WO2019153221A1 - Resource configuration method and apparatus, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Resource configuration method and apparatus, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153221A1
WO2019153221A1 PCT/CN2018/075928 CN2018075928W WO2019153221A1 WO 2019153221 A1 WO2019153221 A1 WO 2019153221A1 CN 2018075928 W CN2018075928 W CN 2018075928W WO 2019153221 A1 WO2019153221 A1 WO 2019153221A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time
sar
time period
uplink
range
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PCT/CN2018/075928
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/075928 priority Critical patent/WO2019153221A1/en
Priority to CN201880069258.3A priority patent/CN111264078B/en
Publication of WO2019153221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153221A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource configuration method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
  • the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) is a parameter that measures the intensity of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method and device, and a computer storage medium.
  • the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period;
  • the terminal Determining, by the terminal, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the second time limit;
  • the SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, so that the uplink resource in the second time range is adjusted by the network device based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the SAR margin of the first time period is updated, and the updated SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, Uplink resources in the second time range are adjusted by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or a short transmission time interval (sTTI).
  • sTTI short transmission time interval
  • the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, including:
  • the terminal determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • the terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, including:
  • a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range based on a first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the terminal determines the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range.
  • SAR margin including:
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the sending the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device includes:
  • the terminal determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal sends the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device.
  • the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period;
  • the network device Determining, by the network device, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the first Two time range;
  • a SAR margin of the first time period based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and Adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  • the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range of the first time period, including:
  • the network device records a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in a first time period
  • the network device determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • the network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, including:
  • the network device determines, according to the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the network device determines the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range.
  • SAR margin including:
  • the SAR margin of the cycle is based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and a target SAR threshold value.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period includes:
  • the network device determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission.
  • a recording unit configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
  • a second determining unit configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
  • a sending unit configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • an updating unit configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust the second by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period Upstream resources within the time range.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  • the recording unit is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; a correspondence between a transmit power and a SAR value, and the first The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value .
  • the second determining unit is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target The SAR threshold value determines the SAR margin for the first time period.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the sending unit is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
  • a recording unit configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in the first time period
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
  • a second determining unit configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
  • an adjusting unit configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • an updating unit configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time
  • the adjusting unit is further configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  • the recording unit is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range of the first time period; and a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and the The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the first time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value .
  • the second determining unit is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target The SAR threshold value determines the SAR margin for the first time period.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the adjusting unit is configured to determine that the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has computer executable instructions stored thereon, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the resource configuration method.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention introduces the concept of SAR headroom, and the SAR margin is the remainder of the SAR cumulative value of the terminal within a period of time (such as the first time period) from the target SAR threshold (SAR_target).
  • SAR_target target SAR threshold
  • the terminal side autonomously iteratively calculates the SAR margin and requests the network to dynamically schedule the uplink resource, in another
  • the network side iteratively calculates the SAR margin and dynamically schedules the uplink resource.
  • the network allocates fewer uplink resources to the terminal, and the dynamic scheduling of the uplink resource can adaptively reduce the SAR value of the terminal, thereby avoiding the high-power terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain position change of a first time period according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 26dBm high-power terminal is introduced on the Time Division Duplexing (TDD), which limits the uplink and downlink time slot ratio used by the network to solve the SAR over-standard, that is, over 50.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the slot ratio of the % uplink transmission cannot be used. This is feasible in the LTE network, because the uplink and downlink time slot ratio of LTE is a fixed 7 modes, as shown in Table 1 below, and the time slot ratio actually used by the network is also statically unchanged.
  • the simple solution of LTE is no longer applicable, because the uplink and downlink ratio of NR is no longer a fixed mode, but is dynamically adjustable, as shown in Table 2 below. It includes an uplink symbol (UL symbol, represented by U in the table), a downlink symbol (DL symbol, represented by D in the table), and a flexible symbol (indicated by X in the table), wherein the flexible symbol can be for each
  • the UE User Equipment
  • U Uplink symbol
  • DL symbol downlink symbol
  • X flexible symbol
  • the uplink and downlink of LTE are all in units of 1 ms subframes, and NR uses symbols as the basic unit of uplink and downlink.
  • the length of the symbol also varies with the subcarrier spacing used by the network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the resource configuration method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device capable of communicating with a network such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, such as a gNB of a 5G system.
  • the terminal After the terminal enters the connected state, the terminal starts to implement the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period
  • the second time range in the first time period is the first time range The time range after the current time in the time period, assuming that the current time is t and t0 ⁇ t ⁇ t1, the first range is [t0, t], and the second time range is [t, t1].
  • the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, and is implemented in the following manner: 1) the terminal records the first time in the first time period The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the range; 2) the terminal determines the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmit in the first time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission.
  • the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value is closely related to the antenna design of the terminal and the posture of the human holding terminal. Therefore, the actual transmission power of the terminal and the different holding state are required to be tested.
  • the SAR value correspondence list in a certain time is obtained, for example, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal (P-> SAR Hand), and the transmission power in the posture of the head hand close to the terminal.
  • P->SAR Hand the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal
  • P->SAR Head Correspondence with SAR values (P->SAR Head) and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship lists are stored in the terminal, and the correspondence list is as shown in Table 3:
  • the terminal needs to detect whether the holding state is in a Hand state, a Head state or other state, and the terminal records the transmitting power corresponding to the uplink transmission from the time t0 to the current time t in real time, and then, the terminal
  • the SAR cumulative value is calculated based on the corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the SAR value in the corresponding grip state. It is assumed that the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal at [t0, t] is SAR(1), and the calculation formula of SAR(1) is : If n symbols are included between [t0,t], the calculation formula of SAR1 is It is worth noting that since the current time t is varied, the first time range and the second time range also vary.
  • Step 102 The terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the The second time range is described.
  • the terminal may obtain the uplink and downlink configuration information based on the configuration of the network or the preset information. As shown in Table 2 above, the uplink and downlink configuration information may be any of the 62 formats.
  • the terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, which is implemented by: 1) the terminal is based on the upper and lower Determining, by the row configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; 2) the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the second time range And determining, by the number of uplink symbols, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the duration of the first time period is in units of time units, for example, the length T0 of the first time period is equal to N time units, N is a positive integer, and the time unit is a subframe or a time slot. , or sTTI.
  • the second time range [t, t1] includes M time units, M ⁇ N, and based on the uplink and downlink configuration information, it can be determined that each time unit includes n uplink symbols, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range is It is M ⁇ n.
  • the first transmit power is the maximum transmit power of the terminal
  • the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power is, for example, a SAR value (SAR_23) at a transmit power of 23 dBm, based on which the uplink symbol in the second time range corresponds.
  • the calculation formula of the SAR cumulative value SAR(2) is: M ⁇ n ⁇ SAR_23.
  • Step 103 The terminal determines the SAR margin of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. Transmitting the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the terminal determines, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target SAR threshold value.
  • the SAR margin of the first time period is determined, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target SAR threshold value.
  • the SAR margin of the first time period can be determined by the following formula: SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)), where SAR(1) is the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • SAR(2) is the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and SAR_target is the target SAR threshold value.
