WO2019156310A1 - Lock having improved security - Google Patents

Lock having improved security Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019156310A1
WO2019156310A1 PCT/KR2018/012580 KR2018012580W WO2019156310A1 WO 2019156310 A1 WO2019156310 A1 WO 2019156310A1 KR 2018012580 W KR2018012580 W KR 2018012580W WO 2019156310 A1 WO2019156310 A1 WO 2019156310A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dial
lock
latch
projection
clasp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/012580
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정재근
Original Assignee
정재근
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 정재근 filed Critical 정재근
Publication of WO2019156310A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019156310A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/02Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
    • E05B37/025Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others in padlocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/0068Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks in padlocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/02Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/06Shackles; Arrangement of the shackle

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a dial lock having improved security, and more particularly, to a dial lock having improved security for preventing a crime of inferring a password by recognizing a projection by a tolerance between the lock and the dial.
  • a lock is a means for preventing theft of personal belongings or valuables and is used to prevent opening after closing a door or locker.
  • Types of the lock include a key lock that can be opened and closed through a lock and a separate key, and a dial lock that can be opened and closed through a dial provided on the lock body without any other means.
  • the conventional dial lock has a lock body portion 10, as shown in Figure 1, the hook-shaped latch portion 20 is inserted into the upper side of the main body portion 10, and the latch portion 20 of the A plurality of dials 30 are inserted into one side, and one long protrusion and a plurality of end protrusions are formed on the outside, and a clasp protrusion 47 is formed on the inner side, and the dial is located inside the dial part 30. It is composed of a gear portion 40 to rotate in engagement with the portion (30). Rotating the plurality of dials 30 while the combination of numbers coincides with the password, the lock is opened while the latch 20 is unlocked.
  • a dial lock includes a lock main body portion, a hook-shaped latch portion inserted into an upper side of the main body portion, a plurality of dial portions inserted into one side of the latch portion, and one outside thereof.
  • the dial lock comprising a gear protrusion and a plurality of step projections are formed and a latch opening prevention jaw and a latch projection groove is formed on the inner side, and located inside the dial portion and engaged with the dial portion to rotate.
  • the length of the formed protrusions is characterized in that the same as the length of the jangdol.
  • the gear portion is characterized in that a plurality of single layers are formed on the latch opening prevention jaw formed inside.
  • the length of the plurality of protrusions is formed to be the same as the length of the long protrusion so that a plurality of protrusions recognizable from the tolerance between the lock main body part and the dial part may be present so that the password cannot be easily recognized.
  • the inner portion of the gear portion may not be inferred by recognizing the groove from the point where the latch protrusion of the latch portion matches the latch protrusion groove of the gear portion.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional dial lock.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a dial lock in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG 3 is a side view of a conventional gear unit and a gear unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a gear unit in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG 5 is a detailed view of the dial insertion hop and the dial support formed in the main body in the dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a dial lock includes a lock main body portion, a hook-shaped latch portion inserted into an upper side of the main body portion, a plurality of dial portions inserted into one side of the latch portion, and one outside thereof.
  • the dial lock comprising a gear protrusion and a plurality of step projections are formed and a latch opening prevention jaw and a latch projection groove is formed on the inner side, and located inside the dial portion and engaged with the dial portion to rotate.
  • the length of the formed protrusions is characterized in that the same as the length of the jangdol.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional dial lock
  • Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Dial lock 1 is a lock body portion 10, the hook-shaped latch portion 20 is inserted into the upper surface of the body portion 10, and the latch portion 20 A plurality of dial portion 30 is inserted into one side of the installation, and one long projection and a plurality of step projections are formed on the outside, the latch opening preventing jaw 45 and the latch projection groove 47 is formed on the inside, the dial portion (30)
  • the dial lock including a gear part 40 which is located inside and rotates in engagement with the dial part 30, the length of the step protrusion 43 formed on the outside of the gear part 40 is the long protrusion 41. It is characterized by being formed equal to the length of).
  • a latch lock hole 11 and a latch insertion hole 13 for inserting the hook-shaped latch portion 20 into the upper side of the lock body portion 10 are provided. Is formed.
  • the clasp locking hole 11 has a short clasp inserted in the hook-shaped clasp 20 to perform a locking function
  • the clasp insertion hole 13 has a long clasp at the clasp 20. The deep inside is inserted and is responsible for opening or closing the clasp 20 according to the rotation of the dial 30.
  • dial portion 30 is inserted into the main body portion on one side of the main body portion 10 to form a plurality of dial insertion grooves 15 to expose a portion of the dial, the plurality of dial insertion grooves 15
  • a dial support 17 for supporting the dial 30 is formed to intersect with each other.
  • the dial portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical openings formed in the center, it is inserted into the long latch of the latch portion (20).
  • the outer side of the dial portion 30 is numbered, the groove is formed between each number is inserted into the body portion 10 by the elastic body 19 to control the rotation of the dial portion 30 by the dial portion 30 will rotate by one number.
