WO2019144591A1 - Transparent cover plate, display screen, and terminal - Google Patents

Transparent cover plate, display screen, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019144591A1
WO2019144591A1 PCT/CN2018/097810 CN2018097810W WO2019144591A1 WO 2019144591 A1 WO2019144591 A1 WO 2019144591A1 CN 2018097810 W CN2018097810 W CN 2018097810W WO 2019144591 A1 WO2019144591 A1 WO 2019144591A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transparent substrate
fingerprint
transparent
transparent cover
layer
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PCT/CN2018/097810
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙宇飞
丁鹏
吴博
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201880017702.7A priority Critical patent/CN110419047A/en
Publication of WO2019144591A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019144591A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a transparent cover, a display, and a terminal.
  • fingerprint recognition technology As a biometric-based identity authentication technology, fingerprint recognition technology has been widely used in mobile phones and other terminals. At present, it is more common to install a fingerprint sensor on the main screen key or the back of the terminal to implement fingerprint recognition. However, with the development of fingerprint recognition technology, in order to improve the user experience to a greater extent, how to implement fingerprint recognition in the display screen of the terminal has become a research direction in the field.
  • an optical fingerprint sensor can be attached to the side of the structural component disposed under the display screen of the mobile phone near the display screen to implement fingerprint recognition in the display screen.
  • the light signal reflected by the fingerprint pattern is transmitted by the optical fingerprint sensor through the display screen under the illumination of the light emitted by the display screen.
  • the optical fingerprint sensor converts the received optical signal into an electrical signal and outputs it to a processor of the mobile phone, so that the processor implements fingerprint recognition according to the received electrical signal.
  • the above fingerprint recognition can only realize fingerprint recognition in the corresponding area of the optical fingerprint sensor on the display screen, and the area capable of fingerprint recognition is small.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a transparent cover, a display screen, and a terminal, which solves the problem that a small area capable of fingerprint recognition when fingerprint recognition is implemented in the display screen is small.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
  • a first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a transparent cover plate, which may include: a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate disposed opposite to each other, and disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate The fingerprint module layer; wherein the first transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, the second transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and the second surface of the first transparent substrate The surface is adjacent to the first surface of the second transparent substrate, the first surface of the first transparent substrate is opposite to the second surface of the second transparent substrate; the second surface of the first transparent substrate is provided with a groove, The fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in a recess provided on the second surface of the first transparent substrate.
  • the transparent cover plate provided by the embodiment of the present application may include an area of the fingerprint module layer according to actual needs.
  • the area of the fingerprint module layer is greater than 70% of the area of the first surface of the first transparent substrate. It can realize fingerprint recognition of a large area in the display screen of the terminal.
  • the transparent cover provided by the embodiment of the present application integrates the fingerprint recognition function into the transparent cover, thereby decoupling the fingerprint recognition function from the display specification. Therefore, the fingerprint can be implemented on various display screens. Identification, versatility.
  • the fingerprint module layer completely covers the first surface of the second transparent substrate.
  • the second transparent substrate completely covers the display panel of the display screen, and the full screen fingerprint recognition can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
  • the fingerprint module layer may be a fingerprint touch electrode layer for collecting fingerprint information of the user.
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the first surface of the second transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate are The second surface has an adhesive layer, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate are in contact with the adhesive layer; or the fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and the fingerprint An adhesive layer is disposed between the touch electrode layer and the first surface of the second transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second transparent substrate are both in contact with the adhesive layer.
  • the fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in the recess provided on the second surface of the first transparent substrate
  • the fingerprint module A gap between the edge of the layer and the second transparent substrate and the second surface of the first transparent substrate forms a dispensing groove that can be used to fill the adhesive.
  • the adhesion between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate and the fingerprint module layer can be made more stable and a reinforcing effect can be achieved.
  • the edge of the first surface of the first transparent substrate has a curved surface structure. In this way, the appearance of the terminal including the transparent cover is made more beautiful.
  • the transparent cover may further include: a flexible circuit board FPC; the first end of the FPC is electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer, The two ends are electrically connected to the driving circuit board, so that the driving circuit board collects the fingerprint information of the user through the FPC driving fingerprint module layer.
  • the FPC is connected to the driver circuit board and the fingerprint module layer to realize the collection of user fingerprint information.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a display screen, which may include the transparent cover, the display panel, and the driving circuit board of any of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect;
  • the display panel may include a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, the first surface of the display panel being adjacent to the second surface of the second transparent substrate included in the transparent cover; the first surface of the display panel An adhesive layer is disposed between the second surface of the second transparent substrate, and the display panel and the second transparent substrate are in contact with the adhesive layer; the driving circuit board is disposed on a side of the display panel away from the transparent cover, and passes through the flexible circuit
  • the FPC of the board is connected to the fingerprint module layer included in the transparent cover, and is used for driving the fingerprint module layer to collect fingerprint information of the user.
  • the fingerprint module layer may also be used to collect a user's touch operation.
  • the display screen may further include: a touch panel disposed between the transparent cover and the display panel; the touch panel may be used for Capture the user's touch operations.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal may include: one or more processors, a memory, one or more communication buses, and a possible implementation manner according to the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the terminal may include: one or more processors, a memory, one or more communication buses, and a possible implementation manner according to the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the display screen of the second aspect and the terminal of the third aspect include the transparent cover provided by the first aspect. Therefore, the beneficial effects can be achieved by referring to the first aspect. The beneficial effects provided in the transparent cover are not described here.
  • 1 to 2 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 5-6 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a top view of a first transparent substrate according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a top view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. may be used to describe a transparent substrate in the embodiments of the present application, the transparent substrate should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish transparent substrates from one another.
  • the first transparent substrate may also be referred to as a second transparent substrate without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the second transparent substrate may also be referred to as a first transparent substrate.
  • a transparent cover provided by each embodiment of the present application can be applied to a terminal.
  • the terminal may specifically be: mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop type, laptop type, handheld computer, notebook computer, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), netbook, cellular phone, and personal digital assistant ( Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc. Any terminal that contains a display.
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Any terminal that contains a display By using the transparent cover provided by the embodiment of the present application, fingerprint recognition of a larger area can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
  • the transparent cover 100 may include: a first transparent substrate 101 and a second transparent substrate 102 disposed opposite to each other, and a fingerprint disposed between the first transparent substrate 101 and the second transparent substrate 102.
  • Module layer 103 a first transparent substrate 101 and a second transparent substrate 102 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first transparent substrate 101 includes a first surface 1011 and a second surface 1012 which are oppositely disposed.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 includes a first surface 1021 and a second surface 1022 that are oppositely disposed.
  • the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is adjacent to the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 is opposite to the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is provided with a recess 104 (not shown in FIG. 1 , as shown in FIG. 2 ), and the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are embedded in the recess 104 ( As shown in Figure 1).
  • the minimum thickness of the first transparent substrate 101 may be less than or equal to 0.3 millimeters (mm). In this way, it can be ensured that the fingerprint module layer 103 collects clear fingerprint information of the user.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 is disposed.
  • the finger valley included in the fingerprint pattern is adopted by the capacitive effect between the fingerprint pattern of the user's finger and the fingerprint module layer 103.
  • the change in capacitance produced by the finger ridge is converted into a corresponding electrical signal and the electrical signal is input to the processor of the terminal.
  • the processor of the terminal can obtain the fingerprint information of the user according to the input electrical signal, thereby realizing the fingerprint recognition of the user.
  • the optical fingerprint sensor is attached to realize fingerprint recognition, which can reduce the thickness of the whole terminal.
  • the fingerprint recognition can be implemented on the display screen realized by the active-matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) by using the optical fingerprint sensor, and in the embodiment of the present application,
  • the fingerprint recognition function is integrated in the transparent cover 100, so that the fingerprint recognition function is decoupled from the display specification. Therefore, by using the transparent cover 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), AMOLED, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes) QLED) realizes fingerprint recognition on the display screen, and has good versatility.
  • the area of the fingerprint module layer 103 can be set according to actual needs.
