WO2019144544A1 - Light source system and projection device - Google Patents

Light source system and projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019144544A1
WO2019144544A1 PCT/CN2018/088509 CN2018088509W WO2019144544A1 WO 2019144544 A1 WO2019144544 A1 WO 2019144544A1 CN 2018088509 W CN2018088509 W CN 2018088509W WO 2019144544 A1 WO2019144544 A1 WO 2019144544A1
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Prior art keywords
light
light source
color
spectral filter
excitation
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PCT/CN2018/088509
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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郭祖强
张宝英
李屹
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深圳光峰科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019144544A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019144544A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • G03B21/204LED or laser light sources using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence

Abstract

Provided are a light source system and a projection device. The light source system comprises an excitation light source, a supplemental light source, a wavelength conversion apparatus and a guide apparatus, wherein the guide apparatus comprises a first beam-splitting filter, a second beam-splitting filter, a third beam-splitting filter and a fourth beam-splitting filter; the second beam-splitting filter comprises a central region and a peripheral region around the central region; fluorescent light of a first colour generated by the wavelength conversion apparatus under excitation of the excitation light successively passes through the first beam-splitting filter and the peripheral region and is reflected to the third beam-splitting filter; laser of a first colour emitted from the supplemental light source passes through the central region and then irradiates the third beam-splitting filter; the third beam-splitting filter reflects the fluorescent light of a first colour and the laser of a first colour to a light-out channel; and the laser emitted from a transmissive region of the wavelength conversion apparatus is reflected by the fourth beam-splitting filter, and then enters the light-out channel through the third beam-splitting filter.

Description

光源系统及投影设备Light source system and projection equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及投影技术领域,尤其涉及一种光源系统及投影设备。The present invention relates to the field of projection technologies, and in particular, to a light source system and a projection device.
背景技术Background technique
本部分旨在为权利要求书中陈述的本发明的具体实施方式提供背景或上下文。此处的描述不因为包括在本部分中就承认是现有技术。This section is intended to provide a context or context for the specific embodiments of the invention set forth in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art as it is included in this section.
目前,投影设备广泛应用于电影播放、会议以及宣传等各种应用场合。在现有技术的投影设备的光源系统中通常利用激发光光源产生的激发光来激发荧光色轮,进而产生受激光序列。Currently, projection equipment is widely used in various applications such as movie broadcasting, conferences, and publicity. In the light source system of the prior art projection apparatus, excitation light generated by an excitation light source is generally used to excite the fluorescent color wheel, thereby generating a laser sequence.
一般地,荧光色轮中的红色荧光粉受激产生的红色荧光的光谱范围较宽,导致红色荧光的颜色饱和度不高。为了获得更好的颜色饱和度,一般通过在荧光色轮的下游光路设置滤光片来对荧光色轮产生的受激光进行过滤。Generally, the red phosphor in the fluorescent color wheel is excited to generate a red fluorescent spectrum having a wide spectral range, resulting in a low color saturation of the red fluorescent light. In order to obtain better color saturation, the laser generated by the fluorescent color wheel is generally filtered by providing a filter on the downstream optical path of the fluorescent color wheel.
然而,滤光片截留了红色荧光中的不能利用的部分光线,导致光源系统出射的红光亮度较低,投影设备显示效果不佳。However, the filter traps some of the unusable light in the red fluorescence, resulting in a lower luminance of the red light emitted by the light source system, and the projection device does not display well.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有技术中光源系统出射红光亮度较低的技术问题,本发明提供一种光源系统及投影设备。In order to solve the technical problem that the light source system emits red light with low brightness in the prior art, the present invention provides a light source system and a projection device.
一种光源系统,包括a light source system, including
激发光源,用于发出激发光;Exciting a light source for emitting excitation light;
补充光源,用于发出第一色激光;a supplemental light source for emitting a first color laser;
波长转换装置,至少包括转换区和透射区,所述波长转换装置周期性运动从而便利所述转换区和所述透射区轮换位于所述激发光的光路上;所述转换区在所述激发光的激发下产生受激光,所述转换区包 括第一转换区,所述受激光包括所述第一转换区在所述激发光的激发下产生的第一色荧光,所述激发光穿过所述透射区出射;及a wavelength conversion device comprising at least a conversion region and a transmission region, wherein the wavelength conversion device periodically moves to facilitate rotation of the conversion region and the transmission region on an optical path of the excitation light; the conversion region is in the excitation light a laser is generated under excitation, the conversion region includes a first conversion region, and the received laser light includes a first color fluorescence generated by the first conversion region under excitation of the excitation light, the excitation light passing through Transmitting the transmission area; and
引导装置,包括第一分光滤光片、第二分光滤光片、第三分光滤光片及第四分光滤光片;所述第二分光滤光片包括中心区域和位于所述中心区域周围的周围区域,所述第一色荧光依次经过所述第一分光滤光片及所述周围区域反射至所述第三分光滤光片;所述第一色激光穿过所述中心区域后照射至所述第三分光滤光片;所述第三分光滤光片反射所述第一色荧光和所述第一色激光至出光通道;所述波长转换装置透射区出射的激发光经过所述第四分光滤光片的反射后,穿过所述第三分光滤光片入射至所述出光通道。The guiding device comprises a first spectral filter, a second spectral filter, a third spectral filter and a fourth spectral filter; the second spectral filter comprises a central region and is located around the central region a surrounding area, the first color fluorescence is sequentially reflected by the first spectral filter and the surrounding area to the third spectral filter; the first color laser passes through the central area and is illuminated To the third spectral filter; the third spectral filter reflects the first color fluorescent light and the first color laser light to an light exiting channel; and the excitation light emitted from the transmissive region of the wavelength conversion device passes through After the reflection of the fourth spectral filter, the third spectral filter is incident on the light exiting passage.