  • the inner side of the dial portion 30 is formed in a concave-convex shape, and grooves are formed in each of the positions corresponding to the respective numbers so that the dial portion is engaged with the projection of the groove portion and the gear portion 40 formed inside the dial portion 30. 30 and the gear unit 40 is rotated together.
  • the gear portion 40 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical openings formed in the center, the diameter is smaller than the dial portion 30 is inserted into the opening of the dial portion, the opening of the gear portion 40, the latch The long clasp of the part 20 is inserted through.
  • One long protrusion 41 and a plurality of step protrusions 43 are formed on the outer side of the gear part 40, and the latch opening preventing jaw 45 is formed on the inner center along the circumference of the inside of the gear protrusion 40.
  • the clasp protrusion 47 is provided inside the position corresponding to 41. Therefore, when the password mismatch, a plurality of clasp protrusions 21 provided on the long clasp of the clasp 20 is caught by the clasp opening prevention jaw 45 so that the clasp is not opened, thereby rotating the dial part 30. Accordingly, when the clasp protrusion 47 and the clasp protrusion 21 are located on the same line and the passwords coincide with each other, the clasp is opened.
  • the main body portion 10 is formed with a dial insertion groove 15 into which the dial portion 30 is inserted, where a tolerance occurs between the dial insertion groove 15 and the dial portion 30 and the gear portion (between).
  • the end of the long protrusion 41 of 40 is recognizable. Since the step protrusion 43 is shorter than the long protrusion 41 and is hidden by the dial part 30, the stepping protrusion 43 is not recognizable through a tolerance. Since it is exposed, the end of the long projection 41 can be recognized through the tolerance, and the long projection 41 is formed at a position corresponding to the clasp protrusion 47, so that the password can be inferred as a result.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of a conventional gear portion and a gear portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional perspective view of the gear portion in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the length of the plurality of step protrusions 43 provided on the outer side of the gear portion 40 is formed to be the same as the length of the long protrusion 41. It is characterized by. Dial portion by forming the length of the plurality of protrusions 43 to the same length as the length of the protrusions (41) in order to recognize the end of the Jangdol 41 through the tolerance so as not to infer the password (30) Since there are a plurality of protrusion ends exposed at the lower end, password induction according to the correspondence relationship between the long protrusion 41 and the latch protrusion 47 becomes difficult, thereby improving security.
  • the gear portion 40 is characterized in that a plurality of single layer 49 is further formed inside.
  • a plurality of the single layer 49 is formed on the latch opening preventing jaw 45 formed inside the gear portion 40, preferably, the single layer 49 is formed inside the position corresponding to the single protrusion 45. It is characterized by.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a detailed view of a dial insertion hop and a dial support formed in a main body in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first projection engaging groove 17a and the second projection locking groove 17b are formed inside the dial support 17.
  • the gear unit 40 is rotated along the inner circumference of the dial support 17, and the latch protrusion 47 and the latch protrusion 21 are arranged on the same line.
  • the groove on the dial support 17 and the long projection 41 formed outside the position corresponding to the latch projection 47 is located in the groove on the dial support 17 I could sense the senses and infer the password. Therefore, in order not to easily detect and infer this, the password is not easily inferred by forming the first projection groove 17a and the second projection groove 17b which play the same role as the groove in the dial support 17. It is not allowed.
  • the security is improved and the groove is provided. Since the first projection groove 17a and the second projection groove 17b having the same role as are formed, the security can be improved by greatly increasing the number of cases for the password.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a dial lock having improved security, which is designed to prevent a crime of inferring a password by recognizing a protruding part through a gap between a lock and a dial. A dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: a lock body part; a hook-shaped latch part inserted into the upper side surface of the lock body part; a plurality of dial parts inserted around and installed at one side of the latch part; and a gear part, which has one long protrusion and a plurality of short protrusions formed on the outer side thereof and a latch opening prevention threshold and a latch protrusion groove formed on the inner side thereof, and is disposed in the dial parts and rotated while being engaged with the dial parts, wherein the length of the short protrusions formed on the outer side of the gear part is the same as that of the long protrusion.

Description

보안성이 향상된 자물쇠Security lock
본 개시내용은 보안성이 향상된 다이얼 자물쇠에 관한 것으로, 특히 자물쇠와 다이얼 사이의 공차에 의해 돌기부를 인식하여 비밀번호를 유추하는 범죄를 방지하기 위한 보안성이 향상된 다이얼 자물쇠에 관한 것이다.The present disclosure relates to a dial lock having improved security, and more particularly, to a dial lock having improved security for preventing a crime of inferring a password by recognizing a projection by a tolerance between the lock and the dial.
