WO2019153361A1 - Wireless communication method and terminal device - Google Patents
Wireless communication method and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019153361A1 WO2019153361A1 PCT/CN2018/076573 CN2018076573W WO2019153361A1 WO 2019153361 A1 WO2019153361 A1 WO 2019153361A1 CN 2018076573 W CN2018076573 W CN 2018076573W WO 2019153361 A1 WO2019153361 A1 WO 2019153361A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/14—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0289—Congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method and terminal device for wireless communication.
- the terminal device triggers System Information (SI) request at the Media Access Control (MAC) layer by the terminal device.
- SI System Information
- MAC Media Access Control
- the generated does not introduce a mechanism for limiting the transmission frequency. Therefore, it may happen that the MAC request is excessively frequent based on the first message (Message 1, MSG1) in the random access procedure, resulting in a network device (for example, , base station) congestion of the uplink random access channel (RACH).
- Message 1, MSG1 the first message
- RACH uplink random access channel
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method and a terminal device for wireless communication, where the terminal device can control the sending of the system information request of the MAC layer based on the timer, thereby preventing the MAC layer from frequently requesting the SIG1 based on the MSG1 in the random access process. Scheduling and avoiding congestion on the uplink random access channel.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a method for wireless communication, including:
- the terminal device starts the timer when the first layer system information request is generated by the MAC layer and the first system information request is sent to the network device.
- the terminal device starts a timer when the MAC layer generates the first system information request and sends the first system information request to the network device, so that the terminal device can be based on the timer control.
- the MAC layer is based on the transmission of the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and further avoids frequent scheduling of the MAC layer based on the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and avoids congestion of the uplink random access channel.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal device generates a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the second system information request at the MAC layer;
- the terminal device sends the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the terminal device stops the timer.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal device generates a fourth system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
- the terminal device After generating the fourth system information request, the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the terminal device stops the timer and deletes the fourth system information request.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- the acquiring, by the terminal device, the system information requested by the first system information request including:
- the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request by reading a system information block, or
- the terminal device receives an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
- the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated according to the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
- the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
- the terminal device receives the configuration information sent by the network device, including:
- the terminal device receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device by using RRC dedicated signaling.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which can execute the module or unit of the method in the first aspect or any optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
- a terminal device comprising a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
- the processor is coupled to the memory and communication interface.
- the memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor.
- the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- a computer storage medium having stored therein program code for instructing a computer to execute instructions of the methods described in the above aspects.
- a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a timer changing according to an SI request in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another timer in the embodiment of the present application as a function of SI request transmission.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another timer in the embodiment of the present application as a function of sending an SI request.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a 5G NR communication system.
- the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device.
- Communication device user agent or user device.
- the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- Functional handheld device computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, terminal device in a 5G network or terminal in a future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN)
- PLMN public land mobile network
- the present application describes various embodiments in connection with a network device.
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, where the network device may be an evolved base station (Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system, or may be a cloud wireless access network (Cloud A radio controller in a Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a Next Generation Evolutional NodeB (NG-eNB), and a 5G network.
- the embodiment of the present application is not limited in the case of an access network device (for example, gNB) or an access network device in a publicly-developed public land mobile network (PLMN) network.
- PLMN public land mobile network
- FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
- the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
- the wireless communication system 100 may further include an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), and a Unified Data Management (UDM).
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UDM Unified Data Management
- Other network entities such as an authentication server function (AUSF), are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the term "article of manufacture” as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media.
- the computer readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic storage device (eg, a hard disk, a floppy disk, or a magnetic tape, etc.), such as a compact disc (CD), a digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, DVD). Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (eg, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drivers, etc.).
- various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information.
- machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a variety of media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
- system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
- the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
- the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method 200 of wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
- the method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto.
- the method 200 includes at least some of the following.
- the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer.
- the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated based on the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
- a system information request generated based on MSG1 in a contention-based random access procedure For example, a system information request generated based on MSG1 in a non-contention random access procedure.
