WO2019157682A1 - Data transmitting and receiving method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Data transmitting and receiving method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019157682A1
WO2019157682A1 PCT/CN2018/076777 CN2018076777W WO2019157682A1 WO 2019157682 A1 WO2019157682 A1 WO 2019157682A1 CN 2018076777 W CN2018076777 W CN 2018076777W WO 2019157682 A1 WO2019157682 A1 WO 2019157682A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carriers
information
carrier
terminal device
activation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/076777
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏
柴丽
张戬
唐珣
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/076777 priority Critical patent/WO2019157682A1/en
Priority to CN201880089295.0A priority patent/CN111713154B/en
Publication of WO2019157682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019157682A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting and receiving data, and a storage medium.
  • the fifth-generation mobile communication 5th-generation mobile communication
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • URLLC ultra reliable low-latency communication
  • mMTC mass machine type communications
  • business needs tend to diversify.
  • the URLLC service has extremely high requirements for reliability and delay.
  • a typical set of URLLC services is: 99.999% reliability of data transmission within 1ms.
  • uplink data or downlink data (transmission block, TB in the physical layer data) must be separated by at least 8 transmission time intervals from the initial transmission to the retransmission (Transmission Time Interval). , TTI).
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the typical value of the TTI is 1 ms.
  • the terminal device needs to send the data successfully within one TTI.
  • the highest reliability of the data once sent is 95%, which cannot satisfy the reliability of the URLLC service.
  • Sexual requirements If the retransmission method is adopted, the delay requirement of the URLLC service cannot be satisfied because the next retransmission is after 8 ms.
  • TTI also supports 0.14ms (that is, one-seventh) and 0.5ms. Under this condition, retransmission still cannot meet the delay requirement of URLLC service.
  • a terminal device can only repeatedly transmit TBs on the same carrier.
  • the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the reliability of data transmission is affected, and repeated transmissions occupy the same carrier, resulting in resource configuration. not flexible.
  • the present application provides a data transmitting and receiving method and apparatus, and a storage medium, so that the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, which enhances data reliability and makes resource configuration more flexible.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a data sending method, including:
  • the terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers;
  • the terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal device enhances the reliability of data transmission by repeatedly transmitting data on multiple carriers, and makes resource configuration more flexible.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
  • the terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, including:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes At least one of the following information: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device receives activation information sent by the network device, and the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device sends activation information to the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device receives activation response information sent by the network device, and the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the network device can avoid the conflict of the SPS resource usage of the carrier by transmitting the activation response information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the activation information sent by the network device, including:
  • the terminal device receives N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, and the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  • the terminal device receives the activation information sent by the network device, including:
  • the terminal device receives a second activation message sent by the network device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
  • the network device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers
  • the PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
  • the terminal device sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the terminal device sends a second activation message to the network device by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the terminal device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
  • the terminal device sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the terminal device acquires the configuration information of the multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers, and further includes:
  • the terminal device determines that the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the terminal device acquires the multiple carriers of the N carriers.
  • the configuration information sent repeatedly includes:
  • the terminal device determines an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers as an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • the network device triggers the activation of the SPS resource by pre-configuring the SPS resource on each carrier, which reduces the interaction delay and resource overhead between the terminal device and the network device.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a data receiving method, including:
  • the network device sends the configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
  • the network device receives data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  • the network device repeatedly transmits data on multiple carriers by configuring the terminal device, which enhances the reliability of data transmission and makes resource configuration more flexible.
  • the network device sends configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, including:
  • the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message is further At least one of the following information is included: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and data The number of repeated transmissions.
  • an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the method before the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device, the method further includes:
  • the network device receives activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the method before the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device, the method further includes:
  • the network device sends activation information to the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends activation response information to the terminal device, and the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the network device can avoid the conflict of the SPS resource usage of the carrier by sending the activation response information to the terminal device.
  • the receiving, by the network device, the activation information sent by the terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives N first activation messages sent by the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  • the receiving, by the network device, the activation information sent by the terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives a second activation message sent by the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
  • the terminal device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
  • the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device includes:
  • the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  • the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device includes:
  • the network device sends a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the network device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier
  • the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • the network device triggers the activation of the SPS resource by pre-configuring the SPS resource on each carrier, which reduces the interaction delay and resource overhead between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the third aspect of the present application provides a data sending apparatus, including:
  • a processing module configured to acquire configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on a semi-persistent scheduling SPS resource of the N carriers;
  • a sending module configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the sending module is further configured to:
  • the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers
  • the PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
  • the sending module sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the sending module sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the processing module is further configured to:
  • Determining the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the processing module is further configured to:
  • Determining an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application provides a data receiving apparatus, including:
  • a sending module configured to send, to the terminal device, configuration information of the N carriers, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
  • a receiving module configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
  • an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the receiving module is further configured to:
  • the receiving module is further configured to:
  • the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the sending module is further configured to:
  • the activation response information being used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • N first activation messages sent by the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • the sending module is specifically configured to:
  • the sending module is specifically configured to:
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier
  • the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • a fifth aspect of the present application provides a data sending apparatus, including:
  • a processor configured to acquire configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on a semi-persistent scheduling SPS resource of the N carriers;
  • a transmitter configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiver configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the transmitter is further configured to:
  • the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiver configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to:
  • the receiver is specifically configured to:
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers
  • the PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
  • the sender sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the sender sends the activation information to the network device, including:
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • Determining the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the processor when the network device or the terminal device sends the N second activation messages to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers by using the N carriers, the processor is further configured to:
  • Determining an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • a sixth aspect of the present application provides a data receiving apparatus, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send, to the terminal device, configuration information of the N carriers, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
  • a receiver configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
  • an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the receiver is further configured to:
  • the receiver is further configured to:
  • the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the transmitter is further configured to:
  • the activation response information being used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to:
  • N first activation messages sent by the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to:
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to:
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to:
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier
  • the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier
  • a seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform data as provided by the first aspect of the present application and various possible implementations Send method.
  • An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform data as provided by the second aspect of the present application and various possible implementations Receiving method.
  • a ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: instructions, when executed, causing a computer to perform a data transmission method provided by the first aspect of the present application and each possible implementation.
  • a tenth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when executed, cause a computer to perform a data receiving method as provided by the second aspect of the present application and the various possible implementations.
  • the eleventh aspect of the present application provides a communication system including the data transmitting apparatus provided in the third aspect or the fifth aspect of the present application, and the data receiving apparatus provided in the fourth aspect and the sixth aspect of the present application.
  • the method and device for transmitting and receiving data and the storage medium include: the terminal device acquires configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used for N carriers.
  • the data is repeatedly transmitted on the SPS resource, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the method repeats transmitting data on multiple carriers, and some of the multiple carriers have good communication quality, and some carriers have poor quality communication quality, and generally can increase the reliability of data transmission. And repeatedly transmitting resources occupying multiple carriers, so that the carrier configuration is more flexible.
  • the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier can be set small, so that the transmission delay requirement of the data can be satisfied.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture to which the present application applies;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture to which the present application applies;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of data repeated transmission
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources through a PDCCH
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources through a PDCCH
  • FIG. 9 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH
  • FIG. 10 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH
  • FIG. 11 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • 12 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by SR
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • the present application provides a data transmission and reception method.
  • the method of the present application can be applied to a 5G communication system, and can also be applied to a long term evolution (LTE) communication system.
  • the 5G communication system is also called a new wireless communication system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture applicable to the present application.
  • the network architecture includes a terminal device and a radio access network (R) AN device, and the number of terminal devices.
  • the (R) AN device may be a (R) AN device in a 5G system, and the (R) AN device in the 5G system may be composed of a plurality of 5G-(R) AN nodes, which may include : Access networks of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), such as access points (APs) of wireless-fidelity (WiFi) networks, and next-generation base stations (collectively referred to as A new generation radio access network node (NG-RAN), wherein the next generation base station includes a new air interface base station (NR node B, gNB), a new generation evolved base station (NG-NB), a transmission receive point (TRP), A transmission point (TP) or other node.
  • the (R) AN device may also be an evolved NodeB (eNB),
  • the (R)AN device in the 5G system may further include a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). Separated form of gNB.
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • One CU can control multiple DUs, and the terminal device can access the network through the DU.
  • the terminal device may be: a mobile phone, a computer, or a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a smart phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • computer laptop, handheld communication device, handheld computing device, satellite wireless device, wireless modem card, set top box (STB), in-vehicle device, wearable device, Smart home devices, other devices used to communicate on wireless systems, and the like.
  • the present application provides a method for repeatedly transmitting data, which is to solve the problem that the terminal device can only repeatedly send TBs on the same carrier in the prior art, and when the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the data is The problem of reduced reliability of transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 The terminal device acquires configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on SPS resources of the N carriers.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following parameters: usage order information of N carriers, semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) resource information of each of the N carriers, and period of SPS resources of each carrier Information, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information between SPS resources in carriers, and information on the number of repeated transmissions of data.
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • the SPS resource may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource, and the SPS resource periodically appears.
  • the SPS resource may be repeatedly used by using one configuration or indication, and the terminal device is not required to request the network device every time. PUSCH resources.
  • the SPS resource may be a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource
  • the network device configures a downlink SPS resource, where the network device repeatedly sends data to the terminal device, that is, the terminal device passes the downlink.
  • the SPS resource repeatedly receives data repeatedly transmitted by the network device.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • the SPS resource may also be a resource that periodically appears on other channels, and may be repeatedly used by one configuration or indication.
  • the specific channel in which the SPS resource is located is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the order in which carriers are used may also be referred to as a cross-carrier mode, and the order of use of carriers specifies the order in which data (which may be TB) is repeated on the carrier. For example, if N is equal to 3, and the order of use of the three carriers is: CC1, CC2, and CC3, the order in which the terminal device uses the SPS resource when transmitting data is to first jump from CC1 to CC2, then jump from CC2 to CC3, and then Jumping from CC3 to CC1, CC represents the carrier component.
  • the order of use of the carriers may be configured as (CC1, CC2), CC3, where CC1 and CC2 are simultaneously transmitted, and then jumped to CC3 for transmission.
  • the period of the SPS resource of the carrier refers to the time interval of the SPS resource on the same carrier in the time domain, and the time interval may be the interval between the start time of two adjacent SPS resources on the same carrier, or may be the previous SPS resource. The interval between the end time and the start time of the next SPS resource.
  • the two adjacent SPS resources are discontinuous in the time domain, and at least one Transmission Time Interval (TTI) is separated.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • FIG. 5 the period of the SPS resource of CC1 is identified in FIG. 5.
  • each SPS resource occupies two TTIs, and the start time of one SPS resource is the start time of the first TTI.
  • the end time of an SPS resource is the end time of the second TTI.
  • the period of the SPS resource on the CC1 is the interval between the start times of two adjacent SPS resources on the same carrier.
  • the period of the SPS resource on CC1 in Figure 5 is 6. TTI. If the period of the SPS resource of CC1 refers to the interval between the end time of the previous SPS resource and the start time of the next SPS resource, the period of the SPS resource on CC1 in FIG. 5 is 4 TTIs.
  • the periods of the SPS resources of different carriers may be the same or different.
  • the periods of the SPS resources of CC2 and CC3 are the same as the periods of the SPS resources of CC1, but the start times of the SPS resources are different.
  • the number of the TTS of the SPS resource of the carrier is taken as an example.
  • the value of the TTI may be 1 ms, 0.5 ms, 0.14 ms, or 0.07 ms, or other length of time.
  • the period information of the SPS resource may also be milliseconds (ms), seconds (s), subframes, slots, mini-slots, and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). , OFDM) Symbol, PUSCH transmission duration, and the like.
  • the SPS resource information of the carrier refers to the time-frequency location information of the SPS resource
  • the frequency location information of the SPS resource may be a physical resource block (PRB) location
  • the time location information of the SPS resource may be the time when the PUSCH resource appears.
  • the time domain is in units of subframes
  • one system frame includes 10 subframes
  • the frequency domain is in units of PRBs.
  • the configuration information is (PRB x, System frame M subframe 2) and (PRB x, system frame M+1 subframe 2).
  • SFN is the system frame number (System Frame Number).
  • sf is a subframe.
  • the SPS resource information of different carriers is different. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the frequency domain resource is in units of PRB, and the time domain resource is in units of subframes.
  • time domain resources and frequency domain resources are not limited thereto.
  • the domain resource may also be a time slot, a symbol, or the like.
  • the frequency domain resource may also be a sub-carrier, an integer multiple of 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, 120 kHz, and 240 kHz, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the duration of the SPS resource of the carrier refers to the duration of the SPS resource.
  • the duration information of the SPS resource may be the number of TTIs, or may be milliseconds (ms), seconds (s), subframes, and times. Slot, mini-slot, OFDM symbol, PUSCH transmission duration, etc., in the embodiment of the present application, the duration information of the SPS resource is taken as an example of the number of TTIs.
  • the durations of the SPS resources of different carriers may be the same or different. For example, the duration of the SPS resources of CC1 is two TTIs, and the duration of the SPS resources of CC2 is one TTI.
  • the time interval between SPS resources in the carrier may be the interval from the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, or may be the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to another carrier.
  • the interval between the start times of the SPS resources. When the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval between the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier and the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, the time interval of the SPS resource between the carriers is greater than or Equal to 0.
  • the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, the time interval of the SPS resource between the carriers is greater than or Equal to 0.
  • the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers may be the number of TTIs, and the time intervals of the SPS resources between different carriers may be the same or different.
  • the SPS resource has a time interval of 0 TTI or 1 TTI between all carriers, or the SPS resource has a time interval of 1 TTI between CC1 and CC2, and the time interval between CC2 and CC3 is 0.
  • the terminal device needs to support the simultaneous transmission of data on these carriers.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data is for the same data.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data can be indicated by the total number of transmissions of data on all carriers, or by the number of times data is transmitted on each carrier.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data is greater than or equal to 2, for example, the number of repeated transmissions of data is 2, 3, or 4.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data is indicated by the number of times the data is transmitted on each carrier, the number of transmissions of each carrier may be different. For example, the number of transmissions on some carriers is 0, and the number of transmissions on some carriers is 1, on some carriers. The number of times sent is 2.
  • the number of transmissions on each carrier is one, or the number of transmissions on the first two carriers is two, the number of transmissions on the last carrier is 1, or the transmission on the first two carriers
  • the number of times is 1 and the number of transmissions on the last carrier is 0.
  • the network device may configure only the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers of the SPS resources of one set of carriers, and the SPS of other carriers.
  • the period, the duration of the resource, and the time interval between the carriers are the same as the period of the SPS resource of the carrier, and the carrier may be any one of the N carriers, for example, the carrier is the primary carrier.
  • the network device can also configure the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers for each carrier.
  • the network device needs to separately configure the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers for each carrier.
  • the foregoing configuration information of the N carriers may be configured by the network device to the terminal device by using a signaling or a message, or may be configured to the terminal device by using at least two signalings or messages.
  • the terminal device can obtain configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission in the following two manners.
  • the first mode is that the terminal device receives the first message sent by the network device, where the first message includes the configuration information.
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes at least one of the following parameters: SPS resources of each carrier The period, the duration of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier, and the number of repeated transmissions of data.
  • the first message may further include SPS resource information of each carrier.
  • the network device may indicate the SPS resource of each carrier through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the number of times the data is repeatedly sent may be determined by the terminal device according to the number of carriers in the carrier list or the number of carriers used by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may use all or part of carriers in the carrier list.
  • the data is sent repeatedly.
  • the terminal device determines that the number of repeated transmissions of data is equal to the number of carriers in the carrier list, or that the number of repeated data transmissions is equal to the number of carriers in the carrier list minus one.
  • the terminal device may further determine the number of repeated transmissions of data according to the number of carriers in the carrier list and the duration of the SPS resource.
  • the terminal device uses the number of carriers in the carrier list multiplied by the duration of the SPS resource to obtain the number of repeated transmissions of data. .