一种光源系统,包括:激发光源、收集装置、补充光源、光转换及合光装置、匀光装置、第一散热装置及第二散热装置;其中:A light source system includes: an excitation light source, a collecting device, a supplemental light source, a light conversion and light combining device, a light homogenizing device, a first heat sink device, and a second heat sink device; wherein:
所述激发光源用于发出激发光,所述激发光的光轴平行于第一方向;The excitation light source is for emitting excitation light, the optical axis of the excitation light being parallel to the first direction;
所述收集装置呈漏斗状,用于收集聚拢所述激发光,使得所述激发光从所述收集装置的收拢口出射,并进入所述光转换及合光装置;The collecting device is in the shape of a funnel for collecting and collecting the excitation light, so that the excitation light is emitted from the gathering opening of the collecting device, and enters the light converting and combining device;
所述补充光源沿第二方向设置于所述收拢口的旁侧,所述第二方向与所述第一方向大致垂直,所述补充光源用于发出第一色激光,所述第一色激光沿平行于所述第一方向的光轴进入所述光转换及合光装置;The supplemental light source is disposed on a side of the gather opening in a second direction, the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and the supplemental light source is configured to emit a first color laser, the first color laser Entering the light conversion and light combining device along an optical axis parallel to the first direction;
所述光转换及合光装置整体上大致呈方形,其沿所述第一方向排布于所述收集装置及所述补充光源的光路下游,且其在所述第二方向上占据的宽度不超过所述收集装置及所述补充光源并排在所述第二方向上占据的宽度;所述光转换及合光装置用于基于所述激发光和所述补充光,而按时序输出所述激发光、所述激发光的转换光、及所述补充光,并使得输出的光的出射方向平行于所述第二方向;The light conversion and light combining device is generally square in shape, and is arranged downstream of the optical path of the collecting device and the supplementary light source along the first direction, and the width occupied by the second direction is not Exceeding the width of the collecting device and the supplemental light source side by side in the second direction; the light converting and combining device is configured to output the excitation in time series based on the excitation light and the supplemental light Light, converted light of the excitation light, and the supplemental light, and causing an outgoing direction of the output light to be parallel to the second direction;
所述匀光装置沿平行于所述第二方向的方向延伸,用于接收所述光转换及合光装置输出的光并进行匀光;The light homogenizing device extends in a direction parallel to the second direction for receiving the light outputted by the light converting and combining device and performing uniform light;
所述第一散热装置与所述激发光源在所述第二方向上并排设置, 且与所述激发光源热连接;The first heat dissipating device and the excitation light source are arranged side by side in the second direction, and are thermally connected to the excitation light source;
所述第二散热装置与所述补充光源在所述第二方向上并排设置,且与所述补充光源热连接。The second heat sink and the supplemental light source are arranged side by side in the second direction and are thermally connected to the supplemental light source.
一种投影设备,包括如上所述的光源系统。A projection apparatus comprising a light source system as described above.
本发明提供的光源系统中,补充光源发出的第一色激光与所述受激光合光,用于提高所述光源系统及应用所述光源系统的投影设备出射红色光的亮度。In the light source system provided by the present invention, the first color laser light emitted by the complementary light source and the laser light received by the light source are used to increase the brightness of the light source system and the projection device applying the light source system to emit red light.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明第一实施方式提供的光源系统的结构及内部主要光路示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure and internal main optical path of a light source system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为如图1所示的波长转换装置的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a wavelength conversion device shown in FIG. 1.
图3为如图1所示的第二分光滤光片的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of a second spectral filter as shown in FIG. 1.
图4为本发明第二实施方式提供的光源系统的结构及内部主要光路示意图。4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure and internal main optical path of a light source system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
如5为如图4所示的第二分光滤光片的中心区域的透过率曲线。For example, 5 is a transmittance curve of a central region of the second spectral filter as shown in FIG.
图6为如图4所示的第二分光滤光片的周围区域的透过率曲线。Fig. 6 is a transmittance curve of a peripheral region of the second spectral filter shown in Fig. 4.
图7为如图4所示的第四分光滤光片的透过率曲线。Fig. 7 is a transmittance curve of the fourth spectral filter shown in Fig. 4.
