WO2019144753A1 - 一种管理电子印章的方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents
一种管理电子印章的方法、装置及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019144753A1 WO2019144753A1 PCT/CN2018/124168 CN2018124168W WO2019144753A1 WO 2019144753 A1 WO2019144753 A1 WO 2019144753A1 CN 2018124168 W CN2018124168 W CN 2018124168W WO 2019144753 A1 WO2019144753 A1 WO 2019144753A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic seal
- mobile terminal
- management platform
- information
- stamping
- Prior art date
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- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 14
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/64—Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06037—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2111—Location-sensitive, e.g. geographical location, GPS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2135—Metering
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for managing an electronic seal.
- Stamps are widely used in various fields as an important mark for the entry into force of documents.
- Documents stamped with seals indicate that they have been signed or have been identified.
- the seal is dyed before the stamping.
- the color of the pigment is mainly red.
- the materials of the seal are mainly metal, wood and stone. In special cases, there are even precious materials such as jade.
- the present invention has been made in order to provide a method, apparatus and system for managing an electronic seal that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and is useful for solving the problems of low efficiency and accuracy in the prior art. Poorly deficient.
- a method of managing an electronic seal comprising:
- the mobile terminal receives the target information associated with the stamping action sent by the electronic seal;
- the mobile terminal transmits the target information to an electronic seal management platform.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the stamping behavior is performed.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal sends a registration request to the electronic seal management platform, the registration request is for requesting registration of the electronic seal, and the registration request carries basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of natural person identification card information, corporate identity card information, and business license information.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal sends event information to the electronic seal management platform.
- the event information includes object information and a preset number of times;
- the event information includes object information and an effective time period
- the event information includes object information.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal receives a response message fed back by the electronic seal management platform, and the response message includes a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal.
- the method before the mobile terminal receives the target information that is sent by the electronic seal and is associated with the stamping behavior, the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal receives the electronic seal open command, the mobile terminal activates the stamp function of the electronic seal.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal receives the electronic seal closing instruction, the mobile stamp is closed.
- a method of managing an electronic seal comprising:
- the electronic seal management platform receives the target information sent by the mobile terminal
- the electronic seal management platform records the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives a registration request sent by the mobile terminal, and registers the electronic seal according to the registration request, where the registration request carries basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person identity card information, a legal person identity card information, and a business license.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives event information sent by the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the stamping behavior of the preset number of times performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the target object.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the stamping behavior performed within the valid time period from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the first stamping behavior or each stamping behavior performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives the query request sent by the mobile terminal, and sends a response message including the stamped behavior record of the electronic seal to the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives a stamping behavior verification request sent by another mobile terminal
- the electronic seal management platform determines whether to record the stamping behavior to be verified
- the feedback message passed by the verification is fed back to the other mobile terminal
- a method of transmitting information comprising:
- the electronic seal acquires the target information when performing the stamping behavior
- the electronic seal transmits the target information to the mobile terminal.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs a stamping behavior.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal generates a two-dimensional code stamp pattern carrying the target information.
- a mobile terminal for managing an electronic seal including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive target information associated with the stamping behavior sent by the electronic seal
- a sending unit configured to send the target information to an electronic seal management platform.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the stamping behavior is performed.
- the sending unit is further configured to send a registration request to the electronic seal management platform, where the registration request is used to request registration of the electronic seal, and the registration request carries an identifier associated with the electronic seal Basic Information.
- the basic information includes at least one of natural person identification card information, corporate identity card information, and business license information.
- the sending unit is further configured to send event information to the electronic seal management platform.
- the event information includes object information and a preset number of times;
- the event information includes object information and an effective time period
- the event information includes object information.
- the sending unit is further configured to send a query request to the electronic seal management platform, where the query request is used to query a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal;
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a response message fed back by the electronic seal management platform, where the response message includes a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal.
- the method further includes an activation unit, configured to activate the stamp function of the electronic seal when the receiving unit receives the electronic seal opening instruction.
- the method further includes a closing unit, configured to close the stamp function of the electronic seal when the receiving unit receives the electronic seal closing instruction.
- an electronic seal management platform for managing an electronic seal including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive target information sent by the mobile terminal
- a recording unit configured to record the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a registration request sent by the mobile terminal;
- a registration unit is further included for registering the electronic seal according to the registration request, the registration request carrying basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person identity card information, a legal person identity card information, and a business license.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive event information sent by the mobile terminal.
- the event information includes object information and a preset number of times
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit, configured to determine that the stamping behavior of the preset number of times performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the target object.
- the event information includes object information and an effective time period
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit configured to determine that the stamping behavior performed within the valid period of time from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the event information includes object information
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit for determining that the first stamping behavior performed from the receipt of the event information or each stamping behavior is related to the subject matter.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a query request sent by the mobile terminal;
- a transmitting unit is further included for transmitting a response message including the stamped behavior record of the electronic seal to the mobile terminal.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a stamping behavior verification request sent by another mobile terminal;
- the method further includes a judging unit, configured to determine whether to record the stamping behavior to be verified;
- the sending unit is further configured to: if the judging unit determines that the stamping behavior to be verified has been recorded, feed back a feedback message of the verification to the other mobile terminal;
- the sending unit is further configured to: if the judging unit determines that the stamping behavior to be verified is not recorded, feed back to the other mobile terminal a feedback message that the verification fails.
