WO2019157769A1

WO2019157769A1 - Indication method, detection method, and related device

Info

Publication number: WO2019157769A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/077802
Authority: WO
Inventors: 唐海
Original assignee: Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2018-02-14
Filing date: 2018-03-01
Publication date: 2019-08-22
Also published as: CN111787620A; FI3742842T3; JP7220719B2; JP2022191460A; EP3742842A1; JP2021513804A; US10952166B2; EP3742842A4; KR20200111815A; US20240073837A1; EP3742842B1; JP7427060B2; US11558834B2; PL3742842T3; AU2018409080B2; US11849414B2; CN111787620B; EP4216642A1; DK3742842T3; US20200275392A1

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide an indication method, a detection method, and a related device. In the present application, a network device indicates to user equipment, within what frequency domain ranges there is no SSB transmission, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing useless searches in the frequency domain ranges in which there is no SSB, accelerating the initial search process of the user equipment, further reducing power consumption during the initial search process.

Description

Indication method, detection method and related equipment

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an indication method, a detection method, and related devices.

Background technique

For the initially accessed user equipment (User Equipment, UE), the user equipment needs to obtain a system message from the network device to access the network device. The system message includes Remaining minimum system information (RMSI). The RMSI can be obtained indirectly through the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB).

Currently, in the initial search process (such as SSB search), it takes too long time to increase the time required for the user equipment to initially access the network device.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the present application provides an indication method, a detection method, and related equipment, which are used to shorten the time required for the initial search process, thereby reducing the power consumption required by the initial search process.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an indication method, including:

The network device sends an indication to the user equipment, the indication being used to indicate that the block SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a detection method, including:

Receiving, by the user equipment, an indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain;

The user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an indication method, including:

The network device sends an indication to the user equipment indicating that the SSB is present at the first frequency domain location.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a detection method, including:

The user equipment receives an indication from the network device, the indication being used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location;

The user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.

In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processing unit and a communication unit, where:

The processing unit is configured to send, by using the communication unit, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a user equipment, including a processing unit and a communication unit, where:

The processing unit is configured to receive, by the communications unit, an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that no SSB exists in the first frequency domain;

The processing unit is further configured to detect the SSB based on the indication.

In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processing unit and a communication unit, where:

The processing unit is configured to send, by using the communication unit, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location.

In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a user equipment, including a processing unit and a communication unit, where:

The processing unit is configured to receive, by the communications unit, an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that an SSB exists in a first frequency domain location;

In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of the first aspect.

In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a user equipment, including one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of the second aspect.

In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs. Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of the third aspect.

In a twelfth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a user equipment, including one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs. Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method as described in the fourth aspect.

In a thirteenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the portion described by the method of the first aspect Or all steps.

In a fourteenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the portion described by the method of the second aspect Or all steps.

In a fifteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the portion described by the method of the third aspect Or all steps.

In a sixteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the portion described by the method of the third aspect Or all steps.

In a seventeenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the first aspect Some or all of the steps described in the described method. The computer program product can be a software installation package.

In an eighteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the second aspect Some or all of the steps described in the described method. The computer program product can be a software installation package.

In a nineteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the third aspect Some or all of the steps described in the described method. The computer program product can be a software installation package.

In a twentieth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the fourth aspect Some or all of the steps described in the described method. The computer program product can be a software installation package.

It can be seen that in the present application, the initial search process of the user equipment is accelerated, thereby reducing the power consumption in the initial search process.

These and other aspects of the present application will be more readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present application or the background art will be described below.

1A is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of frequency domain resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;

4A is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present application;

4B is a schematic diagram of an indication of a third message according to an embodiment of the present application;

4C is a schematic diagram of another indication of a third message provided by an embodiment of the present application;

4D is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain width provided by an embodiment of the present application;

4E is a schematic diagram of another frequency domain width provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another synchronization signal block detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another computer device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

The terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific order. . Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

FIG. 1A shows a wireless communication system to which the present application relates. The wireless communication system is not limited to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and may be a fifth-generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation, 5G) system, an NR system, and a machine to machine communication (Machine to Machine, M2M) system, etc. As shown in FIG. 1A, wireless communication system 100 can include one or more network devices 101 and one or more user devices 102. among them:

The network device 101 may be a base station, and the base station may be used to communicate with one or more user equipments, or may be used to communicate with one or more base stations having partial user equipment functions (such as a macro base station and a micro base station, such as access). Point, communication between). The base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B). , eNB), and base stations in 5G systems, new air interface (NR) systems. In addition, the base station may also be an Access Point (AP), a TransNode (Trans TRP), a Central Unit (CU), or other network entity, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities. .

User equipment 102 may be distributed throughout wireless communication system 100, either stationary or mobile. In some embodiments of the present application, terminal 102 may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, an M2M terminal, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, a mobile client, and the like.

In particular, network device 101 can be used to communicate with user device 102 over wireless interface 103 under the control of a network device controller (not shown). In some embodiments, the network device controller may be part of the core network or may be integrated into the network device 101. The network device 101 and the network device 101 can also communicate with each other directly or indirectly via a blackhaul interface 104 (such as an X2 interface).

