WO2019154029A1 - Method for searching for target object, and apparatus and storage medium - Google Patents

Method for searching for target object, and apparatus and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019154029A1
WO2019154029A1 PCT/CN2019/071820 CN2019071820W WO2019154029A1 WO 2019154029 A1 WO2019154029 A1 WO 2019154029A1 CN 2019071820 W CN2019071820 W CN 2019071820W WO 2019154029 A1 WO2019154029 A1 WO 2019154029A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
target
image
feature information
scene element
environment
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PCT/CN2019/071820
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马洋洋
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北京宝沃汽车有限公司
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Publication of WO2019154029A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019154029A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/22Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/70Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • G06V20/58Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads
    • G06V20/582Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads of traffic signs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/103Static body considered as a whole, e.g. static pedestrian or occupant recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30196Human being; Person
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30248Vehicle exterior or interior
    • G06T2207/30252Vehicle exterior; Vicinity of vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30248Vehicle exterior or interior
    • G06T2207/30252Vehicle exterior; Vicinity of vehicle
    • G06T2207/30256Lane; Road marking

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of information processing, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for finding an object.
  • the navigation map location can only determine the approximate location of a certain location.
  • the driver reaches a certain location by viewing the navigation map, it is difficult to further determine the precise location of the roadside object to be found through the navigation map.
  • Drivers often need to drive while looking for roadside targets, such as target buildings or passengers. This can lead to the driver's shift of sight and the inability to concentrate on the road conditions, posing a hidden danger to traffic safety.
  • passengers find that objects that are easy to observe may be difficult to observe for drivers who are driving.
  • passengers may also move within a small range of agreed target locations, which increases the difficulty for the driver to find passengers, causing the driver to spend more time and energy to find passengers.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for finding an object, the method comprising:
  • the driver is prompted with the location of the target scene element.
  • the acquiring feature information of the target includes performing any of the following operations:
  • the feature information includes image feature information of the target object, and detecting whether the environment image has a scene element that matches the feature information of the target object includes:
  • the feature information includes the name feature information of the target
  • the detecting, by the environment image, whether the scene element matches the feature information of the target includes:
  • the method further includes: before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle;
  • the shooting of the environment around the vehicle results in an environmental image, including:
  • an environment image is obtained by photographing an environment around the vehicle.
  • the prompting the driver of the location of the target scene element includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for searching for an object, where the apparatus includes:
  • a feature acquisition module configured to acquire feature information of the target object
  • An image acquisition module for capturing an environment image of an environment surrounding the vehicle
  • An identification module configured to detect, in the environment image, whether there is a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object
  • the prompting module is configured to prompt the driver of the orientation of the target scene element when the target scene element is included in the environment image.
  • the feature obtaining module is configured to perform any of the following operations:
  • the feature information includes image feature information of the target
  • the identification module is configured to detect whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target.
  • the feature information includes name feature information of the target
  • the identification module is configured to identify a character element from the environment image, and detect whether the environment image has a name corresponding to the target object. The character element that the information matches.
  • the device further includes:
  • a positioning module configured to acquire a distance between the vehicle and the target object before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle
  • the image acquisition module is further configured to: when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold, photograph an environment surrounding the vehicle to obtain an environment image.
  • the prompting module is configured to display the environment image, and identify the target scene element on the displayed environment image.
  • the identifying module is further configured to: after the prompting module prompts the driver of the location of the target scene element, if not receiving the confirmation instruction, searching for the next feature information of the target object Matching target scene elements.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for finding an object.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the step of implementing the method for finding an object when the program is executed by a processor.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for searching for an object, including:
  • the computer readable storage medium and one or more processors for executing a program in the computer readable storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle including the device for finding an object.
  • Obtaining feature information of the target object capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image
  • the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for finding an object according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes:
  • the target may be a building, a road sign, or the passenger himself.
  • step S11 includes acquiring an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object.
  • the image of the passenger shooting target building or the image of the passenger himself is obtained from the electronic device of the passenger by remote communication, or the image of the target building or the image of the target passenger is acquired from the electronic device of the driver.
  • image feature information of the object is extracted from the image of the object. For example, facial feature information of a person, façade feature information of a building.
  • an instruction input by the driver including the target name may also be acquired, and name feature information of the target is acquired from the instruction.
  • the driver can also manually input or voice input the name character of the building. Then generate corresponding name feature information based on these characters, for example, "Friendship Hotel", "Peace Building” and the like.
  • the driver inputs a string of characters including the name of the building, for example, "9:30 arrives at the Friendship Hotel West Gate", the corresponding name feature information "Friendship Hotel” can also be extracted by semantic recognition.
  • the vehicle is loaded with an imaging device, which may be a driving recorder, a reversing imaging device, or the like.
  • an infrared scanning imaging device can be loaded to obtain a more detailed environmental image.