  • the area of the fingerprint module layer 103 is greater than 70% of the area of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101, so that fingerprint recognition of a larger area can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
  • the first transparent substrate 101 may be made of any material such as transparent glass, transparent resin, or sapphire.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 may be made of any material such as transparent glass, transparent resin, or sapphire.
  • the material for forming the first transparent substrate 101 may be the same as or different from the material for forming the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the groove 104 may be machined on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by cold working or etching.
  • the groove 104 is processed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by cold working.
  • the first transparent substrate 101 is made of glass.
  • the processing may specifically be: grinding the surface of the prepared glass.
  • a surface of the ground glass is subjected to a CNC profile treatment using a spherical cutter to machine a groove in the surface.
  • the surface of the processing groove is polished and polished by a corresponding mold.
  • ink may be sprayed on a specific area of the surface of the processing groove, which is an area corresponding to the non-display area of the display panel. After the ink is sprayed, the groove processing of the glass is completed.
  • the fingerprint module layer 103 may completely cover the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 completely covers the display panel of the display screen, and the fingerprint recognition of the full screen can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
  • the fingerprint module layer 103 can be a fingerprint touch electrode layer for collecting fingerprint information of the user.
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 or on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102 .
  • An adhesive layer (not shown) is disposed between the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101. The fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate 101 are in contact with the adhesive layer. .
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102 by using an ink spraying process, and then the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 is adhered to the recess 104 by using a transparent glue such as an optical adhesive, so that the second transparent substrate 102 after the fingerprint touch electrode layer is added is bonded to the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101.
  • the layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 .
  • An adhesive layer (not shown) is disposed between the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102. The fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second transparent substrate 102 are in contact with the adhesive layer. .
  • the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by using an ink spraying process, and then the second transparent substrate 102 may be bonded with a transparent glue, such as an optical glue.
  • a transparent glue such as an optical glue.
  • the layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
  • the thickness of the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be 0.05 micrometers ( ⁇ m) or 0.1 ⁇ m.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the transparent cover 100 may further include a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) 105.
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuit
  • the first end of the FPC 105 may be electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer 103, and the second end (such as 1052 shown in FIG. 3) may be used for driving the circuit board (FIG. 3).
  • the electrical connection is not shown, so that the driving circuit board drives the fingerprint module layer 103 through the FPC 105 to collect the fingerprint information of the user.
  • the FPC 105 may be attached to the fingerprint module layer 103 after the fingerprint module layer 103 is disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 or the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the size (such as the width or length) of the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 may be slightly smaller than the size of the groove 104, such that the groove 104 and the second transparent module 102 are There is a trace space between at least one side edge, and the first end of the FPC 105 (such as 1051 shown in FIG. 3) is electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer 103, and the second end (such as 1052 shown in FIG. 3) can be It is taken out from the wiring space to connect the driving circuit board.
  • the edges of the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are formed. There may be a certain gap between the second surface 1021 of the first transparent substrate 101, and the gap may form the dispensing groove 106.
  • the dispensing tank 106 can be used to fill the adhesive.
  • the adhesive can be a high strength glue.
  • high-strength glue can be added to the dispensing tank 106, so that the first transparent substrate 101 and the second transparent substrate 102 and the fingerprint module can be made.
  • the bond between the layers 103 is more stable and acts as a reinforcement.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the edge of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 has a curved surface structure 107.
  • the first transparent substrate 101 since the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is provided with the groove 104, the first transparent substrate 101 has a structure with a thin intermediate thickness. In this way, when the user places a finger on the display screen of the terminal including the transparent cover 100, the thinner area in the middle of the first transparent substrate 101 can ensure that the distance between the user's finger and the fingerprint module layer 103 is relatively short, thereby Make sure the terminal can collect clearer fingerprint information.
  • the circumference of the first transparent substrate 101 is thick, which greatly contributes to the reliability of the transparent cover 100, and the edge thereof can also be processed by a curved processing technique to form a curved surface shape, so that the terminal including the transparent cover 100 is used. The appearance is more beautiful.
  • At least one edge of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 may be subjected to a curved surface processing using a 2.5D arc surface processing technique to generate a transparent substrate having a 2.5D curved surface structure.
  • the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 may be subjected to a curved surface processing by a 3D arc surface processing technique to form a transparent substrate having a 3D curved surface structure.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the transparent cover 200 may include: a first transparent substrate 201 and a second transparent substrate 202 disposed opposite to each other, and a fingerprint disposed between the first transparent substrate 201 and the second transparent substrate 202 Module layer 203.
  • the first transparent substrate 201 includes a first surface 2011 and a second surface 2012 which are disposed opposite each other.
  • the second transparent substrate 202 includes a first surface 2021 and a second surface 2022 that are oppositely disposed.
  • the second surface 2012 of the first transparent substrate 201 is adjacent to the first surface 2021 of the second transparent substrate 202.
  • the first surface 2011 of the first transparent substrate 201 is opposite to the second surface 2022 of the second transparent substrate 202.
  • the second surface 2012 of the first transparent substrate 201 is provided with a recess 204 (not shown in FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 6), and the fingerprint module layer 203 and the second transparent substrate 202 are embedded in the recess 204 ( As shown in Figure 5).
  • the difference between the transparent cover 200 and the transparent cover 100 is as follows:
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of the transparent cover 200 taken along line BB' shown in FIG.
  • the second transparent substrate 202 included in the transparent cover 200 and the second transparent substrate 202 of the transparent cover 100 are different in size. Wherein, the size of the second transparent substrate matches the size of the groove.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen 800 may include a transparent cover 801, a display panel 802, and a drive circuit board 803.
  • the transparent cover 801 may be the transparent cover 100 shown in any of the above-mentioned FIGS. 1 to 4, or may be the transparent cover 200 shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. It should be noted that, in FIG. 8, the transparent cover 801 is exemplified as the transparent cover 100 shown in FIG. 4 described above.
  • the display panel 802 includes a first surface 8021 and a second surface 8022 that are disposed opposite each other.
  • the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802 is adjacent to the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102 included in the transparent cover 801.
  • the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802 and the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102 included in the transparent cover 801 have an adhesive layer (not shown in FIG. 8), and the display panel 802 and the second transparent substrate 102 are both Contact with the adhesive layer.
  • the transparent cover 801 and the display panel 802 can be bonded together by using a transparent glue such as an optical glue.
  • the layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
  • the driving circuit board 803 can be disposed on the side of the display panel 802 away from the transparent cover 801.
  • the FPC 105 is connected to the fingerprint module layer 103 included in the transparent cover 801 for driving the fingerprint module layer 103 to collect fingerprint information of the user.
  • the coverage area of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the entire display panel 802 is the area of the fingerprint recognition area on the display panel 802.
  • the larger the coverage area or the coverage ratio of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the display panel 802 can be.
  • the second transparent substrate 102 is disposed on the first surface 8021 of the display panel, and the fingerprint module layer 103 is disposed on the first surface of the second transparent substrate 102. Therefore, the fingerprint module layer 103 is on the second transparent substrate 102.
  • the larger the coverage area or the coverage ratio on the first surface the larger the area of the second transparent substrate 102 relative to the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802, the larger the fingerprint recognition area is; the fingerprint module layer 103 is set.
  • the coverage area or coverage ratio of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the second surface of the first transparent substrate 101 is larger, and the groove 104 is perpendicular to the first transparent substrate.
  • the display panel 802 can be implemented by using LCD, OLED, AMOLED, FLED, Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, QLED, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a top view of a display screen 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen 800 can include a display area 901 and a non-display area 902 located around the display area 901.
  • the display area 901 can be used to display an image.
  • the area of the display area 901 is smaller than the projected area of the display panel 802 in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802.
  • the transparent cover 801 includes the fingerprint module layer 103, which can be used not only to collect fingerprint information of the user, but also to collect touch operations of the user on or near the display screen 800 (eg, user Using any suitable object such as a finger, stylus, or the like on display 800 or near display 800, and transmitting the collected information to other devices, such as the processor of the terminal, for the terminal to operate on the user's touch Make the appropriate response.
  • the fingerprint module layer 103 can be used not only to collect fingerprint information of the user, but also to collect touch operations of the user on or near the display screen 800 (eg, user Using any suitable object such as a finger, stylus, or the like on display 800 or near display 800, and transmitting the collected information to other devices, such as the processor of the terminal, for the terminal to operate on the user's touch Make the appropriate response.
