WO2019151690A1 - Aerosol generation device and method for controlling aerosol generation device - Google Patents

Aerosol generation device and method for controlling aerosol generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019151690A1
WO2019151690A1 PCT/KR2019/000808 KR2019000808W WO2019151690A1 WO 2019151690 A1 WO2019151690 A1 WO 2019151690A1 KR 2019000808 W KR2019000808 W KR 2019000808W WO 2019151690 A1 WO2019151690 A1 WO 2019151690A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
cigarette
aerosol
housing
mouthpiece
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/000808
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장용준
고경민
서장원
정진철
정민석
정종성
장철호
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티앤지
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티앤지 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티앤지
Publication of WO2019151690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019151690A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • A61M15/0068Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
    • A61M15/008Electronic counters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/06Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aerosol-generating device and a method for controlling the aerosol-generating device, and more specifically, to check the number of times of smoking of the user according to the movement of the mouthpiece generated by the user's bending pressure or to the aerosol-generating device
  • An aerosol-generating device capable of controlling the operation of an included heater and a method of controlling the aerosol-generating device.
  • a button-type switch is used to transmit a user's smoking state to the aerosol generator device, thereby controlling the temperature of a heater (heater) included in the aerosol generator or puffing (puff). It was common to have the count recorded in memory.
  • the sensor may detect a change in air pressure or flow rate caused by an inhalation action that is necessarily accompanied by a user's smoking process by using a unique sensor to control the temperature of the heater or generate an aerosol as described above.
  • the method of writing to the memory of the device is also known.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol-generating device and a method of controlling the aerosol-generating device which do not need to press a button switch provided in the device several times and need not be provided with a plurality of sensors that cause high power consumption.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is heated by the power supplied from the power supply unit for supplying power, the material accommodating unit for receiving an aerosol-forming substrate, the power supplied from the power supply unit A heater to vaporize the mouth, a mouthpiece through which the vaporized aerosol-forming substrate passes in the direction in which the aspiration is sensed, and a portion of the area of the mouthpiece wrapped around the mouth, and the mouse according to the pressure of the bent of the user
  • a control unit for controlling the operation of the heater when the mouthpiece is moved by the pressure and the sensor is located inside the housing to sense the proximity of the heater to move the piece in a predetermined direction.
  • a method for controlling an aerosol-generating device wherein a mouthpiece for passing an aerosol-forming substrate vaporized by a heated heater receives a pressure of a user's bend in the housing. Mouthpiece movement step of moving in a predetermined direction, when the approach of the mouthpiece is detected by a sensor located inside the housing surrounding a part of the area of the mouthpiece, the sensor transmits the detected result to the controller And a control step of controlling, by the controller, an operation of the heater based on the detected result.
  • An embodiment of the present invention may provide a recording medium storing a program for implementing the method according to the present invention.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a user with an aerosol generating device which not only consumes lower power than a conventional aerosol generating device, but also does not require the user to apply an input to a switch provided in the aerosol generating device many times. have.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a mouthpiece and other components included in an aerosol-generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an example of an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining an example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mouthpiece and a housing observed in a direction different from that of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of controlling an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
  • an apparatus comprising: a heater for generating an aerosol by heating a cigarette inserted into the aerosol generator; A housing surrounding a portion of the area of the cigarette and allowing the cigarette to move in a preset direction according to a pressure of a user's bend; And a controller for determining whether the user contacts the cigarette based on the pressure of the ball, and controlling the operation of the heater according to the determined result.
  • a sensor for detecting the access of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the control unit, after the heater is preheated by the preheat button receiving the user's input, the access of the cigarette is the sensor When detected by, it may be characterized in that for heating the heater until it exceeds a preset temperature.
  • a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the control unit, the counter for counting the number of times the cigarette is detected by the sensor and for storing the counted number of times It may be characterized by including a memory.
  • the controller may be configured to change the heating temperature of the heater or to calculate the number of puffs of the user based on the number of times stored in the memory.
  • a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor is any one of a pressure sensor or a push button sensor to detect the pressure and calculate the numerical value. You can do
  • a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor may be characterized in that it is possible to sense a force of 0.00981N to 9.807N.
  • a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor is located at the deepest part of the housing to contact the cigarette when the cigarette can no longer move in the direction. It may be characterized by.
  • the cigarette includes a protrusion protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing, the housing includes a locking jaw protruding toward the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette, and the control unit is a direction in which the cigarette is preset As the movement distance to the distance between the sensor and the protrusion located on the locking jaw reaches a predetermined distance value, it may be characterized in that for controlling the operation of the heater on the basis of the sensor sensed.
  • the device may further include a moving direction fixing portion located between the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette and the inner circumferential surface of the housing so that the cigarette can move only in a predetermined direction.
  • the cigarette passing through the aerosol-forming substrate evaporated by the heated heater is moved in a predetermined direction inside the housing under the pressure of the user's bent Cigarette movement step;
  • a specific process order may be performed differently from the described order.
  • two processes described in succession may be performed substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order of the described order.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aerosol-generating device 1 includes a mouthpiece 2, the device body (4).
  • the mouthpiece 2 may be connected to the device body 4 in a manner of being inserted into the device body 4, or the mouthpiece 2 and the device body 4 may be integrated.
  • the mouthpiece 2 is connected to the device body 4 in such a manner as to be inserted into the device body 4, and the mouthpiece 2 is a part which the user contacts the lips (bent) of the user for smoking.
  • the cigarette inserted into the aerosol generating device can also be an example of the mouthpiece (2).
  • the mouthpiece 2 and the cigarette are both in direct contact with the user's lips under pressure and common in that it can be moved in the direction inserted into the device body 4, so long as it is not particularly limited to any one of the following, cigarette May be used synonymously with the mouthpiece 2.
  • the inside of the apparatus body 4 includes a material accommodating portion accommodating an aerosol-forming substrate, a heating device (heater) for heating the aerosol-forming substrate, and the like to provide an aerosol to a user. This will be described with reference to FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a mouthpiece and other components included in an aerosol-generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows that when the user's bend 210 touches the mouthpiece 230 to inhale the aerosol, the mouthpiece 230 moves in the direction of the pressure sensor 270 due to the pressure of the bend. It shows the appearance. For convenience of description, it is assumed in FIG. 2 that the mouthpiece 230 is placed horizontally with the ground and moves closer to the pressure sensor 270 while moving to the left side where the pressure sensor is located under the pressure of the bend.
  • the movement direction fixing unit may move closer to the pressure sensor 270 without moving in a different direction from the pressure receiving direction. Surrounded by 250.
  • the moving direction fixer 250 minimizes the gap between the housing 290 and the mouthpiece 230, which is one component of the aerosol-generating device body for releasing the aerosol through the mouthpiece 230, thereby reducing the mouthpiece ( When 230 is bent pressure to move to the left side only, not the up and down direction to contact the pressure sensor 270.
  • the mouthpiece 230 is applied to the mouthpiece 230 while the mouthpiece 230 and the pressure sensor 270 remain in contact with each other even though the mouthpiece 230 does not substantially move to the left. Only the bending pressure may be sensed by the pressure sensor 270.
  • the thickness a of the moving direction fixing part 250 of FIG. 2 is approximately equal to the distance between the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290, and the coefficient of friction of the surface of the moving direction fixing part 250 determines the bending pressure of the user.
  • the movement direction fixing unit 250 is lower than a predetermined reference coefficient so that the movement direction fixing unit 250 can be moved without resistance in the direction in which the pressure sensor 270 is located.
  • the movement direction fixer 250 may be omitted according to an exemplary embodiment. When the movement direction fixer 250 is omitted, the mouthpiece 230 may move under the bending pressure and contact the pressure sensor 270. .
  • the movement direction fixing unit 250 may include a heater, in the above case, uniform regardless of the position change caused by the movement of the mouthpiece 230 and the movement direction fixing unit (250). The heating state can be maintained.
  • the pressure sensor 270 senses the force that is in contact with the mouthpiece 230.
  • the force detected by the pressure sensor 270 is a spring as well as a force generated by the movement direction fixing portion 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 is in direct contact with the pressure sensor 270 ( It is a concept including all of the force detected by the pressure sensor 270 that the moving direction fixing part 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 approaches through the spring.
  • the pressure sensor 270 is the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece even before the movement direction fixing portion 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 contacts the pressure sensor 270.
  • An approach of the movement direction fixing unit 250 surrounding the 230 may be sensed.
  • FIG. 2 it is assumed that the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290 are horizontally positioned with the ground, but the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290 are different from the horizontal direction with the ground (for example, vertically).
  • Direction, the direction in which the mouthpiece 230 moves by the user's bending pressure may be different from FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an example of an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
  • the aerosol generating device 300 includes a power supply unit 310, a heater 315, a material accommodating unit 320, a mouthpiece 330, a housing 340, and a moving direction fixing unit ( 341, the sensor 343, and the controller 350.
  • the power supply unit 310 supplies power to the heater 315 based on the signal received from the control unit 350, and the heater 315 is heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310, and vaporizes by heating the aerosol-forming substrate. Let's do it.
  • the substance accommodating part 320 accommodates an aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate contained in the material accommodating part 320 is a substrate which forms an aerosol when heated to a high temperature by a heater, and a tobacco-containing material containing a volatile tobacco flavor compound. It includes.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is a solid substrate, a powder containing at least one of tobacco leaves, fragments of tobacco ribs, reduced tobacco, homogenised tabacco, such as extruded tobacco, and expanded tobacco. It may include one or more of powder, granule, pellet, thread, spaghetti, strip, or sheet. Aerosol-forming substrates also include glycerin and propylene glycol as aerosol formers. According to an embodiment, the aerosol-forming substrate may be a tobacco liquid phase containing nicotine as a liquid substrate.
  • the mouthpiece 330 may be a solid cigarette, that is, a cigarette wrapped in a wrapper, according to the first embodiment, the material accommodating portion 320 is It may be omitted from the aerosol generating device 300 according to.
  • the mouthpiece 330 serves as a passage through which the aerosol passes, and the aerosol-forming substrate before the material receiving portion 320 is heated by a heater to form an aerosol. This can be accommodated.
  • the heater 315 is heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310 to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate received from the material accommodating unit 320.
  • the mouthpiece 330 is a cigarette
  • the heater 315 is a heater for internal or external heating through a method of inserting a medium heater or a method of inserting a heater internal medium.
  • the heater 315 may be heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310 in a state in which the heater 315 is positioned.
  • the mouthpiece 330 directly contacts the user's mouth to allow the user to inhale the aerosol.
  • the mouthpiece 330 senses suction of the user, the mouthpiece 330 passes the aerosol (vaporized aerosol forming substrate) in the direction in which the suction is sensed.
  • the housing 340 surrounds a part of the area of the mouthpiece 330 and moves the mouthpiece 330 in a predetermined direction according to the pressure of the user's bend.
  • the housing 340 may further include a movement direction fixing part 341 that assists the mouthpiece 330 to move in a predetermined direction.
  • the preset direction means any one of the vertical direction and the left and right directions, more specifically, in the vertical direction with the sensor 343, based on the sensor 343 located inside the housing 340 as a reference. It means the direction of moving away or near.
  • the preset direction is leftward.
  • the sensor 343 is located inside the housing 340 and senses the approach of the mouthpiece 330 moving by the user's bending pressure. The sensor 343 transmits the detected result to the controller 350.
  • the senor 343 may be any one of a pressure sensor or a push button sensor that senses a pressure and calculates the numerical value.
  • the sensor 343 may detect a force of 0.00981N to 9.807N, and in this case, the force that the sensor 343 can detect corresponds to 0.1g to 1000g.
  • the controller 350 stops the operation of the heater 315.
  • the controller 350 may correspond to at least one or more processors for processing data received from a sensor, or may include at least one or more processors. Accordingly, the controller 350 may be driven in a form included in another hardware device such as a microprocessor or a general purpose computer system.
  • Sensing the approach of the mouthpiece 330 by the sensor 343 means that the mouthpiece 330 moves in a preset direction by the bending pressure and then contacts the sensor 343.
  • the sensor 343 may detect the approach of the mouthpiece 330. It may be.