본 명세서에서 달리 표시되지 않는 한, 이 식별항목에 설명되는 내용들은 이 출원의 청구항들에 대한 종래 기술이 아니며, 이 식별항목에 기재된다고 하여 종래 기술이라고 인정되는 것은 아니다.Unless otherwise indicated herein, the contents described in this identification are not prior art to the claims of this application and the description in this identification is not admitted to be prior art.
일반적으로 자물쇠는 개인 소지품이나 귀중품의 도난을 방지하기 위한 수단으로서 문이나 사물함 등을 폐쇄하고 난 후 개방방지를 위하여 사용된다. 그 종류로는 자물쇠 본체와 별도의 열쇠를 통하여 개폐 가능한 열쇠형 자물쇠와 별도의 수단 없이 자물쇠 본체에 구비되는 다이얼을 통하여 개폐할 수 있는 다이얼형 자물쇠가 존재한다.In general, a lock is a means for preventing theft of personal belongings or valuables and is used to prevent opening after closing a door or locker. Types of the lock include a key lock that can be opened and closed through a lock and a separate key, and a dial lock that can be opened and closed through a dial provided on the lock body without any other means.
여기서 종래의 다이얼형 자물쇠는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 자물쇠 본체부(10)와, 상기 본체부(10) 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부(20)와, 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부(30)와, 외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠돌기홈(47)이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부(30) 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부(30)와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부(40)로 구성된다. 상기 복수의 다이얼부(30)를 회전시키다가 숫자 조합이 비밀번호와 일치하게 되면 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 잠김상태가 풀리면서 자물쇠가 열리게 되는 것이다.Here, the conventional dial lock has a lock body portion 10, as shown in Figure 1, the hook-shaped latch portion 20 is inserted into the upper side of the main body portion 10, and the latch portion 20 of the A plurality of dials 30 are inserted into one side, and one long protrusion and a plurality of end protrusions are formed on the outside, and a clasp protrusion 47 is formed on the inner side, and the dial is located inside the dial part 30. It is composed of a gear portion 40 to rotate in engagement with the portion (30). Rotating the plurality of dials 30 while the combination of numbers coincides with the password, the lock is opened while the latch 20 is unlocked.
그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 다이얼 자물쇠는, 자물쇠 본체부(10)와 다이얼부(30) 사이의 공차가 존재하는데, 상기 공차를 통하여 다이얼을 회전시 다이얼부(30) 내측에 위치하여 다이얼과 맞물려서 함께 회전하는 기어부(40)의 외측면에 형성된 장돌기(41)의 끝단을 인식할 수 있어 비밀번호를 용이하게 유추할 수 있다는 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 걸쇠부(20)를 상측으로 당긴 상태에서 다이얼부(30)를 회전시키면 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 걸쇠돌기(21)가 기어부(40) 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱(45)의 둘레를 따라 회전하다가 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 일치되는 시점에서 특정 소리가 나면서 해당 다이얼의 위치가 비밀번호와 일치한다는 것을 예상할 수 있어, 이를 모든 다이얼에 동일한 작업을 하게 되면 결과적으로 비밀번호를 유추할 수 있게 되므로, 보안성이 취약하다는 단점이 존재한다.However, in the conventional dial lock as described above, there is a tolerance between the lock body portion 10 and the dial portion 30. When the dial is rotated through the tolerance, the dial lock is located inside the dial portion 30 to be engaged with the dial. There was a problem that the end of the long projection 41 formed on the outer surface of the rotating gear portion 40 can be recognized so that the password can be easily inferred. In addition, when the dial 30 is rotated in the state where the latch 20 is pulled upward, the latch protrusion 21 of the latch 20 is formed around the gear opening 40 within the gear 40. While rotating along the clasp groove 47, you can expect that the position of the corresponding dial matches the password with a certain sound, so if you do the same for all dials, you can infer the password as a result. As a result, there is a disadvantage that security is weak.
자물쇠 본체부와 다이얼부 사이의 공차를 통해 인식가능한 돌기를 기어부 외측에 다수 구비하여 보안성을 향상시키고 기어부 내측에 형성된 홈 이외에 다수의 단턱을 두어 비밀번호를 유추할 수 없도록 하는 보안성이 향상된 다이얼 자물쇠를 제공함에 있다.Improved security by providing a large number of recognizable protrusions on the outer side of the gear part through the tolerance between the lock body part and the dial part. In providing a dial lock.
또한, 상술한 바와 같은 기술적 과제들로 한정되지 않으며, 이하의 설명으로부터 또 다른 기술적 과제가 도출될 수도 있음은 자명하다.In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-described technical problems, and it is apparent that other technical problems may be derived from the following description.
본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠는, 자물쇠 본체부와, 상기 본체부 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부와, 상기 걸쇠부의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부와, 외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠개방방지턱 및 걸쇠돌기홈이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부를 포함하는 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 상기 기어부 외측에 형성된 단돌기의 길이가 장돌기의 길이와 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a lock main body portion, a hook-shaped latch portion inserted into an upper side of the main body portion, a plurality of dial portions inserted into one side of the latch portion, and one outside thereof. In the dial lock comprising a gear protrusion and a plurality of step projections are formed and a latch opening prevention jaw and a latch projection groove is formed on the inner side, and located inside the dial portion and engaged with the dial portion to rotate. The length of the formed protrusions is characterized in that the same as the length of the jangdol.
