WO2019153237A1 - Synchronized carrier configuration method, device, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Synchronized carrier configuration method, device, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153237A1
WO2019153237A1 PCT/CN2018/075979 CN2018075979W WO2019153237A1 WO 2019153237 A1 WO2019153237 A1 WO 2019153237A1 CN 2018075979 W CN2018075979 W CN 2018075979W WO 2019153237 A1 WO2019153237 A1 WO 2019153237A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
terminal
configuration information
carriers
capability description
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/075979
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880037342.7A priority Critical patent/CN110754119B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/075979 priority patent/WO2019153237A1/en
Priority to CN202110421067.2A priority patent/CN113207166A/en
Priority to TW108104171A priority patent/TWI785202B/en
Publication of WO2019153237A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153237A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier.
  • the vehicle networking system adopts a Long Term Evolution (LTE)-to-device (D2D, Device to Device) side-link (SL, Sidelink) transmission technology, and the communication data is received by the base station in a conventional LTE system or Different ways of sending, the vehicle networking system uses the terminal-to-terminal direct communication method, so it has higher spectral efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • D2D Device to Device
  • SL Sidelink
  • mode 3 the transmission resources of the terminal are allocated by the base station.
  • mode 4 the terminal determines the transmission resource by means of sensing + reservation.
  • a multi-carrier transmission scheme is introduced, and the data of the terminal can be transmitted on one or more carriers. If the terminal performs data transmission on multiple carriers, time synchronization is first required to enable the terminal to perform synchronous transmission on multiple carriers. Based on this, how to configure the synchronous carrier is a problem to be solved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the method is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • the configuration information includes a first carrier set; and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including an acquiring part and a first selecting part, where
  • the acquiring part is configured to acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
  • the first selecting part is configured to select a synchronization carrier from candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a sending part, configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information includes a first carrier set, and the first carrier set is used by the terminal. Select the sync carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor;
  • the first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
  • the first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor
  • the first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of the first aspect when the computer program is run.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
  • the second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • the second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor
  • the second processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of the second aspect when the computer program is run.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the program for configuring a synchronization carrier is implemented by at least one processor to implement the first aspect or the second Steps of the method described in the aspect
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier.
  • the terminal selects a synchronization carrier based on candidate carriers in the configuration information, so that the synchronization carrier can be set in multi-carrier transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 3 in a car network
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 4 in a car network
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a carrier set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another carrier set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Mode 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by a base station (such as an evolved NodeB in LTE or a 5G base station gNB in a new radio (NR, New Radio) system, specifically The base station sends a control message for indicating the Grant resource to the in-vehicle terminal through the downlink (DL, Down Link). Then, the in-vehicle terminal transmits the data on the SL according to the resource allocated by the base station.
  • the base station may allocate a single transmission resource for the vehicle terminal, or may allocate a semi-static transmission resource for the terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal adopts a transmission mode of listening and reservation.
  • the vehicle terminal acquires an available transmission resource set by means of interception in the resource pool, and the vehicle terminal randomly selects one resource from the transmission resource set for data transmission. Since the service in the car network system has periodic characteristics, the vehicle terminal usually adopts a semi-static transmission mode, that is, after the vehicle terminal selects one transmission resource, the resource is continuously used in multiple transmission cycles, thereby reducing the resource weight.
  • the probability of selection and resource conflicts The vehicle terminal carries information for reserving the next transmission resource in the control information of the current transmission, so that other terminals can determine whether the resource is reserved and used by the vehicle terminal by detecting the control information of the vehicle terminal. The purpose of resource conflicts.
  • mode 3 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by the base station
  • mode 4 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is selected by the terminal autonomously, in the new wireless-vehicle networking technology (NR).
  • NR new wireless-vehicle networking technology
  • a new transmission mode can be defined, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the first carrier set is usually configured by the high-level device in the network, and the set includes a carrier having the capability of providing synchronization reference information, and the terminal can
  • the second carrier set is selected from a set of carriers, and the second carrier set includes a carrier for performing multi-carrier synchronous transmission by the terminal. Therefore, the second carrier set may be regarded as a subset of the first carrier set, or even the second carrier.
  • the set can be the same as the first set of carriers. Based on the relationship between the two sets of carriers, the first carrier set needs to be configured for the terminal, which is also the effect to be achieved by the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be an in-vehicle terminal, a handheld terminal, or a palmtop computer (PDA).
  • PDA palmtop computer
  • the personal digital assistant, the wearable terminal, and the like, the network in the embodiment of the present invention may be an NR network, an LTE network, or the like.
  • FIG. 3 it is a flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process may be applied to a terminal in a V2X architecture of a vehicle network, and the method may include:
  • S301 Acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier.
  • S302 Select a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
  • the synchronization carrier refers to a carrier capable of carrying synchronization information
  • the synchronization information may be time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information based on GNSS; or may be time synchronization based on a base station.
  • Information and/or frequency synchronization information may also be terminal based time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information.
  • the scheme shown in Figure 3 will not be described in detail.
  • the above synchronization information may be used to provide time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information for other carriers during multi-carrier transmission, so as to realize synchronous transmission of data by multiple carriers.
  • the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
  • Parsing the configuration information acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
  • the network side device may send the configuration information by using a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  • the receiving the configuration information sent by the network side device may include: receiving a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel that is sent by the network side device and carrying the configuration information.
  • the network side device takes a base station as an example.
  • the base station may preferably be an eNB or a gNB.
  • the base station can only be in the broadcast mode.
  • the terminal within the coverage transmits the message, and therefore, the base station can carry the configuration information in the broadcast message to the terminal for transmission.
  • the base station may also send the configuration information to the terminal in the RRC interaction signaling. After the terminal access is completed, the above configuration information can be transmitted through the control channel.
  • the configuration information may be pre-configured or pre-stored in the terminal.
  • the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes: obtaining, by parsing the pre-configured configuration information. All carriers that the side-link system can support, and the all carriers are used as the first carrier set.
  • selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set includes:
  • the terminal does not use the carrier that can be supported by the side-link system to perform multi-carrier transmission. Therefore, when the base station sends all the carriers that the side-link system can support to the terminal, the terminal The carrier for multi-carrier transmission can be determined from all the carriers, and the number of the carriers is usually at least one, so a second carrier set is formed. It can be understood that the second carrier set is a subset of the first carrier set, that is, the carriers in the second carrier set are also necessarily in the first carrier set, and therefore, when the terminal can use the side-link system, In the case where all supported carriers perform multi-carrier transmission, the second carrier set and the first carrier set are the same.
  • the terminal may select the synchronization carrier according to the set selection policy, for example, select the synchronization carrier from the second carrier set according to the priority level.
  • the synchronization carrier For example, a carrier with a higher priority in the second carrier set is used as the synchronization carrier; it can be understood that the specific priority determination manner may be based on the priority of the synchronization reference information in the carrier; or the priority of the carrier itself, such as the primary carrier. The priority is higher than that of the carrier or the like; or the priority of the service corresponding to each carrier is not described in this embodiment.
  • the base station may use the set of the foregoing 8 carriers as the first carrier set, and send the carrier set to the terminal through the configuration information, and the terminal may select, in the first carrier set in the configuration information,
  • the second carrier set of the carrier transmission for example, the second carrier set includes carrier 1 and carrier 2.
  • the terminal may select a synchronization carrier for synchronization reference from the second carrier set according to the priority level, for example, it may be carrier 1 Or, carrier 2, or when the two carriers have the same priority, the synchronization carrier is carrier 1 and carrier 2.
  • the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
  • Parsing the configuration information obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
  • the network side device can still send the configuration information by using a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  • a broadcast message an RRC related signaling
  • a control channel a control channel
  • the configuration information may be pre-configured or pre-stored in the terminal.
  • the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
  • selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set includes:
  • Carriers that can be used usually use carriers that can be used by lower-capability terminals.
  • some terminals can support the 3GPP standard version Rel-14 or the previous version, and some terminals can support the 3GPP standard version Rel-15; therefore, the terminal supporting the Rel-15 version is supporting the Rel-
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal supporting the Rel-14 version or the previous version is required. Therefore, the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes: Carriers that can be used by terminals supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier.
  • the maximum number of carriers that the network system can support is eight, which are respectively identified as carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, ..., carrier 8.
  • Supporting a carrier that can be used by a terminal of the 3GPP protocol Rel-14 version as a first carrier set for example, carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, and carrier 4 are carriers that can be used by the Rel-14 terminal, then the first carrier set Including carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, carrier 4.
  • the terminal supports the 3GPP protocol Rel-15 version, and the terminal can combine the carrier required for multi-carrier transmission after receiving the first carrier set by using the configuration information, for example, carrier 1, carrier 2, and carrier 5. .
  • the terminal can sequentially detect the synchronization information on carrier 1 and carrier 2, thereby dividing carrier 1 and carrier 2 into a second carrier set, and selecting a synchronization carrier therefrom.
  • FIG. 6 a flow of a method for configuring a synchronous carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may be applied to a network side device in a V2X architecture of a vehicle network, and the method may be include:
  • S601 Send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information includes a first carrier set, and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
  • the configuration information may include all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description.
  • sending configuration information to the terminal may include:
  • the configuration information is sent to the terminal through a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  • the method further includes: based on the configuration information, the carrier that is used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, where the method further includes:
  • a network side device may acquire capability description information of the terminals in a process of attaching or accessing a terminal in the communication coverage of the base station, and in order to implement multi-carrier transmission between terminals of different capabilities, the network
  • the side device for example, the base station, can select a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description from all the carriers that the sidelink system can support.
  • a carrier that can be used by a terminal that conforms to a preset capability description refers to a carrier that can be used by a less capable terminal.
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and previous versions.
  • a terminal supporting 3GPP Release 15 it is possible to enable a terminal supporting 3GPP Release 15 to perform multi-carrier transmission with a terminal supporting 3GPP Release 14 and earlier.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention selects a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the configuration information, thereby implementing a setting scheme for the synchronization carrier when performing multi-carrier transmission in the vehicle networking technology.
  • a terminal device 70 which includes an obtaining part 701 and a first selecting part 702, is provided.
  • the acquiring part 701 is configured to acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
  • the first selecting part 702 is configured to select a synchronization carrier from candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
  • the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
  • Parsing the configuration information acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
  • the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
  • All carriers that the side-link system can support are obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and all the carriers are used as the first carrier set.
  • the first selection part 702 is configured to:
  • the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
  • Parsing the configuration information obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
  • the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
  • the first selection part 702 is configured to:
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes: a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier versions.
  • the obtaining part 701 is configured to: receive a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel, which is sent by the network side device and carries the configuration information.
  • the terminal device 70 involved in this embodiment is a terminal device in a D2D network architecture, and may even be a terminal device in a V2X network architecture.
  • the “part” may be a partial circuit, a partial processor, a partial program or software, etc., of course, may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
  • each component in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module.
  • the integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and is not sold or used as a stand-alone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment is essentially Said that the part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc. or a processor that performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing a program of access control, and the program of the access control is implemented by at least one processor to implement the technical solution shown in FIG. 3 The steps of the method.
  • a specific hardware structure of a terminal device 70 includes: a first network interface 801, a first memory 802, and a first process. 803; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 804.
  • bus system 804 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • Bus system 804 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 804 in FIG.
  • the first network interface 801 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
  • a first memory 802 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor 803;
  • the first processor 803 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, execute:
  • the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier
  • the first memory 802 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • the first memory 802 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the first processor 803 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the first processor 803 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the first processor 803 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the first memory 802, and the first processor 803 reads the information in the first memory 802 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the first processor 803 in the terminal device 70 is further configured to perform the steps of the method in the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. 3 when the computer program is executed, and details are not described herein.
  • a composition of a network device 90 including: a sending part 901 configured to send configuration information to a terminal; wherein the configuration The information includes a first set of carriers; the first set of carriers is used by the terminal to select a synchronous carrier.
  • the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description.
  • the network device 90 further includes: a second selecting portion 902, configured to select the all carriers that can be supported by the side-link system based on the set capability description information.
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier versions.
