WO2019163497A1 - Hairdye - Google Patents

Hairdye Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019163497A1
WO2019163497A1 PCT/JP2019/003830 JP2019003830W WO2019163497A1 WO 2019163497 A1 WO2019163497 A1 WO 2019163497A1 JP 2019003830 W JP2019003830 W JP 2019003830W WO 2019163497 A1 WO2019163497 A1 WO 2019163497A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hair
compound
dye
component
acid
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PCT/JP2019/003830
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幸蔵 佐藤
佐藤 忠久
Original Assignee
株式会社Nil
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Nil filed Critical 株式会社Nil
Priority to CN201980001978.0A priority Critical patent/CN110573135B/en
Priority to JP2019533247A priority patent/JP6624628B1/en
Publication of WO2019163497A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019163497A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/35Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/362Polycarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/368Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof with carboxyl groups directly bound to carbon atoms of aromatic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair dye having excellent hair dyeing properties and convenience, and excellent safety for hair and scalp.
  • oxidative hair dyes using paraphenylenediamines have been widely used.
  • This hair dye contains a first liquid containing an intermediate of an oxidizing dye such as paraphenylenediamine and 2,5-diaminotoluene, an alkaline agent such as ammonia and ethanolamine, and a first liquid containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide.
  • oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide.
  • Hair dyes using oxidative hair dyes have high hair dyeing power and fastness because the oxidative dye intermediate penetrates into the hair and dyes hair by oxidative coupling to form pigments. It is known to be excellent and less fading due to shampoo, rinse or light.
  • melanin decolorization and hair dyeing can be performed simultaneously by the action of hydrogen peroxide, and there is an advantage that hair can be dyed even in bright colors.
  • the hair dyes using the above-mentioned oxidative hair dyes have a problem that the hair and scalp are damaged by the alkaline agent and hydrogen peroxide used for the hair dyeing treatment.
  • intermediates of oxidation dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and 2,5-diaminotoluene cause skin allergies and are suspected to be mutagenic.
  • the hair dyeing property is surely improved.
  • iron ions the hue is limited to black, the saturation is low, and the smell unique to iron ions is present.
  • copper ions, aluminum ions, tin ions, nickel ions, lead ions, chromium ions, etc. there are concerns about safety to the human body, hair coloring is still insufficient, and room for improvement in shampoo resistance. was there.
  • the method of using a reducing agent such as thiols and an alkali agent together as described in Patent Document 2 has a problem that the hair dyeing process is complicated and damage to the hair and scalp is unavoidable. was there.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a hair dye that has excellent hair dyeing properties, is simple to use, can be dyed in a short time, and is excellent in safety for hair and scalp. There is.
  • an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound is combined with a predetermined dye and / or a dye precursor thereof as a means for solving the above-described problems.
  • the present invention firstly provides a hair dye containing the following component (1) and the following component (2) simultaneously or separately.
  • Component (1) one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof
  • Component (2) an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
  • the component (1) is composed of hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compound, curcumin, flavonoid compound, anthocyanidin compound, alizarin, lacyne dye, cochineal dye, caffeic acid derivative, gallic acid
  • One or more naturally-derived pigments selected from the group consisting of acid derivatives and tannin compounds are preferred.
  • the component (2) includes titanium and / or zirconium, a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a ⁇ -diketone compound, a ⁇ -ketoester compound, a reductone compound, a polyol compound, a polycarboxylic acid, It is preferably a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an acid compound, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.
  • the present invention secondly provides a hair dyeing method in which the following component (1) and the following component (2) are applied to hair simultaneously or separately.
  • Component (1) one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof
  • Component (2) an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
  • the component (1) includes hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds, curcumin, flavonoid compounds, anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, lacyne dyes, cochineal dyes, caffeic acid derivatives, gallic acid
  • hematein hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds, curcumin, flavonoid compounds, anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, lacyne dyes, cochineal dyes, caffeic acid derivatives, gallic acid
  • hematein hematoxylin
  • brazilein brazirine
  • hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds curcumin
  • flavonoid compounds anthocyanidins compounds
  • alizarin lacyne dyes
  • cochineal dyes cochineal dyes
  • caffeic acid derivatives gall
  • the component (2) includes titanium and / or zirconium, a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a ⁇ -diketone compound, a ⁇ -ketoester compound, a reductone compound, a polyol compound, a polycarboxylic acid, It is preferably a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an acid compound, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.
  • the organic titanium compound and / or the organic zirconium compound are combined with the predetermined dye and / or the dye precursor thereof, a hair dye having excellent hair dyeing properties can be obtained.
  • This hair dye is easy to use, can be dyed in a short time, and has excellent safety for hair and scalp.
  • the present invention Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a ⁇ -hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof;
  • the dye constituting the component (1) and / or the dye precursor thereof is substantially light yellow to red, and the dye is an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound constituting the component (2). Is formed into a dark and deep color (yellow, purple to black) pigment.
  • the organotitanium compound and / or the organozirconium compound form a complex with the dye and interact with the carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, and amide group on the hair surface, thereby strongly dyeing the hair. Haired.
  • high hair dyeing properties and excellent shampoo resistance are realized.
  • the compound which comprises the said component (1) and the said component (2) has high safety
  • the component (1) examples include hematein, hematoxylin which is a precursor of hematein, brazilein, braziline which is a precursor of brazilein, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds (lawson, juglone, shikonin, alkanine, acylated shikonin, dehydroshikonin, etc.), curcumin Flavonoid compounds (quercetin, rutin, luteolin, etc.), anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, laccaine dye, cochineal dye, caffeic acid derivatives (caffeic acid, ethyl caffeate, chlorogenic acid, rosmarinic acid, esculetin, etc.), gallic acid derivatives ( And ethyl gallate, ellagic acid, digallic acid, etc.), tannin compounds (pentadium, taratannin, quebracho, epigallocatechin, strawberry astringent, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of
  • the component (1) is preferably a naturally derived component.
  • hematein is a pigment contained in logwood (Akaminoki)
  • brazilein is a pigment contained in Suou
  • Lawson is henna
  • juglone is black walnut
  • shikonin derivatives are purple root or alkanna
  • curcumin is a pigment contained in turmeric.
  • flavonoid compounds such as quercetin, rutin, and luteolin are contained in various trees such as cicaceae plants (for example, myrobalan), various citrus fruits, berries, vegetables, and gallic acid derivatives are a kind of catechin. It is abundant in berries and tannins.
  • Alizarin is abundant in Western and Indian cocoons, and caffeic acid derivatives are abundant in green coffee beans, sweet potato stalks and leaves, sunflower seeds, fruits and mugwort. Tannin compounds are contained in a wide range of plants, and are roughly classified into hydrolyzed and condensed forms. On the other hand, raccaine pigment and cochineal pigment are pigments derived from scale insects.
  • hematein and brazilein coexist with their reductants in the basic plant. That is, the hematin basic plant Akaminoki (logwood) contains a large amount of reduced hematoxylin, and the brazilein basic plant Su contains a large amount of reduced bradylin.
  • a plant extract in which these reductants coexist can be used as it is.
  • the extract is prepared in advance by using various oxidizing agents (oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, silver oxide, manganese dioxide, persulfate, persulfate, persulfate, persulfate, It is desirable to use after treatment with iodic acid or the like, for example, to convert a reduced form such as hematoxylin or brazirine into an oxidized form such as hematein or brazilein and increasing the content thereof.
  • oxidizing agents oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, silver oxide, manganese dioxide, persulfate, persulfate, persulfate, persulfate, It is desirable to use after treatment with iodic acid or the like, for example, to convert a reduced form such as hematoxylin or brazirine into an oxidized form such as hematein or brazilein and increasing the content thereof.
  • the natural resources are dried and pulverized, and then with water, ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol or a mixed solvent thereof.
  • An extraction method is adopted.
  • the above extracts often contain already oxidized pigments. Colored extracts containing these pigments can be further subjected to an oxidation process and a purification process as necessary to obtain high-purity pigment-containing materials, but it is also possible to use colored unrefined products as they are for hair dyeing. it can.
  • the component (1) may be non-naturally occurring. Specifically, hydroxyanthraquinone dyes (quinizarin (1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone), 1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, etc.), hydroxynaphthoquinone dyes (naphthazarin, naphthopurine, 2,3-dihydroxy- 1,4-naphthoquinone, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, it is preferably used for the purpose of diversifying the hue of the hair dye in combination with the above-mentioned naturally derived ones.
  • hydroxyanthraquinone dyes quinizarin (1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone), 1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, etc.
  • hydroxynaphthoquinone dyes naphthazarin, naphthopurine, 2,3-di
  • the component (2) is a complex in which titanium or zirconium is bonded to an organic ligand.
  • a complex with a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a complex with a ⁇ -diketone compound, a complex with a ⁇ -ketoester compound A complex with a reductone compound, a complex with a polyol compound, a complex with a polycarboxylic acid compound, a complex with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid, a complex with an alkanolamine compound, a complex with an amino acid, and the like.
  • titanium is tetravalent 6-coordinate and zirconium is tetravalent 8-coordinate, and a plurality of ligands can be bonded to the component (1) and the hair by a covalent bond or a coordinate bond.
  • Hair dyeing properties and excellent shampoo resistance can be imparted.
  • the use of titanium compounds as a mordant has been known for a long time, but the known titanium mordants are strongly acidic titanium sulfate aqueous solutions or titanium chloride aqueous solutions containing high-concentration sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, and they are applied to human hair dyeing. It was impossible to do.
  • the organotitanium compound constituting the component (2) is a substantially neutral compound and has sufficiently high stability in an aqueous solution.
  • zirconium has hardly been used as a mordant for plant dyeing. Its chemistry is very similar to titanium.
  • hydroxycarboxylic acid ligands include glycolic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, etc.
  • Preferred ⁇ -diketones or ⁇ -ketoester ligands include acetylacetone and benzoylacetone , Dibenzoylmethane, ethyl acetoacetate, etc., as preferred reductone ligands, ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, dihydroxyacetone, erythrulose, etc., as preferred polyol ligands, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, Preferable polycarboxylic acid ligands such as glycerin, catechol, and tyrone include oxalic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutamic acid, and the like, and preferable nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid ligands include pyridyl.
  • Preferred alkanolamine ligands such as 2-carboxylic acid, imidazole-2-carboxylic acid, imidazole-4-carboxylic acid, 5-pyrrolidone-2-carboxylic acid, pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, etc. include ethanolamine and diethanolamine
  • preferable amino acid ligands such as triethanolamine include serine, glycine, alanine, glutamic acid, lysine, histidine and the like.
  • the present invention provides a hair dye containing the component (1) and the component (2) simultaneously or separately.
  • the form containing the component (1) will be referred to as the composition (A)
  • the form containing the component (2) will be referred to as the composition (B)
  • the components (1) and (2) are represented as a composition (C), and an embodiment in which they are provided as a hair dye will be described in more detail.
  • composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) is not particularly limited in its form, and from the viewpoint of ease of application to the hair, a solution, a suspension, Preferred examples include emulsions, creams, foams, gels, pastes and the like.
  • Preferred examples include emulsions, creams, foams, gels, pastes and the like.
  • There are no particular limitations on the type of solvent for providing these forms for example, water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, Xylene glycol, ethyl carbitol, glycerin, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and the like can be used.
  • These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is preferable to use water alone or a mixture of water and the above organic solvent.
  • the component (1) and the component (2) are provided in different forms.
  • a solution-like composition (A) and a solution-like composition (B) filled in different containers it is particularly preferable to provide a solution-like composition (A) and a solution-like composition (B) filled in different containers.
  • it can also provide with the form enclosed with the propellant in the aerosol container under pressure.
  • the form which contains the said component (1) and the said component (2) simultaneously is demonstrated, when the said component (1) and the said component (2) are mixed, complex formation will advance, and in many cases, water or an organic solvent A slightly colored precipitate is formed.
  • the hair dyeing property is generally remarkably lowered. Therefore, it is necessary to take a prescription in which no precipitate is formed.
  • measures such as optimizing the combination of component (1) and component (2), using an auxiliary solvent solubilizing the colored precipitate, and optimizing the solvent ratio in the mixed solvent are applied. Is done.
  • the embodiment containing the component (1) and the component (2) at the same time is particularly preferably used for hair dyeing in a short time when going out because the operation of hair dyeing is simple.
  • the amount of the component (1) used is not particularly limited, but when preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), 0.03% by mass to 5% by mass in the composition is used. About 0.1% by mass to about 3% by mass is particularly preferable.
  • the color tone at the time of hair dyeing can be widely changed by changing the concentration of the component (1) pigment or mixing a plurality of pigments.
  • composition (B) such as a solution form containing a component (2)
  • solubility to water of a component (2) is 0.1.
  • the thing of the mass% or more is preferable and the thing of 1.0 mass% or more is especially preferable.
  • the composition preferably contains about 0.05% by mass to 10% by mass, particularly preferably about 0.1% by mass to 5% by mass.