  • Controlling the operation of the heater 315 by the controller 350 includes not only raising or lowering the temperature of the heater 315, but also shutting off the power supply of the heater 315.
  • control unit 350 may preset temperature when the sensor 343 approaches the mouthpiece 330 after the heater 315 is preheated by the preheating button receiving the user's input. It may be controlled to heat the heater until it exceeds.
  • the aerosol generating device 300 according to the present invention may undergo a preheating process before heating the heater 315 in order to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate, and the user may have a preheating button (not shown) provided in the aerosol generating device 300. By applying an input to the heater, the heater 315 can be preheated.
  • the controller 350 exceeds the preset temperature only when the mouthpiece 330 approaches the sensor 343 after the user preheats the heater 315 by applying an input to a preheating button (not shown).
  • the heater 315 is not preheated, even if the sensor 343 detects the approach of the mouthpiece, the heater 315 is not heated to exceed the preset temperature.
  • the control unit 350 can control the operation of the heater only when the sensor 343 detects the mouthpiece 330.
  • the problem that the temperature of the heater does not occur only by applying an arbitrary pressure to the mouthpiece 330 in the state that is not preheated.
  • the aerosol-generating device according to the present embodiment has a time determining button for determining the start and end of smoking, instead of having a preheating button for preheating the heater, so that the mouthpiece is not pressed by the user.
  • An arbitrary pressure is applied to the 330 to prevent the problem of changing the temperature of the heater only by moving the mouthpiece 330.
  • the user may press the viewpoint determination button twice within 1 second to transmit the start time of smoking to the controller, and press the viewpoint determination button three times within 1 second to inform the controller of the end time of smoking.
  • the pattern of pressing the viewpoint determination button is stored in advance in the control unit 350.
  • the controller 350 stores a counter for counting the number of times the mouthpiece 330 is detected by the sensor 343 (hereinafter, the "detection number") and a counted number of detection times. It may include a memory (memory). The controller 350 may receive the number of detections and store the number of detections in the memory, and determine the number of times of inhalation of the user based on the number of detections stored in the memory. For example, the controller 350 may determine that the user inhales the aerosol 15 times through the mouthpiece 330 when the number of detections is 15 times.
  • the control unit 350 changes the heating temperature of the heater 315 based on the pattern, or determines the starting or ending time of the user's smoking.
  • the number of puffs of a user at may be calculated.
  • the controller 350 may further store template data for identifying a specific pattern from the number of detections.
  • the controller 350 may repeat the same or similar pattern in the accumulated smoking data as one. Grouping and patterning, changing the heating temperature of the heater 315 based on a result of comparing the patterned data with the newly introduced user data, or calculate the number of puffs of the user in one smoking cycle. Can be.
  • the controller 350 stores the template data.
  • the operation of the heater 315 may be changed by grasping the entire data on the number of detections for 30 seconds as a pattern and comparing the pattern with each time a user's smoking is detected.
  • the controller 350 may stop supplying power to the heater 315 based on the user's puff count and the preset time determined from the detection count.
  • the heater if the user's puff number determined from the number of detections exceeds 14 times or if the time for supplying power to the heater to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate exceeds 6 minutes, the heater ( 315) can be powered off. That is, as one of two conditions for stopping the power supply to the heater 315 being heated, when the detection count stored in the memory is utilized, a timer included in the controller 350 malfunctions. Edo effectively cuts off the power supply to the heater 315, thereby preventing malfunction of the aerosol generating device and excessively long smoking by the user due to overheating of the heater.
  • the operation of the heater included in the aerosol-generating device is controlled, and meaningful user data is stored. Can be collected.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining an example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating only a partial configuration of the aerosol generating device described with reference to FIG. 3. According to FIG. 4, only a mouthpiece, a housing, and a sensor are shown in the configuration of the aerosol generating device described with reference to FIG. 3. Is omitted. For convenience of explanation, hereinafter, the same components as those described in FIG. 3 will be described with reference numerals different from those used in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 4A it is assumed that the mouthpiece 410 and the housing 450 are perpendicular to the ground, and a portion of the mouthpiece 410 is surrounded by the housing 450.
  • the sensor 430 is located inside the housing 450.
  • the mouthpiece 410 includes a protrusion 411 protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450, and the housing 450 defines the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 410.
  • the projection 411 of the mouthpiece 410 is a locking projection 451 of the housing 450 when the mouthpiece 410 moves downward in the vertical direction with respect to the ground. As a result, no further descent is possible.
  • the mouthpiece 410 has a cylindrical shape with a relatively higher height than the diameter of the top or bottom surface, and the housing 450 forms an appearance for easy insertion of the cylindrical mouthpiece 410. It is possible to specify the outer circumferential surface of the 410 and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mouthpiece and a housing observed in a direction different from that of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 (a) is a view showing the observation of the mouthpiece 410 inserted into the housing 450 in the exact opposite direction to the direction in which the mouthpiece 410 is inserted.
  • the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece 410 contacts the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450.
  • FIG. 5B is a view illustrating the observation of the mouthpiece 410 inserted into the housing 450 in the direction in which the mouthpiece 410 is inserted.
  • the locking jaw 451 of the housing 450 contacts the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 410.
  • FIG. 4B illustrates that the mouthpiece 410 is in contact with the sensor 430 while moving downward while receiving a bending pressure in a direction perpendicular to the ground in FIG. 4A.
  • the mouthpiece 410 subjected to the bending pressure of the user continuously moves downward, and the protrusion 411 included in the mouthpiece 410 is caught by the locking jaw 451 of the housing 450, thereby stopping the downward movement.
  • the sensor 430 When the sensor 430 is positioned on the locking jaw 451 of the housing and the mouthpiece 410 moves and the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece contacts the sensor 430, the sensor 430 transmits the contacted result to the controller.
  • the controller controls the operation of the heater based on the sensing result of the sensor 430.
  • the sensor 430 may detect the movement of the mouthpiece 410 and transmit it to the controller so that the controller can control the operation of the heater.
  • the preset distance value may be 0.
  • the sensor 430 is a sensor only when the sensor 430 is in contact with the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece 410.
  • the result of sensing by the 430 is transmitted to the controller.
  • the preset distance value may vary depending on the performance of the sensor 430 or the controller, and the force sensed by the sensor 430 is not included in the preset range (for example, 0.00981N to 9.807N). If not, the sensor 430 may not transmit the sensing result to the controller.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • the mouthpiece 610 does not include a protrusion.
  • the mouthpiece 610 is mounted on a moving direction fixing part located between the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 650 so as to be movable in the housing 650. It may be.
  • the sensor 630 is located at the deepest part of the housing 650 so that the mouthpiece 610 and the mouthpiece 610 can no longer move in a preset direction. Contact.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating the mouthpiece 610 contacting the sensor 630 by moving downward.
  • the sensor 630 transmits the sensing result based on the detected force while contacting the mouthpiece 610 to the controller.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A assumes that the mouthpiece 710 and the housing 750 are perpendicular to the ground, and a part of the mouthpiece 710 is surrounded by the housing 750.
  • the sensor 730 includes a first sensor part 731 and a second sensor part 733, and is located inside the housing 750.
  • FIG. 7A illustrates the mouthpiece 710 and the housing 750 in a state in which no bending pressure is applied to the mouthpiece 710.
  • the mouse The piece 710 includes a protrusion 711 protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 750, and the first sensor part 731 and the second sensor part 733 of the sensor 730 are formed of the housing 750. Protruding from the inner circumferential surface toward the outer surface of the mouthpiece 710, the first sensor portion 731 is in contact with the protrusion 711 of the mouthpiece 710 to function as a locking jaw.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the mouthpiece 710 finishes the downward movement to the innermost side of the housing 750 as a result of the user's bending pressure being applied to the mouthpiece 710.
  • the first sensor part 731 of the housing 750 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 710.
  • the first sensor part 731 moves to the position where the second sensor part 733 is located, so that the first sensor part 731 moves to a direction toward the inner circumferential surface, resulting in the result as shown in FIG.
  • the mouthpiece 710 including the protrusion 711 toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 750 moves in the first direction preset by the bending pressure
  • the mouthpiece 710 is included in the housing 750 and the mouthpiece
  • the sensor 730 detects that the bent pressure is greater than or equal to the preset value and transmits the detected result to the controller.
  • the second sensor unit 733 is inserted into an insertion hole provided in the housing 750 in advance, and the first sensor unit 731 moves to the position of the second sensor unit 733.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates that the sensor, which was initially located at the protrusion of the mouthpiece and the locking jaw inside the housing, is spaced apart from each other and then bent to the mouthpiece. As the pressure is applied, the separation distance becomes 0, and the pressure is applied to the sensor.
  • FIG. 7 (a) the protrusion of the mouthpiece and the sensor located inside the housing are in contact with each other.
  • the two embodiments are distinguished from each other by the fact that the sensor itself is moved while a predetermined pressure is applied to the sensor. That is, in FIG. 4, the sensor 430 may use a pressure sensor or a push button sensor, and in FIG. 7, the sensor 730 may use a push button sensor.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
  • the mouthpiece 810 does not include a protrusion.
  • the mouthpiece 810 may be mounted on a moving direction fixing part located between the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 850 to move the shank in the housing 850. have.
  • the sensor 830 is located at the deepest part of the housing 850 such that the mouthpiece 810 moves in a preset direction and causes the mouthpiece 810 to move. If the size exceeds a preset value in the sensor 830, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the sensor 830 senses based on the force detected while the mouthpiece 810 contacts the sensor 830. The result is transmitted to the controller.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of controlling an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 may be implemented by the aerosol generating device according to FIG. 3, and thus descriptions overlapping with those described in FIG. 3 will be omitted.
  • the reference numerals of FIG. 3 are used in FIG. 9, and FIG. It is considered to include all the embodiments described in 4 to 8.
  • the mouthpiece 330 passing the aerosol-forming substrate vaporized by the heated heater 315 is moved in a predetermined direction inside the housing under the pressure of the user's bend (S910).
  • the mouthpiece 330 may be a cigarette (cigarette) wrapped in a wrapper.
  • step S910 The movement of the mouthpiece 330 in a predetermined direction in step S910 is detected by the sensor 343 located inside the housing 340, and the sensor 343 is a result of detecting the approach of the mouthpiece 330. Is transmitted to the control unit 350 (S930).
  • the controller 350 controls the operation of the heater 315 when it is determined that a force of a predetermined value or more is transmitted to the sensor 343 based on the result detected by the sensor 343 (S950).
  • the controller 350 may further increase the temperature of the heater 315 or cut off the power supplied to the heater 315 when it is determined that the user's smoking is finished.
  • Embodiments according to the present invention described above may be implemented in the form of a computer program that can be executed through various components on a computer, such a computer program may be recorded in a computer-readable medium.
  • the media may be magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape, optical recording media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, magneto-optical media such as floptical disks, and ROMs.
  • the computer program may be specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and available to those skilled in the computer software field.
  • Examples of computer programs may include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code executable by a computer using an interpreter or the like.
  • connection or connection members of the lines between the components shown in the drawings by way of example shows a functional connection and / or physical or circuit connections, in the actual device replaceable or additional various functional connections, physical It may be represented as a connection, or circuit connections.
  • such as "essential”, “important” may not be a necessary component for the application of the present invention.
  • the present invention can be used to implement a device included in a device that produces an inhalable aerosol, such as an electronic cigarette, or the device itself.

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Abstract

One embodiment according to the present invention provides an aerosol generation device comprising: a heater for generating aerosol by heating a cigarette inserted into the aerosol generation device; a housing for encompassing a part of an area of the cigarette, and allowing the cigarette to move in a preset direction according to the pressure of an oral part of a user; and a control unit for determining whether the user comes into contact with the cigarette on the basis of the pressure of the oral part and controlling an operation of the heater according to the determined result.

Description

에어로졸 발생장치 및 그 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법Aerosol Generator and Method for Controlling the Aerosol Generator
본 발명은 에어로졸 발생장치 및 그 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법에 관한 발명으로서, 보다 구체적으로는, 사용자의 구부압력에 의해 발생되는 마우스피스의 움직임에 따라서 사용자의 흡연횟수를 체크하거나 에어로졸 발생장치에 포함된 히터의 동작을 제어할 수 있는 에어로졸 발생장치 및 그 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an aerosol-generating device and a method for controlling the aerosol-generating device, and more specifically, to check the number of times of smoking of the user according to the movement of the mouthpiece generated by the user's bending pressure or to the aerosol-generating device An aerosol-generating device capable of controlling the operation of an included heater and a method of controlling the aerosol-generating device.
