WO2019157697A1 - Transmission block size list constructing and selecting method, random access method, and communication device - Google Patents

Transmission block size list constructing and selecting method, random access method, and communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019157697A1
WO2019157697A1 PCT/CN2018/076811 CN2018076811W WO2019157697A1 WO 2019157697 A1 WO2019157697 A1 WO 2019157697A1 CN 2018076811 W CN2018076811 W CN 2018076811W WO 2019157697 A1 WO2019157697 A1 WO 2019157697A1
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Prior art keywords
tbs
list
prb
value
random access
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PCT/CN2018/076811
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳慧
牟勤
刘柳
五十川贵之
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株式会社Ntt都科摩
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/076811 priority Critical patent/WO2019157697A1/en
Publication of WO2019157697A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019157697A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to transport block size list construction and selection methods, random access methods, and communication devices that can be used in wireless communication systems.
  • Random access is a necessary process for establishing a wireless link between a base station (eNB) and a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a UE performing random access to a base station in a conventional wireless communication system.
  • the UE may first send a preamble to the base station, that is, message 1 (Msg.1); then the base station sends feedback to the UE, that is, message 2 (Msg. 2); After receiving the feedback from the base station, the UE will send a message 3 (Msg.3) to the base station for subsequent data transmission; and the base station will complete the random access through message 4 (Msg.4), thereby establishing wireless with the base station.
  • Resource Control RRC
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of random access based on Advance Data Transmission (EDT).
  • EDT-based random access performs uplink data transmission in Msg.3, and this advanced data transmission method reduces the relationship between the base station and the UE.
  • the overhead has improved the latency of the communication system.
  • a transport block size (TBS) list construction method is provided, which is applied to a communication device, including: selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, Wherein the TBS table includes a TBS index indicating a row index of the TBS table and a PRB index indicating a physical resource block (PRB); constructing one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value, the TBS The list is used for random access procedures based on advanced data transmission.
  • TBS transport block size
  • a communication device comprising: a selection unit configured to select a specific number of TBS values in a Transport Block Size (TBS) table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, wherein
  • TBS table includes a TBS index for indicating a row index of the TBS table and a PRB index for indicating a physical resource block (PRB);
  • PRB physical resource block
  • a building unit configured to construct one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value The TBS list is used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
  • a random access method which is applied to a user equipment, and includes: receiving indication information of an advance data transmission sent by a base station, where the indication information is located in a reserved bit in a random access response. Bit; determining, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in a random access procedure.
  • a transport block size (TBS) list selection method is provided, which is applied to a communication device, comprising: selecting one of a plurality of TBS lists, the selected TBS list being used for random Data transmission during the access process; sending information related to the selected TBS list.
  • TBS transport block size
  • a communication device comprising: a selecting unit configured to select one of a plurality of TBS lists, the selected TBS list being used for data transmission in a random access procedure a sending unit configured to transmit information related to the selected TBS list.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a UE performing random access to a base station in a conventional wireless communication system
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of random access based on advanced data transmission
  • FIG. 3 shows a TBS table for the uplink data channel in CE mode A of the MTC
  • FIG. 4 shows a TBS table for Msg.3 in the existing random access procedure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a method for constructing a transport block size list
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of a PRB resource according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS index value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 7(b) shows a schematic diagram of a selected PRB position
  • FIG. 8(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 8(b) shows a schematic diagram for selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 8(c) shows the utilization of the selected one.
  • FIG. 9(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 9(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 10(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 10(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 11(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 11(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 12(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 12(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 13(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 13(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 14(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 14(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 15(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 15(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 16(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 16(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 17(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 17(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 18(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 18(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 19(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 19(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 20(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 20(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • 21 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • FIG. 22 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel
  • Figure 23 is a block diagram showing the structure of a communication device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing a random access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a MAC RAR according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing a random access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a block diagram showing the structure of a UE according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29 is a flowchart showing a TBS list selection method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 30 is a block diagram showing the structure of a communication device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a user equipment, a base station, or a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a Transport Block Size (TBS) table may indicate a TBS value allocation for the uplink data channel PUSCH.
  • 3 shows a TBS table for an uplink data channel in a CE mode A of a conventional MTC.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • FIG. 3 indicates the number of transport block size bits corresponding to the TBS levels of 0-10 respectively under 1-6 PRBs. It can be seen that in the uplink data channel of normal transmission, the maximum number of bits of the data packet that can be transmitted can be 1032.
  • FIG. 4 shows a TBS table for Msg.3 in the existing random access procedure.
  • the difference from FIG. 3 is that in the existing random access procedure, only two PRB resources are allocated in the TBS table for Msg.3, and the TBS level is only 0-3, and the maximum number of bits that can be transmitted. Only 328.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing a transport block size list, which is applied to a communication device, so as to meet the resource allocation and transmission capacity requirements of Msg.3 in an EDT-based random access procedure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flow diagram of the transport block size list construction method 500.
  • the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for constructing a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device, etc., and do not do this. limit.
  • the TBS list in the first embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT. Uplink data transmission for Msg.3.
  • step S501 a specific number of TBS values are selected in a TBS table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, wherein the TBS table includes a row index for indicating the TBS table.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • a specific number of TBS values may be selected in a TBS table for an uplink data channel as shown in FIG. 3 according to a preset rule.
  • a specific number of TBS values that are not mutually exclusive may be selected in a TBS table of the uplink control channel.
  • a plurality of TBS values that are not completely repeated may be selected according to the value of the TBS value.
  • the number of selected TBS values may vary according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited herein.
  • the selected TBS value may be 18 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive; in another example, the selected TBS value may be 25 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive.
  • selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel may be: in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting corresponding to each other has a preset interval a TBS value of a plurality of TBS index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific TBS index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting One or more TBS index values with larger or smaller TBS index values.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 2, 4, 6, and 8 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 3, 6, and 9, respectively is selected; in another example, the TBS table shown in FIG. 3 may be selected, for example.
  • the TBS index value is a TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of 1, 3-5, 9; in another example, a TBS with a TBS index value ranging from 3-9 may be selected in, for example, the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the index value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 0-4 may be selected in a TBS table such as shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 6 to 10 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more TBS index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the row of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more TBS index values is selected, the corresponding PRB index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each TBS index value; for example, the PRB index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each TBS index value may be the same respectively. Or different.
  • the selected TBS values corresponding to the TBS index values 3-7 may respectively correspond to the same number of PRB index values, for example, each of the TBS index values respectively corresponds to 5 PRB index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of PRB index values, they may respectively correspond to the same PRB index value, for example, 1-5.
  • selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel according to a preset rule may be: in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting corresponding to each other has a preset interval a TBS value of a plurality of PRB index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific PRB index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting One or more TBS index values with a larger or smaller PRB index value.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 2, 4, and 6 PRB index values may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 1, 2, and 5 PRB index values is respectively selected; in another example, the PRB index may be selected in the TBS table shown in, for example, FIG.
  • the value is a TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of 1, 3-5; in another example, the PRB index value with the PRB index value ranging from 1-3 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example.
  • the TBS value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the PRB index value in the range of 4-6 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example.
  • the PRB index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more PRB index values, which is not limited herein.
  • the corresponding TBS index value may be further selected.
  • the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each PRB index value; for example, the TBS index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each PRB index value may be the same respectively. Or different.
  • the selected TBS values corresponding to the PRB index values 3-6 may respectively correspond to the same number of TBS index values, for example, each TBS index value respectively corresponds to 6 TBS index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of TBS index values, it may correspond to the same TBS index value, for example, 7-9.
  • the EDT-based random access procedure may have up to 936 bits of uplink data transmission, and therefore, for the TBS value in the CE mode B of the MTC.
  • the TBS value in the CE mode A of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure can have up to 1032 bits of uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the CE mode A of the MTC, the selection of the TBS value needs to include at least 1032 bits. The TBS value.
  • the access restriction may be performed on the user equipment using the EDT mode in an additional manner to avoid user equipment transmission in which the EDT mode random access is to be performed.
  • the packet is too large and the transfer cannot be performed.
  • one or more TBS lists may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
  • the TBS list may be constructed according to at least the TBS value selected in step S501, and the TBS list may be applied to Msg.3 of the EDT-based random access procedure, for The transmission of upstream data.
  • the TBS value selected based on step S501 may be Based on the additional selection of one or more TBS values to jointly build a TBS list.
  • a specific number of TBS values that are not repeated in the TBS table of the uplink control channel may be used to construct a TBS list; in another example, specific ones that are not mutually exclusive may be selected After the number of TBS values, one or more repeated TBS values are additionally selected according to the requirements of the actual application scenario to jointly construct a TBS list.
  • the constructed TBS list may be one; in another example, the constructed TBS list may be two or more, so that in the random access, according to the actual application scenario, the base station and/or Or the user equipment selects one of the plurality of TBS lists for random access of the EDT.
  • the method may further include: determining a PRB resource corresponding to the PRB index value according to the PRB index value corresponding to the selected specific number of TBS values, optionally, the The TBS list may include the determined PRB resources.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of PRB resources according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , in the MTC, a maximum of six PRB resource locations may be allocated, and the probability and specific allocation manner of the PRB resource locations that are different for different PRB resource numbers are also different.
  • the number of PRB resources when the number of PRB resources is 1, it can be allocated to 6 resource locations of 0-5, respectively, and has the possibility of 6 resource allocations; and when the number of PRB resources is 5, it can be allocated respectively at ⁇ 0, 1 Two resource locations, 2, 3, 4 ⁇ and ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ⁇ , have the possibility of two resource allocations.
  • the selected TBS value may be selected according to
  • the TBS list is separately encoded and the PRB resources are separately encoded, that is, the correspondence between the number of PRB resources and the allocation location and the correspondence between the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value can be separately constructed to obtain a TBS list.
  • the TBS list may also be constructed according to the joint encoding of the selected TBS value and the PRB resource, that is, the PRB resource allocation location, the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value may be jointly encoded. A correspondence between each parameter is generated to construct a TBS list.
  • the TBS list may be constructed according to joint coding of the selected TBS value and the number of retransmissions, or may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the PRB resource allocation location, and the number of retransmissions. .
  • the content, quantity, and type of each parameter in the constructed TBS list are determined according to the actual application scenario, and are not limited herein.
  • the indication bits for the constructed TBS list in the first embodiment of the present invention may also be less than or equal to five.
  • FIG. 7(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS index value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 7(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a PRB resource location.
  • a total of four TBS indexes whose TBS index values are 0, 3, 6, and 9, respectively, are selected
  • FIG. 7( b ) is for the number of PRBs 3 and 4, 6 A total of 8 PRB possible resource locations were selected.
  • the selected TBS index value and the PRB resource location may be separately encoded, for example, 2 bits may be used to represent the selected total of 4 TBS indexes, while 3 bits are used to represent the selected 8 PRB resource locations. It can be seen that in this example, a total of 5 bits can be used to construct a TBS list including two sets of correspondences to jointly indicate a TBS value corresponding to a certain TBS index and a certain PRB resource location and a corresponding PRB index.
  • the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource location are separately selected, and the TBS list is constructed according to the selected TBS value and the PRB resource joint coding.
  • Implementation content. 8(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 8(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position
  • FIG. 8(c) A schematic diagram of joint coding using the selected TBS value and PRB resource location is shown.
  • the same PRB index value (1-6) is selected.
  • FIG. 8(c) There are a total of 30 TBS values, and Figure 8(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, in FIG. 8(c), joint encoding is performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 9(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 9(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • a total of 30 TBS values having the same PRB index value (1-6) are selected in a specific number of TBS indexes (5-9), respectively, and Figure 8(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values.
  • the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location may be jointly coded to obtain a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits, and the specific coded content is skipped here.
  • FIG. 10(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 10(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS table shown in FIG. 10(a) under the specific several PRB indexes (1-6), the number of TBS values having the same number is selected, but not the same TBS index value.
  • a plurality of TBS values, and FIG. 10(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values.
  • joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • several TBS values with a small number of bits may be ignored.
  • FIG. 11(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 11(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the number of TBS values having the same number for example, five
  • FIG. 11(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • Fig. 12(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • Fig. 12(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS value is selected under a specific number of PRB indexes (3-9), and when selected, the repeated TBS value can be avoided as much as possible
  • FIG. 12(b) One of the PRB resource locations is determined for the corresponding PRB index value. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • Fig. 13(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • Fig. 13(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • TBS table shown in FIG. 13 (a) different numbers of TBS values are selected under different PRB indexes, and when selected, TBS values with a large number of PRBs may be selected as much as possible to correspond to relatively large numbers.
  • Figure 13(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 14(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 14(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS value is selected under a specific PRB index (4-6), and when selected, the TBS value 1032 larger than the number of bits 936 defined by CE mode B can be deleted.
  • Figure 14(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values (4-6). Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • Fig. 15(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • Fig. 15(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the same number of TBS values are selected under the specific PRB index (3-6), respectively.
  • Figure 15(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values (3-6). Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 16(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 16(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS value is selected under the specific PRB index (5-6), respectively.
  • Figure 16 (b) determines the PRB resource location for the respective PRB index values (5-6), wherein two optional PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index value of 5.
  • joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • Fig. 17 (a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • Fig. 17 (b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS value is selected under the specific PRB index (3, 6), respectively.
  • Figure 17 (b) determines the PRB resource location for the respective PRB index values (3, 6), wherein two optional PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index value of 3.
  • joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • Fig. 18(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • Fig. 18(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the TBS value is selected under the PRB indexes 1-6, respectively.
  • Figure 18(b) determines the PRB resource locations for respective PRB index values 1-6, wherein two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for PRB index values of 4, 5. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 19(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 19(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • the same number of TBS values can be selected under the PRB indexes 3, 4, 6, respectively.
  • Figure 19(b) determines the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values 3, 4, 6, respectively, where two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index values of 3, 4.
  • joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 20(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC
  • FIG. 20(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position.
  • different numbers of TBS values can be selected under the PRB indexes 3, 4, and 6, respectively, wherein a larger TBS corresponding to a larger PRB index value is selected as much as possible. value.
  • Figure 20(b) determines the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values 3, 4, 6, respectively, where two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index values of 3, 4. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
  • FIG. 21 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel under CE mode A of the MTC.
  • the average code rate corresponding to each TBS index can be obtained by calculating the ratio of the number of bits of the TBS value to the number of PRB resources (ie, the code rate coding rate), and calculating the phase. The difference between the average bit rates between two adjacent TBS indices.
  • FIG. 22 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel under CE mode A of the MTC.
  • the third row with the smallest TBS index value may be deleted, so as to be able to ensure that the TBS list of Msg.3 in the EDT-based random access procedure in CE mode A is still represented by 3 bits.
  • the TBS index value in .
  • the foregoing specific TBS list construction manner is only an example, and the TBS list may also be constructed by deleting the maximum 3 lines of the TBS index value or deleting the TBS index at equal intervals.
  • the communication device can perform the above TBS list construction method. Since the operation of the communication device is substantially the same as the steps of the TBS list construction method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
  • the communication device 2300 includes a selection unit 2310 and a construction unit 2320. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 23 only shows components related to the embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the communication device 2300 may include other components as needed.
  • the communication device 2300 may be any communication device that can implement the foregoing method for constructing a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, or a core network device. Make restrictions.
  • the TBS list constructed in the first embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to the Internet of Things based on Uplink data transmission of EDT's Msg.3.
  • the selecting unit 2310 selects a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for the uplink data channel according to a preset rule, where the TBS table includes a TBS index indicating a row index of the TBS table and is used to indicate a physical resource.
  • the selecting unit 2310 may select a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for the uplink data channel shown in FIG. 3 according to a preset rule.
  • the selecting unit 2310 may select a specific number of TBS values that are not mutually exclusive in the TBS table of the uplink control channel. For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of TBS values that are not completely repeated may be selected according to the value of the TBS value.
  • the number of selected TBS values may vary according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited herein.
  • the selected TBS value may be 18 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive; in another example, the selected TBS value may be 25 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive.
  • the selecting unit 2310 may select, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to multiple TBS index values having a preset interval between each other; or on the uplink control channel.
  • a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific TBS index values is selected; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, one or more TBS index values having a larger or smaller TBS index value are selected.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 2, 4, 6, and 8 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example; in another example, For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 3, 6, and 9, respectively is selected; in another example, the TBS table shown in FIG. 3 may be selected, for example.
  • the TBS index value is a TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of 1, 3-5, 9; in another example, a TBS with a TBS index value ranging from 3-9 may be selected in, for example, the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the index value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 0-4 may be selected in a TBS table such as shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 6 to 10 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more TBS index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the row of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more TBS index values is selected, the corresponding PRB index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each TBS index value; for example, the PRB index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each TBS index value may be the same respectively. Or different.
  • the selected TBS values corresponding to the TBS index values 3-7 may respectively correspond to the same number of PRB index values, for example, each of the TBS index values respectively corresponds to 5 PRB index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of PRB index values, they may respectively correspond to the same PRB index value, for example, 1-5.
  • the selecting unit 2310 may select, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to multiple PRB index values having a preset interval between each other; or on the uplink control channel.
  • a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific PRB index values is selected; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, one or more TBS index values having a larger or smaller PRB index value are selected.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 2, 4, and 6 PRB index values may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3; for example, in another example, In the TBS table shown in FIG.
  • the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 1, 2, and 5 PRB index values is respectively selected; in another example, the PRB index may be selected in the TBS table shown in, for example, FIG.
  • the value is a TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of 1, 3-5; in another example, the PRB index value with the PRB index value ranging from 1-3 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example.
  • the TBS value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the PRB index value in the range of 4-6 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example.
  • the PRB index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more PRB index values, which is not limited herein.
  • the corresponding TBS index value may be further selected.
  • the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each PRB index value; for example, the TBS index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each PRB index value may be the same respectively. Or different.
  • the selected TBS values corresponding to the PRB index values 3-6 may respectively correspond to the same number of TBS index values, for example, each TBS index value respectively corresponds to 6 TBS index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of TBS index values, it may correspond to the same TBS index value, for example, 7-9.
  • the EDT-based random access procedure may have up to 936 bits of uplink data transmission, and therefore, for the TBS value in the CE mode B of the MTC.
  • the TBS value in the CE mode A of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure can have up to 1032 bits of uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the CE mode A of the MTC, the selection of the TBS value needs to include at least 1032 bits. The TBS value.
  • the access restriction may be performed on the user equipment using the EDT mode in an additional manner to avoid random access in the EDT mode.
  • the data packet transmitted by the user equipment is too large and the transmission cannot be performed.
  • the building unit 2320 may construct one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
  • the TBS list may be constructed according to at least the TBS value selected at the selecting unit 2310, and the TBS list may be applied to Msg.3 of the EDT-based random access procedure for The transmission of upstream data.
  • the TBS list when constructing the TBS list, all of the TBS values selected in the selection unit 2310 may be based; in another implementation, when the TBS list is constructed, the selection may be based on the selection unit 2310. Based on the TBS value, one or more TBS values are additionally selected to construct a TBS list.
  • construction unit 2320 can use a particular number of TBS values that are not repeated in the TBS table of the uplink control channel to construct a TBS list; in another example, building unit 2320 can After selecting a specific number of TBS values that do not overlap each other, one or more repeated TBS values are additionally selected according to the requirements of the actual application scenario to jointly construct a TBS list.
  • the TBS list constructed by the building unit 2320 may be one; in another example, the TBS list constructed by the building unit 2320 may be two or more, so that in random access, according to the actual In an application scenario, the base station and/or the user equipment select one of the plurality of TBS lists for random access of the EDT.
  • the constructing unit 2320 may determine a PRB resource corresponding to the PRB index value according to the PRB index value corresponding to the selected specific number of TBS values.
  • the TBS list may be Includes the determined PRB resources.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of PRB resources according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , in the MTC, a maximum of six PRB resource locations may be allocated, and the probability and specific allocation manner of the PRB resource locations that are different for different PRB resource numbers are also different.