主要元件符号说明Main component symbol description
光源系统 Light source system 100、200100, 200
激发光源 Excitation source 112112
补充光源 Supplementary light source 115、215115, 215
第一风扇 First fan 114114
第二风扇 Second fan 117117
第一散热装置 First heat sink 113113
第二散热装置 Second heat sink 116116
波长转换装置 Wavelength conversion device 120、220120, 220
第一转换区First transition zone RR
第二转换区Second transition zone GG
透射区Transmissive zone BB
第一分光滤光片First spectroscopic filter 131131
第二分光滤光片Second spectroscopic filter 134、234134,234
中心区域 Central region 134a134a
周围区域 Surrounding area 134b134b
第三分光滤光片Third spectroscopic filter 136、236136,236
第四分光滤光片Fourth spectroscopic filter 138、238138, 238
匀光装置 Homogenizer 150、250150, 250
光转换及合光装置Light conversion and light combining device 170170
收集装置Collecting device 180180
第一开口First opening 182182
收拢口Closed mouth 184184
第二开口Second opening 186186
出光通道 Light exit channel 190190
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The invention will be further illustrated by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施方式提供的光源系统能够解决出射红色光亮度不高的问题,可以应用于投影设备,例如液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)或数码光路处理器(DLP,Digital Light Processor)投影机。The light source system provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem that the brightness of the emitted red light is not high, and can be applied to a projection device, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) or a digital light path processor (DLP).
请参阅图1-图3,图1为本发明第一实施方式提供的光源系统100的结构及内部主要光路示意图。图2为如图1所示的波长转换装置120的结构示意图。图3为如图1所示的第二分光滤光片134的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure and internal main optical path of a light source system 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wavelength conversion device 120 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second spectral filter 134 shown in FIG. 1.
如图1所示,光源系统100包括激发光源112、补充光源115、波长转换装置120及引导装置。激发光源112用于发出激发光;一部分激发光激发波长转换装置120产生受激光,补充光源115用于发出第一色激光,本实施方式中,所述第一色为红色。所述受激光、未被转 换的激发光及所述第一色激光被所述引导装置引导至出光通道190。As shown in FIG. 1, the light source system 100 includes an excitation light source 112, a supplemental light source 115, a wavelength conversion device 120, and a guiding device. The excitation light source 112 is for emitting excitation light; a part of the excitation light is excited to the wavelength conversion device 120 to generate a laser beam, and the supplementary light source 115 is for emitting a first color laser. In the embodiment, the first color is red. The laser light, the unconverted excitation light, and the first color laser light are guided to the light exit passage 190 by the guiding device.
具体地,激发光源112可以为蓝色光源,发出蓝色激发光。可以理解的是,激发光源112不限于蓝色光源,激发光源112也可以是紫外光源、红色光源或绿色光源等。本实施方式中,激发光源112包括蓝色激光器,用于发出蓝色激光作为激发光。可以理解,发光体121可以包括一个、两个或多个蓝色激光器阵列,具体其激光器的数量可以依据实际需要选择。可以理解的是,激发光源112还可以包括复眼透镜或匀光棒等匀光器件,以对所述激发光进行消相干处理,降低了激光散斑现象出现的几率。Specifically, the excitation light source 112 may be a blue light source that emits blue excitation light. It can be understood that the excitation light source 112 is not limited to the blue light source, and the excitation light source 112 can also be an ultraviolet light source, a red light source or a green light source. In the present embodiment, the excitation light source 112 includes a blue laser for emitting blue laser light as excitation light. It can be understood that the illuminant 121 can include one, two or more blue laser arrays, and the number of lasers can be selected according to actual needs. It can be understood that the excitation light source 112 may further include a light homogenizing device such as a fly-eye lens or a light-dancing rod to de-cohere the excitation light, thereby reducing the probability of occurrence of the laser speckle phenomenon.
补充光源115用于出射第一色激光,包括第一色激光器,或第一色激光器阵列。The supplemental light source 115 is for emitting a first color laser, including a first color laser, or a first color laser array.
如图2所示,波长转换装置120包括转换区和透射区B。所述转换区在所述激发光的激发下产生受激光。所述转换区包括设置有红色荧光粉的第一转换区R及设置有绿色荧光粉的第二转换区G,所述受激光包括第一转换区R产生的第一色荧光及第二转换区G产生的第二荧光,所述第一色荧光为红色荧光,所述第二色荧光为绿色荧光。所述激发光能够穿过透射区B出射,所述受激光中的第一色荧光、第二色荧光及透射区B出射的激发光经过所述引导装置合光得到自光源系统100出射的白色光。可以理解的是,在一种实施方式中,透射区B中可以设置散射材料,所述散射材料用于对蓝色激发光进行散射。可以理解的是,在一种实施方式中,波长转换装置120的转换区包括设置有黄色荧光粉的第一转换区,省略第二转换区。第一转换区产生的黄色受激光与未被转换的蓝色激发光合光得到自光源系统100出射的白色光,其中黄色受激光中的红色荧光成分为第一色荧光。可以理解的是,所述转换区还可以设置其他颜色的波长转换材料,以与所述激发光合光得到白色光,所述激发光不限于蓝色。As shown in FIG. 2, the wavelength conversion device 120 includes a conversion region and a transmission region B. The conversion region generates a laser light under excitation of the excitation light. The conversion region includes a first conversion region R provided with a red phosphor and a second conversion region G provided with a green phosphor, and the received laser includes a first color fluorescence and a second conversion region generated by the first conversion region R The second fluorescence produced by G, the first color fluorescence is red fluorescence, and the second color fluorescence is green fluorescence. The excitation light can be emitted through the transmission region B, and the first color fluorescence, the second color fluorescence, and the excitation light emitted from the transmission region B are combined by the guiding device to obtain white light emitted from the light source system 100. Light. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, a scattering material may be disposed in the transmissive region B for scattering blue excitation light. It can be understood that, in one embodiment, the conversion region of the wavelength conversion device 120 includes a first conversion region provided with a yellow phosphor, and the second conversion region is omitted. The yellow laser light generated by the first conversion region is combined with the unconverted blue excitation light to obtain white light emitted from the light source system 100, wherein the red fluorescent component in the yellow received laser light is the first color fluorescence. It can be understood that the conversion region may also be provided with wavelength conversion materials of other colors to combine with the excitation light to obtain white light, and the excitation light is not limited to blue.