- an electronic seal for transmitting information comprising:
- An obtaining unit configured to acquire target information when performing a stamping behavior
- a sending unit configured to send the target information to the mobile terminal.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs a stamping behavior.
- a generating unit is further included, configured to generate a two-dimensional code stamp pattern carrying the target information.
- a system for managing an electronic seal comprising:
- the electronic seal acquires target information when performing the stamping behavior, and transmits the target information to the mobile terminal;
- the mobile terminal sends the target information to an electronic seal management platform
- the electronic seal management platform records the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- an electronic seal acquires target information when performing a stamping behavior, and transmits the target information to a mobile terminal; the mobile terminal sends the target information to An electronic seal management platform; the electronic seal management platform records the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information; in the scheme, what is the electronic seal recorded in the electronic seal management platform Stamping in the scene, if the stamping behavior of the forged stamp is not recorded in the electronic seal management platform, the forged stamp can be identified in time, the efficiency of authenticity recognition is improved, and the authenticity is recognized. No manual identification is required in the process, so the accuracy of recognition can be improved.
- 1A is a flow chart of managing an electronic seal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of an architecture for managing an electronic seal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 1C is a schematic diagram of a transaction slip after an electronic seal is stamped according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 1D is a schematic diagram of basic information proposed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic seal management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of an electronic stamp proposed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1A schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method 10 of managing an electronic seal in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the method 10 can include steps 100, 110.
- Step 100 The mobile terminal receives the target information associated with the stamping action sent by the electronic seal;
- Step 110 The mobile terminal sends the target information to an electronic seal management platform.
- the relationship between the mobile terminal, the electronic seal and the electronic seal management platform involved in the method 10 is as shown in FIG. 1B.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the stamping behavior is performed.
- the buyer is A
- the seller is B
- a and B are trading
- stamping the stamping time is 11:00 on January 19, 2018, and the stamping location is SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing.
- the electronic seal 1 will be "11:00 on January 19, 2018", location "Beijing SH Building in Chaoyang District is sent to mobile phone 1;
- B is stamped with electronic seal 2 on the transaction document, stamped at 11:30 on January 19, 2018, stamped at SK Building, Chaoyang District, Beijing, electronic seal 2 Send the time "11:30 on January 19, 2018” and the location "SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing” to mobile phone 2.
- the stamp after the stamp is shown in Figure 1C.
- the specific form of the time point may be multiple, and may be accurate to the hour, may be accurate to the minute, or may be accurate only to the date, and is not specifically limited herein.
- the specific form of the location can also be a variety of, can be accurate to the city, can also be accurate to the district, can also be accurate to the building, or can be accurate to the floor, which can vary with the application scenario.
- the management of the electronic seal is mainly managed in the electronic seal management platform.
- the electronic seal is first registered in the electronic seal management platform. Therefore, further, the The method also includes:
- the mobile terminal sends a registration request to the electronic seal management platform, the registration request is for requesting registration of the electronic seal, and the registration request carries basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person identity card information, a legal person identity card information, and a business license information, as shown in FIG. 1D.
- the registration request may further include related information of the mobile terminal associated with the electronic seal, such as a phone number of the mobile terminal.
- the basic information described above is generally associated with the holder of the electronic seal, and the holder generally does not change. Therefore, in general, the basic information does not change depending on the application scenario, for example, the stamp. Whether the behavior occurs in the case of a transaction "mobile phone” or in the case of a transaction "rice", the basic information is the same, therefore, the registration of the electronic seal does not need to be performed every transaction.
- the mobile terminal may further send event information to the electronic seal management platform.
- the event information includes the object information and the preset number of times
- the electronic seal management platform may determine the transaction involved in the preset number of stamping actions that occur from the receipt of the event information.
- the preset number of times is 6 times
- the time point for transmitting the event information is 12:00 on January 19, 2018, the electronic seal management platform is determined from January 19, 2018.
- the transactions involved in the first six stamps that occurred at 12:00 on the day were related to the car.
- event information includes the subject information and the valid time period
- the event information includes object information.
- the electronic seal management platform registers the electronic seal, and then records the stamping behavior of the electronic seal. On the basis of this, further, the stamping behavior of the electronic seal can also be inquired. Therefore, the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal receives a response message fed back by the electronic seal management platform, and the response message includes a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal.
- the mobile terminal can query the electronic seal management platform for the stamped behavior record of the electronic seal.
- the query request may be a stamping behavior within a certain period of time for inquiring an electronic seal, such as within one week, within one month, or within one year, and no specific limitation is made herein.
- the above query request is based on the time period as an example of the query condition, and is not limited to the actual application, and may be other query conditions, which are not specifically limited herein.
- the opening and closing of the electronic seal may be controlled by the mobile terminal. Therefore, before the mobile terminal receives the target information associated with the stamping behavior sent by the electronic seal, the method Also includes:
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal receives the electronic seal open command, the mobile terminal activates the stamp function of the electronic seal. That is to say, after the mobile terminal activates the stamping function of the electronic seal, the electronic seal can realize the function of stamping.
- the mobile terminal controls the opening of the electronic seal.
- the electronic seal can also be controlled to be closed.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile stamp When the mobile terminal receives the electronic seal closing instruction, the mobile stamp is closed. That is to say, after the mobile terminal closes the stamp function of the electronic seal, the electronic seal cannot implement the stamping function.