  • the transparent cover 801 includes a fingerprint module layer 103, which can be used only for collecting fingerprint information of a user.
  • the display screen 800 may further include: a touch panel disposed between the transparent cover 801 and the display panel 802. The touch panel is used to capture a user's touch operation on or near the display screen 800.
  • the display screen provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the transparent cover provided by the above embodiments, so that the same advantageous effects as the above embodiments can be achieved, and details are described herein.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1000 may include: a display screen 1001, wherein the display screen 1001 may include a transparent cover 1001-1, a display panel 1001-2, and a driving circuit board 1001-3 (or, the display 1001 further A touch panel, not shown in FIG. 10; one or more processors 1002; a memory 1003, and one or more computer programs 1004, each of which may be coupled by one or more communication buses 1005.
  • the transparent cover 1001-1 may be the transparent cover 100 shown in any of the above-mentioned FIGS. 1 to 4, or may be the transparent cover 200 shown in FIG. 5 or FIG.
  • a detailed description of the display screen 1001 a detailed description of the display screen 800 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 may be referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the one or more computer programs 1004 are stored in the memory 1003 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 1002, and the one or more computer programs 1004 can include instructions.
  • the processor 1002 can execute various functional applications and data processing of the terminal 1000 by executing the above instructions.
  • the terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to, the devices listed above.
  • the terminal 1000 may further include a radio frequency module, a communication module, a sensor module, and the like.
  • the display screen of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the transparent cover plate provided by the foregoing embodiment, so that the same beneficial effects as those of the foregoing embodiment can be achieved, and details are further described herein.
  • the above terminal and the like include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals and solve the existing problem that the area in which fingerprint recognition can be performed is small when implementing fingerprint recognition in a display screen. Disclosed are a transparent cover plate, a display screen, and a terminal. The transparent cover plate comprises: a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate in an opposite arrangement, and a fingerprint module layer arranged between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate. The first transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface in an opposite arrangement. The second transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface in an opposite arrangement. The second surface of the first transparent substrate is adjacent to the first surface of the second transparent substrate. The first surface of the first transparent substrate faces away from the second surface of the second transparent substrate. A groove is provided on the second surface of the first transparent substrate. The fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded within the groove.

Description

一种透明盖板、显示屏及终端Transparent cover, display screen and terminal
本申请要求于2018年01月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810083162.4、申请名称为“一种包括显示屏的终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201810083162.4 filed on Jan. 29, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及终端领域,尤其涉及一种透明盖板、显示屏及终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a transparent cover, a display, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
指纹识别技术作为一种基于生物特征的身份认证技术,已被广泛应用于手机等终端中。目前比较常见的是在终端的主屏幕键上或背面安装指纹传感器以实现指纹识别。但随着指纹识别技术的发展,为了更大程度地提高用户体验,如何在终端的显示屏内实现指纹识别已成为本领域的研究方向。As a biometric-based identity authentication technology, fingerprint recognition technology has been widely used in mobile phones and other terminals. At present, it is more common to install a fingerprint sensor on the main screen key or the back of the terminal to implement fingerprint recognition. However, with the development of fingerprint recognition technology, in order to improve the user experience to a greater extent, how to implement fingerprint recognition in the display screen of the terminal has become a research direction in the field.
在现有技术中,以终端为手机为例,可以在手机的显示屏下设置的结构件靠近显示屏的一侧贴合一个光学指纹传感器,以在显示屏内实现指纹识别。具体的,在用户将手指放置在显示屏上光学指纹传感器对应的区域时,用户手指在显示屏发出的光的照射下,指纹纹路反射的光信号穿透显示屏被光学指纹传感器接收。光学指纹传感器将接收到的光信号转换成电信号输出给手机的处理器,以便处理器根据接收到的电信号实现指纹识别。In the prior art, taking the terminal as the mobile phone as an example, an optical fingerprint sensor can be attached to the side of the structural component disposed under the display screen of the mobile phone near the display screen to implement fingerprint recognition in the display screen. Specifically, when the user places a finger on the area corresponding to the optical fingerprint sensor on the display screen, the light signal reflected by the fingerprint pattern is transmitted by the optical fingerprint sensor through the display screen under the illumination of the light emitted by the display screen. The optical fingerprint sensor converts the received optical signal into an electrical signal and outputs it to a processor of the mobile phone, so that the processor implements fingerprint recognition according to the received electrical signal.
但是,上述指纹识别,只能在光学指纹传感器在显示屏上的对应区域实现指纹识别,能够进行指纹识别的区域较小。However, the above fingerprint recognition can only realize fingerprint recognition in the corresponding area of the optical fingerprint sensor on the display screen, and the area capable of fingerprint recognition is small.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种透明盖板、显示屏及终端,解决了现有在显示屏内实现指纹识别时能够进行指纹识别的区域较小的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a transparent cover, a display screen, and a terminal, which solves the problem that a small area capable of fingerprint recognition when fingerprint recognition is implemented in the display screen is small.
为达到上述目的,本申请实施例提供以下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
本申请实施例的第一方面,提供一种透明盖板,该透明盖板可以包括:相对设置的第一透明基板和第二透明基板,以及设置于第一透明基板和第二透明基板之间的指纹模组层;其中,该第一透明基板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,该第二透明基板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,该第一透明基板的第二表面与该第二透明基板的第一表面相邻,该第一透明基板的第一表面与该第二透明基板的第二表面相背;上述第一透明基板的第二表面设置有凹槽,上述指纹模组层和上述第二透明基板嵌设于第一透明基板的第二表面设置的凹槽内。A first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a transparent cover plate, which may include: a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate disposed opposite to each other, and disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate The fingerprint module layer; wherein the first transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, the second transparent substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and the second surface of the first transparent substrate The surface is adjacent to the first surface of the second transparent substrate, the first surface of the first transparent substrate is opposite to the second surface of the second transparent substrate; the second surface of the first transparent substrate is provided with a groove, The fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in a recess provided on the second surface of the first transparent substrate.
本申请实施例提供的透明盖板,其包含的指纹模组层的面积可以根据实际需要进行设置,如指纹模组层的面积大于第一透明基板的第一表面的面积的70%,这样,能够在终端的显示屏内实现较大区域的指纹识别。另外,本申请实施例提供的透明盖板,通过将指纹识别功能集成在透明盖板中,做到了指纹识别功能与显示屏规格的解耦,因此,能够在各种规格的显示屏上实现指纹识别,通用性好。The transparent cover plate provided by the embodiment of the present application may include an area of the fingerprint module layer according to actual needs. For example, the area of the fingerprint module layer is greater than 70% of the area of the first surface of the first transparent substrate. It can realize fingerprint recognition of a large area in the display screen of the terminal. In addition, the transparent cover provided by the embodiment of the present application integrates the fingerprint recognition function into the transparent cover, thereby decoupling the fingerprint recognition function from the display specification. Therefore, the fingerprint can be implemented on various display screens. Identification, versatility.
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹模组层完全覆盖上述第二透明基板的第一表面。这样,第二透明基板完全覆盖显示屏的显示面板,则可以在终端的显示屏内实现全面屏的指纹识别。In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the fingerprint module layer completely covers the first surface of the second transparent substrate. In this way, the second transparent substrate completely covers the display panel of the display screen, and the full screen fingerprint recognition can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
结合第一方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹模组层可以为指纹触控电极层,用于采集用户的指纹信息。In combination with the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the fingerprint module layer may be a fingerprint touch electrode layer for collecting fingerprint information of the user.
结合第一方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹触控电极层设置于第二透明基板的第一表面上,指纹触控电极层与第一透明基板的第二表面之间具有粘合层,指纹触控电极层、第一透明基板均与该粘合层相接触;或者,上述指纹触控电极层设置于第一透明基板的第二表面上,指纹触控电极层与第二透明基板的第一表面之间具有粘合层,指纹触控电极层、第二透明基板均与该粘合层相接触。In combination with the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the first surface of the second transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate are The second surface has an adhesive layer, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate are in contact with the adhesive layer; or the fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and the fingerprint An adhesive layer is disposed between the touch electrode layer and the first surface of the second transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second transparent substrate are both in contact with the adhesive layer.
