WO2019153386A1 - Separate wireless audio device control method and wireless audio device - Google Patents
Separate wireless audio device control method and wireless audio device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019153386A1 WO2019153386A1 PCT/CN2018/077613 CN2018077613W WO2019153386A1 WO 2019153386 A1 WO2019153386 A1 WO 2019153386A1 CN 2018077613 W CN2018077613 W CN 2018077613W WO 2019153386 A1 WO2019153386 A1 WO 2019153386A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
- H04R5/04—Circuit arrangements, e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1091—Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1041—Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2420/07—Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2420/09—Applications of special connectors, e.g. USB, XLR, in loudspeakers, microphones or headphones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/55—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired
- H04R25/552—Binaural
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless audio devices, and in particular to a method for controlling a split wireless audio device and a wireless audio device.
- TWS is the abbreviation of True Wireless Stereo, which means true wireless stereo. In actual use, it can be single or double, without any cable binding at all.
- the most famous of the same type is Apple's Airpods, but AirPods' high price and poor adaptability make many people discouraged.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a split wireless audio device and a wireless audio device, which solves the problem of separately opening a switch of each wireless audio sub-device when using a split wireless audio device.
- the invention provides a control method for a split wireless audio device, comprising the following steps:
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives the control instruction
- the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:
- the first wireless audio sub-device When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
- the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
- the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:
- the first wireless audio sub-device When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on instruction.
- the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
- the step of adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
- the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned on.
- the step of adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
- the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned off.
- the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
- a wireless audio device for use as the first wireless audio sub-device, including:
- a receiving module configured to receive a control instruction
- An instruction sending module configured to send the control instruction to a second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel, to adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device ;
- an adjustment module configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction.
- the receiving module includes a receiving shutdown command unit, and the receiving shutdown command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
- the adjustment module includes a shutdown adjustment unit, and the shutdown adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low-power state according to the shutdown instruction.
- the receiving module includes a receiving power-on command unit, and the receiving power-on command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low-power state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the booting instruction.
- the adjustment module includes a power-on adjustment unit, and the power-on adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the power-on instruction.
- the adjusting module comprises: turning on an A2DP unit, wherein the turning on the A2DP unit is configured to enable an A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a power-on command.
- the adjusting module comprises: closing the A2DP unit, wherein the closing A2DP unit is configured to close the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a shutdown command.
- the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
- the control method and the wireless audio device of the split wireless audio device provided by the invention establish a low power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and share the switch instruction. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling a split type wireless audio device according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless audio device according to the present invention.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a split wireless audio device, including the following steps:
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives a control instruction.
- the split wireless audio device includes two or more than two wireless audio sub-devices.
- the split wireless audio device can be a TWS split Bluetooth headset or a split wireless Bluetooth speaker.
- each wireless audio sub-device needs to enter a low-power state that can receive commands, rather than a power-off state.
- each wireless audio sub-device has completed pairing.
- the working state of the wireless audio sub-device includes two types, a power-on state and a low power state.
- a high-power wireless channel and a low-power wireless channel are established between each wireless audio sub-device.
- High-power wireless channels are mainly used for the transmission of audio data.
- Low-power wireless channels are mainly used to control the transfer of instructions.
- wireless audio sub-devices only retain low-power wireless channels.
- the wireless audio sub-device only retains the receiving function, and the wireless audio sub-device can consume less than 10 microamps.
- the first wireless audio sub-device refers to a wireless audio sub-device that receives a control command.
- the TWS split Bluetooth headset includes a left ear headset and a right ear headset.
- the first wireless audio sub-device may be a left ear earphone or a right ear earphone.
- the control command may be generated by externally pressing a button of the first wireless audio sub-device, or may be sent by a smart terminal paired with the first wireless audio sub-device.
- the control command is mainly used to adjust the working state of the wireless audio sub-device.
- step S20 one of the roles played by the first wireless audio sub-device is mainly to forward the control command.
- the first wireless audio sub-device In the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device directly transmits a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. If the first wireless audio sub-device is paired with more than one wireless audio sub-device, the first wireless audio sub-device may also send a control command to the third wireless audio sub-device or the fourth wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired.
- the second wireless audio sub-device receiving the control command adjusts its working state according to the control instruction.
- the first wireless audio sub-device When the first wireless audio sub-device sends the control instruction, it also adjusts its working state according to the control instruction. Taking the device as an example, the first wireless audio sub-device enters a low-power state from the power-on state.
- step S10 includes:
- the first wireless audio sub-device When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
- the control instruction includes a shutdown command.
- the shutdown command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from the power-on state to the low-power state, that is, after the wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command, it does not actually shut down, but enters a low-power state.
- the wireless audio sub-device can keep connected with the mobile phone or other devices at a very low frequency (such as 0.5S/time); or only has the receiving function, and the power consumption is lower, and the BLE is within 10us. Can only be woken up by physical buttons.
- the command is sent to the other wireless audio sub-device at a higher frequency, so that the other wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command in time.
- the control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command.
- a specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, “long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is the power-on state
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command by pressing and pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
- the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction includes:
- the first wireless audio sub-device when the shutdown command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the working state to the low power consumption state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device turns off all functions except the receiving function of the low-power channel, thereby minimizing power consumption.
- step S10 includes:
- the first wireless audio sub-device When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on instruction.
- the control command includes a power-on command.
- the power-on command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from a low-power state to a power-on state.
- the control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command.