  • the method further includes: acquiring a distance between the vehicle and the target; the step S12, comprising: surrounding the vehicle when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold The environment is taken to get an environmental image.
  • the approximate position of the target object can be determined by navigation, and the operation of capturing the environment image is performed when the vehicle travels until the distance from the target object is less than a preset threshold. In this way, power can be saved and resources of the in-vehicle data network can be saved.
  • acquiring feature information of the target object is image feature information of the target object, and detecting whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target object. That is to say, if the image feature information of the target object is acquired, the scene element in the environment image is compared with the image feature information. If the matching degree of the image feature information of a certain scene element and the target exceeds the preset matching degree threshold, the scene element may be determined as the target feature element.
  • acquiring feature information of the target object is name feature information of the target object, identifying a character element from the environment image, and detecting whether the target image is in the environment image.
  • the name information matches the character element. That is to say, if the name feature information of the target object is acquired, the character element is recognized from the environment scene, and then it is determined whether there is a character element matching the name feature information.
  • the complete character elements may not be recognized, and correspondingly, it is also possible to determine whether there is a character element whose semantics match the semantics of the object name feature information by semantic matching.
  • the environmental image is displayed, and the target scene element is identified on the displayed environmental image. For example, if it is determined that an element in the environmental image matches the image feature of the target, the environmental image is projected onto the front windshield of the vehicle, or displayed on the display of the vehicle multimedia, and the target scene element is Marked in the environmental image. In this way, the driver can refer to the positional relationship between the target scene element and other scenes in the environment image to find the target in time.
  • the environment image may be subjected to image processing, and the target scene element is highlighted by effects such as blinking and highlighting.
  • the position of the target scene element relative to the vehicle may be determined according to the position of the target scene element in the environment image, and the driver is prompted to pay attention to the orientation by voice.
  • the image of the environment in front of the vehicle is collected by the on-vehicle camera, and if the target scene element is determined to be on the right side of the environment image by image analysis, the driver is prompted to pay attention to the right direction of the direction of travel.
  • the method further includes: after notifying the driver of the location of the target scene element, if the confirmation instruction is not received, searching for the next target scene element that matches the feature information of the target.
  • the driver when it is determined that there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object, the driver is prompted with the location of the target scene element, and waits for the confirmation instruction.
  • the driver can issue a confirmation command via a button or voice on the vehicle. If the driver believes that the target scene element does not match the target to be found, the confirmation command is not issued. If the vehicle does not receive the confirmation command, the currently determined target scene element is discarded, and the next target scene element matching the feature information of the target is continuously searched for.
  • the driver can cause the vehicle to stop the above-described steps in the method of finding the object by issuing a command to stop the search for the object. For example, if the driver has found the target, he or she can issue a “stop finding target” command to stop finding the target.
  • the stop searching target command stopping shooting the environment around the vehicle; stopping detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target; if it has been found To the target scene element, the driver is also prompted to indicate the orientation of the target scene element.
  • Obtaining feature information of the target object capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image
  • the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram of an apparatus for finding an object according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the apparatus comprising:
  • the feature acquisition module 210 is configured to acquire feature information of the target object.
  • the image acquisition module 220 is configured to capture an environment image of the environment around the vehicle to obtain an environment image
  • the identification module 230 is configured to detect whether there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object;
  • the prompting module 240 is configured to prompt the driver of the location of the target scene element when the target scene element is included in the environment image.
  • Obtaining feature information of the target object capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image
  • the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
  • the feature obtaining module 210 is configured to perform any of the following operations:
  • the feature information includes image feature information of the target
  • the identification module 230 is configured to detect whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target.
  • the feature information includes name feature information of the target
  • the identification module 230 is configured to identify a character element from the environment image, and detect whether the environment image has the target object A character element that matches the name information.
  • the device further includes:
  • a positioning module configured to acquire a distance between the vehicle and the target object before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle
  • the image acquisition module 220 is further configured to: when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold, capture an environment image of an environment surrounding the vehicle.
  • the prompting module 240 is configured to display the environment image, and identify the target scene element on the displayed environment image.
  • the identifying module 230 is further configured to: after the prompting module prompts the driver of the location of the target scene element, if not receiving the confirmation instruction, searching for the next feature of the target object The target scene element that the information matches.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above method of finding an object.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method for finding an object.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for finding an object, including:
  • the computer readable storage medium and one or more processors for executing a program in the computer readable storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle including the device for finding an object.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus 300 for finding a target, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 300 can be a driving recorder.
  • apparatus 300 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 308, audio component 310, input/output (I/O) interface 312, sensor component 314, And a communication component 316.
  • Processing component 302 typically controls the overall operation of device 300, such as operations associated with display, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 302 can include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the method of finding an object as described above.
  • processing component 302 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 302 and other components.
  • processing component 302 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302.
  • Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 300, environmental images, feature information of objects, semantic recognition libraries, and the like.