  • the terminal monitors the SAR margin in real time, and determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold (for example, 0), and sends the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, where the network device is located.
  • the first threshold for example, 0
  • the flexible symbols are not used for uplink transmission, and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by one time unit, and the time unit takes a subframe as an example, and moves the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period, and is at the first T0.
  • Subframe n+1 is added after the last subframe n of the period, so that a second T0 period is formed, and when the current moment reaches the end of the second T0 period, the first one in the second T0 period is The sub-frame 2 is shifted out, and the sub-frame n+2 is added after the last sub-frame n+1 of the second T0 period, and so on.
  • the duration of the current time from the initial time t0 is greater than or equal to the duration T0 of the first time period.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the first time range and the second time range of the first time period also change, based on the above steps 101-103 And updating the SAR margin of the first time period, and sending the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to use the updated SAR margin of the first time period by the network device Adjusting uplink resources in the second time range.
  • the SAR accumulation amount corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first T0 period is SAR (s1)
  • the uplink of the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period is SAR (s2)
  • the SAR cumulant corresponding to the uplink symbol of the subframe n+1 following the last subframe n of the first T0 period is SAR (s3)
  • the updated SAR margin for a time period is: SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3), where SAR(s1) and SAR(s2) can be calculated by the correspondence shown in Table 3, SAR (s3) It can be calculated by using the uplink and downlink configuration information and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power (such as SAR_23).
  • SAR(s3) n ⁇ SAR_23.
  • the SAR margin of the second T0 cycle ie, the updated first T0 cycle
  • the second T0 cycle ie, the updated first T0 cycle
  • the SAR margin is sent to the network device, and the network device does not need to perform uplink transmission in the second time range (ie, subframe n+1), and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the resource configuration method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device capable of communicating with a network such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, such as a gNB of a 5G system.
  • the network device starts to implement the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period
  • the second time range in the first time period is the first time range The time range after the current time in the time period, assuming that the current time is t and t0 ⁇ t ⁇ t1, the first range is [t0, t], and the second time range is [t, t1].
  • the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, and is implemented by: 1) the network device records the first time period in the first time period. The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in a time range; 2) the network device determines the first part based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmit in the first time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in a time range.
  • the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value is closely related to the antenna design of the terminal and the posture of the human holding terminal. Therefore, the actual transmission power of the terminal and the different holding state are required to be tested.
  • the SAR value correspondence list in a certain time (such as the symbol length) is obtained, for example, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal (P-> SAR Hand), and the transmission power in the posture of the head hand close to the terminal.
  • P->SAR Hand the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal
  • P->SAR Head Correspondence with SAR values
  • the corresponding relationship lists are stored in the terminal, and the terminal reports the corresponding relationship list to the network device.
  • the network device records the transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission from the time t0 to the current time t in real time, and then the network device calculates the SAR cumulative value based on the corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the SAR value in the corresponding grip state, assuming that the terminal is at [t0
  • the cumulative SAR of the uplink transmission of t, t] is SAR(1), and the calculation formula of SAR(1) is: If n symbols are included between [t0,t], the calculation formula of SAR1 is It is worth noting that since the current time t is varied, the first time range and the second time range also vary.
  • Step 302 The network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range.
  • the uplink and downlink configuration information may be any of 62 formats.
  • the network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, by using the following manner: 1) the network device Determining, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; 2) determining, by the network device, a first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the second The number of uplink symbols in the time range determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the duration of the first time period is in units of time units, for example, the length T0 of the first time period is equal to N time units, N is a positive integer, and the time unit is a subframe or a time slot. , or sTTI.
  • the second time range [t, t1] includes M time units, M ⁇ N, and based on the uplink and downlink configuration information, it can be determined that each time unit includes n uplink symbols, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range is It is M ⁇ n.
  • the first transmit power is the maximum transmit power of the terminal
  • the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power is, for example, a SAR value (SAR_23) at a transmit power of 23 dBm, based on which the uplink symbol in the second time range corresponds.
  • the calculation formula of the SAR cumulative value SAR(2) is: M ⁇ n ⁇ SAR_23.
  • Step 303 The network device determines, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period. And adjusting an uplink resource in the second time range based on a SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the network device is based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target SAR threshold value, A SAR margin for the first time period is determined.
  • the SAR margin of the first time period can be determined by the following formula: SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)), where SAR(1) is the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • SAR(2) is the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and SAR_target is the target SAR threshold value.
  • the network device monitors the SAR margin in real time, and determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to a first threshold (eg, 0), and the flexible symbol is in the second time range (ie, [t, t1]) No uplink transmission is required, and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
  • a first threshold eg, 0
  • the flexible symbol is in the second time range (ie, [t, t1])
  • No uplink transmission is required, and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by one time unit, and the time unit takes a subframe as an example, and moves the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period, and is at the first T0.
  • Subframe n+1 is added after the last subframe n of the period, so that a second T0 period is formed, and when the current moment reaches the end of the second T0 period, the first one in the second T0 period is The sub-frame 2 is shifted out, and the sub-frame n+2 is added after the last sub-frame n+1 of the second T0 period, and so on.
  • the duration of the current time from the initial time t0 is greater than or equal to the duration T0 of the first time period.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the first time range and the second time range of the first time period also change, based on the foregoing steps 301-303 And updating the SAR margin of the first time period, and adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range according to the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the SAR accumulation amount corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first T0 period is SAR (s1)
  • the uplink of the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period is SAR (s2)
  • the SAR cumulant corresponding to the uplink symbol of the subframe n+1 following the last subframe n of the first T0 period is SAR (s3)
  • the updated SAR margin for a time period is: SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3), where SAR(s1) and SAR(s2) can be calculated by the corresponding relationship between transmit power and SAR value, SAR ( S3) can be calculated by using the uplink and downlink configuration information and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power (such as SAR_23).
  • the network device will be flexible in the second time range (ie, subframe n+1) The symbols do not need to be uplinked, and the maximum transmit power is back to 23dBm.
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the resource configuration apparatus includes:
  • a recording unit 401 configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period
  • the first determining unit 402 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range And the second time range;
  • the second determining unit 403 is configured to determine the SAR of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. margin;
  • the sending unit 404 is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period. .
  • the device further includes:
  • the updating unit 405 is configured to update the SAR margin of the first time period when the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time;
  • the sending unit 404 is further configured to send the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the SAR margin based on the updated first time period. Upstream resources in the second time range.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  • the recording unit 401 is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; based on a correspondence between a transmit power and a SAR value, and the foregoing
  • the corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in a time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  • the first determining unit 402 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a first SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the second determining unit 403 is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and A target SAR threshold value that determines a SAR margin for the first time period.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the sending unit 404 is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource configuration apparatus includes:
  • the recording unit 501 is configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period;
  • the first determining unit 502 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range And the second time range;
  • the second determining unit 503 is configured to determine the SAR of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. margin;
  • the adjusting unit 504 is configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • the updating unit 505 is configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time;
  • the adjusting unit 504 is further configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  • the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
  • the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  • the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
  • the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  • the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  • the recording unit 501 is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range of the first time period; and a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and The transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range is determined, and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range is determined.