- a specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, “long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command by long pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
- the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction includes:
- the first wireless audio sub-device when the power-on command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the low power consumption state to the working state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device returns to a normal working state, and all functions of the first wireless audio sub-device can be realized.
- step S20 includes:
- the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned on.
- A2DP The full name of A2DP is the Advanced Audio Distribution Profile Bluetooth Audio Transmission Model Agreement.
- A2DP defines ACL (Asynchronous Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel.
- ACL Asynchronous Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel.
- audio data can be transmitted between the first wireless audio sub-device and the paired smart terminal and the second wireless audio sub-device, thereby implementing the function of wirelessly playing audio.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a low power state to a power-on state.
- step S20 includes:
- the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned off.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a power-on state to a low-power state.
- the first wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel.
- the operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device is also adjusted from the power-on state to the low power state.
- the second wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. This can greatly reduce the power consumption of the first wireless audio sub-device and the second wireless audio sub-device, and improve their endurance.
- the low power wireless channel includes a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
- Wi-Fi Bluetooth Low Energy
- Wi-Fi is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless local area network (WLAN), typically using a 2.4G UHF or 5G SHF ISM radio frequency band.
- the first wireless audio sub-device can transmit a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device in one of two ways.
- the control method of the split type wireless audio device provided by the invention establishes a low power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and shares the switching machine command. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
- a wireless audio device is further provided for use as a first wireless audio sub-device, including:
- the receiving module 10 is configured to receive a control instruction
- the instruction sending module 20 is configured to send the control instruction to the second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel to adjust the work of the second wireless audio sub-device status;
- the adjusting module 30 is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction.
- the split wireless audio device includes two or more than two wireless audio sub-devices.
- the split wireless audio device can be a TWS split Bluetooth headset or a split wireless Bluetooth speaker.
- each wireless audio sub-device has completed pairing.
- the working state of the wireless audio sub-device includes two types, a power-on state and a low power state.
- a high-power wireless channel and a low-power wireless channel are established between each wireless audio sub-device.
- High-power wireless channels are mainly used for the transmission of audio data.
- Low-power wireless channels are mainly used to control the transfer of instructions.
- wireless audio sub-devices only retain low-power wireless channels. In a low-power wireless channel, the wireless audio sub-device retains the receiving function, and the wireless audio sub-device can consume less than 10 microamps.
- the first wireless audio sub-device refers to a wireless audio sub-device that receives a control command.
- the TWS split Bluetooth headset includes a left ear headset and a right ear headset.
- the first wireless audio sub-device may be a left ear earphone or a right ear earphone.
- the control command may be generated by externally pressing a button of the first wireless audio sub-device, or may be sent by a smart terminal paired with the first wireless audio sub-device.
- the control command is mainly used to adjust the working state of the wireless audio sub-device.
- one of the functions played by the first wireless audio sub-device is mainly to forward the control command.
- the first wireless audio sub-device In the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device directly transmits a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. If the first wireless audio sub-device is paired with more than one wireless audio sub-device, the first wireless audio sub-device may also send a control command to the third wireless audio sub-device or the fourth wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired.
- the second wireless audio sub-device receiving the control command adjusts its working state according to the control instruction.
- the first wireless audio sub-device while the first wireless audio sub-device sends the control command, it also adjusts its own working state according to the control command. In this way, the first wireless audio sub-device enters a low power state from the power-on state.
- the receiving module 10 includes a receiving shutdown command unit, and the receiving shutdown command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives shutdown instruction.
- the control instruction includes a shutdown command.
- the shutdown command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from the power-on state to the low-power state.
- the wireless audio sub-device can keep connected with the mobile phone or other devices at a very low frequency (such as 0.5S/time); or only has the receiving function, and the power consumption is lower, and the BLE is within 10us. Can only be woken up by physical buttons. It should be noted that, when any one of the wireless audio sub-devices receives the power-on command, the command is sent to the other wireless audio sub-device at a higher frequency, so that the other wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command in time.
- the control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command.
- a specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, “long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command.
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command by pressing and pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
- the adjustment module 30 includes a shutdown adjustment unit, and the shutdown adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low-power state according to the shutdown instruction.
- the first wireless audio sub-device when the shutdown command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the working state to the low power consumption state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device turns off all functions except the receiving function of the low-power channel, thereby minimizing power consumption.
- the receiving module 10 includes a receiving power-on command unit, where the receiving power-on command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low-power state, the first wireless audio sub-device Receive a power-on command.
- the control command includes a power-on command.
- the power-on command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from a low-power state to a power-on state.
- the control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command.
- a specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, “long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state
- the first wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command by long pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
- the adjustment module 30 includes a power-on adjustment unit, and the power-on adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the power-on instruction.
- the first wireless audio sub-device when the power-on command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the low power consumption state to the working state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device returns to a normal working state, and all functions of the first wireless audio sub-device can be realized.
- the adjusting module 30 includes: turning on an A2DP unit, where the turning on the A2DP unit is configured to enable an A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a power-on command.
- A2DP The full name of A2DP is the Advanced Audio Distribution Profile Bluetooth Audio Transmission Model Agreement.
- A2DP defines ACL (Asynchronous Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel.
- ACL Asynchronous Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel.
- audio data can be transmitted between the first wireless audio sub-device and the paired smart terminal and the second wireless audio sub-device, thereby implementing the function of wirelessly playing audio.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a low power state to a power-on state.
- the adjusting module 30 includes a closed A2DP unit, and the closed A2DP unit is configured to: when the control command is a shutdown command, turn off the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device.