  • the ligand and concentration of the titanium compound or zirconium compound of component (2) the molar ratio with the pigment of component (1), etc., the hue, lightness, and saturation of the hair after dyeing Etc. can be changed greatly.
  • the pH of the component (1) and the component (2) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of hair dyeing properties, when preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), the components described above When preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing (2), or when preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing the above component (1) and component (2), those compositions
  • the pH of the product (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) is preferably in the range of 3 to 10, and particularly preferably in the range of 3 to 8. From the viewpoint of suppressing hair damage, the pH is preferably 9 or less, and particularly preferably in the range of 3.5 to 6.5.
  • the pH may be adjusted as appropriate using a pH adjuster comprising an acid or a base.
  • Examples of the acid used as a pH regulator include acetic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, levulinic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, mandelic acid, asparagine.
  • Examples include acids, organic acids such as adipic acid and nicotinic acid, and phosphoric acid. Of these, organic acids such as acetic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, mandelic acid, aspartic acid, and adipic acid are preferably used. Further, salts of these acids (sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt, etc.) may be used as a pH regulator.
  • Examples of the base used as a pH adjuster include ammonia, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium acetate, sodium lactate and the like. Among these, it is preferable to use ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole and the like.
  • the above pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the pH adjuster is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 15% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.1% by mass to More preferably, it is used in the range of 10% by mass, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass.
  • a pH buffer solution is preferably used for pH adjustment.
  • the pH buffer solution include acetate buffer solution, phosphate buffer solution, citrate buffer solution, citrate phosphate buffer solution, borate buffer solution, tartaric acid buffer solution, Tris buffer solution and the like.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • a surfactant is added to the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix
  • the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant. In particular, it is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant.
  • Nonionic surfactants include fatty acid alkanolamides, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polyethylene oxides, polyethylene oxide monoalkyl ethers, polyethylene oxide diethers, polyethylene oxide monophenyl ethers, polypropylene oxides, polypropylene oxide monoalkyl.
  • examples include ethers, polypropylene oxide dialkyl ethers, polyethylene oxide fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, glycerin monoethers, sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like.
  • the above surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the surfactant is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 20% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.1% by mass to It is more preferable to use in the range of 5 mass%.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component
  • an oil component is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C) as necessary. May be.
  • the oil component is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C).
  • the oil component include silicones, hydrocarbons, fats and oils, waxes, and higher fatty acid esters.
  • the above oily components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the oil component is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 3% by mass. It is more preferable to use in the range.
  • a higher alcohol is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. May be.
  • the higher alcohol is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Examples include myristyl alcohol, cetanol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol and the like. These higher alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the higher alcohol is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when the hair dye is used, and 0.03% by mass to 3%. It is more preferable to use in the range of mass%.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • a polymer compound is added to the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix
  • the polymer compound is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Examples thereof include a cationic polymer compound, an amphoteric polymer compound, an anionic polymer compound, and a nonionic polymer compound.
  • cationic polymer compound examples include cationized cellulose (eg, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (lauryldimethylammoni chloride).
  • cationized cellulose eg, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (lauryldimethylammoni chloride).
  • propyl) hydroxyethyl cellulose examples include cationic starch, cationized guar gum, polydimethyldiallylammonium salt and the like.
  • anionic polymer compound examples include a copolymer polymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and other vinyl monomers, carboxymethyl cellulose, and the like.
  • Nonionic polymer compounds include, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxymethylpropyl cellulose, guar gum, hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, agar, starch, polyacrylate, Examples include polymethacrylic acid ester, polyacrylamide, polymethacrylamide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and the like.
  • polymer compounds include, for example, gum arabic, carrageenan, white jellyfish polysaccharide, galactan, quince seed gum, locust bean gum, tragacanth gum, pectin, mannan, xanthan gum, dextran, curdlan, gellan gum, succinoglucan, Examples include natural polymer compounds such as gelatin, tamarind gum, and casein.
  • the above polymer compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the polymer compound is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass. It is more preferable to use in the range of%.
  • a thickener is added to the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix
  • the thickener include sodium alginate, gum arabic, cross-linked acrylic acid polymer, cellulose derivative, xanthan gum and the like. These thickeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the blending amount of the thickener is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 0.00%. More preferably, it is used in the range of 5% by mass.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component (1)
  • a fragrance is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. May be.
  • a fragrance flavor, even if it is a synthetic product and a natural product, it is used arbitrarily, but essential oil (essential oil) is used preferably especially.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component
  • composition (C) such as a solution containing (2)
  • additives may be blended for the adjustment of the above.
  • additives for controlling hair coloring include aliphatic carboxylic acids (for example, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, levulinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid).
  • Acid and amino acids (eg glycine, ⁇ -alanine, ⁇ -alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, histidine, tryptophan, methionine, etc.) Can do.
  • amino acids eg glycine, ⁇ -alanine, ⁇ -alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, histidine, tryptophan, methionine, etc.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component
  • the composition (C) in the form of a solution containing (2) the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C), particularly the organic titanium compound and / or organic
  • the composition (B) containing a zirconium compound may contain a metal ion other than titanium or zirconium as a mordant.
  • metal ions other than iron are concerned with safety to the human body, but can be blended at a low concentration.
  • Usable metal ions include copper ions, aluminum ions, zinc ions and the like.
  • iron ions have a problem, but when black hair is dyed, they can be used in combination with an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound.
  • preferable iron ion raw materials include ferrous lactate, ferric lactate, ferrous acetate, ferric acetate, ferrous sulfate, ferric sulfate, ferrous chloride, ferric chloride, and the like. Is mentioned.
  • the blending amount when iron ions are blended is preferably in the range of 0.001% by mass to 0.3% by mass.
  • various water-soluble metal salts can be added to the above components.
  • the hair dyeability and shampoo resistance can be improved and the hue can be finely adjusted.
  • the metal salt alkali metal halide, alkali metal sulfate, alkaline earth metal halide, water-soluble aluminum salt, water-soluble copper salt and the like are useful.
  • Preferred examples include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bromide.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component
  • composition (C) such as a solution containing (2)
  • the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) in particular the dye and / or the dye precursor thereof
  • a known pigment / dye can be added to the composition (A) containing the body, if necessary, for the purpose of adjusting the color tone.
  • Known pigments / dyes include, for example, HC yellow 1, HC yellow 2, HC yellow 3, HC yellow 4, HC orange 1, HC red 1, HC red 2, HC red 3, HC blue 1, HC blue 2, Dispersed purple 1, dispersed blue 3, etc.
  • composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1)
  • composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2)
  • component (1) the component (1)
  • composition (C) such as a solution containing (2)
  • other substances should be added to the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C).
  • Other substances are not particularly limited as long as they do not decrease hair dyeing properties and can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C).
  • Preferred examples include collagen, keratin, elastin, fibroin, conchiolin, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, sodium lactate, sorbitol, hyaluronic acid, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, benzyloxyethanol, N-methylpyrrolidone, N-ethylpyrrolidone, ethylene carbonate , Urea, hydroxyethylurea, cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydiglycol, propylene carbonate, paraben, ultraviolet absorber and the like.
  • the hair dye having the above constitution according to the present invention can be used for hair coloring of human or animal hair such as hair or body hair, animal hair, etc., preferably human hair coloring. It can be used for hair coloring of pets such as dogs and cats, particularly preferably for hair coloring of human hair.
  • the application order of the component (1) and the component (2) is not particularly limited, and can be applied in an arbitrary order. it can.
  • the composition (B) containing the component (2) is applied to the hair or the like.
  • the composition (B) containing the above component (2) may be applied to the hair or the like, and then applied to the hair or the like and then applied to the hair, etc., and then the solution containing the above component (1), etc.
  • the composition (A) may be applied to the hair or the like.
  • a solution-like composition (A) containing the component (1) and a solution-like composition (B) containing the component (2) are simultaneously applied to hair or the like.
  • a mixture obtained by mixing the two just before use may be applied to hair or the like.
  • a composition (C) such as a solution containing both the component (1) and the component (2) may be prepared and applied to hair or the like.
  • the composition (A) containing the component (1) is applied to the composition (A).
  • a method of applying to hair or the like is particularly preferable.
  • the organotitanium compound and / or organozirconium compound constituting the component (2) has a property of strongly interacting with hair keratin protein and the like. This is because high hair dyeing properties can be obtained. That is, for example, after the composition (B) is applied to the hair, the composition (A) is applied after standing for a while.
  • the standing time is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 30 minutes, for example, and more preferably 5 to 20 minutes.
  • composition (A) for a while after application.
  • the standing time is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 30 minutes, for example, and more preferably 10 to 20 minutes.
  • the hair dyeing treatment can be performed at a temperature of about 20 ° C. to 40 ° C., for example.
  • the usage-amount of composition (A), such as a solution containing the said component (1), and composition (B), such as a solution containing the said component (2) is not specifically limited, As a volume ratio of both, it is 3/1. A range of ⁇ 1 / 3 is preferred.
  • the application method of the composition (A) or the composition (B) is not particularly limited, and any method such as applying the composition to hair or the like, or immersing hair or the like in the composition, or the like. Can be adopted. After dyeing, it can be treated with shampoo and rinse. Then, it is preferable to dry by an appropriate method.
  • Preparation Example 1> (Preparation of Solution A1) 2.84 g of titanium tetraisopropoxide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry) was dropped into a mixture of 10 mL of butylene glycol, 5 mL of isopropanol and 2.70 g of lactic acid under ice cooling, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Separately, 1.0 g of hydroxyethyl cellulose was dissolved in 70 mL of purified water, and this solution was gradually added to the titanium lactate solution to obtain a slightly viscous colorless transparent solution (A1).
  • Preparation Example 3> (Preparation of Solution B1) 0.60 g of hematein and 0.57 g of luteolin were added to a mixture of 5 g of butylene glycol and 10 g of aminone C-11S (manufactured by Kao) and dissolved by heating at 50 ° C. Next, 100 g of a 2% hydroxyethyl cellulose aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously stirred at 50 ° C. for 30 minutes using a homogenizer, and then allowed to cool to obtain an orange-red cream-like solution (B1).
  • Preparation of Solution B1 0.60 g of hematein and 0.57 g of luteolin were added to a mixture of 5 g of butylene glycol and 10 g of aminone C-11S (manufactured by Kao) and dissolved by heating at 50 ° C. Next, 100 g of a 2% hydroxyethyl cellulose aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorous
  • ⁇ Preparation Example 4> Plant pigment extraction method 1 100 g of dried myobalan chips (Tanaka Dye Store) were added to 1 L of 50% ethanol solution and heated at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 6.5 g of extract containing luteolin as a main component. This method is the most common method for extracting plant pigments.
  • ⁇ Preparation Example 5> (Plant pigment extraction method 2) 100 g of dried Akaminoki chips (Tanaka Dye Store) was added to 1 L of a 50% ethanol solution and heated at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered, and 1.16 g of silver oxide was added to the filtrate, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Insoluble matter was filtered off, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 8.2 g of an extract containing hematein as a main component. This method is preferably employed also when brazilein is obtained from Suou.
  • Preparation Example 6> (Preparation of Solution B2) Add 1.0 g of Myrobalan extract of Preparation Example 4 and 1.2 g of Akaminoki extract of Preparation Example 5 to a mixture of 5 g of butylene glycol, 5 g of purified water and 15 g of Aminone C-11S (manufactured by Kao), and dissolve by heating at 60 ° C. I let you. Next, 100 g of a 2% hydroxyethyl cellulose aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously stirred at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes using a homogenizer, and then allowed to cool to obtain a dark red cream solution (B2).
  • ⁇ Preparation Example 7> (Plant pigment extraction method 3) 100 g of soft purple root dried chips (produced in Shaanxizhou, China) were finely pulverized, 1 L of 95% ethanol solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure. Dissolve the residue in 100 mL of ethyl acetate, wash 3 times with 100 mL of 3% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution to remove coexisting intermediate fatty acids, further wash with 1% aqueous lactic acid solution, and dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. By distilling off, 3.1 g of crude shikonin mainly composed of acylshikonin was obtained.
  • ⁇ Preparation Example 8> (Plant pigment extraction method 4) 100 g of dry turmeric (India) was finely pulverized, 1 L of a 95% ethanol solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved by heating in 200 mL of ethyl acetate, and the insoluble material was filtered off. Ethyl acetate was distilled off under reduced pressure from the filtrate to obtain 6.5 g of crude curcumin.
  • Test Example 4 (Hair dyeing test 4) A hair dyeing test was conducted according to Test Examples 1 to 3 by appropriately combining the solution A group and the creamy solution B group. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • a method according to Preparation Example 1 or Preparation Example 2 specifically, the molar ratio of titanium or zirconium to a ligand is 1: 2, and a tetraalkoxide of titanium or zirconium is coordinated.