  • the number of PRB resources when the number of PRB resources is 1, it can be allocated to 6 resource locations of 0-5, respectively, and has the possibility of 6 resource allocations; and when the number of PRB resources is 5, it can be allocated respectively at ⁇ 0, 1 Two resource locations, 2, 3, 4 ⁇ and ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ⁇ , have the possibility of two resource allocations.
  • the selected TBS value may be selected according to
  • the TBS list is separately encoded and the PRB resources are separately encoded, that is, the correspondence between the number of PRB resources and the allocation location and the correspondence between the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value can be separately constructed to obtain a TBS list.
  • the TBS list may also be constructed according to the joint encoding of the selected TBS value and the PRB resource, that is, the PRB resource allocation location, the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value may be jointly encoded. A correspondence between each parameter is generated to construct a TBS list.
  • the TBS list may be constructed according to joint coding of the selected TBS value and the number of retransmissions, or may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the PRB resource allocation location, and the number of retransmissions. .
  • the content, quantity, and type of each parameter in the constructed TBS list are determined according to the actual application scenario, and are not limited herein.
  • the indication bit of the construction unit 2320 in the first embodiment of the present invention may also be less than or equal to 5 for the constructed TBS list. One.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method, which is applied to a user equipment.
  • a random access method performed by a user equipment according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
  • a flow diagram of the random access method 2400 is shown in FIG.
  • step S2401 the indication information of the advance data transmission sent by the base station is received, and the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
  • the UE receives indication information sent by the base station to indicate whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH.
  • 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
  • step S2402 it is determined according to the indication information whether early data transmission is performed in the random access procedure.
  • the base station when the indication information in the MAC RAR received by the UE is 0, it may be determined that the base station indicates the data transmission that the UE performs in the random access procedure; and when the UE receives the information in the MAC RAR.
  • the indication information is 1, the base station may be determined to indicate that the UE does not perform the extracted data transmission during the random access procedure. Of course, vice versa.
  • the UE With the random access method according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to determine whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method, which is applied to a base station.
  • a random access method performed by a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 26 shows a flow chart of the random access method 2600.
  • step S2601 indication information of advance data transmission is generated, and the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
  • the base station In this step, the base station generates indication information indicating whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure. Specifically, the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
  • step S2602 the indication information is sent, so that the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • the extracted data transmission may be instructed by the UE in the random access procedure; and the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 1 At the time, the UE may be instructed not to perform the extracted data transmission during the random access procedure. Of course, vice versa.
  • the UE With the random access method according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to judge whether or not to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
  • the UE can perform the random access method described above. Since the operation of the UE is substantially the same as the steps of the random access method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
  • the UE 2700 includes a receiving unit 2710 and a determining unit 2720. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 27 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the UE 2700 may include other components as needed.
  • the receiving unit 2710 receives the indication information of the advanced data transmission sent by the base station, where the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
  • the receiving unit 2710 receives the indication information sent by the base station to indicate whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH.
  • 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
  • the determining unit 2720 determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • the determining unit 2720 determines that the indication information in the MAC RAR is 0, it may be determined that the base station indicates that the UE performs advanced data transmission in the random access procedure; and when the indication information in the MAC RAR is 1.
  • the base station is instructed to indicate that the UE does not perform advanced data transmission during the random access process, only the traditional Msg.3 information is transmitted in the Msg.3. Of course, vice versa.
  • the UE can be caused to judge whether or not to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
  • the base station can perform the random access method described above. Since the operation of the base station is substantially the same as the steps of the random access method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
  • the base station 2800 includes a generating unit 2810 and a transmitting unit 2820. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 28 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and base station 2800 can include other components as desired.
  • the generating unit 2810 generates indication information for indicating whether or not advance data transmission is performed in the random access procedure.
  • the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH.
  • 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
  • the sending unit 2820 sends the indication information, so that the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • the UE when the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 0, the UE may be instructed to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure; and the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 1 In time, the UE may be instructed not to perform advanced data transmission during the random access process, and only transmit the traditional Msg.3 information in the Msg.3. Of course, vice versa.
  • the base station With the base station according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to determine whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention provides a TBS list method, which is applied to a communication device.
  • a TBS list selection method performed by a communication device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 29 shows a flow chart of the TBS list selection method 2900.
  • the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for selecting a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device. limit.
  • the TBS list in the third embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT.
  • step S2901 one of the TBS lists is selected among the plurality of TBS lists, and the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access procedure.
  • a TBS list for data transmission in a random access procedure may be selected among a plurality of TBS lists.
  • a TBS list for data transmission of the EDT-based random access procedure may be selected among a plurality of TBS lists.
  • the plurality of TBS lists may include the TBS list enumerated in the respective examples in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TBS list (such as the first example) that is separately encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location, or the TBS list that is jointly encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location (such as the tenth example, etc.) may be used.
  • the location of the PRB resource corresponding to the number of different PRBs may be unique or multiple optional, and is not limited herein.
  • the communication device used to make the TBS list selection may be a base station; in another example, the communication device used to make the TBS list selection may also be a UE. Specifically, when the communication device is a base station, in one example, the base station can perform TBS list selection according to a user load condition in the communication system.
  • the PRB resource location flexibility can be relatively small, and the TBS value selects a relatively large number of TBS lists; conversely, when the user load in the communication system is small If you want to take into account the flexibility of PRB resource allocation, you can choose the PRB resource location flexibility is relatively large, and the TBS value selects a relatively small number of TBS lists.
  • the base station may also perform TBS list selection according to a threshold value of the TBS in the different TBS list (the maximum value of the TBS value in the TBS list).
  • the base station when the base station wishes to restrict the UE from using the smaller TBS threshold for EDT-based random access, it may select a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold and select its threshold or corresponding TBS list. Notifying the UE, so that only the UE whose data packet size is smaller than the threshold can perform random access; conversely, when the base station wants to support only the UE with a large TBS threshold for random access, the TBS gate can be selected. A list of TBSs with relatively large limits.
  • the UE may select a TBS list having different TBS threshold values according to the size of the data packet to be transmitted in the random access procedure. For example, when the data packet to be transmitted is small, a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold may be selected; conversely, when the data packet to be transmitted is large, a TBS list with a relatively large TBS threshold may be selected.
  • step S2902 information related to the selected TBS list is transmitted.
  • the base station may notify the UE of information related to the selected TBS list through a System Information Block (SIB).
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with an SIB value of 1
  • the TBS list 2 can be selected with a SIB value of zero.
  • the base station can utilize the SIB to transmit threshold information for its determined TBS list to implicitly indicate to the UE its selected TBS list.
  • the base station may also transmit information related to the selected TBS list based on the random access response RAR.
  • the base station may select a TBS list according to a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH.
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 in R, and the TBS list 2 can be selected by a value of 0 in R.
  • the base station may also transmit information related to the selected TBS list based on redundant bits in the MPDCCH.
  • the base station may indicate the selected TBS list according to the HARQ Process Number, the New Data Indicator, and/or the HARQ-ACK resource offset.
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 for some redundant bits
  • the TBS list 2 can be selected with a value of 0 for some redundant bits.
  • the UE may report the selected TBS list to the base station by means of an implicit indication.
  • the UE may implicitly indicate the selected TBS list by the resource location where the RACH preamble is located.
  • the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is A, it may mean that the TBS list 1 is selected; and when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is B, it may mean that the TBS list 2 is selected. .
  • an appropriate TBS list can be selected among a plurality of selectable TBS lists for EDT-based random access.
  • the communication device can perform the above TBS list selection method. Since the operation of the communication device is substantially the same as the steps of the TBS list selection method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
  • the communication device 3000 includes a selection unit 3010 and a transmission unit 3020. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 30 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the communication device 3000 may include other components as needed.
  • the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for selecting a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device. limit.
  • the TBS list in the third embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT.
  • the selecting unit 3010 selects one of the TBS lists among the plurality of TBS lists, and the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access process.
  • the selecting unit 3010 may select a TBS list for data transmission in a random access procedure among a plurality of TBS lists.
  • the selection unit 3010 may select a TBS list for data transmission of the EDT-based random access procedure among the plurality of TBS lists.
  • the plurality of TBS lists may include the TBS list enumerated in the respective examples in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TBS list (such as the first example) that is separately encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location may be a TBS list (such as the tenth example, etc.) that is jointly encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location.
  • the location of the PRB resource corresponding to the number of different PRBs may be unique or multiple optional, and is not limited herein.
  • the communication device 3000 for performing TBS list selection may be a base station; in another example, the communication device 3000 for performing TBS list selection may also be a UE.
  • the selection unit 3010 can perform TBS list selection according to a user load condition in the communication system.
  • the PRB resource location flexibility can be relatively small, and the TBS value selects a relatively large number of TBS lists; conversely, when the user load in the communication system is small If you want to take into account the flexibility of PRB resource allocation, you can choose the PRB resource location flexibility is relatively large, and the TBS value selects a relatively small number of TBS lists.
  • the base station may also perform TBS list selection according to a threshold value of the TBS in the different TBS list (the maximum value of the TBS value in the TBS list).
  • the base station when the base station wishes to restrict the UE from using the smaller TBS threshold for EDT-based random access, it may select a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold and select its threshold or corresponding TBS list. Notifying the UE, so that only the UE whose data packet size is smaller than the threshold can perform random access; conversely, when the base station wants to support only the UE with a large TBS threshold for random access, the TBS gate can be selected. A list of TBSs with relatively large limits.
  • the selection unit 3010 may select a TBS list having different TBS threshold values according to the size of the data packet to be transmitted in the random access procedure. For example, when the data packet to be transmitted is small, a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold may be selected; conversely, when the data packet to be transmitted is large, a TBS list with a relatively large TBS threshold may be selected.
  • the transmitting unit 3020 transmits information related to the selected TBS list.
  • the transmitting unit 3020 may notify the UE of information related to the selected TBS list through a System Information Block (SIB).
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with an SIB value of 1
  • the TBS list 2 can be selected with a SIB value of zero.
  • the transmitting unit 3020 may use the SIB to transmit the threshold information of the TBS list determined by the SIB to implicitly indicate the UE's selected TBS list.
  • the transmitting unit 3020 can also transmit information related to the selected TBS list according to the random access response RAR.
  • the base station may select a TBS list according to a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH.
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 in R, and the TBS list 2 can be selected by a value of 0 in R.
  • the transmitting unit 3020 may further transmit information related to the selected TBS list according to redundant bits in the MPDCCH.
  • the base station may indicate the selected TBS list according to the HARQ Process Number, the New Data Indicator, and/or the HARQ-ACK resource offset.
  • the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 for some redundant bits
  • the TBS list 2 can be selected with a value of 0 for some redundant bits.
  • the sending unit 3020 may report the selected TBS list to the base station by means of an implicit indication.
  • the sending unit 3020 may implicitly indicate the selected TBS list by the resource location where the RACH preamble is located.
  • the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is A, it may mean that the TBS list 1 is selected; and when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is B, it may mean that the TBS list 2 is selected. .
  • an appropriate TBS list can be selected among a plurality of selectable TBS lists for EDT-based random access.
  • a user terminal or the like in an embodiment of the present invention can function as a computer that executes processing of the wireless communication method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment, the base station, the communication device, and the like described above may be configured as a computer device that physically includes the processor 3110, the memory 3120, the memory 3130, the communication device 3140, the input device 3150, the output device 3160, the bus 3170, and the like.
  • characters such as “device” may be replaced with circuits, devices, units, and the like.
  • the hardware structure of the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device may include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may not include some devices.
  • the processor 3110 only illustrates one, but may be multiple processors.
  • the processing may be performed by one processor, or may be performed by one or more processors simultaneously, sequentially, or by other methods.
  • the processor 3110 can be installed by more than one chip.
  • Each function in the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device is realized, for example, by reading a predetermined software (program) into hardware such as the processor 3110 or the memory 3120, thereby causing the processor 3110 to perform an operation, and the communication device
  • the communication performed by 3140 is controlled, and the reading and/or writing of data in the memory 3120 and the memory 3130 is controlled.
  • the processor 3110 for example, causes the operating system to operate to control the entire computer.
  • the processor 3110 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with a peripheral device, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the processor 3110 reads out programs (program codes), software modules, data, and the like from the memory 3130 and/or the communication device 3140 to the memory 3120, and executes various processes in accordance therewith.
  • programs program codes
  • software modules software modules
  • data data, and the like
  • the program a program for causing a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above embodiments can be employed.
  • the memory 3120 is a computer readable recording medium, and may be, for example, a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a programmable read only memory (EPROM), an electrically programmable read only memory (EEPROM), or a random access memory ( At least one of RAM, Random Access Memory, and other suitable storage media.
  • the memory 1620 may also be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (primary storage device), or the like.
  • the memory 3120 can store an executable program (program code), a software module, and the like for implementing the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the memory 3130 is a computer readable recording medium, and may be, for example, a flexible disk, a soft (registered trademark) disk (floppy disk), a magneto-optical disk (for example, a CD-ROM (Compact DiscROM), etc.), and a digital universal CD, Blu-ray (registered trademark) disc, removable disk, hard drive, smart card, flash device (eg card, stick, key driver), magnetic stripe, database, server And at least one of other suitable storage media.
  • Memory 3130 may also be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
  • the communication device 3140 is hardware (transmission and reception device) for performing communication between computers through a wired and/or wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, and the like, for example.
  • the communication device 1640 may include a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc., in order to implement, for example, Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and/or Time Division Duplex (TDD).
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • the input device 3150 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts input from the outside.
  • the output device 3160 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a light emitting diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that performs an output to the outside.
  • the input device 3150 and the output device 3160 may also be an integrated structure (for example, a touch panel).
  • each device such as the processor 3110, the memory 3120, and the like are connected by a bus 3170 for communicating information.
  • the bus 3170 may be composed of a single bus or a different bus between devices.
  • the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device may include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), and a field programmable gate array ( Hardware such as FPGA, FieldProgrammableGateArray), etc., can realize some or all of each functional block through the hardware.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • Hardware such as FPGA, FieldProgrammableGateArray
  • processor 1610 can be installed by at least one of these hardware.
  • the channel and/or symbol can also be a signal (signaling).
  • the signal can also be a message.
  • the reference signal may also be simply referred to as RS (Reference Signal), and may also be referred to as a pilot (Pilot), a pilot signal, or the like according to applicable standards.
  • a component carrier CC, Component Carrier
  • CC Component Carrier
  • the radio frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
  • Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may also be referred to as a subframe.
  • a subframe may be composed of one or more time slots in the time domain.
  • the subframe may be a fixed length of time (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of the numerology.
  • the time slot may be composed of one or more symbols (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbols, etc.) in the time domain.
  • the time slot can also be a time unit based on parameter configuration.
  • the time slot may also include a plurality of minislots. Each minislot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain.
  • a minislot can also be referred to as a sub-time slot.
  • Radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, and symbols all represent time units when signals are transmitted. Radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, and symbols can also use other names that correspond to each other.
  • one subframe may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI, TransmissionTimeInterval), and multiple consecutive subframes may also be referred to as a TTI, and one slot or one minislot may also be referred to as a TTI.
  • the subframe and/or the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in the existing LTE, or may be a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1 to 13 symbols), or may be a period longer than 1 ms.
  • a unit indicating a TTI may also be referred to as a slot, a minislot, or the like instead of a subframe.
  • TTI refers to, for example, a minimum time unit scheduled in wireless communication.
  • the radio base station performs scheduling for all user terminals to allocate radio resources (bandwidth, transmission power, etc. usable in each user terminal) in units of TTIs.
  • the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
  • the TTI may be a channel-coded data packet (transport block), a code block, and/or a codeword transmission time unit, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling, link adaptation, or the like.
  • the time interval e.g., the number of symbols
  • actually mapped to the transport block, code block, and/or codeword may also be shorter than the TTI.
  • TTI time slot or one mini time slot
  • more than one TTI ie, more than one time slot or more than one micro time slot
  • the number of slots (the number of microslots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling can be controlled.
  • a TTI having a length of 1 ms may also be referred to as a regular TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a standard TTI, a long TTI, a regular subframe, a standard subframe, or a long subframe.
  • TTI shorter than a conventional TTI may also be referred to as a compressed TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a compressed subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, or a subslot.
  • a long TTI (eg, a regular TTI, a subframe, etc.) may be replaced with a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms
  • a short TTI eg, a compressed TTI, etc.
  • TTI length of the TTI may be replaced with 1 ms.
  • a resource block is a resource allocation unit of a time domain and a frequency domain, and may include one or more consecutive subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain.
  • the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may also be one slot, one minislot, one subframe, or one TTI.
  • a TTI and a subframe may each be composed of one or more resource blocks.
  • one or more RBs may also be referred to as a physical resource block (PRB, Physical RB), a sub-carrier group (SCG), a resource element group (REG, a resource element group), a PRG pair, an RB pair, and the like.
  • a resource block may also be composed of one or more resource elements (RE, ResourceElement).
  • RE resource elements
  • ResourceElement For example, one RE can be a subcarrier and a symbol of a radio resource area.
  • radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, symbols, and the like are merely examples.
  • the number of subframes included in the radio frame, the number of slots of each subframe or radio frame, the number of microslots included in the slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in the slot or minislot, and the number of RBs included in the RB The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, and the length of the cyclic prefix (CP, Cyclic Prefix) can be variously changed.
  • the information, parameters, and the like described in the present specification may be expressed by absolute values, may be represented by relative values with predetermined values, or may be represented by other corresponding information.
  • wireless resources can be indicated by a specified index.
  • the formula or the like using these parameters may be different from those explicitly disclosed in the present specification.
  • the information, signals, and the like described in this specification can be expressed using any of a variety of different techniques.
  • data, commands, instructions, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. which may be mentioned in all of the above description, may pass voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of them. Combined to represent.
  • information, signals, and the like may be output from the upper layer to the lower layer, and/or from the lower layer to the upper layer.
  • Information, signals, etc. can be input or output via a plurality of network nodes.
  • Information or signals input or output can be stored in a specific place (such as memory) or managed by a management table. Information or signals input or output may be overwritten, updated or supplemented. The output information, signals, etc. can be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. can be sent to other devices.
  • the notification of the information is not limited to the mode/embodiment described in the specification, and may be performed by other methods.
  • the notification of the information may be through physical layer signaling (for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information), upper layer signaling (eg, Radio Resource Control (RRC), RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, Broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), Media Access Control (MAC), other signals, or a combination thereof is implemented.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • UCI uplink control information
  • UCI uplink Control Information
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Broadcast information Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), Media Access Control (MAC), other signals, or a combination thereof is implemented.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the physical layer signaling may be referred to as L1/L2 (Layer 1/Layer 2) control information (L1/L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
  • the RRC signaling may also be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC Connection Setup message, an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message, or the like.
  • the MAC signaling can be notified, for example, by a MAC Control Unit (MAC CE).
  • MAC CE MAC Control Unit
  • the notification of the predetermined information is not limited to being explicitly performed, and may be performed implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or by notifying the other information).
  • the determination can be performed by a value (0 or 1) represented by 1 bit, or by a true or false value (boolean value) represented by true (true) or false (false), and can also be compared by numerical values ( For example, comparison with a predetermined value).
  • Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, should be interpreted broadly to mean commands, command sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, sub- Programs, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, steps, functions, and the like.
  • software, commands, information, and the like may be transmitted or received via a transmission medium.
  • a transmission medium For example, when using wired technology (coax, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and/or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) to send software from a website, server, or other remote source
  • wired technology coax, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
  • wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
  • radio base station (BS, BaseStation)", “radio base station”, “eNB”, “gNB”, “cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “carrier”, and “component carrier”
  • BS BaseStation
  • eNB Radio base station
  • gNB gNodeB
  • cell a cell
  • ector a cell group
  • carrier a carrier
  • component carrier a radio base station
  • a radio base station is sometimes referred to by a fixed station, a NodeB, an eNodeB (eNB), an access point, a transmission point, a reception point, a femto cell, a small cell, and the like.