- the activation or shutdown of the electronic seal by the mobile terminal can be implemented by the mobile terminal transmitting the related message to the electronic seal.
- it can also be implemented by other means, and is not specifically limited herein, as long as the mobile terminal can control the electronic seal.
- the opening stamp or closing the stamping function can be omitted, and is not specifically limited herein.
- the mobile terminal and the electronic seal that sends the target information are associated with each other, or are bound, so that the mobile terminal can receive the target information of the electronic seal, and the mobile terminal and the electronic device need to be described.
- the relationship between the seals can also be sent to the electronic seal management platform, so that after the mobile terminal sends the information to the electronic seal management platform, the electronic seal management platform can identify which electronic seal is, for example, the electronic seal management platform can store each movement.
- the mapping relationship between the terminal and the corresponding electronic seal such as the mapping relationship between the mobile phone 1 and the electronic seal 1, the mapping relationship between the mobile phone 2 and the electronic seal 2, the mapping relationship between the mobile phone 3 and the electronic seal 3, and the like.
- a mobile terminal can also be associated with multiple electronic seals, such as mobile phone 1 associated with electronic seal 1, electronic seal 2, mobile phone 2 associated with electronic seal 3, electronic seal 4, mobile phone 3 and electronic seal 5, electronic The seal 6 is associated, and so on.
- the mobile phone can carry the corresponding electronic seal identification when sending the information to the electronic seal management platform, so that the electronic seal management platform can identify which electronic seal information is.
- the interaction between the electronic seal and the mobile terminal may be implemented in various manners, such as through the Bluetooth mode, or through the infrared mode, or by the WIFI mode, and is not specifically limited herein.
- a method 20 for managing an electronic seal including:
- Step 200 The electronic seal management platform receives the target information sent by the mobile terminal.
- Step 210 The electronic seal management platform records the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- the buyer is A
- the seller is B
- a and B are trading
- stamping the stamping time is 11:00 on January 19, 2018, and the stamping location is SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing.
- the electronic seal 1 will be "11:00 on January 19, 2018", location "Beijing The SK Building in Chaoyang District is sent to the mobile phone 1; B is stamped with the electronic seal 2 on the transaction document, and the stamping time is 11:30 on January 19, 2018.
- the stamping location is SK Building, Chaoyang District, Beijing, and the electronic seal. 2 Send the time “11:30 on January 19, 2018” and the location "SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing” to mobile phone 2.
- the stamp after the stamp is shown in Figure 1C.
- the specific form of the time point may be multiple, and may be accurate to the hour, may be accurate to the minute, or may be accurate to the date, and is not specifically limited herein.
- the specific form of the location can also be a variety of, can be accurate to the city, can also be accurate to the district, can also be accurate to the building, or can be accurate to the floor, which can vary with the application scenario.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives a registration request sent by the mobile terminal, and registers the electronic seal according to the registration request, where the registration request carries basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person ID card information, a legal person ID card information, and a business license, as shown in FIG. 1D.
- the registration request may further include related information of the mobile terminal associated with the electronic seal, such as a phone number of the mobile terminal.
- the basic information described above is generally associated with the holder of the electronic seal, and the holder generally does not change. Therefore, in general, the basic information does not change depending on the application scenario, for example, the stamp.
- the behavior occurs when the "mobile phone" is handed over, or the basic information is the same when the transaction "rice” occurs. Therefore, the registration of the electronic seal does not need to be performed every transaction.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives event information sent by the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the stamping behavior of the preset number of times performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the target object.
- the electronic seal management platform is determined to start at 12:00 on January 19, 2018.
- the transactions involved in the first six stampings were related to the car.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the stamping behavior performed within the valid time period from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the subject matter is a car
- the time period is from January 1, 2018 to March 1, 2018
- the time for sending the event information is 12:00 on December 31, 2017.
- the electronic seal management platform determines 2018.
- the transactions involved in the stamping process between January 1 and March 1, 2018 are related to cars.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform determines that the first stamping behavior or each stamping behavior performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the electronic seal management platform determines the first stamping action that takes place from 12:00 on December 31, 2017.
- the transaction involved is related to the car, or it may be the electronic seal management platform that determines that each transaction involving stamping from 12:00 on December 31, 2017 is related to the car.
- the mobile terminal can also query the electronic seal management platform for the stamping behavior of the electronic seal. Therefore, the method further includes:
- the electronic seal management platform receives the query request sent by the mobile terminal, and sends a response message including the stamped behavior record of the electronic seal to the mobile terminal.
- the electronic seal is forged in the actual application, it is generally required to check whether the electronic seal is a forged electronic seal.
- the stamping behavior of the electronic seal is recorded on the electronic seal management platform, In the embodiment of the present invention, whether the electronic seal is a forged electronic seal by verifying whether the stamping behavior has a record in the electronic seal management platform, specifically,
- the electronic seal management platform receives a stamping behavior verification request sent by another mobile terminal
- the electronic seal management platform determines whether to record the stamping behavior to be verified
- the feedback message passed by the verification is fed back to the other mobile terminal
- a and B trade A holds mobile phone 1 and electronic seal 1
- a stamps with electronic seal 1 on the transaction document the stamping time is 2018 01 At 11:00 on the 19th
- the stamping place is the SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing.