  • the memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 306 provides power to various components of device 300.
  • Power component 306 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 300.
  • the multimedia component 308 includes a screen between the device 300 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 308 includes one or more cameras. When the device 300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, one or more cameras can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 310 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 300 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 304 or transmitted via communication component 316.
  • audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 300.
  • sensor assembly 314 can detect an open/closed state of device 300, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 300, and sensor component 314 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 300 or device 300. The presence or absence of user contact with device 300, device 300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 300.
  • Sensor assembly 314 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 314 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 300 and other devices.
  • the device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above-described method of finding a target.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above-described method of finding a target.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 304 comprising instructions executable by processor 320 of apparatus 300 to perform the above-described method of finding an object.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

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Abstract

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a method for searching for a target object, and an apparatus and storage medium, so as to make it more convenient for a driver to search for a target object. The method comprises: obtaining feature information of a target object; photographing the environment around a vehicle to obtain an environment image; detecting whether there is, in the environment image, a target scene element matching the feature information of the target object; if there is a target scene element in the environment image, then prompting the driver with the position and orientation of the target scene element.

Description

找寻目标物的方法、装置及存储介质Method, device and storage medium for finding a target
相关申请案的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2018年02月12日提交的中国专利申请No.201810146189.3的优先权,该申请的内容通过引用全部合并于此。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 20110114618 9.3 filed on Feb. 12, s.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及信息处理领域,具体地,涉及一种找寻目标物的方法、装置及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of information processing, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for finding an object.
背景技术Background technique
乘客与驾驶员约定目标地点时,往往互相约定的是一些细致的目标物,例如,XX大厦的西门口,XXX商店的门口,乘客穿黑色上衣。目前,通过导航地图定位只能确定某一地点的大致位置,驾驶员通过观看导航地图到达某一地点时,难以通过导航地图进一步确定要找寻的路边目标物的精确位置。驾驶员往往需要边开车边寻找路边的目标物,例如,目标建筑或者乘客。这会导致驾驶员视线转移,无法集中精力注意道路状况,给交通安全造成隐患。When the passengers and the driver agree on the target location, they often agree on some detailed targets, such as the west gate of the XX building, the door of the XXX store, and the passenger wearing a black shirt. At present, the navigation map location can only determine the approximate location of a certain location. When the driver reaches a certain location by viewing the navigation map, it is difficult to further determine the precise location of the roadside object to be found through the navigation map. Drivers often need to drive while looking for roadside targets, such as target buildings or passengers. This can lead to the driver's shift of sight and the inability to concentrate on the road conditions, posing a hidden danger to traffic safety.
受车流和路边景观的影响,乘客觉得容易观察到的目标物可能对于正在驾车行驶的驾驶员来说较难观察到。此外,乘客也可能在约定的目标地点小范围内走动,这增加了驾驶员找寻乘客的难度,导致驾驶员花更多的时间和精力去找乘客。Affected by traffic flow and roadside landscapes, passengers find that objects that are easy to observe may be difficult to observe for drivers who are driving. In addition, passengers may also move within a small range of agreed target locations, which increases the difficulty for the driver to find passengers, causing the driver to spend more time and energy to find passengers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的目的是提供一种找寻目标物的方法、装置及存储介质,以提升驾驶员寻找目标物的便捷性。It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a method, apparatus, and storage medium for finding an object to improve the convenience of the driver in finding a target.
为了实现上述目的,第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种找寻目标物的方法,所述方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for finding an object, the method comprising:
获取目标物的特征信息;Obtaining feature information of the target;
对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像;Photographing the environment around the vehicle to obtain an environmental image;
检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;Detecting whether there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object;
在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。When the target scene element is present in the environment image, the driver is prompted with the location of the target scene element.
可选的,所述获取目标物的特征信息,包括执行以下任一操作:Optionally, the acquiring feature information of the target includes performing any of the following operations:
获取所述目标物的影像,并从所述目标物的影像中获取所述目标物的影像特征信息;Obtaining an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object;
获取驾驶员输入的包括所述目标物名称的指令,并从所述指令中获取所述目标物的名称特征信息。Acquiring an instruction input by the driver including the target name, and acquiring name feature information of the target from the instruction.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的影像特征信息,所述检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的场景元素,包括:Optionally, the feature information includes image feature information of the target object, and detecting whether the environment image has a scene element that matches the feature information of the target object includes:
检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的影像特征信息相匹配的场景元素。Detecting whether there is a scene element in the environment image that matches image feature information of the target.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的名称特征信息,所述检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的场景元素,包括:Optionally, the feature information includes the name feature information of the target, and the detecting, by the environment image, whether the scene element matches the feature information of the target includes:
从所述环境影像中识别字符元素;Identifying a character element from the environmental image;
检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的名称信息相匹配的字符元素。Detecting whether there is a character element in the environment image that matches the name information of the target.