结合第一方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹模组层和上述第二透明基板嵌入第一透明基板的第二表面设置的凹槽后,指纹模组层和第二透明基板的边缘与第一透明基板的第二表面之间的空隙形成点胶槽,该点胶槽可以用于填充粘合剂。这样,可以使得第一透明基板与第二透明基板和指纹模组层之间的粘合更加稳固,起到加固作用。In combination with the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, after the fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in the recess provided on the second surface of the first transparent substrate, the fingerprint module A gap between the edge of the layer and the second transparent substrate and the second surface of the first transparent substrate forms a dispensing groove that can be used to fill the adhesive. In this way, the adhesion between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate and the fingerprint module layer can be made more stable and a reinforcing effect can be achieved.
结合第一方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第一透明基板的第一表面的边沿具有弧面结构。这样,使得包括该透明盖板的终端的外观更加美观。In combination with the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the edge of the first surface of the first transparent substrate has a curved surface structure. In this way, the appearance of the terminal including the transparent cover is made more beautiful.
结合第一方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述透明盖板还可以包括:柔性电路板FPC;该FPC的第一端与上述指纹模组层电连接,第二端用于与驱动电路板电连接,以便驱动电路板通过FPC驱动指纹模组层采集用户的指纹信息。通过FPC连接驱动电路板和指纹模组层,实现了用户指纹信息的采集。In combination with the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation, in another possible implementation, the transparent cover may further include: a flexible circuit board FPC; the first end of the FPC is electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer, The two ends are electrically connected to the driving circuit board, so that the driving circuit board collects the fingerprint information of the user through the FPC driving fingerprint module layer. The FPC is connected to the driver circuit board and the fingerprint module layer to realize the collection of user fingerprint information.
本申请实施例的第二方面,提供一种显示屏,该显示屏可以包括如第一方面或第一方面的可能的实现方式中任一上述的透明盖板,显示面板,以及驱动电路板;其中,该显示面板可以包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,该显示面板的第一表面与透明盖板包括的第二透明基板的第二表面相邻;该显示面板的第一表面与该第二透明基板的第二表面之间具有粘合层,显示面板、第二透明基板均与该粘合层相接触;驱动电路板设置于显示面板远离透明盖板的一侧,通过柔性电路板FPC与透明盖板包括的指纹模组层连接,用于驱动指纹模组层采集用户的指纹信息。A second aspect of the present application provides a display screen, which may include the transparent cover, the display panel, and the driving circuit board of any of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect; The display panel may include a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, the first surface of the display panel being adjacent to the second surface of the second transparent substrate included in the transparent cover; the first surface of the display panel An adhesive layer is disposed between the second surface of the second transparent substrate, and the display panel and the second transparent substrate are in contact with the adhesive layer; the driving circuit board is disposed on a side of the display panel away from the transparent cover, and passes through the flexible circuit The FPC of the board is connected to the fingerprint module layer included in the transparent cover, and is used for driving the fingerprint module layer to collect fingerprint information of the user.
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹模组层还可以用于采集用户的触摸操作。In combination with the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the fingerprint module layer may also be used to collect a user's touch operation.
结合第二方面或上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述显示屏还可以包括:设置于透明盖板与显示面板之间的触控面板;该触控面板可以用于采集用户的触摸操作。In combination with the second aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the display screen may further include: a touch panel disposed between the transparent cover and the display panel; the touch panel may be used for Capture the user's touch operations.
本申请实施例的第三方面,提供一种终端,该终端可以包括:一个或多个处理器,存储器,一个或多个通信总线,以及如第二方面或第二方面的可能的实现方式中任一所述的显示屏;其中,存储器、显示屏与一个或多个处理器通过一个或多个通信总线连接。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal may include: one or more processors, a memory, one or more communication buses, and a possible implementation manner according to the second aspect or the second aspect. A display screen of any of the preceding claims; wherein the memory, display screen and one or more processors are coupled by one or more communication buses.
可以理解地,上述提供的第二方面所述的显示屏以及第三方面所述的终端均包含第一方面所提供的透明盖板,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考第一方面所提供的透明盖板中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It is to be understood that the display screen of the second aspect and the terminal of the third aspect include the transparent cover provided by the first aspect. Therefore, the beneficial effects can be achieved by referring to the first aspect. The beneficial effects provided in the transparent cover are not described here.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1-图2为本申请实施例提供的一种透明盖板100的剖面图;1 to 2 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种透明盖板100的剖面图;FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种透明盖板100的剖面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5-图6为本申请实施例提供的一种透明盖板200的剖面图;5-6 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 200 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种第一透明基板的俯视图;FIG. 7 is a top view of a first transparent substrate according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏800的剖面图;FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏800的俯视图;FIG. 9 is a top view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1000的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,尽管在本申请实施例中可能采用术语第一、第二等来描述透明基板,但透明基板不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将透明基板彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请实施例范围的情况下,第一透明基板也可以被称为第二透明基板,类似地,第二透明基板也可以被称为第一透明基板。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe a transparent substrate in the embodiments of the present application, the transparent substrate should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish transparent substrates from one another. For example, the first transparent substrate may also be referred to as a second transparent substrate without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Similarly, the second transparent substrate may also be referred to as a first transparent substrate.
本申请各实施例提供的一种透明盖板,可以应用于终端。其中,该终端具体可以为:手机、平板电脑、桌面型、膝上型、手持计算机、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本、蜂窝电话、以及个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等任意包含显示屏的终端。通过使用本申请实施例提供的透明盖板能够在终端的显示屏内实现更大区域的指纹识别。A transparent cover provided by each embodiment of the present application can be applied to a terminal. The terminal may specifically be: mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop type, laptop type, handheld computer, notebook computer, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), netbook, cellular phone, and personal digital assistant ( Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc. Any terminal that contains a display. By using the transparent cover provided by the embodiment of the present application, fingerprint recognition of a larger area can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
具体的,图1和图2为本申请实施例提供的一种透明盖板100的剖面图。如图1和图2所示,该透明盖板100可以包括:相对设置的第一透明基板101和第二透明基板102,以及设置于第一透明基板101和第二透明基板102之间的指纹模组层103。1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the transparent cover 100 may include: a first transparent substrate 101 and a second transparent substrate 102 disposed opposite to each other, and a fingerprint disposed between the first transparent substrate 101 and the second transparent substrate 102. Module layer 103.
其中,参见图1和图2所示,第一透明基板101包括相对设置的第一表面1011和第二表面1012。第二透明基板102包括相对设置的第一表面1021和第二表面1022。第一透明基板101的第二表面1012与第二透明基板102的第一表面1021相邻。第一透明基板101的第一表面1011与第二透明基板102的第二表面1022相背。1 and 2, the first transparent substrate 101 includes a first surface 1011 and a second surface 1012 which are oppositely disposed. The second transparent substrate 102 includes a first surface 1021 and a second surface 1022 that are oppositely disposed. The second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is adjacent to the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102. The first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 is opposite to the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102.
第一透明基板101的第二表面1012设置有凹槽104(图1中未示出,见图2中所示),指纹模组层103和第二透明基板102嵌设于凹槽104内(如图1中所示)。The second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is provided with a recess 104 (not shown in FIG. 1 , as shown in FIG. 2 ), and the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are embedded in the recess 104 ( As shown in Figure 1).
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一透明基板101的最小厚度(如,图2中所标示的h1)可以小于或等于0.3毫米(mm)。这样,可以确保指纹模组层103采集到用户较清晰的指纹信息。在本申请实施例中,为了能够在确保指纹模组层103采集到较清晰的指纹信息的同时,确保透明盖板100不容易裂,保证其可靠性,因此,设置上述第二透明基板102。In one possible implementation, the minimum thickness of the first transparent substrate 101 (eg, h1 indicated in FIG. 2) may be less than or equal to 0.3 millimeters (mm). In this way, it can be ensured that the fingerprint module layer 103 collects clear fingerprint information of the user. In the embodiment of the present application, in order to ensure that the transparent cover 100 is not easily cracked and the reliability is ensured while ensuring that the fingerprint module layer 103 collects clear fingerprint information, the second transparent substrate 102 is disposed.