请结合图2进一步参阅图1,波长转换装置120可以包括基板,所述转换区设置于所述基板的表面。波长转换装置120包括设置于所述基板底部几何中心的驱动单元,所述驱动单元带动所述基板围绕所 述几何中心周期性旋转,从而便利所述转换区和透射区B轮换位于所述激发光的光路上,波长转换装置120周期性出射第一色荧光、第二色荧光及未被转换的激发光。可以理解的是,所述基板可以呈条形,所述驱动单元设置于所述基板的一端,以驱动波长转换装置120做周期性的往复运动。当第一转换区R位于所述激发光所在的光路上时,补充光源115开启并出射所述第一色激光,第二转换区G及透射区B位于所述激发光所在的光路上时,补充光源115关闭,以实现所述第一色激光与所述第一色荧光进行合光,提升光源系统100出射红色光的亮度。Referring to FIG. 1 further in conjunction with FIG. 2, the wavelength conversion device 120 can include a substrate disposed on a surface of the substrate. The wavelength conversion device 120 includes a driving unit disposed at a geometric center of the bottom of the substrate, the driving unit driving the substrate to periodically rotate around the geometric center, thereby facilitating rotation of the conversion region and the transmission region B at the excitation light. On the optical path, the wavelength conversion device 120 periodically emits the first color fluorescence, the second color fluorescence, and the unconverted excitation light. It can be understood that the substrate may be in a strip shape, and the driving unit is disposed at one end of the substrate to drive the wavelength conversion device 120 to perform periodic reciprocating motion. When the first conversion region R is located on the optical path where the excitation light is located, the supplementary light source 115 turns on and emits the first color laser, and the second conversion region G and the transmission region B are located on the optical path where the excitation light is located. The supplemental light source 115 is turned off to achieve the combination of the first color laser and the first color fluorescence to enhance the brightness of the red light emitted by the light source system 100.
光源系统100出射的光线需要达到预定的白平衡。因此,第一色激光与第一色荧光之间的光量之比,以及波长转换装置120的第一转换区R、第二转换区G、透射区B在所述基板表面所占的比例需要满足相应的条件。当第一色激光光量占比增大,第一色荧光光量占比减小时,可以减小第一转换区R在波长转换装置120所占角度的比例,而当第一色激光光量占比减小,第一色荧光光量占比增大时,可以增大第一转换区R在波长转换装置120所占角度的比例,使得满足要求。补充光源115的设置有利于缩小第一转换区R在波长转换装置120上所占的角度,从而可以增加第二转换区G和透射区B所占的角度,从而从整体上提高光源系统100亮度。The light emitted by the light source system 100 needs to reach a predetermined white balance. Therefore, the ratio of the amount of light between the first color laser and the first color fluorescence, and the ratio of the first conversion region R, the second conversion region G, and the transmission region B of the wavelength conversion device 120 on the surface of the substrate need to be satisfied. The corresponding conditions. When the proportion of the first color laser light amount increases, and the ratio of the first color fluorescent light amount decreases, the ratio of the angle of the first conversion region R to the wavelength conversion device 120 can be reduced, and when the first color laser light amount is reduced, When the ratio of the amount of fluorescent light of the first color is increased, the ratio of the angle of the first conversion region R to the wavelength conversion device 120 can be increased to satisfy the requirement. The arrangement of the supplemental light source 115 is advantageous for reducing the angle occupied by the first conversion region R on the wavelength conversion device 120, so that the angle occupied by the second conversion region G and the transmission region B can be increased, thereby improving the brightness of the light source system 100 as a whole. .
如图1及图3所示,所述引导装置包括第一分光滤光片131、第二分光滤光片134、第三分光滤光片136及第四分光滤光片138。如图3所示,第二分光滤光片134包括中心区域134a和位于中心区域134a周围的周围区域134b。所述第一色荧光依次经过第一分光滤光片131及周围区域134b反射至第三分光滤光片136;所述第一色激光穿过中心区域134a后照射至第三分光滤光片136;所述第一色荧光和所述第一色激光在第二分光滤光片134进行光学扩展量合光后,经过第三分光滤光片136的反射后出射;波长转换装置120透射区B出射的激发光经过第四分光滤光片138的反射后,穿过第三分光滤光片136出射。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the guiding device includes a first beam splitting filter 131, a second beam splitting filter 134, a third beam splitting filter 136, and a fourth beam splitting filter 138. As shown in FIG. 3, the second spectral filter 134 includes a central region 134a and a peripheral region 134b located around the central region 134a. The first color fluorescence is sequentially reflected by the first spectral filter 131 and the surrounding region 134b to the third spectral filter 136; the first color laser passes through the central region 134a and is irradiated to the third spectral filter 136. The first color fluorescence and the first color laser are optically expanded and combined by the second spectral filter 134, and then reflected by the third spectral filter 136; the wavelength conversion device 120 transmits the region B. The emitted excitation light is reflected by the fourth spectral filter 138 and then exits through the third spectral filter 136.