- the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a power-on state to a low-power state.
- the first wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel.
- the operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device is also adjusted from the power-on state to the low power state.
- the second wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. This can greatly reduce the power consumption of the first wireless audio sub-device and the second wireless audio sub-device, and improve their endurance.
- the low power wireless channel includes a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
- Wi-Fi Bluetooth Low Energy
- Wi-Fi is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless local area network (WLAN), typically using a 2.4G UHF or 5G SHF ISM radio frequency band.
- the first wireless audio sub-device can transmit a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device in one of two ways.
- the wireless audio device provided by the invention establishes a low-power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and shares the switching instructions. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a separate wireless audio device control method and a wireless audio device. A low power wireless channel is established between wireless audio sub-devices, so as to share a turn on/off instruction. In this way, a turning on/off operation can be performed on any wireless audio sub-device with little impact on the system power consumption, and there is no need of manually turning on/off every wireless audio sub-device, greatly improving the user experience.
Description
本发明涉及到无线音频设备领域,特别是涉及到一种分体式无线音频设备的控制方法及无线音频设备。The present invention relates to the field of wireless audio devices, and in particular to a method for controlling a split wireless audio device and a wireless audio device.
最近这几年随着人们健康生活意识的提高,健身热潮席卷全国,也带动了运动蓝牙耳机的发展。但严格意义上来讲,运动无线蓝牙耳机还未真正做到完全“无线”,还是需要一根物理线将两个耳机头连接形成立体声效果。在此背景下,TWS分离式蓝牙耳机诞生。In recent years, with the improvement of people's awareness of healthy living, the fitness boom has swept across the country, which has also led to the development of sports Bluetooth headsets. But in a strict sense, the sports wireless Bluetooth headset has not really been completely "wireless", or a physical line is needed to connect the two headphone heads to form a stereo effect. In this context, the TWS split Bluetooth headset was born.
TWS为True Wireless Stereo的缩写,是真正无线立体声的意思。在实际使用时,可单可双,完全没有任何有线束缚。同类型最著名的当属苹果的Airpods,但AirPods高昂的价格和糟糕的适配性,让很多人望而却步。TWS is the abbreviation of True Wireless Stereo, which means true wireless stereo. In actual use, it can be single or double, without any cable binding at all. The most famous of the same type is Apple's Airpods, but AirPods' high price and poor adaptability make many people discouraged.
现有的各大耳机厂商也陆续推出自己的TWS耳机。然而,现有的分体式无线音频设备,在启用设备时,需要分别打开每个无线音频子设备的开关,才能够使用。The existing major headset manufacturers have also launched their own TWS headsets. However, in the existing split wireless audio device, when the device is enabled, the switch of each wireless audio sub-device needs to be turned on separately before it can be used.
本发明的主要目的为提供一种分体式无线音频设备的控制方法及无线音频设备,解决使用分体式无线音频设备时,需要分别打开每个无线音频子设备的开关的问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a split wireless audio device and a wireless audio device, which solves the problem of separately opening a switch of each wireless audio sub-device when using a split wireless audio device.
本发明提出了一种分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,包括以下步骤:The invention provides a control method for a split wireless audio device, comprising the following steps:
第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令;The first wireless audio sub-device receives the control instruction;
根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态,并通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态。Adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction, and transmitting the control instruction to a second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel, To adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device.
优选地,所述第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令包括:Preferably, the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:
当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
优选地,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:Preferably, the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。Adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low power consumption state according to the shutdown instruction.
优选地,所述第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令包括:Preferably, the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:
当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on instruction.
优选地,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:Preferably, the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。And adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the booting instruction.
优选地,若所述控制指令为开机指令,则所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态的步骤包括:Preferably, if the control instruction is a power-on command, the step of adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned on.
优选地,若所述控制指令为关机指令,则所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态的步骤包括:Preferably, if the control instruction is a shutdown command, the step of adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:
关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned off.
优选地,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。Preferably, the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
本发明的另一方面,还提出一种无线音频设备,作为第一无线音频子设备使用,包括:In another aspect of the present invention, a wireless audio device is also provided for use as the first wireless audio sub-device, including:
接收模块,用于接收控制指令;a receiving module, configured to receive a control instruction;
指令发送模块,用于通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态;An instruction sending module, configured to send the control instruction to a second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel, to adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device ;
调整模块,用于根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态。And an adjustment module, configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction.
优选地,所述接收模块包括接收关机指令单元,所述接收关机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。Preferably, the receiving module includes a receiving shutdown command unit, and the receiving shutdown command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
优选地,所述调整模块包括关机调整单元,所述关机调整单元用于根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。Preferably, the adjustment module includes a shutdown adjustment unit, and the shutdown adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low-power state according to the shutdown instruction.
优选地,所述接收模块包括接收开机指令单元,所述接收开机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。Preferably, the receiving module includes a receiving power-on command unit, and the receiving power-on command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low-power state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the booting instruction.
优选地,所述调整模块包括开机调整单元,所述开机调整单元用于根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。Preferably, the adjustment module includes a power-on adjustment unit, and the power-on adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the power-on instruction.
优选地,所述调整模块包括开启A2DP单元,所述开启A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为开机指令,则开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。Preferably, the adjusting module comprises: turning on an A2DP unit, wherein the turning on the A2DP unit is configured to enable an A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a power-on command.
优选地,所述调整模块包括关闭A2DP单元,所述关闭A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为关机指令,则关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。Preferably, the adjusting module comprises: closing the A2DP unit, wherein the closing A2DP unit is configured to close the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a shutdown command.