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data is indicated by the PDCCH.
  • Table 1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier list, and Table 1 is as follows:
  • the identifiers of the N carriers are included, and the order of the carriers may be from top to bottom.
  • the terminal device may determine the order of the carriers as CC1, CC2, ..., carrier N according to the list.
  • the carrier list shown in Table 1 includes only the identifiers of the N carriers.
  • the carrier list may also include the period of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration of the SPS resources of each carrier, and the SPS resources between the carriers. Interval and the number of times the data is sent repeatedly.
  • Table 2 is another schematic diagram of the carrier list, and Table 2 is as follows:
  • the terminal device receives at least two configuration messages sent by the network device, where the at least two configuration messages include configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers.
  • the network device sends N second messages to the terminal device, where the N second messages are used to send configuration information of the N carriers, and each second message includes configuration information of one carrier, for example, the second message.
  • each second message includes configuration information of one carrier, for example, the second message.
  • carrier frequency information the period of the SPS resource on the carrier, the duration of the SPS resource on the carrier, and the SPS resource on the carrier and the SPS resource on the first carrier
  • the time interval and the number of repeated transmissions of data on this carrier that is, the period of the SPS resource of each carrier and the duration of the SPS resource are configured by separate messages.
  • the first carrier may be one of the other carriers except the carrier, and the first carrier is used as the reference carrier.
  • the second message may further include SPS resource information of the carrier.
  • the network device may indicate the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of data on the carrier is indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the first message and the second message are radio resource control (RRC) messages, and the RRC message may be an RRC connection reconfiguration message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first message and the second message may also adopt any other type or name of the message, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device may send the first message and the second message by using a broadcast manner, or send the first message and the second message by using dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal device may use the all carriers in the carrier list to perform repeated data transmission by default, or may use only some carriers in the carrier list to perform repeated data transmission.
  • the terminal device or the network device may not need to activate the SPS resources on the M carriers.
  • the network device is configured to the SPS resources on the M carriers of the terminal, The data may be repeatedly transmitted using the SPS resources on the M carriers, wherein the order of use of the M carriers may be in the order of the carriers in the carrier list.
  • the network device or the terminal device may also activate the SPS resources on the M carriers first, and then use the SPS resources on the M carriers to perform repeated data transmission.
  • the terminal device or the network device needs to activate the SPS resources on the carrier before the data can be repeatedly transmitted using the SPS resources on the carrier.
  • the network device or the terminal device may activate the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending activation information to the other party.
  • the network device or the terminal device may determine the order of use of the N carriers in the following two manners: mode 1.
  • the terminal device or the network device determines the order in which the N carriers are in the carrier list, and the order of use of the N carriers is 2.
  • the terminal device or the network device determines that the activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is the order in which the N carriers are used.
  • Step S102 The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using SPS resources on the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal device repeatedly transmits data according to the order of use of the N carriers, and when the terminal device repeatedly transmits data, each data or at least one data (for example, TB) is repeatedly transmitted on at least two carriers.
  • N is equal to 3
  • the duration of the SPS resources on each carrier is one TTI
  • the order of use of the three carriers is CC1, CC3, CC2
  • the terminal device currently has
  • the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1, CC3, and CC2 in the order of use of the three carriers, and then transmits TB2 once in each of CC1, CC3, and CC2.
  • the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1, CC3, CC2, and CC1 according to the order of use of the three carriers, and then sends TB2 once in CC3, CC2, CC1, and CC3. .
  • the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1 and CC3 in the order of use of the three carriers, and then sequentially transmits TB2 once on CC2 and CC1.
  • the terminal device When transmitting data on each carrier, the terminal device completes data transmission according to the SPS resource of the carrier and the duration of the SPS resource. After the data transmission on the current carrier is completed, the terminal device according to the time interval between the carriers of the SPS resource and The order of use of the carriers is to transmit data on the SPS resources of the next carrier.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data repeated transmission.
  • the value of N is 3, that is, three carriers (CC1, CC2, and CC3) are used for data repetition, and the order of three carriers is CC1.
  • CC2, CC3 the period of the SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs
  • each square in Figure 5 represents one TTI
  • the duration of SPS resources of each carrier is 2 TTIs
  • the SPS resources are between carriers
  • the time interval is 0 (the interval is the interval between the end time of the SPS resource on the previous carrier and the start time of the SPS resource on the next carrier), and the number of repeated transmissions of the data is 5.
  • the direction of the arrow in FIG. 5 indicates the order in which data is transmitted.
  • the terminal device first transmits TB1 twice on the SPS resource of CC1 (the duration of the SPS resource is two TTIs), and then on the SPS resource of CC2. TB1 is sent twice, then TB1 is sent once on the SPS resource of CC3, and TB1 transmission is completed. At this time, if there is one TTI remaining in the SPS resource of the CC3, the terminal device sends the TB2 once using the remaining SPS resources of the CC3. Then, the terminal device sends the TB2 twice using the SPS resource of the CC1, and then sends the TB2 twice using the SPS resource of the CC2. At this point, the TB2 transmission is completed. The terminal device continues to use the SPS resource of CC3 to send TB3 twice, and so on, to complete the data transmission.
  • the terminal device repeatedly transmits data on the same carrier.
  • the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the reliability of the data transmission may be affected.
  • some carriers of the multiple carriers have good communication quality, and some carriers have poor quality communication quality, and generally can increase the reliability of data transmission. And repeatedly transmitting resources occupying multiple carriers, so that the carrier configuration is more flexible.
  • the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier can be set small, so that the transmission delay requirement of the data can be met.
  • the time interval between SPS resources is 0, multiple repeated transmissions are continuous in the time domain, thereby reducing the delay of repeated data transmission, and repeated transmissions can ensure the reliability of data transmission.
  • a typical set of indicators is 99.999% reliability in 1ms.
  • the time interval between SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, and the time interval is 0, there is no need to consider repeated transmission.
  • the delay between the two only need to configure the TTI to 0.14ms.
  • the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, and the time interval is 0, the SPS resources of the multiple carriers are the same.
  • the terminal device can repeatedly send data on multiple carriers at the same time. In this case, the value of the TTI can be 1 ms, thereby reducing the time for repeated data transmission.
  • the content of multiple repetitions of the same data may be the same or different.
  • the content of the data sent on the SPS resource in the repeated transmission is the same.
  • the terminal device adopts the incremental redundancy technology the content of the air interface data sent on the SPS resource in multiple repeated transmissions is different because the redundant information of each data transmission is different, but the initial data is repeatedly sent.
  • the data or useful data is the same.
  • the terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device uses N according to the configuration information.
  • the SPS resources of at least two carriers on the carrier repeatedly transmit data. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • This embodiment uses a network device to activate SPS resources on each carrier as an example, as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 The network device sends a first message to the terminal device.
  • the first message is used to indicate the configuration information of the multi-carrier repeated transmission of the M carriers.
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where the first message further includes the following information. At least one: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information of each carrier.
  • Step S202 The network device sends activation information to the terminal device.
  • the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on N carriers, N being less than or equal to M.
  • the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, and the N first activation messages are respectively used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers. Specifically, the network device sends a first activation message on each carrier, and the first activation message can only activate the SPS resource on one carrier. For example, the first activation message is used to activate the SPS on the carrier that sends the first activation message. Resources.
  • the network device sends a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the first carrier may be any one of the N carriers, and the first carrier that sends the second activation message may be configured by the network device.
  • the first carrier may be the primary carrier.
  • the second activation message may activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the SPS resources of each carrier may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the SPS resources of each carrier are carried in the first message.
  • the network device or the terminal device may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using a broadcast manner, or may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using dedicated signaling.
  • the first activation message is carried on the PDCCH, where the PDCCH indicates the SPS resource on the carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH has the function of activating the SPS resource on the carrier in addition to the function of the SPS resource, and the network device passes each The PDCCH is transmitted on the carriers to activate the SPS resources of the respective carriers.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH.
  • the value of N is 3, that is, three carriers (CC1, CC2, and CC3) are used for data repetition, and the order of three carriers is used.
  • the period of SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs.
  • Each square in Figure 7 represents one TTI, and the duration of SPS resources of each carrier is 1 TTI, and the SPS resources are in carrier.
  • the time interval between each is 1 TTI, and the number of repeated transmissions of data is 5, and the direction of the arrow in Fig. 7 indicates the order in which data is transmitted.
  • Each PDCCH in FIG. 7 is used not only to indicate an SPS resource on a carrier that transmits a PDCCH, but also to activate an SPS resource on a transmit PDCCH carrier.
  • the SPS resource can be activated in the following three ways:
  • PDCP Duplication refers to the reliability of data transmission by copying two PDCP layer data packets to send PDCP layer data packets through two paths.
  • the MAC CE is used to activate SPS resources on the carrier in addition to activating PDCP duplication.
  • the resource indicated by the PDCCH sent by the network device is an SPS resource; or, when the MAC CE is sent, the resource that the network device sends the PDCCH indicated last time is an SPS resource.
  • the MAC CE may be a MAC CE sent on multiple carriers, and the sent MAC CE on each carrier is used to activate the SPS resource on the carrier.
  • the MAC CE is transmitted over a carrier to activate SPS resources on all carriers configured to repeatedly transmit data associated with the PDCP duplication.
  • the network device activates the SPS resource by using the RRC message for activating the PDCP duplication.
  • the resource indicated by the PDCCH sent by the network device is an SPS resource; or, when the RRC message is sent, the network device is recently
  • the resource indicated by the PDCCH at one time is an SPS resource.
  • the RRC message may also carry carrier information for indicating which carriers are activated. If the RRC message does not carry the carrier information, the RRC message may activate all SPS resources on the carrier configured to repeatedly transmit data associated with the PDCP duplication.
  • Manner 3 The network device activates the SPS resource by using a PDCCH scrambled by a special C-RNTI, and the special C-RNTI may be referred to as an SPS C-RNTI.
  • the second activation message is carried on the PDCCH of the first carrier, where the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates the SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates the SPS resource on the first carrier,
  • the PDCCHs on the remaining carriers in the carriers respectively indicate the SPS resources on the remaining carriers. It should be clarified that the PDDCH on the remaining carriers except the first carrier of the N carriers only has the function of indicating the SPS resources, and does not have the function of activating the SPS resources.
  • the resource indicated by the PDCCH that is the same as the PDCCH transmission time of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is an SPS resource, or the resource indicated by the PDCCH that is closest to the PDCCH transmission time of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is an SPS.
  • the resource indicated by the PDCCH with the smallest interval in the time domain of the resource indicated by the PDCCH of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is the SPS resource.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH.
  • the network device only transmits a PDCCH on CC1, which is used to indicate SPS resources on N carriers, and activates SPS on N carriers. Resources.
  • the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • FIG. 9 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH.
  • the network device sends a PDCCH on CC1, where the PDCCH is used to indicate SPS resources on CC1, and SPS resources on N carriers are activated.
  • the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the PDCCHs transmitted on CC2 and CC3 respectively indicate the SPS resources on the respective carriers. Different from the function of the PDCCH on CC1, the PDCCHs on CC2 and CC3 only have the function of indicating the SPS resources, but do not have the function of activating the SPS resources.
  • the resource of the PDCCH scheduling that is the same as the PDCCH transmission time of the CC1 on the CC2 is the SPS resource
  • the resource of the PDCCH scheduling that is the closest to the transmission time of the PDCCH of the CC1 on the CC3 is the SPS resource. It can be seen that, at this time, the periodically occurring SPS resources on the CC2 and the CC3 do not include the resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC2 and the CC3, and only the resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC1 and the SPS resources before the PDCCH follow the periodicity.
  • FIG. 10 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH.
  • a network device sends a PDCCH on CC1, which is used to indicate SPS resources on CC1, and activates SPS resources on N carriers.
  • the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the PDCCHs transmitted on CC2 and CC3 respectively indicate the SPS resources on the respective carriers. Different from the function of the PDCCH on CC1, the PDCCHs on CC2 and CC3 only have the function of indicating the SPS resources, but do not have the function of activating the SPS resources.
  • the resources indicated by the PDCCH with the smallest PDCCH in the time domain are the SPS resources.
  • the resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC2 and the PDCCH indicated by the CC1 are separated by a minimum of one in the time domain.
  • the TTI the resource indicated by the PDCCH with CC1 on CC3 is separated by a minimum of 0 TTIs in the time domain.
  • the resource indicated by the last PDCCH before the SPS resource time configured and activated on CC2 and CC3 is SPS. As shown in FIG. 10, there are two PDCCHs before the SPS resource on CC2, but the most recent PDCCH is from the left.
  • the second PDCCH so the resource indicated by the second PDCCH is an SPS resource.
  • the terminal device sends a scheduling request message to the network device.
  • the terminal device sends a scheduling request message to the network device, where the scheduling request message is used to request the PUSCH resource.
  • the scheduling request message is a scheduling request (SR) or a buffer status report (BSR).
  • the network device After receiving the scheduling request message sent by the terminal device, the network device sends the activation information to the terminal device.
  • Step S203 The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information.
  • the terminal device determines configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers according to the first message and the activation information, where the configuration information includes at least one of: usage sequence information of N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier of the N carriers Information, period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the terminal device may obtain the following manner: mode 1, regardless of which manner the network device passes (the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, The SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, or the network device activates the SPS resources of the N carriers by transmitting the second activation message on the first carrier of the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device can determine the N
  • the order of the carriers in the carrier list is the order of use of the N carriers.
  • Manner 2 When the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device through the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, the terminal device may determine that the activation order of the N carriers is the order of use of the N carriers.
  • the network device when the network device activates the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH, the network device may indicate the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH. In other cases, the SPS resource information of the carrier needs to be acquired from the first message.
  • the period information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the information of the repeated transmission times of the data are obtained from the first message.
  • the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message carries configuration information of multiple carriers that are repeatedly transmitted by the N carriers, and the network device sends activation information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the activation information is used.
  • the SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
  • FIG. 11 is a signaling flowchart of a method for repeatedly transmitting data according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • This embodiment uses a terminal device to activate SPS resources on each carrier as an example, as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 The network device sends a first message to the terminal device.
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, and the first message further includes at least one of the following parameters: an SPS resource of each carrier, a period of each SPS resource of each carrier, and each The duration of the SPS resource of the carrier, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier, and the number of repeated transmissions of data.
  • Step S302 The terminal device sends the activation information to the network device.
  • the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on N carriers, N being less than or equal to M.
  • the terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers. Specifically, the terminal device sends a first activation message on each carrier, and the first activation message can only activate the SPS resource on one carrier. For example, the first activation message is used to activate the SPS on the carrier that sends the first activation message. Resources.
  • the terminal device sends a second activation message to the network device by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, and the second activation message is used to activate the SPS resource on the N carriers.
  • the first carrier may be any one of the N carriers, and the first carrier that sends the second activation message may be configured by the network device.
  • the first carrier may be the primary carrier, and the second activation message may be Activate SPS resources on N carriers.
  • the network device or the network device may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using a broadcast manner, and may also send the first activation message and the second activation message by using dedicated signaling.
  • the first activation message and the second activation message may be an SR, or may be other signals, for example, a random access preamble (Preamble), an uplink reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS), or the like.
  • Preamble random access preamble
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by SR.
  • the order of three carriers is CC1, CC2, and CC3, and the period of SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs, and the SPS resources of CC1 are continued.
  • the time is 1 TTI
  • the duration of SPS resources of CC2 is 2 TTIs
  • the duration of SPS resources of CC3 is 1 TTI
  • the time interval of SPS resources between CC1 and CC2 is 1 TTI
  • the SPS resources are in CC2
  • the time interval between CC3 and CC3 is 0, and the number of repeated transmissions of data is 5.
  • the resource indicated by the black square in FIG. 12 is the resource occupied by the SR, and the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12 indicates the order in which the data is transmitted.
  • Step S303 The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information.
