게 인덕터의 자기포화 전류점(Isaturation) 직전까지 제어할 수 있다.In addition, by performing peak current mode control instead of average current mode control, (I L ) can be safely controlled until just before the inductor's self saturation current point (I saturation ). .
또한, 충전이 완료되어 전압(VCap)이 기준에 도달하면 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 OFF한다.In addition, when charging is completed and the voltage V Cap reaches the reference, the input signal G buckboost is turned off.
충전 모듈(10)은 평균 전류 모드 제어(Average current mode control)시에 Buck 구간 + Buck-Boost 구간 + Boost 구간으로 나누어 제어를 한다.The charging module 10 divides and controls the Buck section + Buck-Boost section + Boost section in the average current mode control.
그리고 보조 에너지 저장장치(20)로 사용되는 슈퍼캐패시터는 배터리 nominal voltage의 약 1.2배까지 충전한다.The supercapacitor used as the auxiliary energy storage device 20 charges up to about 1.2 times the nominal voltage of the battery.
소형차의 경우 12V배터리를 사용하므로 약 14.5V까지 충전하고, 대형버스나 화물트럭의 경우 24V배터리를 사용하므로 28~29V까지 충전한다.In the case of small cars, it charges up to about 14.5V because it uses 12V battery, and in the case of large bus or cargo truck, it charges up to 28 ~ 29V because it uses 24V battery.
그리고 충전 모듈(10)의 제어에 의해 슈퍼캐패시터가 완충되면, 시동 모듈(30)이 역할을 시작한다.When the supercapacitor is fully charged by the control of the charging module 10, the starter module 30 starts to play a role.
시동 모듈(10)은 스위치단과 제어단으로 구성되어 있다.The starting module 10 is composed of a switch stage and a control stage.
시동 모듈(10)은 시동 제어 로직부를 포함하고, 방전된 차량 배터리의 전압을 받아 스위치의 입력신호(Gstart)를 출력한다.The start module 10 includes a start control logic unit, and receives the voltage of the discharged vehicle battery and outputs an input signal G start of the switch.
운전자가 시동버튼을 눌러 시동을 걸게 되면, 차량 배터리의 전압이 급감하는데, 시동 제어 로직부에서 이를 감지하여 스위치를 닫아주어 슈퍼캐패시터의 전류가 시동모터로 갈 수 있게 한다.When the driver presses the start button to start the vehicle, the voltage of the vehicle battery drops sharply. The start control logic detects this and closes the switch so that the current of the supercapacitor goes to the starter motor.
배터리 전압(Vbatt)만을 센싱하기 때문에 자동차 배터리에 +극, -극을 연결하는 것에 의해 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.Since only the battery voltage (V batt ) is sensed, it is possible to detect the timing of supplying power to the starting motor by connecting the positive and negative poles to the car battery.
이하에서 본 발명의 실 시예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템을 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 5 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 실 시예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 상세 구성도이다.5 to 9 are detailed configuration diagrams of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제 1 실시 예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 벅 부스트(Buck Boost)를 이용하여 구현되고 충전 모듈은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 출력한다.FIG. 5 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using a buck boost, and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs input signals G buckboost of two switch elements.
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)만을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.The starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
도 6은 본 발명의 제 2 실시 예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 플라이백을 이용하여 구현되고 충전 모듈은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 1개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gflyback)를 출력한다.6 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using a flyback and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit, and a converter control logic unit It receives the voltage (V Cap) of the inductor L current (I L) and the capacitor C and outputs an input signal (G flyback) of one switching element.
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)만을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.The starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
도 7은 본 발명의 제 3 실시 예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 부스트(Boost)를 이용하여 구현되고 충전 모듈은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)를 출력한다.FIG. 7 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using boost, and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit and a converter control. The logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements.
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)만을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.The starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
도 8은 본 발명의 제 4 실시 예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트를 이용하여 구현되고 충전 모듈은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)를 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력한다.8 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented using buck & buck boost & boost, and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements G buck .