기존에 널리 보급된 에어로졸 발생장치의 경우, 버튼식 스위치를 활용하여 사용자의 흡연상태를 에어로졸 발생장치장치에 전달하도록 하여, 에어로졸 발생장치에 포함된 히터(가열장치)의 온도를 제어하거나 퍼프(puff)횟수를 메모리에 기록하도록 하는 것이 일반적이었다. 또한, 다른 방식으로서, 사용자가 흡연하는 과정에서 필수적으로 수반되는 흡입행위에서 발생되는 공기압력 또는 유속의 변화를 고유한 센서를 통해서 감지하여, 전술한 것처럼 히터의 온도를 제어하거나 퍼프 횟수를 에어로졸 발생장치의 메모리에 기록하는 방식도 알려져 있다.In the case of the existing aerosol generators, a button-type switch is used to transmit a user's smoking state to the aerosol generator device, thereby controlling the temperature of a heater (heater) included in the aerosol generator or puffing (puff). It was common to have the count recorded in memory. Alternatively, the sensor may detect a change in air pressure or flow rate caused by an inhalation action that is necessarily accompanied by a user's smoking process by using a unique sensor to control the temperature of the heater or generate an aerosol as described above. The method of writing to the memory of the device is also known.
다만, 버튼식 스위치를 구비한 에어로졸 발생장치의 경우, 사용자가 흡입에 필요한 버튼을 수회 눌러야 하기 때문에 항상 버튼식 스위치를 파지해야 해야 하는 불편함이 지적되어 왔으며, 압력 또는 유속의 변화를 감지하는 센서를 구비한 에어로졸 발생장치의 경우, 사용자의 흡입 행위에 수반되는 공기압력 또는 유속의 변화를 실시간으로 모니터링해야 함에 따라 에어로졸 발생장치에 설치되는 프로그램 설계의 복잡성, 센서와 프로그램의 구동에 많은 전력이 소모되는 문제점이 있는바, 이러한 문제점을 모두 해소한 기술의 도입이 필요한 실정이다.However, in the case of an aerosol generating device having a button-type switch, it has been pointed out that the user has to hold the button-type switch at all times because the user has to press the button necessary for suction several times, and a sensor for detecting a change in pressure or flow rate In the case of an aerosol generating device equipped with, the complexity of the program design installed in the aerosol generating device, a lot of power is consumed to drive the sensor and the program as the change in air pressure or flow rate accompanying the user's inhalation behavior must be monitored in real time As a result, there is a need to introduce a technology that solves all of these problems.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 에어로졸 발생장치를 사용하는 사용자가 에어로졸 발생장치의 히터의 온도를 제어하거나 사용자의 에어로졸 발생장치 사용내역을 에어로졸 발생장치의 메모리에 기록하기 위해서, 불필요하게 에어로졸 발생장치에 구비된 버튼식 스위치를 여러 번 누르지 않아도 되고, 높은 전력 소모를 야기하는 다수의 센서를 구비할 필요가 없는 에어로졸 발생장치 및 그 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법을 제공하는 데에 있다.Technical problem to be solved by the present invention, the user using the aerosol generating device to control the temperature of the heater of the aerosol generating device or to record the user's use history of the aerosol generating device in the memory of the aerosol generating device, unnecessary aerosol generation SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol-generating device and a method of controlling the aerosol-generating device which do not need to press a button switch provided in the device several times and need not be provided with a plurality of sensors that cause high power consumption.
상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치는, 전력을 공급하는 전원부, 에어로졸 형성기질을 수용하는 물질수용부, 상기 전원부로부터 공급받은 전력을 통해 가열되어 상기 에어로졸 형성기질을 기화시키는 히터, 사용자의 흡인을 감지하면 상기 흡인이 감지된 방향으로 상기 기화된 에어로졸 형성기질을 통과시키는 마우스피스, 상기 마우스피스의 면적의 일부를 감싸고, 상기 사용자의 구부의 압력에 따라 상기 마우스피스가 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동되도록 하는 하우징 및 상기 압력에 의해 상기 마우스피스가 이동하여 상기 하우징의 내부에 위치한 센서에 의해 상기 마우스피스의 접근이 감지되면, 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.The aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the technical problem, the aerosol-forming substrate is heated by the power supplied from the power supply unit for supplying power, the material accommodating unit for receiving an aerosol-forming substrate, the power supplied from the power supply unit A heater to vaporize the mouth, a mouthpiece through which the vaporized aerosol-forming substrate passes in the direction in which the aspiration is sensed, and a portion of the area of the mouthpiece wrapped around the mouth, and the mouse according to the pressure of the bent of the user And a control unit for controlling the operation of the heater when the mouthpiece is moved by the pressure and the sensor is located inside the housing to sense the proximity of the heater to move the piece in a predetermined direction. .
상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치의 제어방법은, 가열된 히터에 의해 기화된 에어로졸 형성기질을 통과시키는 마우스피스가 사용자의 구부의 압력을 받아서 하우징 내부에서 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동하는 마우스피스이동단계, 상기 마우스피스의 면적의 일부를 감싸는 하우징의 내부에 위치한 센서에 의해 상기 마우스피스의 접근이 감지되면, 상기 센서가 상기 감지된 결과를 제어부에 송신하는 센싱단계 및 상기 제어부가 상기 감지된 결과를 기초로 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어단계를 포함한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling an aerosol-generating device, wherein a mouthpiece for passing an aerosol-forming substrate vaporized by a heated heater receives a pressure of a user's bend in the housing. Mouthpiece movement step of moving in a predetermined direction, when the approach of the mouthpiece is detected by a sensor located inside the housing surrounding a part of the area of the mouthpiece, the sensor transmits the detected result to the controller And a control step of controlling, by the controller, an operation of the heater based on the detected result.
본 발명의 일 실시 예는, 본 발명에 따른 방법을 구현하기 위한 프로그램을 저장하고 있는 기록매체를 제공할 수 있다.An embodiment of the present invention may provide a recording medium storing a program for implementing the method according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따르면, 종래의 에어로졸 발생장치에 비해서 더 낮은 전력을 소모할 뿐만 아니라, 사용자가 불필요하게 에어로졸 발생장치에 구비된 스위치에 여러 번 입력을 가할 필요가 없는 에어로졸 발생장치를 사용자에게 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a user with an aerosol generating device which not only consumes lower power than a conventional aerosol generating device, but also does not require the user to apply an input to a switch provided in the aerosol generating device many times. have.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치의 외관을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing the appearance of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에 포함되는 마우스피스와 그 외 구성을 도식화한 도면이다.2 is a diagram illustrating a mouthpiece and other components included in an aerosol-generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치의 일 예의 블록도를 도시한 도면이다.3 is a block diagram of an example of an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.4 is a view for explaining an example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 5는 도 4와 다른 방향에서 관찰한 마우스피스와 하우징을 도식화하여 나타낸 도면이다.FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mouthpiece and a housing observed in a direction different from that of FIG. 4.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.6 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 또 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.7 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 또 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.8 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법의 일 예의 흐름도를 도시한 도면이다.9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of controlling an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 장치는, 에어로졸 발생장치에 있어서, 상기 에어로졸 발생장치에 삽입된 궐련을 가열하여 에어로졸을 발생시키는 히터; 상기 궐련의 면적의 일부를 감싸고, 사용자의 구부의 압력에 따라 상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동되도록 하는 하우징; 및 상기 구부의 압력에 기초하여 상기 사용자의 상기 궐련에 대한 접촉여부를 판단하고, 상기 판단한 결과에 따라 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus, comprising: a heater for generating an aerosol by heating a cigarette inserted into the aerosol generator; A housing surrounding a portion of the area of the cigarette and allowing the cigarette to move in a preset direction according to a pressure of a user's bend; And a controller for determining whether the user contacts the cigarette based on the pressure of the ball, and controlling the operation of the heater according to the determined result.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고, 상기 제어부는, 상기 사용자의 입력을 수신한 예열버튼에 의해 상기 히터가 예열되고 나서, 상기 궐련의 접근이 상기 센서에 의해 감지되면, 미리 설정된 온도를 초과할 때까지 상기 히터를 가열하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the apparatus, a sensor for detecting the access of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the control unit, after the heater is preheated by the preheat button receiving the user's input, the access of the cigarette is the sensor When detected by, it may be characterized in that for heating the heater until it exceeds a preset temperature.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고, 상기 제어부는, 상기 궐련이 상기 센서에 의해 감지되는 횟수를 카운트하는 카운터(counter) 및 상기 카운트된 횟수를 저장하는 메모리를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the apparatus, a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the control unit, the counter for counting the number of times the cigarette is detected by the sensor and for storing the counted number of times It may be characterized by including a memory.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 메모리에 저장된 횟수를 기초로 하여, 상기 히터의 가열온도를 변경하거나 상기 사용자의 퍼프(puff) 횟수를 산출하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the apparatus, the controller may be configured to change the heating temperature of the heater or to calculate the number of puffs of the user based on the number of times stored in the memory.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고, 상기 센서는, 압력을 감지하여 수치로 산출하는 지압센서 또는 푸시버튼센서(push button sensor) 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the device, a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor is any one of a pressure sensor or a push button sensor to detect the pressure and calculate the numerical value. You can do
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고, 상기 센서는, 0.00981N 내지 9.807N의 힘을 센싱가능한 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the device, a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor may be characterized in that it is possible to sense a force of 0.00981N to 9.807N.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고, 상기 센서는, 상기 궐련이 상기 방향으로 더 이상 이동할 수 없을 때에 상기 궐련과 접촉하도록 상기 하우징의 최심부에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the device, a sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing, the sensor is located at the deepest part of the housing to contact the cigarette when the cigarette can no longer move in the direction. It may be characterized by.
상기 장치에 있어서, 상기 궐련은, 상기 하우징의 내주면을 향해 돌출된 돌출부를 포함하고, 상기 하우징은, 상기 궐련의 외주면을 향해 돌출된 걸림턱을 포함하고, 상기 제어부는, 상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동함에 따라 상기 걸림턱에 위치한 센서와 상기 돌출부간의 이격거리가 미리 설정된 거리값에 도달하면, 상기 센서가 센싱한 결과를 기초로 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the apparatus, the cigarette includes a protrusion protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing, the housing includes a locking jaw protruding toward the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette, and the control unit is a direction in which the cigarette is preset As the movement distance to the distance between the sensor and the protrusion located on the locking jaw reaches a predetermined distance value, it may be characterized in that for controlling the operation of the heater on the basis of the sensor sensed.
상기 장치는, 상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로만 이동할 수 있도록 상기 궐련의 외주면과 상기 하우징의 내주면 사이에 위치하는 이동방향고정부를 더 포함할 수 있다.The device may further include a moving direction fixing portion located between the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette and the inner circumferential surface of the housing so that the cigarette can move only in a predetermined direction.
상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 따른 방법은, 가열된 히터에 의해 기화된 에어로졸 형성기질을 통과시키는 궐련이 사용자의 구부의 압력을 받아서 하우징 내부에서 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동하는 궐련이동단계; 상기 궐련의 면적의 일부를 감싸는 하우징의 내부에 위치한 센서에 의해 상기 궐련의 접근이 감지되면, 상기 센서가 상기 감지된 결과를 제어부에 송신하는 센싱단계; 및 상기 제어부가 상기 감지된 결과를 기초로 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어단계를 포함한다.The method according to another embodiment of the present invention for solving the technical problem, the cigarette passing through the aerosol-forming substrate evaporated by the heated heater is moved in a predetermined direction inside the housing under the pressure of the user's bent Cigarette movement step; A sensing step of transmitting, by the sensor, the detected result to a controller when an access of the cigarette is detected by a sensor located inside a housing surrounding a portion of the cigarette; And a control step of controlling, by the controller, the operation of the heater based on the detected result.