  • the terminal device determines configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers according to the first message and the activation information, where the configuration information includes at least one of: usage sequence information of N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier of the N carriers Information, period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the terminal device may obtain the following manner: mode 1, regardless of which manner the terminal device uses (the terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using the N carriers)
  • the SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, or the terminal device activates the SPS resources of the N carriers by transmitting the second activation message on the first carrier of the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device can determine the N.
  • the order of the carriers in the carrier list is the order of use of the N carriers.
  • Manner 2 When the terminal device sends the N first activation messages to the network device to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, the terminal device may determine that the activation sequence of the N carriers is the order of use of the N carriers.
  • SPS resource information for each carrier period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information between SPS resources in carriers, and repeated transmission times of data, terminal device Need to get from the first message.
  • the PUSCH resource on the carrier is directly sent as the SPS resource without the feedback of the network device.
  • the network device if the network device does not receive the activation information sent by the terminal device, The network device considers that the terminal device does not use the PUSCH resource on the carrier, but the terminal device is actually using the PUSCH resource of the carrier, which may cause conflicts in the use of the PUSCH resource.
  • the network device may, after receiving the activation signal sent by the terminal device, reply the activation response information to the terminal device, where the activation response information may be a reference signal or other signal, and the activation response information may also be carried in the In the DCI or MAC CE, the terminal device starts to use the configured PUSCH only when receiving the activation response information.
  • the network device may send the activation response information to the terminal device on the N carriers, or The activation response information is sent to the terminal device only on L carriers, and L is smaller than N. If the terminal device receives the activation response information on the N carriers, it is determined that the SPS resources on the N carriers are activated. If the terminal device receives the activation response information only on the L carriers, determining the L carriers. The SPS resources on the above are activated, and the SPS resources on the remaining NL carriers are not activated.
  • the network device sends the activation response information only to the terminal device on the first carrier.
  • the activation response information includes an identifier of the activated carrier or an identifier of the unactivated carrier. If the terminal device receives the activation response information, it is determined according to the activation response information which SPS resources of the carriers are activated. If the terminal device does not receive the activation response information sent by the network device, it is determined that the SPS resources of the N carriers are not activated.
  • the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message carries configuration information of multiple carriers that are repeatedly transmitted by the N carriers, and the terminal device sends the activation information of the N carriers to the network device, where the activation information is used.
  • the SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • the data sending apparatus in this embodiment may be a terminal device, or may be applied to a terminal device.
  • the apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the processing module 11 is configured to acquire configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers;
  • the sending module 12 is configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier.
  • processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  • the device further includes a receiving module 13 configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the sending module 12 is further configured to: send, to the network device, activation information, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the device further includes a receiving module 13 configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • a receiving module 13 configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiving module 13 is specifically configured to: receive N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
  • the receiving module 13 is specifically configured to: receive a second activation message sent by the network device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers
  • the PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
  • the sending by the sending module 12, the sending, by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, a second activation message, where the second activation message is used,
  • the SPS resources on the N carriers are activated.
  • the sending by the sending module 12, the sending, by using the resources on the N carriers, N first activation messages, where the N first activation messages are used,
  • the SPS resources on the N carriers are activated.
  • processing module 11 is further configured to: determine an order in which the N carriers are in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to: determine the N carriers.
  • the order of activation of the SPS resources is the order of use of the N carriers.
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • the data transmitting apparatus provided in this embodiment performs the method steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3 through the foregoing functional modules.
  • the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the data receiving apparatus in this embodiment may be a network device, or may be applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the sending module 21 is configured to send configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
  • the receiving module 22 is configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  • the sending module 21 is specifically configured to:
  • the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
  • the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to: receive activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to: send, to the terminal device, activation information, where the activation information is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to: send activation response information to the terminal device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
  • the receiving module 22 is specifically configured to: receive N first activation messages sent by the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
  • the receiving module 22 is specifically configured to: receive a second activation message sent by the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
  • the sending module 21 is specifically configured to: send, by using the N carriers, N first activation messages to the terminal device, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N carriers, respectively. SPS resources on.
  • the sending module 21 is specifically configured to: send a second activation message to the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N carriers SPS resources on.
  • the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
  • the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers;
  • the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier
  • the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier
  • the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
  • the data receiving apparatus provided in this embodiment performs the method steps performed by the network device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3 through the foregoing functional modules, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the transmitting module and the receiving module in the above embodiments can be combined into a transceiver module and perform similar functions. I won't go into details here.
  • the sending module, the receiving module or the transceiver module may be a wireless transceiver, which performs corresponding functions through an antenna.
  • the sending module, the receiving module or the transceiver module may also be an interface or a communication interface.
  • the processing module in this embodiment can be implemented by a processor having a data processing function.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • the data sending apparatus in this embodiment may be a terminal device or applied to a terminal device.
  • the data sending device includes: a processor 31 for storing instructions, the transceiver 33 for communicating with other devices, and a processor 31 for executing instructions stored in the memory 32,
  • the data transmitting apparatus is configured to perform the method steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the data sending apparatus of this embodiment may be a network device or applied to a network device.
  • the device includes: a processor. 41.
  • the data receiving apparatus performs the method steps performed by the network device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiment 8 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a terminal device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by a computing device, causing the terminal device to perform the implementation as described above
  • the method steps performed by the terminal device in the first embodiment to the third embodiment are similar to the technical solutions, and are not described here.
  • Embodiment 9 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a network device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the network device to perform the implementation as described above
  • the method steps performed by the network device in the first embodiment to the third embodiment are similar to the technical solutions, and are not described here.
  • the tenth embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes the data transmitting apparatus and the data receiving apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory
  • register etc.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 reads the instructions in the memory 1002 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the bus described in this application may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
  • the bus in the drawings of the present application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmitting and receiving method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal device acquiring configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly transmit data on SPS resources of the N carriers; and the terminal device repeatedly transmitting, according to the configuration information, the data by using the SPS resources on the N carriers. In the method, data is repeatedly transmitted on a plurality of carriers, and some of the plurality of carriers have good communication quality, while some have poor communication quality, thereby increasing the overall reliability of data transmission. Furthermore, by repeatedly transmitting resources that occupy multiple carriers, carrier configuration is more flexible. Additionally, in the embodiments, a time interval of SPS resources between carriers can be set as a short interval, thereby satisfying transmission delay requirements of data.

Description

数据发送、接收方法和装置、存储介质Data transmitting and receiving method and device, storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种数据的发送、接收方法和装置、存储介质。The present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting and receiving data, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术的发展和应用场景的扩展,例如第五代移动通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统支持增强型移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)业务、高可靠低时延通信(ultra reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)业务以及海量机器类通信(massive machine type communications,mMTC)业务,业务需求趋向多样化。其中,URLLC业务对可靠性和时延有着极其高的要求,URLLC业务的一组典型的指标为:在1ms时间内数据传输达到99.999%的可靠性。With the development of wireless communication technologies and the expansion of application scenarios, for example, the fifth-generation mobile communication (5th-generation, 5G) system supports enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) services and high-reliability low-latency communication (ultra reliable). And low latency communications, URLLC) services and mass machine type communications (mMTC) services, business needs tend to diversify. Among them, the URLLC service has extremely high requirements for reliability and delay. A typical set of URLLC services is: 99.999% reliability of data transmission within 1ms.
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,上行数据或下行数据(在物理层数据为传输块,Transmission Block,TB)从初传到重传至少需要间隔8个传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)。当前,TTI典型值为1ms,为了满足URLLC业务的时延要求,终端设备需要在一个TTI内就将数据发送成功,但是目前数据经一次发送的最高可靠性为95%,不能满足URLLC业务的可靠性要求。如果采用重传的方式,则无法满足URLLC业务的时延要求,因为下次重传是在8ms之后。此外,TTI还支持0.14ms(即七分之一)和0.5ms,在此条件下,重传仍然无法满足URLLC业务的时延要求。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, uplink data or downlink data (transmission block, TB in the physical layer data) must be separated by at least 8 transmission time intervals from the initial transmission to the retransmission (Transmission Time Interval). , TTI). Currently, the typical value of the TTI is 1 ms. To meet the delay requirement of the URLLC service, the terminal device needs to send the data successfully within one TTI. However, the highest reliability of the data once sent is 95%, which cannot satisfy the reliability of the URLLC service. Sexual requirements. If the retransmission method is adopted, the delay requirement of the URLLC service cannot be satisfied because the next retransmission is after 8 ms. In addition, TTI also supports 0.14ms (that is, one-seventh) and 0.5ms. Under this condition, retransmission still cannot meet the delay requirement of URLLC service.
当前,LTE系统和NR系统中,终端设备只能在同一个载波上重复发送TB,当该载波的通信质量不佳时,会影响数据传输的可靠性,并且重复传输占用同一个载波导致资源配置不灵活。Currently, in an LTE system and an NR system, a terminal device can only repeatedly transmit TBs on the same carrier. When the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the reliability of data transmission is affected, and repeated transmissions occupy the same carrier, resulting in resource configuration. not flexible.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种数据发送、接收方法和装置、存储介质,使得终端设备能够在多个载波上重复发送数据,增强了数据从可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。The present application provides a data transmitting and receiving method and apparatus, and a storage medium, so that the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, which enhances data reliability and makes resource configuration more flexible.
本申请第一方面提供一种数据发送方法,包括:The first aspect of the present application provides a data sending method, including:
终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;The terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers;
所述终端设备根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
终端设备通过在多个载波上重复发送数据,增强了数据传输的可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。The terminal device enhances the reliability of data transmission by repeatedly transmitting data on multiple carriers, and makes resource configuration more flexible.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之 间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。In a possible implementation, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, including:
所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Receiving, by the terminal device, the first message sent by the network device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes At least one of the following information: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives activation information sent by the network device, and the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述终端设备向网络设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device sends activation information to the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。The terminal device receives activation response information sent by the network device, and the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
当由终端设备激活N个载波的SPS资源时,网络设备通过向终端设备发送激活响应信息,可以避免载波的SPS资源使用的冲突。When the SPS resources of the N carriers are activated by the terminal device, the network device can avoid the conflict of the SPS resource usage of the carrier by transmitting the activation response information to the terminal device.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the terminal device receives the activation information sent by the network device, including:
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, and the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the terminal device receives the activation information sent by the network device, including:
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives a second activation message sent by the network device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
网络设备通过发送一条激活消息激活N个载波上的SPS资源,减少了激活消息的资源开销。The network device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源,或者,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers The PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device sends the activation information to the network device, including:
所述终端设备使用所述N个载波中的第一载波的资源向所述网络设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device sends a second activation message to the network device by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
终端设备通过发送一条激活消息激活N个载波上的SPS资源,减少了激活消息的资源开销。The terminal device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device sends the activation information to the network device, including:
所述终端设备使用所述N个载波上的资源向所述网络设备发送N个第一激活消息, 所述N个第一激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备获取N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,还包括:In a possible implementation, the terminal device acquires the configuration information of the multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers, and further includes:
所述终端设备确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。The terminal device determines that the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述网络设备或所述终端设备通过N个载波发送上N个第二激活消息激活N个载波的SPS资源时,所述终端设备获取N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, when the network device or the terminal device sends the N second activation messages to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers by using the N carriers, the terminal device acquires the multiple carriers of the N carriers. The configuration information sent repeatedly includes:
所述终端设备确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。The terminal device determines an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers as an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,其特征在于,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
网络设备通过预先配置每个载波上的SPS资源,终端设备触发激活SPS资源,减少了终端设备和网络设备之间的交互时延和资源开销。The network device triggers the activation of the SPS resource by pre-configuring the SPS resource on each carrier, which reduces the interaction delay and resource overhead between the terminal device and the network device.
本申请第二方面提供一种数据接收方法,包括:A second aspect of the present application provides a data receiving method, including:
网络设备向终端设备发送N个载波的的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;The network device sends the configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
所述网络设备在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The network device receives data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
网络设备通过配置终端设备在多个载波上重复发送数据,增强了数据传输的可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。The network device repeatedly transmits data on multiple carriers by configuring the terminal device, which enhances the reliability of data transmission and makes resource configuration more flexible.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the network device sends configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, including:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message is further At least one of the following information is included: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and data The number of repeated transmissions.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述载波列表中的N个载波的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。In a possible implementation manner, an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的数据之前,还包括:In a possible implementation, before the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device, the method further includes:
所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device receives activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的数据之前,还包括:In a possible implementation, before the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends activation information to the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认 SPS资源被激活。The network device sends activation response information to the terminal device, and the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
网络设备通过向终端设备发送激活响应信息,可以避免载波的SPS资源使用的冲突。The network device can avoid the conflict of the SPS resource usage of the carrier by sending the activation response information to the terminal device.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the receiving, by the network device, the activation information sent by the terminal device includes:
所述网络设备接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device receives N first activation messages sent by the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the receiving, by the network device, the activation information sent by the terminal device includes:
所述网络设备接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device receives a second activation message sent by the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
终端设备通过发送一条激活消息激活N个载波上的SPS资源,减少了激活消息的资源开销。The terminal device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device includes:
所述网络设备在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device includes:
所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
网络设备通过发送一条激活消息激活N个载波上的SPS资源,减少了激活消息的资源开销。The network device activates the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending an activation message, which reduces the resource overhead of the activation message.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源;或者,The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers; or
所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
网络设备通过预先配置每个载波上的SPS资源,终端设备触发激活SPS资源,减少了终端设备和网络设备之间的交互时延和资源开销。The network device triggers the activation of the SPS resource by pre-configuring the SPS resource on each carrier, which reduces the interaction delay and resource overhead between the terminal device and the network device.
本申请第三方面提供一种数据发送装置,包括:The third aspect of the present application provides a data sending apparatus, including:
处理模块,用于获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;a processing module, configured to acquire configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on a semi-persistent scheduling SPS resource of the N carriers;
发送模块,用于根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。And a sending module, configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。In a possible implementation, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理模块,具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is specifically configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表 中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。And receiving, by the network device, the first message, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the device further includes:
接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。And a receiving module, configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to:
向网络设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending activation information to the network device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置,还包括:In a possible implementation, the device further includes:
接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。And a receiving module, configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are respectively used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving, by the network device, a second activation message sent on a first one of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源,或者,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers The PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending module sends the activation information to the network device, including:
使用所述N个载波中的第一载波的资源向所述网络设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Transmitting, by the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, a second activation message to the network device, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending module sends the activation information to the network device, including:
使用所述N个载波上的资源向所述网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is further configured to:
确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述网络设备或所述终端设备通过N个载波发送上N个第二激活消息激活N个载波的SPS资源时,所述处理模块还用于:In a possible implementation, when the network device or the terminal device sends the N second activation messages to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers by using the N carriers, the processing module is further configured to:
确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,其特征在于,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
本申请第四方面提供一种数据接收装置,包括:A fourth aspect of the present application provides a data receiving apparatus, including:
发送模块,用于向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述 N个载波的SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;a sending module, configured to send, to the terminal device, configuration information of the N carriers, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
接收模块,用于在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。And a receiving module, configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Sending a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述载波列表中的N个载波的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。In a possible implementation manner, an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to:
接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending activation information to the terminal device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。Sending activation response information to the terminal device, the activation response information being used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。And receiving, by the terminal device, N first activation messages sent by the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving, by the terminal device, a second activation message sent on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Transmitting, by the N carriers, N first activation messages to the terminal device, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源;或者,The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers; or
所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
本申请第五方面提供一种数据发送装置,包括:A fifth aspect of the present application provides a data sending apparatus, including:
处理器,用于获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;a processor, configured to acquire configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on a semi-persistent scheduling SPS resource of the N carriers;
发送器,用于根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。And a transmitter, configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。In a possible implementation, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and each carrier The periodic information of the SPS resources, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the repeated transmission times of the data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器,具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is specifically configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。And receiving, by the network device, the first message, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the device further includes:
接收器,用于接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。And a receiver, configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the transmitter is further configured to:
向网络设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending activation information to the network device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置,还包括:In a possible implementation, the device further includes:
接收器,用于接收所述网络设备发送的激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。And a receiver, configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is specifically configured to:
接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are respectively used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is specifically configured to:
接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving, by the network device, a second activation message sent on a first one of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源,或者,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers The PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the sender sends the activation information to the network device, including:
使用所述N个载波中的第一载波的资源向所述网络设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Transmitting, by the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, a second activation message to the network device, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the sender sends the activation information to the network device, including:
使用所述N个载波上的资源向所述网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述网络设备或所述终端设备通过N个载波发送上N个第二激活消息激活N个载波的SPS资源时,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation, when the network device or the terminal device sends the N second activation messages to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers by using the N carriers, the processor is further configured to:
确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,其特征在于,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
本申请第六方面提供一种数据接收装置,包括:A sixth aspect of the present application provides a data receiving apparatus, including:
发送器,用于向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;a transmitter, configured to send, to the terminal device, configuration information of the N carriers, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
接收器,用于在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。And a receiver, configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the transmitter is specifically configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Sending a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述载波列表中的N个载波的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。In a possible implementation manner, an order of N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is further configured to:
接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending activation information to the terminal device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the transmitter is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。Sending activation response information to the terminal device, the activation response information being used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is specifically configured to:
接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。And receiving, by the terminal device, N first activation messages sent by the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the receiver is specifically configured to:
接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving, by the terminal device, a second activation message sent on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the transmitter is specifically configured to:
在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Transmitting, by the N carriers, N first activation messages to the terminal device, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the transmitter is specifically configured to:
在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源;或者,The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers; or
所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier.