  • the first determining unit 502 is configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a number of uplink symbols in a second time range in the first time period; and corresponding to the first transmit power. a first SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  • the second determining unit 503 is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and A target SAR threshold value that determines a SAR margin for the first time period.
  • the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  • the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  • the adjusting unit 504 is configured to determine that the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource configuration method.
  • the functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • the resource configuration device may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer device may be a terminal or a network device.
  • computer device 100 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 1002 (processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device.
  • a processing device such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a memory 1004 for storing data, and a transmission device 1006 for a communication function.
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • FIG. 6 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 6, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method.
  • Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100.
  • the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF radio frequency
  • the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a resource configuration method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium, the method comprising: a terminal records an SAR cumulative value corresponding to uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; on the basis of uplink and downlink configuration information, the terminal determines an SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, the first time period comprising the first time range and the second time range; on the basis of the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the terminal determines the SAR remainder in the first time period, and sends the SAR remainder in the first time period to a network device, such that the network device adjusts the uplink resources in the second time range on the basis of the SAR remainder in the first time period.

Description

一种资源配置方法及装置、计算机存储介质Resource configuration method and device, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源配置方法及装置、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource configuration method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
比吸收率(SAR,Specific Absorption Rate)是衡量终端对人体电磁辐射强度的指标参量,标准上对SAR值有严格的指标要求,终端不能超过该限值。一般来说,终端发射功率越高则SAR值就越高,因此对于高功率终端(功率>23dBm)相比普通功率终端(功率=23dBm)SAR值是影响其实际使用的关键因素之一。如何规避高功率终端SAR超标的问题是有待解决的问题。The Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) is a parameter that measures the intensity of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the terminal. The standard has strict requirements on the SAR value, and the terminal cannot exceed the limit. Generally speaking, the higher the terminal transmit power is, the higher the SAR value is. Therefore, for a high power terminal (power > 23 dBm), the SAR value of the ordinary power terminal (power = 23 dBm) is one of the key factors affecting its practical use. How to avoid the problem of high-power terminal SAR exceeding the standard is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种资源配置方法及装置、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method and device, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置方法,包括:The resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;The terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period;
所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;Determining, by the terminal, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the second time limit;
所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Determining, by the terminal, the SAR residual amount of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, The SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, so that the uplink resource in the second time range is adjusted by the network device based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。When the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, the SAR margin of the first time period is updated, and the updated SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, Uplink resources in the second time range are adjusted by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或短传输时间间隔(sTTI,short  Transmission Time Interval)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or a short transmission time interval (sTTI).
本发明实施例中,所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, including:
所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;Transmitting, by the terminal, a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period;
所述终端基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The terminal determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
本发明实施例中,所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, including:
所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;Determining, by the terminal, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period based on the uplink and downlink configuration information;
所述终端基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。Determining, by the terminal, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, based on a first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
本发明实施例中,所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal determines the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. SAR margin, including:
所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。Determining, by the terminal, the first time period based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and a target SAR threshold value. SAR margin.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device includes:
所述终端确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备。When the terminal determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal sends the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置方法,包括:The resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;The network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period;
所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;Determining, by the network device, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the first Two time range;
所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,并基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Determining, by the network device, a SAR margin of the first time period based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and Adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Updating the SAR margin of the first time period when the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, and adjusting the second time based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period Upstream resources within range.
本发明实施例中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。In this embodiment of the present invention, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range of the first time period, including:
所述网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;The network device records a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in a first time period;
所述网络设备基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The network device determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, including:
所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;Determining, by the network device, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period based on the uplink and downlink configuration information;
所述网络设备基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。The network device determines, according to the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device determines the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. SAR margin, including:
所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。Determining, by the network device, the first time based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and a target SAR threshold value. The SAR margin of the cycle.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period includes:
所述网络设备确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二时间范围内的灵活符号不用于上行传输。When the network device determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置装置,包括:The resource configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
记录单元,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;a recording unit, configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period;
第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
发送单元,用于将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。And a sending unit, configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述装置还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes:
更新单元,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;And an updating unit, configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time;
所述发送单元,还用于将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The sending unit is further configured to send the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust the second by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period Upstream resources within the time range.
本发明实施例中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。In this embodiment of the present invention, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
本发明实施例中,所述记录单元,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the recording unit is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; a correspondence between a transmit power and a SAR value, and the first The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
本发明实施例中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value .
本发明实施例中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second determining unit is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target The SAR threshold value determines the SAR margin for the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述发送单元,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置装置,包括:The resource configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
记录单元,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;a recording unit, configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in the first time period;
第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
调整单元,用于基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。And an adjusting unit, configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述装置还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes:
更新单元,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;And an updating unit, configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time;
所述调整单元,还用于基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The adjusting unit is further configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。In this embodiment of the present invention, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
本发明实施例中,所述记录单元,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the recording unit is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range of the first time period; and a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and the The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the first time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
本发明实施例中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value .
本发明实施例中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second determining unit is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target The SAR threshold value determines the SAR margin for the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述调整单元,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二时间范围内的灵活符号不用于上行传输。In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting unit is configured to determine that the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述的资源配置方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has computer executable instructions stored thereon, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the resource configuration method.
本发明实施例的技术方案,引入SAR余量(SAR headroom)的概念,SAR余量为终端在一段时间(如第一时间周期)内的SAR累积值距离目标SAR门限值(SAR_target)的余量,通过迭代计算规定时间(如第一时间周期)内的SAR余量来动态调度上行资源,在一实施方式中,终端侧自主迭代计算SAR余量并请求网络动态调度上行资源,在另一实施方式中,网络侧迭代计算SAR余量并动态调度上行资源。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,当SAR余量较低时,网络为终端分配较少的上行资源,通过这种动态的调度上行资源能够适应性地降低终端的SAR值,从而规避高功率终端SAR值超标的问题。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention introduces the concept of SAR headroom, and the SAR margin is the remainder of the SAR cumulative value of the terminal within a period of time (such as the first time period) from the target SAR threshold (SAR_target). By dynamically calculating the SAR margin within a specified time (eg, the first time period) to dynamically schedule the uplink resource. In an implementation manner, the terminal side autonomously iteratively calculates the SAR margin and requests the network to dynamically schedule the uplink resource, in another In an implementation manner, the network side iteratively calculates the SAR margin and dynamically schedules the uplink resource. According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the SAR margin is low, the network allocates fewer uplink resources to the terminal, and the dynamic scheduling of the uplink resource can adaptively reduce the SAR value of the terminal, thereby avoiding the high-power terminal. The problem of SAR exceeding the standard.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为本发明实施例的资源配置方法的流程示意图一;1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的第一时间周期的时域位置改变的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain position change of a first time period according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的资源配置方法的流程示意图二;3 is a second schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的资源配置装置的结构组成示意图一;4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的资源配置装置的结构组成示意图二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为便于理解本发明实施例的技术方案,以下对上下行资源配置的相关概念进行解释说明。To facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the related concepts of uplink and downlink resource configuration are explained below.