  • the sending part 901 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal by using a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  • the network device 90 involved in this embodiment is a network device in a D2D network architecture, and may even be a network device in a V2X network architecture, such as a base station (eNB or gNB).
  • eNB base station
  • gNB base station
  • the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing a program for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the program for configuring a synchronization carrier is executed by at least one processor to implement the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. The steps of the method.
  • the program for configuring a synchronization carrier is executed by at least one processor to implement the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. The steps of the method.
  • a specific hardware component of the network device 90 includes: a second network interface 1101, a second memory 1102, and a second process. 1103; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 1104.
  • the bus system 1104 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1104 in FIG. among them,
  • the second network interface 1101 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
  • a second memory 1102 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1103;
  • the second processor 1103 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
  • the configuration information includes a first carrier set; and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
  • the second processor 1103 in the network device 90 is further configured to perform the steps of the method in the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. 6 when the computer program is executed, and details are not described herein.
  • the terminal selects a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the configuration information, thereby implementing a setting scheme for the synchronization carrier when performing multi-carrier transmission in the vehicle networking technology.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide a synchronized carrier configuration method, a device, and a computer storage medium. The method may comprise: acquiring a first carrier set on the basis of configuration information; the first carrier set comprising at least one candidate carrier; selecting a synchronized carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set. The present invention can realize the configuration of the synchronized carrier in multi-carrier transmission.

Description

配置同步载波的方法、设备及计算机存储介质Method, device and computer storage medium for configuring synchronous carrier 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种配置同步载波的方法、设备及计算机存储介质。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier.
背景技术Background technique
车联网系统采用基于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)-设备到设备(D2D,Device to Device)的侧行链路(SL,Sidelink)传输技术,与传统的LTE系统中通信数据通过基站接收或者发送的方式不同,车联网系统采用终端到终端直接通信的方式,因此具有更高的频谱效率以及更低的传输时延。The vehicle networking system adopts a Long Term Evolution (LTE)-to-device (D2D, Device to Device) side-link (SL, Sidelink) transmission technology, and the communication data is received by the base station in a conventional LTE system or Different ways of sending, the vehicle networking system uses the terminal-to-terminal direct communication method, so it has higher spectral efficiency and lower transmission delay.
在第三代合作伙伴项目(3GPP,the 3rd Generation Partnership Project)Rel-14中对车联网技术(V2X,Vehicle-to-Everything)进行了标准化,定义了两种传输模式:模式3和模式4。在模式3中,终端的传输资源由基站分配。在模式4中,终端采用侦听(sensing)+预留(reservation)的方式确定传输资源。In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project) Rel-14, the vehicle networking technology (V2X, Vehicle-to-Everything) was standardized, and two transmission modes were defined: mode 3 and mode 4. In mode 3, the transmission resources of the terminal are allocated by the base station. In mode 4, the terminal determines the transmission resource by means of sensing + reservation.
在Rel-15车联网系统中,引入了多载波传输方案,终端的数据可以在一个或者多个载波上进行传输。如果终端在多个载波上进行数据传输,那么首先就需要进行时间同步,以使得终端能够在多个载波上进行同步传输,基于此,那么如何配置同步载波是需要解决的问题。In the Rel-15 car network system, a multi-carrier transmission scheme is introduced, and the data of the terminal can be transmitted on one or more carriers. If the terminal performs data transmission on multiple carriers, time synchronization is first required to enable the terminal to perform synchronous transmission on multiple carriers. Based on this, how to configure the synchronous carrier is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种配置同步载波的方法、设备及计算机存储介质。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier.
本发明实施例的技术方案可以如下实现:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种配置同步载波的方法,所述方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;Obtaining a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。And selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种配置同步载波的方法,所述方法应用于网络侧设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the method is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。Transmitting configuration information to the terminal; wherein the configuration information includes a first carrier set; and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括获取部分、第一选取部分;其中,In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including an acquiring part and a first selecting part, where
所述获取部分,配置为基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;The acquiring part is configured to acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
所述第一选取部分,配置为从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。The first selecting part is configured to select a synchronization carrier from candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括发送部分,配置为向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a sending part, configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information includes a first carrier set, and the first carrier set is used by the terminal. Select the sync carrier.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor;
所述第一网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第一存储器,用于存储能够在所述第一处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor;
所述第一处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第一方面所述方法的步骤。The first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of the first aspect when the computer program is run.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:第二网络接口、第二存储器和第二处理器;In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
其中,所述第二网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第二存储器,用于存储能够在第二处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor;
所述第二处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第二方面所述方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of the second aspect when the computer program is run.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有配置同步载波的程序,所述配置同步载波的程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的方法的步骤In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the program for configuring a synchronization carrier is implemented by at least one processor to implement the first aspect or the second Steps of the method described in the aspect
本发明实施例提供了一种配置同步载波的方法、设备及计算机存储介 质;终端基于配置信息中的候选载波选取同步载波,从而能够实现多载波传输中同步载波的设置。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for configuring a synchronization carrier. The terminal selects a synchronization carrier based on candidate carriers in the configuration information, so that the synchronization carrier can be set in multi-carrier transmission.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为车联网中的模式3的场景示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 3 in a car network;
图2为车联网中的模式4的场景示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of mode 4 in a car network;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种配置同步载波的方法流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种载波集合示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a carrier set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种载波集合示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another carrier set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种配置同步载波的方法流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的组成示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的具体硬件结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的组成示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络设备的组成示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的具体硬件结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为便于理解本发明实施例的技术方案,以下分别对车联网中的模式3和模式4进行解释说明。To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, modes 3 and 4 in the Internet of Vehicles are separately explained below.
模式3:如图1所示,车载终端的传输资源是由基站(如LTE中的演进基站(eNB,evolved NodeB)或新无线(NR,New Radio)系统中的5G基站gNB)分配的,具体地,基站通过下行链路(DL,Down Link)向车载终端下发用于指示授权(Grant)资源的控制消息;而后,车载终端根据基站分配的资源在SL上进行数据的发送。在模式3中,基站可以为车载终端分配单次传输的资源,也可以为终端分配半静态传输的资源。Mode 3: As shown in FIG. 1 , the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by a base station (such as an evolved NodeB in LTE or a 5G base station gNB in a new radio (NR, New Radio) system, specifically The base station sends a control message for indicating the Grant resource to the in-vehicle terminal through the downlink (DL, Down Link). Then, the in-vehicle terminal transmits the data on the SL according to the resource allocated by the base station. In mode 3, the base station may allocate a single transmission resource for the vehicle terminal, or may allocate a semi-static transmission resource for the terminal.