本申请提供的数据发送装置和数据接收装置带来的有益效果,参照本申请第一方面和第二方面中相应方法的有益效果,这里不再赘述。For the beneficial effects of the data transmitting apparatus and the data receiving apparatus provided by the present application, reference is made to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods in the first aspect and the second aspect of the present application, and details are not described herein again.
本申请第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行如本申请第一方面以及各可能实现方式提供的数据发送方法。A seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform data as provided by the first aspect of the present application and various possible implementations Send method.
本申请第八方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行如本申请第二方面以及各可能实现方式提供的数据接收方法。An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform data as provided by the second aspect of the present application and various possible implementations Receiving method.
本申请第九方面提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机进行本申请第一方面以及各可能实现方式提供的数据发送方法。A ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising: instructions, when executed, causing a computer to perform a data transmission method provided by the first aspect of the present application and each possible implementation.
本申请第十方面提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机进行如本申请第二方面以及各可能实现方式提供的数据接收方法。A tenth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when executed, cause a computer to perform a data receiving method as provided by the second aspect of the present application and the various possible implementations.
本申请第十一方面提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括本申请第三方面或第五方面提供的数据发送装置,以及本申请第四方面和第六方面提供的数据接收装置。The eleventh aspect of the present application provides a communication system including the data transmitting apparatus provided in the third aspect or the fifth aspect of the present application, and the data receiving apparatus provided in the fourth aspect and the sixth aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的数据发送、接收方法和装置、存储介质,所述方法包括:终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,该配置信息用于在N个载波的SPS资源上重复发送数据,终端设备根据该配置信息,使用N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。所述方法通过在多个载波上重复发送数据,多个载波中有些载波通信质量好,有些载波的质量通信质量差,总体上能够增加数据传输的可靠性。并且重复传输占用多个载波的资源,使得载波配置更加灵活。另外,本实施例中,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔可以设置的很小,从而能够满足数据的传输时延要求。The method and device for transmitting and receiving data and the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application include: the terminal device acquires configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used for N carriers. The data is repeatedly transmitted on the SPS resource, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information. The method repeats transmitting data on multiple carriers, and some of the multiple carriers have good communication quality, and some carriers have poor quality communication quality, and generally can increase the reliability of data transmission. And repeatedly transmitting resources occupying multiple carriers, so that the carrier configuration is more flexible. In addition, in this embodiment, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier can be set small, so that the transmission delay requirement of the data can be satisfied.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请适用的一种网络架构的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture to which the present application applies;
图2为本申请适用的一种网络架构的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture to which the present application applies;
图3为本申请实施例一提供的数据发送方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4为SPS资源配置的一种示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of SPS resource configuration;
图5为数据重复发送的一种示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of data repeated transmission;
图6为本申请实施例二提供的数据发送方法的信令流程图;FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图7为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的一种示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources through a PDCCH;
图8为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的另一种示意图;FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources through a PDCCH;
图9为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的又一种示意图;FIG. 9 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH;
图10为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的再一种示意图;FIG. 10 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH;
图11为本申请实施例三提供的数据发送方法的信令流程图;FIG. 11 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图12为通过SR激活SPS资源的一种示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by SR;
图13为本申请实施例四提供的数据发送装置的示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例五提供的数据接收装置的示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present application; FIG.
图15为本申请实施例六提供的一种数据发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例七提供的一种数据接收装置的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请提供一种数据发送、接收方法,本申请的方法可以应用在5G通信系统中,也可以应用在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)通信系统中,5G通信系统也称为新无线通信系统、新接入技术(new radio access technology,New RAT,NR)或者下一代移动通信系统。The present application provides a data transmission and reception method. The method of the present application can be applied to a 5G communication system, and can also be applied to a long term evolution (LTE) communication system. The 5G communication system is also called a new wireless communication system. New radio access technology (New RAT, NR) or next-generation mobile communication system.
图1为本申请适用的一种网络架构的示意图,如图1所示,该网络架构包括终端设备和(无线)接入网(radio access network,(R)AN)设备,终端设备的个数不做限制。该(R)AN设备可以为5G系统中的(R)AN设备,5G系统中的(R)AN设备可以由多个5G-(R)AN节点组成,该5G-(R)AN节点可以包括:非第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的接入网络如无线保真(wireless-fidelity,WiFi)网络的接入点(access point,AP)、下一代基站(可统称为新一代无线接入网节点(NG-RAN),其中,下一代基站包括新空口基站(NR nodeB,gNB)、新一代演进型基站(NG-NB)、收发点(transmission receive point,TRP)、传输点(transmission point,TP)或其它节点。该(R)AN设备还可以为LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、AP或者中继站。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture applicable to the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the network architecture includes a terminal device and a radio access network (R) AN device, and the number of terminal devices. No restrictions. The (R) AN device may be a (R) AN device in a 5G system, and the (R) AN device in the 5G system may be composed of a plurality of 5G-(R) AN nodes, which may include : Access networks of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), such as access points (APs) of wireless-fidelity (WiFi) networks, and next-generation base stations (collectively referred to as A new generation radio access network node (NG-RAN), wherein the next generation base station includes a new air interface base station (NR node B, gNB), a new generation evolved base station (NG-NB), a transmission receive point (TRP), A transmission point (TP) or other node. The (R) AN device may also be an evolved NodeB (eNB), an AP, or a relay station in an LTE system.
图2为本申请适用的一种网络架构的示意图,如图2所示,5G系统中的(R)AN设备还可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)分离形态的gNB。一个CU可以控制多个DU,终端设备可以通过DU接入网络。2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture applicable to the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the (R)AN device in the 5G system may further include a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). Separated form of gNB. One CU can control multiple DUs, and the terminal device can access the network through the DU.
该终端设备可以是:手机、电脑,还可以为蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、智能电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、电脑、膝上型计算机、手持式通信设备、手持式计算设备、卫星无线设备、无线调制解调器卡、电视机顶盒(set top box,STB)、车载设备、可穿戴设备、智能家居设备、用于在无线系统上进行通信的其它设备等。The terminal device may be: a mobile phone, a computer, or a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a smart phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant. (personal digital assistant, PDA), computer, laptop, handheld communication device, handheld computing device, satellite wireless device, wireless modem card, set top box (STB), in-vehicle device, wearable device, Smart home devices, other devices used to communicate on wireless systems, and the like.
基于上述所示的网络架构,本申请提供一种数据的重复发送方法,旨在解决现有技术中终端设备只能在同一个载波上重复发送TB,当该载波的通信质量不佳时,数据传输的可靠性降低的问题。Based on the network architecture shown above, the present application provides a method for repeatedly transmitting data, which is to solve the problem that the terminal device can only repeatedly send TBs on the same carrier in the prior art, and when the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the data is The problem of reduced reliability of transmission.
下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个示例性的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的 概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the present application and the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail in the following specific embodiments to solve the above technical problems. The following exemplary embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图3为本申请实施例一提供的数据发送方法的流程图,如图3所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S101、终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,该配置信息用于在N个载波的SPS资源上重复发送数据。Step S101: The terminal device acquires configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on SPS resources of the N carriers.
该配置信息包括以下参数中的至少一个:N个载波的使用顺序信息,N个载波中的每个载波的半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)资源信息,每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The configuration information includes at least one of the following parameters: usage order information of N carriers, semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) resource information of each of the N carriers, and period of SPS resources of each carrier Information, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information between SPS resources in carriers, and information on the number of repeated transmissions of data.
其中,SPS资源可以为物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)资源,SPS资源周期性的出现,SPS资源通过一次配置或指示可以重复被使用,不需要终端设备每次都向网络设备请求PUSCH资源。The SPS resource may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource, and the SPS resource periodically appears. The SPS resource may be repeatedly used by using one configuration or indication, and the terminal device is not required to request the network device every time. PUSCH resources.
此外,本申请实施例中,SPS资源还可以为物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)资源,网络设备配置下行SPS资源,用于网络设备向终端设备重复发送数据,即终端设备通过下行SPS资源重复接收网络设备重复发送的数据。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the SPS resource may be a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource, and the network device configures a downlink SPS resource, where the network device repeatedly sends data to the terminal device, that is, the terminal device passes the downlink. The SPS resource repeatedly receives data repeatedly transmitted by the network device.
SPS资源还可以是其他信道上周期性出现的资源,通过一次配置或者指示可以重复被使用,本申请实施例对SPS资源所在的具体信道不做限定。The SPS resource may also be a resource that periodically appears on other channels, and may be repeatedly used by one configuration or indication. The specific channel in which the SPS resource is located is not limited in this embodiment.
载波的使用顺序也可以称为跨载波模式,载波的使用顺序规定了数据(可以为TB)在载波上的重复发送顺序。例如,N等于3,3个载波的使用顺序为:CC1、CC2、CC3,则终端设备在发送数据时使用SPS资源的顺序是先从CC1跳转到CC2,接着从CC2跳转到CC3,再从CC3跳转到CC1,CC表示载波分量(carrier component)。或者,若终端设备支持在两个或多个载波上同时发送数据,则可以配置载波的使用顺序为(CC1、CC2)、CC3,其中CC1、CC2同时发送,然后跳转到CC3上发送。The order in which carriers are used may also be referred to as a cross-carrier mode, and the order of use of carriers specifies the order in which data (which may be TB) is repeated on the carrier. For example, if N is equal to 3, and the order of use of the three carriers is: CC1, CC2, and CC3, the order in which the terminal device uses the SPS resource when transmitting data is to first jump from CC1 to CC2, then jump from CC2 to CC3, and then Jumping from CC3 to CC1, CC represents the carrier component. Alternatively, if the terminal device supports transmitting data simultaneously on two or more carriers, the order of use of the carriers may be configured as (CC1, CC2), CC3, where CC1 and CC2 are simultaneously transmitted, and then jumped to CC3 for transmission.
载波的SPS资源的周期是指同一个载波上SPS资源在时域上的时间间隔,该时间间隔可以是同一个载波上两个相邻SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,还可以是前一个SPS资源的结束时间与后一个SPS资源的开始时间的间隔。其中,相邻两个SPS资源在时域上不连续,至少间隔一个传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)。参照图5所示,图5中标识出了CC1的SPS资源的周期,图5所示例子中,每个SPS资源占用两个TTI,一个SPS资源的开始时间为第一个TTI的开始时间,一个SPS资源的结束时间为第二个TTI的结束时间,CC1上SPS资源的周期是指同一个载波上两个相邻SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,图5中CC1上SPS资源的周期为6个TTI。如果CC1的SPS资源的周期是指为前一个SPS资源的结束时间与后一个SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,则图5中CC1上的SPS资源的周期为4个TTI。The period of the SPS resource of the carrier refers to the time interval of the SPS resource on the same carrier in the time domain, and the time interval may be the interval between the start time of two adjacent SPS resources on the same carrier, or may be the previous SPS resource. The interval between the end time and the start time of the next SPS resource. The two adjacent SPS resources are discontinuous in the time domain, and at least one Transmission Time Interval (TTI) is separated. Referring to FIG. 5, the period of the SPS resource of CC1 is identified in FIG. 5. In the example shown in FIG. 5, each SPS resource occupies two TTIs, and the start time of one SPS resource is the start time of the first TTI. The end time of an SPS resource is the end time of the second TTI. The period of the SPS resource on the CC1 is the interval between the start times of two adjacent SPS resources on the same carrier. The period of the SPS resource on CC1 in Figure 5 is 6. TTI. If the period of the SPS resource of CC1 refers to the interval between the end time of the previous SPS resource and the start time of the next SPS resource, the period of the SPS resource on CC1 in FIG. 5 is 4 TTIs.
不同载波的SPS资源的周期可以相同也可以不同,图5所示例子中,CC2和CC3的SPS资源的周期与CC1的SPS资源的周期相同,但是,SPS资源的起始时间不同。本申请实施例中以载波的SPS资源的周期信息为TTI的个数为例,其中,TTI的取值可以为1ms、0.5ms、0.14ms或0.07ms,或其他时间长度。可选的,SPS资源的周期信息还可以为毫秒(ms),秒(s),子帧,时隙(slot),小时隙(mini-slot),正交 频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号(Symbol)、PUSCH传输间隔(transmission duration)等。The periods of the SPS resources of different carriers may be the same or different. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the periods of the SPS resources of CC2 and CC3 are the same as the periods of the SPS resources of CC1, but the start times of the SPS resources are different. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the TTS of the SPS resource of the carrier is taken as an example. The value of the TTI may be 1 ms, 0.5 ms, 0.14 ms, or 0.07 ms, or other length of time. Optionally, the period information of the SPS resource may also be milliseconds (ms), seconds (s), subframes, slots, mini-slots, and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). , OFDM) Symbol, PUSCH transmission duration, and the like.
载波的SPS资源信息是指SPS资源的时频位置信息,SPS资源的频率位置信息可以为物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)位置,SPS资源的时间位置信息可以为PUSCH资源出现的时间。如图4所示,时域上以子帧为单位,一个系统帧包括10个子帧,频域上以PRB为单位,当配置图中黑色子帧的资源时,其配置信息为(PRB x,系统帧M子帧2)和(PRB x,系统帧M+1子帧2)。若资源在时间上呈现周期性,资源时间位置为每个系统帧的2号子帧,则可以使用公式(SFN×10+sf)Mod period=offset,其中,SFN为系统帧号(System Frame Number),sf为子帧(Subframe)。此时,因为要求每个系统帧都有SPS资源,所以SPS资源周期是一个系统帧,即10个子帧,也即Period=10,因为要求是2号子帧,所以offset为2,满足(SFN 10+sf)Mod 10=2的子帧都是SPS资源。不同载波的SPS资源信息不同,图4所示例子中,频域资源以PRB为单位,时域资源以子帧为单位,当然,时域资源和频域资源的划分不以此为限,时域资源还可以为时隙,符号等,频域资源还可以为子载波(sub-carrier)、15kHz、30kHz、60kHz、120kHz、240kHz的整数倍,本申请实施例不作限定。The SPS resource information of the carrier refers to the time-frequency location information of the SPS resource, the frequency location information of the SPS resource may be a physical resource block (PRB) location, and the time location information of the SPS resource may be the time when the PUSCH resource appears. As shown in FIG. 4, the time domain is in units of subframes, one system frame includes 10 subframes, and the frequency domain is in units of PRBs. When configuring resources of black subframes in the figure, the configuration information is (PRB x, System frame M subframe 2) and (PRB x, system frame M+1 subframe 2). If the resource is periodic in time and the resource time position is subframe 2 of each system frame, the formula (SFN×10+sf) Mod period=offset may be used, where SFN is the system frame number (System Frame Number). ), sf is a subframe. At this time, since each system frame is required to have SPS resources, the SPS resource period is one system frame, that is, 10 subframes, that is, Period=10, because the requirement is subframe 2, the offset is 2, which satisfies (SFN). 10+sf) Mod 10=2 subframes are all SPS resources. The SPS resource information of different carriers is different. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the frequency domain resource is in units of PRB, and the time domain resource is in units of subframes. Of course, the division of time domain resources and frequency domain resources is not limited thereto. The domain resource may also be a time slot, a symbol, or the like. The frequency domain resource may also be a sub-carrier, an integer multiple of 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, 120 kHz, and 240 kHz, which is not limited in this embodiment.