본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시 예를 가질 수 있는바, 특정 실시 예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 효과 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시 예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시 예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있다. As the inventive concept allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the written description. Effects and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but may be implemented in various forms.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예들을 상세히 설명하기로 하며, 도면을 참조하여 설명할 때 동일하거나 대응하는 구성 요소는 동일한 도면부호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the same or corresponding components will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. .
이하의 실시 예에서, 제1, 제2 등의 용어는 한정적인 의미가 아니라 하나의 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하는 목적으로 사용되었다. In the following embodiments, the terms first, second, etc. are used for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components rather than a restrictive meaning.
이하의 실시 예에서, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다.In the following embodiments, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
이하의 실시 예에서, 포함하다 또는 가지다 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 또는 구성요소가 존재함을 의미하는 것이고, 하나 이상의 다른 특징을 또는 구성요소가 부가될 가능성을 미리 배제하는 것은 아니다. In the following embodiments, terms such as include or have means that the features or components described in the specification are present, and does not exclude in advance the possibility of adding one or more other features or components.
어떤 실시 예가 달리 구현 가능한 경우에 특정한 공정 순서는 설명되는 순서와 다르게 수행될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 연속하여 설명되는 두 공정이 실질적으로 동시에 수행될 수도 있고, 설명되는 순서와 반대의 순서로 진행될 수 있다.When a certain embodiment can be implemented differently, a specific process order may be performed differently from the described order. For example, two processes described in succession may be performed substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order of the described order.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치의 외관을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing the appearance of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치(1)는 마우스피스(2), 장치본체(4)를 포함한다는 것을 알 수 있다. 실시 예에 따라, 마우스피스(2)는 장치본체(4)에 삽입되는 방식으로 장치본체(4)에 연결되거나, 마우스피스(2)와 장치본체(4)는 일체형일 수 있다. 마우스피스(2)는 장치본체(4)에 삽입되는 방식으로 장치본체(4)에 연결되고, 마우스피스(2)는 사용자가 흡연을 하기 위해서 사용자의 입술(구부)에 접촉시키는 부분으로서, 일반적으로 에어로졸 발생장치에 삽입되는 궐련도 마우스피스(2)의 일 예가 될 수 있다. 마우스피스(2)와 궐련은 모두 사용자의 입술에 직접 닿아 압력을 받고 장치본체(4)에 삽입된 방향으로 이동될 수 있는 점이 공통되므로, 이하에서 특별히 어느 하나의 의미로 한정되지 않는 한, 궐련은 마우스피스(2)와 동의어로 사용될 수 있다.Referring to Figure 1, it can be seen that the aerosol-generating device 1 according to the present invention includes a mouthpiece 2, the device body (4). According to an embodiment, the mouthpiece 2 may be connected to the device body 4 in a manner of being inserted into the device body 4, or the mouthpiece 2 and the device body 4 may be integrated. The mouthpiece 2 is connected to the device body 4 in such a manner as to be inserted into the device body 4, and the mouthpiece 2 is a part which the user contacts the lips (bent) of the user for smoking. The cigarette inserted into the aerosol generating device can also be an example of the mouthpiece (2). The mouthpiece 2 and the cigarette are both in direct contact with the user's lips under pressure and common in that it can be moved in the direction inserted into the device body 4, so long as it is not particularly limited to any one of the following, cigarette May be used synonymously with the mouthpiece 2.
도 1에는 도시되어 있지 않으나, 장치본체(4)의 내부에는 사용자에게 에어로졸을 제공하기 위해 에어로졸 형성기질을 수용하는 물질수용부, 에어로졸 형성기질을 가열하기 위한 가열장치(히터) 등이 포함되며, 이에 대해서는 도 3을 통해서 설명하기로 한다.Although not shown in FIG. 1, the inside of the apparatus body 4 includes a material accommodating portion accommodating an aerosol-forming substrate, a heating device (heater) for heating the aerosol-forming substrate, and the like to provide an aerosol to a user. This will be described with reference to FIG. 3.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에 포함되는 마우스피스와 그 외 구성을 도식화한 도면이다.2 is a diagram illustrating a mouthpiece and other components included in an aerosol-generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
보다 구체적으로, 도 2는 에어로졸을 흡입하기 위해서 사용자의 구부(210)가 마우스피스(230)에 닿으면, 구부의 압력으로 인해 마우스피스(230)가 압력센서(270)가 있는 방향으로 이동하게 되는 모습을 나타낸다. 설명의 편의를 위해서, 도 2에서 마우스피스(230)는 지면과 수평으로 놓여 있고, 구부의 압력을 받아서 압력센서가 위치하고 있는 좌측으로 이동하면서 압력센서(270)와 점점 가까워진다고 가정한다.More specifically, FIG. 2 shows that when the user's bend 210 touches the mouthpiece 230 to inhale the aerosol, the mouthpiece 230 moves in the direction of the pressure sensor 270 due to the pressure of the bend. It shows the appearance. For convenience of description, it is assumed in FIG. 2 that the mouthpiece 230 is placed horizontally with the ground and moves closer to the pressure sensor 270 while moving to the left side where the pressure sensor is located under the pressure of the bend.
마우스피스(230)는 사용자의 압력센서(270)가 위치하고 있는 방향으로 구부 압력을 받았을 때에 압력을 받은 방향과 서로 다른 방향으로 이동하지 않고 압력센서(270)에 가깝게 이동될 수 있도록 이동방향고정부(250)에 둘러싸여 있다. 이동방향고정부(250)는 마우스피스(230)를 통해서 에어로졸을 방출시키기 위한 에어로졸 발생장치 본체의 일 구성인 하우징(290)과 마우스피스(230) 사이에 벌어져 있는 간격을 최소화함으로써, 마우스피스(230)가 구부 압력을 받았을 때에 상하 방향이 아니라 좌측으로만 이동하여 압력센서(270)에 접촉할 수 있도록 한다.When the mouthpiece 230 receives the bending pressure in the direction in which the user's pressure sensor 270 is located, the movement direction fixing unit may move closer to the pressure sensor 270 without moving in a different direction from the pressure receiving direction. Surrounded by 250. The moving direction fixer 250 minimizes the gap between the housing 290 and the mouthpiece 230, which is one component of the aerosol-generating device body for releasing the aerosol through the mouthpiece 230, thereby reducing the mouthpiece ( When 230 is bent pressure to move to the left side only, not the up and down direction to contact the pressure sensor 270.
전술한 것과 다른 실시 예로서, 마우스피스(230)가 실질적으로 좌측으로 이동하지 않더라도, 마우스피스(230)와 압력센서(270)가 서로 닿아있는 상태를 유지하면서, 마우스피스(230)에 가해지는 구부 압력만을 압력센서(270)가 센싱할 수도 있다.In another embodiment, the mouthpiece 230 is applied to the mouthpiece 230 while the mouthpiece 230 and the pressure sensor 270 remain in contact with each other even though the mouthpiece 230 does not substantially move to the left. Only the bending pressure may be sensed by the pressure sensor 270.
도 2의 이동방향고정부(250)의 두께 a는 마우스피스(230)와 하우징(290) 사이의 간격과 거의 동일하고, 이동방향고정부(250)의 표면의 마찰계수는 사용자의 구부 압력을 받았을 때에 이동방향고정부(250)가 압력센서(270)가 위치한 방향으로 저항감없이 이동될 수 있도록, 미리 설정된 기준계수보다 더 낮은 것이 바람직하다. 이동방향고정부(250)는 실시 예에 따라 생략될 수도 있으며, 이동방향고정부(250)가 생략되면, 마우스피스(230)가 구부 압력을 받아 이동하다가 압력센서(270)에 접촉할 수 있다. 또한, 실시 예에 따라, 이동방향고정부(250)는 히터를 포함할 수도 있으며, 위와 같은 경우, 마우스피스(230) 및 이동방향고정부(250)의 이동으로 인한 위치변화와 상관없이 균일한 가열상태가 유지될 수 있다.The thickness a of the moving direction fixing part 250 of FIG. 2 is approximately equal to the distance between the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290, and the coefficient of friction of the surface of the moving direction fixing part 250 determines the bending pressure of the user. When received, it is preferable that the movement direction fixing unit 250 is lower than a predetermined reference coefficient so that the movement direction fixing unit 250 can be moved without resistance in the direction in which the pressure sensor 270 is located. The movement direction fixer 250 may be omitted according to an exemplary embodiment. When the movement direction fixer 250 is omitted, the mouthpiece 230 may move under the bending pressure and contact the pressure sensor 270. . In addition, according to the embodiment, the movement direction fixing unit 250 may include a heater, in the above case, uniform regardless of the position change caused by the movement of the mouthpiece 230 and the movement direction fixing unit (250). The heating state can be maintained.
마우스피스(230) 또는 마우스피스(230)를 감싸고 있는 이동방향고정부(250)가 압력센서(270)에 접촉되면, 압력센서(270)는 그 접촉되는 힘을 감지한다. 여기서, 압력센서(270)가 감지하는 힘은 마우스피스(230) 또는 마우스피스(230)를 감싸고 있는 이동방향고정부(250)가 압력센서(270)에 직접 닿게 됨으로써 발생되는 힘뿐만 아니라 용수철(spring)을 매개로 하여 마우스피스(230) 또는 마우스피스(230)를 감싸고 있는 이동방향고정부(250)가 접근하는 것을 압력센서(270)가 감지한 힘을 모두 포함하는 개념이다.When the mouthpiece 230 or the movement direction fixing part 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 contacts the pressure sensor 270, the pressure sensor 270 senses the force that is in contact with the mouthpiece 230. Here, the force detected by the pressure sensor 270 is a spring as well as a force generated by the movement direction fixing portion 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 is in direct contact with the pressure sensor 270 ( It is a concept including all of the force detected by the pressure sensor 270 that the moving direction fixing part 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 approaches through the spring.
실시 예에 따라서, 압력센서(270)는 마우스피스(230) 또는 마우스피스(230)를 감싸고 있는 이동방향고정부(250)가 압력센서(270)에 접촉되기 전에도 마우스피스(230) 또는 마우스피스(230)를 감싸고 있는 이동방향고정부(250)의 접근을 감지할 수도 있다. 또한, 도 2에서는 마우스피스(230) 및 하우징(290)이 지면과 수평방향으로 놓여있다고 가정하였으나, 마우스피스(230) 및 하우징(290)이 지면과 수평방향과 다른 방향(예를 들어, 수직방향)으로 놓여있다면, 사용자의 구부 압력에 의해 마우스피스(230)가 이동하는 방향이 도 2와 달라질 수 있음은 자명할 것이다.According to the embodiment, the pressure sensor 270 is the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece even before the movement direction fixing portion 250 surrounding the mouthpiece 230 or the mouthpiece 230 contacts the pressure sensor 270. An approach of the movement direction fixing unit 250 surrounding the 230 may be sensed. In addition, in FIG. 2, it is assumed that the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290 are horizontally positioned with the ground, but the mouthpiece 230 and the housing 290 are different from the horizontal direction with the ground (for example, vertically). Direction, the direction in which the mouthpiece 230 moves by the user's bending pressure may be different from FIG. 2.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치의 일 예의 블록도를 도시한 도면이다.3 is a block diagram of an example of an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치(300)는 전원부(310), 히터(315), 물질수용부(320), 마우스피스(330), 하우징(340), 이동방향고정부(341), 센서(343), 제어부(350)를 포함하는 것을 알 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 3, the aerosol generating device 300 according to the present invention includes a power supply unit 310, a heater 315, a material accommodating unit 320, a mouthpiece 330, a housing 340, and a moving direction fixing unit ( 341, the sensor 343, and the controller 350.
전원부(310)는 제어부(350)로부터 수신한 신호를 기초로 히터(315)에 전력을 공급하고, 히터(315)는 전원부(310)로부터 전력을 공급받아서 가열되고, 에어로졸 형성기질을 가열하여 기화시킨다.The power supply unit 310 supplies power to the heater 315 based on the signal received from the control unit 350, and the heater 315 is heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310, and vaporizes by heating the aerosol-forming substrate. Let's do it.