这样,在用户将手指放置在包含上述透明盖板100的终端的显示屏上后,通过用户手指的指纹纹路和上述指纹模组层103之间的电容效应,把指纹纹路中包括的指谷和指脊产生的容值变化转化为相应的电信号,并将电信号输入到终端的处理器。终端 的处理器根据输入的电信号,便可得到用户的指纹信息,从而实现用户的指纹识别。相较于在终端的显示屏下设置的结构件上贴合光学指纹传感器实现指纹识别,可以降低终端整机的厚度。In this way, after the user places the finger on the display screen of the terminal including the transparent cover 100, the finger valley included in the fingerprint pattern is adopted by the capacitive effect between the fingerprint pattern of the user's finger and the fingerprint module layer 103. The change in capacitance produced by the finger ridge is converted into a corresponding electrical signal and the electrical signal is input to the processor of the terminal. The processor of the terminal can obtain the fingerprint information of the user according to the input electrical signal, thereby realizing the fingerprint recognition of the user. Compared with the structural member disposed under the display screen of the terminal, the optical fingerprint sensor is attached to realize fingerprint recognition, which can reduce the thickness of the whole terminal.
另外,现有技术中,利用光学指纹传感器只能在采用主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode,AMOLED)实现的显示屏上实现指纹识别,而本申请实施例中,通过将指纹识别功能集成在透明盖板100中,做到了指纹识别功能与显示屏规格的解耦,因此,利用本申请实施例提供的透明盖板100,可以在采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display,LCD),有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED),AMOLED,柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode,FLED),Miniled,MicroLed,Micro-oLed,量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)等实现的显示屏上实现指纹识别,通用性好。并且,指纹模组层103的面积可以根据实际需要进行设置。例如,指纹模组层103的面积大于第一透明基板101的第一表面1011的面积的70%,这样,能够在终端的显示屏内实现较大区域的指纹识别。In addition, in the prior art, the fingerprint recognition can be implemented on the display screen realized by the active-matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) by using the optical fingerprint sensor, and in the embodiment of the present application, The fingerprint recognition function is integrated in the transparent cover 100, so that the fingerprint recognition function is decoupled from the display specification. Therefore, by using the transparent cover 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), AMOLED, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes) QLED) realizes fingerprint recognition on the display screen, and has good versatility. Moreover, the area of the fingerprint module layer 103 can be set according to actual needs. For example, the area of the fingerprint module layer 103 is greater than 70% of the area of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101, so that fingerprint recognition of a larger area can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
其中,第一透明基板101可以采用透明的玻璃、透明树脂、蓝宝石等任意一种材料制成。第二透明基板102可以采用透明的玻璃、透明树脂、蓝宝石等任意一种材料制成。另外,制成第一透明基板101的材料与制成第二透明基板102的材料可以相同,也可以不同。The first transparent substrate 101 may be made of any material such as transparent glass, transparent resin, or sapphire. The second transparent substrate 102 may be made of any material such as transparent glass, transparent resin, or sapphire. In addition, the material for forming the first transparent substrate 101 may be the same as or different from the material for forming the second transparent substrate 102.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以采用冷加工或蚀刻的方式在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012上加工出凹槽104。以采用冷加工的方式在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012上加工凹槽104,第一透明基板101采用玻璃制成为例,加工过程具体可以为:对准备好的玻璃的表面进行研磨。利用球形刀具,对研磨后的玻璃的一个表面进行CNC外形处理,以在该表面加工出凹槽。利用对应模具对加工凹槽的表面进行研磨抛光处理。在进行研磨抛光处理后,可以在该加工凹槽的表面的特定区域喷涂油墨,该特定区域是对应显示面板的非显示区的区域。在油墨喷涂完成后,玻璃的凹槽加工完成。In one possible implementation, the groove 104 may be machined on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by cold working or etching. The groove 104 is processed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by cold working. The first transparent substrate 101 is made of glass. The processing may specifically be: grinding the surface of the prepared glass. A surface of the ground glass is subjected to a CNC profile treatment using a spherical cutter to machine a groove in the surface. The surface of the processing groove is polished and polished by a corresponding mold. After the lapping and polishing process, ink may be sprayed on a specific area of the surface of the processing groove, which is an area corresponding to the non-display area of the display panel. After the ink is sprayed, the groove processing of the glass is completed.
进一步地,参见图1或图2,指纹模组层103可以完全覆盖第二透明基板102的第一表面1021。这样,第二透明基板102完全覆盖显示屏的显示面板,则可以在终端的显示屏内实现全面屏的指纹识别。Further, referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the fingerprint module layer 103 may completely cover the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102. In this way, the second transparent substrate 102 completely covers the display panel of the display screen, and the fingerprint recognition of the full screen can be realized in the display screen of the terminal.
进一步地,在一种可能的实现方式中,指纹模组层103可以为指纹触控电极层,用于采集用户的指纹信息。Further, in a possible implementation, the fingerprint module layer 103 can be a fingerprint touch electrode layer for collecting fingerprint information of the user.
进一步地,在本申请实施例中,上述指纹触控电极层可以设置于第一透明基板101的第二表面1012上,也可以设置于第二透明基板102的第一表面1021上。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 or on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
具体的,参见图1或图2,在一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹触控电极层可以设置于第二透明基板102的第一表面1021上。上述指纹触控电极层与第一透明基板101的第二表面1012之间具有粘合层(图中未示出),指纹触控电极层、第一透明基板101均与该粘合层相接触。Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , in a possible implementation manner, the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102 . An adhesive layer (not shown) is disposed between the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101. The fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first transparent substrate 101 are in contact with the adhesive layer. .
其中,结合图1或图2所示,作为一种示例,可以利用油墨喷涂工艺在第二透明基板102的第一表面1021上增加指纹触控电极层,然后可以将增加指纹触控电极层后的第二透明基板102利用透明胶水,如光学胶粘合在凹槽104内,使得增加指纹触控 电极层后的第二透明基板102与第一透明基板101的第二表面1012粘合。上述透明胶水形成的层即为上述粘合层。As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , as an example, the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added on the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102 by using an ink spraying process, and then the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added. The second transparent substrate 102 is adhered to the recess 104 by using a transparent glue such as an optical adhesive, so that the second transparent substrate 102 after the fingerprint touch electrode layer is added is bonded to the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101. The layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
参见图1或图2,在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述指纹触控电极层可以设置于第一透明基板101的第二表面1012上。上述指纹触控电极层与第二透明基板102的第一表面1021之间具有粘合层(图中未示出),指纹触控电极层、第二透明基板102均与该粘合层相接触。Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , in another possible implementation manner, the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 . An adhesive layer (not shown) is disposed between the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102. The fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second transparent substrate 102 are in contact with the adhesive layer. .
其中,作为一种示例,可以利用油墨喷涂工艺在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012上增加指纹触控电极层,然后可以将第二透明基板102利用透明胶水,如光学胶粘合在增加指纹触控电极层后的第一透明基板101的凹槽104内,使得增加指纹触控电极层后的第一透明基板101与第二透明基板102的第一表面1021粘合。上述透明胶水形成的层即为上述粘合层。Wherein, as an example, the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be added on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 by using an ink spraying process, and then the second transparent substrate 102 may be bonded with a transparent glue, such as an optical glue. The first transparent substrate 101 after the fingerprint touch electrode layer is bonded to the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102 is bonded to the recess 104 of the first transparent substrate 101 after the fingerprint touch electrode layer. The layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
其中,上述指纹触控电极层的厚度可以为0.05微米(μm)或0.1μm。The thickness of the fingerprint touch electrode layer may be 0.05 micrometers (μm) or 0.1 μm.
进一步地,图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种透明盖板100的剖面图。如图3所示,上述透明盖板100还可以包括:柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)105。Further, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the transparent cover 100 may further include a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) 105.