载波的SPS资源的持续时间是指SPS资源在出现时,持续的时间长度,SPS资源的持续时间信息可以是TTI的个数,还可以是毫秒(ms),秒(s),子帧,时隙(slot),小时隙(mini-slot),OFDM符号、PUSCH transmission duration等,本申请实施例中以SPS资源的持续时间信息为TTI个数为例进行说明。不同载波的SPS资源的持续时间可以相同也可以不同,例如,CC1的SPS资源的持续时间为两个TTI,CC2的SPS资源的持续时间为1个TTI。The duration of the SPS resource of the carrier refers to the duration of the SPS resource. The duration information of the SPS resource may be the number of TTIs, or may be milliseconds (ms), seconds (s), subframes, and times. Slot, mini-slot, OFDM symbol, PUSCH transmission duration, etc., in the embodiment of the present application, the duration information of the SPS resource is taken as an example of the number of TTIs. The durations of the SPS resources of different carriers may be the same or different. For example, the duration of the SPS resources of CC1 is two TTIs, and the duration of the SPS resources of CC2 is one TTI.
SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔可以是一个载波上SPS资源的结束时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,也可以是一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔。当SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为一个载波上SPS资源的结束时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔时,该SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔的取值为大于或等于0。当SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,该SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔的取值为大于或等于0,当时间间隔为0时,表示这两个载波上的SPS资源同时出现。SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息可以是TTI的个数,SPS资源在不同载波之间的时间间隔可以相同,也可以不同。例如,SPS资源在所有载波之间的时间间隔都为0个TTI或1个TTI,或者,SPS资源在CC1和CC2之间的时间间隔为1个TTI,在CC2和CC3之间的时间间隔为0。当SPS资源的时间间隔使得不同载波上的SPS资源同时出现时,终端设备需要在这些载波上支持数据同时发送。The time interval between SPS resources in the carrier may be the interval from the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, or may be the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to another carrier. The interval between the start times of the SPS resources. When the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval between the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier and the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, the time interval of the SPS resource between the carriers is greater than or Equal to 0. When the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, the time interval of the SPS resource between the carriers is greater than or Equal to 0. When the time interval is 0, it indicates that the SPS resources on the two carriers appear at the same time. The time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers may be the number of TTIs, and the time intervals of the SPS resources between different carriers may be the same or different. For example, the SPS resource has a time interval of 0 TTI or 1 TTI between all carriers, or the SPS resource has a time interval of 1 TTI between CC1 and CC2, and the time interval between CC2 and CC3 is 0. When the time interval of the SPS resources causes the SPS resources on different carriers to occur at the same time, the terminal device needs to support the simultaneous transmission of data on these carriers.
数据的重复发送次数是针对同一个数据的,数据的重复发送次数可以通过数据在所有载波上总的发送次数来指示,也可以通过数据在每个载波上的发送次数来指示。当数据的重复发送次数通过数据在所有载波上的总的发送次数来指示时,数据的重复发送次数大于或等于2,例如,数据的重复发送次数为2、3或4。当数据的重复发送次数通过数据在每个载波上发送次数来指示,各载波的发送次数可能不同,例如,有 些载波上的发送次数为0,有些载波上的发送次数为1,有些载波上的发送次数为2。例如,有三个载波,每个载波上的发送次数为1次,或者,前两个载波上的发送次数为2次,最后一个载波上的发送次数为1,或者,前两个载波上的发送次数为1次,最后一个载波上的发送次数为0。The number of repeated transmissions of data is for the same data. The number of repeated transmissions of data can be indicated by the total number of transmissions of data on all carriers, or by the number of times data is transmitted on each carrier. When the number of repeated transmissions of data is indicated by the total number of transmissions of data on all carriers, the number of repeated transmissions of data is greater than or equal to 2, for example, the number of repeated transmissions of data is 2, 3, or 4. When the number of repeated transmissions of data is indicated by the number of times the data is transmitted on each carrier, the number of transmissions of each carrier may be different. For example, the number of transmissions on some carriers is 0, and the number of transmissions on some carriers is 1, on some carriers. The number of times sent is 2. For example, there are three carriers, the number of transmissions on each carrier is one, or the number of transmissions on the first two carriers is two, the number of transmissions on the last carrier is 1, or the transmission on the first two carriers The number of times is 1 and the number of transmissions on the last carrier is 0.
当N个载波的SPS资源的周期、持续时间、载波之间的时间间隔相同时,网络设备可以只配置一套载波的SPS资源的周期、持续时间、载波之间的时间间隔,其他载波的SPS资源的周期、持续时间、载波之间的时间间隔与该载波的SPS资源的周期相同,该载波可以为N个载波中的任意一个载波,例如,该载波为主载波。当然,网络设备也可以分别为每个载波配置SPS资源的周期、持续时间、载波之间的时间间隔。When the period, the duration of the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the time interval between the carriers are the same, the network device may configure only the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers of the SPS resources of one set of carriers, and the SPS of other carriers. The period, the duration of the resource, and the time interval between the carriers are the same as the period of the SPS resource of the carrier, and the carrier may be any one of the N carriers, for example, the carrier is the primary carrier. Of course, the network device can also configure the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers for each carrier.
当N个载波的SPS资源的周期、持续时间或载波之间的时间间隔不同时,网络设备需要分别为每个载波配置SPS资源的周期、持续时间、载波之间的时间间隔。When the period, the duration of the SPS resources of the N carriers, or the time interval between the carriers are different, the network device needs to separately configure the period, the duration, and the time interval between the carriers for each carrier.
N个载波的上述配置信息,可以是网络设备通过一条信令或者消息配置给终端设备的,也可以是通过至少两条信令或者消息配置给终端设备的。The foregoing configuration information of the N carriers may be configured by the network device to the terminal device by using a signaling or a message, or may be configured to the terminal device by using at least two signalings or messages.
示例性的,终端设备可以通过如下两种方式获取多载波重复发送的配置信息。Exemplarily, the terminal device can obtain configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission in the following two manners.
方式一、终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,其中,该第一消息中包含该配置信息。示例性的,该第一消息中包括:载波列表,载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,该第一消息中还包括以下参数中的至少一个:每个载波的SPS资源的周期、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔以及数据的重复发送次数。The first mode is that the terminal device receives the first message sent by the network device, where the first message includes the configuration information. Exemplarily, the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes at least one of the following parameters: SPS resources of each carrier The period, the duration of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier, and the number of repeated transmissions of data.
可选的,该第一消息中还可以包括每个载波的SPS资源信息。当该第一消息中不包括每个载波的SPS资源信息时,网络设备可以通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)指示每个载波的SPS资源。Optionally, the first message may further include SPS resource information of each carrier. When the SPS resource information of each carrier is not included in the first message, the network device may indicate the SPS resource of each carrier through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
可选的,数据的重复发送次数可以由终端设备根据载波列表中载波的个数或者终端设备使用的载波个数确定,本申请实施例中,终端设备可以使用载波列表中的全部或部分载波进行数据重复发送。例如,终端设备确定数据的重复发送次数等于载波列表中载波的个数,或者,数据重复发送次数等于载波列表中载波的个数减去1。终端设备还可以根据载波列表中载波的个数和SPS资源的持续时间确定数据的重复发送次数,例如,终端设备用载波列表中载波的个数乘以SPS资源的持续时间得到数据的重复发送次数。或者,数据的重复发送次数由PDCCH指示。Optionally, the number of times the data is repeatedly sent may be determined by the terminal device according to the number of carriers in the carrier list or the number of carriers used by the terminal device. In this embodiment, the terminal device may use all or part of carriers in the carrier list. The data is sent repeatedly. For example, the terminal device determines that the number of repeated transmissions of data is equal to the number of carriers in the carrier list, or that the number of repeated data transmissions is equal to the number of carriers in the carrier list minus one. The terminal device may further determine the number of repeated transmissions of data according to the number of carriers in the carrier list and the duration of the SPS resource. For example, the terminal device uses the number of carriers in the carrier list multiplied by the duration of the SPS resource to obtain the number of repeated transmissions of data. . Alternatively, the number of repeated transmissions of data is indicated by the PDCCH.
表一为载波列表的一种示意图,表一如下所示:Table 1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier list, and Table 1 is as follows:
表一Table I
CC1CC1
CC2CC2
……......
CCNCCN
表一中,共包括N个载波的标识,载波的顺序可以为从上到下,终端设备根据该列表可以确定载波的顺序为CC1、CC2,……,载波N。In Table 1, the identifiers of the N carriers are included, and the order of the carriers may be from top to bottom. The terminal device may determine the order of the carriers as CC1, CC2, ..., carrier N according to the list.
表一所示载波列表中只包括N个载波的标识,可选的,载波列表中还可以包括每个载波的SPS资源的周期、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间、SPS资源在载波之间的 时间间隔以及数据的重复发送次数。表二为载波列表的又一种示意图,表二如下所示:The carrier list shown in Table 1 includes only the identifiers of the N carriers. Optionally, the carrier list may also include the period of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration of the SPS resources of each carrier, and the SPS resources between the carriers. Interval and the number of times the data is sent repeatedly. Table 2 is another schematic diagram of the carrier list, and Table 2 is as follows:
表二Table II
Figure PCTCN2018076777-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018076777-appb-000001
方式二、终端设备接收网络设备发送的至少两个配置消息,该至少两个配置消息中包括N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息。Manner 2: The terminal device receives at least two configuration messages sent by the network device, where the at least two configuration messages include configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers.
示例性的,网络设备向终端设备发送N个第二消息,N个第二消息用于发送N个载波的配置信息,每个第二消息中包括一个载波的配置信息,例如,该第二消息中包括如下信息中的部分或者全部:载波频率信息,该载波上的SPS资源的周期、该载波上的SPS资源的持续时间、SPS资源在该载波上与第一载波上的SPS资源之间的时间间隔以及数据在该载波上的重复发送次数。即每个载波的SPS资源的周期、SPS资源的持续时间通过单独的消息配置。其中,第一载波可以是除该载波外其他载波中的一个载波,第一载波作为参考载波。Exemplarily, the network device sends N second messages to the terminal device, where the N second messages are used to send configuration information of the N carriers, and each second message includes configuration information of one carrier, for example, the second message. Include some or all of the following information: carrier frequency information, the period of the SPS resource on the carrier, the duration of the SPS resource on the carrier, and the SPS resource on the carrier and the SPS resource on the first carrier The time interval and the number of repeated transmissions of data on this carrier. That is, the period of the SPS resource of each carrier and the duration of the SPS resource are configured by separate messages. The first carrier may be one of the other carriers except the carrier, and the first carrier is used as the reference carrier.
可选的,该第二消息中还可以包括载波的SPS资源信息。当该第二消息中不包括载波的SPS资源信息时,网络设备可以通过PDCCH指示载波的SPS资源。Optionally, the second message may further include SPS resource information of the carrier. When the SPS resource information of the carrier is not included in the second message, the network device may indicate the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH.
可选的,数据在该载波上的重复发送次数由PDCCH指示。Optionally, the number of repeated transmissions of data on the carrier is indicated by the PDCCH.
可选的,第一消息和第二消息为无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息,该RRC消息可以为RRC连接重配置消息(RRC connection reconfiguration)。当然,第一消息和第二消息还可以采用其他类型或者名称的任何消息,本申请实施例并不对此进行限制。可选的,网络设备可以通过广播方式发送第一消息和第二消息,也可以通过专用信令发送第一消息和第二消息。Optionally, the first message and the second message are radio resource control (RRC) messages, and the RRC message may be an RRC connection reconfiguration message. Of course, the first message and the second message may also adopt any other type or name of the message, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the network device may send the first message and the second message by using a broadcast manner, or send the first message and the second message by using dedicated signaling.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以默认使用载波列表中的所有载波进行数据重复发送,也可以只使用载波列表中的部分载波进行数据重复发送。当终端设备默认使用载波列表中的所有载波进行数据重复发送时,终端设备或网络设备可以不需要激活M个载波上的SPS资源,当网络设备配置给终端M个载波上的SPS资源时,就可以使用M个载波上的SPS资源进行数据重复发送,其中,M个载波的使用顺序可以采用载波列表中的载波的顺序。当然,网络设备或终端设备也可以先激活M个载波上的SPS资源,再使用M个载波上的SPS资源进行数据重复发送。当终端设备只使用载波列表中的部分载波进行数据重复发送时,终端设备或网络设备需要先激活载波上的SPS资源,才能使用载波上的SPS资源重复发送数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may use the all carriers in the carrier list to perform repeated data transmission by default, or may use only some carriers in the carrier list to perform repeated data transmission. When the terminal device uses all the carriers in the carrier list to perform repeated data transmission, the terminal device or the network device may not need to activate the SPS resources on the M carriers. When the network device is configured to the SPS resources on the M carriers of the terminal, The data may be repeatedly transmitted using the SPS resources on the M carriers, wherein the order of use of the M carriers may be in the order of the carriers in the carrier list. Of course, the network device or the terminal device may also activate the SPS resources on the M carriers first, and then use the SPS resources on the M carriers to perform repeated data transmission. When the terminal device uses only part of the carriers in the carrier list for data repetition, the terminal device or the network device needs to activate the SPS resources on the carrier before the data can be repeatedly transmitted using the SPS resources on the carrier.
可选的,网络设备或终端设备可以通过向对方发送激活信息,以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the network device or the terminal device may activate the SPS resource on the N carriers by sending activation information to the other party.
可选的,网络设备或终端设备可以通过如下两种方式确定N个载波的使用顺序:方式一、终端设备或网络设备确定N个载波在载波列表中的顺序为N个载波的使用顺序;方式二、终端设备或网络设备确定N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为N个载波的使用顺序。Optionally, the network device or the terminal device may determine the order of use of the N carriers in the following two manners: mode 1. The terminal device or the network device determines the order in which the N carriers are in the carrier list, and the order of use of the N carriers is 2. The terminal device or the network device determines that the activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is the order in which the N carriers are used.
步骤S102、终端设备根据配置信息,使用N个载波上的SPS资源重复发送数据。Step S102: The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using SPS resources on the N carriers according to the configuration information.
终端设备根据N个载波的使用顺序重复发送数据,终端设备在重复发送数据时,每个数据或至少有一个数据(例如TB)在至少两个载波上重复发送。示例性的,当N等于3时,如果数据的重复发送次数为3,每个载波上的SPS资源的持续时间为一个TTI,3个载波的使用顺序为CC1、CC3、CC2,终端设备当前有两个TB要发送,则终端设备按照三个载波的使用顺序依次在CC1、CC3、CC2上各发送一次TB1,然后依次在CC1、CC3、CC2上各发送一次TB2。当数据的重复发送次数为4时,终端设备按照三个载波的使用顺序,依次在CC1、CC3、CC2、CC1上各发送一次TB1,然后依次在CC3、CC2、CC1、CC3上各发送一次TB2。当数据的重复发送次数为2时,终端设备按照三个载波的使用顺序,依次在CC1、CC3上各发送一次TB1,然后,依次在CC2、CC1上各发送一次TB2。The terminal device repeatedly transmits data according to the order of use of the N carriers, and when the terminal device repeatedly transmits data, each data or at least one data (for example, TB) is repeatedly transmitted on at least two carriers. Exemplarily, when N is equal to 3, if the number of repeated transmissions of data is 3, the duration of the SPS resources on each carrier is one TTI, and the order of use of the three carriers is CC1, CC3, CC2, and the terminal device currently has When two TBs are to be transmitted, the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1, CC3, and CC2 in the order of use of the three carriers, and then transmits TB2 once in each of CC1, CC3, and CC2. When the number of repeated transmissions of data is 4, the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1, CC3, CC2, and CC1 according to the order of use of the three carriers, and then sends TB2 once in CC3, CC2, CC1, and CC3. . When the number of times of repeated transmission of data is 2, the terminal device sequentially transmits TB1 once on CC1 and CC3 in the order of use of the three carriers, and then sequentially transmits TB2 once on CC2 and CC1.