- the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
- the terminal device receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device by using RRC dedicated signaling.
- the timer may be a Prohibit Timer that constrains the SI request.
- the terminal device starts the timer when the first layer system information request is generated by the MAC layer, and the first system information request is sent to the network device.
- the terminal device may obtain the system information requested by the first system information request by reading a System Information Block (SIB).
- SIB System Information Block
- the terminal device can obtain the system information requested by the first system information request by reading the SIB1, and the system information requested by the other terminal device to trigger the first system information request is saved in the SIB1.
- the terminal device receives an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
- the method 200 further includes:
- the terminal device generates a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the second system information request at the MAC layer;
- the terminal device sends the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
- the expiration of the timer can also be understood as a timer timeout, and can also be understood as a timer failure, that is, the timer stops working after the duration of the timer is exceeded.
- the terminal device when the terminal device generates an SI request 1 at the MAC layer and a SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the timer starts, and the terminal device is at time 2 (time 2 is at the timer).
- SI request 2 is generated at the RRC layer, and the terminal device reserves the SI request 2 at the MAC layer, and the terminal device sends the SI request 2 to the network device when the timer expires.
- the method 200 further includes:
- the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the terminal device stops the timer.
- the method 200 further includes:
- the terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- the terminal device when the terminal device generates the SI request 1 at the MAC layer and sends the SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the terminal starts the timer, and the terminal device is at the time 2 (the time 2 is within the duration of the timer).
- the terminal device stops the timer.
- the terminal device generates SI request 3 at the MAC layer at time 3 (the first SI request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped), and the terminal device starts a timer.
- the method 200 further includes:
- the terminal device generates a fourth system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
- the terminal device After generating the fourth system information request, the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the terminal device stops the timer and deletes the fourth system information request.
- the method 200 further includes:
- the terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- the terminal device when the terminal device generates the SI request 1 at the MAC layer and sends the SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the terminal starts the timer, and the terminal device is at the time 2 (the time 2 is within the duration of the timer).
- the SI request 4 is generated at the MAC layer, and the SI request 4 is reserved at the MAC layer.
- the terminal device acquires the SI requested by the SI request 1 at time 3 (time 3 is within the duration of the timer), and the terminal device stops the timer. , delete the SI request 4 reserved by the MAC layer.
- the terminal device generates the SI request 5 at the MAC layer at time 4 (the first SI request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped), and the terminal device starts the timer.
- the terminal device starts a timer when the MAC layer generates the first system information request and sends the first system information request to the network device, so that the terminal device can be based on the timer control.
- the MAC layer is based on the transmission of the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and further avoids frequent scheduling of the MAC layer based on the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and avoids congestion of the uplink random access channel.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 300 includes:
- the communication unit 310 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer;
- the processing unit 320 is configured to start the first system information request at the MAC layer, and start the timer when the first system information request is sent to the network device.
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to generate a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and retain the second system information request at the MAC layer;
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to send the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to: acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to stop the timer.
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops. Information request.
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to: after the duration of the timer, generate a fourth system information request at the MAC layer, and reserve the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to: after generating the fourth system information request, acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to stop the timer and delete the fourth system information request.
- the processing unit 320 is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops. Information request.
- processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
- the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated based on the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
- the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
- the communication unit 310 is specifically configured to:
- terminal device 300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method 200 may be implemented.
- the terminal device 300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method 200 may be implemented.
- no further details are provided herein.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a device 400 for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device 400 includes:
- the memory 410 is configured to store a program, where the program includes a code
- the transceiver 420 is configured to communicate with other devices;
- the processor 430 is configured to execute program code in the memory 410.
- the transceiver 420 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 430.
- the processor 430 can implement various operations performed by the terminal device in the method 200 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein for brevity.
- the device 400 can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone.
- the processor 430 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 430 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits. (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 410 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 430. A portion of the memory 410 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 410 can also store information of the device type.