  • a wireless base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells (also referred to as sectors). When a wireless base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the wireless base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area can also pass through a wireless base station subsystem (for example, a small indoor wireless base station (radio-radio) Head (RRH, Remote RadioHead))) to provide communication services.
  • a wireless base station subsystem for example, a small indoor wireless base station (radio-radio) Head (RRH, Remote RadioHead)
  • RRH Radio-radio Head
  • the term "cell” or “sector” refers to a part or the whole of the coverage area of a radio base station and/or a radio base station subsystem that performs communication services in the coverage.
  • a radio base station is sometimes referred to by a fixed station, a NodeB, an eNodeB (eNB), an access point, a transmission point, a reception point, a femto cell, a small cell, and the like.
  • Mobile stations are also sometimes used by those skilled in the art as subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless Terminals, remote terminals, handsets, user agents, mobile clients, clients, or several other appropriate terms are used.
  • the wireless base station in this specification can also be replaced with a user terminal.
  • each mode/embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a configuration in which communication between a radio base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user-to-device (D2D) devices.
  • D2D user-to-device
  • the function of the base station 1500 described above can be regarded as a function of the user equipment 1400.
  • words such as "upstream” and "downstream” can also be replaced with "side”.
  • the uplink channel can also be replaced with a side channel.
  • the user terminal in this specification can also be replaced with a base station.
  • the function of the user equipment 1400 described above can be regarded as a function of the wireless base station 1500.
  • the radio base station may be performed by an upper node (upper node) depending on the situation.
  • various operations performed for communication with the terminal can pass through one or more of the radio base station and the radio base station.
  • the network node may be considered, for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving-Gateway (S-GW, etc.), but not limited thereto, or a combination thereof.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW Serving-Gateway
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-B Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Beyond Long Term Evolution
  • SUPER 3G advanced international mobile communication
  • IMT-Advanced 4th generation mobile communication system
  • 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
  • Future Radio Access FX
  • Future generation radio access GSM (registered trademark), Global System for Mobile communications), Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA2000), Super Mobile Broadband (UMB, Ultra) Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra Wideband (UWB, Ultra-W
  • any reference to a unit using the names "first”, “second”, etc., as used in this specification, does not fully limit the number or order of the units. These names can be used in this specification as a convenient method of distinguishing between two or more units. Thus, reference to a first element and a second element does not mean that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must prevail in the form of the second unit.
  • determination used in the present specification sometimes includes various actions. For example, regarding “judgment (determination)", calculation, calculation, processing, deriving, investigating, and lookingup (eg, tables, databases, or other data) can be performed. Search in the structure, ascertaining, etc. are considered to be “judgment (determination)”. Further, regarding “judgment (determination)”, reception (for example, receiving information), transmission (for example, transmission of information), input (input), output (output), and access (for example) may also be performed (for example, Accessing data in memory, etc. is considered to be “judgment (determination)”.
  • judgment (determination) it is also possible to consider “resolving”, “selecting”, selecting (choosing), establishing (comparing), comparing (comparing), etc. as “judging (determining)”. That is to say, regarding "judgment (determination)", several actions can be regarded as performing "judgment (determination)".
  • connection means any direct or indirect connection or combination between two or more units, This includes the case where there is one or more intermediate units between two units that are “connected” or “coupled” to each other.
  • the combination or connection between the units may be physical, logical, or a combination of the two.
  • connection can also be replaced with "access”.
  • two units may be considered to be electrically connected by using one or more wires, cables, and/or printed, and as a non-limiting and non-exhaustive example by using a radio frequency region.
  • the electromagnetic energy of the wavelength of the region, the microwave region, and/or the light is "connected” or "bonded” to each other.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission block size (TBS) list constructing and selecting method, a random access method, and a communication device. The transmission block size list constructing method according to the embodiments of the present invention comprises: selecting, according to a preset rule, a particular number of TBS values from a TBS table for an uplink data channel, wherein the TBS table comprises TBS indexes for indicating row indexes of the TBS table and physical resource block (PRB) indexes for indicating PRBs; and constructing one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS values, the TBS list being used for a random access process based on advanced data transmission.

Description

传输块大小列表构建和选择方法、随机接入方法和通信设备Transport block size list construction and selection method, random access method, and communication device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,并且具体涉及可以在无线通信系统中使用的传输块大小列表构建和选择方法、随机接入方法和通信设备。The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to transport block size list construction and selection methods, random access methods, and communication devices that can be used in wireless communication systems.
背景技术Background technique
随机接入是在无线通信系统中基站(eNB)和用户设备(UE)之间建立无线链路的必经过程。图1示出在传统无线通信系统中UE对基站执行随机接入的流程图。如图1所示,在随机接入过程中,UE首先可以向基站发送前导码(preamble),即消息1(Msg.1);随后基站向UE发送反馈,即消息2(Msg.2);UE收到基站的反馈后,将向基站发送消息3(Msg.3),以便进行后续的数据传输;而基站则会通过消息4(Msg.4)完成随机接入,从而建立与基站的无线资源控制(RRC)连接。随后,UE向基站发送上行数据。Random access is a necessary process for establishing a wireless link between a base station (eNB) and a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a UE performing random access to a base station in a conventional wireless communication system. As shown in Figure 1, in the random access procedure, the UE may first send a preamble to the base station, that is, message 1 (Msg.1); then the base station sends feedback to the UE, that is, message 2 (Msg. 2); After receiving the feedback from the base station, the UE will send a message 3 (Msg.3) to the base station for subsequent data transmission; and the base station will complete the random access through message 4 (Msg.4), thereby establishing wireless with the base station. Resource Control (RRC) connection. Subsequently, the UE transmits uplink data to the base station.
在物联网技术中,期望使用更少的信令交互来实现基站和UE之间的随机接入。图2示出了基于提前的数据传输(EDT)的随机接入的示意图。如图2所示,与传统的随机接入过程相比较,基于EDT的随机接入在Msg.3中就进行了上行数据传输,这种提前的数据传输方式减少了基站和UE之间的信令开销,改善了通信系统的时延。In the Internet of Things technology, it is desirable to implement random access between a base station and a UE using less signaling interaction. Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of random access based on Advance Data Transmission (EDT). As shown in FIG. 2, compared with the traditional random access procedure, EDT-based random access performs uplink data transmission in Msg.3, and this advanced data transmission method reduces the relationship between the base station and the UE. The overhead has improved the latency of the communication system.
但是,由于在现有技术的随机接入过程中,对于Msg.3的传输块大小(TBS)表格所分配的资源和TBS值均相对较少,无法满足基于EDT的随机接入中Msg.3需要发送上行数据的需求,因此,需要一种针对基于EDT的随机接入Msg.3的TBS列表的新的构建方法。However, since the resources and TBS values allocated to the transport block size (TBS) table of Msg.3 are relatively small in the prior art random access procedure, Msg.3 in EDT-based random access cannot be satisfied. There is a need to send upstream data, so a new construction method for the TBS list of EDT-based random access Msg.3 is needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种传输块大小(TBS)列表构建方法,应用于通信设备,包括:根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引;根据所 选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。According to an aspect of the present invention, a transport block size (TBS) list construction method is provided, which is applied to a communication device, including: selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, Wherein the TBS table includes a TBS index indicating a row index of the TBS table and a PRB index indicating a physical resource block (PRB); constructing one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value, the TBS The list is used for random access procedures based on advanced data transmission.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括:选择单元,配置为根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的传输块大小(TBS)表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引;构建单元,配置为根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。According to another aspect of the present invention, a communication device is provided, comprising: a selection unit configured to select a specific number of TBS values in a Transport Block Size (TBS) table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, wherein The TBS table includes a TBS index for indicating a row index of the TBS table and a PRB index for indicating a physical resource block (PRB); a building unit configured to construct one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value The TBS list is used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种随机接入方法,应用于用户设备,包括:接收基站发送的提前的数据传输的指示信息,所述指示信息位于随机接入响应中的预留比特位;根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。According to another aspect of the present invention, a random access method is provided, which is applied to a user equipment, and includes: receiving indication information of an advance data transmission sent by a base station, where the indication information is located in a reserved bit in a random access response. Bit; determining, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in a random access procedure.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种传输块大小(TBS)列表选择方法,应用于通信设备,包括:在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输;发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a transport block size (TBS) list selection method is provided, which is applied to a communication device, comprising: selecting one of a plurality of TBS lists, the selected TBS list being used for random Data transmission during the access process; sending information related to the selected TBS list.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括:选择单元,配置为在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输;发送单元,配置为发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a communication device is provided, comprising: a selecting unit configured to select one of a plurality of TBS lists, the selected TBS list being used for data transmission in a random access procedure a sending unit configured to transmit information related to the selected TBS list.
利用根据本发明上述方面的传输块大小列表构建和选择方法、随机接入方法和通信设备,能够提供一种针对基于EDT的随机接入Msg.3的TBS列表,以满足在EDT传输中Msg.3对资源分配和TBS值的需求。With the transport block size list construction and selection method, random access method, and communication device according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a TBS list for EDT-based random access Msg.3 to satisfy Msg in EDT transmission. 3 The need for resource allocation and TBS values.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细描述,本发明的上述和其它目的、特征、优点将会变得更加清楚。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
图1示出传统无线通信系统中UE对基站执行随机接入的流程图;1 shows a flow chart of a UE performing random access to a base station in a conventional wireless communication system;
图2示出基于提前的数据传输的随机接入的示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of random access based on advanced data transmission;
图3示出在MTC的CE mode A中用于上行数据信道的TBS表格;Figure 3 shows a TBS table for the uplink data channel in CE mode A of the MTC;
图4示出了现有的随机接入过程中用于Msg.3的TBS表格;Figure 4 shows a TBS table for Msg.3 in the existing random access procedure;
图5示出该传输块大小列表构建方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a method for constructing a transport block size list;
图6示出根据本发明第一实施例的PRB资源数量与PRB资源位置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of a PRB resource according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图7(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS索引值的示例,图7(b)示出了所选择的PRB位置的示意图;7(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS index value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 7(b) shows a schematic diagram of a selected PRB position;
图8(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图8(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图,图8(c)示出了利用所选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置联合编码的示意图;8(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, FIG. 8(b) shows a schematic diagram for selecting a corresponding PRB position, and FIG. 8(c) shows the utilization of the selected one. Schematic diagram of joint coding of TBS value and PRB resource location;
图9(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图9(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;9(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 9(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图10(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图10(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;10(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 10(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图11(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图11(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;11(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 11(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图12(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图12(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;12(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 12(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图13(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图13(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;FIG. 13(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 13(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图14(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图14(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;14(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 14(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图15(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图15(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;15(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 15(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图16(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图16(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;16(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 16(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图17(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图17(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;17(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 17(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图18(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图18(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;18(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 18(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图19(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例, 图19(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;19(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 19(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图20(a)示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图20(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图;20(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel, and FIG. 20(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position;
图21示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例;21 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel;
图22示出了从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例;FIG. 22 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel;
图23示出了根据本发明第一实施例的通信设备的结构框图;Figure 23 is a block diagram showing the structure of a communication device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
图24示出根据本发明第二实施例随机接入方法的流程图;FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing a random access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图25示出根据本发明第二实施例的MAC RAR示意图;FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a MAC RAR according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图26示出根据本发明第二实施例随机接入方法的流程图;FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing a random access method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图27示出了根据本发明第二实施例的UE的结构框图;FIG. 27 is a block diagram showing the structure of a UE according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图28示出了根据本发明第二实施例的基站的结构框图;28 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图29示出根据本发明第三实施例TBS列表选择方法的流程图;29 is a flowchart showing a TBS list selection method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图30示出了根据本发明第三实施例的通信设备的结构框图;Figure 30 is a block diagram showing the structure of a communication device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
图31示出根据本发明的一实施方式所涉及的用户设备、基站或通信设备的硬件结构的示例的图。FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a user equipment, a base station, or a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图来描述根据本发明实施例的传输块大小列表构建和选择方法、随机接入方法和通信设备。在附图中,相同的参考标号自始至终表示相同的元件。应当理解:这里描述的实施例仅仅是说明性的,而不应被解释为限制本发明的范围。A transport block size list construction and selection method, a random access method, and a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figures, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same elements. It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
传输块大小(Transport block size,TBS)表可以指示用于上行数据信道PUSCH的TBS值分配情况。图3示出在传统的MTC的CE mode A中用于上行数据信道的TBS表格,根据图3可以看出,用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中,指示了在不同物理资源块(PRB)索引(N_PRB)下不同TBS索引(I_TBS)的TBS值(单位为比特(bit))。也就是说,图3指示分别在1-6个PRB下0-10的TBS level分别对应的传输块大小比特数。可见,在正常传输的上行数据信道中,能够传输的数据包的最大比特数可以为1032。相对应地,图4示出了现有的随机接入过程中用于Msg.3的TBS表格。与图3不同之处在于,现有随机接入过程中,用于Msg.3的TBS表格中仅分配有 两个PRB资源,而TBS level也仅为0-3,而能够传输的最大比特数仅为328。A Transport Block Size (TBS) table may indicate a TBS value allocation for the uplink data channel PUSCH. 3 shows a TBS table for an uplink data channel in a CE mode A of a conventional MTC. As can be seen from FIG. 3, in a TBS table for an uplink data channel, a different physical resource block (PRB) index is indicated. The TBS value (in bits) of different TBS indexes (I_TBS) under (N_PRB). That is to say, FIG. 3 indicates the number of transport block size bits corresponding to the TBS levels of 0-10 respectively under 1-6 PRBs. It can be seen that in the uplink data channel of normal transmission, the maximum number of bits of the data packet that can be transmitted can be 1032. Correspondingly, FIG. 4 shows a TBS table for Msg.3 in the existing random access procedure. The difference from FIG. 3 is that in the existing random access procedure, only two PRB resources are allocated in the TBS table for Msg.3, and the TBS level is only 0-3, and the maximum number of bits that can be transmitted. Only 328.
可见,在基于EDT的随机接入场景下,当Msg.3需要同时发送上行数据时,现有的针对Msg.3的TBS表格对于资源的分配和TBS值的限制是远远不能够满足需求的。It can be seen that in the EDT-based random access scenario, when Msg.3 needs to simultaneously send uplink data, the existing TBS table for Msg.3 is far from meeting the demand for resource allocation and TBS value limitation. .
(第一实施例)(First Embodiment)
本发明第一实施例提供一种传输块大小列表构建方法,应用于通信设备,以期尽量满足在基于EDT的随机接入过程中对Msg.3的资源分配和传输容量需求。The first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing a transport block size list, which is applied to a communication device, so as to meet the resource allocation and transmission capacity requirements of Msg.3 in an EDT-based random access procedure.
首先,参照图5描述根据本发明第一实施例的由通信设备执行的传输块大小列表构建方法。图5示出该传输块大小列表构建方法500的流程图。在本发明第一实施例中,所述通信设备可以为能够实现上述传输块大小列表构建方法的任意通信设备,例如可以为基站或用户设备,当然也可以为核心网设备等,在此不做限制。本发明第一实施例中的TBS列表能够应用于物联网中的随机接入过程,例如包括MTC下的上行数据传输或NB-LoT下的上行数据传输,尤其是可以应用于物联网中基于EDT的Msg.3的上行数据传输。First, a transport block size list construction method performed by a communication device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 shows a flow diagram of the transport block size list construction method 500. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for constructing a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device, etc., and do not do this. limit. The TBS list in the first embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT. Uplink data transmission for Msg.3.
如图5所示,在步骤S501中,根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引。As shown in FIG. 5, in step S501, a specific number of TBS values are selected in a TBS table for an uplink data channel according to a preset rule, wherein the TBS table includes a row index for indicating the TBS table. A TBS index and a PRB index for indicating a physical resource block (PRB).
在本发明第一实施例中,可以根据预设规则在例如图3所示的用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值。In the first embodiment of the present invention, a specific number of TBS values may be selected in a TBS table for an uplink data channel as shown in FIG. 3 according to a preset rule.
其中,在一种实现方式中,可以在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择互不重复的特定数量的TBS值。例如,可以在图3所示的TBS表格中,根据TBS值的取值不同,选择完全不重复的多个TBS值。所选择的TBS值的数量可以根据实际应用场景而不同,在此不做限制。例如,在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值可以为互不重复的18个TBS值;在另一个示例中,所选择的TBS值可以为互不重复的25个TBS值。In an implementation manner, a specific number of TBS values that are not mutually exclusive may be selected in a TBS table of the uplink control channel. For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of TBS values that are not completely repeated may be selected according to the value of the TBS value. The number of selected TBS values may vary according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited herein. For example, in one example, the selected TBS value may be 18 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive; in another example, the selected TBS value may be 25 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive.
在另一种实现方式中,根据预设规则,在上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值可以为:在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个TBS索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控 制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定TBS索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值较大或较小的一个或多个TBS索引值。其中,在一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值分别为2、4、6、8的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值分别为3、6、9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值为1、3-5、9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在3-9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在0-4的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在6-10的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值。也就是说,在本发明第一实施例中,所选择的TBS值所对应的TBS索引可以为任意选择的一个或多个TBS索引值,在此不做限制。在此实现方式中,当选择了特定的一个或多个TBS索引值对应的TBS表格的行之后,还可以进一步选择相应的PRB索引值。在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值在每个TBS索引值下所包含的TBS值数量可以相同;再例如,每个TBS索引值下所选择出的TBS值对应的PRB索引值也可以分别相同或不同。例如,所选择的对应于TBS索引值3-7的TBS值中,可以分别对应相同数量的PRB索引值,例如每个TBS索引值下分别对应了5个PRB索引值。进一步地,当每个TBS索引值对应了相同数量的PRB索引值时,可以分别对应相同的PRB索引值,例如1-5。In another implementation manner, according to a preset rule, selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel may be: in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting corresponding to each other has a preset interval a TBS value of a plurality of TBS index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific TBS index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting One or more TBS index values with larger or smaller TBS index values. Wherein, in one example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 2, 4, 6, and 8 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example; in another example, For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 3, 6, and 9, respectively is selected; in another example, the TBS table shown in FIG. 3 may be selected, for example. The TBS index value is a TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of 1, 3-5, 9; in another example, a TBS with a TBS index value ranging from 3-9 may be selected in, for example, the TBS table shown in FIG. The TBS value corresponding to the index value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 0-4 may be selected in a TBS table such as shown in FIG. 3; in another example The TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 6 to 10 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more TBS index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the row of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more TBS index values is selected, the corresponding PRB index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each TBS index value; for example, the PRB index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each TBS index value may be the same respectively. Or different. For example, the selected TBS values corresponding to the TBS index values 3-7 may respectively correspond to the same number of PRB index values, for example, each of the TBS index values respectively corresponds to 5 PRB index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of PRB index values, they may respectively correspond to the same PRB index value, for example, 1-5.