본 개시내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 기어부는 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱상에 복수 개의 단층이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to a preferred feature of the present disclosure, the gear portion is characterized in that a plurality of single layers are formed on the latch opening prevention jaw formed inside.
본 개시내용의 실시예에 의하면, 상기 복수의 단돌기의 길이가 장돌기의 길이와 동일하게 형성됨으로써 자물쇠 본체부와 다이얼부 사이의 공차로부터 인식가능한 돌기가 다수 존재하게 되어 비밀번호를 쉽게 인식하지 못하도록 한다는 장점이 있다.According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the plurality of protrusions is formed to be the same as the length of the long protrusion so that a plurality of protrusions recognizable from the tolerance between the lock main body part and the dial part may be present so that the password cannot be easily recognized. The advantage is that.
또한, 본 개시내용의 실시예에 의하면, 걸쇠부를 상측으로 당긴 상태에서 다이얼을 회전시키면 걸쇠부의 걸쇠돌기가 기어부의 걸쇠돌기홈과 일치되는 시점으로부터 홈을 인식하여 비밀번호를 유추할 수 없도록 기어부의 내측에 복수 개의 단층이 형성되도록 함으로써 보안성이 증대된다는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the dial is rotated while the latch portion is pulled upward, the inner portion of the gear portion may not be inferred by recognizing the groove from the point where the latch protrusion of the latch portion matches the latch protrusion groove of the gear portion. There is an advantage that the security is increased by having a plurality of monolayers formed in the.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 종래 다이얼 자물쇠의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional dial lock.
도 2는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠의 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of a dial lock in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 3은 종래의 기어부와 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 기어부의 측면도. 3 is a side view of a conventional gear unit and a gear unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 4는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 기어부의 단면사시도.4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a gear unit in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 5는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 본체부에 형성된 다이얼삽입홉 및 다이얼지지대의 상세도.5 is a detailed view of the dial insertion hop and the dial support formed in the main body in the dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠는, 자물쇠 본체부와, 상기 본체부 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부와, 상기 걸쇠부의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부와, 외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠개방방지턱 및 걸쇠돌기홈이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부를 포함하는 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 상기 기어부 외측에 형성된 단돌기의 길이가 장돌기의 길이와 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a lock main body portion, a hook-shaped latch portion inserted into an upper side of the main body portion, a plurality of dial portions inserted into one side of the latch portion, and one outside thereof. In the dial lock comprising a gear protrusion and a plurality of step projections are formed and a latch opening prevention jaw and a latch projection groove is formed on the inner side, and located inside the dial portion and engaged with the dial portion to rotate. The length of the formed protrusions is characterized in that the same as the length of the jangdol.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예에 따른 보안성이 향상된 다이얼 자물쇠의 구성, 동작 및 작용효과에 대하여 살펴본다. 참고로, 이하 도면에서, 각 구성요소는 편의 및 명확성을 위하여 생략되거나 개략적으로 도시되었으며, 각 구성요소의 크기는 실제 크기를 반영하는 것은 아니다. 또한 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성요소를 지칭하며 개별 도면에서 동일 구성에 대한 도면 부호는 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings looks at the configuration, operation and operation effects of the improved security dial lock according to a preferred embodiment. For reference, in the drawings, each component is omitted or schematically illustrated for convenience and clarity, and the size of each component does not reflect the actual size. In addition, the same reference numerals throughout the specification refer to the same components and reference numerals for the same components in the individual drawings will be omitted.
도 1은 종래 다이얼 자물쇠의 분해사시도이고, 도 2는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠의 분해사시도를 도시한다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional dial lock, Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠(1)는 자물쇠 본체부(10)와, 상기 본체부(10) 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부(20)와, 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부(30)와, 외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠개방방지턱(45) 및 걸쇠돌기홈(47)이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부(30) 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부(30)와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부(40)를 포함하는 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 상기 기어부(40) 외측에 형성된 단돌기(43)의 길이가 장돌기(41)의 길이와 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. Dial lock 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a lock body portion 10, the hook-shaped latch portion 20 is inserted into the upper surface of the body portion 10, and the latch portion 20 A plurality of dial portion 30 is inserted into one side of the installation, and one long projection and a plurality of step projections are formed on the outside, the latch opening preventing jaw 45 and the latch projection groove 47 is formed on the inside, the dial portion (30) In the dial lock including a gear part 40 which is located inside and rotates in engagement with the dial part 30, the length of the step protrusion 43 formed on the outside of the gear part 40 is the long protrusion 41. It is characterized by being formed equal to the length of).