具体地,第一分光滤光片131用于将波长转换装置120出射的受 激光反射至第二分光滤光片134。第一分光滤光片131可以选用全反射镜,或设置有反射膜的光学玻璃。在一种实施方式中,第一分光滤光片131可以镀设有反射特定波长范围受激光的光学膜片,比如反射特定波长范围的第一色荧光与第二色荧光,截留所述第一色荧光与所述第二色荧光中的部分光线以及未被转换的激发光,以对所述受激光进行修色,另外,第一分光滤光片131还可以透射所述激发光,避免所述转换区出射的未被转换的激发光进入后续引导元件。Specifically, the first spectral filter 131 is used to reflect the laser light emitted from the wavelength conversion device 120 to the second spectral filter 134. The first spectral filter 131 may be a total reflection mirror or an optical glass provided with a reflective film. In an embodiment, the first spectroscopic filter 131 may be plated with an optical film that reflects a laser beam of a specific wavelength range, such as a first color fluorescence and a second color fluorescence that reflect a specific wavelength range, and the first color is intercepted. a color fluorescence and a part of the light in the second color fluorescence and the unconverted excitation light to perform color correction on the laser light. In addition, the first light spectrum filter 131 can also transmit the excitation light to avoid The unconverted excitation light emerging from the conversion region enters the subsequent guiding element.
如图3所示,第二分光滤光片134包括中心区域134a及周围区域134b。中心区域134a镀设有增透膜,用于透射所述第一色激光及所述受激光。周围区域134b镀设有反射膜用于反射所述受激光。本实施方式中,中心区域134a位于第二分光滤光片134的几何中心,周围区域134b位于中心区域134a的边缘。中心区域134a及周围区域134b的位置与所述第一色激光及所述受激光的入射位置对应。即在其他实施方式中,中心区域134a可以不设置于第二分光滤光片134的几何中心位置。在一种实施方式中,中心区域134a用于透射所述第一色激光对应波长范围内的光线,反射所述第一色激光对应波长范围以外的光线,以减小所述受激光的损失。优选地,周围区域134b用于反射特定波长范围内的第一色荧光及第二色荧光,透射第一色荧光及第二色荧光中的部分光线,以对所述第一色荧光及所述第二色荧光进行修色。As shown in FIG. 3, the second spectral filter 134 includes a central region 134a and a surrounding region 134b. The central region 134a is plated with an anti-reflection film for transmitting the first color laser and the laser light. The surrounding area 134b is plated with a reflective film for reflecting the received laser light. In the present embodiment, the central area 134a is located at the geometric center of the second spectral filter 134, and the surrounding area 134b is located at the edge of the central area 134a. The positions of the central region 134a and the surrounding region 134b correspond to the incident positions of the first color laser light and the laser light receiving region. That is, in other embodiments, the central region 134a may not be disposed at the geometric center position of the second spectral filter 134. In one embodiment, the central region 134a is configured to transmit light in a wavelength range corresponding to the first color laser, and reflect light outside the wavelength range of the first color laser to reduce the loss of the laser. Preferably, the surrounding area 134b is configured to reflect the first color fluorescence and the second color fluorescence in a specific wavelength range, and transmit a part of the first color fluorescence and the second color fluorescence to the first color fluorescence and the The second color of fluorescence is used for color correction.
第四分光滤光片138用于反射波长转换装置120透射区B出射的受激光,可以为全反射镜。The fourth spectral filter 138 is used to reflect the received laser light emitted from the transmission region B of the wavelength conversion device 120, and may be a total reflection mirror.
第三分光滤光片136用于反射所述受激光并透射所述激发光,本实施方式中,第三分光滤光片136为反黄透蓝二向色滤光片。The third spectral filter 136 is configured to reflect the received laser light and transmit the excitation light. In the embodiment, the third spectral filter 136 is an anti-yellow blue dichroic filter.
如图1所示,所述引导装置中的分光滤光片之间还设置有多个调整光线的发散角中继透镜,本发明实施方式中,所述多个中继透镜为凸透镜。可以理解的是,在一种实施方式中,所述引导装置中的分光滤光片之间还可以设置其他中继器件,并不以此为限。As shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of divergence angle relay lenses for adjusting light are disposed between the spectral filters in the guiding device. In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of relay lenses are convex lenses. It is to be understood that, in an embodiment, other relay devices may be disposed between the spectroscopic filters in the guiding device, and are not limited thereto.
所述引导装置还包括设置于波长转换装置120及第一分光滤光片131之间的收集透镜,所述收集透镜用于会聚入射至波长转换装置120 表面的激发光,并调整波长转换装置120出射光线的发散角。在一种实施方式中,所述收集透镜还可以是包括光轴重合的多个透镜的收集透镜组。The guiding device further includes a collecting lens disposed between the wavelength converting device 120 and the first spectral filter 131, the collecting lens is configured to concentrate the excitation light incident on the surface of the wavelength conversion device 120, and adjust the wavelength conversion device 120. The divergence angle of the outgoing light. In an embodiment, the collecting lens may also be a collecting lens group including a plurality of lenses whose optical axes coincide.