在再一种实现方式中,根据预设规则,在上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值可以为:在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个PRB索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定PRB索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值较大或较小的一个或多个TBS索引值。其中,在一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值分别为2、4、6的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值分别 为1、3、5的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值为1、3-5的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值范围在1-3的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值范围在4-6的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值。也就是说,在本发明第一实施例中,所选择的TBS值所对应的PRB索引可以为任意选择的一个或多个PRB索引值,在此不做限制。在此实现方式中,当选择了特定的一个或多个PRB索引值对应的TBS表格的列之后,还可以进一步选择相应的TBS索引值。在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值在每个PRB索引值下所包含的TBS值数量可以相同;再例如,每个PRB索引值下所选择出的TBS值对应的TBS索引值也可以分别相同或不同。例如,所选择的对应于PRB索引值3-6的TBS值中,可以分别对应相同数量的TBS索引值,例如每个TBS索引值下分别对应了6个TBS索引值。进一步地,当每个TBS索引值对应了相同数量的TBS索引值时,可以分别对应相同的TBS索引值,例如7-9。In another implementation manner, selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel according to a preset rule may be: in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting corresponding to each other has a preset interval a TBS value of a plurality of PRB index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific PRB index values; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, selecting One or more TBS index values with a larger or smaller PRB index value. Wherein, in one example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 2, 4, and 6 PRB index values may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3; for example, in another example, In the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 1, 2, and 5 PRB index values is respectively selected; in another example, the PRB index may be selected in the TBS table shown in, for example, FIG. The value is a TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of 1, 3-5; in another example, the PRB index value with the PRB index value ranging from 1-3 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. The TBS value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the PRB index value in the range of 4-6 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the PRB index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more PRB index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the column of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more PRB index values is selected, the corresponding TBS index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each PRB index value; for example, the TBS index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each PRB index value may be the same respectively. Or different. For example, the selected TBS values corresponding to the PRB index values 3-6 may respectively correspond to the same number of TBS index values, for example, each TBS index value respectively corresponds to 6 TBS index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of TBS index values, it may correspond to the same TBS index value, for example, 7-9.
在本发明第一实施例中,考虑到在MTC的CE mode B中,基于EDT的随机接入过程可以最大有936个比特的上行数据传输,因此,在MTC的CE mode B下针对TBS值的选择过程中,需要至少包括大于或等于936比特的一个TBS值。而在MTC的CE mode A中,基于EDT的随机接入过程可以最大有1032个比特的上行数据传输,因此,在MTC的CE mode A下针对TBS值的选择过程中,需要至少包括等于1032比特的TBS值。此外,当所选择的用来构建TBS列表的最大的TBS值不够上述大小时,可以通过额外的方式对使用EDT模式的用户设备进行接入限制,以避免要进行EDT模式随机接入的用户设备传输的数据包过大,传输无法进行的问题。In the first embodiment of the present invention, it is considered that in the CE mode B of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure may have up to 936 bits of uplink data transmission, and therefore, for the TBS value in the CE mode B of the MTC. During the selection process, at least one TBS value greater than or equal to 936 bits is required. In the CE mode A of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure can have up to 1032 bits of uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the CE mode A of the MTC, the selection of the TBS value needs to include at least 1032 bits. The TBS value. In addition, when the selected maximum TBS value used to construct the TBS list is not enough, the access restriction may be performed on the user equipment using the EDT mode in an additional manner to avoid user equipment transmission in which the EDT mode random access is to be performed. The packet is too large and the transfer cannot be performed.
在步骤S502中,可以根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。In step S502, one or more TBS lists may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
具体地,在本发明第一实施例中,可以至少根据在步骤S501中选择的TBS值来构建TBS列表,所述TBS列表可以应用于基于EDT的随机接入过程的Msg.3中,用于上行数据的传输。在一种实现方式中,在构建TBS列表时,可以全部基于步骤S501中所选择的TBS值;在另一种实现方式中, 在构建TBS列表时,可以在基于步骤S501中所选择的TBS值的基础上,额外再选择一个或多个TBS值共同构建TBS列表。例如,在一个示例中,可以将在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择的互不重复的特定数量的TBS值用来构建TBS列表;在另一个示例中,可以在选择互不重复的特定数量的TBS值之后,再根据实际应用场景的需求,额外选择一个或多个重复的TBS值,共同构建TBS列表。在一个示例中,所构建的TBS列表可以为一个;在另一个示例中,所构建的TBS列表可以为两个或两个以上,以使在随机接入中,根据实际应用场景,基站和/或用户设备在这多个TBS列表中选择其中的一个进行EDT的随机接入。Specifically, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS list may be constructed according to at least the TBS value selected in step S501, and the TBS list may be applied to Msg.3 of the EDT-based random access procedure, for The transmission of upstream data. In an implementation manner, when constructing the TBS list, all may be based on the TBS value selected in step S501; in another implementation manner, when constructing the TBS list, the TBS value selected based on step S501 may be Based on the additional selection of one or more TBS values to jointly build a TBS list. For example, in one example, a specific number of TBS values that are not repeated in the TBS table of the uplink control channel may be used to construct a TBS list; in another example, specific ones that are not mutually exclusive may be selected After the number of TBS values, one or more repeated TBS values are additionally selected according to the requirements of the actual application scenario to jointly construct a TBS list. In one example, the constructed TBS list may be one; in another example, the constructed TBS list may be two or more, so that in the random access, according to the actual application scenario, the base station and/or Or the user equipment selects one of the plurality of TBS lists for random access of the EDT.
在本发明第一实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:根据所选择的特定数量的TBS值所对应的PRB索引值,确定与所述PRB索引值对应的PRB资源,可选地,所述TBS列表可以包括所确定的PRB资源。图6示出根据本发明第一实施例的PRB资源数量与PRB资源位置的示意图。如图6所示,在MTC中,可以最多分配6个PRB资源位置,针对不同的PRB资源数量,其具有的PRB资源位置的可能性和具体分配方式也不相同。例如,当PRB资源数量为1时,可以分别分配在0-5这6个资源位置上,具有6种资源分配的可能性;而当PRB资源数量为5时,可以分别分配在{0,1,2,3,4}和{1,2,3,4,5}这5个资源位置上,具有2种资源分配的可能性。可选地,当为所选择的TBS值所对应的PRB索引值选择或确定了其中的一种或多种PRB资源分配方式的可能性之后,在一个示例中,可以根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源分别编码而构建所述TBS列表,也就是说,可以分别构建PRB资源数量和分配位置的对应关系以及TBS索引、PRB索引和TBS值的对应关系,共同得到TBS列表。在另一个示例中,还可以根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源联合编码而构建所述TBS列表,也就是说,可以将PRB资源分配位置、TBS索引、PRB索引和TBS值共同编码生成各个参数间的对应关系,构建TBS列表。在再一个示例中,可以根据对所选择的TBS值和重传次数联合编码而构建所述TBS列表,或者可以根据所选择的TBS值、PRB资源分配位置、重传次数联合编码而构建TBS列表。所构建的TBS列表中的各项参数的内容、数量、类型均根据实际应用场景而决定,在此不做限制。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the method may further include: determining a PRB resource corresponding to the PRB index value according to the PRB index value corresponding to the selected specific number of TBS values, optionally, the The TBS list may include the determined PRB resources. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of PRB resources according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , in the MTC, a maximum of six PRB resource locations may be allocated, and the probability and specific allocation manner of the PRB resource locations that are different for different PRB resource numbers are also different. For example, when the number of PRB resources is 1, it can be allocated to 6 resource locations of 0-5, respectively, and has the possibility of 6 resource allocations; and when the number of PRB resources is 5, it can be allocated respectively at {0, 1 Two resource locations, 2, 3, 4} and {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, have the possibility of two resource allocations. Optionally, after the possibility of selecting or determining one or more PRB resource allocation manners for the PRB index value corresponding to the selected TBS value, in one example, the selected TBS value may be selected according to The TBS list is separately encoded and the PRB resources are separately encoded, that is, the correspondence between the number of PRB resources and the allocation location and the correspondence between the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value can be separately constructed to obtain a TBS list. In another example, the TBS list may also be constructed according to the joint encoding of the selected TBS value and the PRB resource, that is, the PRB resource allocation location, the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value may be jointly encoded. A correspondence between each parameter is generated to construct a TBS list. In still another example, the TBS list may be constructed according to joint coding of the selected TBS value and the number of retransmissions, or may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the PRB resource allocation location, and the number of retransmissions. . The content, quantity, and type of each parameter in the constructed TBS list are determined according to the actual application scenario, and are not limited herein.
在本发明第一实施例中,考虑到现有技术中针对Msg.3的TBS的相关 指示中,针对PRB数量和PRB资源位置的指示比特共有3个,而针对TBS表格中PRB索引、TBS索引和TBS值表格的指示比特共有2个,可见,现有的Msg.3的TBS相关指示比特一共有5个。为了尽量不增加基于EDT的随机接入过程中Msg.3的指示比特数量,因此,优选地,本发明第一实施例中针对所构建的TBS列表的指示比特也可以小于或等于5个。这就意味着,在本发明第一实施例中,为了尽量不影响Msg.3上行数据传输时接收端解码的复杂度,并且尽量减少资源浪费,期望能够在不增加Msg.3关于TBS指示比特数量的情况下,利用最多32个状态来指示尽可能多的TBS值状态。In the first embodiment of the present invention, in the related indication of the TBS for Msg.3 in the prior art, there are three indication bits for the number of PRBs and the location of the PRB resources, and for the PRB index and the TBS index in the TBS table. There are two indication bits in the TBS value table. It can be seen that there are five TBS related indication bits of the existing Msg.3. In order to minimize the number of indication bits of the Msg.3 in the EDT-based random access procedure, the indication bits for the constructed TBS list in the first embodiment of the present invention may also be less than or equal to five. This means that in the first embodiment of the present invention, in order to minimize the complexity of decoding at the receiving end of the Msg.3 uplink data transmission and to minimize resource waste, it is desirable to be able to increase the Msg.3 with respect to the TBS indication bit. In the case of a number, up to 32 states are used to indicate as many TBS value states as possible.
以下列举了根据本发明第一实施例的TBS列表构建方法选择TBS值以进一步构建TBS列表的具体示例。A specific example of selecting a TBS value to further construct a TBS list according to the TBS list construction method of the first embodiment of the present invention is enumerated below.
<第一示例><First example>
在本发明第一实施例的第一示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图7(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS索引值的示例,图7(b)示出了选择PRB资源位置的示意图。具体地,在图7(a)所示TBS表格中,分别选择了TBS索引值分别为0、3、6、9的共4个TBS索引,并且图7(b)针对PRB数量3、4、6共选择了8个PRB可能的资源位置。随后,在第一示例中,可以分别针对选择的TBS索引值和PRB资源位置进行编码,例如,可以利用2个比特表示所选择的总共4个TBS索引,而同时用3个比特表示所选择的8个PRB资源位置。由此可见,在本示例中,可以采用总共5个比特来构建包括两组对应关系的TBS列表,来共同指示对应于某个TBS索引和某个PRB资源位置及相应PRB索引的TBS值。In the first example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. FIG. 7(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS index value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 7(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a PRB resource location. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 7( a ), a total of four TBS indexes whose TBS index values are 0, 3, 6, and 9, respectively, are selected, and FIG. 7( b ) is for the number of PRBs 3 and 4, 6 A total of 8 PRB possible resource locations were selected. Subsequently, in the first example, the selected TBS index value and the PRB resource location may be separately encoded, for example, 2 bits may be used to represent the selected total of 4 TBS indexes, while 3 bits are used to represent the selected 8 PRB resource locations. It can be seen that in this example, a total of 5 bits can be used to construct a TBS list including two sets of correspondences to jointly indicate a TBS value corresponding to a certain TBS index and a certain PRB resource location and a corresponding PRB index.
<第二示例><Second example>
在本发明第一实施例的第二示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置,以及根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源联合编码而构建所述TBS列表的具体实施内容。图8(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图8(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图,图8(c)示出了利用所选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置联合编码的示意图。具体地,在图8(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在间隔相等的TBS索引(分别为1、3、5、7、9)中,选择了具有相同PRB 索引值(1-6)的共30个TBS值,并且图8(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,在图8(c)中,针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In a second example of the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource location are separately selected, and the TBS list is constructed according to the selected TBS value and the PRB resource joint coding. Implementation content. 8(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 8(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position, FIG. 8(c) A schematic diagram of joint coding using the selected TBS value and PRB resource location is shown. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 8(a), among the TBS indexes (1, 3, 5, 7, and 9, respectively) having the same interval, the same PRB index value (1-6) is selected. There are a total of 30 TBS values, and Figure 8(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, in FIG. 8(c), joint encoding is performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第三示例><Third example>
在本发明第一实施例的第三示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图9(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图9(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图9(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的几个TBS索引(5-9)中,选择了具有相同PRB索引值(1-6)的共30个TBS值,并且图8(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表,具体编码的内容在此略过。In the third example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 9(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 9(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 9(a), a total of 30 TBS values having the same PRB index value (1-6) are selected in a specific number of TBS indexes (5-9), respectively, and Figure 8(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location may be jointly coded to obtain a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits, and the specific coded content is skipped here.
<第四示例><Fourth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第四示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图10(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图10(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图10(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的几个PRB索引(1-6)下,选择了具有相同数量的TBS值个数,但不是完全具有相同TBS索引值的多个TBS值,并且图10(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。其中,可选地,考虑到实际应用场景中Msg.3的大小,可以将比特数较小的几个TBS值(如图10(a)中的24、32、40)忽略掉。In the fourth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. FIG. 10(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 10(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 10(a), under the specific several PRB indexes (1-6), the number of TBS values having the same number is selected, but not the same TBS index value. A plurality of TBS values, and FIG. 10(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained. Optionally, considering the size of the Msg.3 in the actual application scenario, several TBS values with a small number of bits (such as 24, 32, and 40 in FIG. 10(a)) may be ignored.
<第五示例><fifth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第五示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图11(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图11(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图11(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的几个PRB索引(1-6)下,选择了具有相同数量的TBS值个数(如5个), 但不具有相同TBS索引值的多个TBS值,并且图11(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the fifth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 11(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 11(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 11(a), under the specific several PRB indexes (1-6), the number of TBS values having the same number (for example, five) is selected, but not the same. A plurality of TBS values of the TBS index value, and FIG. 11(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第六示例><Sixth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第六示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图12(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图12(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图12(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的几个PRB索引(3-9)下选择TBS值,在选择时,可以尽量避免选择重复的TBS值,图12(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the sixth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. Fig. 12(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and Fig. 12(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 12(a), the TBS value is selected under a specific number of PRB indexes (3-9), and when selected, the repeated TBS value can be avoided as much as possible, FIG. 12(b) One of the PRB resource locations is determined for the corresponding PRB index value. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第七示例><Seventh example>
在本发明第一实施例的第七示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图13(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图13(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图13(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在不同的PRB索引下选择不同数量的TBS值,在选择时,可以尽量选择PRB数量较大的TBS值,以对应相对较大的TBS值。图13(b)针对相应的PRB索引值分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the seventh example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. Fig. 13(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and Fig. 13(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 13 (a), different numbers of TBS values are selected under different PRB indexes, and when selected, TBS values with a large number of PRBs may be selected as much as possible to correspond to relatively large numbers. TBS value. Figure 13(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第八示例><eighth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第八示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图14(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图14(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图14(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的PRB索引(4-6)下选择TBS值,在选择时,可以删除大于CE mode B限定的比特数936的TBS值1032。图14(b)针对相应的PRB索引值(4-6)分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the eighth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 14(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 14(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 14(a), the TBS value is selected under a specific PRB index (4-6), and when selected, the TBS value 1032 larger than the number of bits 936 defined by CE mode B can be deleted. . Figure 14(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values (4-6). Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第九示例><Ninth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第九示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图15(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图15(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图15(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的PRB索引(3-6)下选择相同数量的TBS值。图15(b)针对相应的PRB索引值(3-6)分别确定了其中一个PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the ninth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. Fig. 15(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and Fig. 15(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 15(a), the same number of TBS values are selected under the specific PRB index (3-6), respectively. Figure 15(b) determines one of the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values (3-6). Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十示例><Tenth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图16(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图16(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图16(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的PRB索引(5-6)下选择TBS值。图16(b)针对相应的PRB索引值(5-6)分别确定了PRB资源位置,其中针对PRB索引值为5的情况下确定了两个可选的PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the tenth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 16(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 16(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 16(a), the TBS value is selected under the specific PRB index (5-6), respectively. Figure 16 (b) determines the PRB resource location for the respective PRB index values (5-6), wherein two optional PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index value of 5. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十一示例><Eleventh example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十一示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图17(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图17(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图17(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在特定的PRB索引(3、6)下选择TBS值。图17(b)针对相应的PRB索引值(3、6)分别确定了PRB资源位置,其中针对PRB索引值为3的情况下确定了两个可选的PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the eleventh example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. Fig. 17 (a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and Fig. 17 (b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 17(a), the TBS value is selected under the specific PRB index (3, 6), respectively. Figure 17 (b) determines the PRB resource location for the respective PRB index values (3, 6), wherein two optional PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index value of 3. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十二示例><Twelfth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十二示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图18(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从 上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图18(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图18(a)所示TBS表格中,分别在PRB索引1-6下选择TBS值。图18(b)针对相应的PRB索引值1-6分别确定了PRB资源位置,其中针对PRB索引值为4、5的情况下确定了两个可选的PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the twelfth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. Fig. 18(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and Fig. 18(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 18(a), the TBS value is selected under the PRB indexes 1-6, respectively. Figure 18(b) determines the PRB resource locations for respective PRB index values 1-6, wherein two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for PRB index values of 4, 5. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十三示例><Thirteenth Example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十三示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图19(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图19(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图19(a)所示TBS表格中,可以分别在PRB索引3、4、6下选择相同数量的TBS值。图19(b)针对相应的PRB索引值3、4、6分别确定了PRB资源位置,其中针对PRB索引值为3、4的情况下确定了两个可选的PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the thirteenth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 19(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 19(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 19(a), the same number of TBS values can be selected under the PRB indexes 3, 4, 6, respectively. Figure 19(b) determines the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values 3, 4, 6, respectively, where two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index values of 3, 4. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十四示例><Fourteenth Example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十四示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图20(a)示出了在MTC的CE mode B下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例,图20(b)示出了选择相应的PRB位置的示意图。具体地,在图20(a)所示TBS表格中,可以分别在PRB索引3、4、6下选择不同数量的TBS值,其中,尽量选择对应于较大的PRB索引值的较大的TBS值。图20(b)针对相应的PRB索引值3、4、6分别确定了PRB资源位置,其中针对PRB索引值为3、4的情况下确定了两个可选的PRB资源位置。随后,可以针对选择的TBS值和PRB资源位置进行联合编码,得到总共5个比特来构建的一个TBS列表。In the fourteenth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. 20(a) shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel in CE mode B of the MTC, and FIG. 20(b) shows a schematic diagram of selecting a corresponding PRB position. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 20(a), different numbers of TBS values can be selected under the PRB indexes 3, 4, and 6, respectively, wherein a larger TBS corresponding to a larger PRB index value is selected as much as possible. value. Figure 20(b) determines the PRB resource locations for the respective PRB index values 3, 4, 6, respectively, where two alternative PRB resource locations are determined for the PRB index values of 3, 4. Subsequently, joint encoding can be performed for the selected TBS value and the PRB resource location, and a TBS list constructed by a total of 5 bits is obtained.
<第十五示例><Fifteenth Example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十五示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图21示出了在MTC的CE mode A下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例。具体地,在图21所示TBS表 格中,可以通过计算TBS值的比特数和PRB资源个数的比值(即码率coding rate),得到每个TBS索引所对应的平均码率,并计算相邻两个TBS索引之间平均码率的差值。随后,根据所计算得到的差值,删除差值较小的3行(即TBS索引值为0、2、5的三行),以能够保证依然通过3个比特来表示CE mode A下基于EDT的随机接入过程中Msg.3的TBS列表中的TBS索引值。In the fifteenth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. FIG. 21 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel under CE mode A of the MTC. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 21, the average code rate corresponding to each TBS index can be obtained by calculating the ratio of the number of bits of the TBS value to the number of PRB resources (ie, the code rate coding rate), and calculating the phase. The difference between the average bit rates between two adjacent TBS indices. Then, according to the calculated difference, 3 rows with smaller difference values (ie, three rows with TBS index values of 0, 2, and 5) are deleted, so as to ensure that CE mode A is still based on EDT through 3 bits. The TBS index value in the TBS list of Msg.3 during the random access procedure.