Frequency domain resources are allocated among operators, and different frequency domain resources under one band (band) may be allocated to different operators. As shown in FIG. 1B, carrier A and carrier C are allocated to carrier A, and carrier B is assigned to carrier B. If the user equipment searches for SSB1 on carrier A, but SSB1 is not associated with RMSI, then the network device of operator A indicates the frequency domain location of the cell defined SSB (cell defining SSB) through the PBCH in the SSB1. If the SSB on carrier A can indicate the frequency domain location of the cell defining SSB from carrier A to carrier C, since carrier B is the carrier used by carrier B, the frequency domain location of the cell defining SSB it contains will not be As indicated by the network device of the operator A, the frequency domain resource where the carrier B is located does not have the SSB of the associated RMSI that the user equipment needs to search. If the user equipment searches for the resource of the carrier B, the user equipment performs a useless search in the frequency domain where the SSB transmission does not exist, which increases the time required for the initial search process of the user equipment, thereby increasing the initial access of the user equipment. The time required for the network device.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device indicates to the user equipment which frequency domain does not have SSB transmission, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing useless search in the frequency domain region where the SSB does not exist, and speeding up the initial search of the user equipment. The process, which in turn reduces power consumption during the initial search.

In another embodiment of the present application, the network device indicates to the user equipment in which frequency domain locations the SSB transmission exists, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing a useless search in the frequency domain location where the SSB does not exist, and speeding up the user equipment. The initial search process, which in turn reduces power consumption during the initial search.

It should be noted that the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 is only for the purpose of more clearly explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation of the present application. Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new services, The appearance of the scenario, the technical solution provided by the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.

Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a user equipment 200 provided by some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, user equipment 200 can include: one or more user equipment processors 201, memory 202, communication interface 203, receiver 205, transmitter 206, coupler 207, antenna 208, user interface 202, and inputs. The output module (including the audio input and output module 210, the key input module 211, the display 212, and the like). These components can be connected by bus 204 or other means, and FIG. 2 is exemplified by a bus connection. among them:

Communication interface 203 can be used for user equipment 200 to communicate with other communication devices, such as network devices. Specifically, the network device may be the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3. Specifically, the communication interface 203 may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, or may be a 5G or a future communication interface of a new air interface. Not limited to the wireless communication interface, the user equipment 200 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 203, such as a Local Access Network (LAN) interface.

Transmitter 206 can be used to perform transmission processing, such as signal modulation, on signals output by user equipment processor 201. Receiver 205 can be used to perform reception processing, such as signal demodulation, on the mobile communication signals received by antenna 208. In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 206 and receiver 205 can be viewed as a wireless modem. In the user equipment 200, the number of the transmitter 206 and the receiver 205 may each be one or more. The antenna 208 can be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in free space, or to convert electromagnetic waves in free space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line. The coupler 207 is configured to divide the mobile communication signal received by the antenna 308 into multiple channels and distribute it to a plurality of receivers 205.

In addition to the transmitter 206 and receiver 205 shown in FIG. 2, the user equipment 200 may also include other communication components such as a GPS module, a Bluetooth module, a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) module, and the like. Without being limited to the wireless communication signals described above, the user equipment 200 may also support other wireless communication signals, such as satellite signals, short wave signals, and the like. Not limited to wireless communication, the user equipment 200 may also be configured with a wired network interface (such as a LAN interface) to support wired communication.

The input and output module may be used to implement interaction between the user equipment 200 and the user/external environment, and may mainly include an audio input and output module 210, a key input module 211, a display 212, and the like. Specifically, the input and output module may further include: a camera, a touch screen, a sensor, and the like. The input and output modules communicate with the user equipment processor 201 through the user interface 209.

Memory 202 is coupled to terminal processor 201 for storing various software programs and/or sets of instructions. In particular, memory 202 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid state storage devices. The memory 202 can store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system) such as an embedded operating system such as ANDROID, IOS, WINDOWS, or LINUX. The memory 202 can also store a network communication program that can be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more user devices, one or more network devices. The memory 202 can also store a user interface program, which can realistically display the content of the application through a graphical operation interface, and receive user control operations on the application through input controls such as menus, dialog boxes, and keys. .

In some embodiments of the present application, the memory 202 can be used to store an implementation of the synchronization signal block detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application on the user equipment 200 side. For implementation of the synchronization signal block detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application, please refer to the following method embodiments.

In some embodiments of the present application, user device processor 201 is operable to read and execute computer readable instructions. Specifically, the user equipment processor 201 can be used to invoke a program stored in the memory 212. For example, the synchronization signal block detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application is implemented on the user equipment 200 side, and the program is executed. Instructions.

It should be noted that the user equipment 200 shown in FIG. 2 is only one implementation of the embodiment of the present application. In an actual application, the user equipment 200 may further include more or fewer components, which are not limited herein.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 illustrates a network device 300 provided by some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, network device 300 can include one or more network device processors 301, memory 302, communication interface 303, transmitter 305, receiver 306, coupler 307, and antenna 308. These components can be connected by bus 304 or other means, and FIG. 4 is exemplified by a bus connection. among them:

Communication interface 303 can be used by network device 300 to communicate with other communication devices, such as user devices or other network devices. Specifically, the user equipment may be the user equipment 200 shown in FIG. 2. Specifically, the communication interface 303 may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, or may be a 5G or a future communication interface of a new air interface. Not limited to the wireless communication interface, the network device 300 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 303 to support wired communication. For example, the backhaul link between one network device 300 and other network devices 300 may be a wired communication connection.

Transmitter 305 can be used to perform transmission processing, such as signal modulation, on signals output by network device processor 301. Receiver 306 can be used to perform reception processing on the mobile communication signals received by antenna 308. For example, signal demodulation. In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 305 and receiver 306 can be viewed as a wireless modem. In the network device 300, the number of the transmitter 305 and the receiver 306 may each be one or more. The antenna 308 can be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in free space or to convert electromagnetic waves in free space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line. Coupler 307 can be used to divide the mobile pass signal into multiple channels and distribute it to multiple receivers 306.

Memory 302 is coupled to network device processor 301 for storing various software programs and/or sets of instructions. In particular, memory 302 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid state storage devices. The memory 302 can store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system) such as an embedded operating system such as uCOS, VxWorks, or RTLinux. The memory 402 can also store a network communication program that can be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more terminal devices, one or more network devices.