종래 다이얼 자물쇠의 경우, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 자물쇠 본체부(10)의 상측면에 후크 형상의 걸쇠부(20)가 삽입되기 위한 걸쇠잠금공(11)과 걸쇠삽입공(13)이 형성된다. 상기 걸쇠잠금공(11)은 상기 후크 형상의 걸쇠부(20)에서 짧은 걸쇠가 삽입되어 잠금 기능을 담당하고, 상기 걸쇠삽입공(13)은 걸쇠부(20)에서 긴 걸쇠가 본체부(10) 내부 깊숙히 삽입되어 다이얼부(30)의 회전에 따른 걸쇠부(20)의 개폐여부를 담당한다. 또한, 상기 본체부(10)의 일측면에는 상기 다이얼부(30)가 본체부에 삽입되되 다이얼 일부가 노출되도록 복수 개의 다이얼삽입홈(15)을 형성하고, 상기 복수 개의 다이얼삽입홈(15)과 교차하여 상기 다이얼부(30)를 지지하기 위한 다이얼지지대(17)가 형성된다.In the case of the conventional dial lock, as shown in FIG. 1, a latch lock hole 11 and a latch insertion hole 13 for inserting the hook-shaped latch portion 20 into the upper side of the lock body portion 10 are provided. Is formed. The clasp locking hole 11 has a short clasp inserted in the hook-shaped clasp 20 to perform a locking function, and the clasp insertion hole 13 has a long clasp at the clasp 20. The deep inside is inserted and is responsible for opening or closing the clasp 20 according to the rotation of the dial 30. In addition, the dial portion 30 is inserted into the main body portion on one side of the main body portion 10 to form a plurality of dial insertion grooves 15 to expose a portion of the dial, the plurality of dial insertion grooves 15 A dial support 17 for supporting the dial 30 is formed to intersect with each other.
상기 다이얼부(30)는 중앙에 개구가 형성된 복수 개의 원통형으로 구성되며, 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 긴 걸쇠에 삽입된다. 상기 다이얼부(30)의 외측은 번호가 각인되어 있으며, 번호 사이마다 홈이 형성되어 있어 본체부(10) 내부에 삽입되어 다이얼부(30)의 회전을 제어하는 탄성체(19)에 의해 다이얼부(30)가 한 개의 번호만큼 회전하게 된다. 상기 다이얼부(30)의 내측은 요철 형상으로 이루어져 있으며, 각 번호에 대응하는 위치의 내측마다 홈이 형성되어 있어 상기 다이얼부(30) 내측에 형성된 홈과 기어부(40)의 돌기와 맞물려서 다이얼부(30)와 기어부(40)가 함께 회전하게 된다.The dial portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical openings formed in the center, it is inserted into the long latch of the latch portion (20). The outer side of the dial portion 30 is numbered, the groove is formed between each number is inserted into the body portion 10 by the elastic body 19 to control the rotation of the dial portion 30 by the dial portion 30 will rotate by one number. The inner side of the dial portion 30 is formed in a concave-convex shape, and grooves are formed in each of the positions corresponding to the respective numbers so that the dial portion is engaged with the projection of the groove portion and the gear portion 40 formed inside the dial portion 30. 30 and the gear unit 40 is rotated together.
상기 기어부(40)는 중앙에 개구가 형성된 복수 개의 원통형으로 구성되며, 그 직경이 상기 다이얼부(30)보다 작게 형성되어 다이얼부의 개구로 삽입되고, 상기 기어부(40)의 개구에는 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 긴 걸쇠가 관통 삽입된다.The gear portion 40 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical openings formed in the center, the diameter is smaller than the dial portion 30 is inserted into the opening of the dial portion, the opening of the gear portion 40, the latch The long clasp of the part 20 is inserted through.
상기 기어부(40)의 외측에는 하나의 장돌기(41)와 복수 개의 단돌기(43)가 형성되며, 내측에는 걸쇠개방방지턱(45)이 내측 중앙에 둘레를 따라 형성되어 있으며, 상기 장돌기(41)에 대응하는 위치의 내측에는 걸쇠돌기홈(47)이 구비되어 있다. 따라서, 비밀번호 불일치시 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 긴 걸쇠에 구비된 복수 개의 걸쇠돌기(21)가 상기 걸쇠개방방지턱(45)에 걸려 걸쇠가 개방되지 않다가, 상기 다이얼부(30)를 회전함에 따라 상기 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 걸쇠돌기(21)가 동일선상에 위치하여 비밀번호가 일치하게 되는 경우, 걸쇠가 개방된다.One long protrusion 41 and a plurality of step protrusions 43 are formed on the outer side of the gear part 40, and the latch opening preventing jaw 45 is formed on the inner center along the circumference of the inside of the gear protrusion 40. The clasp protrusion 47 is provided inside the position corresponding to 41. Therefore, when the password mismatch, a plurality of clasp protrusions 21 provided on the long clasp of the clasp 20 is caught by the clasp opening prevention jaw 45 so that the clasp is not opened, thereby rotating the dial part 30. Accordingly, when the clasp protrusion 47 and the clasp protrusion 21 are located on the same line and the passwords coincide with each other, the clasp is opened.