<第十六示例><Sixteenth example>
在本发明第一实施例的第十六示例中,例举了分别选择TBS值和相应的PRB资源位置的具体示例。图22示出了在MTC的CE mode A下从上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择TBS值的示例。具体地,在图22所示TBS表格中,可以删除TBS索引值最小的3行,以能够保证依然通过3个比特来表示CE mode A下基于EDT的随机接入过程中Msg.3的TBS列表中的TBS索引值。当然,上述具体的TBS列表构建方式仅为示例,还可以通过删除TBS索引值最大的3行、或通过等间隔地删除TBS索引的方式来构建TBS列表。In the sixteenth example of the first embodiment of the present invention, specific examples of respectively selecting the TBS value and the corresponding PRB resource position are exemplified. FIG. 22 shows an example of selecting a TBS value from a TBS table of an uplink data channel under CE mode A of the MTC. Specifically, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 22, the third row with the smallest TBS index value may be deleted, so as to be able to ensure that the TBS list of Msg.3 in the EDT-based random access procedure in CE mode A is still represented by 3 bits. The TBS index value in . Certainly, the foregoing specific TBS list construction manner is only an example, and the TBS list may also be constructed by deleting the maximum 3 lines of the TBS index value or deleting the TBS index at equal intervals.
利用根据本发明上述方面的传输块大小列表构建方法,能够提供一种针对基于EDT的随机接入Msg.3的TBS列表,以满足在EDT传输中Msg.3对资源分配和TBS值的需求。With the transport block size list construction method according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a TBS list for EDT-based random access Msg.3 to satisfy the demand for resource allocation and TBS value of Msg.3 in EDT transmission.
下面,参照图23来描述根据本申请实施例的通信设备。该通信设备可以执行上述TBS列表构建方法。由于该通信设备的操作与上文所述的TBS列表构建方法的各个步骤基本相同,因此在这里只对其进行简要的描述,而省略对相同内容的重复描述。Next, a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. The communication device can perform the above TBS list construction method. Since the operation of the communication device is substantially the same as the steps of the TBS list construction method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
如图23所示,通信设备2300包括选择单元2310和构建单元2320。需要认识到,图23仅示出与本申请的实施例相关的部件,而省略了其他部件,但这只是示意性的,根据需要,通信设备2300可以包括其他部件。在本发明第一实施例中,所述通信设备2300可以为能够实现上述传输块大小列表构建方法的任意通信设备,例如可以为基站或用户设备,当然也可以为核心网设备等,在此不做限制。本发明第一实施例中构建的TBS列表能够应用于物联网中的随机接入过程,例如包括MTC下的上行数据传输或NB-LoT下的上行数据传输,尤其是可以应用于物联网中基于EDT的Msg.3的上行数据传输。As shown in FIG. 23, the communication device 2300 includes a selection unit 2310 and a construction unit 2320. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 23 only shows components related to the embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the communication device 2300 may include other components as needed. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 2300 may be any communication device that can implement the foregoing method for constructing a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, or a core network device. Make restrictions. The TBS list constructed in the first embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to the Internet of Things based on Uplink data transmission of EDT's Msg.3.
选择单元2310根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引。The selecting unit 2310 selects a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for the uplink data channel according to a preset rule, where the TBS table includes a TBS index indicating a row index of the TBS table and is used to indicate a physical resource. The PRB index of the block (PRB).
在本发明第一实施例中,选择单元2310可以根据预设规则在例如图3所示的用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the selecting unit 2310 may select a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for the uplink data channel shown in FIG. 3 according to a preset rule.
其中,在一种实现方式中,选择单元2310可以在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择互不重复的特定数量的TBS值。例如,可以在图3所示的TBS表格中,根据TBS值的取值不同,选择完全不重复的多个TBS值。所选择的TBS值的数量可以根据实际应用场景而不同,在此不做限制。例如,在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值可以为互不重复的18个TBS值;在另一个示例中,所选择的TBS值可以为互不重复的25个TBS值。In an implementation manner, the selecting unit 2310 may select a specific number of TBS values that are not mutually exclusive in the TBS table of the uplink control channel. For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of TBS values that are not completely repeated may be selected according to the value of the TBS value. The number of selected TBS values may vary according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited herein. For example, in one example, the selected TBS value may be 18 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive; in another example, the selected TBS value may be 25 TBS values that are not mutually exclusive.
在另一种实现方式中,选择单元2310可以在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个TBS索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定TBS索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值较大或较小的一个或多个TBS索引值。其中,在一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值分别为2、4、6、8的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值分别为3、6、9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值为1、3-5、9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在3-9的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在0-4的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择TBS索引值范围在6-10的TBS索引值所对应的TBS值。也就是说,在本发明第一实施例中,所选择的TBS值所对应的TBS索引可以为任意选择的一个或多个TBS索引值,在此不做限制。在此实现方式中,当选择了特定的一个或多个TBS索引值对应的TBS表格的行之后,还可以进一步选择相应的PRB索引值。在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值在每个TBS索引值下所包含的TBS值数量可以相同;再例如,每个TBS索引 值下所选择出的TBS值对应的PRB索引值也可以分别相同或不同。例如,所选择的对应于TBS索引值3-7的TBS值中,可以分别对应相同数量的PRB索引值,例如每个TBS索引值下分别对应了5个PRB索引值。进一步地,当每个TBS索引值对应了相同数量的PRB索引值时,可以分别对应相同的PRB索引值,例如1-5。In another implementation manner, the selecting unit 2310 may select, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to multiple TBS index values having a preset interval between each other; or on the uplink control channel. In the TBS table, a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific TBS index values is selected; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, one or more TBS index values having a larger or smaller TBS index value are selected. Wherein, in one example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 2, 4, 6, and 8 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example; in another example, For example, in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index values of 3, 6, and 9, respectively is selected; in another example, the TBS table shown in FIG. 3 may be selected, for example. The TBS index value is a TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of 1, 3-5, 9; in another example, a TBS with a TBS index value ranging from 3-9 may be selected in, for example, the TBS table shown in FIG. The TBS value corresponding to the index value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 0-4 may be selected in a TBS table such as shown in FIG. 3; in another example The TBS value corresponding to the TBS index value of the TBS index value ranging from 6 to 10 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more TBS index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the row of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more TBS index values is selected, the corresponding PRB index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each TBS index value; for example, the PRB index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each TBS index value may be the same respectively. Or different. For example, the selected TBS values corresponding to the TBS index values 3-7 may respectively correspond to the same number of PRB index values, for example, each of the TBS index values respectively corresponds to 5 PRB index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of PRB index values, they may respectively correspond to the same PRB index value, for example, 1-5.
在再一种实现方式中,选择单元2310可以在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个PRB索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定PRB索引值的TBS值;或在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值较大或较小的一个或多个TBS索引值。其中,在一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值分别为2、4、6的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值分别为1、3、5的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值为1、3-5的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值范围在1-3的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值;在另一个示例中,可以在例如图3所示的TBS表格中,选择PRB索引值范围在4-6的PRB索引值所对应的TBS值。也就是说,在本发明第一实施例中,所选择的TBS值所对应的PRB索引可以为任意选择的一个或多个PRB索引值,在此不做限制。在此实现方式中,当选择了特定的一个或多个PRB索引值对应的TBS表格的列之后,还可以进一步选择相应的TBS索引值。在一个示例中,所选择的TBS值在每个PRB索引值下所包含的TBS值数量可以相同;再例如,每个PRB索引值下所选择出的TBS值对应的TBS索引值也可以分别相同或不同。例如,所选择的对应于PRB索引值3-6的TBS值中,可以分别对应相同数量的TBS索引值,例如每个TBS索引值下分别对应了6个TBS索引值。进一步地,当每个TBS索引值对应了相同数量的TBS索引值时,可以分别对应相同的TBS索引值,例如7-9。In still another implementation, the selecting unit 2310 may select, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to multiple PRB index values having a preset interval between each other; or on the uplink control channel. In the TBS table, a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific PRB index values is selected; or in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, one or more TBS index values having a larger or smaller PRB index value are selected. Wherein, in one example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 2, 4, and 6 PRB index values may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3; for example, in another example, In the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the 1, 2, and 5 PRB index values is respectively selected; in another example, the PRB index may be selected in the TBS table shown in, for example, FIG. The value is a TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of 1, 3-5; in another example, the PRB index value with the PRB index value ranging from 1-3 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. The TBS value; in another example, the TBS value corresponding to the PRB index value of the PRB index value in the range of 4-6 may be selected in the TBS table shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is to say, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the PRB index corresponding to the selected TBS value may be an arbitrarily selected one or more PRB index values, which is not limited herein. In this implementation, after the column of the TBS table corresponding to the specific one or more PRB index values is selected, the corresponding TBS index value may be further selected. In an example, the selected TBS value may have the same number of TBS values included in each PRB index value; for example, the TBS index values corresponding to the selected TBS values under each PRB index value may be the same respectively. Or different. For example, the selected TBS values corresponding to the PRB index values 3-6 may respectively correspond to the same number of TBS index values, for example, each TBS index value respectively corresponds to 6 TBS index values. Further, when each TBS index value corresponds to the same number of TBS index values, it may correspond to the same TBS index value, for example, 7-9.
在本发明第一实施例中,考虑到在MTC的CE mode B中,基于EDT的随机接入过程可以最大有936个比特的上行数据传输,因此,在MTC的CE mode B下针对TBS值的选择过程中,需要至少包括大于或等于936比特 的一个TBS值。而在MTC的CE mode A中,基于EDT的随机接入过程可以最大有1032个比特的上行数据传输,因此,在MTC的CE mode A下针对TBS值的选择过程中,需要至少包括等于1032比特的TBS值。此外,当选择单元2310所选择的用来构建TBS列表的最大的TBS值不够上述大小时,可以通过额外的方式对使用EDT模式的用户设备进行接入限制,以避免要进行EDT模式随机接入的用户设备传输的数据包过大,传输无法进行的问题。In the first embodiment of the present invention, it is considered that in the CE mode B of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure may have up to 936 bits of uplink data transmission, and therefore, for the TBS value in the CE mode B of the MTC. During the selection process, at least one TBS value greater than or equal to 936 bits is required. In the CE mode A of the MTC, the EDT-based random access procedure can have up to 1032 bits of uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the CE mode A of the MTC, the selection of the TBS value needs to include at least 1032 bits. The TBS value. In addition, when the maximum TBS value selected by the selecting unit 2310 for constructing the TBS list is not enough, the access restriction may be performed on the user equipment using the EDT mode in an additional manner to avoid random access in the EDT mode. The data packet transmitted by the user equipment is too large and the transmission cannot be performed.
构建单元2320可以根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。The building unit 2320 may construct one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
具体地,在本发明第一实施例中,可以至少根据在选择单元2310选择的TBS值来构建TBS列表,所述TBS列表可以应用于基于EDT的随机接入过程的Msg.3中,用于上行数据的传输。在一种实现方式中,在构建TBS列表时,可以全部基于选择单元2310中所选择的TBS值;在另一种实现方式中,在构建TBS列表时,可以在基于选择单元2310中所选择的TBS值的基础上,额外再选择一个或多个TBS值共同构建TBS列表。例如,在一个示例中,构建单元2320可以将在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择的互不重复的特定数量的TBS值用来构建TBS列表;在另一个示例中,构建单元2320可以在选择互不重复的特定数量的TBS值之后,再根据实际应用场景的需求,额外选择一个或多个重复的TBS值,共同构建TBS列表。在一个示例中,构建单元2320所构建的TBS列表可以为一个;在另一个示例中,构建单元2320所构建的TBS列表可以为两个或两个以上,以使在随机接入中,根据实际应用场景,基站和/或用户设备在这多个TBS列表中选择其中的一个进行EDT的随机接入。Specifically, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the TBS list may be constructed according to at least the TBS value selected at the selecting unit 2310, and the TBS list may be applied to Msg.3 of the EDT-based random access procedure for The transmission of upstream data. In one implementation, when constructing the TBS list, all of the TBS values selected in the selection unit 2310 may be based; in another implementation, when the TBS list is constructed, the selection may be based on the selection unit 2310. Based on the TBS value, one or more TBS values are additionally selected to construct a TBS list. For example, in one example, construction unit 2320 can use a particular number of TBS values that are not repeated in the TBS table of the uplink control channel to construct a TBS list; in another example, building unit 2320 can After selecting a specific number of TBS values that do not overlap each other, one or more repeated TBS values are additionally selected according to the requirements of the actual application scenario to jointly construct a TBS list. In one example, the TBS list constructed by the building unit 2320 may be one; in another example, the TBS list constructed by the building unit 2320 may be two or more, so that in random access, according to the actual In an application scenario, the base station and/or the user equipment select one of the plurality of TBS lists for random access of the EDT.
在本发明第一实施例中,构建单元2320可以根据所选择的特定数量的TBS值所对应的PRB索引值,确定与所述PRB索引值对应的PRB资源,可选地,所述TBS列表可以包括所确定的PRB资源。图6示出根据本发明第一实施例的PRB资源数量与PRB资源位置的示意图。如图6所示,在MTC中,可以最多分配6个PRB资源位置,针对不同的PRB资源数量,其具有的PRB资源位置的可能性和具体分配方式也不相同。例如,当PRB资源数量为1时,可以分别分配在0-5这6个资源位置上,具有6种资源分配的可 能性;而当PRB资源数量为5时,可以分别分配在{0,1,2,3,4}和{1,2,3,4,5}这5个资源位置上,具有2种资源分配的可能性。可选地,当为所选择的TBS值所对应的PRB索引值选择或确定了其中的一种或多种PRB资源分配方式的可能性之后,在一个示例中,可以根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源分别编码而构建所述TBS列表,也就是说,可以分别构建PRB资源数量和分配位置的对应关系以及TBS索引、PRB索引和TBS值的对应关系,共同得到TBS列表。在另一个示例中,还可以根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源联合编码而构建所述TBS列表,也就是说,可以将PRB资源分配位置、TBS索引、PRB索引和TBS值共同编码生成各个参数间的对应关系,构建TBS列表。在再一个示例中,可以根据对所选择的TBS值和重传次数联合编码而构建所述TBS列表,或者可以根据所选择的TBS值、PRB资源分配位置、重传次数联合编码而构建TBS列表。所构建的TBS列表中的各项参数的内容、数量、类型均根据实际应用场景而决定,在此不做限制。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the constructing unit 2320 may determine a PRB resource corresponding to the PRB index value according to the PRB index value corresponding to the selected specific number of TBS values. Optionally, the TBS list may be Includes the determined PRB resources. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the number of PRB resources and the location of PRB resources according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , in the MTC, a maximum of six PRB resource locations may be allocated, and the probability and specific allocation manner of the PRB resource locations that are different for different PRB resource numbers are also different. For example, when the number of PRB resources is 1, it can be allocated to 6 resource locations of 0-5, respectively, and has the possibility of 6 resource allocations; and when the number of PRB resources is 5, it can be allocated respectively at {0, 1 Two resource locations, 2, 3, 4} and {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, have the possibility of two resource allocations. Optionally, after the possibility of selecting or determining one or more PRB resource allocation manners for the PRB index value corresponding to the selected TBS value, in one example, the selected TBS value may be selected according to The TBS list is separately encoded and the PRB resources are separately encoded, that is, the correspondence between the number of PRB resources and the allocation location and the correspondence between the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value can be separately constructed to obtain a TBS list. In another example, the TBS list may also be constructed according to the joint encoding of the selected TBS value and the PRB resource, that is, the PRB resource allocation location, the TBS index, the PRB index, and the TBS value may be jointly encoded. A correspondence between each parameter is generated to construct a TBS list. In still another example, the TBS list may be constructed according to joint coding of the selected TBS value and the number of retransmissions, or may be constructed according to the selected TBS value, the PRB resource allocation location, and the number of retransmissions. . The content, quantity, and type of each parameter in the constructed TBS list are determined according to the actual application scenario, and are not limited herein.
在本发明第一实施例中,考虑到现有技术中针对Msg.3的TBS的相关指示中,针对PRB数量和PRB资源位置的指示比特共有3个,而针对TBS表格中PRB索引、TBS索引和TBS值表格的指示比特共有2个,可见,现有的Msg.3的TBS相关指示比特一共有5个。为了尽量不增加基于EDT的随机接入过程中Msg.3的指示比特数量,因此,优选地,本发明第一实施例中构建单元2320针对所构建的TBS列表的指示比特也可以小于或等于5个。这就意味着,在本发明第一实施例中,为了尽量不影响Msg.3上行数据传输时接收端解码的复杂度,并且尽量减少资源浪费,期望能够在不增加Msg.3关于TBS指示比特数量的情况下,利用最多32个状态来指示尽可能多的TBS值状态。In the first embodiment of the present invention, in the related indication of the TBS for Msg.3 in the prior art, there are three indication bits for the number of PRBs and the location of the PRB resources, and for the PRB index and the TBS index in the TBS table. There are two indication bits in the TBS value table. It can be seen that there are five TBS related indication bits of the existing Msg.3. In order to minimize the number of indication bits of the Msg.3 in the EDT-based random access procedure, the indication bit of the construction unit 2320 in the first embodiment of the present invention may also be less than or equal to 5 for the constructed TBS list. One. This means that in the first embodiment of the present invention, in order to minimize the complexity of decoding at the receiving end of the Msg.3 uplink data transmission and to minimize resource waste, it is desirable to be able to increase the Msg.3 with respect to the TBS indication bit. In the case of a number, up to 32 states are used to indicate as many TBS value states as possible.
利用根据本发明上述方面的通信设备,能够提供一种针对基于EDT的随机接入Msg.3的TBS列表,以满足在EDT传输中Msg.3对资源分配和TBS值的需求。With the communication device according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a TBS list for EDT-based random access Msg.3 to satisfy the demand for resource allocation and TBS value of Msg.3 in EDT transmission.
(第二实施例)(Second embodiment)
本发明第二实施例提供一种随机接入方法,应用于用户设备。首先,参照图24描述根据本发明第二实施例的由用户设备执行的随机接入方法。图24示出该随机接入方法2400的流程图。A second embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method, which is applied to a user equipment. First, a random access method performed by a user equipment according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. A flow diagram of the random access method 2400 is shown in FIG.
如图24所示,在步骤S2401中,接收基站发送的提前的数据传输的指示信息,所述指示信息位于随机接入响应中的预留比特位。As shown in FIG. 24, in step S2401, the indication information of the advance data transmission sent by the base station is received, and the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
在本步骤中,UE接收基站发送的用于指示是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输的指示信息。具体地,所述指示信息可以位于PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R中。图25示出根据本发明第二实施例的MAC RAR示意图,其中,R指示MAC RAR中的预留比特位。In this step, the UE receives indication information sent by the base station to indicate whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure. Specifically, the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
在步骤S2402中,根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。In step S2402, it is determined according to the indication information whether early data transmission is performed in the random access procedure.
在一个实现方式中,当UE接收到的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为0时,可以判断基站指示UE在随机接入过程中进行提取的数据传输;而当UE接收到的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为1时,可以判断基站指示UE在随机接入过程中不进行提取的数据传输。当然,反之亦可。In an implementation manner, when the indication information in the MAC RAR received by the UE is 0, it may be determined that the base station indicates the data transmission that the UE performs in the random access procedure; and when the UE receives the information in the MAC RAR. When the indication information is 1, the base station may be determined to indicate that the UE does not perform the extracted data transmission during the random access procedure. Of course, vice versa.
利用根据本发明上述方面的随机接入方法,能够使得UE根据基站的指示判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。With the random access method according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to determine whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
本发明第二实施例提供一种随机接入方法,应用于基站。首先,参照图26描述根据本发明第二实施例的由基站执行的随机接入方法。图26示出该随机接入方法2600的流程图。A second embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method, which is applied to a base station. First, a random access method performed by a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 26 shows a flow chart of the random access method 2600.