可选的,在对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像之前,所述方法还包括;Optionally, the method further includes: before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle;
获取所述车辆与所述目标物之间的距离;Obtaining a distance between the vehicle and the target;
所述对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像,包括:The shooting of the environment around the vehicle results in an environmental image, including:
在所述距离小于预设距离阈值时,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。When the distance is less than the preset distance threshold, an environment image is obtained by photographing an environment around the vehicle.
可选的,所述向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位,包括:Optionally, the prompting the driver of the location of the target scene element includes:
显示所述环境影像,并在显示的所述环境影像上标识出所述目标场景元素。Displaying the environmental image and identifying the target scene element on the displayed environmental image.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
在向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位后,若未接收到确认指令,则寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。After prompting the driver of the orientation of the target scene element, if the confirmation command is not received, the next target scene element matching the feature information of the target is sought.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供一种找寻目标物的装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for searching for an object, where the apparatus includes:
特征获取模块,用于获取目标物的特征信息;a feature acquisition module, configured to acquire feature information of the target object;
影像获取模块,用于对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像;An image acquisition module for capturing an environment image of an environment surrounding the vehicle;
识别模块,用于检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;An identification module, configured to detect, in the environment image, whether there is a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object;
提示模块,用于在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。The prompting module is configured to prompt the driver of the orientation of the target scene element when the target scene element is included in the environment image.
可选的,所述特征获取模块,用于执行以下任一操作:Optionally, the feature obtaining module is configured to perform any of the following operations:
获取所述目标物的影像,并从所述目标物的影像中获取所述目标物的影像特征信息;Obtaining an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object;
获取驾驶员输入的包括所述目标物名称的指令,并从所述指令中获取所述目标物的名称特征信息。Acquiring an instruction input by the driver including the target name, and acquiring name feature information of the target from the instruction.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的影像特征信息,所述识别模块,用于检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的影像特征信息相匹配的场 景元素。Optionally, the feature information includes image feature information of the target, and the identification module is configured to detect whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的名称特征信息,所述识别模块,用于从所述环境影像中识别字符元素;检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的名称信息相匹配的字符元素。Optionally, the feature information includes name feature information of the target, the identification module is configured to identify a character element from the environment image, and detect whether the environment image has a name corresponding to the target object. The character element that the information matches.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
定位模块,用于在对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像之前,获取所述车辆与所述目标物之间的距离;a positioning module, configured to acquire a distance between the vehicle and the target object before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle;
所述影像获取模块,还用于在所述距离小于预设距离阈值时,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。The image acquisition module is further configured to: when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold, photograph an environment surrounding the vehicle to obtain an environment image.
可选的,所述提示模块,用于显示所述环境影像,并在显示的所述环境影像上标识出所述目标场景元素。Optionally, the prompting module is configured to display the environment image, and identify the target scene element on the displayed environment image.
可选的,所述识别模块,还用于在所述提示模块向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位后,若未接收到确认指令,则寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。Optionally, the identifying module is further configured to: after the prompting module prompts the driver of the location of the target scene element, if not receiving the confirmation instruction, searching for the next feature information of the target object Matching target scene elements.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现所述找寻目标物的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for finding an object.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现所述找寻目标物的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the step of implementing the method for finding an object when the program is executed by a processor.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供一种找寻目标物的装置,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for searching for an object, including:
所述的计算机可读存储介质;以及一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。The computer readable storage medium; and one or more processors for executing a program in the computer readable storage medium.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供一种车辆,所述车辆包括所述找寻目标物的装置。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle including the device for finding an object.
通过上述技术方案,至少能达到以下技术效果:Through the above technical solutions, at least the following technical effects can be achieved:
获取目标物的特征信息,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像,接着检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素,并在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。这样,能够提升驾驶员寻找目标物的便捷性,减少驾驶员边驾车边找寻目标物时的视线分散,提升驾驶安全性。Obtaining feature information of the target object, capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image When the target scene element is used, the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are in the In the drawing:
图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种找寻目标物的方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种找寻目标物的装置框图。2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种找寻目标物的装置框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for finding an object, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are not to be construed
图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种找寻目标物的方法流程图,所述方法包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for finding an object according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes:
S11,获取目标物的特征信息。S11. Acquire feature information of the target object.
其中,该目标物可以是建筑物、道路标识,或者乘客本人。Among them, the target may be a building, a road sign, or the passenger himself.