在长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)时代,时分双工(TDD,Time Division Duplexing)B41上引入了26dBm高功率终端,为解决SAR超标限定了网络使用的上下行时隙配比,即超过50%上行发射的时隙配比不能使用。这在LTE网络中是可行的,因为LTE的上下行时隙配比是固定的7种模式,如下表1所示,且网络实际使用的时隙配比也是静态不变的。In the era of Long Term Evolution (LTE), the 26dBm high-power terminal is introduced on the Time Division Duplexing (TDD), which limits the uplink and downlink time slot ratio used by the network to solve the SAR over-standard, that is, over 50. The slot ratio of the % uplink transmission cannot be used. This is feasible in the LTE network, because the uplink and downlink time slot ratio of LTE is a fixed 7 modes, as shown in Table 1 below, and the time slot ratio actually used by the network is also statically unchanged.
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000001
表1Table 1
但对于新无线(NR,New Radio)来说,LTE这种简单的解决方案不再适用,原因为NR的上下行配比不再是固定的模式,而是动态可调整的,如下表2所示,它包括了上行符号(UL symbol,表中用U表示)、下行符号(DL symbol,表中用D表示)、灵活符号(flexible symbol,表中用X表示),其中flexible symbol可以针对每个终端(UE,User Equipment)动态设定为UL symbol或DL symbol或空符号。因此在标准中无法再简单的限定某几种上下行配比不能使用高功率。此外,LTE的上下行都是以1ms子帧为单位,而NR则采用符号(symbol)作为上下行的基本单元,symbol的长度也随着网络使用的子载波间隔的不同而不同。从上面可以看出,为规避高功率终端SAR超标的问题,必须寻找新的解决方案。However, for the new wireless (NR, New Radio), the simple solution of LTE is no longer applicable, because the uplink and downlink ratio of NR is no longer a fixed mode, but is dynamically adjustable, as shown in Table 2 below. It includes an uplink symbol (UL symbol, represented by U in the table), a downlink symbol (DL symbol, represented by D in the table), and a flexible symbol (indicated by X in the table), wherein the flexible symbol can be for each The UE (User Equipment) is dynamically set to a UL symbol or a DL symbol or an empty symbol. Therefore, in the standard, it is no longer possible to simply limit certain types of uplink and downlink ratios to use high power. In addition, the uplink and downlink of LTE are all in units of 1 ms subframes, and NR uses symbols as the basic unit of uplink and downlink. The length of the symbol also varies with the subcarrier spacing used by the network. As can be seen from the above, in order to avoid the problem of high power terminal SAR exceeding the standard, it is necessary to find a new solution.
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000002
表2Table 2
图1为本发明实施例的资源配置方法的流程示意图一,如图1所示,所述资源配置 方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the resource configuration method includes the following steps:
步骤101:终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。Step 101: The terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period.
本发明实施例中的终端可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式机等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。本发明实施例中的网络设备可以是基站,例如5G系统的gNB。本发明实施例中,当终端进入连接态后,终端开始执行本发明实施例的方案。The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device capable of communicating with a network such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer. The network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, such as a gNB of a 5G system. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal enters the connected state, the terminal starts to implement the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,第一时间周期是一个时间窗口,假设该时间窗口的长度为T0,初始时,该时间窗口的起始时间为t0,末尾时间为t1,其中,t1-t0=T。在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围,假设当前时刻为t且t0≤t≤t1,则第一间范围为[t0,t],第二时间范围为[t,t1]。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time period is a time window, and the length of the time window is assumed to be T0. Initially, the start time of the time window is t0, and the end time is t1, where t1-t0=T. In an embodiment, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period, and the second time range in the first time period is the first time range The time range after the current time in the time period, assuming that the current time is t and t0 ≤ t ≤ t1, the first range is [t0, t], and the second time range is [t, t1].
本发明实施例中,所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,通过以下方式实现:1)所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;2)所述终端基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, and is implemented in the following manner: 1) the terminal records the first time in the first time period The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the range; 2) the terminal determines the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmit in the first time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission.
本发明实施例中,发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系跟终端的天线设计、人握持终端的姿势等有密切关系,因此,需通过实际测试将终端各发射功率与不同握持状态在一定时间(如symbol长度)内的SAR值对应关系列表得到,例如人手靠近终端的姿势下发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系(P->SAR Hand)、头手靠近终端的姿势下发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系(P->SAR Head)等等。这些对应关系列表存储于终端内部,对应关系列表如表3所示:In the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value is closely related to the antenna design of the terminal and the posture of the human holding terminal. Therefore, the actual transmission power of the terminal and the different holding state are required to be tested. The SAR value correspondence list in a certain time (such as the symbol length) is obtained, for example, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal (P-> SAR Hand), and the transmission power in the posture of the head hand close to the terminal. Correspondence with SAR values (P->SAR Head) and so on. The corresponding relationship lists are stored in the terminal, and the correspondence list is as shown in Table 3:
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000003
表3table 3
终端需检测所处的握持状态是处于手持(Hand)状态、头手状态(Head)还是其它状态,终端实时记录从t0时刻到当前时刻t之间的上行发射对应的发射功率,然后,终端基于相应握持状态下的发射功率与SAR值的对应关系计算SAR累积值,假设终端在[t0,t]的上行发射对应的SAR累积值为SAR(1),SAR(1)的计算公式为:
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000004
如果[t0,t]之间包括n个symbol,则SAR1的计算公式为
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000005
值得注意的是,由于当前时刻t是变化的,因而,第一时间范围和第二时间范围也是变化的。
The terminal needs to detect whether the holding state is in a Hand state, a Head state or other state, and the terminal records the transmitting power corresponding to the uplink transmission from the time t0 to the current time t in real time, and then, the terminal The SAR cumulative value is calculated based on the corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the SAR value in the corresponding grip state. It is assumed that the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal at [t0, t] is SAR(1), and the calculation formula of SAR(1) is :
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000004
If n symbols are included between [t0,t], the calculation formula of SAR1 is
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000005
It is worth noting that since the current time t is varied, the first time range and the second time range also vary.
步骤102:所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围。Step 102: The terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the The second time range is described.
本发明实施例中,所述终端可以基于网络的配置或预设信息获取上下行配置信息,如上述表2所示,上下行配置信息可以是62种格式的任意一种。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may obtain the uplink and downlink configuration information based on the configuration of the network or the preset information. As shown in Table 2 above, the uplink and downlink configuration information may be any of the 62 formats.