其中,FPC105的第一端(如图3中所示的1051)可以与指纹模组层103电连接,第二端(如图3中所示的1052)可以用于与驱动电路板(图3中未示出)电连接,以便驱动电路板通过FPC105驱动指纹模组层103采集用户的指纹信息。The first end of the FPC 105 (shown as 1051 in FIG. 3) may be electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer 103, and the second end (such as 1052 shown in FIG. 3) may be used for driving the circuit board (FIG. 3). The electrical connection is not shown, so that the driving circuit board drives the fingerprint module layer 103 through the FPC 105 to collect the fingerprint information of the user.
在制作透明盖板100时,可以在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012或第二透明基板102的第一表面1021上设置指纹模组层103后,为指纹模组层103贴合FPC105。When the transparent cover 100 is formed, the FPC 105 may be attached to the fingerprint module layer 103 after the fingerprint module layer 103 is disposed on the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 or the first surface 1021 of the second transparent substrate 102.
在一种可能的实现方式中,指纹模组层103和第二透明基板102的尺寸(如宽度或长度)可以略小于凹槽104的尺寸,这样,凹槽104和第二透明模组102的至少一侧边缘之间具有走线空间,FPC105的第一端(如图3中所示的1051)与指纹模组层103电连接后,第二端(如图3中所示的1052)可以从所述走线空间内引出,以连接驱动电路板。In a possible implementation manner, the size (such as the width or length) of the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 may be slightly smaller than the size of the groove 104, such that the groove 104 and the second transparent module 102 are There is a trace space between at least one side edge, and the first end of the FPC 105 (such as 1051 shown in FIG. 3) is electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer 103, and the second end (such as 1052 shown in FIG. 3) can be It is taken out from the wiring space to connect the driving circuit board.
进一步地,在本申请实施例中,如图1或图3所示,在指纹模组层103和第二透明基板102嵌入凹槽104后,指纹模组层103和第二透明基板102的边缘与第一透明基板101的第二表面1021之间会存在一定的空隙,该空隙可以形成点胶槽106。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, after the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are embedded in the recess 104, the edges of the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are formed. There may be a certain gap between the second surface 1021 of the first transparent substrate 101, and the gap may form the dispensing groove 106.
其中,该点胶槽106可以用于填充粘合剂。例如,该粘合剂可以为高强度胶水。在指纹模组层103和第二透明基板102嵌入凹槽104后,可以在该点胶槽106中增加高强度胶水,这样,可以使得第一透明基板101与第二透明基板102和指纹模组层103之间的粘合更加稳固,起到加固作用。Wherein, the dispensing tank 106 can be used to fill the adhesive. For example, the adhesive can be a high strength glue. After the fingerprint module layer 103 and the second transparent substrate 102 are embedded in the recess 104, high-strength glue can be added to the dispensing tank 106, so that the first transparent substrate 101 and the second transparent substrate 102 and the fingerprint module can be made. The bond between the layers 103 is more stable and acts as a reinforcement.
进一步地,图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种透明盖板100的剖面图。如图4所示,在本申请实施例中,第一透明基板101的第一表面1011的边沿具有弧面结构107。Further, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another transparent cover 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the edge of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 has a curved surface structure 107.
其中,由于第一透明基板101的第二表面1012设置有凹槽104,因此,第一透明基板101具有中间薄四周厚的结构。这样,当用户将手指放置在包含上述透明盖板100的终端的显示屏上后,第一透明基板101中间较薄的区域能够确保用户手指与指纹模组层103之间的距离比较短,从而确保终端能够采集到更加清晰的指纹信息。另外,第一透明基板101的四周较厚,这对透明盖板100的可靠性有巨大的帮助,且其边缘还可以采用弧度加工技术加工出弧面造型,使得包括该透明盖板100的终端的外观更 加美观。例如,可以采用2.5D弧面加工技术对第一透明基板101的第一表面1011的至少一个边缘进行弧面加工,生成具有2.5D弧面结构的透明基板。又例如,还可以采用3D弧面加工技术对第一透明基板101的第一表面1011进行弧面加工,生成具有3D弧面结构的透明基板。Wherein, since the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is provided with the groove 104, the first transparent substrate 101 has a structure with a thin intermediate thickness. In this way, when the user places a finger on the display screen of the terminal including the transparent cover 100, the thinner area in the middle of the first transparent substrate 101 can ensure that the distance between the user's finger and the fingerprint module layer 103 is relatively short, thereby Make sure the terminal can collect clearer fingerprint information. In addition, the circumference of the first transparent substrate 101 is thick, which greatly contributes to the reliability of the transparent cover 100, and the edge thereof can also be processed by a curved processing technique to form a curved surface shape, so that the terminal including the transparent cover 100 is used. The appearance is more beautiful. For example, at least one edge of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 may be subjected to a curved surface processing using a 2.5D arc surface processing technique to generate a transparent substrate having a 2.5D curved surface structure. For another example, the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101 may be subjected to a curved surface processing by a 3D arc surface processing technique to form a transparent substrate having a 3D curved surface structure.
需要说明的是,图1-图4中任一附图示出的凹槽104在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012中的位置和大小仅是一种示例。在实际应用中,凹槽在第一透明基板的第二表面中的位置和大小可以根据实际应用场景对指纹识别的区域和大小的需求进行设置,本申请实施例在此对凹槽在第一透明基板的第二表面中的位置和大小并不做具体限制。且,第二透明基板的大小也可以根据第一透明基板的第二表面中设置的凹槽的大小进行适应性调整。例如,图5和图6为本申请实施例提供的一种透明盖板200的剖面图。It should be noted that the position and size of the groove 104 shown in any one of FIGS. 1 to 4 in the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101 is only an example. In a practical application, the position and the size of the groove in the second surface of the first transparent substrate may be set according to the requirements of the area and the size of the fingerprint identification according to the actual application scenario. The position and size in the second surface of the transparent substrate are not specifically limited. Moreover, the size of the second transparent substrate may also be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the groove provided in the second surface of the first transparent substrate. For example, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are cross-sectional views of a transparent cover 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图5和图6所示,该透明盖板200可以包括:相对设置的第一透明基板201和第二透明基板202,以及设置于第一透明基板201和第二透明基板202之间的指纹模组层203。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the transparent cover 200 may include: a first transparent substrate 201 and a second transparent substrate 202 disposed opposite to each other, and a fingerprint disposed between the first transparent substrate 201 and the second transparent substrate 202 Module layer 203.
其中,参见图5和图6所示,第一透明基板201包括相对设置的第一表面2011和第二表面2012。第二透明基板202包括相对设置的第一表面2021和第二表面2022。第一透明基板201的第二表面2012与第二透明基板202的第一表面2021相邻。第一透明基板201的第一表面2011与第二透明基板202的第二表面2022相背。5 and 6, the first transparent substrate 201 includes a first surface 2011 and a second surface 2012 which are disposed opposite each other. The second transparent substrate 202 includes a first surface 2021 and a second surface 2022 that are oppositely disposed. The second surface 2012 of the first transparent substrate 201 is adjacent to the first surface 2021 of the second transparent substrate 202. The first surface 2011 of the first transparent substrate 201 is opposite to the second surface 2022 of the second transparent substrate 202.
第一透明基板201的第二表面2012设置有凹槽204(图5中未示出,见图6中所示),指纹模组层203和第二透明基板202嵌设于凹槽204内(如图5中所示)。The second surface 2012 of the first transparent substrate 201 is provided with a recess 204 (not shown in FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 6), and the fingerprint module layer 203 and the second transparent substrate 202 are embedded in the recess 204 ( As shown in Figure 5).