물질수용부(320)는 에어로졸 형성기질을 수용한다. 물질수용부(320)에 수용되어 있는 에어로졸 형성기질은 히터에 의해 고온으로 가열되면 에어로졸(aerosol)을 형성하는 기질로서, 휘발성 담배 풍미 화합물(flavour compound)를 함유하는 담배함유(tabacco-containing)물질을 포함한다. The substance accommodating part 320 accommodates an aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-forming substrate contained in the material accommodating part 320 is a substrate which forms an aerosol when heated to a high temperature by a heater, and a tobacco-containing material containing a volatile tobacco flavor compound. It includes.
여기서, 에어로졸 형성기질은, 고체기질로서, 담배 잎, 담배 주엽맥(ribs)의 단편, 환원된 담배, 압출된 담배와 같이 균질화된 담배(homogenised tabacco) 및 팽창된 담배 중 하나 이상을 함유하는 파우더(powder), 그래뉼(granule), 펠레(pellet), 스레드(shred), 스파게티(spaghetti), 스트립(strip) 또는 시트(sheet) 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 에어로졸 형성기질은 에어로졸 포머(aerosol former)로서 글리세린 및 프로필렌 글리콜을 포함한다. 실시 예에 따라서, 에어로졸 형성기질은 액체기질로서 니코틴을 함유하는 담배액상일 수도 있다.Here, the aerosol-forming substrate is a solid substrate, a powder containing at least one of tobacco leaves, fragments of tobacco ribs, reduced tobacco, homogenised tabacco, such as extruded tobacco, and expanded tobacco. It may include one or more of powder, granule, pellet, thread, spaghetti, strip, or sheet. Aerosol-forming substrates also include glycerin and propylene glycol as aerosol formers. According to an embodiment, the aerosol-forming substrate may be a tobacco liquid phase containing nicotine as a liquid substrate.
제1실시 예로서, 에어로졸 형성기질이 고체기질이면, 마우스피스(330)는 권지로 감싸진 고체담배, 즉, 궐련일 수도 있으며, 제1실시 예에 따르면, 물질수용부(320)는 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치(300)에서 생략될 수도 있다.As a first embodiment, if the aerosol-forming substrate is a solid substrate, the mouthpiece 330 may be a solid cigarette, that is, a cigarette wrapped in a wrapper, according to the first embodiment, the material accommodating portion 320 is It may be omitted from the aerosol generating device 300 according to.
제2실시 예로서, 에어로졸 형성기질이 액체기질이면, 마우스피스(330)는 에어로졸이 통과하는 통로역할을 수행하며, 물질수용부(320)에는 히터에 의해 가열되어 에어로졸을 형성하기 전의 에어로졸 형성기질이 수용될 수 있다.As a second embodiment, if the aerosol-forming substrate is a liquid substrate, the mouthpiece 330 serves as a passage through which the aerosol passes, and the aerosol-forming substrate before the material receiving portion 320 is heated by a heater to form an aerosol. This can be accommodated.
히터(315)는 전원부(310)로부터 전력을 공급받아 가열되어, 물질수용부(320)로부터 전달받은 에어로졸 형성기질을 기화시킨다.The heater 315 is heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310 to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate received from the material accommodating unit 320.
실시 예에 따라, 에어로졸 형성기질이 고체기질일 경우, 마우스피스(330)는 궐련이고, 히터(315)는 매질 삽입방식 히터 또는 히터내부매질을 삽입하는 방식을 통해서 내부 또는 외부가열을 하는 히터가 될 수 있다. 이 경우, 히터(315)의 위치는 도 3에 도시된 위치와 달리 이동방향고정부(341)에 위치한 상태에서, 전원부(310)로부터 전력을 공급받아 가열될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, when the aerosol-forming substrate is a solid substrate, the mouthpiece 330 is a cigarette, and the heater 315 is a heater for internal or external heating through a method of inserting a medium heater or a method of inserting a heater internal medium. Can be. In this case, unlike the position shown in FIG. 3, the heater 315 may be heated by receiving power from the power supply unit 310 in a state in which the heater 315 is positioned.
마우스피스(330)는 사용자의 구부(口部)에 직접 닿아서, 사용자가 에어로졸을 흡입할 수 있도록 한다. 마우스피스(330)는 사용자의 흡인을 감지하면, 흡인이 감지된 방향으로 에어로졸(기화된 에어로졸 형성기질)을 통과시킨다.The mouthpiece 330 directly contacts the user's mouth to allow the user to inhale the aerosol. When the mouthpiece 330 senses suction of the user, the mouthpiece 330 passes the aerosol (vaporized aerosol forming substrate) in the direction in which the suction is sensed.
하우징(340)은 마우스피스(330)의 면적의 일부를 감싸고, 사용자의 구부의 압력에 따라 마우스피스(330)가 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동되도록 한다. 하우징(340)은 도 2에서 설명한 바와 같이 마우스피스(330)가 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동할 수 있도록 보조하는 이동방향고정부(341)를 더 포함할 수도 있다. 여기서, 미리 설정된 방향은 상하방향 또는 좌우방향 중 어느 하나를 의미하고, 보다 구체적으로는, 하우징(340)에 내부에 위치하고 있는 센서(343)를 기준으로 했을 때, 센서(343)와 수직방향으로 멀어지거나 가까워지는 방향을 의미한다. 일 예로서, 도 2와 같이, 에어로졸 발생장치가 지면과 수평방향으로 놓여있고, 마우스피스(330)의 공기출구가 오른쪽에 위치한다면, 미리 설정된 방향은 좌측방향이 된다.The housing 340 surrounds a part of the area of the mouthpiece 330 and moves the mouthpiece 330 in a predetermined direction according to the pressure of the user's bend. As described with reference to FIG. 2, the housing 340 may further include a movement direction fixing part 341 that assists the mouthpiece 330 to move in a predetermined direction. Here, the preset direction means any one of the vertical direction and the left and right directions, more specifically, in the vertical direction with the sensor 343, based on the sensor 343 located inside the housing 340 as a reference. It means the direction of moving away or near. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, if the aerosol-generating device is placed in the horizontal direction with the ground and the air outlet of the mouthpiece 330 is located on the right side, the preset direction is leftward.
센서(343)는 하우징(340)의 내부에 위치하며, 사용자의 구부 압력에 의해 이동하는 마우스피스(330)의 접근을 감지한다. 센서(343)는 감지한 결과를 제어부(350)에 송신한다. The sensor 343 is located inside the housing 340 and senses the approach of the mouthpiece 330 moving by the user's bending pressure. The sensor 343 transmits the detected result to the controller 350.
선택적 일 실시 예로서, 센서(343)는 압력을 감지하여 수치로 산출하는 지압센서 또는 푸시버튼센서(push button sensor) 중 어느 하나일 수 있다. 다른 선택적 일 실시 예로서, 센서(343)는 0.00981N 내지 9.807N의 힘을 감지할 수 있으며, 이때, 센서(343)가 감지할 수 있는 힘을 무게로 환산하면 0.1g 내지 1000g에 해당한다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the sensor 343 may be any one of a pressure sensor or a push button sensor that senses a pressure and calculates the numerical value. As another optional embodiment, the sensor 343 may detect a force of 0.00981N to 9.807N, and in this case, the force that the sensor 343 can detect corresponds to 0.1g to 1000g.
제어부(350)는 구부 압력에 의해 마우스피스(330)가 이동하여, 하우징(340)의 내부에 위치한 센서(343)에 의해 마우스피스(330)의 접근이 감지되면, 히터(315)의 동작을 제어한다. 제어부(350)는 센서로부터 수신한 데이터를 처리하기 위한 적어도 하나 이상의 프로세서(processor)에 해당하거나, 적어도 하나 이상의 프로세서를 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 제어부(350)는 마이크로 프로세서나 범용 컴퓨터 시스템과 같은 다른 하드웨어 장치에 포함된 형태로 구동될 수 있다.When the mouthpiece 330 is moved by the bending pressure, and the proximity of the mouthpiece 330 is detected by the sensor 343 located inside the housing 340, the controller 350 stops the operation of the heater 315. To control. The controller 350 may correspond to at least one or more processors for processing data received from a sensor, or may include at least one or more processors. Accordingly, the controller 350 may be driven in a form included in another hardware device such as a microprocessor or a general purpose computer system.
센서(343)가 마우스피스(330)의 접근을 감지하는 것은 마우스피스(330)가 구부 압력에 의해 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동하다가 센서(343)에 접촉하는 것을 의미한다. 다른 예로서, 센서(343)의 정밀도나 종류에 따라 마우스피스(330)와 센서(343)간의 이격거리가 일정값 미만이 되었을 때, 센서(343)가 마우스피스(330)의 접근을 감지할 수도 있다.Sensing the approach of the mouthpiece 330 by the sensor 343 means that the mouthpiece 330 moves in a preset direction by the bending pressure and then contacts the sensor 343. As another example, when the separation distance between the mouthpiece 330 and the sensor 343 is less than a predetermined value according to the precision or type of the sensor 343, the sensor 343 may detect the approach of the mouthpiece 330. It may be.
제어부(350)가 히터(315)의 동작을 제어한다는 것은 히터(315)의 온도를 높이거나 낮추는 것뿐만 아니라, 히터(315)의 전력공급을 차단하는 것을 모두 포함한다.Controlling the operation of the heater 315 by the controller 350 includes not only raising or lowering the temperature of the heater 315, but also shutting off the power supply of the heater 315.
선택적 일 실시 예로서, 제어부(350)는 사용자의 입력을 수신한 예열버튼에 의해서 히터(315)가 예열되고 난 뒤에 마우스피스(330)의 접근이 센서(343)에 의해 감지되면, 미리 설정된 온도를 초과할 때까지 히터를 가열하도록 제어할 수도 있다. 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치(300)는 에어로졸 형성기질을 기화시키기 위해서 히터(315)를 가열하기 전에 예열과정을 거칠 수 있으며, 사용자는 에어로졸 발생장치(300)에 구비된 예열버튼(미도시)에 입력을 가함으로써, 히터(315)를 예열시킬 수 있다. As an optional embodiment, the control unit 350 may preset temperature when the sensor 343 approaches the mouthpiece 330 after the heater 315 is preheated by the preheating button receiving the user's input. It may be controlled to heat the heater until it exceeds. The aerosol generating device 300 according to the present invention may undergo a preheating process before heating the heater 315 in order to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate, and the user may have a preheating button (not shown) provided in the aerosol generating device 300. By applying an input to the heater, the heater 315 can be preheated.
제어부(350)는 사용자가 예열버튼(미도시)에 입력을 가해서 히터(315)를 예열한 뒤에 마우스피스(330)가 센서(343)에 접근하는 경우에만 히터(315)를 미리 설정된 온도를 초과할 때까지 가열하도록 제어할 수 있으며, 히터(315)가 예열이 되지 않았다면, 센서(343)가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지한 경우라도 히터(315)를 미리 설정된 온도를 초과하도록 가열하지 않는다.The controller 350 exceeds the preset temperature only when the mouthpiece 330 approaches the sensor 343 after the user preheats the heater 315 by applying an input to a preheating button (not shown). The heater 315 is not preheated, even if the sensor 343 detects the approach of the mouthpiece, the heater 315 is not heated to exceed the preset temperature.