상기 본체부(10)에는 다이얼부(30)가 삽입되는 다이얼삽입홈(15)이 형성되어 있는데, 여기서 다이얼삽입홈(15)과 다이얼부(30) 사이의 공차가 생기고 그 사이로 상기 기어부(40)의 장돌기(41)의 끝단이 인식 가능하다. 상기 단돌기(43)는 장돌기(41)에 비하여 길이가 짧아 다이얼부(30)에 의하여 가려지므로 공차를 통하여 인식 불가능하지만, 상기 장돌기(41)의 경우 다이얼부(30) 하단으로 일부가 노출되므로, 상기 공차를 통하여 장돌기(41)의 끝단을 인식할 수 있고, 상기 장돌기(41)는 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 대응되는 위치에 형성되므로, 결과적으로 비밀번호를 유추할 수 있다.The main body portion 10 is formed with a dial insertion groove 15 into which the dial portion 30 is inserted, where a tolerance occurs between the dial insertion groove 15 and the dial portion 30 and the gear portion (between). The end of the long protrusion 41 of 40 is recognizable. Since the step protrusion 43 is shorter than the long protrusion 41 and is hidden by the dial part 30, the stepping protrusion 43 is not recognizable through a tolerance. Since it is exposed, the end of the long projection 41 can be recognized through the tolerance, and the long projection 41 is formed at a position corresponding to the clasp protrusion 47, so that the password can be inferred as a result.
도 3은 종래의 기어부와 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 기어부의 측면도를 도시하고, 도 4는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 기어부의 단면사시도를 도시한다.3 shows a side view of a conventional gear portion and a gear portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional perspective view of the gear portion in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠(1)에 있어서, 상기 기어부(40)의 외측에 구비된 복수 개의 단돌기(43)의 길이가 상기 장돌기(41)의 길이와 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 공차를 통하여 장돌기(41)의 끝단을 인식하여 비밀번호를 유추하지 못하도록 하기 위하여, 상기 복수 개의 단돌기(43)의 길이를 상기 장돌기(41)의 길이와 같은 길이로 형성함으로써, 다이얼부(30) 하단에 노출되는 돌기 끝단이 복수 개 존재하게 되므로 장돌기(41)와 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과의 대응관계에 따른 비밀번호 유추가 어려워져 보안성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 예를 들어, 하나의 기어부(40)에 상기 장돌기(41)가 4개 형성된 경우, 공차를 통해 4개의 장돌기(41) 끝단 중 어느 것이 걸쇠돌기홈(47)에 대응되는 위치 외측에 형성된 장돌기(41)인지 파악하기 어려워, 총 4개의 다이얼부(30)에 대해서는 4x4x4x4=256의 경우의 수를 가지므로 보안성이 향상되는 것이다.In the dial lock 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the plurality of step protrusions 43 provided on the outer side of the gear portion 40 is formed to be the same as the length of the long protrusion 41. It is characterized by. Dial portion by forming the length of the plurality of protrusions 43 to the same length as the length of the protrusions (41) in order to recognize the end of the Jangdol 41 through the tolerance so as not to infer the password (30) Since there are a plurality of protrusion ends exposed at the lower end, password induction according to the correspondence relationship between the long protrusion 41 and the latch protrusion 47 becomes difficult, thereby improving security. For example, when four long protrusions 41 are formed in one gear part 40, any one of four end ends of four long protrusions 41 is disposed outside the position corresponding to the clasp protrusion 47 through a tolerance. It is difficult to determine whether or not the formed projections 41 are formed, and thus the security is improved because the total number of four dials 30 has the number of 4x4x4x4 = 256.