  • a complex compound of titanium or zirconium with the ligands shown in Table 1 was prepared by adding the mixture to a mixture of the styrene and isopropanol or propanol under water cooling.
  • titanium lactate solution 150 mg was added to the above dye solution to prepare a brown dye / titanium complex solution. This solution was stable without precipitation after standing overnight.
  • the above solution was uniformly applied to 0.2 g of white hair (100%) bundle using a hair mascara mini brush. After standing at room temperature for 1 hour, the hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, further shampooed, and dried with a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed dark brown immediately after dyeing. Further, no decrease in concentration was observed after washing with warm water. Furthermore, when the hair density of the hair bundle after shampooing was compared with the hair density immediately after hair dyeing, the decrease in density was only 10%. From this result, it was found that a stable dye / titanium complex solution having high hair dyeability and shampoo resistance can be obtained by appropriately combining the dye solution and the titanium solution.
  • Test Example 12 (Shampoo resistance test) The hair dye samples obtained in Test Examples 1 to 3 were repeatedly shampooed five times using a general-purpose shampoo containing an amino acid detergent, and the hair density before and after the shampoo ( ⁇ E) was measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
  • Test Example 13 (Irritation test to scalp)
  • the hair dye comprising solution A1 and cream-like solution B2 used in Test Example 2 was applied to the hair dye of 10 human monitors that cause scalp allergy to the oxidative hair dye.
  • the same monitor was again subjected to a hair coloring test, but no allergy was observed. From this result, it can be seen that the hair dye of the present invention does not cause scalp allergy.

Abstract

Provided is a hairdye which has excellent hair-dyeing properties, is easy to use, can dye the hair in a short time, and is highly safe for the hair and scalp. The hairdye comprises the following ingredient (1) and ingredient (2) together or separately: ingredient (1) is one or more colorants and/or precursors thereof, which are selected from the group consisting of colorants having a catechol structure, colorants having a pyrogallol structure, colorants having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, colorants having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and precursors of these colorants; and ingredient (2) is an organotitanium compound and/or an organozirconium compound. Also provided is a method of hair dyeing, which comprises applying the ingredient (1) and the ingredient (2) to the hair at the same time or separately.

Description

染毛剤Hair dye
 本発明は優れた染毛性と利便性を有し、毛髪や頭皮に対する安全性にも優れた染毛剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a hair dye having excellent hair dyeing properties and convenience, and excellent safety for hair and scalp.
 従来、パラフェニレンジアミン類を用いる酸化染毛剤が広く用いられている。この染毛剤は、パラフェニレンジアミン、2,5-ジアミノトルエンなどの酸化染料中間体とアンモニア、エタノールアミンなどのアルカリ剤を含有する第1液と、過酸化水素などの酸化剤を含有する第2液とからなる。酸化染毛剤を用いた染毛剤は、酸化染料中間体が毛髪内部まで浸透し、酸化カップリングして色素を形成することにより毛髪を染めることから、染毛力が高く、しかも堅牢性に優れ、シャンプーやリンス、あるいは光による退色が少ないことが知られている。また、過酸化水素の作用によりメラニンの脱色と染毛を同時に行なうことも可能であり、明るい色調にも染毛できるという利点がある。 Conventionally, oxidative hair dyes using paraphenylenediamines have been widely used. This hair dye contains a first liquid containing an intermediate of an oxidizing dye such as paraphenylenediamine and 2,5-diaminotoluene, an alkaline agent such as ammonia and ethanolamine, and a first liquid containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide. It consists of two liquids. Hair dyes using oxidative hair dyes have high hair dyeing power and fastness because the oxidative dye intermediate penetrates into the hair and dyes hair by oxidative coupling to form pigments. It is known to be excellent and less fading due to shampoo, rinse or light. In addition, melanin decolorization and hair dyeing can be performed simultaneously by the action of hydrogen peroxide, and there is an advantage that hair can be dyed even in bright colors.
 しかしながら、上記のような酸化染毛剤を用いた染毛剤では、染毛処理に用いられるアルカリ剤や過酸化水素により、毛髪や頭皮に損傷が生じるという問題があった。また、パラフェニレンジアミン、2,5-ジアミノトルエンなどの酸化染料中間体は、皮膚アレルギーを引き起こすことが指摘されており、変異原性の疑いも持たれている。 However, the hair dyes using the above-mentioned oxidative hair dyes have a problem that the hair and scalp are damaged by the alkaline agent and hydrogen peroxide used for the hair dyeing treatment. In addition, it has been pointed out that intermediates of oxidation dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and 2,5-diaminotoluene cause skin allergies and are suspected to be mutagenic.
 一方、使用法が簡便な染毛剤として、酸性染料や塩基性染料を毛髪の表面に吸着させるカラートリートメントやヘアマニキュアが提案されている。しかしこれらを用いて染毛した場合、染着性とシャンプー耐性が十分でないため、染毛処理を頻繁に行う必要があったり、皮膚着色の問題があった。更に、染料中に含まれるニトロ基やフェニレンジアミン構造に起因する安全性のリスクもあった。 On the other hand, color treatments and hair manicures that adsorb acid dyes or basic dyes to the surface of hair have been proposed as hair dyes that are easy to use. However, when these are used for hair dyeing, the dyeing properties and shampoo resistance are not sufficient, so that it is necessary to frequently carry out hair dyeing and there is a problem of skin coloring. Furthermore, there was also a safety risk due to the nitro group and phenylenediamine structure contained in the dye.
 染毛剤の安全性改良については、これまでに様々な提案がなされている。例えば、古代から天然由来の植物色素であるヘンナやインジゴが染毛に用いられてきた。しかし、染毛性が低く、効果的な染毛には30℃以上で1時間以上の染毛条件が必要であり、色調もごく限られていた。また、古くから草木染めに使用される多くの植物色素が染毛に利用されてきた。しかし、これらの色素は一般に染毛性が著しく劣り、実用性に乏しかった。よって、これを改良する技術として、金属イオン系媒染剤を併用したり、チオール類等の還元剤とアルカリ剤を併用したりする方法が知られている(特許文献1、2)。 Various proposals have been made to improve the safety of hair dyes. For example, naturally-occurring plant pigments such as henna and indigo have been used for hair dyeing since ancient times. However, the hair dyeing property is low, and effective hair dyeing requires hair dyeing conditions of 30 ° C. or more for one hour or more, and the color tone is very limited. In addition, many plant pigments used for dyeing plants have been used for dyeing since ancient times. However, these dyes are generally inferior in hair dyeing properties and are not practical. Therefore, as a technique for improving this, there are known methods in which a metal ion mordant is used in combination or a reducing agent such as thiols and an alkali agent are used in combination (Patent Documents 1 and 2).
特開2002-138024号公報JP 2002-138024 A 特開2013-133320号公報JP 2013-133320 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の金属イオン系媒染剤によれば、確かに染毛性は向上するが、鉄イオンの場合、色相が黒系に限られ、彩度も低く、鉄イオン固有の臭いがある、といった問題があった。また、銅イオン、アルミニウムイオン、錫イオン、ニッケルイオン、鉛イオン、クロムイオン等の場合、人体への安全性に懸念があり、染毛性も依然として不十分であり、シャンプー耐性にも改善の余地があった。一方、特許文献2に記載されているようなチオール類等の還元剤とアルカリ剤を併用する方法は、染毛工程が煩雑であり、また、毛髪と頭皮へのダメージが避けられない、といった問題があった。 However, according to the metal ion-based mordant described in Patent Document 1, the hair dyeing property is surely improved. However, in the case of iron ions, the hue is limited to black, the saturation is low, and the smell unique to iron ions is present. There was a problem. In the case of copper ions, aluminum ions, tin ions, nickel ions, lead ions, chromium ions, etc., there are concerns about safety to the human body, hair coloring is still insufficient, and room for improvement in shampoo resistance. was there. On the other hand, the method of using a reducing agent such as thiols and an alkali agent together as described in Patent Document 2 has a problem that the hair dyeing process is complicated and damage to the hair and scalp is unavoidable. was there.
 上記従来技術に鑑み、本発明の目的は、優れた染毛性を有するとともに、使用法が簡便で、短時間で染毛でき、毛髪や頭皮に対する安全性にも優れた染毛剤を提供することにある。 In view of the above prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair dye that has excellent hair dyeing properties, is simple to use, can be dyed in a short time, and is excellent in safety for hair and scalp. There is.
 本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、上記課題を解決する手段として、所定の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体に有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物を組み合わせることを見出すに至った。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound is combined with a predetermined dye and / or a dye precursor thereof as a means for solving the above-described problems.
 すなわち、本発明は、第1に、下記成分(1)と下記成分(2)とを同時に又は別々に含む染毛剤を提供するものである。
 成分(1):カテコール構造を有する色素、ピロガロール構造を有する色素、α-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、β-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、及びそれらの色素前駆体からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体
 成分(2):有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物
That is, the present invention firstly provides a hair dye containing the following component (1) and the following component (2) simultaneously or separately.
Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof Component (2): an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
 上記染毛剤においては、前記成分(1)は、ヘマテイン、ヘマトキシリン、ブラジレイン、ブラジリン、ヒドロキシナフトキノン類化合物、クルクミン、フラボノイド類化合物、アントシアニジン類化合物、アリザリン、ラッカイン色素、コチニール色素、カフェ酸誘導体、没食子酸誘導体、及びタンニン類化合物からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の天然由来色素であることが好ましい。 In the hair dye, the component (1) is composed of hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compound, curcumin, flavonoid compound, anthocyanidin compound, alizarin, lacyne dye, cochineal dye, caffeic acid derivative, gallic acid One or more naturally-derived pigments selected from the group consisting of acid derivatives and tannin compounds are preferred.
 また、上記染毛剤においては、前記成分(2)は、チタン及び/又はジルコニウムに、ヒドロキシカルボン酸類化合物、β-ジケトン類化合物、β-ケトエステル類化合物、レダクトン類化合物、ポリオール類化合物、ポリカルボン酸類化合物、含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸類化合物、アルカノールアミン類化合物、及びアミノ酸からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の化合物が配位した錯体であることが好ましい。 In the hair dye, the component (2) includes titanium and / or zirconium, a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a β-diketone compound, a β-ketoester compound, a reductone compound, a polyol compound, a polycarboxylic acid, It is preferably a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an acid compound, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.
 一方、本発明は、第2に、下記成分(1)と下記成分(2)とを同時に又は別々に毛に適用する染毛方法を提供するものである。
 成分(1):カテコール構造を有する色素、ピロガロール構造を有する色素、α-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、β-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、及びそれらの色素前駆体からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体
 成分(2):有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物
On the other hand, the present invention secondly provides a hair dyeing method in which the following component (1) and the following component (2) are applied to hair simultaneously or separately.
Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof Component (2): an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
 上記染毛方法においては、前記成分(1)は、ヘマテイン、ヘマトキシリン、ブラジレイン、ブラジリン、ヒドロキシナフトキノン類化合物、クルクミン、フラボノイド類化合物、アントシアニジン類化合物、アリザリン、ラッカイン色素、コチニール色素、カフェ酸誘導体、没食子酸誘導体、及びタンニン類化合物からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の天然由来色素であることが好ましい。 In the hair dyeing method, the component (1) includes hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds, curcumin, flavonoid compounds, anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, lacyne dyes, cochineal dyes, caffeic acid derivatives, gallic acid One or more naturally-derived pigments selected from the group consisting of acid derivatives and tannin compounds are preferred.
 また、上記染毛方法においては、前記成分(2)は、チタン及び/又はジルコニウムに、ヒドロキシカルボン酸類化合物、β-ジケトン類化合物、β-ケトエステル類化合物、レダクトン類化合物、ポリオール類化合物、ポリカルボン酸類化合物、含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸類化合物、アルカノールアミン類化合物、及びアミノ酸からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の化合物が配位した錯体であることが好ましい。 In the hair dyeing method, the component (2) includes titanium and / or zirconium, a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a β-diketone compound, a β-ketoester compound, a reductone compound, a polyol compound, a polycarboxylic acid, It is preferably a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an acid compound, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.
 本発明によれば、所定の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体に、有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物を組み合わせたので、優れた染毛性を有する染毛剤が得られる。この染毛剤は、使用法が簡便で、短時間で染毛でき、毛髪や頭皮に対する安全性にも優れている。 According to the present invention, since the organic titanium compound and / or the organic zirconium compound are combined with the predetermined dye and / or the dye precursor thereof, a hair dye having excellent hair dyeing properties can be obtained. This hair dye is easy to use, can be dyed in a short time, and has excellent safety for hair and scalp.