본 선택적 실시 예에서, 히터(315)가 먼저 예열되고, 센서(343)가 마우스피스(330)를 감지한 경우에만 제어부(350)가 히터의 동작을 제어할 수 있게 됨에 따라, 사용자에 의해 히터가 예열되지 않은 상태에서 마우스피스(330)에 임의의 압력이 가해지는 것만으로 히터의 온도가 달라지는 문제가 발생하지 않게 된다. 또한, 본 실시 예에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치는 히터를 예열시키는 예열버튼을 구비하는 대신, 흡연의 시작과 종료시점을 결정하기 위한 시점결정버튼를 구비함으로써, 사용자가 시점결정버튼을 누르지 않은 상태에서 마우스피스(330)에 임의의 압력이 가해져서 마우스피스(330)가 이동하는 것만으로 히터의 온도가 달라지는 문제를 예방할 수도 있다. 일 예로서, 사용자는 시점결정버튼을 1초이내에 2번 눌러서 흡연의 시작시점을 제어부에 전달하고, 시점결정버튼을 1초이내에 3번 눌러서 흡연의 종료시점을 제어부에 알릴 수 있다. 이때 시점결정버튼을 누르는 패턴은 제어부(350)에 미리 저장된다.In this optional embodiment, the heater 315 is preheated first, and as a result, the control unit 350 can control the operation of the heater only when the sensor 343 detects the mouthpiece 330. The problem that the temperature of the heater does not occur only by applying an arbitrary pressure to the mouthpiece 330 in the state that is not preheated. In addition, the aerosol-generating device according to the present embodiment has a time determining button for determining the start and end of smoking, instead of having a preheating button for preheating the heater, so that the mouthpiece is not pressed by the user. An arbitrary pressure is applied to the 330 to prevent the problem of changing the temperature of the heater only by moving the mouthpiece 330. As an example, the user may press the viewpoint determination button twice within 1 second to transmit the start time of smoking to the controller, and press the viewpoint determination button three times within 1 second to inform the controller of the end time of smoking. At this time, the pattern of pressing the viewpoint determination button is stored in advance in the control unit 350.
다른 선택적 일 실시 예로서, 제어부(350)는 마우스피스(330)가 센서(343)에 의해 감지되는 횟수(이하, "감지횟수")를 카운트하는 카운터(counter) 및 카운트된 감지횟수를 저장하는 메모리(memory)를 포함할 수 있다. 제어부(350)는 감지횟수를 수신하여 메모리에 저장하고, 메모리에 저장된 감지횟수를 기초로 하여, 사용자의 흡입 횟수를 파악할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제어부(350)는 감지횟수가 15회라면 사용자가 마우스피스(330)를 통해서 에어로졸을 15번 흡입했다고 파악할 수 있다.In another optional embodiment, the controller 350 stores a counter for counting the number of times the mouthpiece 330 is detected by the sensor 343 (hereinafter, the "detection number") and a counted number of detection times. It may include a memory (memory). The controller 350 may receive the number of detections and store the number of detections in the memory, and determine the number of times of inhalation of the user based on the number of detections stored in the memory. For example, the controller 350 may determine that the user inhales the aerosol 15 times through the mouthpiece 330 when the number of detections is 15 times.
제어부(350)는 메모리에 저장된 감지횟수로부터 특정한 패턴이 파악되면, 그 패턴을 기초로 하여, 히터(315)의 가열온도를 변경하거나 사용자의 흡연의 시작시점 또는 종료시점을 파악하여 한번의 흡연주기에서의 사용자의 퍼프(puff) 횟수를 산출할 수도 있다. 제어부(350)는 감지횟수로부터 특정한 패턴을 파악하기 위한 템플릿(template)데이터를 추가로 저장할 수 있고, 메모리에 사용자의 흡연데이터가 누적되면, 누적된 흡연데이터에서 동일하거나 유사하게 반복되는 패턴을 하나로 묶어서 패턴화(patternizing)시키고, 패턴화된 데이터와 새로 유입된 사용자의 데이터를 비교한 결과를 기초로 히터(315)의 가열온도를 변경하거나, 한번의 흡연주기에서의 사용자의 퍼프 횟수를 산출할 수 있다.If a specific pattern is detected from the number of detections stored in the memory, the control unit 350 changes the heating temperature of the heater 315 based on the pattern, or determines the starting or ending time of the user's smoking. The number of puffs of a user at may be calculated. The controller 350 may further store template data for identifying a specific pattern from the number of detections. When the smoking data of the user is accumulated in the memory, the controller 350 may repeat the same or similar pattern in the accumulated smoking data as one. Grouping and patterning, changing the heating temperature of the heater 315 based on a result of comparing the patterned data with the newly introduced user data, or calculate the number of puffs of the user in one smoking cycle. Can be.
예를 들어, 메모리에 30초동안의 흡연주기에서 앞선 10초동안의 감지횟수가 4회, 나머지 20초동안의 감지횟수가 7회인 데이터가 반복되어 저장되어 있었다면, 제어부(350)는 템플릿데이터를 기초로 30초동안의 감지횟수에 대한 데이터 전체를 하나의 패턴으로 파악하고, 이후에 사용자의 흡연이 감지될 때마다 그 패턴과 비교하는 방식을 통해 히터(315)의 동작을 변경할 수 있다.For example, if data of the number of detections for the first 10 seconds is repeated four times and the number of detections for the remaining 20 seconds seven times in a 30-second smoking cycle is repeatedly stored in the memory, the controller 350 stores the template data. The operation of the heater 315 may be changed by grasping the entire data on the number of detections for 30 seconds as a pattern and comparing the pattern with each time a user's smoking is detected.
또 다른 선택적 일 실시 예로서, 제어부(350)는 감지횟수로부터 파악된 사용자의 퍼프횟수 및 미리 설정된 시간을 기초로 하여 히터(315)에 대한 전력공급을 중단할 수 있다. 본 선택적 실시 예에서, 제어부(350)는 감지횟수로부터 파악된 사용자의 퍼프횟수가 14회를 초과하였거나, 에어로졸 형성기질을 기화시키기 위해서 히터에 전력을 공급한 시간이 6분을 초과하였다면, 히터(315)에 대한 전력공급을 중단할 수 있다. 즉, 가열되고 있는 히터(315)에 대한 전력공급을 중단하기 위한 두 가지 조건 중 하나로서, 메모리에 저장된 감지횟수를 활용하게 됨에 따라, 제어부(350)에 포함된 타이머(timer)가 오작동하는 경우에도 히터(315)에 대한 전력공급을 효과적으로 차단하여, 히터의 과열로 인한 에어로졸 발생장치의 고장 및 사용자의 과도하게 긴 흡연을 예방할 수 있다.As another optional embodiment, the controller 350 may stop supplying power to the heater 315 based on the user's puff count and the preset time determined from the detection count. In the present exemplary embodiment, if the user's puff number determined from the number of detections exceeds 14 times or if the time for supplying power to the heater to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate exceeds 6 minutes, the heater ( 315) can be powered off. That is, as one of two conditions for stopping the power supply to the heater 315 being heated, when the detection count stored in the memory is utilized, a timer included in the controller 350 malfunctions. Edo effectively cuts off the power supply to the heater 315, thereby preventing malfunction of the aerosol generating device and excessively long smoking by the user due to overheating of the heater.
전술한 것과 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 사용자의 구부 압력에 의해서 마우스피스가 이동하여 하우징의 내부에 위치하고 있는 센서에 접근하면, 에어로졸 발생장치에 포함된 히터의 동작을 제어하고, 의미있는 사용자 데이터를 수집할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the mouthpiece moves by the user's bending pressure to approach the sensor located inside the housing, the operation of the heater included in the aerosol-generating device is controlled, and meaningful user data is stored. Can be collected.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.4 is a view for explaining an example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 4는 도 3을 통해 설명한 에어로졸 발생장치의 일부 구성만을 부각시켜서 도식화한 도면으로서, 도 4에 따르면, 도 3에서 설명한 에어로졸 발생장치의 구성 중 마우스피스, 하우징, 센서만이 도시되어 있고 나머지 구성은 생략되어 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 설명의 편의를 위해서 이하에서는, 도 3에 설명한 구성과 동일한 구성에 대해서도 도 3에서 사용했던 참조번호와 서로 다른 참조번호를 붙여서 설명하기로 한다.FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating only a partial configuration of the aerosol generating device described with reference to FIG. 3. According to FIG. 4, only a mouthpiece, a housing, and a sensor are shown in the configuration of the aerosol generating device described with reference to FIG. 3. Is omitted. For convenience of explanation, hereinafter, the same components as those described in FIG. 3 will be described with reference numerals different from those used in FIG. 3.
도 4의 (a)에서, 마우스피스(410) 및 하우징(450)은 지면과 수직방향이며, 마우스피스(410)의 일부 면적은 하우징(450)에 의해 둘러싸여 있다고 가정한다. 센서(430)는 하우징(450)의 내부에 위치하고 있다.In FIG. 4A, it is assumed that the mouthpiece 410 and the housing 450 are perpendicular to the ground, and a portion of the mouthpiece 410 is surrounded by the housing 450. The sensor 430 is located inside the housing 450.
보다 구체적으로, 도 4의 (a)에서, 마우스피스(410)는 하우징(450)의 내주면을 향해 돌출된 돌출부(411)를 포함하고 있고, 하우징(450)은 마우스피스(410)의 외주면을 향해 돌출된 걸림턱(451)을 포함하고 있어서, 마우스피스(410)가 지면과 수직방향을 기준으로 하강이동시에 마우스피스(410)의 돌출부(411)는 하우징(450)의 걸림턱(451)에 걸려서 더 이상의 하강이동이 불가능하도록 되어있다.More specifically, in FIG. 4A, the mouthpiece 410 includes a protrusion 411 protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450, and the housing 450 defines the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 410. The projection 411 of the mouthpiece 410 is a locking projection 451 of the housing 450 when the mouthpiece 410 moves downward in the vertical direction with respect to the ground. As a result, no further descent is possible.
마우스피스(410)는 윗면이나 아랫면의 직경에 비해 높이가 상대적으로 더 큰 비율의 원통형이고, 하우징(450)은 원통형의 마우스피스(410)가 용이하게 삽입되기 위한 외관을 형성하고 있으므로, 마우스피스(410)의 외주면 및 하우징(450)의 내주면에 대한 특정이 가능하다.The mouthpiece 410 has a cylindrical shape with a relatively higher height than the diameter of the top or bottom surface, and the housing 450 forms an appearance for easy insertion of the cylindrical mouthpiece 410. It is possible to specify the outer circumferential surface of the 410 and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450.
도 5는 도 4와 다른 방향에서 관찰한 마우스피스와 하우징을 도식화하여 나타낸 도면이다.FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mouthpiece and a housing observed in a direction different from that of FIG. 4.
설명의 편의를 위해서, 도 4와 동일한 참조번호를 사용하기로 한다.For convenience of description, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 4 will be used.
도 5의 (a)는 하우징(450)에 삽입되어 있는 마우스피스(410)를 마우스피스(410)가 삽입된 방향과 정확히 반대방향에서 관찰한 것을 나타낸 도면이다. 도 5의 (a)에서 마우스피스(410)의 돌출부(411)는 하우징(450)의 내주면에 닿아 있다.5 (a) is a view showing the observation of the mouthpiece 410 inserted into the housing 450 in the exact opposite direction to the direction in which the mouthpiece 410 is inserted. In FIG. 5A, the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece 410 contacts the inner circumferential surface of the housing 450.
도 5의 (b)는 하우징(450)에 삽입되어 있는 마우스피스(410)를 마우스피스(410)가 삽입된 방향에서 관찰한 것을 나타낸 도면이다. 도 5의 (b)에서 하우징(450)의 걸림턱(451)은 마우스피스(410)의 외주면에 닿아 있다.FIG. 5B is a view illustrating the observation of the mouthpiece 410 inserted into the housing 450 in the direction in which the mouthpiece 410 is inserted. In FIG. 5B, the locking jaw 451 of the housing 450 contacts the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 410.
다시, 도 4에 대한 설명을 이어서 하기로 한다. 도 4의 (b)는 도 4의 (a)에서 마우스피스(410)가 지면과 수직방향으로 구부 압력을 받아서 하강이동을 하다가 센서(430)와 접촉한 것을 도시하고 있다. 사용자의 구부 압력을 받은 마우스피스(410)는 지속적인 하강이동을 하다가 마우스피스(410)에 포함된 돌출부(411)가 하우징(450)의 걸림턱(451)에 걸림으로써, 하강이동을 멈춘다. 센서(430)는 하우징의 걸림턱(451)에 위치하고 있다가 마우스피스(410)가 이동하여 마우스피스의 돌출부(411)가 센서(430)에 접촉되면, 그 접촉된 결과를 제어부에 전달한다. 제어부는 센서(430)의 센싱결과를 기초로 히터의 동작을 제어하게 된다.Again, the description of FIG. 4 will be continued. FIG. 4B illustrates that the mouthpiece 410 is in contact with the sensor 430 while moving downward while receiving a bending pressure in a direction perpendicular to the ground in FIG. 4A. The mouthpiece 410 subjected to the bending pressure of the user continuously moves downward, and the protrusion 411 included in the mouthpiece 410 is caught by the locking jaw 451 of the housing 450, thereby stopping the downward movement. When the sensor 430 is positioned on the locking jaw 451 of the housing and the mouthpiece 410 moves and the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece contacts the sensor 430, the sensor 430 transmits the contacted result to the controller. The controller controls the operation of the heater based on the sensing result of the sensor 430.