- the transceiver 420 can be used to implement signal transmission and reception functions, such as frequency modulation and demodulation functions or upconversion and down conversion functions.
- the device 400 for wireless communication can be a chip or chipset.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor 430 reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the system chip 500 of FIG. 5 includes an input interface 501, an output interface 502, a processor 503, and a memory 504 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line for executing code in the memory 504.
- the processor 503 when the code is executed, the processor 503 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be wired from a website site, computer, server or data center (for example, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center.
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).
- the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application.
- the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
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Abstract
Provided in an embodiment of the present invention are a wireless communication method and a terminal device. The terminal device can use a timer to control transmission of a system information (SI) request at a MAC layer, thereby preventing frequent scheduling of MSG 1-based SI requests at the MAC layer in a random access process, and preventing congestion on an uplink random access channel. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving configuration information transmitted by a network device, the configuration information indicating a duration of a timer; and the terminal device generating a first system information request at a MAC layer, and activating the timer while transmitting the first system information request to the network device.
Description
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信的方法和终端设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method and terminal device for wireless communication.
第五代移动通信技术新空口(5-Generation New Radio,5G NR)中,终端设备在媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层触发系统信息(System Information,SI)请求是由终端设备自主产生的,然而,目前没有引入限制发送频度的机制,因此可能发生MAC层基于随机接入过程中的第一条消息(Message 1,MSG1)的SI请求过度频繁的情况,导致网络设备(例如,基站)的上行随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)的拥塞。In the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5-Generation New Radio (5G NR)), the terminal device triggers System Information (SI) request at the Media Access Control (MAC) layer by the terminal device. The generated, however, does not introduce a mechanism for limiting the transmission frequency. Therefore, it may happen that the MAC request is excessively frequent based on the first message (Message 1, MSG1) in the random access procedure, resulting in a network device (for example, , base station) congestion of the uplink random access channel (RACH).
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信的方法和终端设备,终端设备可以基于定时器控制MAC层的系统信息请求的发送,从而,避免MAC层基于随机接入过程中的MSG1的SI请求的频繁调度,以及避免上行随机接入信道的拥塞。The embodiment of the present application provides a method and a terminal device for wireless communication, where the terminal device can control the sending of the system information request of the MAC layer based on the timer, thereby preventing the MAC layer from frequently requesting the SIG1 based on the MSG1 in the random access process. Scheduling and avoiding congestion on the uplink random access channel.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for wireless communication, including:
终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示定时器的时长;Receiving, by the terminal device, configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer;
该终端设备在MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向该网络设备发送该第一系统信息请求时启动该定时器。The terminal device starts the timer when the first layer system information request is generated by the MAC layer and the first system information request is sent to the network device.
因此,在本申请实施例的无线通信的方法中,终端设备在MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向网络设备发送第一系统信息请求时启动定时器,从而,终端设备可以基于定时器控制MAC层基于随机接入过程中的MSG1的SI请求的发送,进而,避免MAC层基于随机接入过程中的MSG1的SI请求的频繁调度,以及避免上行随机接入信道的拥塞。Therefore, in the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device starts a timer when the MAC layer generates the first system information request and sends the first system information request to the network device, so that the terminal device can be based on the timer control. The MAC layer is based on the transmission of the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and further avoids frequent scheduling of the MAC layer based on the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and avoids congestion of the uplink random access channel.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第二系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第二系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the second system information request at the MAC layer;
该终端设备在该定时器终止时向该网络设备发送该第二系统信息请求。The terminal device sends the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该终端设备停止该定时器。The terminal device stops the timer.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该终端设备在MAC层生成第三系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中,该第三系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第四系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第四系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a fourth system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
在生成该第四系统信息请求之后,该终端设备在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;After generating the fourth system information request, the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该终端设备停止该定时器,并且删除该第四系统信息请求。The terminal device stops the timer and deletes the fourth system information request.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该终端设备在MAC层生成第五系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中,该第五系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该终端设备在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring, by the terminal device, the system information requested by the first system information request, including:
该终端设备通过读取系统信息块获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,或者The terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request by reading a system information block, or
该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的用于指示该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息的RRC消息。The terminal device receives an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该终端设备在MAC层生成的系统信息请求为基于随机接入过程中的MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated according to the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该定时器的时长维护于MAC层。Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
可选地,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,该终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,包括:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device receives the configuration information sent by the network device, including:
该终端设备接收该网络设备通过RRC专用信令发送的该配置信息。The terminal device receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device by using RRC dedicated signaling.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,可以执行第一方面或第一方面的任一可选的实现方式中的方法的模块或者单元。In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which can execute the module or unit of the method in the first aspect or any optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括处理器、存储器和通信接口。处理器与存储器和通信接口连接。存储器用于存储指令,处理器用于执行该指令,通信接口用于在处理器的控制下与其他网元进行通信。该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, the terminal device comprising a processor, a memory, and a communication interface. The processor is coupled to the memory and communication interface. The memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor. When the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码,该程序代码用于指示计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法的指令。In a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided having stored therein program code for instructing a computer to execute instructions of the methods described in the above aspects.