模式4:如图2所示,车载终端采用侦听+预留的传输方式。车载终端在资源池中通过侦听的方式获取可用的传输资源集合,车载终端从该传输 资源集合中随机选取一个资源进行数据的传输。由于车联网系统中的业务具有周期性特征,因此车载终端通常采用半静态传输的方式,即车载终端选取一个传输资源后,就会在多个传输周期中持续的使用该资源,从而降低资源重选以及资源冲突的概率。车载终端会在本次传输的控制信息中携带预留下次传输资源的信息,从而使得其他终端可以通过检测该车载终端的控制信息判断这块资源是否被该车载终端预留和使用,达到降低资源冲突的目的。Mode 4: As shown in Figure 2, the vehicle terminal adopts a transmission mode of listening and reservation. The vehicle terminal acquires an available transmission resource set by means of interception in the resource pool, and the vehicle terminal randomly selects one resource from the transmission resource set for data transmission. Since the service in the car network system has periodic characteristics, the vehicle terminal usually adopts a semi-static transmission mode, that is, after the vehicle terminal selects one transmission resource, the resource is continuously used in multiple transmission cycles, thereby reducing the resource weight. The probability of selection and resource conflicts. The vehicle terminal carries information for reserving the next transmission resource in the control information of the current transmission, so that other terminals can determine whether the resource is reserved and used by the vehicle terminal by detecting the control information of the vehicle terminal. The purpose of resource conflicts.
需要说明的是,在LTE-V2X中分别使用模式3表示车载终端的传输资源是由基站分配的,用模式4表示车载终端的传输资源是终端自主选取的,在新无线-车联网技术(NR-V2X,New Radio-Vehicle-to-Everything)中,可以定义新的传输模式,本发明对此不做限定。It should be noted that, in LTE-V2X, mode 3 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is allocated by the base station, and mode 4 is used to indicate that the transmission resource of the in-vehicle terminal is selected by the terminal autonomously, in the new wireless-vehicle networking technology (NR). In the case of -V2X, New Radio-Vehicle-to-Everything, a new transmission mode can be defined, which is not limited by the present invention.
针对上述车联网的模式架构,终端在多个载波上进行同步传输时,通常会由网络中的高层设备配置第一载波集合,该集合中包括具有提供同步参考信息能力的载波,终端可以从第一载波集合中选取第二载波集合,而第二载波集合中所包括的是终端进行多载波同步传输的载波,因此,第二载波集合可以认为是第一载波集合的子集,甚至第二载波集合可以与第一载波集合相同。基于上述两个载波集合之间的关系,那么就需要针对终端配置第一载波集合,这也是本发明实施例的技术方案所要达到的效果。For the above-mentioned mode architecture of the Internet of Vehicles, when the terminal performs synchronous transmission on multiple carriers, the first carrier set is usually configured by the high-level device in the network, and the set includes a carrier having the capability of providing synchronization reference information, and the terminal can The second carrier set is selected from a set of carriers, and the second carrier set includes a carrier for performing multi-carrier synchronous transmission by the terminal. Therefore, the second carrier set may be regarded as a subset of the first carrier set, or even the second carrier. The set can be the same as the first set of carriers. Based on the relationship between the two sets of carriers, the first carrier set needs to be configured for the terminal, which is also the effect to be achieved by the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例的全部技术方案,不仅适用于车联网系统中,也可以适用于其他端到端通信系统中,本发明实施例中的所述终端可以为车载终端、手持终端、掌上电脑(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)、可穿戴式终端等等,本发明实施例中的所述网络可以为NR网络、LTE网络等等。All the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are applicable not only to the vehicle networking system, but also to other end-to-end communication systems. The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be an in-vehicle terminal, a handheld terminal, or a palmtop computer (PDA). The personal digital assistant, the wearable terminal, and the like, the network in the embodiment of the present invention may be an NR network, an LTE network, or the like.
参见图3,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种配置同步载波的方法流程,该流程可以应用于车联网V2X架构中的终端,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 3, it is a flowchart of a method for configuring a synchronization carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process may be applied to a terminal in a V2X architecture of a vehicle network, and the method may include:
S301:基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;S301: Acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier.
S302:从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。S302: Select a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
在图3所示方案中,需要说明的是,同步载波是指能够承载同步信息的载波,该同步信息可以是基于GNSS的时间同步信息和/或频率同步信息;也可以是基于基站的时间同步信息和/或频率同步信息;还可以是基于终端的时间同步信息和/或频率同步信息。图3所示方案对此不做赘述。上述同步信息可以在多载波传输时,用于为其他载波提供时间同步信息和/或频率同步信息,以实现多个载波同步传输数据。In the solution shown in FIG. 3, it should be noted that the synchronization carrier refers to a carrier capable of carrying synchronization information, and the synchronization information may be time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information based on GNSS; or may be time synchronization based on a base station. Information and/or frequency synchronization information; may also be terminal based time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information. The scheme shown in Figure 3 will not be described in detail. The above synchronization information may be used to provide time synchronization information and/or frequency synchronization information for other carriers during multi-carrier transmission, so as to realize synchronous transmission of data by multiple carriers.
对于图3所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 3, in a possible implementation, the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support;
解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
针对该实现方式,需要说明的是,网络侧设备可以通过广播消息、RRC相关信令或控制信道等方式发送配置信息。相对应地,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,具体可以包括:接收网络侧设备发送的承载有所述配置信息的广播消息、RRC相关信令或控制信道。For the implementation manner, it should be noted that the network side device may send the configuration information by using a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel. Correspondingly, the receiving the configuration information sent by the network side device may include: receiving a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel that is sent by the network side device and carrying the configuration information.