The network device processor 301 can be used to perform wireless channel management, implement call and communication link establishment and teardown, and provide cell handover control and the like for users in the control area. Specifically, the network device processor 301 may include: an Administration Module/Communication Module (AM/CM) (a center for voice exchange and information exchange), and a Basic Module (BM). Complete call processing, signaling processing, radio resource management, radio link management and circuit maintenance functions, Transcoder and SubMultiplexer (TCSM) (for multiplexing demultiplexing and code conversion) Function) and so on.

In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 302 can be used to store an implementation program of the synchronization signal block detecting method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application on the network device 300 side. For implementation of the synchronization signal block detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application, please refer to the following method embodiments.

In the embodiment of the present application, the network device processor 301 can be used to read and execute computer readable instructions. Specifically, the network device processor 301 can be used to invoke a program stored in the memory 302. For example, the synchronization signal block detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application is implemented on the network device 300 side, and the program is executed. Instructions.

It should be noted that the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3 is only one implementation of the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, the network device 300 may further include more or fewer components, which are not limited herein.

Based on the foregoing embodiments of the wireless communication system 100, the user equipment 200, and the network device 300, the embodiment of the present application provides a synchronization signal block detection method.

Referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4A is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:

Step 401: The network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

Step 402: The user equipment receives the indication from the network device, the indication is used to indicate that there is no SSB in the first frequency domain, and the user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.

Further, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

The RMSI is carried on a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), and the downlink control information (DCI) of the PDSCH is carried on a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), where the PDCCH is located. The time-frequency resource location is indicated by the PBCH, which also indicates whether the SSB in which it is located is associated with the RMSI. Therefore, the RMSI can be obtained by associating the SSB of the RMSI.

Specifically, frequency domain resources are allocated among operators, and different frequency domain resources under one band may be allocated to different operators. As shown in FIG. 1B, carrier A and carrier C are allocated to carrier A, and carrier B is assigned to carrier B. If the user equipment searches for SSB1 on carrier A, but SSB1 is not associated with RMSI, then the network device of operator A indicates the frequency domain location of the SSB by the cell indicating the PBCH in the SSB1. If the SSB on carrier A can indicate the frequency domain location of the cell defining SSB from carrier A to carrier C, since carrier B is the carrier used by carrier B, the frequency domain location of the cell defining SSB is not included. Indicated by the network device of the operator A, the frequency domain resource where the carrier B is located does not have the SSB of the associated RMSI that the user equipment needs to search. If the user equipment searches for the resource of the carrier B, the user equipment performs a useless search in the frequency domain where the SSB transmission does not exist, which increases the time required for the initial search process of the user equipment, thereby increasing the initial access of the user equipment. The time required for the network device.

It can be seen that, in the present application, the network device indicates to the user equipment which frequency domain does not have SSB transmission, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing useless search in the frequency domain region where the SSB does not exist, and speeding up the initial search process of the user equipment. , which in turn reduces power consumption during the initial search.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to not exist in the first frequency domain, including:

The network device sends a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range, and the network device sends a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used by the network device. The indication that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

In an embodiment of the present application, the user equipment receives an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain, including:

The user equipment receives a first message from the network device, the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range, and the user equipment receives a second message from the network device, the second The message is used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

The first message and the second message may be carried in the downlink data sent by the network device to the user equipment, or may be carried in the downlink message sent by the network device to the user equipment, and the like, which is not limited herein.

The network device may send the first message and the second message together to the user equipment, or separately send the first message and the second message to the user equipment.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device carries the first message by using a first information field in a PBCH, where the first information field reuses an information field used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB, or The first information domain reuses the RMSI Control Resource Set (CORESET) information field.

Specifically, there is an information field (ie, the first information field) in the PBCH. In the prior art, the information field is an information field for indicating the frequency domain location of the SSB, or the information field is the CORESET information field of the RMSI. . In the present application, since the SSB in which the PBCH is located is not associated with the RMSI, this information field of the PBCH corresponding to the SSB without the associated RMSI is an idle field, so in the present application, the network device can reuse this information field to indicate the frequency domain range.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a physical resource block (PRB) grid offset information field of the PBCH.

Specifically, the PBCH carries information indicating whether the SSB where the PBCH is located is associated with the RMSI. In the prior art, the network device may indicate that there is no RMSI through a reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH. The PRB grid offset information field includes 8 bits, 4 of which are used to indicate the offset between the PRB grid between the sync signal block and the channel or signal of the asynchronous signal block. It can be seen that the remaining 4 free bits (ie, 4 reserved values) of the PRB grid offset information field can be used to indicate that there is no RMSI. The PRB grid offset information field includes four reserved bits, even if one reserved value is used to indicate that there is no RMSI, and three reserved values can be used to indicate other information. Therefore, in the present application, the PRB grid can be used. The reserved value of the offset information field indicates that there is no SSB.

In an embodiment of the present application, the indication manner of the first message includes one of the following:

1) The first message includes first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range, and the second information is used to indicate the first frequency domain range And a termination point, the length of the first information is the same as the length of the second information, or the length of the first information is different from the length of the second information.

Specifically, it is assumed that the first message includes 8 bits, and the 8 bits are divided into two parts, and the lengths of the two parts are the same, then 4 of the 8 bits are used to indicate the termination of the first frequency range. Point, the other 4 bits of the 8 bits are used to indicate the starting point of the first frequency domain range; when the lengths of the two parts are different, then X of the 8 bits (X is an integer greater than or equal to 1) The bit is used to indicate the termination point of the first frequency domain range, and the other 8-X bits of the 8 bits are used to indicate the starting point of the first frequency domain range.

2) The first message is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range.