优选地,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。Preferably, the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
本发明提供的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法和无线音频设备,在无线音频子设备之间建立低功耗无线通道,共享开关机指令。这样可在几乎不影响系统功耗的情况下,对任意一个无线音频子设备进行开关机操作,即可令与其配对的其他各个无线音频子设备响应同样的开关机操作,无需手动打开每一个无线音频子设备,极大地提升了用户体验。The control method and the wireless audio device of the split wireless audio device provided by the invention establish a low power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and share the switch instruction. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
图1 为本发明分体式无线音频设备的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling a split type wireless audio device according to the present invention;
图2 为本发明无线音频设备一实施例的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless audio device according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图1,本发明实施例提出了一种分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a split wireless audio device, including the following steps:
S10、第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令;S10. The first wireless audio sub-device receives a control instruction.
S20、根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态,并通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态。S20. Adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction, and send the control command to a second wireless audio sub-pair paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel. And a device to adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device.
本实施例中,分体式无线音频设备包括两个或多于两个的无线音频子设备。分体式无线音频设备可以是TWS分离式蓝牙耳机,也可以是分体式无线蓝牙音响。与其他无线音频设备不一样,各个无线音频子设备关机后,需要进入可以接收指令的低功耗状态,而不是断电状态。In this embodiment, the split wireless audio device includes two or more than two wireless audio sub-devices. The split wireless audio device can be a TWS split Bluetooth headset or a split wireless Bluetooth speaker. Unlike other wireless audio devices, each wireless audio sub-device needs to enter a low-power state that can receive commands, rather than a power-off state.
实现本发明分体式无线音频设备的控制方法需要以下前提:各个无线音频子设备已经完成配对。无线音频子设备的工作状态包括两种,分别是开机状态和低功耗状态。开机状态下,各个无线音频子设备之间建立有高功耗无线通道和低功耗无线通道。高功耗无线通道主要用于音频数据的传递。低功耗无线通道主要用于控制指令的传递。在低功耗状态下,无线音频子设备仅保留低功耗无线通道。在低功耗无线通道下,无线音频子设备仅保留接收功能,无线音频子设备功耗可以低于10微安。The control method for implementing the split type wireless audio device of the present invention requires the following premise: each wireless audio sub-device has completed pairing. The working state of the wireless audio sub-device includes two types, a power-on state and a low power state. In the power-on state, a high-power wireless channel and a low-power wireless channel are established between each wireless audio sub-device. High-power wireless channels are mainly used for the transmission of audio data. Low-power wireless channels are mainly used to control the transfer of instructions. In low power states, wireless audio sub-devices only retain low-power wireless channels. In a low-power wireless channel, the wireless audio sub-device only retains the receiving function, and the wireless audio sub-device can consume less than 10 microamps.
步骤S10中,第一无线音频子设备指的是接收到控制指令的无线音频子设备。以TWS分离式蓝牙耳机为例,TWS分离式蓝牙耳机包括左耳耳机和右耳耳机。第一无线音频子设备可以是左耳耳机,也可以是右耳耳机。控制指令可以通过外部压按第一无线音频子设备的按钮产生,也可以是与第一无线音频子设备配对的智能终端所发送的。在此处,控制指令主要用于调整无线音频子设备的工作状态。In step S10, the first wireless audio sub-device refers to a wireless audio sub-device that receives a control command. Taking the TWS split Bluetooth headset as an example, the TWS split Bluetooth headset includes a left ear headset and a right ear headset. The first wireless audio sub-device may be a left ear earphone or a right ear earphone. The control command may be generated by externally pressing a button of the first wireless audio sub-device, or may be sent by a smart terminal paired with the first wireless audio sub-device. Here, the control command is mainly used to adjust the working state of the wireless audio sub-device.
步骤S20中,第一无线音频子设备起到的作用之一主要是转发控制指令。在开机状态下,第一无线音频子设备直接将控制指令发送给与其配对的第二无线音频子设备。若第一无线音频子设备与多于一个的无线音频子设备配对,则第一无线音频子设备还可以将控制指令发送给与其配对的第三无线音频子设备或第四无线音频子设备。接收到控制指令的第二无线音频子设备根据控制指令调整自身的工作状态。In step S20, one of the roles played by the first wireless audio sub-device is mainly to forward the control command. In the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device directly transmits a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. If the first wireless audio sub-device is paired with more than one wireless audio sub-device, the first wireless audio sub-device may also send a control command to the third wireless audio sub-device or the fourth wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. The second wireless audio sub-device receiving the control command adjusts its working state according to the control instruction.
当第一无线音频子设备发送完控制指令的同时,其自身也根据控制指令调整自身的工作状态。以设备关机为例,第一无线音频子设备就从开机状态进入低功耗状态。When the first wireless audio sub-device sends the control instruction, it also adjusts its working state according to the control instruction. Taking the device as an example, the first wireless audio sub-device enters a low-power state from the power-on state.