举例来说,网络侧设备以基站为例,该基站可以优选为eNB或gNB,当终端仅处于基站的覆盖范围内,但并没有接入到该基站时,基站仅能够通过广播的方式向处于覆盖范围内的终端传输消息,因此,基站可以将配置信息承载于广播消息中向终端进行传输。此外,在终端接入基站,建立RRC连接的过程中,基站也可以将配置信息承载于RRC交互信令中发送至终端。当终端接入完成后,就可以通过控制信道传输上述配置信息。For example, the network side device takes a base station as an example. The base station may preferably be an eNB or a gNB. When the terminal is only in the coverage of the base station but does not access the base station, the base station can only be in the broadcast mode. The terminal within the coverage transmits the message, and therefore, the base station can carry the configuration information in the broadcast message to the terminal for transmission. In addition, in the process of the terminal accessing the base station and establishing the RRC connection, the base station may also send the configuration information to the terminal in the RRC interaction signaling. After the terminal access is completed, the above configuration information can be transmitted through the control channel.
此外,配置信息也可以预先配置或预先存储在终端之中,基于此,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。In addition, the configuration information may be pre-configured or pre-stored in the terminal. In another possible implementation manner, the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes: obtaining, by parsing the pre-configured configuration information. All carriers that the side-link system can support, and the all carriers are used as the first carrier set.
针对上述两种实现方式,从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波,具体包括:For the foregoing two implementation manners, selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set includes:
从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission from all carriers that the side-link system can support;
从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
需要说明的是,在某一时刻,终端并不是使用侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波进行多载波传输,因此,当基站将侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波发送至终端后,终端就可以从所述所有载波中确定用于进行多载波传输的载波,该载波的数量通常至少为一个,因此会形成一个第二载波集合。可以理解地,第二载波集合为第一载波集合的子集,也就是说,第二载波集合中的载波也必然处于第一载波集合中,因此,当终端能够使用侧行链路系统所能够支持的所有载波进行多载波传输的情况下,第二载波集合和第一载波集合相同。It should be noted that, at a certain moment, the terminal does not use the carrier that can be supported by the side-link system to perform multi-carrier transmission. Therefore, when the base station sends all the carriers that the side-link system can support to the terminal, the terminal The carrier for multi-carrier transmission can be determined from all the carriers, and the number of the carriers is usually at least one, so a second carrier set is formed. It can be understood that the second carrier set is a subset of the first carrier set, that is, the carriers in the second carrier set are also necessarily in the first carrier set, and therefore, when the terminal can use the side-link system, In the case where all supported carriers perform multi-carrier transmission, the second carrier set and the first carrier set are the same.
并且,由于第二载波集合中的载波均能够进行多载波数据传输,因此,终端可以依据设定的选取策略从中选取同步载波,例如,依照优先级的高低从第二载波集合中选取同步载波,比如,将第二载波集合中优先级更高的载波作为同步载波;可以理解地,具体的优先级确定方式可以基于载波中同步参考信息的优先级;或者载波自身的优先级,例如主载波的优先级高于从载波等;或者基于每个载波对应的业务的优先级,本实施例不做赘述。Moreover, since the carriers in the second carrier set are capable of multi-carrier data transmission, the terminal may select the synchronization carrier according to the set selection policy, for example, select the synchronization carrier from the second carrier set according to the priority level. For example, a carrier with a higher priority in the second carrier set is used as the synchronization carrier; it can be understood that the specific priority determination manner may be based on the priority of the synchronization reference information in the carrier; or the priority of the carrier itself, such as the primary carrier. The priority is higher than that of the carrier or the like; or the priority of the service corresponding to each carrier is not described in this embodiment.
以图4所示的载波集合示意图为例,比如网络系统所能够支持的最大载波数为8个,分别标识为载波1、载波2、载波3、……、载波8;那么网络中的高层设备,比如基站就可以将包含有上述8个载波的集合作为第一载波集合,并将该载波集合通过配置信息发送至终端,终端就能够在配置信息中的第一载波集合内选择用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合,例如第二载波集合包括载波1和载波2,随后,终端就可以依据优先级的高低从第二载波集合中选取用于同步参考的同步载波,比如可以是载波1,或,载波2,或,当两个载波优先级相同时,同步载波为载波1和载波2。Taking the carrier set diagram shown in FIG. 4 as an example, for example, the maximum number of carriers that the network system can support is eight, which are respectively identified as carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, ..., carrier 8; then the high-level device in the network For example, the base station may use the set of the foregoing 8 carriers as the first carrier set, and send the carrier set to the terminal through the configuration information, and the terminal may select, in the first carrier set in the configuration information, The second carrier set of the carrier transmission, for example, the second carrier set includes carrier 1 and carrier 2. Then, the terminal may select a synchronization carrier for synchronization reference from the second carrier set according to the priority level, for example, it may be carrier 1 Or, carrier 2, or when the two carriers have the same priority, the synchronization carrier is carrier 1 and carrier 2.
对于图3所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 3, in a possible implementation, the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description;
解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
针对该实现方式,需要说明的是,网络侧设备仍然可以通过广播消息、RRC相关信令或控制信道等方式发送配置信息。具体发送过程参见前述实现方式,在此不再赘述。For the implementation, it should be noted that the network side device can still send the configuration information by using a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel. For the specific sending process, refer to the foregoing implementation manner, and details are not described herein again.
此外,配置信息也可以预先配置或预先存储在终端之中,基于此,在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:In addition, the configuration information may be pre-configured or pre-stored in the terminal. In another possible implementation, the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information includes:
通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。The carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
针对上述两种实现方式,从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波,具体包括:For the foregoing two implementation manners, selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set includes:
从所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波中选取用于进行多 载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting, from the carriers that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission;
从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
对于上述两种实现方式,在具体实施过程中,由于相同的网络中各终端的能力有所差异,那么在这些能力有差异的终端之间实现多载波传输,那么就需要采用有差异的终端均能够使用的载波,通常会采用能力较低的终端所能够使用的载波。例如在D2D架构或V2X架构中,某些终端能够支持3GPP标准版本Rel-14或之前版本,某些终端能够支持3GPP标准版本Rel-15;因此,支持Rel-15版本的终端在向支持Rel-14版本或之前版本的终端进行多载波传输时,就需要使用支持Rel-14版本或之前版本的终端能够使用的载波,因此,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括:支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。For the above two implementation manners, in the specific implementation process, since the capabilities of the terminals in the same network are different, if multi-carrier transmission is implemented between the terminals with different capabilities, then it is necessary to adopt different terminals. Carriers that can be used usually use carriers that can be used by lower-capability terminals. For example, in the D2D architecture or the V2X architecture, some terminals can support the 3GPP standard version Rel-14 or the previous version, and some terminals can support the 3GPP standard version Rel-15; therefore, the terminal supporting the Rel-15 version is supporting the Rel- When the terminal of the version 14 or the previous version performs the multi-carrier transmission, the carrier that can be used by the terminal supporting the Rel-14 version or the previous version is required. Therefore, the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes: Carriers that can be used by terminals supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier.