- the electronic seal 1 will send the time "01:00 on January 19, 2018", the location "SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing” to mobile phone 1, mobile phone 1 Then sent to the electronic seal management platform; B stamped with the electronic seal 2 on the transaction document, stamping time is 11:30 on January 19, 2018, stamped at the SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing, the electronic seal 2 will The time "11:30 on January 19, 2018", the location "SK Building in Chaoyang District, Beijing” was sent to the mobile phone 2, and the mobile phone 2 was sent to the electronic seal management platform.
- B can verify the seal generated by A. For example, B scans the QR code of the A on the transaction slip through the mobile phone 2, and sends the scanned information to the electronic seal management platform for verification, due to the electronic seal management.
- the electronic seal 1 is stamped on the platform, so the verification is passed.
- A can also verify the seal generated by B.
- the verification process is similar to the verification process of B, and will not be described in detail here.
- a method 30 for transmitting information including:
- Step 300 The electronic seal acquires target information when performing the stamping behavior
- Step 310 The electronic seal sends the target information to the mobile terminal.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs a stamping behavior.
- the specific form of the time point may be multiple, and may be accurate to the hour, may be accurate to the minute, or may be accurate to the date, and is not specifically limited herein.
- the specific form of the location can also be a variety of, can be accurate to the city, can also be accurate to the district, can also be accurate to the building, or can be accurate to the floor, which can vary with the application scenario.
- the method further includes:
- the electronic seal generates a two-dimensional code stamp pattern carrying the target information.
- the stamp pattern generated by the electronic seal may be in the form of a two-dimensional code, and may of course be other forms, which is not specifically limited herein.
- the two-dimensional code stamp pattern may be dynamically changed or statically unchanged, and is not specifically limited herein.
- a mobile terminal 40 for managing an electronic seal including:
- the receiving unit 400 is configured to receive target information that is sent by the electronic seal and is associated with the stamping behavior
- the sending unit 410 is configured to send the target information to an electronic seal management platform.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the stamping behavior is performed.
- the sending unit 410 is further configured to send a registration request to the electronic seal management platform, where the registration request is used to request registration of the electronic seal, and the registration request carries The basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person ID card information, a legal person ID card information, and a business license information.
- the sending unit 410 is further configured to send event information to the electronic seal management platform.
- the event information includes the object information and a preset number of times;
- the event information includes object information and an effective time period
- the event information includes object information.
- the sending unit 410 is further configured to send a query request to the electronic seal management platform, where the query request is used to query a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal;
- the receiving unit 400 is further configured to receive a response message fed back by the electronic seal management platform, where the response message includes a stamped behavior record of the electronic seal.
- a starting unit 420 configured to activate the stamping function of the electronic seal when the receiving unit 400 receives the electronic seal opening instruction.
- the method further includes a closing unit 430, configured to close the stamp function of the electronic seal when the receiving unit 400 receives the electronic seal closing instruction.
- an electronic seal management platform 50 for managing an electronic seal including:
- the receiving unit 500 is configured to receive target information sent by the mobile terminal
- the recording unit 510 is configured to record the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- the receiving unit 500 is further configured to receive a registration request sent by the mobile terminal.
- a registration unit 520 is further included for registering the electronic seal according to the registration request, the registration request carrying basic information associated with the electronic seal.
- the basic information includes at least one of a natural person ID card information, a legal person ID card information, and a business license.
- the receiving unit 500 is further configured to receive event information sent by the mobile terminal.
- the event information includes target information and a preset number of times
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit 530, configured to determine that the stamping behavior of the preset number of times performed from the receipt of the event information is related to the target object.
- the event information includes object information and an effective time period
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit 530, configured to determine that the stamping behavior performed within the valid period of time from the receipt of the event information is related to the subject matter.
- the event information includes object information
- the electronic seal management platform further includes a determining unit 530, configured to determine that the first stamping behavior performed from the receipt of the event information or each stamping behavior is related to the subject matter.
- the receiving unit 500 is further configured to receive a query request sent by the mobile terminal;
- a transmitting unit 540 is further included for transmitting a response message including the stamped behavior record of the electronic seal to the mobile terminal.
- the receiving unit 500 is further configured to receive a stamping behavior verification request sent by another mobile terminal;
- the method further includes a determining unit 550, configured to determine whether to record the stamping behavior to be verified;
- the sending unit 540 is further configured to: if the judging unit determines that the stamping behavior to be verified has been recorded, feed back a feedback message that is verified by the other mobile terminal;
- the sending unit 540 is further configured to: if the judging unit determines that the stamping behavior to be verified is not recorded, feed back to the other mobile terminal a feedback message that the verification fails.
- the solution that can be implemented by the electronic seal management platform can refer to the scheme protected by the method 20, and will not be described in detail herein.
- an electronic seal 60 for transmitting information including:
- the obtaining unit 600 is configured to acquire target information when performing a stamping behavior
- the sending unit 610 is configured to send the target information to the mobile terminal.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs a stamping action.
- the generating unit 620 is further configured to generate a two-dimensional code stamp pattern that carries the target information.
- a system for managing an electronic seal including:
- the electronic seal acquires target information when performing the stamping behavior, and transmits the target information to the mobile terminal;
- the mobile terminal sends the target information to an electronic seal management platform
- the electronic seal management platform records the electronic seal to perform the stamping behavior in a scenario of the target information.
- the target information includes a time point and/or a place when the electronic seal performs the stamping behavior.
- modules in the apparatus of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more different devices than the embodiment.
- Several of the modules in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
- any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed or All processes or units of the device are combined.
- Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract, and the drawings) may be replaced by the alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
- the various device embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
- a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the modules in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- the invention can also be implemented as a device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
- a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
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Abstract
本发明实施例中，提出一种管理电子印章的方法：电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息，并将所述目标信息发送至移动终端；所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台；所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为；在该方案中，由于电子印章管理平台中记录了电子印章在什么样的场景下执行了盖章行为，那么如果是伪造的印章的盖章行为在电子印章管理平台中没有记录，因此，可以及时识别出伪造的印章，提高识别真伪的效率，并且在识别真伪的过程中不需要人工识别，因此，还可以提高识别的准确度。
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种管理电子印章的方法、装置及系统。
盖章作为文件生效的重要标志广泛应用于各个领域，加盖有印章的文件表示已经签署或者已经鉴定过。印章在盖印之前都会染上颜料，颜料的颜色多以红色为主，印章的材料的种类主要有金属、木头及石头等，在特殊情况下甚至还有玉石等名贵的材料。
印章在使用过程中往往存在滥用、虚假使用等问题，目前在对印章防伪时一般采用工作人员人工比较的方法来识别真伪，但是这样存在效率较低及准确度较差的缺陷。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，提出了本发明，以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种管理电子印章的方法、装置及系统，用于解决现有技术中存在的效率较低及准确度较差的缺陷。
依据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种管理电子印章的方法，包括：
移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；
所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
可选地，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营 业执照信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；
所述移动终端接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
可选地，移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章功能。
依据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种管理电子印章的方法，包括：
电子印章管理平台接收移动终端发送的目标信息；
所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求，并根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数时，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段时，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息时，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求，并向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；
所述电子印章管理平台判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；
如果判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证通过的反馈消息；
如果判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
依据本发明的第三方面，提供了一种发送信息的方法，包括：
电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；
所述电子印章将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
可选地，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
依据本发明的第四方面，提供了一种管理电子印章的移动终端，包括：
接收单元，用于接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；
发送单元，用于将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
可选地，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
可选地，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
可选地，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；
所述接收单元还用于，接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
可选地，还包括启动单元，用于在所述接收单元接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。
可选地，所述还包括关闭单元，用于在所述接收单元接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章功能。
依据本发明的第五方面，提供了一种管理电子印章的电子印章管理平台，包括：
接收单元，用于接收移动终端发送的目标信息；
记录单元，用于记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
可选地，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求；
还包括注册单元，用于根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种。
可选地，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；
所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；
所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息；
所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求；
还包括发送单元，用于向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
可选地，所述接收单元还用于，接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；
还包括判断单元，用于判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；
所述发送单元还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证通过的反馈消息；
所述发送单元还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
依据本发明的第六方面，提供了一种发送信息的电子印章，包括：
获取单元，用于在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；
发送单元，用于将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
可选地，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
进一步的，还包括生成单元，用于生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
依据本发明的第七方面，提供了一种管理电子印章的系统，包括：
电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息，并将所述目标信息发送至移动终端；
所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台；
所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
本发明实施例中，提出一种管理电子印章的方法：电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息，并将所述目标信息发送至移动终端；所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台；所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为；在该方案中，由于电子印章管理平台中记录了电子印章在什么样的场景下进行盖章，那么如果是伪造的印章的盖章行为在电子印章管理平台中是没有记录的，因此，可以及时识别出伪造的印章，提高识别真伪的效率，并且在识别真伪的过程中不需要人工识别，因此，可以提高识别的准确度。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1A是根据本发明的实施例提出的管理电子印章的一种流程图；
图1B是根据本发明的实施例提出的管理电子印章的架构示意图；
图1C是根据本发明的实施例提出的电子印章盖章后的交易单据的示意 图；
图1D是根据本发明的实施例提出的基本信息的示意图；
图2是根据本发明的实施例提出的管理电子印章的另一种流程图；
图3是根据本发明的实施例提出的发送信息的流程图；
图4是根据本发明的实施例提出的移动终端的示意图；
图5是根据本发明的实施例提出的电子印章管理平台的示意图；
图6是根据本发明的实施例提出的电子印章的示意图。
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