 本発明は、
 成分(1):カテコール構造を有する色素、ピロガロール構造を有する色素、α-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、β-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、及びそれらの色素前駆体からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体と、
 成分(2):有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物と、
 から構成される。
The present invention
Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof;
Component (2): an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound;
Consists of
 上記成分(1)を構成する色素及び/又はその色素前駆体は、実質的に淡黄色から赤色を呈するが、当該色素は、上記成分(2)を構成する有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物との錯体形成により、濃色かつ深色(黄色、紫色乃至黒色)の色素に変換される。この反応を毛髪上で行うことにより、当該有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物が上記色素と錯体形成するとともに毛髪表面のカルボキシル基、水酸基、アミド基との相互作用を生じて、毛髪が強く染毛される。その結果として、高い染毛性と優れたシャンプー耐性が実現される。また、上記成分(1)や上記成分(2)を構成する化合物は安全性が高く、頭皮に炎症やアレルギーを惹起させない。更に、アルカリ剤を使用しなくとも染毛されるため、アルカリ剤による毛髪内部の損傷等もない。 The dye constituting the component (1) and / or the dye precursor thereof is substantially light yellow to red, and the dye is an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound constituting the component (2). Is formed into a dark and deep color (yellow, purple to black) pigment. By carrying out this reaction on the hair, the organotitanium compound and / or the organozirconium compound form a complex with the dye and interact with the carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, and amide group on the hair surface, thereby strongly dyeing the hair. Haired. As a result, high hair dyeing properties and excellent shampoo resistance are realized. Moreover, the compound which comprises the said component (1) and the said component (2) has high safety | security, and does not cause inflammation and allergy to a scalp. Furthermore, since hair is dyed without using an alkaline agent, there is no damage inside the hair due to the alkaline agent.
 上記成分(1)としては、ヘマテイン、ヘマテインの前駆体であるヘマトキシリン、ブラジレイン、ブラジレイン前駆体であるブラジリン、ヒドロキシナフトキノン類化合物(ローソン、ジュグロン、シコニン、アルカニン、アシル化シコニン、デヒドロシコニン等)、クルクミン、フラボノイド類化合物(クエルセチン、ルチン、ルテオリン等)、アントシアニジン類化合物、アリザリン、ラッカイン色素、コチニール色素、カフェ酸誘導体(カフェ酸、カフェ酸エチル、クロロゲン酸、ロズマリン酸、エスクレチン等)、没食子酸誘導体(没食子酸エチル、エラグ酸、ジガリック酸等)、タンニン類化合物(五倍子、タラタンニン、ケブラチョ、エピガロカテキン、柿渋等)などが挙げられる。これらは1種類を単独で用いてもよく、2種類以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of the component (1) include hematein, hematoxylin which is a precursor of hematein, brazilein, braziline which is a precursor of brazilein, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds (lawson, juglone, shikonin, alkanine, acylated shikonin, dehydroshikonin, etc.), curcumin Flavonoid compounds (quercetin, rutin, luteolin, etc.), anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, laccaine dye, cochineal dye, caffeic acid derivatives (caffeic acid, ethyl caffeate, chlorogenic acid, rosmarinic acid, esculetin, etc.), gallic acid derivatives ( And ethyl gallate, ellagic acid, digallic acid, etc.), tannin compounds (pentadium, taratannin, quebracho, epigallocatechin, strawberry astringent, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 上記成分(1)としては、好ましくは天然由来成分である。具体的には、例えば、ヘマテインはログウッド(アカミノキ)に含まれる色素であり、ブラジレインはスオウ、ローソンはヘンナ、ジュグロンはクロクルミ、シコニン誘導体は紫根やアルカンナ、クルクミンはウコンに含まれる色素である。また、クエルセチン、ルチン、ルテオリン等のフラボノイド類化合物は、シクンシ科植物(例えばミロバラン等)を始めとする様々な樹木、種々の柑橘類、ベリー類、野菜等に含まれ、没食子酸誘導体はカテキンの一種で、ベリー類やタンニン類に多く含まれる。アリザリンは西洋茜やインド茜に、カフェ酸誘導体はコーヒー生豆、サツマイモ茎葉、ヒマワリ種子、果実、ヨモギ等に多く含まれる。タンニン類化合物は幅広い植物中に含まれ、加水分解型と縮合型に大別される。一方、ラッカイン色素およびコチニール色素はカイガラムシ由来の色素である。 The component (1) is preferably a naturally derived component. Specifically, for example, hematein is a pigment contained in logwood (Akaminoki), brazilein is a pigment contained in Suou, Lawson is henna, juglone is black walnut, shikonin derivatives are purple root or alkanna, and curcumin is a pigment contained in turmeric. In addition, flavonoid compounds such as quercetin, rutin, and luteolin are contained in various trees such as cicaceae plants (for example, myrobalan), various citrus fruits, berries, vegetables, and gallic acid derivatives are a kind of catechin. It is abundant in berries and tannins. Alizarin is abundant in Western and Indian cocoons, and caffeic acid derivatives are abundant in green coffee beans, sweet potato stalks and leaves, sunflower seeds, fruits and mugwort. Tannin compounds are contained in a wide range of plants, and are roughly classified into hydrolyzed and condensed forms. On the other hand, raccaine pigment and cochineal pigment are pigments derived from scale insects.
 上記色素のうち、ヘマテインとブラジレインは基原植物中ではそれらの還元体と共存している。すなわち、ヘマテインの基原植物アカミノキ(ログウッド)中では還元体のヘマトキシリンが多量に含まれ、ブラジレインの基原植物スオウ中には還元体のブラジリンが多量に含まれる。本発明では、これらの還元体が共存する植物抽出エキスをそのまま使用することもできるが、予め、抽出エキスを種々の酸化剤(酸素、過酸化水素、酸化銀、二酸化マンガン、過硫酸塩、過ヨウ素酸等)で処理して、例えばヘマトキシリンやブラジリン等の還元体をヘマテインやブラジレイン等の酸化体に変換して、その含量を高めてから使用するのが望ましい。 Among the above pigments, hematein and brazilein coexist with their reductants in the basic plant. That is, the hematin basic plant Akaminoki (logwood) contains a large amount of reduced hematoxylin, and the brazilein basic plant Su contains a large amount of reduced bradylin. In the present invention, a plant extract in which these reductants coexist can be used as it is. However, the extract is prepared in advance by using various oxidizing agents (oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, silver oxide, manganese dioxide, persulfate, persulfate, persulfate, It is desirable to use after treatment with iodic acid or the like, for example, to convert a reduced form such as hematoxylin or brazirine into an oxidized form such as hematein or brazilein and increasing the content thereof.
 植物や昆虫等の天然資源から抽出物を得る方法としては、一般的には当該天然資源を乾燥、粉砕し、水、エタノール、イソプロパノール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオールあるいはそれらの混合溶媒で抽出する方法が採用される。 As a method for obtaining an extract from natural resources such as plants and insects, generally, the natural resources are dried and pulverized, and then with water, ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol or a mixed solvent thereof. An extraction method is adopted.
 上記の抽出物は多くの場合、既に酸化された色素を含有する。それらの色素を含む着色抽出物は必要に応じて更に酸化工程および精製工程に供され、高純度の色素含有物を得ることができるが、着色した未精製品をそのまま染毛に使用することもできる。 The above extracts often contain already oxidized pigments. Colored extracts containing these pigments can be further subjected to an oxidation process and a purification process as necessary to obtain high-purity pigment-containing materials, but it is also possible to use colored unrefined products as they are for hair dyeing. it can.
 上記成分(1)としては、天然由来でないものであってもよい。具体的には、ヒドロキシアントラキノン系色素(キニザリン(1,4-ジヒドロキシアントラキノン)、1,4,5,8-テトラヒドロキシアントラキノン等)、ヒドロキシナフトキノン系色素(ナフタザリン、ナフトパープリン、2,3-ジヒドロキシ-1,4-ナフトキノン等)などが挙げられる。これらは1種類を単独で用いてもよく、2種類以上を併用してもよい。また、上記天然由来のものとの併用により染毛の色相を多様化する目的で、好ましく用いられる。 The component (1) may be non-naturally occurring. Specifically, hydroxyanthraquinone dyes (quinizarin (1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone), 1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, etc.), hydroxynaphthoquinone dyes (naphthazarin, naphthopurine, 2,3-dihydroxy- 1,4-naphthoquinone, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, it is preferably used for the purpose of diversifying the hue of the hair dye in combination with the above-mentioned naturally derived ones.
 上記成分(2)としては、チタン又はジルコニウムが有機配位子と結合した錯体であり、例えば、ヒドロキシカルボン酸類化合物との錯体、β-ジケトン類化合物との錯体、β-ケトエステル類化合物との錯体、レダクトン類化合物との錯体、ポリオール類化合物との錯体、ポリカルボン酸類化合物との錯体、含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸との錯体、アルカノールアミン類化合物との錯体、アミノ酸との錯体等である。通常、チタンは4価6配位、ジルコニウムは4価8配位であり、複数の配位子が共有結合ないし配位結合により上記成分(1)および毛髪と結合することができ、それによって高い染毛性と優れたシャンプー耐性を付与することができる。チタン化合物を媒染剤として用いることは古くから公知であるが、公知のチタン媒染剤は、高濃度の硫酸もしくは塩酸を含む強酸性の硫酸チタン水溶液または塩化チタン水溶液であり、それらをヒトの染毛に適用することは不可能であった。上記成分(2)を構成する有機チタン化合物は、実質的に中性の化合物であり、水溶液での安定性も十分高いものである。一方、ジルコニウムは草木染めの媒染剤としては従来ほとんど用いられることはなかった。その化学的性質はチタンに酷似している。 The component (2) is a complex in which titanium or zirconium is bonded to an organic ligand. For example, a complex with a hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, a complex with a β-diketone compound, a complex with a β-ketoester compound A complex with a reductone compound, a complex with a polyol compound, a complex with a polycarboxylic acid compound, a complex with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid, a complex with an alkanolamine compound, a complex with an amino acid, and the like. Usually, titanium is tetravalent 6-coordinate and zirconium is tetravalent 8-coordinate, and a plurality of ligands can be bonded to the component (1) and the hair by a covalent bond or a coordinate bond. Hair dyeing properties and excellent shampoo resistance can be imparted. The use of titanium compounds as a mordant has been known for a long time, but the known titanium mordants are strongly acidic titanium sulfate aqueous solutions or titanium chloride aqueous solutions containing high-concentration sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, and they are applied to human hair dyeing. It was impossible to do. The organotitanium compound constituting the component (2) is a substantially neutral compound and has sufficiently high stability in an aqueous solution. On the other hand, zirconium has hardly been used as a mordant for plant dyeing. Its chemistry is very similar to titanium.
 チタンおよびジルコニウムに共通する化学的性質として、結合力の弱い不安定な配位子との錯体は水中で容易に加水分解され、酸化チタンないし酸化ジルコニウムに分解するので、水中で安定な錯体を得るには、配位子の選択が極めて重要である。好ましいヒドロキシカルボン酸配位子としては、グリコール酸、乳酸、マンデル酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、サリチル酸、スルホサリチル酸等、好ましいβ-ジケトン又はβ-ケトエステル配位子としては、アセチルアセトン、ベンゾイルアセトン、ジベンゾイルメタン、アセト酢酸エチル等、好ましいレダクトン配位子としては、アスコルビン酸、エリソルビン酸、ジヒドロキシアセトン、エリトルロース等、好ましいポリオール配位子としては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、グリセリン、カテコール、タイロン等、好ましいポリカルボン酸配位子としては、シュウ酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、グルタミン酸等、好ましい含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸配位子としては、ピリジン-2-カルボン酸、イミダゾール-2-カルボン酸、イミダゾール-4-カルボン酸、5-ピロリドン-2-カルボン酸、ピラジン-2-カルボン酸等、好ましいアルカノールアミン配位子としては、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等、好ましいアミノ酸配位子としては、セリン、グリシン、アラニン、グルタミン酸、リシン、ヒスチジン等を挙げることができる。 As a chemical property common to titanium and zirconium, complexes with unstable ligands with weak binding power are easily hydrolyzed in water and decomposed into titanium oxide or zirconium oxide, thus obtaining a stable complex in water. For this, selection of the ligand is extremely important. Preferred hydroxycarboxylic acid ligands include glycolic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, etc. Preferred β-diketones or β-ketoester ligands include acetylacetone and benzoylacetone , Dibenzoylmethane, ethyl acetoacetate, etc., as preferred reductone ligands, ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, dihydroxyacetone, erythrulose, etc., as preferred polyol ligands, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, Preferable polycarboxylic acid ligands such as glycerin, catechol, and tyrone include oxalic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutamic acid, and the like, and preferable nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid ligands include pyridyl. Preferred alkanolamine ligands such as 2-carboxylic acid, imidazole-2-carboxylic acid, imidazole-4-carboxylic acid, 5-pyrrolidone-2-carboxylic acid, pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid, etc. include ethanolamine and diethanolamine Examples of preferable amino acid ligands such as triethanolamine include serine, glycine, alanine, glutamic acid, lysine, histidine and the like.