如图26所示,在步骤S2601中,生成提前的数据传输的指示信息,所述指示信息位于随机接入响应中的预留比特位。As shown in FIG. 26, in step S2601, indication information of advance data transmission is generated, and the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
在本步骤中,基站生成用于指示是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输的指示信息。具体地,所述指示信息可以位于PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R中。图25示出根据本发明第二实施例的MAC RAR示意图,其中,R指示MAC RAR中的预留比特位。In this step, the base station generates indication information indicating whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure. Specifically, the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
在步骤S2602中,发送所述指示信息,以使UE根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。In step S2602, the indication information is sent, so that the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
在一个实现方式中,当基站发送的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为0时,可以指示UE在随机接入过程中进行提取的数据传输;而当基站发送的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为1时,可以指示UE在随机接入过程中不进行提取的数据传输。当然,反之亦可。In an implementation manner, when the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 0, the extracted data transmission may be instructed by the UE in the random access procedure; and the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 1 At the time, the UE may be instructed not to perform the extracted data transmission during the random access procedure. Of course, vice versa.
利用根据本发明上述方面的随机接入方法,能够使得UE根据基站的指 示判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。With the random access method according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to judge whether or not to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
下面,参照图27来描述根据本申请第二实施例的UE。该UE可以执行上述随机接入方法。由于该UE的操作与上文所述的随机接入方法的各个步骤基本相同,因此在这里只对其进行简要的描述,而省略对相同内容的重复描述。Next, a UE according to a second embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. The UE can perform the random access method described above. Since the operation of the UE is substantially the same as the steps of the random access method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
如图27所示,UE 2700包括接收单元2710和判断单元2720。需要认识到,图27仅示出与本申请的实施例相关的部件,而省略了其他部件,但这只是示意性的,根据需要,UE 2700可以包括其他部件。As shown in FIG. 27, the UE 2700 includes a receiving unit 2710 and a determining unit 2720. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 27 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the UE 2700 may include other components as needed.
接收单元2710接收基站发送的提前的数据传输的指示信息,所述指示信息位于随机接入响应中的预留比特位。The receiving unit 2710 receives the indication information of the advanced data transmission sent by the base station, where the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response.
接收单元2710接收基站发送的用于指示是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输的指示信息。具体地,所述指示信息可以位于PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R中。图25示出根据本发明第二实施例的MAC RAR示意图,其中,R指示MAC RAR中的预留比特位。The receiving unit 2710 receives the indication information sent by the base station to indicate whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure. Specifically, the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
判断单元2720根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。The determining unit 2720 determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
在一个实现方式中,当判断单元2720判断在MAC RAR中的指示信息为0时,可以判断基站指示UE在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输;而当在MAC RAR中的指示信息为1时,可以判断基站指示UE在随机接入过程中不进行提前的数据传输,而只在Msg.3中传输传统的Msg.3信息。当然,反之亦可。In an implementation manner, when the determining unit 2720 determines that the indication information in the MAC RAR is 0, it may be determined that the base station indicates that the UE performs advanced data transmission in the random access procedure; and when the indication information in the MAC RAR is 1. When the base station is instructed to indicate that the UE does not perform advanced data transmission during the random access process, only the traditional Msg.3 information is transmitted in the Msg.3. Of course, vice versa.
利用根据本发明上述方面的UE,能够使得UE根据基站的指示判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。With the UE according to the above aspect of the present invention, the UE can be caused to judge whether or not to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
下面,参照图28来描述根据本申请第二实施例的基站。该基站可以执行上述随机接入方法。由于该基站的操作与上文所述的随机接入方法的各个步骤基本相同,因此在这里只对其进行简要的描述,而省略对相同内容的重复描述。Next, a base station according to a second embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. The base station can perform the random access method described above. Since the operation of the base station is substantially the same as the steps of the random access method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
如图28所示,基站2800包括生成单元2810和发送单元2820。需要认识到,图28仅示出与本申请的实施例相关的部件,而省略了其他部件,但这只是示意性的,根据需要,基站2800可以包括其他部件。As shown in FIG. 28, the base station 2800 includes a generating unit 2810 and a transmitting unit 2820. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 28 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and base station 2800 can include other components as desired.
生成单元2810生成用于指示是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输的指示信息。具体地,所述指示信息可以位于PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R中。图25示出根据本发明第二实施例的MAC RAR示意图,其中,R指示MAC RAR中的预留比特位。The generating unit 2810 generates indication information for indicating whether or not advance data transmission is performed in the random access procedure. Specifically, the indication information may be located in a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. 25 shows a MAC RAR diagram in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, where R indicates reserved bits in the MAC RAR.
发送单元2820发送所述指示信息,以使UE根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。The sending unit 2820 sends the indication information, so that the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure.
在一个实现方式中,当基站发送的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为0时,可以指示UE在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输;而当基站发送的在MAC RAR中的指示信息为1时,可以指示UE在随机接入过程中不进行提前的数据传输,而只在Msg.3中传输传统的Msg.3信息。当然,反之亦可。In an implementation manner, when the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 0, the UE may be instructed to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure; and the indication information in the MAC RAR sent by the base station is 1 In time, the UE may be instructed not to perform advanced data transmission during the random access process, and only transmit the traditional Msg.3 information in the Msg.3. Of course, vice versa.
利用根据本发明上述方面的基站,能够使得UE根据基站的指示判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。With the base station according to the above aspect of the present invention, it is possible to cause the UE to determine whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access procedure according to the indication of the base station.
(第三实施例)(Third embodiment)
本发明第三实施例提供一种TBS列表方法,应用于通信设备。首先,参照图29描述根据本发明第三实施例的由通信设备执行的TBS列表选择方法。图29示出该TBS列表选择方法2900的流程图。在本发明第三实施例中,所述通信设备可以为能够实现上述传输块大小列表选择方法的任意通信设备,例如可以为基站或用户设备,当然也可以为核心网设备等,在此不做限制。本发明第三实施例中的TBS列表能够应用于物联网中的随机接入过程,例如包括MTC下的上行数据传输或NB-LoT下的上行数据传输,尤其是可以应用于物联网中基于EDT的Msg.3的上行数据传输。A third embodiment of the present invention provides a TBS list method, which is applied to a communication device. First, a TBS list selection method performed by a communication device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 29 shows a flow chart of the TBS list selection method 2900. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for selecting a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device. limit. The TBS list in the third embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT. Uplink data transmission for Msg.3.
如图29所示,在步骤S2901中,在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输。As shown in FIG. 29, in step S2901, one of the TBS lists is selected among the plurality of TBS lists, and the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access procedure.
在本步骤中,可以在多个TBS列表中选择用于随机接入过程中数据传输的TBS列表。可选地,可以在多个TBS列表中选择用于基于EDT的随机接入过程的数据传输的TBS列表。具体地,所述多个TBS列表可以包括本发明第一实施例中各个示例所列举的TBS列表。其中,可以为针对TBS值和PRB资源位置分别编码的TBS列表(如第一示例),也可以为针对TBS值和PRB资源位置联合编码的TBS列表(如第十示例等)。其包含的对应不同PRB数量的PRB资源位置可以为唯一的,也可以为多个可选的,在此不 做限制。In this step, a TBS list for data transmission in a random access procedure may be selected among a plurality of TBS lists. Alternatively, a TBS list for data transmission of the EDT-based random access procedure may be selected among a plurality of TBS lists. Specifically, the plurality of TBS lists may include the TBS list enumerated in the respective examples in the first embodiment of the present invention. The TBS list (such as the first example) that is separately encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location, or the TBS list that is jointly encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location (such as the tenth example, etc.) may be used. The location of the PRB resource corresponding to the number of different PRBs may be unique or multiple optional, and is not limited herein.
在一个示例中,用于进行TBS列表选择的通信设备可以为基站;在另一个示例中,用于进行TBS列表选择的通信设备也可以为UE。具体地,当所述通信设备为基站时,在一个示例中,基站可以根据通信系统中的用户负载情况来进行TBS列表选择。例如,当通信系统中用户负载较大,希望尽量节省资源时,可以选择PRB资源位置灵活性相对较小,而TBS值选择相对较多的TBS列表;相反地,当通信系统中用户负载较小,希望更加兼顾PRB资源分配的灵活性时,可以选择PRB资源位置灵活性相对较大,而TBS值选择相对较少的TBS列表。在另一个示例中,基站还可以根据不同TBS列表中TBS的门限值(TBS列表中TBS值的最大值)来进行TBS列表选择。例如,当基站希望限制UE使用较小的TBS门限值进行基于EDT的随机接入时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较小的TBS列表,并将其选择的门限值或相应的TBS列表告知UE,以使得仅数据包的大小小于所述门限值的UE能够进行随机接入;相反地,当基站希望仅支持TBS门限值较大的UE进行随机接入时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较大的TBS列表。In one example, the communication device used to make the TBS list selection may be a base station; in another example, the communication device used to make the TBS list selection may also be a UE. Specifically, when the communication device is a base station, in one example, the base station can perform TBS list selection according to a user load condition in the communication system. For example, when the user load in the communication system is large and it is desired to save resources as much as possible, the PRB resource location flexibility can be relatively small, and the TBS value selects a relatively large number of TBS lists; conversely, when the user load in the communication system is small If you want to take into account the flexibility of PRB resource allocation, you can choose the PRB resource location flexibility is relatively large, and the TBS value selects a relatively small number of TBS lists. In another example, the base station may also perform TBS list selection according to a threshold value of the TBS in the different TBS list (the maximum value of the TBS value in the TBS list). For example, when the base station wishes to restrict the UE from using the smaller TBS threshold for EDT-based random access, it may select a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold and select its threshold or corresponding TBS list. Notifying the UE, so that only the UE whose data packet size is smaller than the threshold can perform random access; conversely, when the base station wants to support only the UE with a large TBS threshold for random access, the TBS gate can be selected. A list of TBSs with relatively large limits.
当用于TBS列表选择的通信设备为UE时,在一个示例中,UE可以根据在随机接入过程中所要发送的数据包的大小来对具有不同TBS门限值的TBS列表进行选择。例如,当所要发送的数据包较小时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较小的TBS列表;相反地,当所要发送的数据包较大时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较大的TBS列表。When the communication device for TBS list selection is a UE, in one example, the UE may select a TBS list having different TBS threshold values according to the size of the data packet to be transmitted in the random access procedure. For example, when the data packet to be transmitted is small, a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold may be selected; conversely, when the data packet to be transmitted is large, a TBS list with a relatively large TBS threshold may be selected.
在步骤S2902中,发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。In step S2902, information related to the selected TBS list is transmitted.
当基站进行所述TBS列表的选择时,在一个示例中,基站可以通过系统信息块(SIB)来通知UE与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。例如,可以利用SIB值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过SIB值为0来选择TBS列表2。再例如,基站可以利用SIB来发送其确定的TBS列表的门限值信息,以隐含指示UE其所选择的TBS列表。在另一个示例中,基站还可以根据随机接入响应RAR来发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。可选地,基站可以根据PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R来选择TBS列表。例如,可以利用R中的值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过R中的值为0来选择TBS列表2。在再一个示例中,基站还可以根据MPDCCH中的冗余比 特来发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。可选地,基站可以根据HARQ Process Number、New Data Indicator和/或HARQ-ACK resource offset来指示所选择的TBS列表。例如,可以利用某个冗余比特的值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过某个冗余比特的值为0来选择TBS列表2。When the base station performs the selection of the TBS list, in one example, the base station may notify the UE of information related to the selected TBS list through a System Information Block (SIB). For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with an SIB value of 1, and the TBS list 2 can be selected with a SIB value of zero. As another example, the base station can utilize the SIB to transmit threshold information for its determined TBS list to implicitly indicate to the UE its selected TBS list. In another example, the base station may also transmit information related to the selected TBS list based on the random access response RAR. Alternatively, the base station may select a TBS list according to a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 in R, and the TBS list 2 can be selected by a value of 0 in R. In still another example, the base station may also transmit information related to the selected TBS list based on redundant bits in the MPDCCH. Optionally, the base station may indicate the selected TBS list according to the HARQ Process Number, the New Data Indicator, and/or the HARQ-ACK resource offset. For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 for some redundant bits, and the TBS list 2 can be selected with a value of 0 for some redundant bits.
当UE进行所述TBS列表的选择时,在一个示例中,UE可以通过隐式指示的方式将其所选择的TBS列表上报给基站。例如,UE可以通过RACH前导码所在的资源位置来隐式指示所选择的TBS列表。可选地,当UE发送的RACH前导码资源位置为A时,可以意味着其选择了TBS列表1;而当UE发送的RACH前导码资源位置为B时,可以意味着其选择了TBS列表2。When the UE performs the selection of the TBS list, in one example, the UE may report the selected TBS list to the base station by means of an implicit indication. For example, the UE may implicitly indicate the selected TBS list by the resource location where the RACH preamble is located. Optionally, when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is A, it may mean that the TBS list 1 is selected; and when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is B, it may mean that the TBS list 2 is selected. .
利用根据本发明上述方面的TBS列表选择方法,能够在多个可选的TBS列表中选择适当的TBS列表进行基于EDT的随机接入。With the TBS list selection method according to the above aspect of the present invention, an appropriate TBS list can be selected among a plurality of selectable TBS lists for EDT-based random access.
下面,参照图30来描述根据本申请第三实施例的通信设备。该通信设备可以执行上述TBS列表选择方法。由于该通信设备的操作与上文所述的TBS列表选择方法的各个步骤基本相同,因此在这里只对其进行简要的描述,而省略对相同内容的重复描述。Next, a communication device according to a third embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. The communication device can perform the above TBS list selection method. Since the operation of the communication device is substantially the same as the steps of the TBS list selection method described above, only a brief description thereof will be made herein, and a repeated description of the same content will be omitted.
如图30所示,通信设备3000包括选择单元3010和发送单元3020。需要认识到,图30仅示出与本申请的实施例相关的部件,而省略了其他部件,但这只是示意性的,根据需要,通信设备3000可以包括其他部件。在本发明第三实施例中,所述通信设备可以为能够实现上述传输块大小列表选择方法的任意通信设备,例如可以为基站或用户设备,当然也可以为核心网设备等,在此不做限制。本发明第三实施例中的TBS列表能够应用于物联网中的随机接入过程,例如包括MTC下的上行数据传输或NB-LoT下的上行数据传输,尤其是可以应用于物联网中基于EDT的Msg.3的上行数据传输。As shown in FIG. 30, the communication device 3000 includes a selection unit 3010 and a transmission unit 3020. It is to be appreciated that FIG. 30 only shows components related to embodiments of the present application, while other components are omitted, but this is merely illustrative, and the communication device 3000 may include other components as needed. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the communication device may be any communication device capable of implementing the foregoing method for selecting a transport block size list, and may be, for example, a base station or a user equipment, and may also be a core network device. limit. The TBS list in the third embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a random access procedure in the Internet of Things, for example, including uplink data transmission under MTC or uplink data transmission under NB-LoT, and particularly can be applied to EDT based on EDT. Uplink data transmission for Msg.3.
选择单元3010在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输。The selecting unit 3010 selects one of the TBS lists among the plurality of TBS lists, and the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access process.
选择单元3010可以在多个TBS列表中选择用于随机接入过程中数据传输的TBS列表。可选地,选择单元3010可以在多个TBS列表中选择用于基于EDT的随机接入过程的数据传输的TBS列表。具体地,所述多个TBS列表可以包括本发明第一实施例中各个示例所列举的TBS列表。其中,可以为针对TBS值和PRB资源位置分别编码的TBS列表(如第一示例),也可 以为针对TBS值和PRB资源位置联合编码的TBS列表(如第十示例等)。其包含的对应不同PRB数量的PRB资源位置可以为唯一的,也可以为多个可选的,在此不做限制。The selecting unit 3010 may select a TBS list for data transmission in a random access procedure among a plurality of TBS lists. Alternatively, the selection unit 3010 may select a TBS list for data transmission of the EDT-based random access procedure among the plurality of TBS lists. Specifically, the plurality of TBS lists may include the TBS list enumerated in the respective examples in the first embodiment of the present invention. The TBS list (such as the first example) that is separately encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location may be a TBS list (such as the tenth example, etc.) that is jointly encoded for the TBS value and the PRB resource location. The location of the PRB resource corresponding to the number of different PRBs may be unique or multiple optional, and is not limited herein.
在一个示例中,用于进行TBS列表选择的通信设备3000可以为基站;在另一个示例中,用于进行TBS列表选择的通信设备3000也可以为UE。具体地,当所述通信设备3000为基站时,在一个示例中,选择单元3010可以根据通信系统中的用户负载情况来进行TBS列表选择。例如,当通信系统中用户负载较大,希望尽量节省资源时,可以选择PRB资源位置灵活性相对较小,而TBS值选择相对较多的TBS列表;相反地,当通信系统中用户负载较小,希望更加兼顾PRB资源分配的灵活性时,可以选择PRB资源位置灵活性相对较大,而TBS值选择相对较少的TBS列表。在另一个示例中,基站还可以根据不同TBS列表中TBS的门限值(TBS列表中TBS值的最大值)来进行TBS列表选择。例如,当基站希望限制UE使用较小的TBS门限值进行基于EDT的随机接入时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较小的TBS列表,并将其选择的门限值或相应的TBS列表告知UE,以使得仅数据包的大小小于所述门限值的UE能够进行随机接入;相反地,当基站希望仅支持TBS门限值较大的UE进行随机接入时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较大的TBS列表。In one example, the communication device 3000 for performing TBS list selection may be a base station; in another example, the communication device 3000 for performing TBS list selection may also be a UE. Specifically, when the communication device 3000 is a base station, in one example, the selection unit 3010 can perform TBS list selection according to a user load condition in the communication system. For example, when the user load in the communication system is large and it is desired to save resources as much as possible, the PRB resource location flexibility can be relatively small, and the TBS value selects a relatively large number of TBS lists; conversely, when the user load in the communication system is small If you want to take into account the flexibility of PRB resource allocation, you can choose the PRB resource location flexibility is relatively large, and the TBS value selects a relatively small number of TBS lists. In another example, the base station may also perform TBS list selection according to a threshold value of the TBS in the different TBS list (the maximum value of the TBS value in the TBS list). For example, when the base station wishes to restrict the UE from using the smaller TBS threshold for EDT-based random access, it may select a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold and select its threshold or corresponding TBS list. Notifying the UE, so that only the UE whose data packet size is smaller than the threshold can perform random access; conversely, when the base station wants to support only the UE with a large TBS threshold for random access, the TBS gate can be selected. A list of TBSs with relatively large limits.
当用于TBS列表选择的通信设备为UE时,在一个示例中,选择单元3010可以根据在随机接入过程中所要发送的数据包的大小来对具有不同TBS门限值的TBS列表进行选择。例如,当所要发送的数据包较小时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较小的TBS列表;相反地,当所要发送的数据包较大时,可以选择TBS门限值相对较大的TBS列表。When the communication device for TBS list selection is a UE, in one example, the selection unit 3010 may select a TBS list having different TBS threshold values according to the size of the data packet to be transmitted in the random access procedure. For example, when the data packet to be transmitted is small, a TBS list with a relatively small TBS threshold may be selected; conversely, when the data packet to be transmitted is large, a TBS list with a relatively large TBS threshold may be selected.
发送单元3020发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。The transmitting unit 3020 transmits information related to the selected TBS list.