在每个载波上发送数据时,终端设备根据载波的SPS资源和SPS资源的持续时间完成数据的发送,在当前载波上的数据发送完成后,终端设备根据SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔和载波的使用顺序,在下一个载波的SPS资源上发送数据。When transmitting data on each carrier, the terminal device completes data transmission according to the SPS resource of the carrier and the duration of the SPS resource. After the data transmission on the current carrier is completed, the terminal device according to the time interval between the carriers of the SPS resource and The order of use of the carriers is to transmit data on the SPS resources of the next carrier.
图5为数据重复发送的一种示意图,图5所示例子中,N的取值为3,即共有三个载波(CC1、CC2、CC3)用于数据重复发送,三个载波的顺序为CC1、CC2、CC3,每个载波的SPS资源的周期为6个TTI,图5中每个方格代表一个TTI,每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间为2个TTI,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为0(该时间间隔为前一个载波上SPS资源的结束时间与后一个载波上SPS资源的开始时间的间隔),数据的重复发送次数为5。参照图5,图5中箭头的方向指示数据的发送顺序,终端设备先在CC1的SPS资源上发送了两次TB1(SPS资源的持续时间为两个TTI),然后,在CC2的SPS资源上发送了两次TB1,接着在CC3的SPS资源上发送了一次TB1,TB1发送完成。此时,CC3的SPS资源还剩余一个TTI,则终端设备使用CC3剩余的SPS资源发送一次TB2,接着,终端设备使用CC1的SPS资源发送两次TB2,然后,使用CC2的SPS资源发送两次TB2,至此TB2发送完成。终端设备继续使用CC3的SPS资源发送两次TB3,依次类推,完成数据的发送。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data repeated transmission. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the value of N is 3, that is, three carriers (CC1, CC2, and CC3) are used for data repetition, and the order of three carriers is CC1. , CC2, CC3, the period of the SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs, each square in Figure 5 represents one TTI, the duration of SPS resources of each carrier is 2 TTIs, and the SPS resources are between carriers The time interval is 0 (the interval is the interval between the end time of the SPS resource on the previous carrier and the start time of the SPS resource on the next carrier), and the number of repeated transmissions of the data is 5. Referring to FIG. 5, the direction of the arrow in FIG. 5 indicates the order in which data is transmitted. The terminal device first transmits TB1 twice on the SPS resource of CC1 (the duration of the SPS resource is two TTIs), and then on the SPS resource of CC2. TB1 is sent twice, then TB1 is sent once on the SPS resource of CC3, and TB1 transmission is completed. At this time, if there is one TTI remaining in the SPS resource of the CC3, the terminal device sends the TB2 once using the remaining SPS resources of the CC3. Then, the terminal device sends the TB2 twice using the SPS resource of the CC1, and then sends the TB2 twice using the SPS resource of the CC2. At this point, the TB2 transmission is completed. The terminal device continues to use the SPS resource of CC3 to send TB3 twice, and so on, to complete the data transmission.
现有技术中,终端设备在同一个载波上重复发送数据,当该载波的通信质量不佳时,会影响数据传输的可靠性。本申请实施例的方法通过在多个载波上重复发送数据,多个载波中有些载波通信质量好,有些载波的质量通信质量差,总体上能够增加数据传输的可靠性。并且重复传输占用多个载波的资源,使得载波配置更加灵活。In the prior art, the terminal device repeatedly transmits data on the same carrier. When the communication quality of the carrier is not good, the reliability of the data transmission may be affected. In the method of the embodiment of the present application, by repeatedly transmitting data on multiple carriers, some carriers of the multiple carriers have good communication quality, and some carriers have poor quality communication quality, and generally can increase the reliability of data transmission. And repeatedly transmitting resources occupying multiple carriers, so that the carrier configuration is more flexible.
另外,本申请实施例中,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔可以设置的很小,从而能够满足数据的传输时延要求。例如,当SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为0时,多次重复发送在时域上是连续的,从而降低了数据重复发送的时延,并且多次重复发送能够保证数据传输的可靠性。以URLLC场景为例,当前,一组典型的指标为,在1ms时间内达到99.999%的可靠性。当数据的重复发送次数为4时,假设一次发送的可靠 性为95%,则4次发送的可靠性为1-0.054=99.999375%,可靠性能够达到要求,如果时延要求4次发送在1ms内完成,当SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为一个载波上SPS资源的结束时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,且该时间间隔为0时,不需要考虑重复发送之间的时延,此时只需要将TTI配置为0.14ms即可。当SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间到另一个载波上的SPS资源的开始时间的间隔,且该时间间隔为0时,多个载波的SPS资源在相同时间出现,则终端设备可以同时在多个载波上重复发送数据,此时TTI的取值可以为1ms,从而减少数据重复发送的时间。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier can be set small, so that the transmission delay requirement of the data can be met. For example, when the time interval between SPS resources is 0, multiple repeated transmissions are continuous in the time domain, thereby reducing the delay of repeated data transmission, and repeated transmissions can ensure the reliability of data transmission. . Take the URLLC scenario as an example. Currently, a typical set of indicators is 99.999% reliability in 1ms. When the number of repeated transmissions of data is 4, assuming that the reliability of one transmission is 95%, the reliability of four transmissions is 1-0.054=99.999375%, and the reliability can meet the requirement. If the delay requires 4 transmissions in 1 ms. Internally, when the time interval between SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the end time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, and the time interval is 0, there is no need to consider repeated transmission. The delay between the two, only need to configure the TTI to 0.14ms. When the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier is the interval from the start time of the SPS resource on one carrier to the start time of the SPS resource on the other carrier, and the time interval is 0, the SPS resources of the multiple carriers are the same. When the time occurs, the terminal device can repeatedly send data on multiple carriers at the same time. In this case, the value of the TTI can be 1 ms, thereby reducing the time for repeated data transmission.
需要说明的是,同一个数据的多次重复发送的内容可能相同也可能不同。例如,如果终端设备不采用增量冗余技术,则多次重复发送中SPS资源上发送的数据的内容均相同。如果终端设备采用增量冗余技术,由于数据每次传输的冗余信息不同,会导致多次重复发送中SPS资源上发送的空口数据的内容是不同的,但是多次重复发送的数据的初始数据或者有用数据是相同的。It should be noted that the content of multiple repetitions of the same data may be the same or different. For example, if the terminal device does not adopt the incremental redundancy technology, the content of the data sent on the SPS resource in the repeated transmission is the same. If the terminal device adopts the incremental redundancy technology, the content of the air interface data sent on the SPS resource in multiple repeated transmissions is different because the redundant information of each data transmission is different, but the initial data is repeatedly sent. The data or useful data is the same.
本实施例中,终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,该配置信息用于在N个载波的SPS资源上重复发送数据,终端设备根据该配置信息,使用N个载波上的至少两个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。从而使得终端设备可以在多个载波上重复发送数据,多个载波的质量都差的情况较少,从而增强了数据传输的可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。In this embodiment, the terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device uses N according to the configuration information. The SPS resources of at least two carriers on the carrier repeatedly transmit data. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
在实施例一的基础上,图6为本申请实施例二提供的数据发送方法的信令流程图,本实施例以网络设备激活各载波上的SPS资源为例进行说明,如图6所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:On the basis of the first embodiment, FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a data sending method according to Embodiment 2 of the present application. This embodiment uses a network device to activate SPS resources on each carrier as an example, as shown in FIG. 6 . The method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S201、网络设备向终端设备发送第一消息。Step S201: The network device sends a first message to the terminal device.
该第一消息用于指示M个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,具体的,该第一消息包括:载波列表,载波列表中包括M个载波,该第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。可选的,该第一消息中还包括每个载波的SPS资源信息。The first message is used to indicate the configuration information of the multi-carrier repeated transmission of the M carriers. Specifically, the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where the first message further includes the following information. At least one: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data. Optionally, the first message further includes SPS resource information of each carrier.
步骤S202、网络设备向终端设备发送激活信息。Step S202: The network device sends activation information to the terminal device.
该激活信息用于激活N个载波上的SPS资源,N小于或等于M。The activation information is used to activate SPS resources on N carriers, N being less than or equal to M.
一种方式中,网络设备分别在N个载波上向终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,该N个第一激活消息分别用于激活该N个载波上的SPS资源。具体的,网络设备在每个载波上发送一个第一激活消息,第一激活消息只能激活一个载波上的SPS资源,例如,第一激活消息用于激活发送第一激活消息的载波上的SPS资源。In one mode, the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, and the N first activation messages are respectively used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers. Specifically, the network device sends a first activation message on each carrier, and the first activation message can only activate the SPS resource on one carrier. For example, the first activation message is used to activate the SPS on the carrier that sends the first activation message. Resources.
另一种方式,网络设备在N个载波中的第一载波上向终端设备发送第二激活消息,第二激活消息用于激活N个载波上的SPS资源。该第一载波可以为N个载波上的任意一个载波,发送第二激活消息的第一载波可以由网络设备配置,在载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景中,该第一载波可以为主载波,该第二激活消息可以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。In another mode, the network device sends a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers. The first carrier may be any one of the N carriers, and the first carrier that sends the second activation message may be configured by the network device. In a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, the first carrier may be the primary carrier. The second activation message may activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
上述两种激活方式中,各载波的SPS资源可以由网络设备预先配置给终端设备,例如,各载波的SPS资源携带在第一消息中。可选的,网络设备或终端设备可以通过广播方式发送第一激活消息和第二激活消息,也可以通过专用信令发送第一激活消息和第二激活消息。In the above two activation modes, the SPS resources of each carrier may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device. For example, the SPS resources of each carrier are carried in the first message. Optionally, the network device or the terminal device may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using a broadcast manner, or may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using dedicated signaling.
可选的,第一激活消息承载在PDCCH上,该PDCCH指示发送PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源,该PDCCH除了指示SPS资源的功能外,还具有激活载波上SPS资源的功能,网络设备通过在每个载波上发送PDCCH以激活各个载波的SPS资源。Optionally, the first activation message is carried on the PDCCH, where the PDCCH indicates the SPS resource on the carrier that sends the PDCCH. The PDCCH has the function of activating the SPS resource on the carrier in addition to the function of the SPS resource, and the network device passes each The PDCCH is transmitted on the carriers to activate the SPS resources of the respective carriers.
图7为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的一种示意图,图7所示例子中,N的取值为3,即共有三个载波(CC1、CC2、CC3)用于数据重复发送,三个载波的顺序为CC1、CC2、CC3,每个载波的SPS资源的周期为6个TTI,图7中每个方格代表一个TTI,每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间为1个TTI,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔为1个TTI,数据的重复发送次数为5,图7中箭头的方向指示数据的发送顺序。图7中每个PDCCH不仅用于指示发送PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源,还用于激活发送PDCCH载波上的SPS资源。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH. In the example shown in FIG. 7, the value of N is 3, that is, three carriers (CC1, CC2, and CC3) are used for data repetition, and the order of three carriers is used. For CC1, CC2, and CC3, the period of SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs. Each square in Figure 7 represents one TTI, and the duration of SPS resources of each carrier is 1 TTI, and the SPS resources are in carrier. The time interval between each is 1 TTI, and the number of repeated transmissions of data is 5, and the direction of the arrow in Fig. 7 indicates the order in which data is transmitted. Each PDCCH in FIG. 7 is used not only to indicate an SPS resource on a carrier that transmits a PDCCH, but also to activate an SPS resource on a transmit PDCCH carrier.
网络设备在每个载波上激活SPS资源时,具体可以通过如下三种方式激活SPS资源:When the network device activates the SPS resource on each carrier, the SPS resource can be activated in the following three ways:
方式一;网络设备通过用于激活分组数据汇聚协议复本(Packet Data Convergence Protocol duplication,PDCP duplication)功能的媒体接入控制控制元素(media access control control element,MAC CE)激活载波的SPS资源,PDCP duplication是指通过复制两个PDCP层数据包,以通过两条路径发送PDCP层数据包,从而提高数据传输的可靠性。本申请中,该MAC CE除了激活PDCP duplication外,还用于激活载波上的SPS资源。在该MAC CE之后,网络设备发送的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源;或者,在该MAC CE发送之时,网络设备最近一次发送PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源。 Mode 1; the network device activates the SPS resource of the carrier by using a media access control control element (MAC CE) for activating the Packet Data Convergence Protocol duplication (PDCP duplication) function, PDCP Duplication refers to the reliability of data transmission by copying two PDCP layer data packets to send PDCP layer data packets through two paths. In this application, the MAC CE is used to activate SPS resources on the carrier in addition to activating PDCP duplication. After the MAC CE, the resource indicated by the PDCCH sent by the network device is an SPS resource; or, when the MAC CE is sent, the resource that the network device sends the PDCCH indicated last time is an SPS resource.
可选地,该MAC CE可以是多个载波上发送的MAC CE,则每个载波上的发送的MAC CE用于激活该载波上的SPS资源。或者,通过一个载波来发送该MAC CE,来激活所有被配置了与该PDCP duplication相关联的数据重复发送的载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the MAC CE may be a MAC CE sent on multiple carriers, and the sent MAC CE on each carrier is used to activate the SPS resource on the carrier. Alternatively, the MAC CE is transmitted over a carrier to activate SPS resources on all carriers configured to repeatedly transmit data associated with the PDCP duplication.
方式二、网络设备通过用于激活PDCP duplication的RRC消息激活SPS资源,在发送该RRC消息之后,网络设备发送的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源;或者,在该RRC消息发送之时,网络设备最近一次发送PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源。可选地,该RRC消息还可以携带载波信息,用于指示哪些载波被激活。若该RRC消息不携带该载波信息,则该RRC消息可以激活所有被配置了与该PDCP duplication相关联的数据重复发送的载波上的SPS资源。In the second mode, the network device activates the SPS resource by using the RRC message for activating the PDCP duplication. After the RRC message is sent, the resource indicated by the PDCCH sent by the network device is an SPS resource; or, when the RRC message is sent, the network device is recently The resource indicated by the PDCCH at one time is an SPS resource. Optionally, the RRC message may also carry carrier information for indicating which carriers are activated. If the RRC message does not carry the carrier information, the RRC message may activate all SPS resources on the carrier configured to repeatedly transmit data associated with the PDCP duplication.
方式三、网络设备通过特殊C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH激活SPS资源,该特殊的C-RNTI可以称为SPS C-RNTI。Manner 3: The network device activates the SPS resource by using a PDCCH scrambled by a special C-RNTI, and the special C-RNTI may be referred to as an SPS C-RNTI.
可选的,第二激活消息承载在第一载波的PDCCH上,该第一载波的PDCCH指示N个载波上的SPS资源,或者,该第一载波的PDCCH指示第一载波上的SPS资源,N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示剩余载波上的SPS资源。需要明确的是,该N个载波中除第一载波外的剩余载波上的PDDCH只具有指示SPS资源的功能,不 具有激活SPS资源的功能。Optionally, the second activation message is carried on the PDCCH of the first carrier, where the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates the SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates the SPS resource on the first carrier, The PDCCHs on the remaining carriers in the carriers respectively indicate the SPS resources on the remaining carriers. It should be clarified that the PDDCH on the remaining carriers except the first carrier of the N carriers only has the function of indicating the SPS resources, and does not have the function of activating the SPS resources.