图1A示意性地示出了根据本发明实施方式的管理电子印章的方法10的流程示意图。如图1A所示，该方法10可以包括步骤100、110。
步骤100：移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；
步骤110：所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
方法10中所涉及到的移动终端、电子印章和电子印章管理平台的关联关系如图1B所示。
本发明实施例中，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
如图1C所示，买方是A，卖方是B，A、B之间进行交易，A持有手机1和电子印章1，B持有手机2和电子印章2，A在交易单据上用电子印章1盖章时，盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:00，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章1将时间“2018年01月19日11:00”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机1；B在交易单据上用电子印章2盖章时，盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:30，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章2将时间“2018年01月19日11:30”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机2，盖章后的交易单如图1C所示。
需要说明的是，时间点的具体形式可以为多种，可以精确到小时，可以精确到分钟，也可以只精确到日期，在此不做具体限定。同理，地点的具体形式也可以为多种，可以精确到市，也可以精确到区，也可以精确到大厦，或者也可以精确到楼层，这些都可以随着应用场景的不同而发生变化。
本发明实施例中，电子印章的管理主要是在电子印章管理平台中进行管理，要实现管理的话，可选地，电子印章在电子印章管理平台中要先进行注册，因此，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
其中，可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照信息中的至少一种，如图1D所示。
需要说明的是，注册请求中进一步的还可以包括与电子印章相关联的移动终端的相关信息，如移动终端的电话号码等。
前面描述的基本信息一般与电子印章的持有者相关联，而持有者一般不发生变化，因此，一般情况下基本信息不会随着应用场景的不同而发生变化，例如，此次盖章行为无论是发生在交易“手机”的场景下，或者是发生在交易“大米”的情况下，基本信息都是相同的，因此，电子印章的注册并不需要在每次交易时都进行。
为了能更有效管理电子印章，进一步的，所述移动终端还可以向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
其中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数，电子印章管理平台接收到事件信息后可以确定从接收到事件信息开始所发生的预设次数的盖章行为所涉及的交易与所述标的物相关，如标的物为汽车，预设次数为6次，发送事件信息的时间点为2018年01月19日的12:00，则电子印章管理平台确定从2018年01月19日的12:00开始所发生的前6次盖章行为所涉及的交易与汽车相关。
或者所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
当然，上述只是事件信息的几种示例，在此不做具体限定。
前述描述的是电子印章管理平台对电子印章进行注册，然后记录电子印章的盖章行为，在此基础上，进一步的，还可以查询电子印章的盖章行为，因此，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；
所述移动终端接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
也就是说，移动终端可以向电子印章管理平台查询电子印章的盖章行为记录。
需要说明的是，查询请求可以是查询电子印章某个时间段内的盖章行为，如一周之内的，一个月之内的，或者一年之内的，在此不做具体限定。
上述查询请求是以时间段为查询条件作为示例，在实际应用中并不限定于此，也可以是其他查询条件，在此不做具体限定。
本发明实施例中，为了更加有效地控制电子印章，可以通过移动终端来控制电子印章的开启和关闭，因此，移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。也就是说，在移动终端启动电子印章的盖章功能后，电子印章才可以实现盖章的功能。
前面描述的是移动终端控制电子印章的开启，当然，也可以控制电子印章的关闭，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述移动终端接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章功能。也就是说，在移动终端关闭电子印章的盖章功能后，电子印章不可以实现盖章的功能。
需要说明的是，移动终端启动或者关闭电子印章可以通过移动终端向电子印章发送相关的消息来实现，当然，也可以通过其他方式来实现，在此不做具体限定，只要移动终端能够控制电子印章的开启盖章或者关闭盖章功能即可，在此不做具体限定。
本发明实施例中，移动终端与发送目标信息的电子印章之间为关联关 系，或者说是绑定关系，这样移动终端才能接收到该电子印章的目标信息，需要说明的是，移动终端跟电子印章之间的关联关系还可以发送至电子印章管理平台，这样，移动终端向电子印章管理平台发送信息后，电子印章管理平台可以识别出是哪个电子印章，如在电子印章管理平台可以存储各个移动终端与对应的电子印章的映射关系，如手机1与电子印章1的映射关系1，手机2与电子印章2的映射关系2，手机3与电子印章3的映射关系，等等。
当然，一个移动终端也可以与多个电子印章相关联，如手机1与电子印章1、电子印章2相关联，手机2与电子印章3、电子印章4相关联，手机3与电子印章5、电子印章6相关联，等等，这种情况下，手机在向电子印章管理平台发送信息的时候可以携带对应的电子印章的标识，以便于电子印章管理平台可以识别是哪个电子印章的信息。
本发明实施例中，电子印章和移动终端的交互可以有多种实现方式，如通过蓝牙方式，或者通过红外方式，或者也可以通过WIFI方式，在此不做具体限定。
前面是从移动终端的角度来描述管理电子印章的方案，由于管理电子印章的方案中还涉及到电子印章管理平台，下面从电子印章管理平台的角度来描述本方案。
参阅图2所示，本发明实施例中，还提出一种管理电子印章的方法20，包括：
步骤200：电子印章管理平台接收移动终端发送的目标信息；
步骤210：所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
如图1C所示，买方是A，卖方是B，A、B之间进行交易，A持有手机1和电子印章1，B持有手机2和电子印章2，A在交易单据上用电子印章1盖章时，盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:00，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章1将时间“2018年01月19日11:00”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机1；B在交易单据上用电子印章2盖章时， 盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:30，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章2将时间“2018年01月19日11:30”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机2，盖章后的交易单如图1C所示。
需要说明的是，时间点的具体形式可以为多种，可以精确到小时，可以精确到分钟，也可以精确到日期，在此不做具体限定。同理，地点的具体形式也可以为多种，可以精确到市，也可以精确到区，也可以精确到大厦，或者也可以精确到楼层，这些都可以随着应用场景的不同而发生变化。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求，并根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
其中，可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种，如图1D所示。
需要说明的是，注册请求中进一步的还可以包括与电子印章相关联的移动终端的相关信息，如移动终端的电话号码等。
前面描述的基本信息一般与电子印章的持有者相关联，而持有者一般不发生变化，因此，一般情况下基本信息不会随着应用场景的不同而发生变化，例如，此次盖章行为是发生在交“手机”的场景下，或者发生在交易“大米”的情况下基本信息都是相同的，因此，电子印章的注册并不需要在每次交易时都进行。
为了能更有效管理电子印章，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
其中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数时，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
例如，标的物为汽车，预设次数为6次，发送事件信息的时间点为2018年01月19日的12:00，则电子印章管理平台确定从2018年01月19日的12:00开始所发生的前6次盖章行为所涉及的交易与汽车相关。
其中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段时，所述 方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
例如，标的物为汽车，时间段为2018年1月1日至2018年3月1日，发送事件信息的时间点为2017年12月31日的12:00，则电子印章管理平台确定2018年1月1日至2018年3月1日之间所发生的盖章行为所涉及的交易与汽车相关。
其中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息时，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
例如，标的物为汽车，发送事件信息的时间点为2017年12月31日的12:00，则电子印章管理平台确定从2017年12月31日的12:00开始所发生的首次盖章行为所涉及的交易与汽车相关，或者，也可以是电子印章管理平台确定从2017年12月31日的12:00开始所发生的每一次盖章行为所涉及的交易均与汽车相关。
当然，上述只是几种具体示例，对于不同的场景可以设置不同的事件信息，在此不做具体限定。
进一步的，由于电子印章管理平台记录了电子印章的盖章行为，因此，移动终端还可以向电子印章管理平台查询电子印章的盖章行为，因此，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求，并向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
由于在实际应用中存在伪造电子印章的情况，因此，一般需要查验电子印章是否为伪造的电子印章，在本发明实施例中，由于电子印章的盖章行为在电子印章管理平台有记录，因此，本发明实施例中通过查询盖章行为是否在电子印章管理平台中有记录来验证该电子印章是否为伪造的电子印章，具体为，