当基站进行所述TBS列表的选择时,在一个示例中,发送单元3020可以通过系统信息块(SIB)来通知UE与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。例如,可以利用SIB值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过SIB值为0来选择TBS列表2。再例如,发送单元3020可以利用SIB来发送其确定的TBS列表的门限值信息,以隐含指示UE其所选择的TBS列表。在另一个示例中,发送单元3020还可以根据随机接入响应RAR来发送与所选择的TBS列表相关 的信息。可选地,基站可以根据PDSCH中MAC RAR的一个预留比特位(reserve bit)R来选择TBS列表。例如,可以利用R中的值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过R中的值为0来选择TBS列表2。在再一个示例中,发送单元3020还可以根据MPDCCH中的冗余比特来发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。可选地,基站可以根据HARQ Process Number、New Data Indicator和/或HARQ-ACK resource offset来指示所选择的TBS列表。例如,可以利用某个冗余比特的值为1来选择TBS列表1,而通过某个冗余比特的值为0来选择TBS列表2。When the base station performs the selection of the TBS list, in one example, the transmitting unit 3020 may notify the UE of information related to the selected TBS list through a System Information Block (SIB). For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with an SIB value of 1, and the TBS list 2 can be selected with a SIB value of zero. For another example, the transmitting unit 3020 may use the SIB to transmit the threshold information of the TBS list determined by the SIB to implicitly indicate the UE's selected TBS list. In another example, the transmitting unit 3020 can also transmit information related to the selected TBS list according to the random access response RAR. Alternatively, the base station may select a TBS list according to a reserved bit R of the MAC RAR in the PDSCH. For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 in R, and the TBS list 2 can be selected by a value of 0 in R. In still another example, the transmitting unit 3020 may further transmit information related to the selected TBS list according to redundant bits in the MPDCCH. Optionally, the base station may indicate the selected TBS list according to the HARQ Process Number, the New Data Indicator, and/or the HARQ-ACK resource offset. For example, the TBS list 1 can be selected with a value of 1 for some redundant bits, and the TBS list 2 can be selected with a value of 0 for some redundant bits.
当UE进行所述TBS列表的选择时,在一个示例中,发送单元3020可以通过隐式指示的方式将其所选择的TBS列表上报给基站。例如,发送单元3020可以通过RACH前导码所在的资源位置来隐式指示所选择的TBS列表。可选地,当UE发送的RACH前导码资源位置为A时,可以意味着其选择了TBS列表1;而当UE发送的RACH前导码资源位置为B时,可以意味着其选择了TBS列表2。When the UE performs the selection of the TBS list, in an example, the sending unit 3020 may report the selected TBS list to the base station by means of an implicit indication. For example, the sending unit 3020 may implicitly indicate the selected TBS list by the resource location where the RACH preamble is located. Optionally, when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is A, it may mean that the TBS list 1 is selected; and when the RACH preamble resource location sent by the UE is B, it may mean that the TBS list 2 is selected. .
利用根据本发明上述方面的通信设备,能够在多个可选的TBS列表中选择适当的TBS列表进行基于EDT的随机接入。With the communication device according to the above aspect of the invention, an appropriate TBS list can be selected among a plurality of selectable TBS lists for EDT-based random access.
<硬件结构><Hardware Structure>
本发明的一实施方式中的用户终端等可以作为执行本发明的无线通信方法的处理的计算机来发挥功能。图31是示出本发明的一实施方式所涉及的无线基站和用户终端的硬件结构的一例的图。上述的用户设备、基站、通信设备等可以作为在物理上包括处理器3110、内存3120、存储器3130、通信装置3140、输入装置3150、输出装置3160、总线3170等的计算机装置来构成。A user terminal or the like in an embodiment of the present invention can function as a computer that executes processing of the wireless communication method of the present invention. FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment, the base station, the communication device, and the like described above may be configured as a computer device that physically includes the processor 3110, the memory 3120, the memory 3130, the communication device 3140, the input device 3150, the output device 3160, the bus 3170, and the like.
另外,在以下的说明中,“装置”这样的文字也可替换为电路、设备、单元等。用户设备、基站、通信设备的硬件结构可以包括一个或多个图中所示的各装置,也可以不包括部分装置。In addition, in the following description, characters such as "device" may be replaced with circuits, devices, units, and the like. The hardware structure of the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device may include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may not include some devices.
例如,处理器3110仅图示出一个,但也可以为多个处理器。此外,可以通过一个处理器来执行处理,也可以通过一个以上的处理器同时、依次、或采用其它方法来执行处理。另外,处理器3110可以通过一个以上的芯片来安装。For example, the processor 3110 only illustrates one, but may be multiple processors. In addition, the processing may be performed by one processor, or may be performed by one or more processors simultaneously, sequentially, or by other methods. Additionally, the processor 3110 can be installed by more than one chip.
用户设备、基站、通信设备中的各功能例如通过如下方式实现:通过将规定的软件(程序)读入到处理器3110、内存3120等硬件上,从而使处理器3110进行运算,对由通信装置3140进行的通信进行控制,并对内存3120和存储器3130中的数据的读出和/或写入进行控制。Each function in the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device is realized, for example, by reading a predetermined software (program) into hardware such as the processor 3110 or the memory 3120, thereby causing the processor 3110 to perform an operation, and the communication device The communication performed by 3140 is controlled, and the reading and/or writing of data in the memory 3120 and the memory 3130 is controlled.
处理器3110例如使操作系统进行工作从而对计算机整体进行控制。处理器3110可以由包括与周边装置的接口、控制装置、运算装置、寄存器等的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)构成。The processor 3110, for example, causes the operating system to operate to control the entire computer. The processor 3110 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with a peripheral device, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
此外,处理器3110将程序(程序代码)、软件模块、数据等从存储器3130和/或通信装置3140读出到内存3120,并根据它们执行各种处理。作为程序,可以采用使计算机执行在上述实施方式中说明的动作中的至少一部分的程序。Further, the processor 3110 reads out programs (program codes), software modules, data, and the like from the memory 3130 and/or the communication device 3140 to the memory 3120, and executes various processes in accordance therewith. As the program, a program for causing a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above embodiments can be employed.
内存3120是计算机可读取记录介质,例如可以由只读存储器(ROM,ReadOnlyMemory)、可编程只读存储器(EPROM,ErasableProgrammableROM)、电可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,ElectricallyEPROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM,RandomAccessMemory)、其它适当的存储介质中的至少一个来构成。内存1620也可以称为寄存器、高速缓存、主存储器(主存储装置)等。内存3120可以保存用于实施本发明的一实施方式所涉及的无线通信方法的可执行程序(程序代码)、软件模块等。The memory 3120 is a computer readable recording medium, and may be, for example, a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a programmable read only memory (EPROM), an electrically programmable read only memory (EEPROM), or a random access memory ( At least one of RAM, Random Access Memory, and other suitable storage media. The memory 1620 may also be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (primary storage device), or the like. The memory 3120 can store an executable program (program code), a software module, and the like for implementing the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
存储器3130是计算机可读取记录介质,例如可以由软磁盘(flexible disk)、软(注册商标)盘(floppy disk)、磁光盘(例如,只读光盘(CD-ROM(CompactDiscROM)等)、数字通用光盘、蓝光(Blu-ray,注册商标)光盘)、可移动磁盘、硬盘驱动器、智能卡、闪存设备(例如,卡、棒(stick)、密钥驱动器(key driver))、磁条、数据库、服务器、其它适当的存储介质中的至少一个来构成。存储器3130也可以称为辅助存储装置。The memory 3130 is a computer readable recording medium, and may be, for example, a flexible disk, a soft (registered trademark) disk (floppy disk), a magneto-optical disk (for example, a CD-ROM (Compact DiscROM), etc.), and a digital universal CD, Blu-ray (registered trademark) disc, removable disk, hard drive, smart card, flash device (eg card, stick, key driver), magnetic stripe, database, server And at least one of other suitable storage media. Memory 3130 may also be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
通信装置3140是用于通过有线和/或无线网络进行计算机间的通信的硬件(发送接收设备),例如也称为网络设备、网络控制器、网卡、通信模块等。通信装置1640为了实现例如频分双工(FDD,FrequencyDivisionDuplex)和/或时分双工(TDD,TimeDivisionDuplex),可以包括高频开关、双工器、滤波器、频率合成器等。The communication device 3140 is hardware (transmission and reception device) for performing communication between computers through a wired and/or wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, and the like, for example. The communication device 1640 may include a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc., in order to implement, for example, Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and/or Time Division Duplex (TDD).
输入装置3150是接受来自外部的输入的输入设备(例如,键盘、鼠标、麦克风、开关、按钮、传感器等)。输出装置3160是实施向外部的输出的输出设备(例如,显示器、扬声器、发光二极管(LED,LightEmittingDiode)灯等)。另外,输入装置3150和输出装置3160也可以为一体的结构(例如触控面板)。The input device 3150 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts input from the outside. The output device 3160 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a light emitting diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that performs an output to the outside. In addition, the input device 3150 and the output device 3160 may also be an integrated structure (for example, a touch panel).
此外,处理器3110、内存3120等各装置通过用于对信息进行通信的总线3170连接。总线3170可以由单一的总线构成,也可以由装置间不同的总线构成。Further, each device such as the processor 3110, the memory 3120, and the like are connected by a bus 3170 for communicating information. The bus 3170 may be composed of a single bus or a different bus between devices.
此外,用户设备、基站、通信设备可以包括微处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,DigitalSignalProcessor)、专用集成电路(ASIC,ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,ProgrammableLogicDevice)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,FieldProgrammableGateArray)等硬件,可以通过该硬件来实现各功能块的部分或全部。例如,处理器1610可以通过这些硬件中的至少一个来安装。In addition, the user equipment, the base station, and the communication device may include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), and a field programmable gate array ( Hardware such as FPGA, FieldProgrammableGateArray), etc., can realize some or all of each functional block through the hardware. For example, processor 1610 can be installed by at least one of these hardware.
(变形例)(Modification)
另外,关于本说明书中说明的用语和/或对本说明书进行理解所需的用语,可以与具有相同或类似含义的用语进行互换。例如,信道和/或符号也可以为信号(信令)。此外,信号也可以为消息。参考信号也可以简称为RS(ReferenceSignal),根据所适用的标准,也可以称为导频(Pilot)、导频信号等。此外,分量载波(CC,ComponentCarrier)也可以称为小区、频率载波、载波频率等。In addition, the terms used in the present specification and/or the terms required for understanding the present specification may be interchanged with terms having the same or similar meanings. For example, the channel and/or symbol can also be a signal (signaling). In addition, the signal can also be a message. The reference signal may also be simply referred to as RS (Reference Signal), and may also be referred to as a pilot (Pilot), a pilot signal, or the like according to applicable standards. In addition, a component carrier (CC, Component Carrier) may also be referred to as a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, or the like.
此外,无线帧在时域中可以由一个或多个期间(帧)构成。构成无线帧的该一个或多个期间(帧)中的每一个也可以称为子帧。进而,子帧在时域中可以由一个或多个时隙构成。子帧可以是不依赖于参数配置(numerology)的固定的时间长度(例如1ms)。Further, the radio frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain. Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may also be referred to as a subframe. Further, a subframe may be composed of one or more time slots in the time domain. The subframe may be a fixed length of time (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of the numerology.
进而,时隙在时域中可以由一个或多个符号(正交频分复用(OFDM,OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing)符号、单载波频分多址(SC-FDMA,SingleCarrierFrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess)符号等)构成。此外,时隙也可以是基于参数配置的时间单元。此外,时隙还可以包括多个微时隙。各微时隙在时域中可以由一个或多个符号构成。此外,微时隙也可以称为子时 隙。Further, the time slot may be composed of one or more symbols (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbols, etc.) in the time domain. In addition, the time slot can also be a time unit based on parameter configuration. In addition, the time slot may also include a plurality of minislots. Each minislot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain. In addition, a minislot can also be referred to as a sub-time slot.
无线帧、子帧、时隙、微时隙以及符号均表示传输信号时的时间单元。无线帧、子帧、时隙、微时隙以及符号也可以使用各自对应的其它名称。例如,一个子帧可以被称为传输时间间隔(TTI,TransmissionTimeInterval),多个连续的子帧也可以被称为TTI,一个时隙或一个微时隙也可以被称为TTI。也就是说,子帧和/或TTI可以是现有的LTE中的子帧(1ms),也可以是短于1ms的期间(例如1~13个符号),还可以是长于1ms的期间。另外,表示TTI的单元也可以称为时隙、微时隙等而非子帧。Radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, and symbols all represent time units when signals are transmitted. Radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, and symbols can also use other names that correspond to each other. For example, one subframe may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI, TransmissionTimeInterval), and multiple consecutive subframes may also be referred to as a TTI, and one slot or one minislot may also be referred to as a TTI. That is to say, the subframe and/or the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in the existing LTE, or may be a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1 to 13 symbols), or may be a period longer than 1 ms. In addition, a unit indicating a TTI may also be referred to as a slot, a minislot, or the like instead of a subframe.
在此,TTI例如是指无线通信中调度的最小时间单元。例如,在LTE系统中,无线基站对各用户终端进行以TTI为单位分配无线资源(在各用户终端中能够使用的频带宽度、发射功率等)的调度。另外,TTI的定义不限于此。Here, TTI refers to, for example, a minimum time unit scheduled in wireless communication. For example, in the LTE system, the radio base station performs scheduling for all user terminals to allocate radio resources (bandwidth, transmission power, etc. usable in each user terminal) in units of TTIs. In addition, the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
TTI可以是经过信道编码的数据包(传输块)、码块、和/或码字的发送时间单元,也可以是调度、链路适配等的处理单元。另外,在给出TTI时,实际上与传输块、码块、和/或码字映射的时间区间(例如符号数)也可以短于该TTI。The TTI may be a channel-coded data packet (transport block), a code block, and/or a codeword transmission time unit, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling, link adaptation, or the like. In addition, when a TTI is given, the time interval (e.g., the number of symbols) actually mapped to the transport block, code block, and/or codeword may also be shorter than the TTI.
另外,一个时隙或一个微时隙被称为TTI时,一个以上的TTI(即一个以上的时隙或一个以上的微时隙)也可以成为调度的最小时间单元。此外,构成该调度的最小时间单元的时隙数(微时隙数)可以受到控制。In addition, when one time slot or one mini time slot is called TTI, more than one TTI (ie, more than one time slot or more than one micro time slot) may also become the scheduled minimum time unit. Further, the number of slots (the number of microslots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling can be controlled.
具有1ms时间长度的TTI也可以称为常规TTI(LTE Rel.8-12中的TTI)、标准TTI、长TTI、常规子帧、标准子帧、或长子帧等。短于常规TTI的TTI也可以称为压缩TTI、短TTI、部分TTI(partial或fractional TTI)、压缩子帧、短子帧、微时隙、或子时隙等。A TTI having a length of 1 ms may also be referred to as a regular TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a standard TTI, a long TTI, a regular subframe, a standard subframe, or a long subframe. A TTI shorter than a conventional TTI may also be referred to as a compressed TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a compressed subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, or a subslot.
另外,长TTI(例如常规TTI、子帧等)也可以用具有超过1ms的时间长度的TTI来替换,短TTI(例如压缩TTI等)也可以用具有比长TTI的TTI长度短且1ms以上的TTI长度的TTI来替换。In addition, a long TTI (eg, a regular TTI, a subframe, etc.) may be replaced with a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms, and a short TTI (eg, a compressed TTI, etc.) may also be shorter than a TTI length longer than a long TTI and greater than 1 ms. Replace the TTI length of the TTI.
资源块(RB,ResourceBlock)是时域和频域的资源分配单元,在频域中,可以包括一个或多个连续的副载波(子载波(subcarrier))。此外,RB在时域中可以包括一个或多个符号,也可以为一个时隙、一个微时隙、一个子帧或一个TTI的长度。一个TTI、一个子帧可以分别由一个或多个资源块构成。 另外,一个或多个RB也可以称为物理资源块(PRB,PhysicalRB)、子载波组(SCG,Sub-CarrierGroup)、资源单元组(REG,Resource ElementGroup)、PRG对、RB对等。A resource block (RB, ResourceBlock) is a resource allocation unit of a time domain and a frequency domain, and may include one or more consecutive subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain. In addition, the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may also be one slot, one minislot, one subframe, or one TTI. A TTI and a subframe may each be composed of one or more resource blocks. In addition, one or more RBs may also be referred to as a physical resource block (PRB, Physical RB), a sub-carrier group (SCG), a resource element group (REG, a resource element group), a PRG pair, an RB pair, and the like.
此外,资源块也可以由一个或多个资源单元(RE,ResourceElement)构成。例如,一个RE可以是一个子载波和一个符号的无线资源区域。In addition, a resource block may also be composed of one or more resource elements (RE, ResourceElement). For example, one RE can be a subcarrier and a symbol of a radio resource area.
另外,上述的无线帧、子帧、时隙、微时隙以及符号等的结构仅仅为示例。例如,无线帧中包括的子帧数、每个子帧或无线帧的时隙数、时隙内包括的微时隙数、时隙或微时隙中包括的符号和RB的数目、RB中包括的子载波数、以及TTI内的符号数、符号长度、循环前缀(CP,Cyclic Prefix)长度等的结构可以进行各种各样的变更。In addition, the above-described configurations of radio frames, subframes, time slots, mini-slots, symbols, and the like are merely examples. For example, the number of subframes included in the radio frame, the number of slots of each subframe or radio frame, the number of microslots included in the slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in the slot or minislot, and the number of RBs included in the RB The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, and the length of the cyclic prefix (CP, Cyclic Prefix) can be variously changed.
此外,本说明书中说明的信息、参数等可以用绝对值来表示,也可以用与规定值的相对值来表示,还可以用对应的其它信息来表示。例如,无线资源可以通过规定的索引来指示。进一步地,使用这些参数的公式等也可以与本说明书中明确公开的不同。Further, the information, parameters, and the like described in the present specification may be expressed by absolute values, may be represented by relative values with predetermined values, or may be represented by other corresponding information. For example, wireless resources can be indicated by a specified index. Further, the formula or the like using these parameters may be different from those explicitly disclosed in the present specification.
在本说明书中用于参数等的名称在任何方面都并非限定性的。例如,各种各样的信道(物理上行控制信道(PUCCH,PhysicalUplink ControlChannel)、物理下行控制信道(PDCCH,PhysicalDownlink ControlChannel)等)和信息单元可以通过任何适当的名称来识别,因此为这些各种各样的信道和信息单元所分配的各种各样的名称在任何方面都并非限定性的。The names used for parameters and the like in this specification are not limitative in any respect. For example, various channels (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and physical downlink control channel (PDCCH)) and information units can be identified by any appropriate name, and thus The various names assigned by such channels and information elements are not limiting in any way.
本说明书中说明的信息、信号等可以使用各种各样不同技术中的任意一种来表示。例如,在上述的全部说明中可能提及的数据、命令、指令、信息、信号、比特、符号、芯片等可以通过电压、电流、电磁波、磁场或磁性粒子、光场或光子、或者它们的任意组合来表示。The information, signals, and the like described in this specification can be expressed using any of a variety of different techniques. For example, data, commands, instructions, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc., which may be mentioned in all of the above description, may pass voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of them. Combined to represent.
此外,信息、信号等可以从上层向下层、和/或从下层向上层输出。信息、信号等可以经由多个网络节点进行输入或输出。Further, information, signals, and the like may be output from the upper layer to the lower layer, and/or from the lower layer to the upper layer. Information, signals, etc. can be input or output via a plurality of network nodes.
输入或输出的信息、信号等可以保存在特定的场所(例如内存),也可以通过管理表进行管理。输入或输出的信息、信号等可以被覆盖、更新或补充。输出的信息、信号等可以被删除。输入的信息、信号等可以被发往其它装置。Information or signals input or output can be stored in a specific place (such as memory) or managed by a management table. Information or signals input or output may be overwritten, updated or supplemented. The output information, signals, etc. can be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. can be sent to other devices.
信息的通知并不限于本说明书中说明的方式/实施方式,也可以通过其它方法进行。例如,信息的通知可以通过物理层信令(例如,下行控制信息(DCI,DownlinkControlInformation)、上行控制信息(UCI,UplinkControlInformation))、上层信令(例如,无线资源控制(RRC,RadioResourceControl)信令、广播信息(主信息块(MIB,MasterInformationBlock)、系统信息块(SIB,SystemInformationBlock)等)、媒体存取控制(MAC,MediumAccessControl)信令)、其它信号或者它们的组合来实施。The notification of the information is not limited to the mode/embodiment described in the specification, and may be performed by other methods. For example, the notification of the information may be through physical layer signaling (for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information), upper layer signaling (eg, Radio Resource Control (RRC), RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, Broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), Media Access Control (MAC), other signals, or a combination thereof is implemented.