Specifically, it is assumed that the first message includes 8 bits, all of which are used to indicate the starting point of the first frequency domain range.

3) The first message is used to indicate a termination point of the first frequency domain range.

Specifically, it is assumed that the first message includes 8 bits, all of which are used to indicate the termination point of the first frequency domain range.

In an embodiment of the present application, the indication manner of the first message is pre-defined, or the indication manner used by the first message is a reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the network device through the PBCH. Instructed.

The network device indicates the indication manner of the first message by using a reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH, as shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Table 1 that if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 25, the indication manner used by the first message is: 8 bits are all used to indicate the starting point of the first frequency domain range; if the PRB grid offset information field The reserved value of the first message is: the 4 bits are used to indicate the starting point of the first frequency range, and the 4 bits are used to indicate the ending point of the first frequency range.

Table 1

In an embodiment of the present application, the first information indicates an indication step of a starting point of the first frequency domain range and/or an indication that the second information indicates a termination point of the first frequency domain range The step size is predefined, or the network device indicates by the reserved value of the PRBgrid offset information field of the PBCH.

The specific indication of the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH is shown in Table 1-1.

Table 1-1

In Table 1-1, the step size 1, the step size 2, and the step size 3 are pre-agreed by the network device and the user equipment through a protocol. For example, the step size 1 is 5 MHz, the step size 2 is 10 MHz, and the step size 3 is 20 MHz. Alternatively, in Table 1-1, the step size 1, the step size 2, and the step size 3 are indicated by the network device through other bit values in the PBCH. For example, in an SSB that does not carry an RMSI, a numerology indicating the RMSI CORESET, a cell-bar or the like can be used to indicate the step size. For example, the bit value of the numerology indicating RMSI CORESET is 0 for the step size 1 (for example, 5 MHz), and the bit indicating the numerology of the RMSI CORESET is 1 for the step size 2 (for example, 10 MHz), the step size 1 and the step size 2 It can be pre-agreed by the network device and the user equipment through a protocol.

The network device sends a third message to the user equipment, where the third message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

In an embodiment of the present application, the user equipment receives the indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain, including:

The user equipment receives a third message from the network device, where the third message is used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

The third message may be carried in the downlink data sent by the network device to the user equipment, or may be carried in the downlink message sent by the network device to the user equipment, and the like, which is not limited herein.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device carries the third message by using a second information field in the PBCH, where the second information field reuses an information field used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB, or The second information field reuses the CORESET information field of the RMSI.

In an embodiment of the present application, the third message includes a plurality of first bits, each first bit corresponds to a second frequency domain range, and the plurality of first bits correspond to multiple second bits. The frequency domain range is a frequency band that can be indicated by the PBCH. When the value of the first bit x is equal to the first set value, the second frequency domain corresponding to the first bit x is the first frequency domain. Range, the first bit x is one of the plurality of bits.

The first set value may be 1 or 0.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4B, the third message includes 8 bits, the first bit 1 corresponds to the second frequency range 1, and the first bit 2 corresponds to the second frequency range 2, and the first bit 3 corresponds to The second frequency domain range 3, ..., the first bit 8 corresponds to the second frequency domain range 8. The second frequency domain range 1 + the second frequency domain range 2+ the second frequency domain range 3 + ... + the second frequency domain range 8 = the entire frequency band that the PBCH can indicate. Assuming that the first set value is 1, the value of the first bit 1 is 1, the value of the first bit 2 is 0, the value of the first bit 3 is 1, and the value of the first bit 4 is 1, the first bit The value of one bit 5 is 0, the value of the first bit 6 is 0, the value of the first bit 7 is 1, and the value of the first bit 8 is 0, then the frequency domain range where there is no SSB is: The second frequency domain range 1, the second frequency domain range 3, the second frequency domain range 4, and the second frequency domain range 7.

In an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of second frequency domain ranges have a proportional relationship, and the proportional relationship is predefined.

Wherein, the above proportional relationship may be 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1, or 0.2:0.1:0.1:0.1:0.2:0.1:0.1:0.1, or other values, not here. limited.

The foregoing proportional relationship may be predefined by a standard protocol, or may be pre-agreed by the network device and the user equipment, and is not limited herein.

In an embodiment of the present application, the third message includes a plurality of second bits, each second bit corresponds to a third frequency domain range, and the plurality of second bits correspond to a plurality of third bits. The frequency domain range constitutes a fourth frequency domain range, and the frequency band that can be indicated by the PBCH includes the fourth frequency domain range. When the value of the second bit y is equal to the second set value, the second bit y The corresponding third frequency domain range is the first frequency domain range, and the second bit y is one of the plurality of bits.

The second set value may be 1 or 0.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4C, the third message includes 8 bits, the second bit 1 corresponds to the third frequency domain range 1, the second bit 2 corresponds to the third frequency domain range 2, and the second bit 3 corresponds to The third frequency domain range 3, ..., the second bit 8 corresponds to the third frequency domain range 8. The third frequency domain range 1 + the third frequency domain range 2+ the third frequency domain range 3 + ... + the third frequency domain range 8 = the fourth frequency band range, and the fourth frequency band range is a segment of the entire frequency band that the PBCH can indicate Frequency Range. Assuming that the second set value is 1, the value of the second bit 1 is 1, the value of the second bit 2 is 0, the value of the second bit 3 is 1, and the value of the second bit 4 is 1, The value of the two-bit bit 5 is 0, the value of the second bit 6 is 0, the value of the second bit 7 is 1, and the value of the second bit 8 is 0, then the frequency domain range in which the SSB does not exist is: The three frequency domain range 1, the third frequency domain range 3, the third frequency domain range 4, and the third frequency domain range 7.