本发明实施例中,所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,通过以下方式实现:1)所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;2)所述终端基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功 率大于等于第一功率值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, which is implemented by: 1) the terminal is based on the upper and lower Determining, by the row configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; 2) the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the second time range And determining, by the number of uplink symbols, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
应理解,所述第一时间周期的时长是以时间单元为单位,例如所述第一时间周期的长度T0等于N个时间单元,N为正整数,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。假设第二时间范围[t,t1]包括M个时间单元,M≤N,基于上下行配置信息可确定出每个时间单元包括n个上行符号,则第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数为M×n。此外,第一发射功率为终端的最大发射功率,第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值例如是:23dBm发射功率下的SAR值(SAR_23),基于此,第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值SAR(2)的计算公式为:M×n×SAR_23。It should be understood that the duration of the first time period is in units of time units, for example, the length T0 of the first time period is equal to N time units, N is a positive integer, and the time unit is a subframe or a time slot. , or sTTI. It is assumed that the second time range [t, t1] includes M time units, M ≤ N, and based on the uplink and downlink configuration information, it can be determined that each time unit includes n uplink symbols, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range is It is M×n. In addition, the first transmit power is the maximum transmit power of the terminal, and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power is, for example, a SAR value (SAR_23) at a transmit power of 23 dBm, based on which the uplink symbol in the second time range corresponds. The calculation formula of the SAR cumulative value SAR(2) is: M×n×SAR_23.
步骤103:所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Step 103: The terminal determines the SAR margin of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. Transmitting the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal determines, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target SAR threshold value. The SAR margin of the first time period.
基于此,所述第一时间周期的SAR余量可以通过以下公式确定:SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)),其中,SAR(1)为所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,SAR(2)为所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,SAR_target为目标SAR门限值。Based on this, the SAR margin of the first time period can be determined by the following formula: SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)), where SAR(1) is the uplink transmission in the first time range. Corresponding SAR cumulative value, SAR(2) is the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and SAR_target is the target SAR threshold value.
终端实时监控SAR余量,确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值(例如0)时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,网络设备在所述第二时间范围(即[t,t1])内将灵活符号均不用做上行发射,同时将最大发射功率回退到23dBm。The terminal monitors the SAR margin in real time, and determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold (for example, 0), and sends the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, where the network device is located. In the second time range (ie [t, t1]), the flexible symbols are not used for uplink transmission, and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置不是固定不变的,初始时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置为[t0,t1],t1-t0=T,当前时刻从t0变化到t1,当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,需要更新所述第一时间周期的时域位置,即:所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,以增加一个时间单元为例,所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。参照图2,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加了一个时间单元,且该时间单元以子帧为例,将第一个T0周期内的首个子帧1移出,并在第一个T0周期的最后一个子帧n后面增加子帧n+1,这样,就形成了第二个T0周期,当前时刻达到所述第二个T0周期的末尾时刻时,将第二个T0周期内的首个子帧2移出,并在第二个T0周期的最后一个子帧n+1后面增加子帧n+2,依次类推,当前时刻距离初始时刻t0的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长T0时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period is not fixed. Initially, the time domain position of the first time period is [t0, t1], t1-t0=T, current time. When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period needs to be updated, that is, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit. For example, by adding a time unit, the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period, and a time unit is added at the end of the first time period. Referring to FIG. 2, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by one time unit, and the time unit takes a subframe as an example, and moves the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period, and is at the first T0. Subframe n+1 is added after the last subframe n of the period, so that a second T0 period is formed, and when the current moment reaches the end of the second T0 period, the first one in the second T0 period is The sub-frame 2 is shifted out, and the sub-frame n+2 is added after the last sub-frame n+1 of the second T0 period, and so on. The duration of the current time from the initial time t0 is greater than or equal to the duration T0 of the first time period. The time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
基于此,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,所述第一时间周期的第一时间范围和第二时间范围也会发生变化,基于上述步骤101-步骤103,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。以图2为例,假设当前时刻T0≤t≤2×T0,第一个T0周期内的上行发射对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s1),第一个T0周期内的首个子帧1的上行发射对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s2),第一个T0周期的最后一个子帧n后面的子帧n+1的上行符号对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s3),则更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量为:SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3),其中,SAR(s1)和SAR(s2)可以通过表3所示 的对应关系计算得到,SAR(s3)可以通过上下行配置信息和第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值(如SAR_23)计算得到,假设子帧n+1包括n个上行符号,则SAR(s3)=n×SAR_23。当所述第二个T0周期(也即更新的第一个T0周期)的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二个T0周期(也即更新的第一个T0周期)的SAR余量发送给网络设备,网络设备在所述第二时间范围(即子帧n+1)内将灵活符号均不用做上行发射,同时最大发射功率回退到23dBm。Based on this, when the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, the first time range and the second time range of the first time period also change, based on the above steps 101-103 And updating the SAR margin of the first time period, and sending the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to use the updated SAR margin of the first time period by the network device Adjusting uplink resources in the second time range. Taking FIG. 2 as an example, suppose that the current time T0 ≤ t ≤ 2 × T0, the SAR accumulation amount corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first T0 period is SAR (s1), and the uplink of the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period The SAR cumulant corresponding to the transmission is SAR (s2), and the SAR cumulant corresponding to the uplink symbol of the subframe n+1 following the last subframe n of the first T0 period is SAR (s3), and the updated The SAR margin for a time period is: SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3), where SAR(s1) and SAR(s2) can be calculated by the correspondence shown in Table 3, SAR (s3) It can be calculated by using the uplink and downlink configuration information and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power (such as SAR_23). If the subframe n+1 includes n uplink symbols, then SAR(s3)=n×SAR_23. When the SAR margin of the second T0 cycle (ie, the updated first T0 cycle) is less than or equal to the first threshold, the second T0 cycle (ie, the updated first T0 cycle) The SAR margin is sent to the network device, and the network device does not need to perform uplink transmission in the second time range (ie, subframe n+1), and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
图3为本发明实施例的资源配置方法的流程示意图二,如图3所示,所述资源配置方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the resource configuration method includes the following steps:
步骤301:网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。Step 301: The network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period.
本发明实施例中的终端可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式机等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。本发明实施例中的网络设备可以是基站,例如5G系统的gNB。本发明实施例中,当终端进入连接态后,网络设备开始执行本发明实施例的方案。The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device capable of communicating with a network such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer. The network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, such as a gNB of a 5G system. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal enters the connected state, the network device starts to implement the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,第一时间周期是一个时间窗口,假设该时间窗口的长度为T0,初始时,该时间窗口的起始时间为t0,末尾时间为t1,其中,t1-t0=T。在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围,假设当前时刻为t且t0≤t≤t1,则第一间范围为[t0,t],第二时间范围为[t,t1]。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first time period is a time window, and the length of the time window is assumed to be T0. Initially, the start time of the time window is t0, and the end time is t1, where t1-t0=T. In an embodiment, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period, and the second time range in the first time period is the first time range The time range after the current time in the time period, assuming that the current time is t and t0 ≤ t ≤ t1, the first range is [t0, t], and the second time range is [t, t1].
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,通过以下方式实现:1)所述网络设备记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;2)所述网络设备基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, and is implemented by: 1) the network device records the first time period in the first time period. The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in a time range; 2) the network device determines the first part based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmit in the first time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in a time range.