以图5所示的载波集合示意图为例,比如网络系统所能够支持的最大载波数为8个,分别标识为载波1、载波2、载波3、……、载波8。支持3GPP协议Rel-14版本的终端所能够使用的载波来作为第一载波集合,比如,载波1、载波2、载波3、载波4是能够被Rel-14终端使用的载波,那么第一载波集合包括载波1、载波2、载波3、载波4。设定本实施例中终端支持3GPP协议Rel-15版本,那么该终端就能够通过配置信息接收到第一载波集合后,结合进行多载波发送所需要的载波,例如载波1、载波2和载波5。终端依次可以检测载波1和载波2上的同步信息,从而将载波1和载波2划分为第二载波集合,并从中选取同步载波。Taking the carrier set diagram shown in FIG. 5 as an example, for example, the maximum number of carriers that the network system can support is eight, which are respectively identified as carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, ..., carrier 8. Supporting a carrier that can be used by a terminal of the 3GPP protocol Rel-14 version as a first carrier set, for example, carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, and carrier 4 are carriers that can be used by the Rel-14 terminal, then the first carrier set Including carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, carrier 4. In the embodiment, the terminal supports the 3GPP protocol Rel-15 version, and the terminal can combine the carrier required for multi-carrier transmission after receiving the first carrier set by using the configuration information, for example, carrier 1, carrier 2, and carrier 5. . The terminal can sequentially detect the synchronization information on carrier 1 and carrier 2, thereby dividing carrier 1 and carrier 2 into a second carrier set, and selecting a synchronization carrier therefrom.
基于前述技术方案相同的发明构思,参见图6,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种配置同步载波的方法流程,该流程可以应用于车联网V2X架构中的网络侧设备,该方法可以包括:Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing technical solution, referring to FIG. 6 , a flow of a method for configuring a synchronous carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may be applied to a network side device in a V2X architecture of a vehicle network, and the method may be include:
S601:向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。S601: Send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information includes a first carrier set, and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
对于图6所示的技术方案,配置信息可以包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,或者,符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。For the technical solution shown in FIG. 6, the configuration information may include all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description.
对于图6所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,向终端发送配置信息,可以包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 6, in a possible implementation manner, sending configuration information to the terminal may include:
通过广播消息、RRC相关信令或控制信道向所述终端发送配置信息。The configuration information is sent to the terminal through a broadcast message, an RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
可以理解地,该实现方式的具体内容参见图3所示的技术方案,在此不再赘述。For details, refer to the technical solution shown in FIG. 3 for details of the implementation, and details are not described herein again.
基于配置信息中包括符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:The method further includes: based on the configuration information, the carrier that is used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, where the method further includes:
基于设定的能力描述信息,从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。And selecting, according to the set capability description information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description from all carriers that can be supported by the side-link system.
举例来说,网络侧设备,例如基站,可以在处于基站自身通信覆盖范围的终端进行附着或接入过程中获取这些终端的能力描述信息,而为了实现不同能力终端之间的多载波传输,网络侧设备,例如基站就可以从侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。通常来说,符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波指的是能力较低的终端所能够使用的载波。优选地,在本实施例具体实施过程中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。从而能够使得支持3GPP版本15的终端与支持3GPP版本14及之前版本的终端进行多载波传输。For example, a network side device, for example, a base station, may acquire capability description information of the terminals in a process of attaching or accessing a terminal in the communication coverage of the base station, and in order to implement multi-carrier transmission between terminals of different capabilities, the network The side device, for example, the base station, can select a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description from all the carriers that the sidelink system can support. In general, a carrier that can be used by a terminal that conforms to a preset capability description refers to a carrier that can be used by a less capable terminal. Preferably, in the specific implementation process of the embodiment, the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and previous versions. Thereby, it is possible to enable a terminal supporting 3GPP Release 15 to perform multi-carrier transmission with a terminal supporting 3GPP Release 14 and earlier.
本发明实施例的终端从配置信息的候选载波中选取同步载波,从而实现了车联网技术中进行多载波传输时,关于同步载波的设置方案。The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention selects a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the configuration information, thereby implementing a setting scheme for the synchronization carrier when performing multi-carrier transmission in the vehicle networking technology.
基于前述技术方案相同的发明构思,参见图7,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备70,包括获取部分701、第一选取部分702;其中,Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing technical solution, referring to FIG. 7, a terminal device 70, which includes an obtaining part 701 and a first selecting part 702, is provided.
所述获取部分701,配置为基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;The acquiring part 701 is configured to acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
所述第一选取部分702,配置为从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。The first selecting part 702 is configured to select a synchronization carrier from candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述获取部分701,配置为:In the above solution, the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support;
解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述获取部分701,配置为:In the above solution, the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。All carriers that the side-link system can support are obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and all the carriers are used as the first carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述第一选取部分702,配置为:In the above solution, the first selection part 702 is configured to:
从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission from all carriers that the side-link system can support;
从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
在上述方案中,所述获取部分701,配置为:In the above solution, the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description;
解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述获取部分701,配置为:In the above solution, the obtaining part 701 is configured to:
通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。The carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述第一选取部分702,配置为:In the above solution, the first selection part 702 is configured to:
从所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。And selecting, from the carriers that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission; and selecting the synchronization carrier from the second carrier set.
在上述方案中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括:支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。In the above solution, the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes: a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier versions.