所述电子印章管理平台接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；
所述电子印章管理平台判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；
如果判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证 通过的反馈消息；
如果判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
例如，A、B之间进行交易，A持有手机1和电子印章1，B持有手机2和电子印章2，A在交易单据上用电子印章1盖章时，盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:00，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章1将时间“2018年01月19日11:00”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机1，手机1再发送至电子印章管理平台；B在交易单据上用电子印章2盖章时，盖章时间为2018年01月19日11:30，盖章地点为北京朝阳区SK大厦，则电子印章2将时间“2018年01月19日11:30”、地点“北京朝阳区SK大厦”发送至手机2，手机2再发送至电子印章管理平台。B可以对A生成的印章进行验证，如B通过手机2对A在交易单上的二维码印章扫码，并将扫码后的信息发送至电子印章管理平台进行验证，由于在电子印章管理平台中记录有电子印章1此次盖章行为，因此，验证通过。同理，A也可以对B生成的印章进行验证，验证过程与B的验证过程类似，在此不再进行详述。
前面描述的是验证通过的情况，在实际应用中，还可能存在伪造电子印章的情况，例如，C伪造A的电子印章与B进行交易，伪造的电子印章为电子印章3，电子印章3的盖章行为在电子印章管理平台中没有记录或者即使有记录也与A不相关，因此，也无法验证通过。
参阅图3所示，本发明实施例中，还提出一种发送信息的方法30，包括：
步骤300：电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；
步骤310：所述电子印章将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
其中，可选地，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
需要说明的是，时间点的具体形式可以为多种，可以精确到小时，可以精确到分钟，也可以精确到日期，在此不做具体限定。同理，地点的具体形式也可以为多种，可以精确到市，也可以精确到区，也可以精确到大厦，或者也可以精确到楼层，这些都可以随着应用场景的不同而发生变化。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述方法还包括：
所述电子印章生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
本发明实施例中，电子印章生成的印章图案可以是二维码形式的，当然也可以是其他形式的，在此不做具体限定。
需要说明的是，二维码印章图案可以是动态变化的，也可以是静态不变的，在此不做具体限定。
参阅图4所示，本发明实施例中，还提出一种管理电子印章的移动终端40，包括：
接收单元400，用于接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；
发送单元410，用于将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述发送单元410还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照信息中的至少一种。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述发送单元410还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者
所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述发送单元410还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；
所述接收单元400还用于，接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，还包括启动单元420，用于在所述接收 单元400接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述还包括关闭单元430，用于在所述接收单元400接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章功能。
移动终端40所能够实现的方案具体可以参考方法10所保护的方案，在此不再进行详述。
参阅图5所示，本发明实施例中，还提出一种管理电子印章的电子印章管理平台50，包括：
接收单元500，用于接收移动终端发送的目标信息；
记录单元510，用于记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述接收单元500还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求；
还包括注册单元520，用于根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种。
本发明实施例中，进一步的，所述接收单元500还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；
进一步的，所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元530，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；
进一步的，所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元530，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
可选地，所述事件信息包括标的物信息；
进一步的，所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元530，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
进一步的，所述接收单元500还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求；
还包括发送单元540，用于向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
进一步的，所述接收单元500还用于，接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；
还包括判断单元550，用于判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；
所述发送单元540还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证通过的反馈消息；
所述发送单元540还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
电子印章管理平台所能够实现的方案可以参考方法20所保护的方案，在此不再详述。
参阅图6所示，本发明实施例中，还提出一种发送信息的电子印章60，包括：
获取单元600，用于在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；
发送单元610，用于将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
本发明实施例中，可选地，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
进一步的，还包括生成单元620，用于生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
本发明实施例中，还提出一种管理电子印章的系统，包括：
电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息，并将所述目标信息发送至移动终端；
所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台；
所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
可选地，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
在此提供的方法和装置不与任何特定计算机、虚拟系统或者其它设备固有相关。各种通用系统也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述，构造这类装置所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外，本发明也不针对任何特定编程语言。应当明白，可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容，并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
类似地，应当理解，为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个，在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中，本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而，并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图：即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说，如权利要求书所反映的那样，发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此，遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式，其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。
本领域那些技术人员可以理解，可以对实施例中的装置中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个装置中。可以把实施例中的若干模块组合成一个模块或单元或组件，以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者模块中的至少一些是相互排斥之外，可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述，本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的替代特征来代替。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在权利要求 书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