可选的,步骤S10包括:Optionally, step S10 includes:
当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
本实施例中,控制指令包括关机指令。关机指令用于将无线音频子设备从开机状态调整为低功耗状态,即无线音频子设备接收到关机指令后,并不会真正的关机,只是进入低功耗状态。在低功耗状态下,无线音频子设备可以以很低的频率(如0.5S/次)跟手机或者其他设备保持连接;或者只具有接收功能,此时功耗更低,BLE在10us以内,只能通过物理按键唤醒。需要说明的是,当其中任意一个无线音频子设备接收到开机指令后,会以较高的频率向另一个无线音频子设备发送指令,以便另一个无线音频子设备及时接收到开机指令。控制指令是通过按压第一无线音频子设备上的按键产生的,也可以称为按键指令。可预设特定的按键操作方式作为控制指令。例如,“长按开关按键3秒”作为“开机/关机”控制指令。当第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,长按开关按键3秒,第一无线音频子设备接收到关机指令。In this embodiment, the control instruction includes a shutdown command. The shutdown command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from the power-on state to the low-power state, that is, after the wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command, it does not actually shut down, but enters a low-power state. In the low power state, the wireless audio sub-device can keep connected with the mobile phone or other devices at a very low frequency (such as 0.5S/time); or only has the receiving function, and the power consumption is lower, and the BLE is within 10us. Can only be woken up by physical buttons. It should be noted that, when any one of the wireless audio sub-devices receives the power-on command, the command is sent to the other wireless audio sub-device at a higher frequency, so that the other wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command in time. The control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command. A specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, "long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command. When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command by pressing and pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
可选的,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:Optionally, the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction includes:
根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。Adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low power consumption state according to the shutdown instruction.
本实施例中,当触发关机指令时,第一无线音频子设备从工作状态调整为低功耗状态。此时,第一无线音频子设备关闭除低功耗通道的接收功能以外的其他所有功能,最大程度地降低功耗。In this embodiment, when the shutdown command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the working state to the low power consumption state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device turns off all functions except the receiving function of the low-power channel, thereby minimizing power consumption.
可选的,步骤S10包括:Optionally, step S10 includes:
当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on instruction.
本实施例中,控制指令包括开机指令。开机指令用于将无线音频子设备从低功耗状态调整为开机状态。控制指令是通过按压第一无线音频子设备上的按键产生的,也可以称为按键指令。可预设特定的按键操作方式作为控制指令。例如,“长按开关按键3秒”作为“开机/关机”控制指令。当第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,长按开关按键3秒,第一无线音频子设备接收到开机指令。In this embodiment, the control command includes a power-on command. The power-on command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from a low-power state to a power-on state. The control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command. A specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, "long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command. When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command by long pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
可选的,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:Optionally, the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction includes:
根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。And adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the booting instruction.
本实施例中,当触发开机指令时,第一无线音频子设备从低功耗状态调整为工作状态。此时,第一无线音频子设备恢复正常的工作状态,能实现第一无线音频子设备的所有功能。In this embodiment, when the power-on command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the low power consumption state to the working state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device returns to a normal working state, and all functions of the first wireless audio sub-device can be realized.
可选的,若所述控制指令为开机指令,则步骤S20包括:Optionally, if the control instruction is a power-on command, step S20 includes:
开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned on.
A2DP全名是Advanced Audio Distribution Profile 蓝牙音频传输模型协定。A2DP定义了ACL(Asynchronous
Connectionless 异步无连接)信道上传送单声道或立体声等高质量音频信息的协议和过程。启用A2DP通讯通道后,第一无线音频子设备与配对的智能终端、第二无线音频子设备之间便可进行音频数据的传送,实现无线播放音频的功能。此时,第一无线音频子设备的工作状态从低功耗状态调整为开机状态。The full name of A2DP is the Advanced Audio Distribution Profile Bluetooth Audio Transmission Model Agreement. A2DP defines ACL (Asynchronous
Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel. After the A2DP communication channel is enabled, audio data can be transmitted between the first wireless audio sub-device and the paired smart terminal and the second wireless audio sub-device, thereby implementing the function of wirelessly playing audio. At this time, the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a low power state to a power-on state.
可选的,若所述控制指令为关机指令,则步骤S20包括:Optionally, if the control instruction is a shutdown command, step S20 includes:
关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned off.
本实施例中,控制指令为关机指令时,第一无线音频子设备的工作状态从开机状态调整为低功耗状态。第一无线音频子设备关闭A2DP通讯通道。同样的,第二无线音频子设备的工作状态也从开机状态调整为低功耗状态。第二无线音频子设备关闭A2DP通讯通道。这样可以大大减少第一无线音频子设备和第二无线音频子设备的功耗,提高它们的续航能力。In this embodiment, when the control command is a shutdown command, the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a power-on state to a low-power state. The first wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. Similarly, the operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device is also adjusted from the power-on state to the low power state. The second wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. This can greatly reduce the power consumption of the first wireless audio sub-device and the second wireless audio sub-device, and improve their endurance.
可选的,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。Optionally, the low power wireless channel includes a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
蓝牙低能耗(BLE)技术是低成本、短距离、可互操作的鲁棒性无线技术,工作在免许可的2.4GHz
ISM射频频段。Wi-Fi是一种允许电子设备连接到一个无线局域网(WLAN)的技术,通常使用2.4G UHF或5G SHF ISM 射频频段。第一无线音频子设备可采用此两种方式中的一种,向第二无线音频子设备发送控制指令。Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology is a low-cost, short-range, interoperable, robust wireless technology that operates at license-free 2.4GHz
ISM RF band. Wi-Fi is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless local area network (WLAN), typically using a 2.4G UHF or 5G SHF ISM radio frequency band. The first wireless audio sub-device can transmit a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device in one of two ways.