또한, 종래 다이얼 자물쇠(1)의 경우, 상기 걸쇠부(20)를 상측으로 당기면서 다이얼부(30)를 회전시키면 상기 걸쇠부(20)의 걸쇠돌기(21)가 기어부(40) 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱(45)의 둘레를 따라 회전하다가 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 일치되는 시점을 감지하여 비밀번호를 유추할 수 있었다. 따라서, 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠(1)에 있어서, 상기 기어부(40)는 내측에 복수 개의 단층(49)이 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 단층(49)은 기어부(40) 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱(45)상에 복수 개가 형성되고, 바람직하게는 상기 단층(49)은 상기 단돌기(45)에 대응하는 위치의 내측에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 복수 개의 단층(49)이 기어부(40)에 형성됨에 따라 상기 걸쇠부(20)를 상측으로 당기면서 다이얼부(30)를 회전시킨다고 하더라도, 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 유사한 역할을 가진 단층(49)으로 인하여 걸쇠돌기홈(47) 이외에 복수 개의 단층(49)에서도 상기 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 유사한 느낌이 감지되므로 비밀번호를 쉽게 유추하지 못하도록 방지함으로써, 보안성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다. 예를 들어, 상기 단층(49)이 하나의 기어부(40)에 3개가 형성이 된 경우, 상기 걸쇠부(20)를 상측으로 당기면서 다이얼부(30)를 회전할 때 하나의 다이얼에 대해서 상기 걸쇠돌기홈(47)을 포함한 총 4군데 위치에서 걸쇠돌기홈(47)의 위치로 예측될 수 있어, 총 4개의 다이얼부(30)에 대해서는 4x4x4x4=256의 경우의 수를 가지므로 보안성이 향상되는 것이다.In addition, in the case of the conventional dial lock 1, when the dial portion 30 is rotated while pulling the latch portion 20 upwards, the latch projection 21 of the latch portion 20 is inside the gear portion 40. While rotating along the circumference of the formed clasp opening brace 45, a password could be inferred by detecting a point coinciding with the clasp protrusion 47. Therefore, in the dial lock 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the gear portion 40 is characterized in that a plurality of single layer 49 is further formed inside. A plurality of the single layer 49 is formed on the latch opening preventing jaw 45 formed inside the gear portion 40, preferably, the single layer 49 is formed inside the position corresponding to the single protrusion 45. It is characterized by. As the plurality of monolayers 49 are formed in the gear unit 40, even when the dial unit 30 is rotated while pulling the clasp 20 upward, the monolayer 49 has a role similar to that of the clasp protrusion 47. Due to the 49, the feeling similar to the clasp groove 47 is sensed in the plurality of monolayers 49 in addition to the clasp groove 47, thereby preventing the password from being easily inferred, thereby improving security. For example, when three single layers 49 are formed in one gear portion 40, the one dial 49 rotates the dial portion 30 while pulling the latch portion 20 upward. It can be predicted as the position of the clasp groove 47 in a total of four positions including the clasp groove 47, 4x4x4x4 = 256 for the total number of four dials 30, security This is to be improved.
도 5는 본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서, 본체부에 형성된 다이얼삽입홉 및 다이얼지지대의 상세도를 도시한다.FIG. 5 illustrates a detailed view of a dial insertion hop and a dial support formed in a main body in a dial lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
본 개시내용의 일 실시예에 따른 다이얼 자물쇠(1)에 있어서, 상기 다이얼지지대(17)의 내측에는 제1돌기걸림홈(17a)과 제2돌기걸림홈(17b)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 다이얼부(30)를 회전시키게 되면 상기 기어부(40)는 다이얼지지대(17)의 내측 둘레를 따라 같이 회전하게 되고, 상기 걸쇠돌기홈(47)과 상기 걸쇠돌기(21)가 동일선상에 있는 위치에서, 상기 다이얼지지대(17)상에 그루브가 존재하게 되고 상기 걸쇠돌기홈(47)에 대응되는 위치 외측에 형성된 장돌기(41)가 상기 다이얼지지대(17)상의 그루브에 위치하게 되면 그 감각을 감지하여 비밀번호를 유추할 수 있었다. 따라서, 이를 쉽게 감지하여 유추하지 못하도록 하기 위하여 상기 다이얼지지대(17)의 내측에 상기 그루브와 동일한 역할을 하는 제1돌기홈(17a)과 제2돌기홈(17b)을 형성함으로써 비밀번호를 쉽게 유추하지 못하도록 하는 것이다. 그에 따라, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 기어부(40) 외측에 형성된 단돌기(43)의 길이가 장돌기(41)의 길이와 동일하게 형성되면서 보안성을 향상시킴과 동시에, 상기 그루브와 동일한 역할을 하는 제1돌기홈(17a)과 제2돌기홈(17b)이 형성됨으로써 비밀번호에 대한 경우의 수를 대폭적으로 증가시킴으로써 보안성을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다.In the dial lock 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first projection engaging groove 17a and the second projection locking groove 17b are formed inside the dial support 17. When the dial unit 30 is rotated, the gear unit 40 is rotated along the inner circumference of the dial support 17, and the latch protrusion 47 and the latch protrusion 21 are arranged on the same line. In the position where the groove is present on the dial support 17 and the long projection 41 formed outside the position corresponding to the latch projection 47 is located in the groove on the dial support 17 I could sense the senses and infer the password. Therefore, in order not to easily detect and infer this, the password is not easily inferred by forming the first projection groove 17a and the second projection groove 17b which play the same role as the groove in the dial support 17. It is not allowed. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 3, while the length of the stepping protrusion 43 formed on the outer side of the gear part 40 is the same as the length of the long protrusion 41, the security is improved and the groove is provided. Since the first projection groove 17a and the second projection groove 17b having the same role as are formed, the security can be improved by greatly increasing the number of cases for the password.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments described in the specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and represent all of the technical idea of the present invention. It is to be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations in place of them at the time of the present application. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and their All changes or modifications derived from an equivalent concept should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1 : 다이얼 자물쇠1: dial lock