在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S11包括获取所述目标物的影像,并从所述目标物的影像中获取所述目标物的影像特征信息。示例地,通过远程通讯从乘客的电子设备上获取该乘客拍摄目标建筑物的影像或者乘客本人的影像,或者,从驾驶员的电子设备上获取目标建筑物的影像或者目标乘客的影像。值得说明的是,为提高后续目标物的找寻精度,优选地获取拍摄时刻接近当前时刻的影像,这样,可以减少因自然光线变化造成的后期特征匹配度降低。接着,从目标物的影像中提取目标物的影像特征信息。例如,人的面部特征信息,建筑的外立面特征信息。In a possible implementation manner, step S11 includes acquiring an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object. For example, the image of the passenger shooting target building or the image of the passenger himself is obtained from the electronic device of the passenger by remote communication, or the image of the target building or the image of the target passenger is acquired from the electronic device of the driver. It is worth noting that in order to improve the accuracy of finding the subsequent target, it is preferable to obtain an image whose shooting time is close to the current time, so that the reduction of the feature matching degree due to the natural light change can be reduced. Next, image feature information of the object is extracted from the image of the object. For example, facial feature information of a person, façade feature information of a building.
在一些情况下,还可以获取驾驶员输入的包括所述目标物名称的指令,并从所述指令中获取所述目标物的名称特征信息。比如,若目标物为建筑物,驾驶员还可以手动输入或者语音输入该建筑物的名称字符。再根据这些字符生成相应的名称特征信息,例如,“友谊饭店”,“和平大厦”等。此外,若驾驶员输入的是一串包括建筑物名称的字符,例如“9:30到达友谊饭店西门”,则还可以通过语义识别提取出相应的名称特征信息“友谊饭店”。In some cases, an instruction input by the driver including the target name may also be acquired, and name feature information of the target is acquired from the instruction. For example, if the target is a building, the driver can also manually input or voice input the name character of the building. Then generate corresponding name feature information based on these characters, for example, "Friendship Hotel", "Peace Building" and the like. In addition, if the driver inputs a string of characters including the name of the building, for example, "9:30 arrives at the Friendship Hotel West Gate", the corresponding name feature information "Friendship Hotel" can also be extracted by semantic recognition.
S12,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。S12, taking an environment image of the environment around the vehicle.
示例的,车辆上装载有摄像装置,该摄像装置可以是行车记录仪,倒车影像装置等等。此外,还可以装载红外扫描成像装置,以获取细节更加清晰的环境影像。For example, the vehicle is loaded with an imaging device, which may be a driving recorder, a reversing imaging device, or the like. In addition, an infrared scanning imaging device can be loaded to obtain a more detailed environmental image.
可选的,在步骤S12之前,所述方法还包括;获取所述车辆与所述目标物之间的距离;所述步骤S12,包括:在所述距离小于预设距离阈值时,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。Optionally, before the step S12, the method further includes: acquiring a distance between the vehicle and the target; the step S12, comprising: surrounding the vehicle when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold The environment is taken to get an environmental image.
一般情况下,通过导航可以确定出目标物的大致位置,当车辆行驶至与该目标物距离小于预设阈值时,才执行拍摄环境影像的操作。这样,可以节省电力,节省车载数据网络的资源。In general, the approximate position of the target object can be determined by navigation, and the operation of capturing the environment image is performed when the vehicle travels until the distance from the target object is less than a preset threshold. In this way, power can be saved and resources of the in-vehicle data network can be saved.
S13,检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。S13. Detect whether there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object.
在一种可选的实施方式中,获取所述目标物的特征信息为目标物的影像特征信息,检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的影像特征信息相匹配 的场景元素。也就是说,若获取到的是目标物的影像特征信息,则将环境影像中的场景元素与该影像特征信息比对。若某一场景元素与目标物的影像特征信息匹配度超过预设匹配度阈值,则可确定该场景元素为目标特征元素。In an optional implementation manner, acquiring feature information of the target object is image feature information of the target object, and detecting whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target object. That is to say, if the image feature information of the target object is acquired, the scene element in the environment image is compared with the image feature information. If the matching degree of the image feature information of a certain scene element and the target exceeds the preset matching degree threshold, the scene element may be determined as the target feature element.
在另一种可选的实施方式中,获取所述目标物的特征信息为目标物的名称特征信息,从所述环境影像中识别字符元素,检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的名称信息相匹配的字符元素。也就是说,若获取到的是目标物的名称特征信息,从环境场景中识别出字符元素,再判断是否有与该名称特征信息相匹配的字符元素。In another optional implementation manner, acquiring feature information of the target object is name feature information of the target object, identifying a character element from the environment image, and detecting whether the target image is in the environment image. The name information matches the character element. That is to say, if the name feature information of the target object is acquired, the character element is recognized from the environment scene, and then it is determined whether there is a character element matching the name feature information.
在一些环境影像中,可能不能识别出完整的字符元素,相应的还可以通过语义匹配,确定是否有语义与目标物名称特征信息的语义相匹配的字符元素。In some environmental images, the complete character elements may not be recognized, and correspondingly, it is also possible to determine whether there is a character element whose semantics match the semantics of the object name feature information by semantic matching.
S14,在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。S14. When the target scene element is included in the environment image, prompt the driver to locate the target scene element.