In an embodiment of the present application, the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, for example, the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are 10 MHz, 20 MHz, or 30 MHz, and the like. Or, the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, for example, the multiple third frequency domain ranges include eight third frequency domain ranges, and three of the eight third frequency domain ranges The frequency domain width in the frequency domain range is 10 MHz, and the frequency domain width of the three frequency domain ranges in the eight third frequency domain ranges is 20 MHz, and the frequency domain width of two frequency domain ranges in the eight third frequency domain ranges It is 30MHZ. Or, the frequency domain widths of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, for example, the multiple third frequency domain ranges include eight third frequency domain ranges, and the frequency domain widths of the eight third frequency domain ranges They are: 5MHZ, 10MHZ, 15MHZ, 20MHZ, 25MHZ, 30MHZ, 35MHZ and 40MHZ.

In an embodiment of the present application, in a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is predefined, or the third The frequency domain width of the frequency domain range is indicated by the network device by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

The network device indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range by using the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH, as shown in Table 2. As shown in Table 2, if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 25, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is 5 MHz; if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 27, the frequency of the third frequency domain range The domain width is 15 MHz.

Table 2

In an embodiment of the present application, the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is predefined, or the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is The network device is indicated by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

In an embodiment of the present application, the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is indicated by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH by the network device, specifically:

If the frequency domain width of the multiple third frequency domain ranges is the same, the network device indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range and the PBCH by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH. The location of the SSB in the fourth frequency domain range.

Specifically, as shown in Table 3. It can be seen from Table 3 that if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 25, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is 10 MHz, and if the multiple third frequency domain ranges include 8 third frequency domain ranges, then The frequency domain width of the four-frequency domain range is 80 MHz, and the position of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range is within the frequency range of the starting frequency of the fourth frequency domain range to the frequency of 10 MHz after the starting frequency. As shown in FIG. 4D, the SSB where the PBCH is located is in the third frequency domain range 1; if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 29, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is 20 MHz, if the multiple third frequencies The domain range includes 8 third frequency domain ranges, then the frequency domain width of the fourth frequency domain range is 160 MHz, and the position of the SSB where the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range is located at the starting frequency to the starting frequency of the fourth frequency domain range. After the 20 MHz frequency range. As shown in FIG. 4E, the SSB where the PBCH is located is in the third frequency domain range 1.

table 3

If the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB grid offset of the PBCH. The reserved value of the information domain indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range i and the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range, and the third frequency domain range i is the plurality of third One of the frequency domain ranges.

Specifically, as shown in Table 4. Assume that the third frequency domain range i is the first third frequency domain range. As shown in Table 4, if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 25, the frequency domain width of the first third frequency domain range is 10 MHz, PBCH. The SSB is located in the first third frequency domain, as shown in FIG. 4F. If the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 30, the frequency domain width of the first third frequency domain is 20 MHz, and the PBCH is located. The SSB is located in the second third frequency domain, as shown in FIG. 4G.

Table 4

If the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB grid offset of the PBCH. The reserved value of the information field indicates the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range.

Specifically, as shown in Table 5. As shown in Table 5, if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 25, the SSB where the PBCH is located is in the first third frequency range; if the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is 30, the SSB where the PBCH is located is located at the 6th. A third frequency range.

table 5

PRB grid offset information domain protection

The SSB where PBCH is located is located at the Kth

留值Value	个第三频域范围Third frequency range
2525	11
2626	22
2727	33
2828	44
2929	55
3030	66
3131	77
3232	88

Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:

Step 501: The network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location.

Step 502: The user equipment receives the indication from the network device; the user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.

Further, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

The RMSI is carried on the PDSCH, the DCI of the PDSCH is carried on the PDCCH, the time-frequency resource location where the PDCCH is located is indicated by the PBCH, and the PBCH also indicates whether the SSB in which the PDCCH is associated with the RMSI. Therefore, the RMSI can be obtained by associating the SSB of the RMSI.

It can be seen that, in the present application, the network device indicates to the user equipment in which frequency domain locations the SSB transmission exists, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing a useless search in the frequency domain location where the SSB does not exist, and speeding up the initial search of the user equipment. The process, which in turn reduces power consumption during the initial search.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, including:

The network device sends a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location, and the network device sends a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used by the network device. And indicating that the SSB exists on the first frequency domain location.

In an embodiment of the present application, the user equipment receives an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, including:

The user equipment receives a first message from the user equipment, the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location, and the user equipment receives a second message from the user equipment, the second A message is used to indicate that the SSB is present at the first frequency domain location.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device carries the first message by using a first information field in a PBCH, where the first information field reuses an information field used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB, or The first information field re-uses the CORESET information field of the RMSI.

In an embodiment of the present application, the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

In an embodiment of the present application, the first message includes frequency domain location information, the frequency domain location information includes location information, and the frequency domain location information indicates that the SSB synchronizes a grid in the first frequency domain range. Or the frequency domain location information includes a frequency domain offset, where the frequency domain offset is an interval between a synchronization grid where the first frequency domain location is located and a synchronization grid corresponding to the SSB where the PBCH is located.

Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a computer device 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The computer device 600 is applied to a communication system including a network device and a user device. The computer device 600 may be a user device or a network device. The computer set 600 includes: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs;

The one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors.

In an embodiment, when computer device 600 is a network device, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:

Sending an indication to the user equipment, the indication being used to indicate that there is no SSB in the first frequency domain.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, an indication is sent to the user equipment for the absence of an SSB in the first frequency domain, the program comprising instructions specifically for performing the following steps:

Sending a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

Sending a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

Optionally, the network device carries the first message by using a first information domain in the PBCH, where the first information domain reuses an information domain used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB, or the first information domain Reuse the CORESET information field of RMSI.