10 : 본체부10: main body
11 : 걸쇠잠금공11: clasp lock
13 : 걸쇠삽입공13: clasp insertion hole
15 : 다이얼삽입홈15: dial insertion groove
17 : 다이얼지지대17: dial support
17a : 제1돌기걸림홈17a: first projection locking groove
17b : 제2돌기걸림홈17b: second projection locking groove
19 : 탄성체19: elastic body
20 : 걸쇠부20: clasp
21 : 걸쇠돌기21: clasp
30 : 다이얼부30: dial part
40 : 기어부40: gear part
41 : 장돌기41: Jangdolgi
43 : 단돌기43: protrusion
45 : 걸쇠개방방지턱45: latch opening prevention jaw
47 : 걸쇠돌기홈47: clasp groove
49 : 단층49: fault

Claims (5)

  1. 자물쇠 본체부;A lock body part;
    상기 본체부 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부;A hook-shaped clasp portion inserted into an upper surface of the main body portion;
    상기 걸쇠부의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부; 및A plurality of dials inserted into one side of the clasp; And
    외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠개방방지턱 및 걸쇠돌기홈이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부;를 포함하는 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서,In one dial projection and a plurality of protrusions are formed on the outside, the latch opening preventing jaw and the latch projection groove is formed on the inside, located in the dial portion is rotated in engagement with the dial portion dial lock comprising:
    상기 기어부 외측에 형성된 단돌기의 길이가 장돌기의 길이와 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다이얼 자물쇠.Dial lock, characterized in that the length of the step projection formed on the outside of the gear portion is formed the same as the length of the long projection.
  2. 자물쇠 본체부;A lock body part;
    상기 본체부 상측면에 삽입되는 후크 형상의 걸쇠부;A hook-shaped clasp portion inserted into an upper surface of the main body portion;
    상기 걸쇠부의 일측에 삽입 설치되는 복수 개의 다이얼부; 및A plurality of dials inserted into one side of the clasp; And
    외측에 하나의 장돌기와 복수의 단돌기가 형성되고 내측에 걸쇠개방방지턱 및 걸쇠돌기홈이 형성되며, 상기 다이얼부 내부에 위치하여 다이얼부와 맞물려 회전하는 기어부;를 포함하는 다이얼 자물쇠에 있어서,In one dial projection and a plurality of protrusions are formed on the outside, the latch opening preventing jaw and the latch projection groove is formed on the inside, located in the dial portion is rotated in engagement with the dial portion dial lock comprising:
    상기 기어부는 기어부 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱상에 복수 개의 단층이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다이얼 자물쇠.The gear lock is a dial lock, characterized in that a plurality of single layers are formed on the latch opening prevention jaw formed inside the gear portion.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 기어부는 기어부 내측에 형성된 걸쇠개방방지턱상에 복수 개의 단층이 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다이얼 자물쇠.The gear lock is a dial lock, characterized in that a plurality of single layers are further formed on the latch opening prevention jaw formed inside the gear portion.
  4. 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 3,
    상기 단층은 상기 단돌기에 대응하는 위치의 내측에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다이얼 자물쇠.And said monolayer is formed inside of a position corresponding to said protrusion.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 본체부는 상기 다이얼부를 지지하기 위한 다이얼지지대를 포함하되,The main body portion includes a dial support for supporting the dial portion,
    상기 다이얼지지대의 내측에는 제1돌기걸림홈과 제2돌기걸림홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다이얼 자물쇠.The dial lock, characterized in that the first projection engaging groove and the second projection engaging groove formed on the inner side of the dial support.
PCT/KR2018/012580 2018-02-08 2018-10-23 Lock having improved security WO2019156310A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020180015754A KR101994843B1 (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Security-enhanced lock
KR10-2018-0015754 2018-02-08

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102645007B1 (en) 2022-08-08 2024-03-06 김태훈 Dail type lock with enhanced security and assembly convenience

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6474116B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-11-05 The Sun Lock Company Ltd. Combination lock with dual locking means
JP2002357029A (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-13 Nitto Electric Works Ltd Planar handle
KR101126130B1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-03-29 주식회사 우드메탈 Locking device for locker room
KR20120005578U (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-03 이상곤 Number shift dial lock
US9556650B1 (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-01-31 The Sun Lock Company, Ltd. High security combination padlock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6474116B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-11-05 The Sun Lock Company Ltd. Combination lock with dual locking means
JP2002357029A (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-13 Nitto Electric Works Ltd Planar handle
KR20120005578U (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-03 이상곤 Number shift dial lock
KR101126130B1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-03-29 주식회사 우드메탈 Locking device for locker room
US9556650B1 (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-01-31 The Sun Lock Company, Ltd. High security combination padlock

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