第五方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
图1是本申请实施例的应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例中一种定时器随SI请求发送而变化的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a timer changing according to an SI request in the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例中另一种定时器随SI请求发送而变化的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another timer in the embodiment of the present application as a function of SI request transmission.
图5是本申请实施例中再一种定时器随SI请求发送而变化的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another timer in the embodiment of the present application as a function of sending an SI request.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的无线通信的设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例的系统芯片的示意性结构图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于5G NR通信系统。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a 5G NR communication system.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动 设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device. Communication device, user agent or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld device, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, terminal device in a 5G network or terminal in a future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN) The device and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请结合网络设备描述了各个实施例。本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代演进型基站(Next Generation Evolutional NodeB,NG-eNB)以及5G网络中的接入网设备(例如,gNB)或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的接入网设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The present application describes various embodiments in connection with a network device. The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, where the network device may be an evolved base station (Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system, or may be a cloud wireless access network (Cloud A radio controller in a Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a Next Generation Evolutional NodeB (NG-eNB), and a 5G network. The embodiment of the present application is not limited in the case of an access network device (for example, gNB) or an access network device in a publicly-developed public land mobile network (PLMN) network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Alternatively, the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),认证服务器功能(Authentication Server Function,AUSF)等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), and a Unified Data Management (UDM). Other network entities, such as an authentication server function (AUSF), are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
此外,本申请的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘(例如,压缩盘(Compact Disc,CD)、数字通用盘(Digital Versatile Disc,DVD)等),智能卡和闪存器件(例如,可擦写可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读 介质。术语“机器可读介质”可包括但不限于,能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种介质。Furthermore, various aspects or features of the present application can be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, the computer readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic storage device (eg, a hard disk, a floppy disk, or a magnetic tape, etc.), such as a compact disc (CD), a digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, DVD). Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (eg, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drivers, etc.). Additionally, the various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, but is not limited to, a variety of media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,但并不限于此。该方法200包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method 200 of wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto. The method 200 includes at least some of the following.
S210,终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示定时器的时长。S210. The terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer.
可选地,该终端设备在MAC层生成的系统信息请求为基于随机接入过程中的MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。Optionally, the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated based on the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
例如,基于竞争的随机接入过程中的MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。又例如,基于非竞争的随机接入过程中的MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。For example, a system information request generated based on MSG1 in a contention-based random access procedure. As another example, a system information request generated based on MSG1 in a non-contention random access procedure.
可选地,该定时器的时长维护于MAC层。Optionally, the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
具体地,该终端设备接收该网络设备通过RRC专用信令发送的该配置信息。Specifically, the terminal device receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device by using RRC dedicated signaling.
可选地,该定时器可以是一个约束SI请求的禁止定时器(Prohibit Timer)。Optionally, the timer may be a Prohibit Timer that constrains the SI request.