在一种可选的实施方式中,显示所述环境影像,并在显示的所述环境影像上标识出所述目标场景元素。例如,在确定环境影像中某一元素与目标物的影像特征相匹配,则将该环境影像投影至车辆的前挡风玻璃,或者,显示在车载多媒体的显示屏上,并将该目标场景元素在环境影像中标识出来。这样,驾驶员就可以参照目标场景元素与环境影像中其他场景的位置关系,及时发现该目标物。In an optional implementation manner, the environmental image is displayed, and the target scene element is identified on the displayed environmental image. For example, if it is determined that an element in the environmental image matches the image feature of the target, the environmental image is projected onto the front windshield of the vehicle, or displayed on the display of the vehicle multimedia, and the target scene element is Marked in the environmental image. In this way, the driver can refer to the positional relationship between the target scene element and other scenes in the environment image to find the target in time.
进一步的,为便于驾驶员获知该目标场景元素的具体方位,可以对该环境影像进行图像处理,通过闪烁、高亮等效果突出显示该目标场景元素。Further, in order to facilitate the driver to know the specific orientation of the target scene element, the environment image may be subjected to image processing, and the target scene element is highlighted by effects such as blinking and highlighting.
在另一种可选的实施方式中,还可以根据目标场景元素在环境影像中的位置,确定出该目标场景元素相对于车辆的方位,并通过语音提示驾驶员注意该方位。例如,通过车载摄像装置采集车辆前方环境影像,若经图像分析确定该目标场景元素在环境影像的右侧,则发出用于提示驾驶员注意行驶方向右侧方位。In another optional implementation manner, the position of the target scene element relative to the vehicle may be determined according to the position of the target scene element in the environment image, and the driver is prompted to pay attention to the orientation by voice. For example, the image of the environment in front of the vehicle is collected by the on-vehicle camera, and if the target scene element is determined to be on the right side of the environment image by image analysis, the driver is prompted to pay attention to the right direction of the direction of travel.
进一步的,所述方法还包括:在向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位后,若未接收到确认指令,则寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。Further, the method further includes: after notifying the driver of the location of the target scene element, if the confirmation instruction is not received, searching for the next target scene element that matches the feature information of the target.
在具体实施时,当确定环境影像中有与目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位,并等待确认指令。驾驶员可以通过车辆上的按钮或者语音发出确认指令。若驾驶员认为该目标场景元素与要找寻的目标物不匹配,则不发出该确认指令。若车辆未接收到该确认指令,则丢弃当前确定的目标场景元素,继续寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。In a specific implementation, when it is determined that there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object, the driver is prompted with the location of the target scene element, and waits for the confirmation instruction. The driver can issue a confirmation command via a button or voice on the vehicle. If the driver believes that the target scene element does not match the target to be found, the confirmation command is not issued. If the vehicle does not receive the confirmation command, the currently determined target scene element is discarded, and the next target scene element matching the feature information of the target is continuously searched for.
此外,驾驶员可以通过发出停止找寻目标物指令,使车辆停止上述找寻目标物的方法中的步骤。比如,驾驶员已找寻到目标物,则可以发出“已找 寻到目标物”的停止找寻目标物指令。相应的,在接收到该停止找寻目标物指令后,停止对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄;停止检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;若已找寻到该目标场景元素,也停止向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。Further, the driver can cause the vehicle to stop the above-described steps in the method of finding the object by issuing a command to stop the search for the object. For example, if the driver has found the target, he or she can issue a “stop finding target” command to stop finding the target. Correspondingly, after receiving the stop searching target command, stopping shooting the environment around the vehicle; stopping detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target; if it has been found To the target scene element, the driver is also prompted to indicate the orientation of the target scene element.
通过上述技术方案,至少能达到以下技术效果:Through the above technical solutions, at least the following technical effects can be achieved:
获取目标物的特征信息,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像,接着检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素,并在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。这样,能够提升驾驶员寻找目标物的便捷性,减少驾驶员边驾车边找寻目标物时的视线分散,提升驾驶安全性。Obtaining feature information of the target object, capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image When the target scene element is used, the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
图2是本公开一示例性实施例示出的一种找寻目标物的装置,所述装置包括:FIG. 2 is a diagram of an apparatus for finding an object according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the apparatus comprising:
特征获取模块210,用于获取目标物的特征信息;The feature acquisition module 210 is configured to acquire feature information of the target object.
影像获取模块220,用于对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像;The image acquisition module 220 is configured to capture an environment image of the environment around the vehicle to obtain an environment image;
识别模块230,用于检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;The identification module 230 is configured to detect whether there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object;
提示模块240,用于在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。The prompting module 240 is configured to prompt the driver of the location of the target scene element when the target scene element is included in the environment image.