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)만을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.The starter module senses only the battery voltage V batt to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
도 9는 본 발명의 제 5 실시 예에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템의 구성을 나타낸 것으로, 벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트를 이용하여 구현되고 충전 모듈은 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하고, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력한다.FIG. 9 illustrates a configuration of a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is implemented using a buck & buck boost & boost and a charging module includes a converter control logic unit. The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs input signals G boost and G buck of the two switch elements.
인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하게 된다.When the current (I L ) of the inductor L is greater than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately, and the peak current mode control is turned on in the next cycle.
시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)(IM)을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지할 수 있다.The starter module senses a battery voltage V batt (I M ) to detect a point of time when power is supplied to the starter motor.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따른 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템은 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공하여 방전 차량의 시동이 원활하게 걸릴 수 있도록 한 것이다.The discharge vehicle jump start system using the auxiliary energy storage device according to the present invention as described above charges the auxiliary energy storage device by using the discharged vehicle battery and provides energy to the instantaneous load at the start of the discharge vehicle. It is to be able to take smoothly.
본 발명은 인덕터 혹은 트랜스포머의 전류를 자기포화 직전까지 제어하여 슈퍼캐패시터 또는 LTO 배터리와 같은 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 같은 비용, 사이즈 등에서 빠르게 충전할 수 있도록 하여 방전 차량의 시동이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.The present invention controls the current of the inductor or the transformer until just before the magnetic saturation so that an auxiliary energy storage device such as a supercapacitor or an LTO battery can be quickly charged at the same cost, size, and the like, so that a discharge vehicle can be efficiently started.
이상에서의 설명에서와 같이 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 본 발명이 구현되어 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.It will be understood that the present invention is implemented in a modified form without departing from the essential features of the present invention as described above.
그러므로 명시된 실시 예들은 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구 범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.Therefore, the described embodiments should be considered in descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, and the scope of the present invention is shown in the claims rather than the foregoing description, and all differences within the equivalent scope are included in the present invention. It should be interpreted.
본 발명은 방전 차량의 시동 제어에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 방전된 차량 배터리를 이용하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고 시동시의 순간적인 부하에 대하여 에너지를 제공할 수 있도록 한 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to starting control of a discharge vehicle, and specifically, a discharge using an auxiliary energy storage device capable of charging an auxiliary energy storage device using a discharged vehicle battery and providing energy to a momentary load at start-up. A vehicle jump start system.
Claims (11)
- 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하는 충전 모듈;A charging module for charging the auxiliary energy storage device by using the battery of the discharge vehicle;충전 모듈의 제어에 의해 방전된 차량의 배터리의 남은 전력을 이용하여 충전되어 방전된 차량의 시동시에 필요한 전력을 공급하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치;An auxiliary energy storage device for supplying electric power required at the start of the vehicle which is charged and discharged by using the remaining power of the battery of the vehicle battery discharged by the control of the charging module;운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력을 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급하는 시동 모듈;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.A discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device, comprising: a starter module configured to detect a driver starting and supply power of the auxiliary energy storage device to a starter motor of the discharge vehicle.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the charging module,Buck-Boost로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고,A control stage which operates as a buck-boost and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device,컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs the input signals G buckboost of the two switch elements. Discharge vehicle jump start system using energy storage.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는,The method of claim 2, wherein the converter control logic unit,파워단의 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)이 기준 값보다 커지면 스위치를 즉각 OFF 하고, 다음 주기에 ON 하는 피크 전류 모드 제어(Peak current mode control)를 하고,When the current I L of the inductor L of the power stage is larger than the reference value, the switch is turned off immediately and the peak current mode control is turned on at the next cycle.