 本発明は、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)とを同時に又は別々に含む染毛剤を提供するものである。以下には、便宜上、上記成分(1)を含む形態を組成物(A)とし、上記成分(2)を含む形態を組成物(B)とし、あるいは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)の両成分を含む形態を組成物(C)と表わして、それらが染毛剤をとして提供される態様について、更に詳細に説明する。 The present invention provides a hair dye containing the component (1) and the component (2) simultaneously or separately. Hereinafter, for convenience, the form containing the component (1) will be referred to as the composition (A), the form containing the component (2) will be referred to as the composition (B), or the components (1) and (2). A form containing both components is represented as a composition (C), and an embodiment in which they are provided as a hair dye will be described in more detail.
 上記組成物(A)又は上記組成物(B)又は上記組成物(C)は、それぞれの形態に特に制限はなく、毛髪への適用し易さの観点からは、溶液状、懸濁液状、乳液状、クリーム状、フォーム状、ゲル状、ペースト状等の形態を好ましく例示することができる。それらの形態を提供するための溶媒の種類に特に制限はなく、例えば、水、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、へキシレングリコール、エチルカルビトール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコールなどを用いることができる。これらの溶媒を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。水を単独で用いるか、又は水と上記有機溶媒との混合物を用いることが好ましい。 The composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) is not particularly limited in its form, and from the viewpoint of ease of application to the hair, a solution, a suspension, Preferred examples include emulsions, creams, foams, gels, pastes and the like. There are no particular limitations on the type of solvent for providing these forms, for example, water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, Xylene glycol, ethyl carbitol, glycerin, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and the like can be used. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is preferable to use water alone or a mixture of water and the above organic solvent.
 ただし、染毛性とシャンプー耐性の観点からは、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)とは、別々の形態で提供されることが好ましい。例えば、上記の形態のうち、溶液状等の組成物(A)と溶液状等の組成物(B)をそれぞれ異なる容器に充填した形態で提供することが特に好ましい。また、推進剤とともにエアロゾル容器内に加圧下で封入した形態などで提供することもできる。 However, from the viewpoint of hair dyeability and shampoo resistance, it is preferable that the component (1) and the component (2) are provided in different forms. For example, among the above-mentioned forms, it is particularly preferable to provide a solution-like composition (A) and a solution-like composition (B) filled in different containers. Moreover, it can also provide with the form enclosed with the propellant in the aerosol container under pressure.
 一方、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)とを同時に含む形態について説明すると、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)を混合すると錯形成が進行し、多くの場合、水や有機溶媒に難溶な着色沈殿が生成する。沈殿が生成すると一般に染毛性が著しく低下するので、沈殿が生成しない処方を講じる必要がある。具体的には、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)の組み合わせを最適化する、当該着色沈殿を可溶化する補助溶媒を併用する、混合溶媒における溶媒比率を最適化する等の方策が適用される。上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)を同時に含む実施形態は染毛の操作が単純なため、外出時に短時間で染毛する際に特に好ましく用いられる。 On the other hand, the form which contains the said component (1) and the said component (2) simultaneously is demonstrated, when the said component (1) and the said component (2) are mixed, complex formation will advance, and in many cases, water or an organic solvent A slightly colored precipitate is formed. When the precipitate is formed, the hair dyeing property is generally remarkably lowered. Therefore, it is necessary to take a prescription in which no precipitate is formed. Specifically, measures such as optimizing the combination of component (1) and component (2), using an auxiliary solvent solubilizing the colored precipitate, and optimizing the solvent ratio in the mixed solvent are applied. Is done. The embodiment containing the component (1) and the component (2) at the same time is particularly preferably used for hair dyeing in a short time when going out because the operation of hair dyeing is simple.
 上記成分(1)の使用量は特に限定されないが、成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合には、該組成物中に0.03質量%~5質量%程度含まれることが好ましく、0.1質量%~3質量%程度含まれることが特に好ましい。そして、例えば、成分(1)の色素の濃度を変化させたり、複数の色素を混合することにより、染毛時の色調を幅広く変化させることができる。 The amount of the component (1) used is not particularly limited, but when preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), 0.03% by mass to 5% by mass in the composition is used. About 0.1% by mass to about 3% by mass is particularly preferable. For example, the color tone at the time of hair dyeing can be widely changed by changing the concentration of the component (1) pigment or mixing a plurality of pigments.
 上記成分(2)の使用量は特に限定されないが、成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合には、成分(2)は、水への溶解度が0.1質量%以上のものが好ましく、1.0質量%以上のものが特に好ましい。また、該組成物中に0.05質量%~10質量%程度含まれることが好ましく、0.1質量%~5質量%程度含まれることが特に好ましい。そして、例えば、成分(2)のチタン化合物ないしジルコニウム化合物の配位子、濃度、成分(1)の色素とのモル比等を変化させることにより、染毛後の毛髪の色相、明度、彩度等を大きく変化させることができる。 Although the usage-amount of the said component (2) is not specifically limited, When preparing composition (B), such as a solution form containing a component (2), the solubility to water of a component (2) is 0.1. The thing of the mass% or more is preferable and the thing of 1.0 mass% or more is especially preferable. Further, the composition preferably contains about 0.05% by mass to 10% by mass, particularly preferably about 0.1% by mass to 5% by mass. And, for example, by changing the ligand and concentration of the titanium compound or zirconium compound of component (2), the molar ratio with the pigment of component (1), etc., the hue, lightness, and saturation of the hair after dyeing Etc. can be changed greatly.
 上記成分(1)及び上記成分(2)のpHは特に限定されないが、染毛性の観点からは、 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)のpHが3~10の範囲であることが好ましく、3~8の範囲であることが特に好ましい。毛髪の損傷を抑制する観点から、それらのpHは9以下であることが好ましく、3.5~6.5の範囲であることが特に好ましい。 The pH of the component (1) and the component (2) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of hair dyeing properties, when preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), the components described above When preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing (2), or when preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing the above component (1) and component (2), those compositions The pH of the product (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) is preferably in the range of 3 to 10, and particularly preferably in the range of 3 to 8. From the viewpoint of suppressing hair damage, the pH is preferably 9 or less, and particularly preferably in the range of 3.5 to 6.5.
 上記pHは、適宜、酸又は塩基からなるpH調節剤等を用いて調節してもよい。 The pH may be adjusted as appropriate using a pH adjuster comprising an acid or a base.
 pH調節剤として用いられる酸としては、例えば、酢酸、乳酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、グリコール酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸、レブリン酸、フマル酸、コハク酸、シュウ酸、マレイン酸、マンデル酸、アスパラギン酸、アジピン酸、ニコチン酸等の有機酸、リン酸等が挙げられる。これらのうち、酢酸、乳酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、グリコール酸、フマル酸、コハク酸、マレイン酸、マンデル酸、アスパラギン酸、アジピン酸等の有機酸を用いることが好ましい。また、これらの酸の塩類(ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、又はアンモニウム塩等)をpH調節剤として用いてもよい。 Examples of the acid used as a pH regulator include acetic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, levulinic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, mandelic acid, asparagine. Examples include acids, organic acids such as adipic acid and nicotinic acid, and phosphoric acid. Of these, organic acids such as acetic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, mandelic acid, aspartic acid, and adipic acid are preferably used. Further, salts of these acids (sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt, etc.) may be used as a pH regulator.
 pH調節剤として用いられる塩基としては、例えば、アンモニア、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、イミダゾール、水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。これらのうち、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、イミダゾール等を用いることが好ましい。 Examples of the base used as a pH adjuster include ammonia, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium acetate, sodium lactate and the like. Among these, it is preferable to use ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole and the like.
 上記pH調節剤は単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、pH調節剤の配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して0.01質量%~15質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.1質量%~10質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましく、0.5質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることが特に好ましい。 The above pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the pH adjuster is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 15% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.1% by mass to More preferably, it is used in the range of 10% by mass, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass.
 一方、pHの調節のためにはpH緩衝液が好ましく用いられる。pH緩衝液としては、例えば、酢酸緩衝液、リン酸緩衝液、クエン酸緩衝液、クエン酸リン酸緩衝液、ホウ酸緩衝液、酒石酸緩衝液、トリス緩衝液等が挙げられる。特には、酢酸緩衝液、リン酸緩衝液、クエン酸緩衝液、クエン酸リン酸緩衝液等を用いることが好ましい。 On the other hand, a pH buffer solution is preferably used for pH adjustment. Examples of the pH buffer solution include acetate buffer solution, phosphate buffer solution, citrate buffer solution, citrate phosphate buffer solution, borate buffer solution, tartaric acid buffer solution, Tris buffer solution and the like. In particular, it is preferable to use an acetate buffer, a phosphate buffer, a citrate buffer, a citrate phosphate buffer, or the like.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて界面活性剤を配合してもよい。界面活性剤としては、例えば、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。特には非イオン性界面活性剤を用いることが好ましい。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), a surfactant is added to the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix | blend. Examples of the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant. In particular, it is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant.
 非イオン性界面活性剤としては、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド類、ポリビニルピロリドン類、ポリエチレンオキシド類、ポリエチレンオキシドモノアルキルエーテル類、ポリエチレンオキシドジエーテル類、ポリエチレンオキシドモノフェニルエーテル類、ポリプロピレンオキシド類、ポリプロピレンオキシドモノアルキルエーテル類、ポリプロピレンオキシドジアルキルエーテル類、ポリエチレンオキシド脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリンモノエーテル類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類等が挙げられる。 Nonionic surfactants include fatty acid alkanolamides, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polyethylene oxides, polyethylene oxide monoalkyl ethers, polyethylene oxide diethers, polyethylene oxide monophenyl ethers, polypropylene oxides, polypropylene oxide monoalkyl. Examples include ethers, polypropylene oxide dialkyl ethers, polyethylene oxide fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, glycerin monoethers, sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like.
 上記界面活性剤は単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、界面活性剤の配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して0.01質量%~20質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.1質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。 The above surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the surfactant is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 20% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.1% by mass to It is more preferable to use in the range of 5 mass%.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて油性成分を配合してもよい。油性成分としてはそれら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)中に溶解又は分散できるものであれば特に限定されない。油性成分を配合することにより、染毛後の毛髪のダメージを抑制することができ、艶や潤いを持たせることが可能となる。油性成分としては、例えば、シリコーン類、炭化水素、油脂、ロウ類、高級脂肪酸エステル等が挙げられる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), an oil component is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C) as necessary. May be. The oil component is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). By blending the oil component, it is possible to suppress damage to the hair after dyeing and to impart gloss and moisture. Examples of the oil component include silicones, hydrocarbons, fats and oils, waxes, and higher fatty acid esters.
 上記油性成分は単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。油性成分の配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して0.01質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.05質量%~3質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。 The above oily components may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the oil component is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 3% by mass. It is more preferable to use in the range.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて高級アルコールを配合してもよい。高級アルコールとしてはそれら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)中に溶解又は分散できるものであれば特に限定されない。例えば、ミリスチルアルコール、セタノール、オレイルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール等が挙げられる。これらの高級アルコールは単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を併用してもよい。高級アルコールの配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して好ましくは0.01質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.03質量%~3質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), a higher alcohol is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. May be. The higher alcohol is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Examples include myristyl alcohol, cetanol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol and the like. These higher alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the higher alcohol is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when the hair dye is used, and 0.03% by mass to 3%. It is more preferable to use in the range of mass%.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて高分子化合物を配合してもよい。高分子化合物としてはそれら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)中に溶解又は分散できるものであれば特に限定されない。例えば、カチオン性高分子化合物、両性高分子化合物、アニオン性高分子化合物、非イオン性高分子化合物等が挙げられる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), a polymer compound is added to the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix | blend. The polymer compound is not particularly limited as long as it can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Examples thereof include a cationic polymer compound, an amphoteric polymer compound, an anionic polymer compound, and a nonionic polymer compound.
 カチオン性高分子化合物としては、例えば、カチオン化セルロース(例えば、塩化O-[2-ヒドロキシ-3-(トリメチルアンモニオ)プロピル]ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、塩化O-[2-ヒドロキシ-3-(ラウリルジメチルアンモニオ)プロピル)ヒドロキシエチルセルロース)、カチオン性デンプン、カチオン化グアーガム、ポリジメチルジアリルアンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cationic polymer compound include cationized cellulose (eg, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, O- [2-hydroxy-3- (lauryldimethylammoni chloride). E) propyl) hydroxyethyl cellulose), cationic starch, cationized guar gum, polydimethyldiallylammonium salt and the like.
 アニオン性高分子化合物としては、例えば、アクリル酸又はメタクリル酸とその他ビニルモノマーとの共重合高分子、カルボキシメチルセルロース等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anionic polymer compound include a copolymer polymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and other vinyl monomers, carboxymethyl cellulose, and the like.