其中,该透明盖板200与上述透明盖板100的区别在于:The difference between the transparent cover 200 and the transparent cover 100 is as follows:
区别一、凹槽204在第一透明基板201的第二表面2012中的位置与大小,与凹槽104在第一透明基板101的第二表面1012中的位置与大小不同。结合图1-图4中的任一附图,对于透明盖板100来说,凹槽104位于第一透明基板101的第二表面1012的中心区域,大小略小于第一透明基板101的第二表面2012,这样便于实现全面屏的指纹识别。结合图5或图6,对于透明盖板200来说,如图7所示,为第一透明基板201的俯视图,其中,图7中虚线所示区域标示出了凹槽204在第一透明基板201第二表面2012中所处的位置和凹槽204的大小。需要说明的是,图5和图6是延图7中所示的BB'线剖切得到的透明盖板200的剖面图。The difference is that the position and size of the groove 204 in the second surface 2012 of the first transparent substrate 201 are different from the position and size of the groove 104 in the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101. 1 to 4, for the transparent cover 100, the recess 104 is located in a central region of the second surface 1012 of the first transparent substrate 101, and is slightly smaller in size than the second transparent substrate 101. Surface 2012, which facilitates full-screen fingerprint recognition. Referring to FIG. 5 or FIG. 6, for the transparent cover 200, as shown in FIG. 7, is a top view of the first transparent substrate 201, wherein the area indicated by the broken line in FIG. 7 indicates that the groove 204 is on the first transparent substrate. 201 is located in the second surface 2012 and the size of the groove 204. It should be noted that FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of the transparent cover 200 taken along line BB' shown in FIG.
区别二、透明盖板200包括的第二透明基板202与透明盖板100包的第二透明基板202的大小不同。其中,第二透明基板的大小与凹槽的大小相匹配。The second transparent substrate 202 included in the transparent cover 200 and the second transparent substrate 202 of the transparent cover 100 are different in size. Wherein, the size of the second transparent substrate matches the size of the groove.
其余描述均可参考本申请实施例对透明盖板100的具体描述,此处不再一一赘述。For the rest of the description, reference may be made to the specific description of the transparent cover 100 in the embodiment of the present application, and details are not described herein again.
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏800的剖面图。如图8所示,该显示屏800可以包括透明盖板801、显示面板802以及驱动电路板803。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a display screen 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the display screen 800 may include a transparent cover 801, a display panel 802, and a drive circuit board 803.
其中,透明盖板801可以为上述图1-图4中任一附图所示的透明盖板100,也可以为上述图5或图6所示的透明盖板200。需要说明的是,图8中是以透明盖板801为上述图4所示的透明盖板100为例示出的。The transparent cover 801 may be the transparent cover 100 shown in any of the above-mentioned FIGS. 1 to 4, or may be the transparent cover 200 shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. It should be noted that, in FIG. 8, the transparent cover 801 is exemplified as the transparent cover 100 shown in FIG. 4 described above.
显示面板802包括相对设置的第一表面8021和第二表面8022。显示面板802的第一表面8021与透明盖板801包括的第二透明基板102的第二表面1022相邻。The display panel 802 includes a first surface 8021 and a second surface 8022 that are disposed opposite each other. The first surface 8021 of the display panel 802 is adjacent to the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102 included in the transparent cover 801.
显示面板802的第一表面8021与透明盖板801包括的第二透明基板102的第二表 面1022之间具有粘合层(图8中未示出),显示面板802、第二透明基板102均与该粘合层相接触。其中,可以利用透明胶水,如光学胶将透明盖板801与显示面板802粘合在一起。上述透明胶水形成的层即为上述粘合层。The first surface 8021 of the display panel 802 and the second surface 1022 of the second transparent substrate 102 included in the transparent cover 801 have an adhesive layer (not shown in FIG. 8), and the display panel 802 and the second transparent substrate 102 are both Contact with the adhesive layer. Wherein, the transparent cover 801 and the display panel 802 can be bonded together by using a transparent glue such as an optical glue. The layer formed of the above transparent glue is the above-mentioned adhesive layer.
驱动电路板803可以设置于显示面板802远离透明盖板801的一侧,通过FPC 105与透明盖板801包括的指纹模组层103连接,用于驱动指纹模组层103采集用户的指纹信息。The driving circuit board 803 can be disposed on the side of the display panel 802 away from the transparent cover 801. The FPC 105 is connected to the fingerprint module layer 103 included in the transparent cover 801 for driving the fingerprint module layer 103 to collect fingerprint information of the user.
指纹模组层103在整个显示面板802上的覆盖面积即为显示面板802上指纹识别区的面积。这样指纹模组层103在显示面板802上的覆盖面积或者覆盖比例越大,也就能让显示面板802上的指纹识别区越大。可以理解地,第二透明基板102设置在显示面板的第一表面8021上,指纹模组层103设置在第二透明基板102的第一表面上,因此指纹模组层103在第二透明基板102的第一表面上的覆盖面积或覆盖比例越大,第二透明基板102相对于显示面板802的第一表面8021的面积越大,也就能使得指纹识别区越大;指纹模组层103设置在第一透明基板101和第二透明基板102之间,因此指纹模组层103在第一透明基板101的第二表面的覆盖面积或者覆盖比例越大,凹槽104在垂直于第一透明基板101的第一表面1011的方向上的投影面积相对于显示面板802的第一表面8021的面积越大,指纹识别区的面积越大,指纹模组层103的面积不超过凹槽104在垂直于第一透明基板101的第一表面1011的方向上的投影面积。The coverage area of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the entire display panel 802 is the area of the fingerprint recognition area on the display panel 802. Thus, the larger the coverage area or the coverage ratio of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the display panel 802, the larger the fingerprint recognition area on the display panel 802 can be. It can be understood that the second transparent substrate 102 is disposed on the first surface 8021 of the display panel, and the fingerprint module layer 103 is disposed on the first surface of the second transparent substrate 102. Therefore, the fingerprint module layer 103 is on the second transparent substrate 102. The larger the coverage area or the coverage ratio on the first surface, the larger the area of the second transparent substrate 102 relative to the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802, the larger the fingerprint recognition area is; the fingerprint module layer 103 is set. Between the first transparent substrate 101 and the second transparent substrate 102, the coverage area or coverage ratio of the fingerprint module layer 103 on the second surface of the first transparent substrate 101 is larger, and the groove 104 is perpendicular to the first transparent substrate. The larger the area of the projected area of the first surface 1011 of the 101 relative to the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802, the larger the area of the fingerprint recognition area, the area of the fingerprint module layer 103 does not exceed the width of the groove 104. The projected area in the direction of the first surface 1011 of the first transparent substrate 101.
另外,在本申请实施例中,上述显示面板802可以采用LCD,OLED,AMOLED,FLED,Miniled,MicroLed,Micro-oLed,QLED等实现,本申请实施例不做限制。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 802 can be implemented by using LCD, OLED, AMOLED, FLED, Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, QLED, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
如图9所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏800的俯视图。该显示屏800可以包括显示区901和位于显示区901周围的非显示区902。显示区901可以用于显示图像。显示区901的面积小于显示面板802在垂直于显示面板802的第一表面8021的方向上的投影面积。As shown in FIG. 9 , a top view of a display screen 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The display screen 800 can include a display area 901 and a non-display area 902 located around the display area 901. The display area 901 can be used to display an image. The area of the display area 901 is smaller than the projected area of the display panel 802 in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 8021 of the display panel 802.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述透明盖板801包括指纹模组层103不仅可以用于采集用户的指纹信息,还可以用于采集用户在显示屏800上或附近的触摸操作(如,用户使用手指、触控笔等任何适合的物体在显示屏800上或在显示屏800附近的操作),并将采集到的信息发送给其他器件,如终端的处理器,以便终端针对用户的触摸操作进行相应的响应。In a possible implementation, the transparent cover 801 includes the fingerprint module layer 103, which can be used not only to collect fingerprint information of the user, but also to collect touch operations of the user on or near the display screen 800 (eg, user Using any suitable object such as a finger, stylus, or the like on display 800 or near display 800, and transmitting the collected information to other devices, such as the processor of the terminal, for the terminal to operate on the user's touch Make the appropriate response.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述透明盖板801包括指纹模组层103可以仅用于采集用户的指纹信息。在这种实现方式中,进一步的,上述显示屏800还可以包括:设置于透明盖板801和显示面板802之间的触控面板。该触控面板用于采集用户在显示屏800上或附近的触摸操作。In another possible implementation manner, the transparent cover 801 includes a fingerprint module layer 103, which can be used only for collecting fingerprint information of a user. In this implementation, the display screen 800 may further include: a touch panel disposed between the transparent cover 801 and the display panel 802. The touch panel is used to capture a user's touch operation on or near the display screen 800.