在上述方案中,所述获取部分701,配置为:接收网络侧设备发送的承载有所述配置信息的广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道。In the above solution, the obtaining part 701 is configured to: receive a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel, which is sent by the network side device and carries the configuration information.
可以理解地,本实施例所涉及的终端设备70为D2D网络架构中的终端设备,甚至可以是V2X网络架构中的终端设备。It can be understood that the terminal device 70 involved in this embodiment is a terminal device in a D2D network architecture, and may even be a terminal device in a V2X network architecture.
可以理解地,在本实施例中,“部分”可以是部分电路、部分处理器、部分程序或软件等等,当然也可以是单元,还可以是模块也可以是非模块化的。It can be understood that in this embodiment, the “part” may be a partial circuit, a partial processor, a partial program or software, etc., of course, may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
另外,在本实施例中的各组成部分可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each component in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并非作为独立的产品进行销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中,基于这样的理解,本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可 以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或processor(处理器)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and is not sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment is essentially Said that the part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc. or a processor that performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
因此,本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有接入控制的程序,所述接入控制的程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述图3所示的技术方案中所述方法的步骤。Therefore, the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing a program of access control, and the program of the access control is implemented by at least one processor to implement the technical solution shown in FIG. 3 The steps of the method.
基于上述终端设备70以及计算机存储介质,参见图8,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备70的具体硬件结构,包括:第一网络接口801、第一存储器802和第一处理器803;各个组件通过总线系统804耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统804用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统804除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统804。其中,第一网络接口801,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;Based on the foregoing terminal device 70 and a computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 8, a specific hardware structure of a terminal device 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first network interface 801, a first memory 802, and a first process. 803; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 804. As can be appreciated, bus system 804 is used to implement connection communication between these components. Bus system 804 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 804 in FIG. The first network interface 801 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
第一存储器802,用于存储能够在第一处理器803上运行的计算机程序;a first memory 802, configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor 803;
第一处理器803,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The first processor 803 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, execute:
基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;Obtaining a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。And selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
可以理解,本发明实施例中的第一存储器802可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的第一存储器802旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the first memory 802 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). The first memory 802 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
而第一处理器803可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过第一处理器803中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的第一处理器803可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于第一存储器802,第一处理器803读取第一存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The first processor 803 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the first processor 803 or an instruction in a form of software. The first processor 803 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the first memory 802, and the first processor 803 reads the information in the first memory 802 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
具体来说,终端设备70中的第一处理器803还配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述图3所示技术方案中所述方法的步骤,这里不再进行赘述。Specifically, the first processor 803 in the terminal device 70 is further configured to perform the steps of the method in the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. 3 when the computer program is executed, and details are not described herein.
基于前述技术方案相同的发明构思,参见图9,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备90的组成,包括:发送部分901,配置为向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing technical solution, referring to FIG. 9 , a composition of a network device 90 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, including: a sending part 901 configured to send configuration information to a terminal; wherein the configuration The information includes a first set of carriers; the first set of carriers is used by the terminal to select a synchronous carrier.
在上述方案中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,或者,符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。In the above solution, the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description.
在上述方案中,参见图10,所述网络设备90还包括:第二选取部分902,配置为基于设定的能力描述信息,从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。In the above solution, referring to FIG. 10, the network device 90 further includes: a second selecting portion 902, configured to select the all carriers that can be supported by the side-link system based on the set capability description information. A carrier that can be used by a terminal that meets the preset capability description.
在上述方案中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。In the above solution, the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier versions.
在上述方案中,所述发送部分901,配置为:通过广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道向所述终端发送配置信息。In the foregoing solution, the sending part 901 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal by using a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
可以理解地,本实施例所涉及的网络设备90为D2D网络架构中的网络设备,甚至可以是V2X网络架构中的网络设备,比如基站(eNB或gNB)。It can be understood that the network device 90 involved in this embodiment is a network device in a D2D network architecture, and may even be a network device in a V2X network architecture, such as a base station (eNB or gNB).
另外,本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有配置同步载波的程序,所述配置同步载波的程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述图6所示技术方案中所述方法的步骤。针对计算机存储介质的具体阐述,参见前述技术方案中的说明,在此不再赘述。In addition, the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing a program for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the program for configuring a synchronization carrier is executed by at least one processor to implement the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. The steps of the method. For a detailed description of the computer storage medium, refer to the description in the foregoing technical solution, and details are not described herein again.
基于上述网络设备90以及计算机存储介质,参见图11,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备90的具体硬件组成,包括:第二网络接口1101、第二存储器1102和第二处理器1103;各个组件通过总线系统1104耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统1104用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1104除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图11中将各种总线都标为总线系统1104。其中,Based on the foregoing network device 90 and the computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 11 , a specific hardware component of the network device 90 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a second network interface 1101, a second memory 1102, and a second process. 1103; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 1104. It will be appreciated that the bus system 1104 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1104 in FIG. among them,
其中,所述第二网络接口1101,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface 1101 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
第二存储器1102,用于存储能够在第二处理器1103上运行的计算机程序;a second memory 1102, configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1103;
第二处理器1103,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The second processor 1103 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。Transmitting configuration information to the terminal; wherein the configuration information includes a first carrier set; and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
可以理解地,本实施例中网络设备90的具体硬件结构中的组成部分,与前述技术方案中的相应部分类似,在此不做赘述。It is to be understood that the components in the specific hardware structure of the network device 90 in this embodiment are similar to the corresponding parts in the foregoing technical solutions, and are not described herein.
具体来说,网络设备90中的第二处理器1103,还配置为运行所述计算 机程序时,执行前述图6所示技术方案中所述方法的步骤,这里不再进行赘述。Specifically, the second processor 1103 in the network device 90 is further configured to perform the steps of the method in the foregoing technical solution shown in FIG. 6 when the computer program is executed, and details are not described herein.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例中,终端从配置信息的候选载波中选取同步载波,从而实现了车联网技术中进行多载波传输时,关于同步载波的设置方案。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal selects a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the configuration information, thereby implementing a setting scheme for the synchronization carrier when performing multi-carrier transmission in the vehicle networking technology.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种配置同步载波的方法,所述方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a synchronization carrier, the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
    基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;Obtaining a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
    从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。And selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support;
    解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
  3. 根据权利要求1中所述的方法,其中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information comprises:
    通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。All carriers that the side-link system can support are obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and all the carriers are used as the first carrier set.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set comprises:
    从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission from all carriers that the side-link system can support;
    从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description;
    解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于配置信息获取第一载波集合,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first carrier set based on the configuration information comprises:
    通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为 所述第一载波集合。The carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其中,所述从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波,具体包括:The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the selecting a synchronization carrier from the candidate carriers of the first carrier set comprises:
    从所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting, from the carriers that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission;
    从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
  8. 根据权利要求5至7所述的方法,其中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括:支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description includes: a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and previous versions. .