可选的,该剩余载波上与第一载波的PDCCH的发送时间相同的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源,或者,该剩余载波上与第一载波的PDCCH的发送时间最近的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源,或者,该剩余载波上与第一载波的PDCCH指示的资源在时域上间隔最小的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源。Optionally, the resource indicated by the PDCCH that is the same as the PDCCH transmission time of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is an SPS resource, or the resource indicated by the PDCCH that is closest to the PDCCH transmission time of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is an SPS. The resource indicated by the PDCCH with the smallest interval in the time domain of the resource indicated by the PDCCH of the first carrier on the remaining carrier is the SPS resource.
图8为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的另一种示意图,如图8所示,网络设备只在CC1上发送PDCCH,该PDCCH用于指示N个载波上的SPS资源,以及激活N个载波上的SPS资源。示例性的,网络设备可以通过特殊C-RNTI对该PDCCH加扰,以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device only transmits a PDCCH on CC1, which is used to indicate SPS resources on N carriers, and activates SPS on N carriers. Resources. Exemplarily, the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
图9为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的又一种示意图,如图9所示,网络设备在CC1上发送PDCCH,该PDCCH用于指示CC1上的SPS资源,以及激活N个载波上的SPS资源。示例性的,网络设备可以通过特殊C-RNTI对该PDCCH加扰,以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。CC2和CC3上发送的PDCCH分别指示各自载波上的SPS资源,不同于CC1上的PDCCH的功能,CC2和CC3上的PDCCH只具有指示SPS资源的功能,但不具有激活SPS资源的功能。CC2上与CC1的PDCCH发送时间相同的PDCCH调度的资源为SPS资源,CC3上与CC1的PDCCH的发送时间最近的PDCCH调度的资源为SPS资源。可见,此时,CC2与CC3上的周期性出现的SPS资源不包含CC2和CC3上通过PDCCH所指示的资源,只有CC1上的PDCCH指示的资源与该PDCCH之前的SPS资源遵循周期性。FIG. 9 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device sends a PDCCH on CC1, where the PDCCH is used to indicate SPS resources on CC1, and SPS resources on N carriers are activated. Exemplarily, the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers. The PDCCHs transmitted on CC2 and CC3 respectively indicate the SPS resources on the respective carriers. Different from the function of the PDCCH on CC1, the PDCCHs on CC2 and CC3 only have the function of indicating the SPS resources, but do not have the function of activating the SPS resources. The resource of the PDCCH scheduling that is the same as the PDCCH transmission time of the CC1 on the CC2 is the SPS resource, and the resource of the PDCCH scheduling that is the closest to the transmission time of the PDCCH of the CC1 on the CC3 is the SPS resource. It can be seen that, at this time, the periodically occurring SPS resources on the CC2 and the CC3 do not include the resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC2 and the CC3, and only the resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC1 and the SPS resources before the PDCCH follow the periodicity.
图10为通过PDCCH激活SPS资源的再一种示意图,如图10所示,网络设备在CC1上发送PDCCH,该PDCCH用于指示CC1上的SPS资源,以及激活N个载波上的SPS资源。示例性的,网络设备可以通过特殊C-RNTI对该PDCCH加扰,以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。CC2和CC3上发送的PDCCH分别指示各自载波上的SPS资源,不同于CC1上的PDCCH的功能,CC2和CC3上的PDCCH只具有指示SPS资源的功能,但不具有激活SPS资源的功能。CC2和CC3上与CC1的PDCCH指示的资源在时域上间隔最小的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源,如图10所示,CC2上与CC1的PDCCH指示的资源在时域上间隔最小为1个TTI,CC3上与与CC1的PDCCH指示的资源在时域上间隔最小为0个TTI。或者,在CC2和CC3上配置且激活的SPS资源时间之前最近一次的PDCCH指示的资源为SPS,如图10所示,CC2上SPS资源之前有两个PDCCH,但最近的一次PDCCH是从左数第二个PDCCH,所以第二个PDCCH指示的资源为SPS资源。FIG. 10 is still another schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by using a PDCCH. As shown in FIG. 10, a network device sends a PDCCH on CC1, which is used to indicate SPS resources on CC1, and activates SPS resources on N carriers. Exemplarily, the network device may scramble the PDCCH through a special C-RNTI to activate SPS resources on the N carriers. The PDCCHs transmitted on CC2 and CC3 respectively indicate the SPS resources on the respective carriers. Different from the function of the PDCCH on CC1, the PDCCHs on CC2 and CC3 only have the function of indicating the SPS resources, but do not have the function of activating the SPS resources. The resources indicated by the PDCCH with the smallest PDCCH in the time domain are the SPS resources. The resources indicated by the PDCCH on the CC2 and the PDCCH indicated by the CC1 are separated by a minimum of one in the time domain. The TTI, the resource indicated by the PDCCH with CC1 on CC3 is separated by a minimum of 0 TTIs in the time domain. Or, the resource indicated by the last PDCCH before the SPS resource time configured and activated on CC2 and CC3 is SPS. As shown in FIG. 10, there are two PDCCHs before the SPS resource on CC2, but the most recent PDCCH is from the left. The second PDCCH, so the resource indicated by the second PDCCH is an SPS resource.
可选的,步骤S202之前,终端设备向网络设备发送调度请求消息。当终端设备有数据需要发送时,终端设备向网络设备发送调度请求消息,该调度请求消息用于请求PUSCH资源。可选的,该调度请求消息为调度请求(scheduling request,SR)或者缓存状态报告(buffer status report,BSR)。网络设备接收到终端设备发送的调度请求消息后,向终端设备发送激活信息。Optionally, before step S202, the terminal device sends a scheduling request message to the network device. When the terminal device has data to send, the terminal device sends a scheduling request message to the network device, where the scheduling request message is used to request the PUSCH resource. Optionally, the scheduling request message is a scheduling request (SR) or a buffer status report (BSR). After receiving the scheduling request message sent by the terminal device, the network device sends the activation information to the terminal device.
步骤S203、终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息,使用N个载波重复发送数据。Step S203: The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information.
终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息确定N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,该配置信息包括以下至少一项:N个载波的使用顺序信息,N个载波中的每个载波的 SPS资源信息,每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The terminal device determines configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers according to the first message and the activation information, where the configuration information includes at least one of: usage sequence information of N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier of the N carriers Information, period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
对于N个载波的使用顺序,终端设备可以通过如下任一方式获取:方式一,不论网络设备通过上述哪种方式(网络设备通过在N个载波上向终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源,或者,网络设备通过在N个载波中的第一载波上发送第二激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源)激活载波的SPS资源,终端设备都可以确定N个载波在载波列表中的顺序为N个载波的使用顺序。方式二、当网络设备通过N个载波向终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源时,终端设备可以确定N个载波的激活顺序为N个载波的使用顺序。For the order of use of the N carriers, the terminal device may obtain the following manner: mode 1, regardless of which manner the network device passes (the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, The SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, or the network device activates the SPS resources of the N carriers by transmitting the second activation message on the first carrier of the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device can determine the N The order of the carriers in the carrier list is the order of use of the N carriers. Manner 2: When the network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device through the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, the terminal device may determine that the activation order of the N carriers is the order of use of the N carriers.
对于每个载波的SPS资源信息,当网络设备通过PDCCH激活载波的SPS资源时,网络设备可以通过PDCCH指示载波的SPS资源,在其他情况下,载波的SPS资源信息需要从第一消息中获取。For the SPS resource information of each carrier, when the network device activates the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH, the network device may indicate the SPS resource of the carrier through the PDCCH. In other cases, the SPS resource information of the carrier needs to be acquired from the first message.
每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息,从第一消息中获取。The period information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the information of the repeated transmission times of the data are obtained from the first message.
本实施例中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一消息,第一消息中携带N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,网络设备向终端设备发送N个载波的激活信息,该激活信息用于激活N个载波的SPS资源,终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息,使用N个载波重复发送数据。从而使得终端设备可以在多个载波上重复发送数据,多个载波的质量都差的情况较少,从而增强了数据发送的可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。In this embodiment, the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message carries configuration information of multiple carriers that are repeatedly transmitted by the N carriers, and the network device sends activation information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the activation information is used. The SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
在实施例一的基础上,图11为本申请实施例三提供的数据的重复发送方法的信令流程图,本实施例以终端设备激活各载波上的SPS资源为例进行说明,如图11所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:On the basis of the first embodiment, FIG. 11 is a signaling flowchart of a method for repeatedly transmitting data according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. This embodiment uses a terminal device to activate SPS resources on each carrier as an example, as shown in FIG. 11 . As shown, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S301、网络设备向终端设备发送第一消息。Step S301: The network device sends a first message to the terminal device.
该第一消息中包括:载波列表,载波列表中包括M个载波,该第一消息中还包括以下参数中的至少一个:每个载波的SPS资源、每个载波的SPS资源的周期、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔以及数据的重复发送次数。The first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, and the first message further includes at least one of the following parameters: an SPS resource of each carrier, a period of each SPS resource of each carrier, and each The duration of the SPS resource of the carrier, the time interval between the SPS resources in the carrier, and the number of repeated transmissions of data.
步骤S302、终端设备向网络设备发送激活信息。Step S302: The terminal device sends the activation information to the network device.
该激活信息用于激活N个载波上的SPS资源,N小于或等于M。The activation information is used to activate SPS resources on N carriers, N being less than or equal to M.
一种方式中,终端设备使用N个载波上的资源向网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,该N个第一激活消息分别用于激活该N个载波上的SPS资源。具体的,终端设备在每个载波上发送一个第一激活消息,第一激活消息只能激活一个载波上的SPS资源,例如,第一激活消息用于激活发送第一激活消息的载波上的SPS资源。In one mode, the terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using resources on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the SPS resources on the N carriers. Specifically, the terminal device sends a first activation message on each carrier, and the first activation message can only activate the SPS resource on one carrier. For example, the first activation message is used to activate the SPS on the carrier that sends the first activation message. Resources.
另一种方式,终端设备使用N个载波中的第一载波的资源向网络设备发送第二激活消息,第二激活消息用于激活N个载波上的SPS资源。该第一载波可以为N个载波上的任意一个载波,发送第二激活消息的第一载波可以由网络设备配置,在CA场景中,该第一载波可以为主载波,该第二激活消息可以激活N个载波上的SPS资源。Alternatively, the terminal device sends a second activation message to the network device by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, and the second activation message is used to activate the SPS resource on the N carriers. The first carrier may be any one of the N carriers, and the first carrier that sends the second activation message may be configured by the network device. In the CA scenario, the first carrier may be the primary carrier, and the second activation message may be Activate SPS resources on N carriers.
可选的,网络设备或网络设备可以通过广播方式发送第一激活消息和第二激活消息,也可以通过专用信令发送第一激活消息和第二激活消息。Optionally, the network device or the network device may send the first activation message and the second activation message by using a broadcast manner, and may also send the first activation message and the second activation message by using dedicated signaling.
可选的,第一激活消息和第二激活消息可以为SR,也可以是其他信号,例如,随机接入前导码(Preamble)、上行参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)等。当由终端设备激活载波的SPS资源时,各载波的SPS资源携带在第一消息中。Optionally, the first activation message and the second activation message may be an SR, or may be other signals, for example, a random access preamble (Preamble), an uplink reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS), or the like. When the SPS resource of the carrier is activated by the terminal device, the SPS resource of each carrier is carried in the first message.
图12为通过SR激活SPS资源的一种示意图,如图12所示,三个载波的顺序为CC1、CC2、CC3,每个载波的SPS资源的周期为6个TTI,CC1的SPS资源的持续时间为1个TTI,CC2的SPS资源的持续时间为2个TTI,CC3的SPS资源的持续时间为1个TTI,SPS资源在CC1和CC2之间的时间间隔为1个TTI,SPS资源在CC2和CC3之间的时间间隔为0,数据的重复发送次数为5。参照图12,图12中黑色方框表示的资源为SR占用的资源,图12中箭头的方向指示数据的发送顺序。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of activating SPS resources by SR. As shown in FIG. 12, the order of three carriers is CC1, CC2, and CC3, and the period of SPS resources of each carrier is 6 TTIs, and the SPS resources of CC1 are continued. The time is 1 TTI, the duration of SPS resources of CC2 is 2 TTIs, the duration of SPS resources of CC3 is 1 TTI, the time interval of SPS resources between CC1 and CC2 is 1 TTI, and the SPS resources are in CC2 The time interval between CC3 and CC3 is 0, and the number of repeated transmissions of data is 5. Referring to FIG. 12, the resource indicated by the black square in FIG. 12 is the resource occupied by the SR, and the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12 indicates the order in which the data is transmitted.
步骤S303、终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息,使用N个载波重复发送数据。Step S303: The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information.
终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息确定N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,该配置信息包括以下至少一项:N个载波的使用顺序信息,N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The terminal device determines configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of the N carriers according to the first message and the activation information, where the configuration information includes at least one of: usage sequence information of N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier of the N carriers Information, period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
对于N个载波的使用顺序,终端设备可以通过如下任一方式获取:方式一,不论终端设备通过上述哪种方式(终端设备通过在N个载波上向网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源,或者,终端设备通过在N个载波中的第一载波上发送第二激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源)激活载波的SPS资源,终端设备都可以确定N个载波在载波列表中的顺序为N个载波的使用顺序。方式二、当终端设备通过在N个载波向网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源时,终端设备可以确定N个载波的激活顺序为N个载波的使用顺序。For the order of use of the N carriers, the terminal device may obtain the following manner: mode 1, regardless of which manner the terminal device uses (the terminal device sends N first activation messages to the network device by using the N carriers) The SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, or the terminal device activates the SPS resources of the N carriers by transmitting the second activation message on the first carrier of the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, and the terminal device can determine the N. The order of the carriers in the carrier list is the order of use of the N carriers. Manner 2: When the terminal device sends the N first activation messages to the network device to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, the terminal device may determine that the activation sequence of the N carriers is the order of use of the N carriers.
对于每个载波的SPS资源信息、每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息,终端设备需要从第一消息中获取。SPS resource information for each carrier, period information of SPS resources per carrier, duration information of SPS resources per carrier, time interval information between SPS resources in carriers, and repeated transmission times of data, terminal device Need to get from the first message.
本实施例中,终端设备发送激活信息后,没有等网络设备的反馈就直接将载波上的PUSCH资源作为SPS资源进行数据发送,此时,网络设备如果没有接收到终端设备发送的激活信息,则网络设备认为终端设备没有使用载波上的PUSCH资源,而实际上终端设备正在使用载波的PUSCH资源,这样就可能会造成PUSCH资源使用的冲突。In this embodiment, after the terminal device sends the activation information, the PUSCH resource on the carrier is directly sent as the SPS resource without the feedback of the network device. At this time, if the network device does not receive the activation information sent by the terminal device, The network device considers that the terminal device does not use the PUSCH resource on the carrier, but the terminal device is actually using the PUSCH resource of the carrier, which may cause conflicts in the use of the PUSCH resource.
为了避免冲突的发生,可选的,网络设备接收到终端设备发送的激活信号后,向终端设备回复激活响应信息,该激活响应信息可以是参考信号或其他信号,该激活响应信息还可以携带在DCI或MAC CE中,终端设备在接收到激活响应信息时,才开始使用配置的PUSCH。In order to avoid the occurrence of the conflict, the network device may, after receiving the activation signal sent by the terminal device, reply the activation response information to the terminal device, where the activation response information may be a reference signal or other signal, and the activation response information may also be carried in the In the DCI or MAC CE, the terminal device starts to use the configured PUSCH only when receiving the activation response information.