인덕터의 자기포화 전류점(Isaturation)까지 (IL)을 제어하여 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 충전하고, 충전이 완료되어 전압(VCap)이 기준에 도달하면 입력신호(Gbuckboost)를 OFF하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.Charge the auxiliary energy storage device by controlling (I L ) up to the magnetic saturation current point (I saturation ) of the inductor , and turn off the input signal (G buckboost ) when charging is completed and the voltage (V Cap ) reaches the reference Discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은 평균 전류 모드 제어(Average current mode control)시에,The method of claim 2, wherein the charging module is configured to: in average current mode control,Buck 구간 + Buck-Boost 구간 + Boost 구간으로 나누어 제어를 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.Discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device characterized in that the control divided into a Buck section + Buck-Boost section + Boost section.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 보조 에너지 저장장치로 슈퍼캐패시터를 사용하는 경우에 배터리 nominal voltage의 1.2배까지 충전을 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The discharge vehicle jump start system of claim 1, wherein the supercapacitor is charged up to 1.2 times the nominal voltage of the battery when the supercapacitor is used as the auxiliary energy storage device.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 시동 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the starting module,운전자가 시동을 거는 것을 감지하는 제어단과, 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력을 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급하는 스위치단을 구비하고 충전 모듈의 제어에 의해 보조 에너지 저장장치가 완충되면 동작을 시작하여, And a control stage for detecting the driver's starting and a switch stage for supplying power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starter motor of the discharge vehicle, and starting operation when the auxiliary energy storage device is fully charged by the control of the charging module.제어단의 시동 제어 로직부가 방전된 차량 배터리의 전압을 받아 스위치의 입력신호(Gstart)를 출력하고, 운전자가 시동버튼을 눌러 시동을 거는 시점의 배터리 전압(Vbatt)이 감소하는 것을 감지하여 스위치를 닫아 보조 에너지 저장 장치의 전력이 방전 차량의 시동 모터로 공급되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The start control logic of the control stage receives the voltage of the discharged vehicle battery and outputs the input signal G start of the switch, and detects that the battery voltage V batt decreases when the driver presses the start button to start. Discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device, characterized in that for closing the switch to supply the power of the auxiliary energy storage device to the starting motor of the discharge vehicle.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 운전자가 시동버튼을 눌러 시동을 거는 시점의 판단은 차량 배터리의 순간 과출력 부하를 검출하여 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.7. The discharge vehicle jump start system according to claim 6, wherein the determination of the time when the driver presses the start button to start the vehicle is performed by detecting an instantaneous overpower load of the vehicle battery.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the charging module,플라이백으로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고,A control stage which operates as a flyback and has a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for charging control of the auxiliary energy storage device,컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 1개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gflyback)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs an input signal G flyback of one switch element, and the discharge vehicle using the auxiliary energy storage device. Jump start system.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the charging module,부스트(Boost)로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고,A control stage which operates as a boost and includes a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic unit for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device,컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)를 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements, and the discharge vehicle using the auxiliary energy storage device. Jump start system.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the charging module,벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고,A control stage which operates as a buck & buck boost & boost and has a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic section for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device,컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap), 배터리 전압(Vbatt)를 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L, the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and the battery voltage V batt , and outputs the input signals G boost of the two switch elements G buck . Discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 충전 모듈은,The method of claim 1, wherein the charging module,벅 & 벅부스트 & 부스트로 동작하고, 방전 차량의 배터리를 이용해 보조 에너지 저장장치를 충전하기 위한 파워단과, 보조 에너지 저장장치의 충전 제어를 위한 컨버터 컨트롤 로직부를 구비하는 제어단을 포함하고,A control stage which operates as a buck & buck boost & boost and has a power stage for charging the auxiliary energy storage device using a battery of a discharge vehicle, and a converter control logic section for controlling charging of the auxiliary energy storage device,컨버터 컨트롤 로직부는 인덕터 L의 전류(IL)와 캐패시터 C의 전압(VCap)을 입력받고 2개의 스위치 소자의 입력신호(Gboost)(Gbuck)를 출력하고,The converter control logic unit receives the current I L of the inductor L and the voltage V Cap of the capacitor C, and outputs the input signals G boost and G buck of the two switch elements.시동 모듈은 배터리 전압(Vbatt)(IM)을 센싱하여 시동모터로 전력을 공급하는 시점을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조 에너지 저장 장치를 이용한 방전 차량 점프 스타트 시스템.The starting module is a discharge vehicle jump start system using an auxiliary energy storage device, characterized in that for sensing the battery voltage (V batt ) (I M ) to supply the power to the starting motor.
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