 非イオン性高分子化合物としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、セルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルプロピルセルロース、グアーガム、ヒドロキシプロピルキサンタンガム、寒天、デンプン、ポリアクリル酸エステル、ポリメタクリル酸エステル、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリメタクリルアミド、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール等が挙げられる。 Nonionic polymer compounds include, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxymethylpropyl cellulose, guar gum, hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, agar, starch, polyacrylate, Examples include polymethacrylic acid ester, polyacrylamide, polymethacrylamide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and the like.
 その他、有用な高分子化合物としては、例えば、アラビアガム、カラギーナン、シロキクラゲ多糖体、ガラクタン、クインスシードガム、ローカストビーンガム、トラガントガム、ペクチン、マンナン、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、カードラン、ジェランガム、サクシノグルカン、ゼラチン、タマリンドガム、カゼイン等の天然高分子化合物が挙げられる。 Other useful polymer compounds include, for example, gum arabic, carrageenan, white jellyfish polysaccharide, galactan, quince seed gum, locust bean gum, tragacanth gum, pectin, mannan, xanthan gum, dextran, curdlan, gellan gum, succinoglucan, Examples include natural polymer compounds such as gelatin, tamarind gum, and casein.
 上記高分子化合物は単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。高分子化合物の配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して0.01質量%~10質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.05質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。 The above polymer compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the polymer compound is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass. It is more preferable to use in the range of%.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて増粘剤を配合してもよい。増粘剤としては、例えば、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アラビアガム、架橋されているアクリル酸ポリマー、セルロース誘導体、キサンタンガム等が挙げられる。これらの増粘剤は単独で用いてもよく、あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。増粘剤の配合量は特に限定されないが、例えば染毛剤の用時の全質量に対して0.01質量%~5質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.05質量%~0.5質量%の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), a thickener is added to the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. You may mix | blend. Examples of the thickener include sodium alginate, gum arabic, cross-linked acrylic acid polymer, cellulose derivative, xanthan gum and the like. These thickeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The blending amount of the thickener is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably used in the range of 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass when using the hair dye, and 0.05% by mass to 0.00%. More preferably, it is used in the range of 5% by mass.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて香料を配合してもよい。香料としては、合成品でも天然品でも任意に用いられるが、特には精油(エッセンシャルオイル)が好ましく用いられる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), a fragrance is blended in the composition (A), the composition (B) or the composition (C) as necessary. May be. As a fragrance | flavor, even if it is a synthetic product and a natural product, it is used arbitrarily, but essential oil (essential oil) is used preferably especially.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、必要に応じて、染毛性の調節のため、種々の添加剤を配合してもよい。染毛性の調節のための添加剤としては、例えば、脂肪族カルボン酸(例えば、酢酸、プロピオン酸、乳酸、グリコール酸、レブリン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸)やアミノ酸(例えば、グリシン、α-アラニン、β-アラニン、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、フェニルアラニン、プロリン、セリン、スレオニン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、アルギニン、ヒスチジン、トリプトファン、メチオニン等)を好ましく例示することができる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C) may be dyed as necessary. Various additives may be blended for the adjustment of the above. Examples of additives for controlling hair coloring include aliphatic carboxylic acids (for example, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, levulinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid). Acid) and amino acids (eg glycine, α-alanine, β-alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, histidine, tryptophan, methionine, etc.) Can do.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)、特にはその有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物を含む組成物(B)には、必要に応じて、媒染剤として、チタンもしくはジルコニウム以外の金属イオンを配合することができる。上述したように、鉄以外の金属イオンは人体への安全性に懸念があるが、低濃度であれば配合することができる。使用可能な金属イオンとしては、銅イオン、アルミニウムイオン、亜鉛イオン等が挙げられる。一方、鉄イオンは課題もあるが、黒色系に染毛する場合には、有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物と併用することができる。好ましい鉄イオンの原料としては、例えば、乳酸第一鉄、乳酸第二鉄、酢酸第一鉄、酢酸第二鉄、硫酸第一鉄、硫酸第二鉄、塩化第一鉄、塩化第二鉄等が挙げられる。鉄イオンを配合する場合の配合量としては、0.001質量%~0.3質量の範囲で用いることが好ましい。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) in the form of a solution containing (2), the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C), particularly the organic titanium compound and / or organic If necessary, the composition (B) containing a zirconium compound may contain a metal ion other than titanium or zirconium as a mordant. As described above, metal ions other than iron are concerned with safety to the human body, but can be blended at a low concentration. Usable metal ions include copper ions, aluminum ions, zinc ions and the like. On the other hand, iron ions have a problem, but when black hair is dyed, they can be used in combination with an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound. Examples of preferable iron ion raw materials include ferrous lactate, ferric lactate, ferrous acetate, ferric acetate, ferrous sulfate, ferric sulfate, ferrous chloride, ferric chloride, and the like. Is mentioned. The blending amount when iron ions are blended is preferably in the range of 0.001% by mass to 0.3% by mass.
 本発明では、上記成分に種々の水溶性金属塩を添加することができる。当該金属塩の添加により、染毛性やシャンプー耐性の向上および色相の微調整をすることができる。当該金属塩としては、アルカリ金属ハロゲン化物、アルカリ金属硫酸塩、アルカリ土類金属ハロゲン化物、水溶性アルミニウム塩、水溶性銅塩等が有用で、好ましい例として、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム、塩化マグネシウム、臭化マグネシウム、酢酸アルミニウム、乳酸アルミニウム、硫酸アルミニウム、明礬類、酢酸第二銅、乳酸第二銅等を挙げることができる。 In the present invention, various water-soluble metal salts can be added to the above components. By adding the metal salt, the hair dyeability and shampoo resistance can be improved and the hue can be finely adjusted. As the metal salt, alkali metal halide, alkali metal sulfate, alkaline earth metal halide, water-soluble aluminum salt, water-soluble copper salt and the like are useful. Preferred examples include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bromide. , Magnesium chloride, magnesium bromide, aluminum acetate, aluminum lactate, aluminum sulfate, alum, cupric acetate, cupric lactate and the like.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)、特にはその色素及び/又はその色素前駆体を含む組成物(A)には、必要に応じて、色調を整える目的で公知の色素・染料を添加することができる。公知の色素・染料としては、例えば、HC黄1、HC黄2、HC黄3、HC黄4、HC橙1、HC赤1、HC赤2、HC赤3、HC青1、HC青2、分散紫1、分散青3等、直接染料として、黒色401号、青色1号、青色2号、青色201号、青色202号、青色203号、青色403号、青色404号、紫色201号、紫色401号、赤色102号、赤色106号、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色203号、赤色204号、赤色205号、赤色206号、赤色207号、赤色208号、橙色201号、橙色203号、橙色205号、橙色206号、橙色207号、黄色201号、黄色203号、黄色204号、黄色205号、黄色401号、黄色402号、黄色403号、天然色素として、クロロフィル色素、スピルリナ色素、クチナシ黄色素、クチナシ青色素、グアイアズレン、グアイアズレンスルホン酸塩等が挙げられる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), the composition (A) or the composition (B) or the composition (C), in particular the dye and / or the dye precursor thereof A known pigment / dye can be added to the composition (A) containing the body, if necessary, for the purpose of adjusting the color tone. Known pigments / dyes include, for example, HC yellow 1, HC yellow 2, HC yellow 3, HC yellow 4, HC orange 1, HC red 1, HC red 2, HC red 3, HC blue 1, HC blue 2, Dispersed purple 1, dispersed blue 3, etc. As direct dyes, black 401, blue 1, blue 2, blue 201, blue 202, blue 203, blue 403, blue 404, purple 201, purple 401, Red 102, Red 106, Red 201, Red 202, Red 203, Red 204, Red 205, Red 206, Red 207, Red 208, Orange 201, Orange 203 , Orange 205, Orange 206, Orange 207, Yellow 201, Yellow 203, Yellow 204, Yellow 205, Yellow 401, Yellow 402, Yellow 403, Natural dyes such as chlorophyll dye, spirulina dye Gardenia yellow, gardenia blue pigment, guaiazulene, guaiazulene sulfonate, and the like.
 上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を調製する場合、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を調製する場合、もしくは上記成分(1)及び成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製する場合には、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)には、更にその他の物質を添加することができる。その他の物質としては染毛性を低下させず、それら組成物(A)又は組成物(B)又は組成物(C)中に溶解又は分散できるものであれば特に限定されない。好ましい例としては、コラーゲン、ケラチン、エラスチン、フィブロイン、コンキオリン、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、ソルビトール、ヒアルロン酸、ベンジルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、ベンジルオキシエタノール、N-メチルピロリドン、N-エチルピロリドン、エチレンカーボネート、尿素、ヒドロキシエチル尿素、シクロヘキサン-1,4-ジカルボン酸ビスエトキシジグリコール、プロピレンカーボネート、パラベン、紫外線吸収剤等が挙げられる。 When preparing a composition (A) such as a solution containing the component (1), preparing a composition (B) such as a solution containing the component (2), or the component (1) and the component When preparing a composition (C) such as a solution containing (2), other substances should be added to the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Can do. Other substances are not particularly limited as long as they do not decrease hair dyeing properties and can be dissolved or dispersed in the composition (A), the composition (B), or the composition (C). Preferred examples include collagen, keratin, elastin, fibroin, conchiolin, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, sodium lactate, sorbitol, hyaluronic acid, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, benzyloxyethanol, N-methylpyrrolidone, N-ethylpyrrolidone, ethylene carbonate , Urea, hydroxyethylurea, cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydiglycol, propylene carbonate, paraben, ultraviolet absorber and the like.
 本発明にかかる、上記の構成よりなる染毛剤は、ヒトまたは動物の毛、例えば毛髪や体毛、動物の体毛などの染毛のために使用することができ、好ましくはヒトの毛髪の染毛や犬又は猫などのペットの体毛の染毛、特に好ましくはヒトの毛髪の染毛に使用することができる。 The hair dye having the above constitution according to the present invention can be used for hair coloring of human or animal hair such as hair or body hair, animal hair, etc., preferably human hair coloring. It can be used for hair coloring of pets such as dogs and cats, particularly preferably for hair coloring of human hair.
 本発明にかかる、上記の構成よりなる染毛剤を用いて染毛を行なう場合、上記成分(1)と上記成分(2)の適用順序は特に限定されず、任意の順序で適用することができる。例えば、上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)を毛髪等に塗布等して適用した後に、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)をその毛髪等に塗布等して適用してもよく、もしくは上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を毛髪等に塗布等して適用した後に、上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)をその毛髪等に塗布等して適用してもよい。あるいは、上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)と、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)とを、同時に毛髪等に塗布等して適用してもよく、使用直前に両者を混合して得られた混合物を毛髪等に塗布等して適用してもよい。更には、上記成分(1)及び成分(2)の両成分を含む溶液状等の組成物(C)を調製して、これを毛髪等に塗布等して適用してもよい。 In the case of performing hair dyeing using the hair dye having the above constitution according to the present invention, the application order of the component (1) and the component (2) is not particularly limited, and can be applied in an arbitrary order. it can. For example, after applying the composition (A) containing the component (1) to a hair or the like and applying it to the hair or the like, the composition (B) containing the component (2) is applied to the hair or the like. The composition (B) containing the above component (2) may be applied to the hair or the like, and then applied to the hair or the like and then applied to the hair, etc., and then the solution containing the above component (1), etc. The composition (A) may be applied to the hair or the like. Alternatively, a solution-like composition (A) containing the component (1) and a solution-like composition (B) containing the component (2) are simultaneously applied to hair or the like. Alternatively, a mixture obtained by mixing the two just before use may be applied to hair or the like. Furthermore, a composition (C) such as a solution containing both the component (1) and the component (2) may be prepared and applied to hair or the like.
 これらのうち、上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)を毛髪等に塗布等して適用した後に、上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)をその毛髪等に塗布等して適用する方法が特に好ましい。上記成分(2)を構成する有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物には、毛髪ケラチンタンパク質等と強く相互作用する性質があるので、これを先に適用することにより、一般にはその結果として、より高い染毛性が得られるからである。すなわち、例えば、上記組成物(B)を毛髪に適用した後、しばらく放置した後に上記組成物(A)を適用する。放置時間は特に限定されないが、例えば3~30分間であることが好ましく、5~20分間であることがより好ましい。また、その組成物(A)を適用後には、更にしばらく放置することが好ましい。その放置時間は特に限定されないが、例えば5~30分間であることが好ましく、10~20分間であることがより好ましい。染毛処理は例えば20℃~40℃程度の温度で行なうことができる。上記成分(1)を含む溶液状等の組成物(A)と上記成分(2)を含む溶液状等の組成物(B)の使用量は特に限定されないが、両者の容量比として3/1~1/3の範囲であることが好ましい。上記組成物(A)又は上記組成物(B)の適用方法は特に限定されず、毛髪等に該組成物を塗布するか、あるいは毛髪等を該組成物中に浸漬するなどの任意の方法を採用することができる。染毛後には、シャンプー及びリンスを用いて処理することができる。その後、適当な方法で乾燥することが好ましい。 Among these, after applying the composition (B) containing the component (2) to a hair or the like and applying it to the hair, the composition (A) containing the component (1) is applied to the composition (A). A method of applying to hair or the like is particularly preferable. The organotitanium compound and / or organozirconium compound constituting the component (2) has a property of strongly interacting with hair keratin protein and the like. This is because high hair dyeing properties can be obtained. That is, for example, after the composition (B) is applied to the hair, the composition (A) is applied after standing for a while. The standing time is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 30 minutes, for example, and more preferably 5 to 20 minutes. Further, it is preferable to leave the composition (A) for a while after application. The standing time is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 30 minutes, for example, and more preferably 10 to 20 minutes. The hair dyeing treatment can be performed at a temperature of about 20 ° C. to 40 ° C., for example. Although the usage-amount of composition (A), such as a solution containing the said component (1), and composition (B), such as a solution containing the said component (2), is not specifically limited, As a volume ratio of both, it is 3/1. A range of ˜1 / 3 is preferred. The application method of the composition (A) or the composition (B) is not particularly limited, and any method such as applying the composition to hair or the like, or immersing hair or the like in the composition, or the like. Can be adopted. After dyeing, it can be treated with shampoo and rinse. Then, it is preferable to dry by an appropriate method.