光源系统100还包括设置于出光通道190中的匀光装置150,第三分光滤光片136出射的光线经过匀光装置150的匀光后自光源系统100出射,匀光装置150可以为复眼透镜或匀光棒等。The light source system 100 further includes a light homogenizing device 150 disposed in the light exiting channel 190. The light emitted by the third spectral filtering filter 136 is dimmed by the light homogenizing device 150 and then emitted from the light source system 100. The light homogenizing device 150 may be a fly-eye lens. Or a light stick or the like.
请再次参阅图1,本发明实施方式提供的光源系统100具有空间排布紧凑的特点,光源系统100包括激发光源112、收集装置180、补充光源115、光转换及合光装置170、匀光装置150、第一散热装置113及第二散热装置116。其中,激发光源112用于发出激发光,所述激发光的光轴平行于第一方向;收集装置180呈漏斗状,用于收集聚拢所述激发光,使得所述激发光从收集装置180的收拢口184出射,并进入光转换及合光装置170;补充光源115沿第二方向设置于收拢口184的旁侧,所述第二方向与所述第一方向大致垂直,补充光源115用于发出第一色激光,所述第一色激光沿平行于所述第一方向的光轴进入光转换及合光装置170;光转换及合光装置170整体上大致呈方形,其沿所述第一方向排布于收集装置180及补充光源115的光路下游,且其在所述第二方向上占据的宽度不超过收集装置180及补充光源115并排在所述第二方向上占据的宽度;光转换及合光装置170用于基于所述激发光和所述第一色激光,而按时序输出所述激发光、所述激发光的转换光、及所述第一色激光,并使得输出的光的出射方向平行于所述第二方向;匀光装置150沿平行于所述第二方向的方向延伸,用于接收光转换及合光装置180输出的光并进行匀光;第一散热装置113与激发光源112在所述第二方向上并排设置,且与激发光源112热连接;第二散热装置116与补充光源115在所述第二方向上并排设置,且与补充光源115热连接。Referring to FIG. 1 again, the light source system 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the characteristics of compact spatial arrangement. The light source system 100 includes an excitation light source 112, a collecting device 180, a supplemental light source 115, a light conversion and light combining device 170, and a light homogenizing device. 150. The first heat sink 113 and the second heat sink 116. The excitation light source 112 is configured to emit excitation light, the optical axis of the excitation light is parallel to the first direction, and the collecting device 180 is funnel-shaped for collecting and collecting the excitation light, so that the excitation light is collected from the collecting device 180. The closing port 184 exits and enters the light conversion and light combining device 170; the supplementary light source 115 is disposed along the second direction on the side of the gathering opening 184, the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and the supplementary light source 115 is used for Generating a first color laser that enters the light conversion and light combining device 170 along an optical axis parallel to the first direction; the light conversion and light combining device 170 is generally square in shape along the first One direction is arranged downstream of the optical path of the collecting device 180 and the supplemental light source 115, and the width occupied by the second direction does not exceed the width occupied by the collecting device 180 and the supplemental light source 115 in the second direction; The conversion and light combining device 170 is configured to output the excitation light, the converted light of the excitation light, and the first color laser in time series based on the excitation light and the first color laser, and output the Light out Parallel to the second direction; the light homogenizing device 150 extends in a direction parallel to the second direction for receiving the light converted by the light conversion and light combining device 180 and performing uniform light; the first heat sink 113 and the excitation The light sources 112 are arranged side by side in the second direction and are thermally connected to the excitation light source 112; the second heat sink 116 and the supplemental light source 115 are arranged side by side in the second direction and are thermally connected to the supplemental light source 115.
具体地,收集装置180包括呈漏斗状的第一侧壁及设置于所述第一侧壁中的至少一会聚透镜,所述会聚透镜设置于逐渐收窄的第一侧壁中,在本实施方式中,逐渐收窄的第一侧壁的内侧对所述激发光具 有反射作用,并且对激发光源112中的激光阵列出射的光线具有收拢作用。可以理解的是,收集装置180可以包括能够收集聚拢所述激发光的其他光学元件、组件或系统。Specifically, the collecting device 180 includes a funnel-shaped first sidewall and at least one converging lens disposed in the first sidewall, and the converging lens is disposed in the gradually narrowing first sidewall. In the mode, the inner side of the gradually narrowing first side wall has a reflection effect on the excitation light, and has a folding effect on the light emitted from the laser array in the excitation light source 112. It will be appreciated that collection device 180 can include other optical components, components or systems capable of collecting the excitation light.
收集装置180的第一侧壁包括收拢口184及与收拢口184相对设置的第一开口182。其中,第一开口182的孔径大于收拢口184,收拢口184所在的一端与光转换及合光装置170连接,激发光源112的出光面对应第一开口182设置,使得所述激发光沿光轴平行于所述第一方向入射至收集装置180。The first side wall of the collecting device 180 includes a closing opening 184 and a first opening 182 disposed opposite the closing opening 184. The aperture of the first opening 182 is larger than the gathering opening 184, and the end of the gathering opening 184 is connected to the light converting and combining device 170. The light emitting surface of the excitation light source 112 is disposed corresponding to the first opening 182, so that the excitation light is along the light. The shaft is incident on the collection device 180 parallel to the first direction.