실시 예에 따라서, 마우스피스(410)가 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동함에 따라 걸림턱에 위치한 센서(430)와 마우스피스(410)의 돌출부(411)간의 이격거리가 미리 설정된 거리값에 도달하면, 센서(430)는 마우스피스(410)의 이동을 감지하여 제어부에 전달함으로써, 제어부가 히터의 동작을 제어할 수 있도록 할 수도 있다. According to an embodiment, when the separation distance between the sensor 430 located on the locking jaw and the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece 410 reaches the preset distance value as the mouthpiece 410 moves in the preset direction, the sensor 430 may detect the movement of the mouthpiece 410 and transmit it to the controller so that the controller can control the operation of the heater.
도 4의 (b)에 따르면, 미리 설정된 거리값은 0이 될 수도 있고, 이 경우, 센서(430)는 센서(430)와 마우스피스(410)의 돌출부(411)가 접촉하는 경우에만, 센서(430)가 센싱한 결과를 제어부에 전달하게 된다. 본 선택적 실시 예에서, 미리 설정된 거리값은 센서(430)의 성능이나 제어부에 따라 달라질 수도 있고, 센서(430)가 센싱한 힘이 미리 설정된 범위(예를 들어 0.00981N 내지 9.807N)에 포함되지 않을 경우, 센서(430)는 제어부에 센싱결과를 전달하지 않을 수 있다.According to FIG. 4B, the preset distance value may be 0. In this case, the sensor 430 is a sensor only when the sensor 430 is in contact with the protrusion 411 of the mouthpiece 410. The result of sensing by the 430 is transmitted to the controller. In the present exemplary embodiment, the preset distance value may vary depending on the performance of the sensor 430 or the controller, and the force sensed by the sensor 430 is not included in the preset range (for example, 0.00981N to 9.807N). If not, the sensor 430 may not transmit the sensing result to the controller.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.6 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 6의 (a)에서는 도 4의 (a)에서와 달리 마우스피스(610)가 돌출부를 포함하지 않는다. 도 6의 (a)에 도시되어 있지 않지만, 마우스피스(610)는 마우스피스의 외주면과 하우징(650)의 내주면 사이에 위치하는 이동방향고정부에 장착되어 하우징(650)내에서 상하이동을 할 수도 있다. 도 6의 (a)에서 센서(630)는 하우징(650)의 최심부(最深部)에 위치하여, 마우스피스(610)가 미리 설정된 방향으로 더 이상 이동할 수 없을 때에 한해 마우스피스(610)와 접촉하게 된다.In FIG. 6A, unlike in FIG. 4A, the mouthpiece 610 does not include a protrusion. Although not shown in FIG. 6A, the mouthpiece 610 is mounted on a moving direction fixing part located between the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 650 so as to be movable in the housing 650. It may be. In FIG. 6A, the sensor 630 is located at the deepest part of the housing 650 so that the mouthpiece 610 and the mouthpiece 610 can no longer move in a preset direction. Contact.
도 6의 (b)는 마우스피스(610)가 하강이동하여 센서(630)에 접촉한 것을 도식화하여 나타낸 도면이다. 센서(630)는 마우스피스(610)와 접촉되면서 감지한 힘을 기초로 센싱한 결과를 제어부에 전달하게 된다.FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating the mouthpiece 610 contacting the sensor 630 by moving downward. The sensor 630 transmits the sensing result based on the detected force while contacting the mouthpiece 610 to the controller.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 또 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.7 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
먼저, 도 7의 (a)는 마우스피스(710) 및 하우징(750)은 지면과 수직방향이며, 마우스피스(710)의 일부 면적은 하우징(750)에 의해 둘러싸여 있다고 가정한다. 도 7의 (a)에서 센서(730)는 제1센서부(731) 및 제2센서부(733)로 구성되어 있으며, 하우징(750)의 내부에 위치하고 있다.First, FIG. 7A assumes that the mouthpiece 710 and the housing 750 are perpendicular to the ground, and a part of the mouthpiece 710 is surrounded by the housing 750. In FIG. 7A, the sensor 730 includes a first sensor part 731 and a second sensor part 733, and is located inside the housing 750.
보다 구체적으로, 도 7의 (a)는 마우스피스(710)에 구부 압력이 가해지지 않은 상태에서의 마우스피스(710) 및 하우징(750)을 도시한 것으로서, 도 7의 (a)에서, 마우스피스(710)는 하우징(750)의 내주면을 향해 돌출된 돌출부(711)를 포함하고 있고, 센서(730)의 제1센서부(731) 및 제2센서부(733)는 하우징(750)의 내주면으로부터 마우스피스(710)의 외부면을 향해 돌출되어 있으며, 제1센서부(731)는 걸림턱 기능을 하여 마우스피스(710)의 돌출부(711)와 맞닿아 있다. More specifically, FIG. 7A illustrates the mouthpiece 710 and the housing 750 in a state in which no bending pressure is applied to the mouthpiece 710. In FIG. 7A, the mouse The piece 710 includes a protrusion 711 protruding toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 750, and the first sensor part 731 and the second sensor part 733 of the sensor 730 are formed of the housing 750. Protruding from the inner circumferential surface toward the outer surface of the mouthpiece 710, the first sensor portion 731 is in contact with the protrusion 711 of the mouthpiece 710 to function as a locking jaw.
이어서, 도 7의 (b)는 마우스피스(710)에 사용자의 구부 압력이 가해진 결과, 마우스피스(710)가 하우징(750)의 가장 안쪽까지 하강이동을 끝마친 모습을 도식화한 도면이다. 도 7의 (a)에서 제1센서부(731)는 마우스피스(710)에 구부 압력이 일정 이상 가해지면, 제2센서부(733)를 마우스피스(710)의 외주면에서 하우징(750)의 내주면을 향하는 방향으로 이동하도록 하고, 제1센서부(731)는 제2센서부(733)가 위치하고 있던 자리로 이동하게 됨으로써, 도 7의 (b)와 같은 결과가 나온다.Subsequently, (b) of FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the mouthpiece 710 finishes the downward movement to the innermost side of the housing 750 as a result of the user's bending pressure being applied to the mouthpiece 710. In FIG. 7A, when the bending pressure is applied to the mouthpiece 710 by a predetermined amount or more, the first sensor part 731 of the housing 750 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 710. The first sensor part 731 moves to the position where the second sensor part 733 is located, so that the first sensor part 731 moves to a direction toward the inner circumferential surface, resulting in the result as shown in FIG.
즉, 도 7에서는, 하우징(750)의 내주면을 향한 돌출부(711)를 포함하는 마우스피스(710)가 구부 압력에 의해 미리 설정된 제1방향으로 이동하면, 하우징(750)에 포함되고 마우스피스(710)의 외주면을 향해 돌출되어 있던 센서(730)가 미리 설정된 제2방향으로 이동하게 되면서, 마우스피스(710)에 미리 설정된 값 이상의 구부 압력이 가해진 것을 감지하고, 그 감지된 결과를 제어부에 전달하게 된다. 이 과정에서, 제2센서부(733)는 하우징(750)에 미리 구비되어 있던 삽입구로 삽입되며, 제1센서부(731)가 제2센서부(733)의 위치로 이동한다.That is, in FIG. 7, when the mouthpiece 710 including the protrusion 711 toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing 750 moves in the first direction preset by the bending pressure, the mouthpiece 710 is included in the housing 750 and the mouthpiece ( As the sensor 730 protruding toward the outer circumferential surface of the 710 moves in the second preset direction, the sensor 730 detects that the bent pressure is greater than or equal to the preset value and transmits the detected result to the controller. Done. In this process, the second sensor unit 733 is inserted into an insertion hole provided in the housing 750 in advance, and the first sensor unit 731 moves to the position of the second sensor unit 733.
도 4의 (a)와 도 7의 (a)를 비교하면, 도 4의 (a)는 최초에 마우스피스의 돌출부와 하우징 내부의 걸림턱에 위치하고 있던 센서가 서로 이격되어 있다가 마우스피스에 구부 압력이 가해짐에 따라 이격거리가 0이 되면서 센서에 압력이 가해지는 구조이고, 도 7의 (a)는 최초부터 마우스피스의 돌출부와 하우징 내부에 위치하고 있던 센서가 접촉되어 있다가, 마우스피스에 일정 이상의 구부 압력이 가해짐에 따라서 센서 자체의 이동이 발생하면서 센싱이 되는 구조라는 점에서, 두 실시 예는 구별된다. 즉, 도 4에서 센서(430)는 지압센서 또는 푸시버튼센서가 사용될 수 있으며, 도 7에서 센서(730)는 푸시버튼센서가 사용될 수 있다.When comparing (a) of FIG. 4 and (a) of FIG. 4, (a) of FIG. 4 illustrates that the sensor, which was initially located at the protrusion of the mouthpiece and the locking jaw inside the housing, is spaced apart from each other and then bent to the mouthpiece. As the pressure is applied, the separation distance becomes 0, and the pressure is applied to the sensor. In FIG. 7 (a), the protrusion of the mouthpiece and the sensor located inside the housing are in contact with each other. The two embodiments are distinguished from each other by the fact that the sensor itself is moved while a predetermined pressure is applied to the sensor. That is, in FIG. 4, the sensor 430 may use a pressure sensor or a push button sensor, and in FIG. 7, the sensor 730 may use a push button sensor.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에서, 센서가 마우스피스의 접근을 감지하는 과정의 또 다른 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.8 is a view for explaining another example of a process in which a sensor detects the approach of the mouthpiece in the aerosol generating device according to the present invention.
도 8의 (a)에서는 도 7의 (a)에서와 달리 마우스피스(810)가 돌출부를 포함하지 않는다. 도 8의 (a)에 도시되어 있지만, 마우스피스(810)는 마우스피스의 외주면과 하우징(850)의 내주면 사이에 위치하는 이동방향고정부에 장착되어 하우징(850)내에서 상하이동을 할 수 있다. 도 8의 (a)에서 센서(830)는 하우징(850)의 최심부(最深部)에 위치하여, 마우스피스(810)가 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동하고, 마우스피스(810)를 이동하게 만든 힘의 크기가 센서(830)에 미리 설정되어 있는 값을 초과하면, 도 8의 (b)와 같이 센서(830)는 마우스피스(810)가 센서(830)에 접촉되면서 감지한 힘을 기초로 센싱한 결과를 제어부에 전달하게 된다.In FIG. 8A, unlike in FIG. 7A, the mouthpiece 810 does not include a protrusion. Although shown in FIG. 8A, the mouthpiece 810 may be mounted on a moving direction fixing part located between the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 850 to move the shank in the housing 850. have. In FIG. 8A, the sensor 830 is located at the deepest part of the housing 850 such that the mouthpiece 810 moves in a preset direction and causes the mouthpiece 810 to move. If the size exceeds a preset value in the sensor 830, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the sensor 830 senses based on the force detected while the mouthpiece 810 contacts the sensor 830. The result is transmitted to the controller.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치를 제어하는 방법의 일 예의 흐름도를 도시한 도면이다.9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of controlling an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention.
도 9는 도 3에 따른 에어로졸 발생장치에 의해 구현될 수 있으므로, 도 3에서 설명한 것과 중복된 설명은 생략하기로 하고, 설명의 편의를 위해서, 도 9에서는 도 3의 참조번호를 사용하고, 도 4 내지 도 8에서 설명한 모든 실시 예를 포함하는 것으로 간주한다.9 may be implemented by the aerosol generating device according to FIG. 3, and thus descriptions overlapping with those described in FIG. 3 will be omitted. For convenience of description, the reference numerals of FIG. 3 are used in FIG. 9, and FIG. It is considered to include all the embodiments described in 4 to 8.