本申请实施例提供的显示屏包括上述实施例提供的透明盖板,因此可以达到与上述实施例相同的有益效果,此处再赘述。The display screen provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the transparent cover provided by the above embodiments, so that the same advantageous effects as the above embodiments can be achieved, and details are described herein.
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1000的结构示意图。如图10所示,该终端1000可以包括:显示屏1001,其中,该显示屏1001可以包括透明盖板1001-1、显示面板1001-2和驱动电路板1001-3(或者,显示屏1001还可以包括触控面板,图10中未示出);一个或多个处理器1002;存储器1003,以及一个或多个计算机程序1004,上述各器件可以通过一个或多个通信总线1005连接。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal 1000 may include: a display screen 1001, wherein the display screen 1001 may include a transparent cover 1001-1, a display panel 1001-2, and a driving circuit board 1001-3 (or, the display 1001 further A touch panel, not shown in FIG. 10; one or more processors 1002; a memory 1003, and one or more computer programs 1004, each of which may be coupled by one or more communication buses 1005.
其中,透明盖板1001-1可以为上述图1-图4中任一附图所示的透明盖板100,也可以为上述图5或图6所示的透明盖板200。另外,显示屏1001的具体描述可以参考图8所示的实施例中对显示屏800的具体描述,此处不再详细赘述。The transparent cover 1001-1 may be the transparent cover 100 shown in any of the above-mentioned FIGS. 1 to 4, or may be the transparent cover 200 shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. In addition, for a detailed description of the display screen 1001, a detailed description of the display screen 800 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 may be referred to, and details are not described herein again.
该一个或多个计算机程序1004被存储在上述存储器1003中,并被配置为被该一个或多个处理器1002执行,该一个或多个计算机程序1004可以包括指令。处理器1002通过运行上述指令,可以执行终端1000的各种功能应用以及数据处理。The one or more computer programs 1004 are stored in the memory 1003 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 1002, and the one or more computer programs 1004 can include instructions. The processor 1002 can execute various functional applications and data processing of the terminal 1000 by executing the above instructions.
当然,终端1000包括但不限于上述所列举的器件,例如,上述终端1000还可以包括射频模块、通信模块、传感器模块等等。Of course, the terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to, the devices listed above. For example, the terminal 1000 may further include a radio frequency module, a communication module, a sensor module, and the like.
本申请实施例提供的终端的显示屏包括上述实施例提供的透明盖板,因此可以达到与上述实施例相同的有益效果,此处再赘述。The display screen of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the transparent cover plate provided by the foregoing embodiment, so that the same beneficial effects as those of the foregoing embodiment can be achieved, and details are further described herein.
可以理解的是,上述终端等为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the above terminal and the like include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application should be covered by the scope of the present application. . Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种透明盖板,其特征在于,所述透明盖板包括:相对设置的第一透明基板和第二透明基板,以及设置于所述第一透明基板和所述第二透明基板之间的指纹模组层;A transparent cover plate, comprising: a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate disposed opposite to each other, and a fingerprint disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate Module layer
    其中,所述第一透明基板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,所述第二透明基板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一透明基板的第二表面与所述第二透明基板的第一表面相邻,所述第一透明基板的第一表面与所述第二透明基板的第二表面相背;The first transparent substrate includes a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and the second transparent substrate includes a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and the second surface of the first transparent substrate The first surface of the second transparent substrate is adjacent to each other, and the first surface of the first transparent substrate is opposite to the second surface of the second transparent substrate;
    所述第一透明基板的第二表面设置有凹槽,所述指纹模组层和所述第二透明基板嵌设于所述凹槽内。The second surface of the first transparent substrate is provided with a groove, and the fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in the groove.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,所述指纹模组层完全覆盖所述第二透明基板的第一表面。The transparent cover according to claim 1, wherein the fingerprint module layer completely covers the first surface of the second transparent substrate.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,所述指纹模组层为指纹触控电极层,用于采集用户的指纹信息。The transparent cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fingerprint module layer is a fingerprint touch electrode layer for collecting fingerprint information of the user.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,The transparent cover according to claim 3, wherein
    所述指纹触控电极层设置于所述第二透明基板的第一表面上,所述指纹触控电极层与所述第一透明基板的第二表面之间具有粘合层,所述指纹触控电极层、所述第一透明基板均与所述粘合层相接触;The fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the first surface of the second transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the second surface of the first transparent substrate have an adhesive layer, and the fingerprint touch The control electrode layer and the first transparent substrate are all in contact with the adhesive layer;
    或者,or,
    所述指纹触控电极层设置于所述第一透明基板的第二表面上,所述指纹触控电极层与所述第二透明基板的第一表面之间具有粘合层,所述指纹触控电极层、所述第二透明基板均与所述粘合层相接触。The fingerprint touch electrode layer is disposed on the second surface of the first transparent substrate, and the fingerprint touch electrode layer and the first surface of the second transparent substrate have an adhesive layer, and the fingerprint touch The control electrode layer and the second transparent substrate are all in contact with the adhesive layer.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,所述指纹模组层和所述第二透明基板嵌入所述凹槽后,所述指纹模组层和所述第二透明基板的边缘与所述第一透明基板的第二表面之间的空隙形成点胶槽,所述点胶槽用于填充粘合剂。The transparent cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fingerprint module layer and the second transparent substrate are embedded in the groove, the fingerprint module layer and the A gap between the edge of the second transparent substrate and the second surface of the first transparent substrate forms a dispensing groove for filling the adhesive.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,所述第一透明基板的第一表面的边沿具有弧面结构。The transparent cover according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the edge of the first surface of the first transparent substrate has a curved surface structure.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的透明盖板,其特征在于,所述透明盖板还包括:柔性电路板FPC;The transparent cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the transparent cover further comprises: a flexible circuit board FPC;
    所述FPC的第一端与所述指纹模组层电连接,第二端用于与驱动电路板电连接,以便所述驱动电路板通过所述FPC驱动所述指纹模组层采集用户的指纹信息。The first end of the FPC is electrically connected to the fingerprint module layer, and the second end is electrically connected to the driving circuit board, so that the driving circuit board drives the fingerprint module layer to collect the fingerprint of the user through the FPC. information.
  8. 一种显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的透明盖板,显示面板,以及驱动电路板;A display screen, comprising: the transparent cover plate, the display panel, and the driving circuit board according to any one of claims 1-7;
    其中,所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,所述显示面板的第一表面与所述透明盖板包括的第二透明基板的第二表面相邻;The display panel includes a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and a first surface of the display panel is adjacent to a second surface of the second transparent substrate included in the transparent cover;
    所述显示面板的第一表面与所述第二透明基板的第二表面之间具有粘合层,所述显示面板、所述第二透明基板均与所述粘合层相接触;An adhesive layer is disposed between the first surface of the display panel and the second surface of the second transparent substrate, and the display panel and the second transparent substrate are both in contact with the adhesive layer;
    所述驱动电路板设置于所述显示面板远离所述透明盖板的一侧,通过柔性电路板FPC与所述透明盖板包括的指纹模组层连接,用于驱动所述指纹模组层采集用户的指 纹信息。The driving circuit board is disposed on a side of the display panel away from the transparent cover, and is connected to the fingerprint module layer included in the transparent cover through a flexible circuit board FPC for driving the fingerprint module layer to collect User's fingerprint information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述指纹模组层还用于采集用户的触摸操作。The display screen according to claim 8, wherein the fingerprint module layer is further configured to collect a touch operation of a user.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏还包括:设置于所述透明盖板与所述显示面板之间的触控面板;The display screen according to claim 8, wherein the display screen further comprises: a touch panel disposed between the transparent cover and the display panel;
    所述触控面板用于采集用户的触摸操作。The touch panel is used to collect a touch operation of a user.
  11. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:一个或多个处理器,存储器,一个或多个通信总线,以及如权利要求8-10中任一项所述的显示屏;A terminal, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, one or more communication buses, and a display screen according to any one of claims 8-10;
    其中,所述存储器、所述显示屏与所述一个或多个处理器通过所述一个或多个通信总线连接。Wherein the memory, the display screen and the one or more processors are connected by the one or more communication buses.
PCT/CN2018/097810 2018-01-29 2018-07-31 Transparent cover plate, display screen, and terminal WO2019144591A1 (en)

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