本发明实施例中,发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系跟终端的天线设计、人握持终端的姿势等有密切关系,因此,需通过实际测试将终端各发射功率与不同握持状态在一定时间(如symbol长度)内的SAR值对应关系列表得到,例如人手靠近终端的姿势下发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系(P->SAR Hand)、头手靠近终端的姿势下发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系(P->SAR Head)等等。这些对应关系列表存储于终端内部,终端会将这些对应关系列表上报给网络设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value is closely related to the antenna design of the terminal and the posture of the human holding terminal. Therefore, the actual transmission power of the terminal and the different holding state are required to be tested. The SAR value correspondence list in a certain time (such as the symbol length) is obtained, for example, the correspondence between the transmission power and the SAR value in the posture of the human hand close to the terminal (P-> SAR Hand), and the transmission power in the posture of the head hand close to the terminal. Correspondence with SAR values (P->SAR Head) and so on. The corresponding relationship lists are stored in the terminal, and the terminal reports the corresponding relationship list to the network device.
网络设备实时记录从t0时刻到当前时刻t之间的上行发射对应的发射功率,然后,网络设备基于相应握持状态下的发射功率与SAR值的对应关系计算SAR累积值,假设终端在[t0,t]的上行发射对应的SAR累积值为SAR(1),SAR(1)的计算公式为:
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000006
如果[t0,t]之间包括n个symbol,则SAR1的计算公式为
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000007
值得注意的是,由于当前时刻t是变化的,因而,第一时间范围和第二时间范围也是变化的。
The network device records the transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission from the time t0 to the current time t in real time, and then the network device calculates the SAR cumulative value based on the corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the SAR value in the corresponding grip state, assuming that the terminal is at [t0 The cumulative SAR of the uplink transmission of t, t] is SAR(1), and the calculation formula of SAR(1) is:
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000006
If n symbols are included between [t0,t], the calculation formula of SAR1 is
Figure PCTCN2018075928-appb-000007
It is worth noting that since the current time t is varied, the first time range and the second time range also vary.
步骤302:所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围。Step 302: The network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range.
如上述表2所示,上下行配置信息可以是62种格式的任意一种。As shown in Table 2 above, the uplink and downlink configuration information may be any of 62 formats.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,通过以下方式实现:1)所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;2)所述网络设备基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, by using the following manner: 1) the network device Determining, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; 2) determining, by the network device, a first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the second The number of uplink symbols in the time range determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
应理解,所述第一时间周期的时长是以时间单元为单位,例如所述第一时间周期的长度T0等于N个时间单元,N为正整数,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。假设第二时间范围[t,t1]包括M个时间单元,M≤N,基于上下行配置信息可确定出每个时间单元包括n个上行符号,则第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数为M×n。此外,第一发射功率为终端的最大发射功率,第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值例如是:23dBm发射功率下的SAR值(SAR_23),基于此,第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值SAR(2)的计算公式为:M×n×SAR_23。It should be understood that the duration of the first time period is in units of time units, for example, the length T0 of the first time period is equal to N time units, N is a positive integer, and the time unit is a subframe or a time slot. , or sTTI. It is assumed that the second time range [t, t1] includes M time units, M ≤ N, and based on the uplink and downlink configuration information, it can be determined that each time unit includes n uplink symbols, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range is It is M×n. In addition, the first transmit power is the maximum transmit power of the terminal, and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power is, for example, a SAR value (SAR_23) at a transmit power of 23 dBm, based on which the uplink symbol in the second time range corresponds. The calculation formula of the SAR cumulative value SAR(2) is: M×n×SAR_23.
步骤303:所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,并基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Step 303: The network device determines, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period. And adjusting an uplink resource in the second time range based on a SAR margin of the first time period.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device is based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and the target SAR threshold value, A SAR margin for the first time period is determined.
基于此,所述第一时间周期的SAR余量可以通过以下公式确定:SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)),其中,SAR(1)为所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,SAR(2)为所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,SAR_target为目标SAR门限值。Based on this, the SAR margin of the first time period can be determined by the following formula: SAR_target-(SAR(1)+SAR(2)), where SAR(1) is the uplink transmission in the first time range. Corresponding SAR cumulative value, SAR(2) is the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and SAR_target is the target SAR threshold value.
网络设备实时监控SAR余量,确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值(例如0)时,在所述第二时间范围(即[t,t1])内将灵活符号均不用做上行发射,同时将最大发射功率回退到23dBm。The network device monitors the SAR margin in real time, and determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to a first threshold (eg, 0), and the flexible symbol is in the second time range (ie, [t, t1]) No uplink transmission is required, and the maximum transmit power is backed off to 23 dBm.
本发明实施例中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置不是固定不变的,初始时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置为[t0,t1],t1-t0=T,当前时刻从t0变化到t1,当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,需要更新所述第一时间周期的时域位置,即:所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,以增加一个时间单元为例,所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。参照图2,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加了一个时间单元,且该时间单元以子帧为例,将第一个T0周期内的首个子帧1移出,并在第一个T0周期的最后一个子帧n后面增加子帧n+1,这样,就形成了第二个T0周期,当前时刻达到所述第二个T0周期的末尾时刻时,将第二个T0周期内的首个子帧2移出,并在第二个T0周期的最后一个子帧n+1后面增加子帧n+2,依次类推,当前时刻距离初始时刻t0的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长T0时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain position of the first time period is not fixed. Initially, the time domain position of the first time period is [t0, t1], t1-t0=T, current time. When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period needs to be updated, that is, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit. For example, by adding a time unit, the first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period, and a time unit is added at the end of the first time period. Referring to FIG. 2, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by one time unit, and the time unit takes a subframe as an example, and moves the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period, and is at the first T0. Subframe n+1 is added after the last subframe n of the period, so that a second T0 period is formed, and when the current moment reaches the end of the second T0 period, the first one in the second T0 period is The sub-frame 2 is shifted out, and the sub-frame n+2 is added after the last sub-frame n+1 of the second T0 period, and so on. The duration of the current time from the initial time t0 is greater than or equal to the duration T0 of the first time period. The time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
基于此,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,所述第一时间周期的第一时间范围和第二时间范围也会发生变化,基于上述步骤301-步骤303,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。以图2为例,假设当前时刻T0≤t≤2×T0,第一个T0周期内的上行发射对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s1),第一个T0周期内的首个子帧1的上行发射对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s2),第一个T0周期的最后一个子帧n后面的子帧n+1的上行符号对应的SAR累积量为SAR(s3),则更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量为:SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3),其中,SAR(s1)和SAR(s2)可以通过发射功率与SAR值的对应关系计算得到,SAR(s3)可以通过上下行配置信息和第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值(如SAR_23)计算得到,假设子帧n+1包括n个上行符号,则SAR(s3)=n×SAR_23。当所述第二个T0周期(也即更新的第一个T0周期)的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,网络设备在所述第二时间范围(即子帧n+1)内将灵活符号 均不用做上行发射,同时最大发射功率回退到23dBm。Based on this, when the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, the first time range and the second time range of the first time period also change, based on the foregoing steps 301-303 And updating the SAR margin of the first time period, and adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range according to the updated SAR margin of the first time period. Taking FIG. 2 as an example, suppose that the current time T0 ≤ t ≤ 2 × T0, the SAR accumulation amount corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first T0 period is SAR (s1), and the uplink of the first subframe 1 in the first T0 period The SAR cumulant corresponding to the transmission is SAR (s2), and the SAR cumulant corresponding to the uplink symbol of the subframe n+1 following the last subframe n of the first T0 period is SAR (s3), and the updated The SAR margin for a time period is: SAR(s1)-SAR(s2)+SAR(s3), where SAR(s1) and SAR(s2) can be calculated by the corresponding relationship between transmit power and SAR value, SAR ( S3) can be calculated by using the uplink and downlink configuration information and the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power (such as SAR_23). If the subframe n+1 includes n uplink symbols, then SAR(s3)=n×SAR_23. When the SAR margin of the second T0 period (that is, the updated first T0 period) is less than or equal to the first threshold, the network device will be flexible in the second time range (ie, subframe n+1) The symbols do not need to be uplinked, and the maximum transmit power is back to 23dBm.