通过上述技术方案,至少能达到以下技术效果:Through the above technical solutions, at least the following technical effects can be achieved:
获取目标物的特征信息,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像,接着检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素,并在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。这样,能够提升驾驶员寻找目标物的便捷性,减少驾驶员边驾车边找寻目标物时的视线分散,提升驾驶安全性。Obtaining feature information of the target object, capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle, and then detecting whether the environment image has a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object, and having the target image element in the environmental image When the target scene element is used, the driver is prompted with the orientation of the target scene element. In this way, the convenience of the driver to find the target can be improved, and the driver can reduce the line of sight when searching for the target while driving, and improve driving safety.
可选的,所述特征获取模块210,用于执行以下任一操作:Optionally, the feature obtaining module 210 is configured to perform any of the following operations:
获取所述目标物的影像,并从所述目标物的影像中获取所述目标物的影像特征信息;Obtaining an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object;
获取驾驶员输入的包括所述目标物名称的指令,并从所述指令中获取所述目标物的名称特征信息。Acquiring an instruction input by the driver including the target name, and acquiring name feature information of the target from the instruction.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的影像特征信息,所述识别模块230,用于检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的影像特征信息相匹配的场景元素。Optionally, the feature information includes image feature information of the target, and the identification module 230 is configured to detect whether the environment image has a scene element that matches image feature information of the target.
可选的,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的名称特征信息,所述识别模块230,用于从所述环境影像中识别字符元素;检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的名称信息相匹配的字符元素。Optionally, the feature information includes name feature information of the target, the identification module 230 is configured to identify a character element from the environment image, and detect whether the environment image has the target object A character element that matches the name information.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
定位模块,用于在对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像之前,获取 所述车辆与所述目标物之间的距离;a positioning module, configured to acquire a distance between the vehicle and the target object before capturing an environment image of the environment around the vehicle;
所述影像获取模块220,还用于在所述距离小于预设距离阈值时,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。The image acquisition module 220 is further configured to: when the distance is less than a preset distance threshold, capture an environment image of an environment surrounding the vehicle.
可选的,所述提示模块240,用于显示所述环境影像,并在显示的所述环境影像上标识出所述目标场景元素。Optionally, the prompting module 240 is configured to display the environment image, and identify the target scene element on the displayed environment image.
可选的,所述识别模块230,还用于在所述提示模块向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位后,若未接收到确认指令,则寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。Optionally, the identifying module 230 is further configured to: after the prompting module prompts the driver of the location of the target scene element, if not receiving the confirmation instruction, searching for the next feature of the target object The target scene element that the information matches.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which the respective modules perform the operations has been described in detail in the embodiment relating to the method, and will not be explained in detail herein.
本公开实施例提供一种计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述找寻目标物的方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above method of finding an object.
本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述找寻目标物的方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method for finding an object.
本公开实施例提供一种找寻目标物的装置,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for finding an object, including:
所述的计算机可读存储介质;以及一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。The computer readable storage medium; and one or more processors for executing a program in the computer readable storage medium.
本公开实施例提供一种车辆,所述车辆包括所述找寻目标物的装置。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle including the device for finding an object.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于找寻目标物的装置300的框图。例如,装置300可以是行车记录仪。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus 300 for finding a target, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, device 300 can be a driving recorder.
参照图3,装置300可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件302,存储器304,电力组件306,多媒体组件308,音频组件310,输入/输出(I/O)的接口312,传感器组件314,以及通信组件316。Referring to FIG. 3, apparatus 300 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 308, audio component 310, input/output (I/O) interface 312, sensor component 314, And a communication component 316.
处理组件302通常控制装置300的整体操作,诸如与显示,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件302可以包括一个或多个处理器320来执行指令,以完成上述找寻目标物的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件302可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件302和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件302可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件308和处理组件302之间的交互。 Processing component 302 typically controls the overall operation of device 300, such as operations associated with display, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations. Processing component 302 can include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the method of finding an object as described above. Moreover, processing component 302 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302.
存储器304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,环境影像,目标物的特征信息,语义识别库等。存储器304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 300, environmental images, feature information of objects, semantic recognition libraries, and the like. The memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
电力组件306为装置300的各种组件提供电力。电力组件306可以包括 电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power component 306 provides power to various components of device 300. Power component 306 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 300.