本发明的各个装置实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的装置中的一些或者全部模块的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
Claims (46)
- 一种管理电子印章的方法，包括：移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
- 如权利要求3所述的方法，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照信息中的至少一种。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
- 如权利要求5所述的方法，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；或者所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
- 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；所述移动终端接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
- 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，移动终端接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。
- 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章 功能。
- 一种管理电子印章的方法，包括：电子印章管理平台接收移动终端发送的目标信息；所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求，并根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
- 如权利要求12所述的方法，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
- 如权利要求14所述的方法，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数时，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求14所述的方法，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段时，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求14所述的方法，所述事件信息包括标的物信息时，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求10-17中任一项所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求，并向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
- 如权利要求10-17中任一项所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章管理平台接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；所述电子印章管理平台判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；如果判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证通过的反馈消息；如果判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
- 一种发送信息的方法，包括：电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；所述电子印章将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
- 如权利要求20所述的方法，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求20或21所述的方法，所述方法还包括：所述电子印章生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
- 一种管理电子印章的移动终端，包括：接收单元，用于接收电子印章发送的与盖章行为相关联的目标信息；发送单元，用于将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台。
- 如权利要求23所述的移动终端，所述目标信息包括执行所述盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求23所述的移动终端，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送注册请求，所述注册请求用于请求注册所述电子印章，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
- 如权利要求25所述的移动终端，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照信息中的至少一种。
- 如权利要求23所述的移动终端，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送事件信息。
- 如权利要求27所述的移动终端，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；或者所述事件信息包括标的物信息和有效时间段；或者所述事件信息包括标的物信息。
- 如权利要求23-28中任一项所述的移动终端，所述发送单元还用于，向所述电子印章管理平台发送查询请求，所述查询请求用于查询所述电子印章的盖章行为记录；所述接收单元还用于，接收所述电子印章管理平台反馈的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录。
- 如权利要求23-28中任一项所述的移动终端，还包括启动单元，用于在所述接收单元接收到电子印章开启指令时，启动所述电子印章的盖章功能。
- 如权利要求23-28中任一项所述的移动终端，所述还包括关闭单元，用于在所述接收单元接收到电子印章关闭指令时，关闭所述电子印章的盖章功能。
- 一种管理电子印章的电子印章管理平台，包括：接收单元，用于接收移动终端发送的目标信息；记录单元，用于记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
- 如权利要求32所述的电子印章管理平台，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求32所述的电子印章管理平台，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的注册请求；还包括注册单元，用于根据所述注册请求对所述电子印章进行注册，所述注册请求中携带与所述电子印章相关联的基本信息。
- 如权利要求34所述的电子印章管理平台，所述基本信息包括自然人身份证信息、法人身份证信息及营业执照中的至少一种。
- 如权利要求32所述的电子印章管理平台，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的事件信息。
- 如权利要求36所述的电子印章管理平台，所述事件信息包括标的物信息和预设次数；所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行所述预设次数的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求36所述的电子印章管理平台，所述事件信息包括标 的物信息和有效时间段；所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始的所述有效时间段内所执行的盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求36所述的电子印章管理平台，所述事件信息包括标的物信息；所述电子印章管理平台还包括确定单元，用于确定从接收到所述事件信息开始所执行的首次盖章行为或者每一次盖章行为均与所述标的物相关。
- 如权利要求32-39中任一项所述的电子印章管理平台，所述接收单元还用于，接收所述移动终端发送的查询请求；还包括发送单元，用于向所述移动终端发送包括所述电子印章的盖章行为记录的响应消息。
- 如权利要求32-39中任一项所述的电子印章管理平台，所述接收单元还用于，接收其他移动终端发送的盖章行为验证请求；还包括判断单元，用于判断是否记录待验证的盖章行为；所述发送单元还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为已经记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证通过的反馈消息；所述发送单元还用于，如果在所述判断单元判定待验证的盖章行为未记录，向所述其他移动终端反馈验证未通过的反馈消息。
- 一种发送信息的电子印章，包括：获取单元，用于在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息；发送单元，用于将所述目标信息发送至移动终端。
- 如权利要求42所述的电子印章，所述目标信息包括所述电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
- 如权利要求42或43所述的电子印章，还包括生成单元，用于生成承载所述目标信息的二维码印章图案。
- 一种管理电子印章的系统，包括：电子印章在执行盖章行为时，获取目标信息，并将所述目标信息发送至移动终端；所述移动终端将所述目标信息发送至电子印章管理平台；所述电子印章管理平台记录所述电子印章在所述目标信息的场景下执行所述盖章行为。
- 如权利要求45所述的系统，所述目标信息包括电子印章执行盖章行为时的时间点和/或地点。
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| CN112765569A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-05-07 | 张逸清 | 一种表意性电子印章的实施方法 |
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| CN112508145B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2023-05-23 | 平安银行股份有限公司 | 电子印章生成及验证方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
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| CN104460479A (zh) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 北京东方金鹰信息科技股份有限公司 | 一种印章监控装置 |
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