图4为本发明实施例的资源配置装置的结构组成示意图一,如图4所示,所述资源配置装置包括:FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the resource configuration apparatus includes:
记录单元401,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;a recording unit 401, configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period;
第一确定单元402,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;The first determining unit 402 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range And the second time range;
第二确定单元403,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;The second determining unit 403 is configured to determine the SAR of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. margin;
发送单元404,用于将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The sending unit 404 is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period. .
在一实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the device further includes:
更新单元405,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;The updating unit 405 is configured to update the SAR margin of the first time period when the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time;
所述发送单元404,还用于将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The sending unit 404 is further configured to send the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the SAR margin based on the updated first time period. Upstream resources in the second time range.
在一实施方式中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In an embodiment, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In an embodiment, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In an embodiment, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。In an embodiment, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
在一实施方式中,所述记录单元401,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In an embodiment, the recording unit 401 is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; based on a correspondence between a transmit power and a SAR value, and the foregoing The corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in a time range determines the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元402,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。In an embodiment, the first determining unit 402 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period; a first SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元403,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In an embodiment, the second determining unit 403 is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and A target SAR threshold value that determines a SAR margin for the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In an embodiment, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
在一实施方式中,,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。In an embodiment, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述发送单元404,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小 于等于第一阈值时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备。In an embodiment, the sending unit 404 is configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图4所示的资源配置装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源配置方法的相关描述而理解。图4所示的资源配置装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 4 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource configuration method. The functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
图5为本发明实施例的资源配置装置的结构组成示意图二,如图5所示,所述资源配置装置包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource configuration apparatus includes:
记录单元501,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;The recording unit 501 is configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period;
第一确定单元502,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;The first determining unit 502 is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range And the second time range;
第二确定单元503,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;The second determining unit 503 is configured to determine the SAR of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range. margin;
调整单元504,用于基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The adjusting unit 504 is configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the device further includes:
更新单元505,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;The updating unit 505 is configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time;
所述调整单元504,还用于基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The adjusting unit 504 is further configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
在一实施方式中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。In an embodiment, when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:In an embodiment, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, including:
当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:In an embodiment, the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, including:
所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。In an embodiment, the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
在一实施方式中,所述记录单元501,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。In an embodiment, the recording unit 501 is configured to record a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range of the first time period; and a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value, and The transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range is determined, and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range is determined.
在一实施方式中,所述第一确定单元502,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。In an embodiment, the first determining unit 502 is configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a number of uplink symbols in a second time range in the first time period; and corresponding to the first transmit power. a first SAR value, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where the first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
在一实施方式中,所述第二确定单元503,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。In an embodiment, the second determining unit 503 is configured to: based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, and A target SAR threshold value that determines a SAR margin for the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。In an embodiment, the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前 时刻之后的时间范围。In an embodiment, the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
在一实施方式中,所述调整单元504,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二时间范围内的灵活符号不用于上行传输。In an embodiment, the adjusting unit 504 is configured to determine that the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission when the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图5所示的资源配置装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述资源配置方法的相关描述而理解。图5所示的资源配置装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing resource configuration method. The functions of the units in the resource configuration apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
本发明实施例上述资源配置装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource configuration device may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例的上述资源配置方法。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the resource configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图,该计算机设备可以是终端,也可以是网络设备。如图6所示,计算机设备100可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器1002(处理器1002可以包括但不限于微处理器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)或可编程逻辑器件(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器1004、以及用于通信功能的传输装置1006。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图6所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,计算机设备100还可包括比图6中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图6所示不同的配置。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device may be a terminal or a network device. As shown in FIG. 6, computer device 100 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 1002 (processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device. A processing device such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a memory 1004 for storing data, and a transmission device 1006 for a communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 6 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 6, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
存储器1004可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器1002通过运行存储在存储器1004内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器1004可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器1004可进一步包括相对于处理器1002远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至计算机设备100。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method. Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置1006用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括计算机设备100的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置1006包括一个网络适配器(NIC,Network Interface Controller),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置1006可以为射频(RF,Radio Frequency)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network. The network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100. In one example, the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络 单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (49)

  1. 一种资源配置方法,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, the method comprising:
    终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的比吸收率SAR累积值;The terminal records a cumulative value of the specific absorption rate SAR corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period;
    所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;Determining, by the terminal, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the second time limit;
    所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Determining, by the terminal, the SAR residual amount of the first time period based on the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, The SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, so that the uplink resource in the second time range is adjusted by the network device based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。When the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, the SAR margin of the first time period is updated, and the updated SAR margin of the first time period is sent to the network device, Uplink resources in the second time range are adjusted by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。The method according to claim 2, wherein when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time, including:
    当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, comprising:
    所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或短传输时间间隔sTTI。The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or a short transmission time interval sTTI.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the terminal records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range in the first time period, including:
    所述终端记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;Transmitting, by the terminal, a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period;
    所述终端基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The terminal determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the terminal determines, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, including:
    所述终端基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;Determining, by the terminal, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period based on the uplink and downlink configuration information;
    所述终端基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。Determining, by the terminal, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, based on a first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and a number of uplink symbols in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the terminal is based on SAR accumulation value corresponding to uplink transmission in the first time range and SAR accumulation corresponding to uplink symbol in the second time range a value that determines a SAR margin for the first time period, including:
    所述终端基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。Determining, by the terminal, the first time period based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and a target SAR threshold value. SAR margin.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the transmitting the SAR margin of the first time period to a network device comprises:
    所述终端确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备。When the terminal determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal sends the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device.