Optionally, the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

Optionally, the indication manner of the first message includes one of the following: 1) the first message includes first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate the first frequency domain range a starting point, the second information is used to indicate a termination point of the first frequency domain range, the length of the first information is the same as the length of the second information, or the length of the first information is The length of the second information is different; 2) the first message is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range; and 3) the first message is used to indicate a termination point of the first frequency domain range.

Optionally, the indication manner used by the first message is predefined, or the indication manner used by the first message is that the network device indicates by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of a PBCH.

Optionally, the first information indicates an indication step size of a starting point of the first frequency domain range and/or the indication step of the second information indicating a termination point of the first frequency domain range is predefined Or the network device is indicated by a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

Sending a third message to the user equipment, where the third message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

Optionally, the network device carries the third message by using a second information domain in the PBCH, where the second information domain reuses an information domain used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB, or the second information domain Reuse the CORESET information field of RMSI.

Optionally, the third message includes a plurality of first bits, each first bit corresponds to a second frequency domain range, and the plurality of second frequency domain ranges corresponding to the multiple first bits form a PBCH In the frequency band that can be indicated, in a case where the value of the first bit x is equal to the first set value, the second frequency range corresponding to the first bit x is the first frequency range, the One bit x is one of the plurality of bits.

Optionally, the plurality of second frequency domain ranges have a proportional relationship, and the proportional relationship is predefined.

Optionally, the third message includes a plurality of second bits, each second bit corresponds to a third frequency domain range, and the plurality of second frequency regions corresponding to the plurality of third frequency ranges form a first The frequency band that can be indicated by the PBCH includes the fourth frequency domain range, and in the case that the value of the second bit y is equal to the second set value, the third frequency corresponding to the second bit y The domain range is the first frequency domain range, and the second bit y is one of the plurality of bits.

Optionally, the frequency domain widths of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are the same, or the frequency domain width parts of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency of the multiple third frequency domain ranges The domain widths are different from each other.

Optionally, if the frequency domain widths of the multiple third frequency domain ranges are the same, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is predefined, or the frequency of the third frequency domain range is The domain width is indicated by the network device through the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.

Optionally, the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is predefined, or the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is that the network device passes the PBCH. The reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field is indicated.

Optionally, the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is indicated by the network device by using a reserved value of a PRBgrid offset information field of the PBCH, and includes one of the following:

1) In a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the network device indicates a frequency domain width and a frequency range of the third frequency domain range by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH Describe the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range;

2) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range i and the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range, and the third frequency domain range i is the plurality of One of the third frequency domain ranges;

3) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range.

In an embodiment, when computer device 600 is a user device, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:

Receiving an indication from a network device, the indication being used to indicate that no SSB exists in the first frequency domain;

The SSB is detected based on the indication.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, upon receiving an indication from the network device, the indication is for indicating that there is no SSB aspect in the first frequency domain, the program comprising instructions specifically for performing the following steps:

Receiving a first message from the network device, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

Receiving a second message from the network device, the second message being used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

Receiving a third message from the network device, the third message being used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

Optionally, the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is indicated by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH, including one of the following:

It should be noted that the specific implementation of the content in this embodiment can be referred to the method described in FIG. 4A above, and will not be described herein.

Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a computer device 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The computer device 700 is applied to a communication system including a network device and a user device. The computer device 700 may be a user device or a network device. The computer appliance 700 includes: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs;

In an embodiment, when computer device 700 is a network device, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:

An indication is sent to the user equipment, the indication being used to indicate that the SSB is present at the first frequency domain location.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, an indication is sent to the user equipment, the indication being used to indicate the presence of an SSB in the first frequency domain location, the program comprising instructions specifically for performing the following steps:

Sending a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

Sending a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB exists on the first frequency domain location.

In an embodiment, when computer device 700 is a user device, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:

Receiving an indication from a network device, the indication being used to indicate that an SSB exists in the first frequency domain location;

The SSB is detected based on the indication.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, upon receiving an indication from the network device, the indication is for indicating the presence of an SSB in the first frequency domain location, the program comprising instructions specifically for performing the following steps:

Receiving a first message from the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

Receiving a second message from the user equipment, the second message being used to indicate that the SSB exists on the first frequency domain location.

It should be noted that the specific implementation manner of the content described in this embodiment can be referred to the method described in FIG. 5 above, and is not described herein.

Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a computer device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. The computer device 800 is applied to a communication system including a user equipment and a network device. The computer device 800 may be a user equipment or a network device. The user device 800 includes a processing unit 801, a communication unit 802, and a storage unit 803.

In an embodiment, when computer device 800 is a network device,

The processing unit 801 is configured to send, by using the communication unit 802, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, the sending, by the communication unit 802, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used for the absence of the SSB in the first frequency domain, the processing unit 801 is specifically configured to:

Transmitting, by the communication unit 802, the first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

Transmitting, by the communication unit 802, the second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

The third message is sent to the user equipment by the communication unit 802, where the third message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.

In an embodiment, when computer device 800 is a user device,

The processing unit 801 is configured to receive, by the communication unit 802, an indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain;

The processing unit 801 is further configured to detect the SSB based on the indication.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, the receiving, by the communication unit 802, the indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that there is no SSB in the first frequency domain, the processing unit 801 is specifically configured to:

Receiving, by the communication unit 802, a first message from the network device, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

A second message from the network device is received by the communication unit 802, the second message being used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

A third message from the network device is received by the communication unit 802, the third message being used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.

The processing unit 801 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application specific integrated circuit (Application- Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof, which may be implemented or executed in conjunction with the present disclosure. Various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication unit 802 can be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a radio frequency chip, a communication interface, etc., and the storage unit 803 can be a memory.