光转换及合光装置170包括大致呈方形的第二侧壁及设置于所述第二侧壁内的波长转换装置120及所述引导装置。所述激发光的转换光为所述波长转换装置120出射的受激光。The light conversion and light combining device 170 includes a substantially square second sidewall and a wavelength conversion device 120 disposed in the second sidewall and the guiding device. The converted light of the excitation light is a received laser light emitted from the wavelength conversion device 120.
其中,所述引导装置中的第一分光滤光片131、第二分光滤光片134、第三分光滤光片136、第四分光滤光片138分别设置于所述第二侧壁内部的角落位置,波长转换装置120设置于第一分光滤光片131与第四分光滤光片138之间,使得光转换及合光装置170输出的光的出射方向平行于所述第二方向,并且光转换及合光装置170内部元件排布紧凑。可以理解的是,光转换及合光装置170内部元件还可以采用能够使得所述第二侧壁占用空间小的其他排布方式,并不以此为限。The first spectral filter 131, the second spectral filter 134, the third spectral filter 136, and the fourth spectral filter 138 of the guiding device are respectively disposed inside the second sidewall. In a corner position, the wavelength conversion device 120 is disposed between the first spectral filter 131 and the fourth spectral filter 138 such that the light output and the output direction of the light output by the light combining device 170 are parallel to the second direction, and The components of the light conversion and light combining device 170 are compactly arranged. It can be understood that the internal components of the light conversion and light combining device 170 can also adopt other arrangements that can make the second sidewall occupy a small space, and are not limited thereto.
所述第二侧壁在邻近收拢口184的位置设置有第二开口186,补充光源115对应第二开口186设置,所述第一色激光沿平行于所述第一方向光轴进入光转换及合光装置170。The second side wall is disposed at a position adjacent to the gathering opening 184, and the supplementary light source 115 is disposed corresponding to the second opening 186. The first color laser enters the light conversion along the optical axis parallel to the first direction. Light combining device 170.
第二散热装置116在所述第二方向上远离补充光源115的一端与第一散热装置113在所述第二方向上远离激发光源112的一端,在第一方向的平行方向上大致并排。来自激发光源112的热量沿着第一散热装置113传递,通过第一散热装置113的表面积散发到空气中;同样,补充光源115上的热量通过第二散热装置116进行散热。The end of the second heat sink 116 away from the supplemental light source 115 in the second direction and the end of the first heat sink 113 away from the excitation light source 112 in the second direction are substantially side by side in the parallel direction of the first direction. The heat from the excitation light source 112 is transmitted along the first heat sink 113, and is radiated into the air through the surface area of the first heat sink 113; likewise, the heat on the supplemental light source 115 is dissipated through the second heat sink 116.
匀光装置150设置于出光通道190内部,匀光装置150及出光通道190均沿平行于所述第二方向的方向延伸。The light homogenizing device 150 is disposed inside the light exiting channel 190, and the light homogenizing device 150 and the light exiting channel 190 each extend in a direction parallel to the second direction.
匀光装置150在所述第二方向上远离光转换及合光装置170的一 端与第一散热装置113在第二方向上远离激发光源112的一端,在所述第一方向的平行方向上大致并排。The light homogenizing device 150 is away from the end of the light converting and combining device 170 in the second direction and the end of the first heat dissipating device 113 away from the excitation light source 112 in the second direction, substantially in the parallel direction of the first direction side by side.
激发光源112功率相对大,补充光源115的功率相对小,使得补充光源115相对激发光源112的体积较小,以及将补充光源115设置于收拢口184的旁侧,补充光源115出射的第一色激光的出射方向与激发光源112出射的激发光的出射方向大致平行,补充光源115有效的利用了收拢口184所释放出来的空间,使得空间排布紧溱。The excitation light source 112 is relatively large in power, the power of the supplemental light source 115 is relatively small, such that the volume of the supplemental light source 115 relative to the excitation light source 112 is small, and the supplemental light source 115 is disposed beside the gathering opening 184, supplementing the first color emitted by the light source 115. The direction in which the laser light is emitted is substantially parallel to the direction in which the excitation light emitted from the excitation light source 112 is emitted, and the complementary light source 115 effectively utilizes the space released by the gathering opening 184, so that the space is arranged closely.
在所述第二方向上,激发光源112与补充光源115大致齐平。光转换及合光装置170在第二方向上占据的宽度不超过收集装置170及补充光源115并排在所述第二方向上占据的宽度;在所述第二方向上,第一散热装置113远离激发光源112的一端、第二散热装置116远离补充光源115的一端、及匀光装置150远离光转换及合光装置170的一端在所述第一方向的平行方向上大致并排,空间排布紧凑。In the second direction, the excitation source 112 is substantially flush with the supplemental source 115. The width of the light conversion and light combining device 170 in the second direction does not exceed the width occupied by the collecting device 170 and the supplemental light source 115 in the second direction; in the second direction, the first heat sink 113 is far away One end of the excitation light source 112, one end of the second heat sink 116 away from the supplemental light source 115, and one end of the light homogenizing device 150 away from the light conversion and light combining device 170 are substantially side by side in the parallel direction of the first direction, and the space arrangement is compact. .