  13. 一种资源配置方法,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, the method comprising:
    网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;The network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period;
    所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;Determining, by the network device, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and the first Two time range;
    所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,并基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Determining, by the network device, a SAR margin of the first time period based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and Adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。Updating the SAR margin of the first time period when the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time, and adjusting the second time based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period Upstream resources within range.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。The method according to claim 14, wherein when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time, including:
    当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:The method of claim 16 wherein the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, comprising:
    所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  19. 根据权利要求13至18任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the network device records the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission of the terminal in the first time range in the first time period, including:
    所述网络设备记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;The network device records a transmit power corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in a first time period;
    所述网络设备基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The network device determines a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range based on a correspondence between the transmit power and the SAR value and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  20. 根据权利要求13至19任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein the network device determines, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, including :
    所述网络设备基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;Determining, by the network device, the number of uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period based on the uplink and downlink configuration information;
    所述网络设备基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。The network device determines, according to the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range, the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  21. 根据权利要求13至20任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein the network device is based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range. The cumulative value determines the SAR margin for the first time period, including:
    所述网络设备基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。Determining, by the network device, the first time based on a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in the second time range, and a target SAR threshold value. The SAR margin of the cycle.
  22. 根据权利要求13至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  23. 根据权利要求13至22任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, wherein the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  24. 根据权利要求13至23任一项所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 23, wherein the adjusting the uplink resource in the second time range based on the SAR margin of the first time period comprises:
    所述网络设备确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二时间范围内的灵活符号不用于上行传输。When the network device determines that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to the first threshold, the flexible symbol in the second time range is not used for uplink transmission.
  25. 一种资源配置装置,所述装置包括:A resource configuration device, the device comprising:
    记录单元,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;a recording unit, configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period;
    第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
    第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
    发送单元,用于将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。And a sending unit, configured to send the SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust, by the network device, the uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 25, wherein the device further comprises:
    更新单元,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时,更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;And an updating unit, configured to update a SAR margin of the first time period when a time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of a current time;
    所述发送单元,还用于将更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备,以通过所述网络设备基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The sending unit is further configured to send the updated SAR margin of the first time period to the network device, to adjust the second by the network device based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period Upstream resources within the time range.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生 变化。The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein when the time length of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the length of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time, including:
    当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, comprising:
    所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。The apparatus of claim 28 or 29, wherein the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  31. 根据权利要求25至30任一项所述的装置,其中,所述记录单元,用于记录第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the recording unit is configured to record a transmission power corresponding to an uplink transmission in a first time range in a first time period; based on a transmission power and a SAR value And a corresponding SAR, and a corresponding transmit power of the uplink transmission in the first time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  32. 根据权利要求25至31任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。The device according to any one of claims 25 to 31, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period. And determining, according to the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  33. 根据权利要求25至32任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 32, wherein the second determining unit is configured to calculate a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and the second time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol and the target SAR threshold value determine the SAR margin of the first time period.
  34. 根据权利要求25至33任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 33, wherein the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  35. 根据权利要求25至34任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 34, wherein the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  36. 根据权利要求25至35任一项所述的装置,其中,所述发送单元,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第一时间周期的SAR余量发送给网络设备。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 35, wherein the transmitting unit is configured to determine that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the first time period is The SAR margin is sent to the network device.
  37. 一种资源配置装置,所述装置包括:A resource configuration device, the device comprising:
    记录单元,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值;a recording unit, configured to record a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in the first time period;
    第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,所述第一时间周期包括所述第一时间范围和所述第二时间范围;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to uplink and downlink configuration information, a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink symbol in a second time range in the first time period, where the first time period includes the first time range and The second time range;
    第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range and the SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, the SAR remaining in the first time period the amount;
    调整单元,用于基于所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。And an adjusting unit, configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range according to the SAR margin of the first time period.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 37, wherein the device further comprises:
    更新单元,用于当所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化时, 更新所述第一时间周期的SAR余量;And an updating unit, configured to: when the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time, update the SAR margin of the first time period;
    所述调整单元,还用于基于更新的所述第一时间周期的SAR余量调整所述第二时间范围内的上行资源。The adjusting unit is further configured to adjust an uplink resource in the second time range based on the updated SAR margin of the first time period.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的装置,其中,当前时刻距离初始时刻的时长大于等于所述第一时间周期的时长时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化。The apparatus according to claim 38, wherein when the duration of the current time from the initial time is greater than or equal to the duration of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period changes with the change of the current time.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置随当前时刻的改变发生变化,包括:The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the time domain position of the first time period changes with a change of the current time, including:
    当前时刻到达所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻时,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元。When the current time reaches the end time of the first time period, the time domain position of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期的时域位置增加至少一个时间单元,包括:The apparatus of claim 40, wherein the time domain location of the first time period is increased by at least one time unit, comprising:
    所述第一时间周期的首个时间单元从所述第一时间周期中移出,同时在所述第一时间周期的末尾时刻增加一个时间单元。The first time unit of the first time period is removed from the first time period while a time unit is added at the end of the first time period.
  42. 根据权利要求40或41所述的装置,其中,所述时间单元为子帧、或时隙、或sTTI。The apparatus of claim 40 or 41, wherein the time unit is a subframe, or a time slot, or an sTTI.
  43. 根据权利要求37至42任一项所述的装置,其中,所述记录单元,用于记录终端在第一时间周期中的第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率;基于发射功率与SAR值之间的对应关系,以及所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的发射功率,确定所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 42, wherein the recording unit is configured to record a transmission power corresponding to an uplink transmission of the terminal in a first time range in a first time period; based on the transmission power and the SAR And a corresponding value between the values, and a transmit power corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink transmission in the first time range.
  44. 根据权利要求37至43任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元,用于基于上下行配置信息,确定所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数;基于第一发射功率对应的第一SAR值,以及所述第二时间范围内的上行符号的个数,确定所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,其中,所述第一发射功率大于等于第一功率值。The device according to any one of claims 37 to 43, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the uplink and downlink configuration information, the uplink symbols in the second time range in the first time period. And determining, according to the first SAR value corresponding to the first transmit power, and the number of uplink symbols in the second time range, determining a SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol in the second time range, where The first transmit power is greater than or equal to the first power value.
  45. 根据权利要求37至44任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定单元,用于基于所述第一时间范围内的上行发射对应的SAR累积值和所述第二时间范围内的上行符号对应的SAR累积值,以及目标SAR门限值,确定所述第一时间周期的SAR余量。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 44, wherein the second determining unit is configured to calculate a SAR cumulative value corresponding to an uplink transmission in the first time range and the second time range The SAR cumulative value corresponding to the uplink symbol and the target SAR threshold value determine the SAR margin of the first time period.
  46. 根据权利要求37至45任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第一时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之前的时间范围。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 45, wherein the first time range in the first time period is a time range before the current time in the first time period.
  47. 根据权利要求37至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一时间周期中的第二时间范围为所述第一时间周期中当前时刻之后的时间范围。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 46, wherein the second time range in the first time period is a time range after the current time in the first time period.
  48. 根据权利要求37至47任一项所述的装置,其中,所述调整单元,用于确定出所述第一时间周期的SAR余量小于等于第一阈值时,将所述第二时间范围内的灵活符号不用于上行传输。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 47, wherein the adjusting unit is configured to determine that the SAR margin of the first time period is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second time range is Flexible symbols are not used for upstream transmission.
  49. 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法步骤,或者权利要求13至24任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 12 when executed by a processor, or by any of claims 13 to 24 Method steps described.
PCT/CN2018/075928 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Resource configuration method and apparatus, and computer storage medium WO2019153221A1 (en)

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