 以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明の範囲は下記の実施例により何ら限定されることはない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
 <調製例1>(溶液A1の作製)
 ブチレングリコール10mL、イソプロパノール5mLおよび乳酸2.70gの混合物中に、氷冷下、チタンテトライソプロポキシド(東京化成製)2.84gを滴下し、その後、室温で1時間撹拌した。別途、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース1.0gを精製水70mLに溶かし、この液を乳酸チタンの溶液に少しずつ加え、やや粘性のある無色透明溶液(A1)を得た。
<Preparation Example 1> (Preparation of Solution A1)
2.84 g of titanium tetraisopropoxide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry) was dropped into a mixture of 10 mL of butylene glycol, 5 mL of isopropanol and 2.70 g of lactic acid under ice cooling, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Separately, 1.0 g of hydroxyethyl cellulose was dissolved in 70 mL of purified water, and this solution was gradually added to the titanium lactate solution to obtain a slightly viscous colorless transparent solution (A1).
 <調製例2>(溶液A2の作製)
 ブチレングリコール10mL、n-プロパノール5mLおよび乳酸2.70gの混合物中に、氷冷下、ジルコニウムテトラプロポキシドの70%プロパノール溶液(東京化成製)5.54gを滴下し、その後、室温で1時間撹拌した。別途、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース1.0gを精製水70mLに溶かし、この液を乳酸ジルコニウムの溶液に少しずつ加え、やや粘性のある無色透明溶液(A2)を得た。
<Preparation Example 2> (Preparation of Solution A2)
In a mixture of 10 mL of butylene glycol, 5 mL of n-propanol and 2.70 g of lactic acid, 5.54 g of a 70% propanol solution of zirconium tetrapropoxide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry) was added dropwise under ice cooling, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. did. Separately, 1.0 g of hydroxyethyl cellulose was dissolved in 70 mL of purified water, and this solution was added little by little to a solution of zirconium lactate to obtain a slightly viscous colorless transparent solution (A2).
 <調製例3>(溶液B1の作製)
 ヘマテイン0.60gとルテオリン0.57gをブチレングリコール5gとアミノーンC-11S(花王製)10gの混合物に加え、50℃で加熱溶解させた。次いで、2%ヒドロキシエチルセルロース水溶液100gを加え、ホモジナイザーを用いて50℃で30分間激しく撹拌した後、放冷して橙赤色クリーム状の溶液(B1)を得た。
<Preparation Example 3> (Preparation of Solution B1)
0.60 g of hematein and 0.57 g of luteolin were added to a mixture of 5 g of butylene glycol and 10 g of aminone C-11S (manufactured by Kao) and dissolved by heating at 50 ° C. Next, 100 g of a 2% hydroxyethyl cellulose aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously stirred at 50 ° C. for 30 minutes using a homogenizer, and then allowed to cool to obtain an orange-red cream-like solution (B1).
 <調製例4>(植物色素の抽出法1)
 ミロバラン乾燥チップ(田中染料店製)100gを50%エタノール溶液1Lに加え、2時間還流加熱した。放冷後、濾過し、濾液から溶媒を減圧留去してルテオリンを主成分として含むエキス6.5gを得た。本法が最も一般的な植物色素の抽出法である。
<Preparation Example 4> (Plant pigment extraction method 1)
100 g of dried myobalan chips (Tanaka Dye Store) were added to 1 L of 50% ethanol solution and heated at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 6.5 g of extract containing luteolin as a main component. This method is the most common method for extracting plant pigments.
 <調製例5>(植物色素の抽出法2)
 アカミノキ乾燥チップ(田中染料店製)100gを50%エタノール溶液1Lに加え、2時間還流加熱した。放冷後、濾過し、濾液に酸化銀1.16gを加えて室温で2時間撹拌した。不溶物を濾別し、濾液から溶媒を減圧留去してヘマテインを主成分として含むエキス8.2gを得た。スオウからブラジレインを得る場合も本法が好ましく採用される。
<Preparation Example 5> (Plant pigment extraction method 2)
100 g of dried Akaminoki chips (Tanaka Dye Store) was added to 1 L of a 50% ethanol solution and heated at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered, and 1.16 g of silver oxide was added to the filtrate, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Insoluble matter was filtered off, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 8.2 g of an extract containing hematein as a main component. This method is preferably employed also when brazilein is obtained from Suou.
 <調製例6>(溶液B2の作製)
 調製例4のミロバラン抽出エキス1.0gおよび調製例5のアカミノキ抽出エキス1.2gを、ブチレングリコール5g、精製水5gおよびアミノーンC-11S(花王製)15gの混合物に加え、60℃で加熱溶解させた。次いで、2%ヒドロキシエチルセルロース水溶液100gを加え、ホモジナイザーを用いて60℃で30分間激しく撹拌した後、放冷して暗赤色クリーム状の溶液(B2)を得た。
<Preparation Example 6> (Preparation of Solution B2)
Add 1.0 g of Myrobalan extract of Preparation Example 4 and 1.2 g of Akaminoki extract of Preparation Example 5 to a mixture of 5 g of butylene glycol, 5 g of purified water and 15 g of Aminone C-11S (manufactured by Kao), and dissolve by heating at 60 ° C. I let you. Next, 100 g of a 2% hydroxyethyl cellulose aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously stirred at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes using a homogenizer, and then allowed to cool to obtain a dark red cream solution (B2).
 <調製例7>(植物色素の抽出法3)
 軟紫根乾燥チップ(中国陝西省産)100gを微粉砕し、95%エタノール溶液1Lを加えて50℃で2時間撹拌した。放冷後、濾過し、濾液から溶媒を減圧留去した。残渣を酢酸エチル100mLに溶かし、3%炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液100mLで3回洗浄して共存する中級脂肪酸類を除去し、1%乳酸水溶液でさらに洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、酢酸エチルを減圧留去してアシルシコニンを主成分とする粗シコニン3.1gを得た。
<Preparation Example 7> (Plant pigment extraction method 3)
100 g of soft purple root dried chips (produced in Shaanxi Province, China) were finely pulverized, 1 L of 95% ethanol solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure. Dissolve the residue in 100 mL of ethyl acetate, wash 3 times with 100 mL of 3% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution to remove coexisting intermediate fatty acids, further wash with 1% aqueous lactic acid solution, and dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. By distilling off, 3.1 g of crude shikonin mainly composed of acylshikonin was obtained.
 <調製例8>(植物色素の抽出法4)
 乾燥ウコン(インド産)100gを微粉砕し、95%エタノール溶液1Lを加えて50℃で2時間撹拌した。放冷後、濾過し、濾液から溶媒を減圧留去した。残渣を酢酸エチル200mLに加熱溶解し、不溶物を濾別した。濾液から酢酸エチルを減圧留去して粗クルクミン6.5gを得た。
<Preparation Example 8> (Plant pigment extraction method 4)
100 g of dry turmeric (India) was finely pulverized, 1 L of a 95% ethanol solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved by heating in 200 mL of ethyl acetate, and the insoluble material was filtered off. Ethyl acetate was distilled off under reduced pressure from the filtrate to obtain 6.5 g of crude curcumin.
 [試験例1](染毛試験1)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例1の溶液A1、20gを刷毛で塗り付け、10分間放置した。次いで、調製例3のクリーム状溶液B1、20gを刷毛で塗布し、更に10分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は黒褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計(コニカミノルタセンシング製CR-400)を用いて染毛濃度(△E:染毛前と比較した色差)を測定したところ、△Eは50.2であった。
[Test Example 1] (Hair dyeing test 1)
20 g of the solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 was applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. Next, 20 g of the creamy solution B1 of Preparation Example 3 was applied with a brush and left for another 10 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed blackish brown. When the hair density after hair dyeing was measured for the hair density (ΔE: color difference compared with before hair dyeing) using a color difference meter (CR-400 manufactured by Konica Minolta Sensing), ΔE was 50.2. there were.
 [試験例2](染毛試験2)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例1の溶液A1、20gを刷毛で塗り付け、10分間放置した。次いで、調製例6のクリーム状溶液B2、20gを刷毛で塗布し、更に10分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は暗褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは48.5であった。
[Test Example 2] (Hair dyeing test 2)
20 g of the solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 was applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. Next, 20 g of cream-like solution B2 of Preparation Example 6 was applied with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed dark brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 48.5.
 [試験例3](染毛試験3)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例2の溶液A2、20gを刷毛で塗り付け、10分間放置した。次いで、調製例6のクリーム状溶液B2、20gを刷毛で塗布し、更に10分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は暗褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは45.2であった。
[Test Example 3] (Hair dyeing test 3)
20 g of the solution A2 of Preparation Example 2 was applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. Next, 20 g of cream-like solution B2 of Preparation Example 6 was applied with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed dark brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 45.2.
 [試験例4](染毛試験4)
 溶液A群とクリーム状溶液B群を適宜組み合わせて、試験例1~3に準じて染毛試験を行った。結果を表1に示した。なお、溶液A群としては、調製例1ないし調製例2に準ずる方法、具体的には、チタンないしジルコニウムと配位子のモル比を1:2とし、チタンないしジルコニウムのテトラアルコキシドを、配位子とイソプロパノールないしプロパノールの混合物中に水冷下に加える方法で、表1に示す配位子によるチタンないしジルコニウムの錯体化合物を調製した。また、クリーム状溶液B群としては、調製例4ないし調製例5に準ずる方法、具体的には、乾燥した被抽出植物粉砕物100gを50%もしくは95%エタノール1Lに加え、撹拌しながら2時間還流加熱後、不溶物を濾別、濾液から溶媒を減圧留去する方法で、各種の植物から色素を抽出し、調製例6に準ずる方法でクリーム状の溶液を調製した。
[Test Example 4] (Hair dyeing test 4)
A hair dyeing test was conducted according to Test Examples 1 to 3 by appropriately combining the solution A group and the creamy solution B group. The results are shown in Table 1. As the solution A group, a method according to Preparation Example 1 or Preparation Example 2, specifically, the molar ratio of titanium or zirconium to a ligand is 1: 2, and a tetraalkoxide of titanium or zirconium is coordinated. A complex compound of titanium or zirconium with the ligands shown in Table 1 was prepared by adding the mixture to a mixture of the styrene and isopropanol or propanol under water cooling. In addition, as the creamy solution group B, a method according to Preparation Examples 4 to 5, specifically, 100 g of dried ground plant to be extracted was added to 1 L of 50% or 95% ethanol and stirred for 2 hours. After heating at reflux, insoluble matters were filtered off, and the solvent was removed from the filtrate under reduced pressure to extract pigments from various plants. A cream-like solution was prepared by a method similar to Preparation Example 6.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 
 [試験例5](染毛試験5)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例3のクリーム状溶液B1、20gを刷毛で塗布し、10分間放置した。次いで、調製例1の溶液A1、20gを刷毛で塗り付け、10分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は黒褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは45.8であった。この結果より、本試験例の場合には、溶液Aと溶液Bの塗布の順序を変えても染毛性に大きな差がないことがわかった。
[Test Example 5] (Hair dyeing test 5)
20 g of cream solution B1 of Preparation Example 3 was applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. Next, 20 g of the solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 was applied with a brush and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed blackish brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 45.8. From this result, it was found that in the case of this test example, even if the application order of the solution A and the solution B was changed, there was no significant difference in the hair dyeability.