另外,物理层信令也可以称为L1/L2(第1层/第2层)控制信息(L1/L2控制信号)、L1控制信息(L1控制信号)等。此外,RRC信令也可以称为RRC消息,例如可以为RRC连接建立(RRC Connection Setup)消息、RRC连接重配置(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)消息等。此外,MAC信令例如可以通过MAC控制单元(MAC CE(Control Element))来通知。Further, the physical layer signaling may be referred to as L1/L2 (Layer 1/Layer 2) control information (L1/L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like. In addition, the RRC signaling may also be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC Connection Setup message, an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message, or the like. Furthermore, the MAC signaling can be notified, for example, by a MAC Control Unit (MAC CE).
此外,规定信息的通知(例如,“为X”的通知)并不限于显式地进行,也可以隐式地(例如,通过不进行该规定信息的通知,或者通过其它信息的通知)进行。Further, the notification of the predetermined information (for example, the notification of "X") is not limited to being explicitly performed, and may be performed implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or by notifying the other information).
关于判定,可以通过由1比特表示的值(0或1)来进行,也可以通过由真(true)或假(false)表示的真假值(布尔值)来进行,还可以通过数值的比较(例如与规定值的比较)来进行。Regarding the determination, it can be performed by a value (0 or 1) represented by 1 bit, or by a true or false value (boolean value) represented by true (true) or false (false), and can also be compared by numerical values ( For example, comparison with a predetermined value).
软件无论被称为软件、固件、中间件、微代码、硬件描述语言,还是以其它名称来称呼,都应宽泛地解释为是指命令、命令集、代码、代码段、程序代码、程序、子程序、软件模块、应用程序、软件应用程序、软件包、例程、子例程、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、步骤、功能等。Software, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, should be interpreted broadly to mean commands, command sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, sub- Programs, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, steps, functions, and the like.
此外,软件、命令、信息等可以经由传输介质被发送或接收。例如,当使用有线技术(同轴电缆、光缆、双绞线、数字用户线路(DSL,DigitalSubscriberLine)等)和/或无线技术(红外线、微波等)从网站、服务器、或其它远程资源发送软件时,这些有线技术和/或无线技术包括在传输介质的定义内。Further, software, commands, information, and the like may be transmitted or received via a transmission medium. For example, when using wired technology (coax, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and/or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) to send software from a website, server, or other remote source These wired technologies and/or wireless technologies are included within the definition of the transmission medium.
本说明书中使用的“系统”和“网络”这样的用语可以互换使用。Terms such as "system" and "network" used in this specification are used interchangeably.
在本说明书中,“无线基站(BS,BaseStation)”、“无线基站”、“eNB”、 “gNB”、“小区”、“扇区”、“小区组”、“载波”以及“分量载波”这样的用语可以互换使用。无线基站有时也以固定台(fixedstation)、NodeB、eNodeB(eNB)、接入点(accesspoint)、发送点、接收点、毫微微小区、小小区等用语来称呼。In the present specification, "radio base station (BS, BaseStation)", "radio base station", "eNB", "gNB", "cell", "sector", "cell group", "carrier", and "component carrier" Such terms are used interchangeably. A radio base station is sometimes referred to by a fixed station, a NodeB, an eNodeB (eNB), an access point, a transmission point, a reception point, a femto cell, a small cell, and the like.
无线基站可以容纳一个或多个(例如三个)小区(也称为扇区)。当无线基站容纳多个小区时,无线基站的整个覆盖区域可以划分为多个更小的区域,每个更小的区域也可以通过无线基站子系统(例如,室内用小型无线基站(射频拉远头(RRH,RemoteRadioHead)))来提供通信服务。“小区”或“扇区”这样的用语是指在该覆盖中进行通信服务的无线基站和/或无线基站子系统的覆盖区域的一部分或整体。A wireless base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells (also referred to as sectors). When a wireless base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the wireless base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area can also pass through a wireless base station subsystem (for example, a small indoor wireless base station (radio-radio) Head (RRH, Remote RadioHead))) to provide communication services. The term "cell" or "sector" refers to a part or the whole of the coverage area of a radio base station and/or a radio base station subsystem that performs communication services in the coverage.
在本说明书中,“移动台(MS,MobileStation)”、“用户终端(userterminal)”、“用户装置(UE,UserEquipment)”以及“终端”这样的用语可以互换使用。无线基站有时也以固定台(fixedstation)、NodeB、eNodeB(eNB)、接入点(accesspoint)、发送点、接收点、毫微微小区、小小区等用语来称呼。In this specification, terms such as "mobile station (MS, MobileStation)", "user terminal", "user device (UE, UserEquipment)", and "terminal" are used interchangeably. A radio base station is sometimes referred to by a fixed station, a NodeB, an eNodeB (eNB), an access point, a transmission point, a reception point, a femto cell, a small cell, and the like.
移动台有时也被本领域技术人员以用户台、移动单元、用户单元、无线单元、远程单元、移动设备、无线设备、无线通信设备、远程设备、移动用户台、接入终端、移动终端、无线终端、远程终端、手持机、用户代理、移动客户端、客户端或者若干其它适当的用语来称呼。Mobile stations are also sometimes used by those skilled in the art as subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless Terminals, remote terminals, handsets, user agents, mobile clients, clients, or several other appropriate terms are used.
此外,本说明书中的无线基站也可以用用户终端来替换。例如,对于将无线基站和用户终端间的通信替换为多个用户终端间(D2D,Device-to-Device)的通信的结构,也可以应用本发明的各方式/实施方式。此时,可以将上述的基站1500所具有的功能当作用户设备1400所具有的功能。此外,“上行”和“下行”等文字也可以替换为“侧”。例如,上行信道也可以替换为侧信道。In addition, the wireless base station in this specification can also be replaced with a user terminal. For example, each mode/embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a configuration in which communication between a radio base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user-to-device (D2D) devices. At this time, the function of the base station 1500 described above can be regarded as a function of the user equipment 1400. In addition, words such as "upstream" and "downstream" can also be replaced with "side". For example, the uplink channel can also be replaced with a side channel.
同样,本说明书中的用户终端也可以用基站来替换。此时,可以将上述的用户设备1400所具有的功能当作无线基站1500所具有的功能。Similarly, the user terminal in this specification can also be replaced with a base station. At this time, the function of the user equipment 1400 described above can be regarded as a function of the wireless base station 1500.
在本说明书中,设为通过无线基站进行的特定动作根据情况有时也通过其上级节点(uppernode)来进行。显然,在具有无线基站的由一个或多个网络节点(networknodes)构成的网络中,为了与终端间的通信而进行的各种各样的动作可以通过无线基站、除无线基站之外的一个以上的网络节点(可以考虑例如移动管理实体(MME,MobilityManagementEntity)、服务网关 (S-GW,Serving-Gateway)等,但不限于此)、或者它们的组合来进行。In the present specification, it is assumed that a specific operation performed by the radio base station may be performed by an upper node (upper node) depending on the situation. Obviously, in a network composed of one or more network nodes (network nodes) having a radio base station, various operations performed for communication with the terminal can pass through one or more of the radio base station and the radio base station. The network node may be considered, for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving-Gateway (S-GW, etc.), but not limited thereto, or a combination thereof.
本说明书中说明的各方式/实施方式可以单独使用,也可以组合使用,还可以在执行过程中进行切换来使用。此外,本说明书中说明的各方式/实施方式的处理步骤、序列、流程图等只要没有矛盾,就可以更换顺序。例如,关于本说明书中说明的方法,以示例性的顺序给出了各种各样的步骤单元,而并不限定于给出的特定顺序。The respective modes/embodiments described in the present specification may be used singly or in combination, and may be switched during use to be used. Further, the processing steps, sequences, flowcharts, and the like of the respective aspects/embodiments described in the present specification can be replaced unless there is no contradiction. For example, with regard to the methods described in the specification, various step units are given in an exemplary order, and are not limited to the specific order given.
本说明书中说明的各方式/实施方式可以应用于利用长期演进(LTE,LongTermEvolution)、高级长期演进(LTE-A,LTE-Advanced)、超越长期演进(LTE-B,LTE-Beyond)、超级第3代移动通信系统(SUPER 3G)、高级国际移动通信(IMT-Advanced)、第4代移动通信系统(4G,4th generation mobile communication system)、第5代移动通信系统(5G,5th generation mobile communication system)、未来无线接入(FRA,Future Radio Access)、新无线接入技术(New-RAT,Radio Access Technology)、新无线(NR,New Radio)、新无线接入(NX,New radio access)、新一代无线接入(FX,Future generation radio access)、全球移动通信系统(GSM(注册商标),Global System for Mobile communications)、码分多址接入2000(CDMA2000)、超级移动宽带(UMB,Ultra Mobile Broadband)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(注册商标))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(注册商标))、IEEE 802.20、超宽带(UWB,Ultra-WideBand)、蓝牙(Bluetooth(注册商标))、其它适当的无线通信方法的系统和/或基于它们而扩展的下一代系统。The modes/embodiments described in this specification can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, LTE-Advanced), Long Term Evolution (LTE-B, LTE-Beyond), Super 3rd generation mobile communication system (SUPER 3G), advanced international mobile communication (IMT-Advanced), 4th generation mobile communication system (4G, 4th generation mobile communication system), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G, 5th generation mobile communication system) ), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), New Radio (NR, New Radio), New Radio Access (NX), Next generation wireless access (FX, Future generation radio access), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM (registered trademark), Global System for Mobile communications), Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA2000), Super Mobile Broadband (UMB, Ultra) Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra Wideband (UWB, Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (Blueto Oth (registered trademark), systems of other suitable wireless communication methods, and/or next generation systems that are extended based on them.
本说明书中使用的“根据”这样的记载,只要未在其它段落中明确记载,则并不意味着“仅根据”。换言之,“根据”这样的记载是指“仅根据”和“至少根据”这两者。The description "as is" used in the present specification does not mean "based only" unless it is clearly stated in other paragraphs. In other words, the term "according to" means both "based only on" and "at least based on".
本说明书中使用的对使用“第一”、“第二”等名称的单元的任何参照,均非全面限定这些单元的数量或顺序。这些名称可以作为区别两个以上单元的便利方法而在本说明书中使用。因此,第一单元和第二单元的参照并不意味着仅可采用两个单元或者第一单元必须以若干形式占先于第二单元。Any reference to a unit using the names "first", "second", etc., as used in this specification, does not fully limit the number or order of the units. These names can be used in this specification as a convenient method of distinguishing between two or more units. Thus, reference to a first element and a second element does not mean that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must prevail in the form of the second unit.
本说明书中使用的“判断(确定)(determining)”这样的用语有时包含多种多样的动作。例如,关于“判断(确定)”,可以将计算(calculating)、推算(computing)、处理(processing)、推导(deriving)、调查(investigating)、 搜索(lookingup)(例如表、数据库、或其它数据结构中的搜索)、确认(ascertaining)等视为是进行“判断(确定)”。此外,关于“判断(确定)”,也可以将接收(receiving)(例如接收信息)、发送(transmitting)(例如发送信息)、输入(input)、输出(output)、存取(accessing)(例如存取内存中的数据)等视为是进行“判断(确定)”。此外,关于“判断(确定)”,还可以将解决(resolving)、选择(selecting)、选定(choosing)、建立(establishing)、比较(comparing)等视为是进行“判断(确定)”。也就是说,关于“判断(确定)”,可以将若干动作视为是进行“判断(确定)”。The term "determination" used in the present specification sometimes includes various actions. For example, regarding "judgment (determination)", calculation, calculation, processing, deriving, investigating, and lookingup (eg, tables, databases, or other data) can be performed. Search in the structure, ascertaining, etc. are considered to be "judgment (determination)". Further, regarding "judgment (determination)", reception (for example, receiving information), transmission (for example, transmission of information), input (input), output (output), and access (for example) may also be performed (for example, Accessing data in memory, etc. is considered to be "judgment (determination)". Further, regarding "judgment (determination)", it is also possible to consider "resolving", "selecting", selecting (choosing), establishing (comparing), comparing (comparing), etc. as "judging (determining)". That is to say, regarding "judgment (determination)", several actions can be regarded as performing "judgment (determination)".
本说明书中使用的“连接的(connected)”、“结合的(coupled)”这样的用语或者它们的任何变形是指两个或两个以上单元间的直接的或间接的任何连接或结合,可以包括以下情况:在相互“连接”或“结合”的两个单元间,存在一个或一个以上的中间单元。单元间的结合或连接可以是物理上的,也可以是逻辑上的,或者还可以是两者的组合。例如,“连接”也可以替换为“接入”。在本说明书中使用时,可以认为两个单元是通过使用一个或一个以上的电线、线缆、和/或印刷电气连接,以及作为若干非限定性且非穷尽性的示例,通过使用具有射频区域、微波区域、和/或光(可见光及不可见光这两者)区域的波长的电磁能等,被相互“连接”或“结合”。The terms "connected" or "coupled" as used in the specification, or any variant thereof, mean any direct or indirect connection or combination between two or more units, This includes the case where there is one or more intermediate units between two units that are "connected" or "coupled" to each other. The combination or connection between the units may be physical, logical, or a combination of the two. For example, "connection" can also be replaced with "access". When used in this specification, two units may be considered to be electrically connected by using one or more wires, cables, and/or printed, and as a non-limiting and non-exhaustive example by using a radio frequency region. The electromagnetic energy of the wavelength of the region, the microwave region, and/or the light (both visible light and invisible light) is "connected" or "bonded" to each other.
在本说明书或权利要求书中使用“包括(including)”、“包含(comprising)”、以及它们的变形时,这些用语与用语“具备”同样是开放式的。进一步地,在本说明书或权利要求书中使用的用语“或(or)”并非是异或。When the terms "including", "comprising", and variations thereof are used in the specification or the claims, these terms are as open as the term "having". Further, the term "or" as used in the specification or the claims is not an exclusive or exclusive.
以上对本发明进行了详细说明,但对于本领域技术人员而言,显然,本发明并非限定于本说明书中说明的实施方式。本发明在不脱离由权利要求书的记载所确定的本发明的宗旨和范围的前提下,可以作为修改和变更方式来实施。因此,本说明书的记载是以示例说明为目的,对本发明而言并非具有任何限制性的意义。The present invention has been described in detail above, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification. The present invention can be implemented as a modification and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, the description of the specification is intended to be illustrative, and is not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种传输块大小(TBS)列表构建方法,应用于通信设备,包括:A transport block size (TBS) list construction method, applied to a communication device, comprising:
    根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引;Selecting, according to a preset rule, a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table for an uplink data channel, where the TBS table includes a TBS index indicating a row index of the TBS table and indicating a physical resource block (PRB) PRB index;
    根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。One or more TBS lists are constructed based on the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设规则,在上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel according to a preset rule comprises:
    在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择互不重复的特定数量的TBS值。Selecting a specific number of TBS values that are not mutually exclusive in the TBS table of the uplink control channel.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设规则,在上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel according to a preset rule comprises:
    在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个TBS索引值的TBS值;或Selecting, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to a plurality of TBS index values having a preset interval between each other; or
    在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定TBS索引值的TBS值。In the TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific TBS index values is selected.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设规则,在上行控制信道的TBS表格中选择特定数量的TBS值包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting a specific number of TBS values in a TBS table of the uplink control channel according to a preset rule comprises:
    在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于相互间具有预设间隔的多个PRB索引值的TBS值;或Selecting, in a TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to a plurality of PRB index values having a preset interval between each other; or
    在所述上行控制信道的TBS表格中,选择对应于一个或多个特定PRB索引值的TBS值。In the TBS table of the uplink control channel, a TBS value corresponding to one or more specific PRB index values is selected.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述方法还包括:根据所选择的特定数量的TBS值所对应的PRB索引值,确定与所述PRB索引值对应的PRB资源;The method further includes: determining a PRB resource corresponding to the PRB index value according to a PRB index value corresponding to the selected specific number of TBS values;
    所述TBS列表包括所确定的PRB资源。The TBS list includes the determined PRB resources.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表包括:The method of claim 5 wherein said constructing one or more TBS lists based on said selected TBS value comprises:
    根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源分别编码而构建所述TBS列表。The TBS list is constructed based on separately encoding the selected TBS value and the PRB resource.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表包括:The method of claim 5 wherein said constructing one or more TBS lists based on said selected TBS value comprises:
    根据对所选择的TBS值和所述PRB资源联合编码而构建所述TBS列表。The TBS list is constructed based on joint encoding of the selected TBS value and the PRB resource.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said constructing one or more TBS lists based on the selected TBS value comprises:
    根据对所选择的TBS值和重传次数联合编码而构建所述TBS列表。The TBS list is constructed based on joint coding of the selected TBS value and the number of retransmissions.
  9. 一种通信设备,包括:A communication device comprising:
    选择单元,配置为根据预设规则,在用于上行数据信道的传输块大小(TBS)表格中选择特定数量的TBS值,其中所述TBS表格包括用于指示所述TBS表格的行索引的TBS索引和用于指示物理资源块(PRB)的PRB索引;a selecting unit configured to select a specific number of TBS values in a Transport Block Size (TBS) table for an uplink data channel, where the TBS table includes a TBS indicating a row index of the TBS table according to a preset rule An index and a PRB index for indicating a physical resource block (PRB);
    构建单元,配置为根据所选择的TBS值构建一个或多个TBS列表,所述TBS列表用于基于提前的数据传输的随机接入过程。And a building unit configured to construct one or more TBS lists according to the selected TBS value, the TBS list being used for a random access procedure based on advanced data transmission.
  10. 一种随机接入方法,应用于用户设备,包括:A random access method applied to user equipment, including:
    接收基站发送的提前的数据传输的指示信息,所述指示信息位于随机接入响应中的预留比特位;Receiving indication information of an advance data transmission sent by the base station, where the indication information is located in a reserved bit in the random access response;
    根据所述指示信息判断是否在随机接入过程中进行提前的数据传输。Determining whether to perform advanced data transmission in the random access process according to the indication information.
  11. 一种传输块大小(TBS)列表选择方法,应用于通信设备,包括:A transport block size (TBS) list selection method, applied to a communication device, comprising:
    在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输;Selecting one of the TBS lists in the plurality of TBS lists, and the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access process;
    发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。Send information related to the selected TBS list.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述生成TBS列表选择信息包括:The method of claim 11 wherein said generating TBS list selection information comprises:
    通过系统信息块、随机接入响应或下行控制信道发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。Information related to the selected TBS list is transmitted through a system information block, a random access response, or a downlink control channel.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表包括:The method of claim 11 wherein said selecting one of the plurality of TBS lists comprises:
    根据在随机接入过程中需要传输的数据包的大小在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表。One of the TBS lists is selected among the plurality of TBS lists according to the size of the data packet that needs to be transmitted during the random access procedure.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述发送与所选择的TBS列表 相关的信息包括:The method of claim 13 wherein said transmitting information related to said selected TBS list comprises:
    通过随机接入信道前导码所在的资源位置发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。Information related to the selected TBS list is transmitted through the resource location where the random access channel preamble is located.
  15. 一种通信设备,包括:A communication device comprising:
    选择单元,配置为在多个TBS列表中选择其中一个TBS列表,所选择的TBS列表用于在随机接入过程中进行数据传输;a selecting unit, configured to select one of the TBS lists in the plurality of TBS lists, where the selected TBS list is used for data transmission in the random access process;
    发送单元,配置为发送与所选择的TBS列表相关的信息。And a sending unit configured to send information related to the selected TBS list.
PCT/CN2018/076811 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 Transmission block size list constructing and selecting method, random access method, and communication device WO2019157697A1 (en)

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