When the processing unit 801 is a processor, the communication unit 802 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 803 is a memory, the computer device according to the embodiment of the present application may be the computer device shown in FIG. 6.

Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a computer device 900 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The computer device 900 is applied to a communication system including a user equipment and a network device. The computer device 900 may be a user equipment or a network device. The user equipment 900 includes a processing unit 901, a communication unit 902, and a storage unit 903.

In an embodiment, when computer device 900 is a network device,

The processing unit 901 is configured to send, by using the communication unit, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, the sending, by the communication unit 902, an indication, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, the processing unit 901 is specifically configured to:

Transmitting, by the communication unit 902, the first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

Sending, by the communication unit 902, a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB exists on the first frequency domain location.

In an embodiment, when computer device 900 is a user device,

The processing unit 901 is configured to receive, by the communication unit 902, an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that an SSB exists in the first frequency domain location;

The processing unit 901 is further configured to detect the SSB based on the indication.

Optionally, the SSB is associated with an RMSI.

Optionally, the receiving, by the communication unit 902, the indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, the processing unit 901 is specifically configured to:

Receiving, by the communication unit 902, a first message from the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

A second message from the user equipment is received by the communication unit 902, the second message being used to indicate that the SSB is present at the first frequency domain location.

The processing unit 901 may be a processor or a controller, and may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application specific integrated circuit (Application- Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof, which may be implemented or executed in conjunction with the present disclosure. Various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication unit 902 can be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a radio frequency chip, a communication interface, etc., and the storage unit 803 can be a memory.

When the processing unit 901 is a processor, the communication unit 902 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 903 is a memory, the computer device according to the embodiment of the present application may be the computer device shown in FIG. 7.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute a user in the method embodiment as described above Some or all of the steps described by the device or network device.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to execute a user as in the above method Some or all of the steps described by the device or network device. The computer program product can be a software installation package.

The steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.

Those skilled in the art should appreciate that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)). )Wait.

The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the foregoing description is only The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are included in the embodiments of the present application, are included in the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

An indication method, comprising:

The network device sends an indication to the user equipment indicating that the synchronization signal block SSB is not present within the first frequency domain.
The method of claim 1 wherein said SSB is associated with remaining minimized system information RMSI.
The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used for the absence of the SSB in the first frequency domain, including:

The network device sends a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

The network device sends a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the network device carries the first message by using a first information domain in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the first information domain reuse is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB. The information field, or the first information field reuses the control information resource set CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a physical resource block PRB grid offset grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the indication manner of the first message comprises one of the following: 1) the first message includes first information and second information, The first information is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range, the second information is used to indicate a termination point of the first frequency domain range, and the length of the first information is related to the second information. The length is the same, or the length of the first information is different from the length of the second information; 2) the first message is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range; 3) the first message is used And indicating a termination point of the first frequency domain range.
The method according to claim 6, wherein the indication manner of the first message is pre-defined, or the indication manner used by the first message is PRB grid offset information of the network device through the PBCH. The reserved value of the domain is indicated.
The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the first information indicates an indication step size of a starting point of the first frequency domain range and/or the second information indicates the first frequency domain The indication step of the termination point of the range is predefined, or the network device indicates by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the network device sends an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used for the absence of the SSB in the first frequency domain, including:

The network device sends a third message to the user equipment, where the third message is used to indicate that the SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the network device carries the third message by using a second information domain in the PBCH, and the second information domain reuses an information domain for indicating a frequency domain location of the SSB. Or, the second information field reuses the CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the third message comprises a plurality of first bits, each of the first bits corresponds to a second frequency domain range, the plurality of first bits Corresponding multiple frequency domain ranges constitute a frequency band that can be indicated by the PBCH. In a case where the value of the first bit x is equal to the first set value, the second frequency domain corresponding to the first bit x is The first frequency domain range, the first bit x being one of the plurality of bits.
The method according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of second frequency domain ranges have a proportional relationship, and the proportional relationship is predefined.
The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the third message comprises a plurality of second bits, each second bit corresponding to a third frequency domain range, the plurality of second bits The corresponding plurality of third frequency domain ranges form a fourth frequency domain range, and the frequency band that the PBCH can indicate includes the fourth frequency domain range, and in a case where the value of the second bit y is equal to the second set value, The third frequency domain range corresponding to the second bit y is the first frequency domain range, and the second bit y is one of the plurality of bits.
The method according to claim 13, wherein the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, or the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or The frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other.
The method according to claim 14, wherein, in a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is predefined, or The frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is indicated by the network device by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the positional relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is predefined, or the fourth frequency domain range and the PBCH. The location relationship of the included SSB is indicated by the network device by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to claim 16, wherein the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is indicated by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH by the network device, including the following one of them:

1) In a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the network device indicates a frequency domain width and a frequency range of the third frequency domain range by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH Describe the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range;

2) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range i and the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range, and the third frequency domain range i is the plurality of One of the third frequency domain ranges;

3) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range.
A detection method, comprising:

Receiving, by the user equipment, an indication from the network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain;

The user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.
The method of claim 17 wherein said SSB is associated with remaining minimized system information RMSI.
The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the user equipment receives an indication from the network device, the indication is used to indicate that there is no SSB in the first frequency domain, including:

Receiving, by the user equipment, a first message from the network device, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain range;