本发明提供的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,在无线音频子设备之间建立低功耗无线通道,共享开关机指令。这样可在几乎不影响系统功耗的情况下,对任意一个无线音频子设备进行开关机操作,即可令与其配对的其他各个无线音频子设备响应同样的开关机操作,无需手动打开每一个无线音频子设备,极大地提升了用户体验。The control method of the split type wireless audio device provided by the invention establishes a low power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and shares the switching machine command. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
参照图2,本发明的另一方面,还提出一种无线音频设备,作为第一无线音频子设备使用,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, in another aspect of the present invention, a wireless audio device is further provided for use as a first wireless audio sub-device, including:
接收模块10,用于接收控制指令;The receiving module 10 is configured to receive a control instruction;
指令发送模块20,用于通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态;The instruction sending module 20 is configured to send the control instruction to the second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel to adjust the work of the second wireless audio sub-device status;
调整模块30,用于根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态。The adjusting module 30 is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction.
本实施例中,分体式无线音频设备包括两个或多于两个的无线音频子设备。分体式无线音频设备可以是TWS分离式蓝牙耳机,也可以是分体式无线蓝牙音响。In this embodiment, the split wireless audio device includes two or more than two wireless audio sub-devices. The split wireless audio device can be a TWS split Bluetooth headset or a split wireless Bluetooth speaker.
实现本发明分体式无线音频设备的控制方法需要以下前提:各个无线音频子设备已经完成配对。无线音频子设备的工作状态包括两种,分别是开机状态和低功耗状态。开机状态下,各个无线音频子设备之间建立有高功耗无线通道和低功耗无线通道。高功耗无线通道主要用于音频数据的传递。低功耗无线通道主要用于控制指令的传递。在低功耗状态下,无线音频子设备仅保留低功耗无线通道。在低功耗无线通道下,无线音频子设备保留接收功能,无线音频子设备功耗可以低于10微安。The control method for implementing the split type wireless audio device of the present invention requires the following premise: each wireless audio sub-device has completed pairing. The working state of the wireless audio sub-device includes two types, a power-on state and a low power state. In the power-on state, a high-power wireless channel and a low-power wireless channel are established between each wireless audio sub-device. High-power wireless channels are mainly used for the transmission of audio data. Low-power wireless channels are mainly used to control the transfer of instructions. In low power states, wireless audio sub-devices only retain low-power wireless channels. In a low-power wireless channel, the wireless audio sub-device retains the receiving function, and the wireless audio sub-device can consume less than 10 microamps.
接收模块10中,第一无线音频子设备指的是接收到控制指令的无线音频子设备。以TWS分离式蓝牙耳机为例,TWS分离式蓝牙耳机包括左耳耳机和右耳耳机。第一无线音频子设备可以是左耳耳机,也可以是右耳耳机。控制指令可以通过外部压按第一无线音频子设备的按钮产生,也可以是与第一无线音频子设备配对的智能终端所发送的。在此处,控制指令主要用于调整无线音频子设备的工作状态。In the receiving module 10, the first wireless audio sub-device refers to a wireless audio sub-device that receives a control command. Taking the TWS split Bluetooth headset as an example, the TWS split Bluetooth headset includes a left ear headset and a right ear headset. The first wireless audio sub-device may be a left ear earphone or a right ear earphone. The control command may be generated by externally pressing a button of the first wireless audio sub-device, or may be sent by a smart terminal paired with the first wireless audio sub-device. Here, the control command is mainly used to adjust the working state of the wireless audio sub-device.
指令发送模块20中,第一无线音频子设备起到的作用之一主要是转发控制指令。在开机状态下,第一无线音频子设备直接将控制指令发送给与其配对的第二无线音频子设备。若第一无线音频子设备与多于一个的无线音频子设备配对,则第一无线音频子设备还可以将控制指令发送给与其配对的第三无线音频子设备或第四无线音频子设备。接收到控制指令的第二无线音频子设备根据控制指令调整自身的工作状态。In the command sending module 20, one of the functions played by the first wireless audio sub-device is mainly to forward the control command. In the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device directly transmits a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. If the first wireless audio sub-device is paired with more than one wireless audio sub-device, the first wireless audio sub-device may also send a control command to the third wireless audio sub-device or the fourth wireless audio sub-device with which it is paired. The second wireless audio sub-device receiving the control command adjusts its working state according to the control instruction.
调整模块30中,在第一无线音频子设备发送完控制指令的同时,其自身也根据控制指令调整自身的工作状态。这样,第一无线音频子设备就从开机状态进入低功耗状态。In the adjustment module 30, while the first wireless audio sub-device sends the control command, it also adjusts its own working state according to the control command. In this way, the first wireless audio sub-device enters a low power state from the power-on state.
可选的,所述接收模块10包括接收关机指令单元,所述接收关机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。Optionally, the receiving module 10 includes a receiving shutdown command unit, and the receiving shutdown command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives shutdown instruction.