S220,该终端设备在MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向该网络设备发送该第一系统信息请求时启动该定时器。S220. The terminal device starts the timer when the first layer system information request is generated by the MAC layer, and the first system information request is sent to the network device.
可选地,该终端设备可以通过读取系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息。Optionally, the terminal device may obtain the system information requested by the first system information request by reading a System Information Block (SIB).
例如,该终端设备可以通过读取SIB1来获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,SIB1中保存有其他终端设备触发该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息。For example, the terminal device can obtain the system information requested by the first system information request by reading the SIB1, and the system information requested by the other terminal device to trigger the first system information request is saved in the SIB1.
可选地,该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的用于指示该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息的RRC消息。Optionally, the terminal device receives an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
可选地,该方法200还包括:Optionally, the method 200 further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第二系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第二系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the second system information request at the MAC layer;
该终端设备在该定时器终止时向该网络设备发送该第二系统信息请求。The terminal device sends the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
应理解,定时器终止(expired),也可以理解为定时器超时,还可以理解为定时器失效,即,超出了定时器的时长之后定时器停止工作。It should be understood that the expiration of the timer can also be understood as a timer timeout, and can also be understood as a timer failure, that is, the timer stops working after the duration of the timer is exceeded.
例如,如图3所示,终端设备在时刻1在MAC层生成SI请求(request)1,以及向网络设备发送SI request 1时,启动定时器,终端设备在时刻2(时刻2处于定时器的时长范围内)在RRC层生成SI request 2,则终端设备在MAC层保留SI request 2,终端设备在定时器终止时向网络设备发送SI request 2。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the terminal device generates an SI request 1 at the MAC layer and a SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the timer starts, and the terminal device is at time 2 (time 2 is at the timer). In the range of the duration, SI request 2 is generated at the RRC layer, and the terminal device reserves the SI request 2 at the MAC layer, and the terminal device sends the SI request 2 to the network device when the timer expires.
可选地,该方法200还包括:Optionally, the method 200 further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该终端设备停止该定时器。The terminal device stops the timer.
可选地,该方法200还包括:Optionally, the method 200 further includes:
该终端设备在MAC层生成第三系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中,该第三系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
例如,如图4所示,终端设备在时刻1在MAC层生成SI request 1,以及向网络设备发送SI request 1时,启动定时器,终端设备在时刻2(时刻2处于定时器的时长范围内)获取SI request 1所请求的SI,则终端设备停止该定时器。终端设备在时刻3在MAC层生成SI request 3(定时器停止之后终端设备生成的第一SI request),则终端设备启动定时器。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the terminal device generates the SI request 1 at the MAC layer and sends the SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the terminal starts the timer, and the terminal device is at the time 2 (the time 2 is within the duration of the timer). When the SI requested by the SI request 1 is acquired, the terminal device stops the timer. The terminal device generates SI request 3 at the MAC layer at time 3 (the first SI request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped), and the terminal device starts a timer.
可选地,该方法200还包括:Optionally, the method 200 further includes:
该终端设备在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第四系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第四系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a fourth system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
在生成该第四系统信息请求之后,该终端设备在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;After generating the fourth system information request, the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该终端设备停止该定时器,并且删除该第四系统信息请求。The terminal device stops the timer and deletes the fourth system information request.
可选地,该方法200还包括:Optionally, the method 200 further includes:
该终端设备在MAC层生成第五系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中, 该第五系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
例如,如图5所示,终端设备在时刻1在MAC层生成SI request 1,以及向网络设备发送SI request 1时,启动定时器,终端设备在时刻2(时刻2处于定时器的时长范围内)在MAC层生成SI request 4,以及在MAC层保留SI request 4,终端设备在时刻3(时刻3处于定时器的时长范围内)获取SI request 1所请求的SI,则终端设备停止该定时器,删除MAC层所保留的SI request 4。又例如,终端设备在时刻4在MAC层生成SI request 5(定时器停止之后终端设备生成的第一SI request),则终端设备启动定时器。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when the terminal device generates the SI request 1 at the MAC layer and sends the SI request 1 to the network device at time 1, the terminal starts the timer, and the terminal device is at the time 2 (the time 2 is within the duration of the timer). The SI request 4 is generated at the MAC layer, and the SI request 4 is reserved at the MAC layer. The terminal device acquires the SI requested by the SI request 1 at time 3 (time 3 is within the duration of the timer), and the terminal device stops the timer. , delete the SI request 4 reserved by the MAC layer. For another example, the terminal device generates the SI request 5 at the MAC layer at time 4 (the first SI request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped), and the terminal device starts the timer.