 [試験例6](染毛試験6)
 調製例1の溶液A1、20gと調製例3のクリーム状溶液B1、20gを、刷毛を用いて毛髪上で混合するように人毛白髪(100%)束2gに万遍なく塗布した。30分間放置後、毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは28.7であった。この結果より、溶液Aと溶液Bを同時に毛髪に塗布すると染毛性が落ちることがわかった。
[Test Example 6] (Hair dyeing test 6)
20 g of the solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 and 20 g of the cream solution B1 of Preparation Example 3 were uniformly applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle so as to be mixed on the hair using a brush. After standing for 30 minutes, the hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured, ΔE was 28.7. From this result, it was found that when the solution A and the solution B were applied to the hair at the same time, the hair dyeability was lowered.
 [試験例7](染毛試験7)
 調製例1の溶液A1、20gと色素溶液B12(粗シコニン1.0gおよびヒドロキシエチル尿素1.0gを95%エタノール100mLに溶かした溶液)、20gとを混合し、刷毛を用いて人毛白髪(100%)束2gに万遍なく塗布した。30分間放置後、毛束温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは41.7であった。この結果より、溶液Aと溶液Bの組み合わせによっては両者を使用時に混合して毛髪に塗布しても染毛性が落ちないことがわかった。
[Test Example 7] (Hair dyeing test 7)
20 g of solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 and dye solution B12 (1.0 g of crude shikonin and 1.0 g of hydroxyethylurea dissolved in 100 mL of 95% ethanol) and 20 g of human hair were mixed using a brush. 100%) It was uniformly applied to 2 g of the bundle. After standing for 30 minutes, the hair was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured, ΔE was 41.7. From this result, it was found that, depending on the combination of the solution A and the solution B, even when both are mixed at the time of use and applied to the hair, the hair dyeability does not deteriorate.
 [試験例8](染毛試験8)
 調製例7の粗シコニン50mg、調製例8の粗クルクミン60mg、ベンジルアルコール100mg、ヒドロキシエチル尿素50mg、精製水1.0gおよびエタノール9.0gの混合物を50℃で加熱撹拌して橙赤色の色素溶液を調製した。一方、ブチレングリコール5mL、エタノール5mLおよび乳酸2.70gの混合物中に、氷冷下、チタンテトライソプロポキシド2.84gを加え、その後、室温で1時間撹拌して乳酸チタン溶液を調製した。上記色素溶液に乳酸チタン溶液150mgを加えて褐色の色素/チタン錯体溶液を調製した。この溶液は一夜放置後も沈殿を生じることなく安定であった。
 上記溶液を、ヘアマスカラ用のミニブラシを用いて人毛白髪(100%)束0.2gに万遍なく塗布した。室温に1時間放置後、毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、さらにシャンプーを行い、ドライヤーで乾燥した。毛束は染毛直後に濃褐色に染毛されていた。また、温水洗浄後も濃度の低下は見られなかった。さらに、シャンプー後の毛束の染毛濃度を染毛直後の染毛濃度と比較したところ、濃度の低下は10%に留まった。この結果より、色素溶液とチタン溶液を適宜組み合わせることにより、高い染毛性とシャンプー耐性を有する安定な色素/チタン錯体溶液が得られることがわかった。
[Test Example 8] (Hair dyeing test 8)
A mixture of 50 mg of crude shikonin of Preparation Example 7, 60 mg of crude curcumin of Preparation Example 8, 100 mg of benzyl alcohol, 50 mg of hydroxyethylurea, 1.0 g of purified water and 9.0 g of ethanol was heated and stirred at 50 ° C. to give an orange-red dye solution Was prepared. On the other hand, 2.84 g of titanium tetraisopropoxide was added to a mixture of 5 mL of butylene glycol, 5 mL of ethanol and 2.70 g of lactic acid under ice cooling, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to prepare a titanium lactate solution. 150 mg of titanium lactate solution was added to the above dye solution to prepare a brown dye / titanium complex solution. This solution was stable without precipitation after standing overnight.
The above solution was uniformly applied to 0.2 g of white hair (100%) bundle using a hair mascara mini brush. After standing at room temperature for 1 hour, the hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, further shampooed, and dried with a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed dark brown immediately after dyeing. Further, no decrease in concentration was observed after washing with warm water. Furthermore, when the hair density of the hair bundle after shampooing was compared with the hair density immediately after hair dyeing, the decrease in density was only 10%. From this result, it was found that a stable dye / titanium complex solution having high hair dyeability and shampoo resistance can be obtained by appropriately combining the dye solution and the titanium solution.
 [試験例9](比較染毛試験1)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例3のクリーム状溶液B1、20gを刷毛で塗布し、ポリエチレンフィルムでラッピングしたものを、35℃の恒温槽内に30分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は淡赤褐色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは10.3であった。この結果より、チタン化合物なしでは染毛性が著しく低下することがわかる。
[Test Example 9] (Comparative hair dyeing test 1)
20 g of creamy solution B1 of Preparation Example 3 was applied to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush and wrapped with a polyethylene film, and left in a thermostatic bath at 35 ° C. for 30 minutes. did. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed light reddish brown. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 10.3. From this result, it can be seen that the hair dyeability is significantly reduced without the titanium compound.
 [試験例10](比較染毛試験2)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例4と同様にしてキハダから抽出した、チタンと錯体を形成しない黄色色素ベルベリンを含有するキハダ抽出エキスを用いて、調製例6と同様にしてクリーム状溶液Bを作製し、その20gを刷毛で塗布し、30分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は淡黄色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは12.2であった。
[Test Example 10] (Comparative hair dyeing test 2)
Preparation Example 6 using 2 hours of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) extracted from yellowfin as in Preparation Example 4 and extracted from yellowfin berberine that does not form a complex with titanium. In the same manner as above, a creamy solution B was prepared, 20 g of which was applied with a brush, and allowed to stand for 30 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed light yellow. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 12.2.
 [試験例11](比較染毛試験3)
 人毛白髪(100%)束(ビューラックス製)2gに、調製例1の溶液A1、20gを刷毛で塗り付け、10分間放置した後、上記のキハダ抽出エキスのクリーム状溶液、20gを刷毛で塗布し、30分間放置した。毛束を温水で十分に洗浄し、シャンプーおよびリンスを行い、ドライヤーを用いて乾燥した。毛束は淡黄色に染毛されていた。染毛後の毛束を、色彩色差計を用いて染毛濃度(△E)を測定したところ、△Eは11.8であった。この結果より、チタンと錯体を形成しない植物色素では、チタン化合物が存在しても染毛性が著しく低下することがわかる。
[Test Example 11] (Comparative hair dyeing test 3)
Apply 20 g of the solution A1 of Preparation Example 1 to 2 g of human white hair (100%) bundle (manufactured by Beaulux) with a brush, leave it for 10 minutes, and then apply 20 g of the cream solution of the above extract of yellowfin extract. It was applied and left for 30 minutes. The hair bundle was thoroughly washed with warm water, shampooed and rinsed, and dried using a dryer. The hair bundle was dyed light yellow. When the hair density (ΔE) of the hair bundle after dyeing was measured using a color difference meter, ΔE was 11.8. From this result, it can be seen that plant dyes that do not form a complex with titanium have a marked decrease in hair dyeing properties even in the presence of a titanium compound.
 [試験例12](耐シャンプー性試験)
 試験例1~3で得た染毛サンプルを、アミノ酸系洗浄剤を含む汎用のシャンプーを用いて繰り返し5回のシャンプーを行い、シャンプー前後の染毛濃度(△E)を測定した。結果を表2に示した。
[Test Example 12] (Shampoo resistance test)
The hair dye samples obtained in Test Examples 1 to 3 were repeatedly shampooed five times using a general-purpose shampoo containing an amino acid detergent, and the hair density before and after the shampoo (ΔE) was measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 表2の結果から、本発明の染毛剤は高いシャンプー耐性を有することがわかる。 From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that the hair dye of the present invention has high shampoo resistance.
 [試験例13](頭皮への刺激性試験)
 試験例2に使用した溶液A1とクリーム状溶液B2から成る染毛剤を、酸化染毛剤に対し頭皮アレルギーを惹起する10人のヒトモニターの染毛に適用した。その結果、アレルギーが発生したモニターは皆無であった。また、1ヶ月後に同じモニターに対し再度、染毛試験を行ったが、アレルギーの発生は見られなかった。この結果から、本発明の染毛剤は頭皮アレルギーを引き起こさないことがわかる。
 
 
[Test Example 13] (Irritation test to scalp)
The hair dye comprising solution A1 and cream-like solution B2 used in Test Example 2 was applied to the hair dye of 10 human monitors that cause scalp allergy to the oxidative hair dye. As a result, there were no monitors where allergies occurred. In addition, after one month, the same monitor was again subjected to a hair coloring test, but no allergy was observed. From this result, it can be seen that the hair dye of the present invention does not cause scalp allergy.

Claims (6)

  1.  下記成分(1)と下記成分(2)とを同時に又は別々に含む染毛剤。
     成分(1):カテコール構造を有する色素、ピロガロール構造を有する色素、α-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、β-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、及びそれらの色素前駆体からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体
     成分(2):有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物
    A hair dye comprising the following component (1) and the following component (2) simultaneously or separately.
    Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof Component (2): an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
  2.  前記成分(1)は、ヘマテイン、ヘマトキシリン、ブラジレイン、ブラジリン、ヒドロキシナフトキノン類化合物、クルクミン、フラボノイド類化合物、アントシアニジン類化合物、アリザリン、ラッカイン色素、コチニール色素、カフェ酸誘導体、没食子酸誘導体、及びタンニン類化合物からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の天然由来色素である、請求項1記載の染毛剤。 The component (1) includes hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds, curcumin, flavonoid compounds, anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, lacyne dyes, cochineal dyes, caffeic acid derivatives, gallic acid derivatives, and tannin compounds The hair dye according to claim 1, wherein the hair dye is one or more naturally derived pigments selected from the group consisting of:
  3.  前記成分(2)は、チタン及び/又はジルコニウムに、ヒドロキシカルボン酸類化合物、β-ジケトン類化合物、β-ケトエステル類化合物、レダクトン類化合物、ポリオール類化合物、ポリカルボン酸類化合物、含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸類化合物、アルカノールアミン類化合物、及びアミノ酸からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の化合物が配位した錯体である、請求項1又は2記載の染毛剤。 The component (2) is composed of titanium and / or zirconium, hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, β-diketone compound, β-ketoester compound, reductone compound, polyol compound, polycarboxylic acid compound, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid The hair dye according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hair dye is a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.
  4.  下記成分(1)と下記成分(2)とを同時に又は別々に毛に適用する染毛方法。
     成分(1):カテコール構造を有する色素、ピロガロール構造を有する色素、α-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、β-ヒドロキシカルボニル構造を有する色素、及びそれらの色素前駆体からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の色素及び/又はその色素前駆体
     成分(2):有機チタン化合物及び/又は有機ジルコニウム化合物
    A hair dyeing method in which the following component (1) and the following component (2) are applied to hair simultaneously or separately.
    Component (1): one selected from the group consisting of a dye having a catechol structure, a dye having a pyrogallol structure, a dye having an α-hydroxycarbonyl structure, a dye having a β-hydroxycarbonyl structure, and a dye precursor thereof Or two or more dyes and / or dye precursors thereof Component (2): an organic titanium compound and / or an organic zirconium compound
  5.  前記成分(1)は、ヘマテイン、ヘマトキシリン、ブラジレイン、ブラジリン、ヒドロキシナフトキノン類化合物、クルクミン、フラボノイド類化合物、アントシアニジン類化合物、アリザリン、ラッカイン色素、コチニール色素、カフェ酸誘導体、没食子酸誘導体、及びタンニン類化合物からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の天然由来色素である、請求項4記載の染毛方法。 The component (1) includes hematein, hematoxylin, brazilein, brazirine, hydroxynaphthoquinone compounds, curcumin, flavonoid compounds, anthocyanidins compounds, alizarin, lacyne dyes, cochineal dyes, caffeic acid derivatives, gallic acid derivatives, and tannin compounds The hair dyeing method according to claim 4, which is one or more naturally derived pigments selected from the group consisting of:
  6.  前記成分(2)は、チタン及び/又はジルコニウムに、ヒドロキシカルボン酸類化合物、β-ジケトン類化合物、β-ケトエステル類化合物、レダクトン類化合物、ポリオール類化合物、ポリカルボン酸類化合物、含窒素ヘテロ環カルボン酸類化合物、アルカノールアミン類化合物、及びアミノ酸からなる群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の化合物が配位した錯体である、請求項4又は5記載の染毛方法。
     
     
    The component (2) is composed of titanium and / or zirconium, hydroxycarboxylic acid compound, β-diketone compound, β-ketoester compound, reductone compound, polyol compound, polycarboxylic acid compound, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carboxylic acid The hair dyeing method according to claim 4 or 5, which is a complex in which one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound, an alkanolamine compound, and an amino acid are coordinated.

PCT/JP2019/003830 2018-02-20 2019-02-04 Hairdye WO2019163497A1 (en)

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WO2023171163A1 (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-09-14 株式会社Nil Hair dye

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CN110573135B (en) 2022-07-22

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