  9. 根据权利要求2或5所述的方法,其中,所述接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the receiving the configuration information sent by the network side device comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的承载有所述配置信息的广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道。Receiving, by the network side device, a broadcast message carrying the configuration information, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  10. 一种配置同步载波的方法,所述方法应用于网络侧设备,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a synchronization carrier, where the method is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
    向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。Transmitting configuration information to the terminal; wherein the configuration information includes a first carrier set; and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,或者,符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。The method according to claim 10, wherein the configuration information comprises all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11 wherein the method further comprises:
    基于设定的能力描述信息,从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。And selecting, according to the set capability description information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description from all carriers that can be supported by the side-link system.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and earlier versions.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述向终端发送配置信息,可以包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the sending the configuration information to the terminal may include:
    通过广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道向所述终端发送配置信息。The configuration information is sent to the terminal through a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling or a control channel.
  15. 一种终端设备,包括获取部分、第一选取部分;其中,A terminal device includes an acquisition part and a first selection part; wherein
    所述获取部分,配置为基于配置信息获取第一载波集合;其中,所述 第一载波集合中包括至少一个候选载波;The acquiring part is configured to acquire a first carrier set based on the configuration information, where the first carrier set includes at least one candidate carrier;
    所述第一选取部分,配置为从所述第一载波集合的候选载波中选取同步载波。The first selecting part is configured to select a synchronization carrier from candidate carriers of the first carrier set.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述获取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining part is configured to:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes all carriers that the side-link system can support;
    解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, acquiring all carriers that the side-link system can support from the configuration information, and using the all carriers as the first carrier set.
  17. 根据权利要求15中所述的终端设备,其中,所述获取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining part is configured to:
    通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,并将所述所有载波作为所述第一载波集合。All carriers that the side-link system can support are obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and all the carriers are used as the first carrier set.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一选取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first selection part is configured to:
    从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission from all carriers that the side-link system can support;
    从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述获取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining part is configured to:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波;Receiving configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information includes a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description;
    解析所述配置信息,从所述配置信息中获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。Parsing the configuration information, obtaining, from the configuration information, a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, and using a carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description as the first carrier set.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述获取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining part is configured to:
    通过解析预先配置的配置信息获取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,并将所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波作为所述第一载波集合。The carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is obtained by parsing the pre-configured configuration information, and the carrier that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description is used as the first carrier set.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一选取部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the first selection part is configured to:
    从所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波中选取用于进行多载波传输的第二载波集合;Selecting, from the carriers that can be used by the terminal that meets the preset capability description, a second carrier set for performing multi-carrier transmission;
    从所述第二载波集合中选取所述同步载波。Selecting the synchronization carrier from the second set of carriers.
  22. 根据权利要求19至21所述的终端设备,其中,所述符合预设能 力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括:支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。The terminal device according to claim 19 to 21, wherein the carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description includes: a terminal that supports end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and previous versions. Carrier.
  23. 根据权利要求16或19所述的方法,其中,所述获取部分,配置为:接收网络侧设备发送的承载有所述配置信息的广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道。The method according to claim 16 or 19, wherein the obtaining part is configured to: receive a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling or a control channel, which is sent by the network side device and carries the configuration information.
  24. 一种网络设备,包括发送部分,配置为向终端发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息包括第一载波集合;所述第一载波集合用于所述终端选取同步载波。A network device includes a transmitting part configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information includes a first carrier set, and the first carrier set is used by the terminal to select a synchronization carrier.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其中,所述配置信息包括侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波,或者,符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。The network device according to claim 24, wherein the configuration information comprises all carriers that the side-link system can support, or a carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:第二选取部分,配置为基于设定的能力描述信息,从所述侧行链路系统能够支持的所有载波中选取所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波。The network device according to claim 25, wherein the network device further comprises: a second selecting portion configured to select, from all carriers supported by the side-link system, based on the set capability description information A carrier that can be used by a terminal that conforms to a preset capability description.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的网络设备,其中,所述符合预设能力描述的终端所能够使用的载波,包括支持3GPP版本14及之前版本中端到端通信技术的终端所能够使用的载波。The network device according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the carrier that can be used by the terminal that conforms to the preset capability description includes a carrier that can be used by a terminal supporting end-to-end communication technology in 3GPP Release 14 and previous versions. .
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其中,所述发送部分,配置为:通过广播消息、无线资源控制RRC相关信令或控制信道向所述终端发送配置信息。The network device according to claim 24, wherein the transmitting portion is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal by using a broadcast message, a radio resource control RRC related signaling, or a control channel.
  29. 一种终端设备,包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,A terminal device includes: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor; wherein
    所述第一网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
    所述第一存储器,用于存储能够在所述第一处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor;
    所述第一处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至9任一项所述方法的步骤。The first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 when the computer program is run.
  30. 一种网络设备,包括:第二网络接口、第二存储器和第二处理器;A network device includes: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
    其中,所述第二网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
    所述第二存储器,用于存储能够在第二处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor;
    所述第二处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求10至14任一项所述方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 10 to 14 when the computer program is run.
  31. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有配置同步载波的程序,所述配置同步载波的程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9任一项或权利要求10至14任一项所述的方法的步骤。A computer storage medium storing a program for configuring a synchronization carrier, the program for configuring a synchronization carrier being implemented by at least one processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 9 or any one of claims 10 to 14. The steps of the method described in the item.
PCT/CN2018/075979 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Synchronized carrier configuration method, device, and computer storage medium WO2019153237A1 (en)

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