多媒体组件308包括在所述装置300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件308包括一个或者多个摄像头。当装置300处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,一个或者多个摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 308 includes a screen between the device 300 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 308 includes one or more cameras. When the device 300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, one or more cameras can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件310包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置300处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器304或经由通信组件316发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件310还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 310 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 300 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 304 or transmitted via communication component 316. In some embodiments, audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
I/O接口312为处理组件302和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
传感器组件314包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件314可以检测到装置300的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置300的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件314还可以检测装置300或装置300一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置300接触的存在或不存在,装置300方位或加速/减速和装置300的温度变化。传感器组件314可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件314还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件314还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 300. For example, sensor assembly 314 can detect an open/closed state of device 300, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 300, and sensor component 314 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 300 or device 300. The presence or absence of user contact with device 300, device 300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 300. Sensor assembly 314 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 314 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件316被配置为便于装置300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 300 and other devices. The device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述找寻目标物的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above-described method of finding a target.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述找寻目标物的方法的步骤。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of finding an object as described above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器304,上述指令可由装置300的处理器320执行以完成上述找寻目标物的方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 304 comprising instructions executable by processor 320 of apparatus 300 to perform the above-described method of finding an object. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure. These simple variations are all within the scope of the disclosure. It should be further noted that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure is applicable to various possibilities. The combination method will not be described separately.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made as long as it does not deviate from the idea of the present disclosure, and should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present disclosure.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种找寻目标物的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for finding an object, characterized in that the method comprises:
    获取目标物的特征信息;Obtaining feature information of the target;
    对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像;Photographing the environment around the vehicle to obtain an environmental image;
    检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;Detecting whether there is a target scene element in the environment image that matches the feature information of the target object;
    在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。When the target scene element is present in the environment image, the driver is prompted with the location of the target scene element.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取目标物的特征信息,包括执行以下任一操作:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the feature information of the target comprises performing any of the following operations:
    获取所述目标物的影像,并从所述目标物的影像中获取所述目标物的影像特征信息;Obtaining an image of the target object, and acquiring image feature information of the target object from the image of the target object;
    获取驾驶员输入的包括所述目标物名称的指令,并从所述指令中获取所述目标物的名称特征信息。Acquiring an instruction input by the driver including the target name, and acquiring name feature information of the target from the instruction.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的影像特征信息,所述检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的场景元素,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the feature information includes image feature information of the target, and the detecting whether the environment image has a scene element matching the feature information of the target ,include:
    检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的影像特征信息相匹配的场景元素。Detecting whether there is a scene element in the environment image that matches image feature information of the target.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特征信息包括所述目标物的名称特征信息,所述检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的场景元素,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the feature information includes name feature information of the target, and the detecting whether the environment image has a scene element matching the feature information of the target ,include:
    从所述环境影像中识别字符元素;Identifying a character element from the environmental image;
    检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的名称信息相匹配的字符元素。Detecting whether there is a character element in the environment image that matches the name information of the target.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像之前,所述方法还包括;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises: before photographing an environment around the vehicle to obtain an environmental image;
    获取所述车辆与所述目标物之间的距离;Obtaining a distance between the vehicle and the target;
    所述对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像,包括:The shooting of the environment around the vehicle results in an environmental image, including:
    在所述距离小于预设距离阈值时,对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像。When the distance is less than the preset distance threshold, an environment image is obtained by photographing an environment around the vehicle.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向驾驶员 提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the prompting the driver of the orientation of the target scene element comprises:
    显示所述环境影像,并在显示的所述环境影像上标识出所述目标场景元素。Displaying the environmental image and identifying the target scene element on the displayed environmental image.
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    在向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位后,若未接收到确认指令,则寻找下一与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素。After prompting the driver of the orientation of the target scene element, if the confirmation command is not received, the next target scene element matching the feature information of the target is sought.
  8. 一种找寻目标物的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for finding an object, characterized in that the device comprises:
    特征获取模块,用于获取目标物的特征信息;a feature acquisition module, configured to acquire feature information of the target object;
    影像获取模块,用于对车辆周围的环境进行拍摄得到环境影像;An image acquisition module for capturing an environment image of an environment surrounding the vehicle;
    识别模块,用于检测所述环境影像中是否有与所述目标物的特征信息相匹配的目标场景元素;An identification module, configured to detect, in the environment image, whether there is a target scene element that matches the feature information of the target object;
    提示模块,用于在所述环境影像中有所述目标场景元素时,向驾驶员提示所述目标场景元素的所在方位。The prompting module is configured to prompt the driver of the orientation of the target scene element when the target scene element is included in the environment image.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-7中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1-7.
  10. 一种找寻目标物的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for finding an object, comprising:
    权利要求9中所述的计算机可读存储介质;以及The computer readable storage medium of claim 9;
    一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。One or more processors for executing a program in the computer readable storage medium.
  11. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-7中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer program, characterized in that the program is executed by a processor to carry out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-7.
  12. 一种找寻目标物的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for finding an object, comprising:
    权利要求11中所述的计算机程序;以及The computer program of claim 11;
    一个或者多个处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序。One or more processors for executing the computer program.
  13. 一种车辆,其特征在于,所述车辆包括权利要求8、10或12所述找寻目标物的装置。A vehicle characterized by comprising the apparatus for finding an object as claimed in claim 8, 10 or 12.
PCT/CN2019/071820 2018-02-12 2019-01-15 Method for searching for target object, and apparatus and storage medium WO2019154029A1 (en)

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