当终端设备使用N个载波上的资源向网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源时,网络设备可能在N个载波上都向终端设备发送激活响应信息,也可以只在L个载波上向终端设备发送激活响应信息,L小于N。如果终端设备在N个载波上接收到了激活响应信息,则确定该N个载波上的SPS资源都被激活了,如果终端设备只在L个载波上接收到了激活响应信息,则确定该L个载波上的SPS资源被激活了,剩余的N-L个载波上的SPS资源没有被激活。When the terminal device sends the N first activation messages to the network device by using the resources on the N carriers to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers, the network device may send the activation response information to the terminal device on the N carriers, or The activation response information is sent to the terminal device only on L carriers, and L is smaller than N. If the terminal device receives the activation response information on the N carriers, it is determined that the SPS resources on the N carriers are activated. If the terminal device receives the activation response information only on the L carriers, determining the L carriers. The SPS resources on the above are activated, and the SPS resources on the remaining NL carriers are not activated.
当终端设备使用N个载波上中的第一载波的资源向网络设备发送第二激活消息,以激活N个载波的SPS资源时,网络设备只在第一载波上向终端设备发送激活响应信息,可选的,该激活响应信息中包括被激活载波的标识或未被激活载波的标识。如果终端设备接收到了激活响应信息,则根据激活响应信息确定哪些载波的SPS资源被激活了。如果终端设备没有接收到网络设备发送的激活响应信息,则确定N个载波的SPS资源都没有被激活。When the terminal device sends the second activation message to the network device by using the resource of the first carrier on the N carriers to activate the SPS resource of the N carriers, the network device sends the activation response information only to the terminal device on the first carrier. Optionally, the activation response information includes an identifier of the activated carrier or an identifier of the unactivated carrier. If the terminal device receives the activation response information, it is determined according to the activation response information which SPS resources of the carriers are activated. If the terminal device does not receive the activation response information sent by the network device, it is determined that the SPS resources of the N carriers are not activated.
本实施例中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一消息,第一消息中携带N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,终端设备向网络设备发送N个载波的激活信息,该激活信息用于激活N个载波的SPS资源,终端设备根据第一消息和激活信息,使用N个载波重复发送数据。从而使得终端设备可以在多个载波上重复发送数据,多个载波的质量都差的情况较少,从而增强了数据发送的可靠性,并且使得资源配置更加灵活。In this embodiment, the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message carries configuration information of multiple carriers that are repeatedly transmitted by the N carriers, and the terminal device sends the activation information of the N carriers to the network device, where the activation information is used. The SPS resources of the N carriers are activated, and the terminal device repeatedly transmits data using N carriers according to the first message and the activation information. Therefore, the terminal device can repeatedly transmit data on multiple carriers, and the quality of the multiple carriers is poor, thereby enhancing the reliability of data transmission and making the resource configuration more flexible.
图13为本申请实施例四提供的数据发送装置的示意图,本实施例的数据发送装置可以是终端设备,或者可以应用在终端设备中,如图13所示,本实施例提供的装置包括:FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present application. The data sending apparatus in this embodiment may be a terminal device, or may be applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 13, the apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
处理模块11,用于获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;The processing module 11 is configured to acquire configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers;
发送模块12,用于根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。The sending module 12 is configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
可选的,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information: usage sequence information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, and SPS resources of each carrier. The period information, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the information of the repeated transmission times of the data.
可选的,所述处理模块11,具体用于:Optionally, the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。And receiving, by the network device, the first message, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
可选的,所述装置还包括接收模块13,用于接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the device further includes a receiving module 13 configured to receive activation information sent by the network device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
可选的,所述发送模块12还用于:向网络设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the sending module 12 is further configured to: send, to the network device, activation information, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
可选的,所述装置,还包括接收模块13,用于接收所述网络设备发送的激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。Optionally, the device further includes a receiving module 13 configured to receive activation response information sent by the network device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
可选的,所述接收模块13具体用于:接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 13 is specifically configured to: receive N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
可选的,所述接收模块13具体用于:接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 13 is specifically configured to: receive a second activation message sent by the network device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
可选的,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
可选的,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;Optionally, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源,或者,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers, or the PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the remaining carriers in the N carriers The PDCCH indicates the SPS resources on the remaining carriers, respectively.
可选的,所述发送模块12向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:使用所述N个载波中的第一载波的资源向所述网络设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the sending, by the sending module 12, the sending, by using the resource of the first carrier of the N carriers, a second activation message, where the second activation message is used, The SPS resources on the N carriers are activated.
可选的,所述发送模块12向网络设备发送激活信息,包括:使用所述N个载波上的资源向所述网络设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the sending, by the sending module 12, the sending, by using the resources on the N carriers, N first activation messages, where the N first activation messages are used, The SPS resources on the N carriers are activated.
可选的,所述处理模块11还用于:确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Optionally, the processing module 11 is further configured to: determine an order in which the N carriers are in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
可选的,当所述网络设备或所述终端设备通过N个载波发送上N个第二激活消息激活N个载波的SPS资源时,所述处理模块11还用于:确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Optionally, when the network device or the terminal device sends the N second activation messages to activate the SPS resources of the N carriers by using the N carriers, the processing module 11 is further configured to: determine the N carriers. The order of activation of the SPS resources is the order of use of the N carriers.
可选的,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。Optionally, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
本实施例提供的数据发送装置通过上述功能模块执行上述实施例一至实施例三中终端设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。The data transmitting apparatus provided in this embodiment performs the method steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3 through the foregoing functional modules. The specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图14为本申请实施例五提供的数据接收装置的示意图,本实施例的数据接收装置可以是网络设备,或者应用在网络设备中,如图14所示,本实施例提供的装置包括:14 is a schematic diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present application. The data receiving apparatus in this embodiment may be a network device, or may be applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
发送模块21,用于向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;The sending module 21 is configured to send configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
接收模块22,用于在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The receiving module 22 is configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
可选的,所述发送模块21具体用于:Optionally, the sending module 21 is specifically configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Sending a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
可选的,所述载波列表中的N个载波的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Optionally, the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
可选的,所述接收模块22还用于:接收所述终端设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 22 is further configured to: receive activation information sent by the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
可选的,所述接收模块22还用于:向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 22 is further configured to: send, to the terminal device, activation information, where the activation information is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
可选的,所述发送模块21还用于:向所述终端设备发送激活响应信息,所述激活响应信息用于确认SPS资源被激活。Optionally, the sending module 21 is further configured to: send activation response information to the terminal device, where the activation response information is used to confirm that the SPS resource is activated.
可选的,所述接收模块22具体用于:接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 22 is specifically configured to: receive N first activation messages sent by the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
可选的,所述接收模块22具体用于:接收所述终端设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the receiving module 22 is specifically configured to: receive a second activation message sent by the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N SPS resources on the carrier.
可选的,所述发送模块21具体用于:在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the sending module 21 is specifically configured to: send, by using the N carriers, N first activation messages to the terminal device, where the N first activation messages are used to activate the N carriers, respectively. SPS resources on.
可选的,所述发送模块21具体用于:在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Optionally, the sending module 21 is specifically configured to: send a second activation message to the terminal device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate the N carriers SPS resources on.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一激活消息承载在物理下行控制信道PDCCH上,所述PDCCH指示发送所述PDCCH的载波上的SPS资源。In a possible implementation manner, the first activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the PDCCH indicates an SPS resource on a carrier that sends the PDCCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二激活消息承载在所述第一载波的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上;In a possible implementation manner, the second activation message is carried on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the first carrier;
其中,所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述N个载波上的SPS资源;或者,The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the N carriers; or
所述第一载波的PDCCH指示所述第一载波上的SPS资源,所述N个载波中的剩余载波上的PDCCH分别指示所述剩余载波上的SPS资源。The PDCCH of the first carrier indicates an SPS resource on the first carrier, and the PDCCH on the remaining carriers of the N carriers respectively indicate an SPS resource on the remaining carrier.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还包括所述每个载波上的SPS资源信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first message further includes SPS resource information on each carrier.
本实施例提供的数据接收装置通过上述功能模块执行上述实施例一至实施例三中网络设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。The data receiving apparatus provided in this embodiment performs the method steps performed by the network device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3 through the foregoing functional modules, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可以理解的上述实施例中的发送模块和接收模块可以合并为收发模块,并完成类似的功能。这里不再赘述。所述发送模块、接收模块或收发模块,可以是无线收发器,其通过天线完成相应的功能。所述发送模块、接收模块或收发模块,也可以是接口或通信接口。本实施例中的处理模块可以通过具有数据处理功能的处理器实现。It can be understood that the transmitting module and the receiving module in the above embodiments can be combined into a transceiver module and perform similar functions. I won't go into details here. The sending module, the receiving module or the transceiver module may be a wireless transceiver, which performs corresponding functions through an antenna. The sending module, the receiving module or the transceiver module may also be an interface or a communication interface. The processing module in this embodiment can be implemented by a processor having a data processing function.
图15为本申请实施例六提供的一种数据发送装置的结构示意图,本实施例的数据发送装置可以是终端设备,或者应用在终端设备中,如图15所示,该数据发送装置包括:处理器31、存储器32和收发器33,所述存储器32用于存储指令,所述收发器33用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器31用于执行所述存储器32中存储的指令,以使所述数据发送装置执行上述实施例一至实施例三中终端设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data sending apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present application. The data sending apparatus in this embodiment may be a terminal device or applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 15, the data sending device includes: a processor 31 for storing instructions, the transceiver 33 for communicating with other devices, and a processor 31 for executing instructions stored in the memory 32, The data transmitting apparatus is configured to perform the method steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图16为本申请实施例七提供的一种数据接收装置的结构示意图,本实施例的数据发送装置可以是网络设备,或者应用在网络设备中,如图16所示,该装置包括:处理器41、存储器42和收发器43,所述存储器42用于存储指令,所述收发器43用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器41用于执行所述存储器42中存储的指令,以使所述数据接收装置执行上述实施例一至实施例三中网络设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。16 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application. The data sending apparatus of this embodiment may be a network device or applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 16, the device includes: a processor. 41. A memory 42 for storing instructions, said transceiver 42 for communicating with other devices, said processor 41 for executing instructions stored in said memory 42 to cause The data receiving apparatus performs the method steps performed by the network device in the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
本申请实施例八提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在终端设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述终端设备执行如上述实施例一至实施例三中终端设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似, 这里不再赘述。Embodiment 8 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a terminal device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by a computing device, causing the terminal device to perform the implementation as described above The method steps performed by the terminal device in the first embodiment to the third embodiment are similar to the technical solutions, and are not described here.
本申请实施例九提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在网络设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述网络设备执行如上述实施例一至实施例三中网络设备执行的方法步骤,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。Embodiment 9 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a network device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the network device to perform the implementation as described above The method steps performed by the network device in the first embodiment to the third embodiment are similar to the technical solutions, and are not described here.
本申请实施例十提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述实施例提供的数据发送装置和数据接收装置。The tenth embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes the data transmitting apparatus and the data receiving apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiments.
上述各个实施例中处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1002,处理器1001读取存储器1002中的指令,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the foregoing embodiments, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. In the storage medium. The storage medium is located in the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 reads the instructions in the memory 1002 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
本申请所述的总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus described in this application may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, the bus in the drawings of the present application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种数据发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A data sending method, comprising:
    终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;The terminal device acquires configuration information of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。The terminal device repeatedly transmits data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of: information on usage order of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, The period information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the information of the repeated transmission times of the data.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取N个载波的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acquiring, by the terminal device, the configuration information of the N carriers comprises:
    所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Receiving, by the terminal device, the first message sent by the network device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes At least one of the following information: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives activation information sent by the network device, and the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the activation information sent by the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, and the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的激活信息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the activation information sent by the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The terminal device receives a second activation message sent by the network device on a first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
  7. 根据权利要求3-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the terminal device acquires the configuration information of the multi-carrier retransmission of the N carriers, and further includes:
    所述终端设备确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。The terminal device determines that the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the acquiring, by the terminal device, the configuration information of the multi-carrier retransmission of the N carriers, further includes:
    所述终端设备确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。The terminal device determines an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers as an order of use of the N carriers.
  9. 一种数据发接收方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission receiving method, comprising:
    网络设备向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;The network device sends configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
    所述网络设备在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The network device receives data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向终端设备发送N 个载波的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the network device sends configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, including:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message is further At least one of the following information is included: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and data The number of repeated transmissions.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述载波列表中的N个载波的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。The method according to claim 10, wherein the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein before the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers, the method further includes:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends activation information to the terminal device, where the activation information is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends N first activation messages to the terminal device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送激活信息,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the sending, by the network device, the activation information to the terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。The network device sends a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  15. 一种数据发送装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmitting device, comprising:
    处理器,用于获取N个载波的配置信息,其中,N大于或等于2,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据;a processor, configured to acquire configuration information of N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on a semi-persistent scheduling SPS resource of the N carriers;
    收发器,用于根据所述配置信息,使用所述N个载波的SPS资源重复发送数据。And a transceiver, configured to repeatedly send data by using the SPS resources of the N carriers according to the configuration information.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述N个载波的使用顺序信息,所述N个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of: usage order information of the N carriers, SPS resource information of each of the N carriers, The period information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the duration information of the SPS resources of each carrier, the time interval information of the SPS resources between the carriers, and the information of the repeated transmission times of the data.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器获取N个载波的多载波重复发送的配置信息,包括:The device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the processor acquires configuration information of multi-carrier repeated transmission of N carriers, including:
    接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息、所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息、SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。And receiving, by the network device, the first message, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each carrier, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and information of repeated transmission times of data.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器还用于:The device according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
    接收网络设备发送的激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving activation information sent by the network device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器具体用于:The device according to claim 18, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波上发送的N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一 激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving N first activation messages sent by the network device on the N carriers, where the N first activation messages are respectively used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器具体用于:The device according to claim 18, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    接收所述网络设备在所述N个载波中的第一载波上发送的第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Receiving, by the network device, a second activation message sent on a first one of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate an SPS resource on the N carriers.
  21. 根据权利要求17-20任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The device according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    确定所述N个载波在所述载波列表中的顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining the order of the N carriers in the carrier list is an order of use of the N carriers.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The device according to claim 19, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    确定所述N个载波上的SPS资源的激活顺序为所述N个载波的使用顺序。Determining an activation order of the SPS resources on the N carriers is an order of use of the N carriers.
  23. 一种数据接收装置,其特征在于,包括A data receiving device, characterized by comprising
    收发器,用于向终端设备发送N个载波的配置信息,所述配置信息用于在所述N个载波的半静态调度SPS资源上重复发送数据,其中,N大于或等于2;The transceiver is configured to send configuration information of the N carriers to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to repeatedly send data on the semi-persistent scheduling SPS resources of the N carriers, where N is greater than or equal to 2;
    所述收发器,还用于在所述N个载波上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The transceiver is further configured to receive data sent by the terminal device on the N carriers.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器具体用于:The device according to claim 23, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息中包括:载波列表,所述载波列表中包括M个载波,其中,M大于或等于N,所述第一消息中还包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述M个载波中的每个载波的SPS资源的周期信息,所述每个载波的SPS资源的持续时间信息,SPS资源在载波之间的时间间隔信息以及数据的重复发送次数信息。Sending a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes: a carrier list, where the carrier list includes M carriers, where M is greater than or equal to N, and the first message further includes the following information. At least one of: period information of SPS resources of each of the M carriers, duration information of SPS resources of each carrier, time interval information of SPS resources between carriers, and number of repeated transmissions of data information.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于:The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the transceiver is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送激活信息,所述激活信息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending activation information to the terminal device, the activation information being used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器具体用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    在所述N个载波上向所述终端设备发送N个第一激活消息,所述N个第一激活消息分别用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Transmitting, by the N carriers, N first activation messages to the terminal device, where the N first activation messages are used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers, respectively.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器具体用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    在所述N个载波中的第一载波上向所述终端设备发送第二激活消息,所述第二激活消息用于激活所述N个载波上的SPS资源。Sending a second activation message to the terminal device on the first carrier of the N carriers, where the second activation message is used to activate SPS resources on the N carriers.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的数据发送方法。A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1-8.
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求9-14任一项所述的数据接收方法。A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to perform the data receiving method according to any one of claims 9-14.
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