因此,在本申请实施例的无线通信的方法中,终端设备在MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向网络设备发送第一系统信息请求时启动定时器,从而,终端设备可以基于定时器控制MAC层基于随机接入过程中的MSG1的SI请求的发送,进而,避免MAC层基于随机接入过程中的MSG1的SI请求的频繁调度,以及避免上行随机接入信道的拥塞。Therefore, in the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device starts a timer when the MAC layer generates the first system information request and sends the first system information request to the network device, so that the terminal device can be based on the timer control. The MAC layer is based on the transmission of the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and further avoids frequent scheduling of the MAC layer based on the SI request of the MSG1 in the random access procedure, and avoids congestion of the uplink random access channel.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备300的示意性框图。该终端设备300包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 300 includes:
通信单元310,用于接收网络设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示定时器的时长;The communication unit 310 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer;
处理单元320,用于在MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向该网络设备发送该第一系统信息请求时启动该定时器。The processing unit 320 is configured to start the first system information request at the MAC layer, and start the timer when the first system information request is sent to the network device.
可选地,该处理单元320,还用于在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第二系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第二系统信息请求;Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to generate a second system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and retain the second system information request at the MAC layer;
该处理单元320,还用于在该定时器终止时向该网络设备发送该第二系统信息请求。The processing unit 320 is further configured to send the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
可选地,该处理单元320,还用于在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to: acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该处理单元320,还用于停止该定时器。The processing unit 320 is further configured to stop the timer.
可选地,该处理单元320,还用于在MAC层生成第三系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中,该第三系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates the third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops. Information request.
可选地,该处理单元320,还用于在该定时器的时长内在MAC层生成 第四系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留该第四系统信息请求;Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to: after the duration of the timer, generate a fourth system information request at the MAC layer, and reserve the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;
该处理单元320,还用于在生成该第四系统信息请求之后,在该定时器的时长内获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The processing unit 320 is further configured to: after generating the fourth system information request, acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;
该处理单元320,还用于停止该定时器,并且删除该第四系统信息请求。The processing unit 320 is further configured to stop the timer and delete the fourth system information request.
可选地,该处理单元320,还用于在MAC层生成第五系统信息请求时启动该定时器,其中,该第五系统信息请求为该定时器停止之后该终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates the fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops. Information request.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
通过读取系统信息块获取该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,或者Obtaining system information requested by the first system information request by reading a system information block, or
接收该网络设备发送的用于指示该第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息的RRC消息。Receiving an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
可选地,该终端设备在MAC层生成的系统信息请求为基于随机接入过程中的MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。Optionally, the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated based on the MSG1 in the random access procedure.
可选地,该定时器的时长维护于MAC层。Optionally, the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
可选地,该通信单元310具体用于:Optionally, the communication unit 310 is specifically configured to:
接收该网络设备通过RRC专用信令发送的该配置信息。Receiving the configuration information that the network device sends through RRC dedicated signaling.
应理解,该终端设备300可以对应于方法200中的终端设备,可以实现方法200中终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method 200 may be implemented. For brevity, no further details are provided herein.
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的无线通信的设备400的示意性框图,该设备400包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a device 400 for wireless communication provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 400 includes:
存储器410,用于存储程序,该程序包括代码;The memory 410 is configured to store a program, where the program includes a code;
收发器420,用于和其他设备进行通信;The transceiver 420 is configured to communicate with other devices;
处理器430,用于执行存储器410中的程序代码。The processor 430 is configured to execute program code in the memory 410.