The user equipment receives a second message from the network device, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.
The method according to claim 20, wherein the network device carries the first message by using a first information domain in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the first information domain reuse is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB. The information field, or the first information field reuses the control information resource set CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a physical resource block PRB grid offset grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the indication manner of the first message comprises one of the following: 1) the first message includes first information and second information, The first information is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range, the second information is used to indicate a termination point of the first frequency domain range, and the length of the first information is related to the second information. The length is the same, or the length of the first information is different from the length of the second information; 2) the first message is used to indicate a starting point of the first frequency domain range; 3) the first message is used And indicating a termination point of the first frequency domain range.
The method according to claim 23, wherein the indication manner of the first message is pre-defined, or the indication manner used by the first message is PRB grid offset information of the network device through the PBCH. The reserved value of the domain is indicated.
The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the first information indicates an indication step size of a starting point of the first frequency domain range and/or the second information indicates the first frequency domain The indication step of the termination point of the range is predefined, or the network device indicates by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the user equipment receives an indication from the network device, the indication is used to indicate that there is no SSB in the first frequency domain, including:

The user equipment receives a third message from the network device, the third message being used to indicate that the SSB is not present in the first frequency domain.
The method according to claim 26, wherein the network device carries the third message through a second information domain in the PBCH, and the second information domain reuses an information domain indicating a frequency domain location of the SSB Or, the second information field reuses the CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the third message comprises a plurality of first bits, each of the first bits corresponds to a second frequency domain range, the plurality of first bits Corresponding multiple frequency domain ranges constitute a frequency band that can be indicated by the PBCH. In a case where the value of the first bit x is equal to the first set value, the second frequency domain corresponding to the first bit x is The first frequency domain range, the first bit x being one of the plurality of bits.
The method according to claim 28, wherein said plurality of second frequency domain ranges have a proportional relationship, said proportional relationship being predefined.
The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein said third message comprises a plurality of second bits, each second bit corresponding to a third frequency domain range, said plurality of second bits The corresponding plurality of third frequency domain ranges form a fourth frequency domain range, and the frequency band that the PBCH can indicate includes the fourth frequency domain range, and in a case where the value of the second bit y is equal to the second set value, The third frequency domain range corresponding to the second bit y is the first frequency domain range, and the second bit y is one of the plurality of bits.
The method according to claim 30, wherein the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, or the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or The frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other.
The method according to claim 31, wherein, in a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is predefined, or The frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range is indicated by the network device by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to any one of claims 30 to 32, wherein the positional relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is predefined, or the fourth frequency domain range and the PBCH The location relationship of the included SSB is indicated by the network device by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH.
The method according to claim 33, wherein the location relationship between the fourth frequency domain range and the SSB included in the PBCH is indicated by the reserved value of the PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH by the network device, including the following one of them:

1) In a case where the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are the same, the network device indicates a frequency domain width and a frequency range of the third frequency domain range by using a reserved value of a PRB grid offset information field of the PBCH Describe the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range;

2) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the frequency domain width of the third frequency domain range i and the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range, and the third frequency domain range i is the plurality of One of the third frequency domain ranges;

3) In a case where the frequency domain width portions of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different, or the frequency domain widths of the plurality of third frequency domain ranges are different from each other, the network device passes the PRB of the PBCH The reserved value of the grid offset information field indicates the location of the SSB in which the PBCH is located in the fourth frequency domain range.
An indication method, comprising:

The network device sends an indication to the user equipment indicating that the synchronization signal block SSB is present at the first frequency domain location.
The method of claim 35 wherein said SSB is associated with remaining minimized system information RMSI.
The method according to claim 35 or claim 36, wherein the network device sends an indication to the user equipment, the indication being used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, including:

The network device sends a first message to the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

The network device sends a second message to the user equipment, where the second message is used to indicate that the SSB exists in the first frequency domain location.
The method according to claim 37, wherein the network device carries the first message by using a first information domain in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the first information domain reuse is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the SSB. The information field, or the first information field reuses the control information resource set CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a physical resource block PRB grid offset grid offset information field of the PBCH.
A detection method, comprising:

Receiving, by the user equipment, an indication from the network device, the indication being used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB exists in the first frequency domain location;

The user equipment detects the SSB based on the indication.
The method of claim 40 wherein said SSB is associated with remaining minimized system information RMSI.
The method according to claim 40 or 41, wherein the user equipment receives an indication from the network device, the indication being used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB exists in the first frequency domain location, comprising:

Receiving, by the user equipment, a first message from the user equipment, where the first message is used to indicate the first frequency domain location;

The user equipment receives a second message from the user equipment, and the second message is used to indicate that the SSB exists on the first frequency domain location.
The method according to claim 42, wherein the network device carries the first message through a first information domain in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the first information domain reuses a frequency domain location for indicating an SSB The information field, or the first information field reuses the control information resource set CORESET information field of the RMSI.
The method according to claim 42 or 43, wherein the network device carries the second message by using a reserved value of a physical resource block PRB grid offset grid offset information field of the PBCH.
A network device, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein:

The processing unit is configured to send, by using the communication unit, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB does not exist in the first frequency domain.
A user equipment, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein:

The processing unit is configured to receive, by the communications unit, an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB is not present in the first frequency domain;

The processing unit is further configured to detect the SSB based on the indication.
A network device, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein:

The processing unit is configured to send, by using the communication unit, an indication to the user equipment, where the indication is used to indicate that the synchronization signal block SSB exists in the first frequency domain location.
A user equipment, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein:

The processing unit is configured to receive, by the communication unit, an indication from a network device, where the indication is used to indicate that a synchronization signal block SSB exists in a first frequency domain location;

The processing unit is further configured to detect the SSB based on the indication.
A network device, comprising: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-17.
A user equipment, comprising: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 18-34.
A network device, comprising: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps of the method of any of claims 35-39.
A user equipment, comprising: one or more processors, one or more memories, one or more transceivers, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 40-44.
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the instructions of the steps of the method of any of claims 1-17 .
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute an instruction of a step in the method of any one of claims 18-34 .
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute an instruction of the steps of the method of any one of claims 35-39 .
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute an instruction of the steps of the method of any one of claims 40-44 .