가열된 히터(315)에 의해 기화된 에어로졸 형성기질을 통과시키는 마우스피스(330)가 사용자의 구부의 압력을 받아서 하우징 내부에서 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동한다(S910).The mouthpiece 330 passing the aerosol-forming substrate vaporized by the heated heater 315 is moved in a predetermined direction inside the housing under the pressure of the user's bend (S910).
실시 예에 따라, 단계 S910에서 에어로졸 형성기질이 고체기질이면, 마우스피스(330)는 권지로 감싸진 담배(궐련)이 될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, if the aerosol-forming substrate is a solid substrate in step S910, the mouthpiece 330 may be a cigarette (cigarette) wrapped in a wrapper.
단계 S910에서의 마우스피스(330)의 미리 설정된 방향으로의 이동은 하우징(340)의 내부에 위치한 센서(343)에 의해 감지되고, 센서(343)는 마우스피스(330)의 접근이 감지된 결과를 제어부(350)에 송신한다(S930).The movement of the mouthpiece 330 in a predetermined direction in step S910 is detected by the sensor 343 located inside the housing 340, and the sensor 343 is a result of detecting the approach of the mouthpiece 330. Is transmitted to the control unit 350 (S930).
제어부(350)는 센서(343)가 감지한 결과를 기초로 하여, 센서(343)에 미리 정해진 값 이상의 힘이 전달되었다고 판단되면, 히터(315)의 동작을 제어한다(S950).The controller 350 controls the operation of the heater 315 when it is determined that a force of a predetermined value or more is transmitted to the sensor 343 based on the result detected by the sensor 343 (S950).
단계 S950에서 제어부(350)는 히터(315)의 온도를 더욱 더 상승시키거나, 사용자의 흡연이 종료되었다고 판단되면, 히터(315)에 공급되는 전력을 차단할 수 있다.In operation S950, the controller 350 may further increase the temperature of the heater 315 or cut off the power supplied to the heater 315 when it is determined that the user's smoking is finished.
이상 설명된 본 발명에 따른 실시 예는 컴퓨터상에서 다양한 구성요소를 통하여 실행될 수 있는 컴퓨터 프로그램의 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 이와 같은 컴퓨터 프로그램은 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체에 기록될 수 있다. 이때, 매체는 하드 디스크, 플로피 디스크 및 자기 테이프와 같은 자기 매체, CD-ROM 및 DVD와 같은 광기록 매체, 플롭티컬 디스크(floptical disk)와 같은 자기-광 매체(magneto-optical medium), 및 ROM, RAM, 플래시 메모리 등과 같은, 프로그램 명령어를 저장하고 실행하도록 특별히 구성된 하드웨어 장치를 포함할 수 있다.Embodiments according to the present invention described above may be implemented in the form of a computer program that can be executed through various components on a computer, such a computer program may be recorded in a computer-readable medium. At this time, the media may be magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape, optical recording media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, magneto-optical media such as floptical disks, and ROMs. Hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions, such as memory, RAM, flash memory, and the like.
한편, 상기 컴퓨터 프로그램은 본 발명을 위하여 특별히 설계되고 구성된 것이거나 컴퓨터 소프트웨어 분야의 당업자에게 공지되어 사용 가능한 것일 수 있다. 컴퓨터 프로그램의 예에는, 컴파일러에 의하여 만들어지는 것과 같은 기계어 코드뿐만 아니라 인터프리터 등을 사용하여 컴퓨터에 의해서 실행될 수 있는 고급 언어 코드도 포함될 수 있다.On the other hand, the computer program may be specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and available to those skilled in the computer software field. Examples of computer programs may include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code executable by a computer using an interpreter or the like.
본 발명에서 설명하는 특정 실행들은 일 실시 예들로서, 어떠한 방법으로도 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. 명세서의 간결함을 위하여, 종래 전자적인 구성들, 제어 시스템들, 소프트웨어, 상기 시스템들의 다른 기능적인 측면들의 기재는 생략될 수 있다. 또한, 도면에 도시된 구성 요소들 간의 선들의 연결 또는 연결 부재들은 기능적인 연결 및/또는 물리적 또는 회로적 연결들을 예시적으로 나타낸 것으로서, 실제 장치에서는 대체 가능하거나 추가의 다양한 기능적인 연결, 물리적인 연결, 또는 회로 연결들로서 나타내어질 수 있다. 또한, “필수적인”, “중요하게” 등과 같이 구체적인 언급이 없다면 본 발명의 적용을 위하여 반드시 필요한 구성 요소가 아닐 수 있다.Particular implementations described in the present invention are embodiments and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. For brevity of description, descriptions of conventional electronic configurations, control systems, software, and other functional aspects of the systems may be omitted. In addition, the connection or connection members of the lines between the components shown in the drawings by way of example shows a functional connection and / or physical or circuit connections, in the actual device replaceable or additional various functional connections, physical It may be represented as a connection, or circuit connections. In addition, unless specifically mentioned, such as "essential", "important" may not be a necessary component for the application of the present invention.
본 발명의 명세서(특히 특허청구범위에서)에서 “상기”의 용어 및 이와 유사한 지시 용어의 사용은 단수 및 복수 모두에 해당하는 것일 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에서 범위(range)를 기재한 경우 상기 범위에 속하는 개별적인 값을 적용한 발명을 포함하는 것으로서(이에 반하는 기재가 없다면), 발명의 상세한 설명에 상기 범위를 구성하는 각 개별적인 값을 기재한 것과 같다. 마지막으로, 본 발명에 따른 방법을 구성하는 단계들에 대하여 명백하게 순서를 기재하거나 반하는 기재가 없다면, 상기 단계들은 적당한 순서로 행해질 수 있다. 반드시 상기 단계들의 기재 순서에 따라 본 발명이 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명에서 모든 예들 또는 예시적인 용어(예들 들어, 등등)의 사용은 단순히 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기 위한 것으로서 특허청구범위에 의해 한정되지 않는 이상 상기 예들 또는 예시적인 용어로 인해 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 당업자는 다양한 수정, 조합 및 변경이 부가된 특허청구범위 또는 그 균등물의 범주 내에서 설계 조건 및 팩터에 따라 구성될 수 있음을 알 수 있다.In the specification (particularly in the claims) of the present invention, the use of the term “above” and similar indicating terminology may correspond to both the singular and the plural. In addition, in the present invention, when the range is described, it includes the invention to which the individual values belonging to the range are applied (if not stated to the contrary), and each individual value constituting the range is described in the detailed description of the invention. Same as Finally, if there is no explicit order or contrary to the steps constituting the method according to the invention, the steps may be performed in a suitable order. The present invention is not necessarily limited to the description order of the above steps. The use of all examples or exemplary terms (eg, etc.) in the present invention is merely for the purpose of describing the present invention in detail, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the above examples or exemplary terms unless the scope of the claims is defined. It doesn't happen. In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that various modifications, combinations and changes can be made depending on design conditions and factors within the scope of the appended claims or equivalents thereof.
본 발명은 전자담배와 같이, 사용자가 흡입가능한 에어로졸을 생성하는 장치에 포함되는 장치 또는 그 장치 자체를 구현하는 데에 이용될 수 있다.The present invention can be used to implement a device included in a device that produces an inhalable aerosol, such as an electronic cigarette, or the device itself.

Claims (10)

  1. 에어로졸 발생장치에 있어서,In the aerosol generating device,
    상기 에어로졸 발생장치에 삽입된 궐련을 가열하여 에어로졸을 발생시키는 히터;A heater for generating an aerosol by heating a cigarette inserted into the aerosol generating device;
    상기 궐련의 면적의 일부를 감싸고, 사용자의 구부의 압력에 따라 상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동되도록 하는 하우징; 및A housing surrounding a portion of the area of the cigarette and allowing the cigarette to move in a preset direction according to a pressure of a user's bend; And
    상기 구부의 압력에 기초하여 상기 사용자의 상기 궐련에 대한 접촉여부를 판단하고, 상기 판단한 결과에 따라 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 에어로졸 발생장치.And a controller configured to determine whether the user contacts the cigarette based on the pressure of the bent portion, and control the operation of the heater according to the determined result.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고,A sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 사용자의 입력을 수신한 예열버튼에 의해 상기 히터가 예열되고 나서, 상기 궐련의 접근이 상기 센서에 의해 감지되면, 미리 설정된 온도를 초과할 때까지 상기 히터를 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.After the heater is preheated by the preheat button receiving the user's input, if the access of the cigarette is detected by the sensor, the aerosol generating device characterized in that for heating the heater until a predetermined temperature is exceeded .
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고,A sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 궐련이 상기 센서에 의해 감지되는 횟수를 카운트하는 카운터(counter) 및 상기 카운트된 횟수를 저장하는 메모리를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.And a memory for storing a count of the number of times the cigarette is sensed by the sensor and a memory for storing the counted number of times.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 메모리에 저장된 횟수를 기초로 하여, 상기 히터의 가열온도를 변경하거나 상기 사용자의 퍼프(puff) 횟수를 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.Based on the number of times stored in the memory, an aerosol generating device, characterized in that for changing the heating temperature of the heater or calculating the number of puffs of the user.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고,A sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing,
    상기 센서는,The sensor,
    압력을 감지하여 수치로 산출하는 지압센서 또는 푸시버튼센서(push button sensor) 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.An aerosol-generating device, characterized in that any one of the pressure sensor or a push button sensor to detect the pressure to calculate the numerical value.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고,A sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing,
    상기 센서는,The sensor,
    0.00981N 내지 9.807N의 힘을 센싱가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.An aerosol-generating device, characterized in that capable of sensing a force of 0.00981N to 9.807N.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에는 상기 궐련의 접근을 감지하는 센서가 위치하고,A sensor for detecting the approach of the cigarette is located inside the housing,
    상기 센서는,The sensor,
    상기 궐련이 상기 방향으로 더 이상 이동할 수 없을 때에 상기 궐련과 접촉하도록 상기 하우징의 최심부에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.An aerosol-generating device, characterized in that it is located at the deepest part of the housing to contact the cigarette when the cigarette can no longer move in the direction.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 궐련은,The cigarette,
    상기 하우징의 내주면을 향해 돌출된 돌출부를 포함하고,A protrusion protruding toward an inner circumferential surface of the housing,
    상기 하우징은,The housing,
    상기 궐련의 외주면을 향해 돌출된 걸림턱을 포함하고,It includes a locking projection protruding toward the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동함에 따라 상기 걸림턱에 위치한 센서와 상기 돌출부간의 이격거리가 미리 설정된 거리값에 도달하면, 상기 센서가 센싱한 결과를 기초로 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어로졸 발생장치.As the cigarette moves in a preset direction, when the separation distance between the sensor located on the locking jaw and the protrusion reaches a preset distance value, the operation of the heater is controlled based on a result of sensing by the sensor. An aerosol generator.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 에어로졸 발생장치는,The aerosol generating device,
    상기 궐련이 미리 설정된 방향으로만 이동할 수 있도록 상기 궐련의 외주면과 상기 하우징의 내주면 사이에 위치하는 이동방향고정부를 더 포함하는 에어로졸 발생장치.And a moving direction fixing part positioned between the outer circumferential surface of the cigarette and the inner circumferential surface of the housing so that the cigarette can move only in a predetermined direction.
  10. 가열된 히터에 의해 기화된 에어로졸 형성기질을 통과시키는 궐련이 사용자의 구부의 압력을 받아서 하우징 내부에서 미리 설정된 방향으로 이동하는 궐련이동단계;A cigarette moving step of passing the aerosol-forming substrate vaporized by the heated heater to move in a predetermined direction within the housing under the pressure of the user's bend;
    상기 궐련의 면적의 일부를 감싸는 하우징의 내부에 위치한 센서에 의해 상기 궐련의 접근이 감지되면, 상기 센서가 상기 감지된 결과를 제어부에 송신하는 센싱단계; 및A sensing step of transmitting, by the sensor, the detected result to a controller when an access of the cigarette is detected by a sensor located inside a housing surrounding a portion of the cigarette; And
    상기 제어부가 상기 감지된 결과를 기초로 상기 히터의 동작을 제어하는 제어단계를 포함하는 에어로졸 발생장치의 제어방법.And a control step of controlling, by the controller, the operation of the heater based on the detected result.
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