可选地,收发器420用于在处理器430的驱动下执行具体的信号收发。Optionally, the transceiver 420 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 430.
可选地,当该代码被执行时,该处理器430可以实现图2中的方法200中终端设备执行的各个操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。此时,该设备400可以为终端设备,例如,手机。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 430 can implement various operations performed by the terminal device in the method 200 in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein for brevity. At this time, the device 400 can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,该处理器430可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器430还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用 处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 430 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 430 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits. (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
该存储器410可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器430提供指令和数据。存储器410的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器410还可以存储设备类型的信息。The memory 410 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 430. A portion of the memory 410 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 410 can also store information of the device type.
收发器420可以是用于实现信号发送和接收功能,例如频率调制和解调功能或叫上变频和下变频功能。The transceiver 420 can be used to implement signal transmission and reception functions, such as frequency modulation and demodulation functions or upconversion and down conversion functions.
在实现过程中,上述方法的至少一个步骤可以通过处理器430中的硬件的集成逻辑电路完成,或该集成逻辑电路可在软件形式的指令驱动下完成该至少一个步骤。因此,无线通信的设备400可以是个芯片或者芯片组。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器430读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In an implementation process, at least one step of the above method may be performed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 430, or the integrated logic circuit may perform the at least one step driven by an instruction in a software form. Thus, the device 400 for wireless communication can be a chip or chipset. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor 430 reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
图8是根据本申请实施例的系统芯片500的示意性结构图。图5的系统芯片500包括输入接口501、输出接口502、处理器503以及存储器504之间可以通过内部通信连接线路相连,该处理器503用于执行该存储器504中的代码。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The system chip 500 of FIG. 5 includes an input interface 501, an output interface 502, a processor 503, and a memory 504 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line for executing code in the memory 504.
可选地,当该代码被执行时,该处理器503实现方法实施例中由终端设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Alternatively, when the code is executed, the processor 503 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行该计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。该计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。该计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,该计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。该计算机可读存 储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。该可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be wired from a website site, computer, server or data center (for example, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
所属领的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以该权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (20)
- 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of wireless communication, comprising:终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示定时器的时长;Receiving, by the terminal device, configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer;所述终端设备在媒体接入控制MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向所述网络设备发送所述第一系统信息请求时启动所述定时器。The terminal device starts the timer when the media access control MAC layer generates a first system information request and sends the first system information request to the network device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:所述终端设备在所述定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第二系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留所述第二系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a second system information request at a MAC layer within a duration of the timer, and reserves the second system information request at a MAC layer;所述终端设备在所述定时器终止时向所述网络设备发送所述第二系统信息请求。The terminal device sends the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:所述终端设备在所述定时器的时长内获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;所述终端设备停止所述定时器。The terminal device stops the timer.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:所述终端设备在MAC层生成第三系统信息请求时启动所述定时器,其中,所述第三系统信息请求为所述定时器停止之后所述终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates a third system information request, where the third system information request is a first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:所述终端设备在所述定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第四系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留所述第四系统信息请求;The terminal device generates a fourth system information request at the MAC layer within the duration of the timer, and reserves the fourth system information request at the MAC layer;在生成所述第四系统信息请求之后,所述终端设备在所述定时器的时长内获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;After generating the fourth system information request, the terminal device acquires system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;所述终端设备停止所述定时器,并且删除所述第四系统信息请求。The terminal device stops the timer and deletes the fourth system information request.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:所述终端设备在MAC层生成第五系统信息请求时启动所述定时器,其中,所述第五系统信息请求为所述定时器停止之后所述终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The terminal device starts the timer when the MAC layer generates a fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is a first system information request generated by the terminal device after the timer is stopped.