本实施例中,控制指令包括关机指令。关机指令用于将无线音频子设备从开机状态调整为低功耗状态。在低功耗状态下,无线音频子设备可以以很低的频率(如0.5S/次)跟手机或者其他设备保持连接;或者只具有接收功能,此时功耗更低,BLE在10us以内,只能通过物理按键唤醒。需要说明的是,当其中任意一个无线音频子设备接收到开机指令后,会以较高的频率向另一个无线音频子设备发送指令,以便另一个无线音频子设备及时接收到开机指令。控制指令是通过按压第一无线音频子设备上的按键产生的,也可以称为按键指令。可预设特定的按键操作方式作为控制指令。例如,“长按开关按键3秒”作为“开机/关机”控制指令。当第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,长按开关按键3秒,第一无线音频子设备接收到关机指令。In this embodiment, the control instruction includes a shutdown command. The shutdown command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from the power-on state to the low-power state. In the low power state, the wireless audio sub-device can keep connected with the mobile phone or other devices at a very low frequency (such as 0.5S/time); or only has the receiving function, and the power consumption is lower, and the BLE is within 10us. Can only be woken up by physical buttons. It should be noted that, when any one of the wireless audio sub-devices receives the power-on command, the command is sent to the other wireless audio sub-device at a higher frequency, so that the other wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command in time. The control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command. A specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, "long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command. When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is the power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the shutdown command by pressing and pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
可选的,所述调整模块30包括关机调整单元,所述关机调整单元用于根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。Optionally, the adjustment module 30 includes a shutdown adjustment unit, and the shutdown adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low-power state according to the shutdown instruction.
本实施例中,当触发关机指令时,第一无线音频子设备从工作状态调整为低功耗状态。此时,第一无线音频子设备关闭除低功耗通道的接收功能以外的其他所有功能,最大程度地降低功耗。In this embodiment, when the shutdown command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the working state to the low power consumption state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device turns off all functions except the receiving function of the low-power channel, thereby minimizing power consumption.
可选的,所述接收模块10包括接收开机指令单元,所述接收开机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。Optionally, the receiving module 10 includes a receiving power-on command unit, where the receiving power-on command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low-power state, the first wireless audio sub-device Receive a power-on command.
本实施例中,控制指令包括开机指令。开机指令用于将无线音频子设备从低功耗状态调整为开机状态。控制指令是通过按压第一无线音频子设备上的按键产生的,也可以称为按键指令。可预设特定的按键操作方式作为控制指令。例如,“长按开关按键3秒”作为“开机/关机”控制指令。当第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,长按开关按键3秒,第一无线音频子设备接收到开机指令。In this embodiment, the control command includes a power-on command. The power-on command is used to adjust the wireless audio sub-device from a low-power state to a power-on state. The control command is generated by pressing a button on the first wireless audio sub-device, and may also be referred to as a button command. A specific key operation mode can be preset as a control command. For example, "long press the switch button for 3 seconds" as the "power on/off" control command. When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives the power-on command by long pressing the switch button for 3 seconds.
可选的,所述调整模块30包括开机调整单元,所述开机调整单元用于根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。Optionally, the adjustment module 30 includes a power-on adjustment unit, and the power-on adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the power-on instruction.
本实施例中,当触发开机指令时,第一无线音频子设备从低功耗状态调整为工作状态。此时,第一无线音频子设备恢复正常的工作状态,能实现第一无线音频子设备的所有功能。In this embodiment, when the power-on command is triggered, the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from the low power consumption state to the working state. At this time, the first wireless audio sub-device returns to a normal working state, and all functions of the first wireless audio sub-device can be realized.
可选的,所述调整模块30包括开启A2DP单元,所述开启A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为开机指令,则开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。Optionally, the adjusting module 30 includes: turning on an A2DP unit, where the turning on the A2DP unit is configured to enable an A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a power-on command.
A2DP全名是Advanced Audio Distribution Profile 蓝牙音频传输模型协定。A2DP定义了ACL(Asynchronous
Connectionless 异步无连接)信道上传送单声道或立体声等高质量音频信息的协议和过程。启用A2DP通讯通道后,第一无线音频子设备与配对的智能终端、第二无线音频子设备之间便可进行音频数据的传送,实现无线播放音频的功能。此时,第一无线音频子设备的工作状态从低功耗状态调整为开机状态。The full name of A2DP is the Advanced Audio Distribution Profile Bluetooth Audio Transmission Model Agreement. A2DP defines ACL (Asynchronous
Protocols and procedures for transmitting high quality audio information such as mono or stereo over a Connectionless asynchronous connectionless channel. After the A2DP communication channel is enabled, audio data can be transmitted between the first wireless audio sub-device and the paired smart terminal and the second wireless audio sub-device, thereby implementing the function of wirelessly playing audio. At this time, the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a low power state to a power-on state.
可选的,所述调整模块30包括关闭A2DP单元,所述关闭A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为关机指令,则关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。Optionally, the adjusting module 30 includes a closed A2DP unit, and the closed A2DP unit is configured to: when the control command is a shutdown command, turn off the A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device.
本实施例中,控制指令为关机指令时,第一无线音频子设备的工作状态从开机状态调整为低功耗状态。第一无线音频子设备关闭A2DP通讯通道。同样的,第二无线音频子设备的工作状态也从开机状态调整为低功耗状态。第二无线音频子设备关闭A2DP通讯通道。这样可以大大减少第一无线音频子设备和第二无线音频子设备的功耗,提高它们的续航能力。In this embodiment, when the control command is a shutdown command, the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is adjusted from a power-on state to a low-power state. The first wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. Similarly, the operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device is also adjusted from the power-on state to the low power state. The second wireless audio sub-device turns off the A2DP communication channel. This can greatly reduce the power consumption of the first wireless audio sub-device and the second wireless audio sub-device, and improve their endurance.
可选的,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。Optionally, the low power wireless channel includes a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
蓝牙低能耗(BLE)技术是低成本、短距离、可互操作的鲁棒性无线技术,工作在免许可的2.4GHz
ISM射频频段。Wi-Fi是一种允许电子设备连接到一个无线局域网(WLAN)的技术,通常使用2.4G UHF或5G SHF ISM 射频频段。第一无线音频子设备可采用此两种方式中的一种,向第二无线音频子设备发送控制指令。Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology is a low-cost, short-range, interoperable, robust wireless technology that operates at license-free 2.4GHz
ISM RF band. Wi-Fi is a technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless local area network (WLAN), typically using a 2.4G UHF or 5G SHF ISM radio frequency band. The first wireless audio sub-device can transmit a control command to the second wireless audio sub-device in one of two ways.