- 根据权利要求3至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在所述定时器的时长内获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息, 包括:The method according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the acquiring, by the terminal device, the system information requested by the first system information request within the duration of the timer comprises:所述终端设备通过读取系统信息块获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,或者Obtaining, by the terminal device, the system information requested by the first system information request by reading a system information block, or所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的用于指示所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息的RRC消息。The terminal device receives an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在MAC层生成的系统信息请求为基于随机接入过程中的第一条消息MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the system information request generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is a system information request generated based on the first message MSG1 in the random access procedure .
- 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述定时器的时长维护于MAC层。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
- 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the configuration information sent by the network device comprises:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备通过RRC专用信令发送的所述配置信息。The terminal device receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device by using RRC dedicated signaling.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:通信单元,用于接收网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示定时器的时长;a communication unit, configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a duration of the timer;处理单元,用于在媒体接入控制MAC层生成第一系统信息请求,以及向所述网络设备发送所述第一系统信息请求时启动所述定时器。And a processing unit, configured to start, when the media access control MAC layer generates a first system information request, and send the first system information request to the network device.
- 根据权利要求11所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein所述处理单元,还用于在所述定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第二系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留所述第二系统信息请求;The processing unit is further configured to generate a second system information request at a MAC layer within a duration of the timer, and retain the second system information request at a MAC layer;所述处理单元,还用于在所述定时器终止时向所述网络设备发送所述第二系统信息请求。The processing unit is further configured to send the second system information request to the network device when the timer expires.
- 根据权利要求11所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein所述处理单元,还用于在所述定时器的时长内获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The processing unit is further configured to acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;所述处理单元,还用于停止所述定时器。The processing unit is further configured to stop the timer.
- 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein所述处理单元,还用于在MAC层生成第三系统信息请求时启动所述定时器,其中,所述第三系统信息请求为所述定时器停止之后所述终端设备生 成的第一个系统信息请求。The processing unit is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates a third system information request, where the third system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops Information request.
- 根据权利要求11所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein所述处理单元,还用于在所述定时器的时长内在MAC层生成第四系统信息请求,以及在MAC层保留所述第四系统信息请求;The processing unit is further configured to generate a fourth system information request at a MAC layer within a duration of the timer, and retain the fourth system information request at a MAC layer;所述处理单元,还用于在生成所述第四系统信息请求之后,在所述定时器的时长内获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息;The processing unit is further configured to: after generating the fourth system information request, acquire system information requested by the first system information request within a duration of the timer;所述处理单元,还用于停止所述定时器,并且删除所述第四系统信息请求。The processing unit is further configured to stop the timer and delete the fourth system information request.
- 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein所述处理单元,还用于在MAC层生成第五系统信息请求时启动所述定时器,其中,所述第五系统信息请求为所述定时器停止之后所述终端设备生成的第一个系统信息请求。The processing unit is further configured to start the timer when the MAC layer generates a fifth system information request, where the fifth system information request is the first system generated by the terminal device after the timer stops Information request.
- 根据权利要求13至16中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:通过读取系统信息块获取所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息,或者Obtaining system information requested by the first system information request by reading a system information block, or接收所述网络设备发送的用于指示所述第一系统信息请求所请求的系统信息的RRC消息。Receiving an RRC message sent by the network device to indicate system information requested by the first system information request.
- 根据权利要求11至17中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备在MAC层生成的系统信息请求为基于随机接入过程中的第一条消息MSG1而生成的系统信息请求。The terminal device according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein the system information generated by the terminal device at the MAC layer is system information generated based on the first message MSG1 in the random access procedure. request.
- 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述定时器的时长维护于MAC层。The terminal device according to any one of claims 11 to 18, characterized in that the duration of the timer is maintained at the MAC layer.
- 根据权利要求11至19中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein the communication unit is specifically configured to:接收所述网络设备通过RRC专用信令发送的所述配置信息。Receiving, by the network device, the configuration information that is sent by using RRC dedicated signaling.
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WO2017028881A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Distribution of system access information in wireless communication system |
CN107371208A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Switching method and device |
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