本发明提供的无线音频设备,在无线音频子设备之间建立低功耗无线通道,共享开关机指令。这样可在几乎不影响系统功耗的情况下,对任意一个无线音频子设备进行开关机操作,即可令与其配对的其他各个无线音频子设备响应同样的开关机操作,无需手动打开每一个无线音频子设备,极大地提升了用户体验。The wireless audio device provided by the invention establishes a low-power wireless channel between the wireless audio sub-devices and shares the switching instructions. In this way, any wireless audio sub-device can be turned on and off without affecting the power consumption of the system, so that the other wireless audio sub-devices paired with it can respond to the same switch operation without manually turning on each wireless. Audio sub-devices greatly enhance the user experience.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
- 一种分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling a split wireless audio device, comprising the steps of:第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令;The first wireless audio sub-device receives the control instruction;根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态,并通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态。Adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction, and transmitting the control instruction to a second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel, To adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
- 根据权利要求2所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。Adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a low power consumption state according to the shutdown instruction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一无线音频子设备接收控制指令包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the first wireless audio sub-device, the control instruction comprises:当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。When the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low power consumption state, the first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on instruction.
- 根据权利要求4所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction comprises:根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。And adjusting an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to a power-on state according to the booting instruction.
- 根据权利要求4所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述若所述控制指令为开机指令,则所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态的步骤包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 4, wherein if the control command is a power-on command, the adjusting the work of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control command The steps of the status include:开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned on.
- 根据权利要求2所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述若所述控制指令为关机指令,则所述根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态的步骤包括:The control method of the remote wireless audio device according to claim 2, wherein if the control command is a shutdown command, the adjusting the operation of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control command The steps of the status include:关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The A2DP communication channel of the first wireless audio sub-device is turned off.
- 根据权利要求1所述的分体式无线音频设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。The method for controlling a split wireless audio device according to claim 1, wherein the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
- 一种无线音频设备,作为第一无线音频子设备使用,其特征在于,包括:A wireless audio device, used as a first wireless audio sub-device, comprising:接收模块,用于接收控制指令;a receiving module, configured to receive a control instruction;指令发送模块,用于通过低功耗无线通道将所述控制指令发送至与所述第一无线音频子设备配对的第二无线音频子设备,以调整所述第二无线音频子设备的工作状态;An instruction sending module, configured to send the control instruction to a second wireless audio sub-device paired with the first wireless audio sub-device through a low-power wireless channel, to adjust an operating state of the second wireless audio sub-device ;调整模块,用于根据所述控制指令调整所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态。And an adjustment module, configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the control instruction.
- 根据权利要求9所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块包括接收关机指令单元,所述接收关机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为开机状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收关机指令。The wireless audio device according to claim 9, wherein the receiving module comprises a receiving shutdown command unit, and the receiving shutdown command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is in a power-on state, The first wireless audio sub-device receives a shutdown command.
- 根据权利要求10所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述调整模块包括关机调整单元,所述关机调整单元用于根据所述关机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为低功耗状态。The wireless audio device according to claim 10, wherein the adjustment module comprises a shutdown adjustment unit, and the shutdown adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operating state of the first wireless audio sub-device to Low power state.
- 根据权利要求10所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述调整模块包括关闭A2DP单元,所述关闭A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为关机指令,则关闭所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The wireless audio device according to claim 10, wherein the adjustment module comprises a shutdown A2DP unit, and the shutdown A2DP unit is configured to close the first wireless audio sub-device if the control instruction is a shutdown command A2DP communication channel.
- 根据权利要求9所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块包括接收开机指令单元,所述接收开机指令单元用于当所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态为低功耗状态时,所述第一无线音频子设备接收开机指令。The wireless audio device according to claim 9, wherein the receiving module comprises a receiving power-on command unit, and the receiving power-on command unit is configured to: when the working state of the first wireless audio sub-device is a low-power state The first wireless audio sub-device receives a power-on command.
- 根据权利要求13所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述调整模块包括开机调整单元,所述开机调整单元用于根据所述开机指令将所述第一无线音频子设备的工作状态调整为开机状态。The wireless audio device according to claim 13, wherein the adjustment module comprises a power-on adjustment unit, and the power-on adjustment unit is configured to adjust an operation state of the first wireless audio sub-device according to the power-on instruction to Power on state.
- 根据权利要求13所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述调整模块包括开启A2DP单元,所述开启A2DP单元用于若所述控制指令为开机指令,则开启所述第一无线音频子设备的A2DP通讯通道。The wireless audio device according to claim 13, wherein the adjusting module comprises: turning on an A2DP unit, wherein the turning on the A2DP unit is configured to enable the first wireless audio sub-device if the control command is a power-on command A2DP communication channel.
- 根据权利要求9所述的无线音频设备,其特征在于,所述低功耗无线通道包括BLE通讯通道或WiFi通讯通道。The wireless audio device according to claim 9, wherein the low power wireless channel comprises a BLE communication channel or a WiFi communication channel.
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CN107885478A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-04-06 | 广东思派康电子科技有限公司 | Computer-readable recording medium, communication system |
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