在所述第一方向上,激发光源112与第一散热装置113远离出光通道190的一端大致并排,激发光源112与补充光源115错落排布,光源系统100整体上大致呈方形,结构紧凑。In the first direction, the excitation light source 112 and the first heat dissipation device 113 are substantially parallel to one end of the light-dissipating channel 190, and the excitation light source 112 and the supplementary light source 115 are arranged alternately. The light source system 100 is substantially square and has a compact structure.
光源系统100还还包括第一风扇114和第二风扇117,以分别向第一散热装置113及第二散热装置116施加气流带走热量。第一散热装置113、第一风扇114、第二散热装置116及第二风扇117在所述第一方向的平行方向上顺次排列。可以理解的是,第一散热装置113、第一风扇114、第二散热装置116及第二风扇117可以采用设置于激发光源112、收集装置180、光转换及合光装置170及出光通道190一侧的空间内的其他排布方式。例如,激发光源112与第一散热装置分别位于第一风扇114的两侧,补充光源115与第二散热装置116分别设置于第二风扇117的两侧。可以理解的是,在一种实施方式中,散热装置可以选择性省略或增加特定散热元件,并不以此为限。The light source system 100 further includes a first fan 114 and a second fan 117 to apply airflow to the first heat sink 113 and the second heat sink 116, respectively, to remove heat. The first heat sink 113, the first fan 114, the second heat sink 116, and the second fan 117 are sequentially arranged in the parallel direction of the first direction. It can be understood that the first heat sink 113, the first fan 114, the second heat sink 116, and the second fan 117 can be disposed on the excitation light source 112, the collection device 180, the light conversion and light combining device 170, and the light exiting channel 190. Other arrangements in the side space. For example, the excitation light source 112 and the first heat dissipation device are respectively located at two sides of the first fan 114, and the supplementary light source 115 and the second heat dissipation device 116 are respectively disposed at two sides of the second fan 117. It can be understood that, in one embodiment, the heat dissipating device can selectively omit or add a specific heat dissipating component, and is not limited thereto.
在一种实施方式中,第一风扇114和第二风扇117用于沿相同方向吸风或者吹风,以形成定向气流给第一散热装置113和第二散热装置116散热。In one embodiment, the first fan 114 and the second fan 117 are used to draw air or blow air in the same direction to form a directional airflow to dissipate heat to the first heat sink 113 and the second heat sink 116.
在本实施方式中,补充光源115发出的第一色激光与所述受激光合光,用于提高光源系统100及应用光源系统100的投影设备出射红色光的亮度。激发光源112、补充光源115及所述引导装置与所述光通道空间排布紧凑,有利于光源系统100及所述投影设备的小型化设计。In the present embodiment, the first color laser light emitted by the supplemental light source 115 is combined with the laser light, and is used to increase the brightness of the light source system 100 and the projection device that applies the light source system 100 to emit red light. The excitation light source 112, the supplemental light source 115, and the guiding device and the optical channel are arranged in a compact space, which is advantageous for the miniaturization design of the light source system 100 and the projection device.
请参阅图4,为本发明第二实施方式提供的光源系统200的结构及内部主要光路示意图。本实施方式中提供的光源系统200与第一实施方式中提供的光源系统100相比,主要区别在于,光源系统200中的波长转换装置220的第一转换区设置有黄色荧光粉并产生黄色受激光,所述黄色受激光包括第一色荧光及第二色荧光,所述第一色荧光为红色荧光,第二色荧光为绿色荧光。黄色受激光在第二分光滤光片234处于第一色激光进行光学扩展量合光后,入射至第三分光滤光片236。波长转换装置220的第二转换区G产生的第二色荧光穿过波长转换装置220,经过第四分光滤光片238反射后入射至第三分光滤光片236。第三分光滤光片236透射所述第一色荧光,反射所述第二色荧光及所述激发光。所述第一转换区位于所述激发光的光路上时,补充光源215开启,第二转换区G及透射区B位于述激发光的光路上时,补充光源215关闭。使得所述第一色激光与所述第一色荧光进行合光,提升光源系统100出射红色光的亮度。需要说明的是,在本发明的精神或基本特征的范围内,适用于第一实施方式中的各具体方案也可以相应的适用于第二实施方式中,为节省篇幅及避免重复起见,在此就不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure and internal main optical path of the light source system 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the light source system 200 provided in the present embodiment and the light source system 100 provided in the first embodiment is that the first conversion region of the wavelength conversion device 220 in the light source system 200 is provided with a yellow phosphor and generates a yellow color. The laser light includes a first color fluorescence and a second color fluorescence, the first color fluorescence is red fluorescence, and the second color fluorescence is green fluorescence. The yellow laser light is incident on the second spectral filter 236 after the second spectral filter 234 is optically expanded by the first color laser. The second color fluorescence generated by the second conversion region G of the wavelength conversion device 220 passes through the wavelength conversion device 220, is reflected by the fourth spectral filter 238, and is incident on the third spectral filter 236. The third spectral filter 236 transmits the first color fluorescent light, and reflects the second color fluorescent light and the excitation light. When the first conversion region is located on the optical path of the excitation light, the supplementary light source 215 is turned on, and when the second conversion region G and the transmission region B are located on the optical path of the excitation light, the supplementary light source 215 is turned off. The first color laser is combined with the first color fluorescence to enhance the brightness of the red light emitted by the light source system 100. It should be noted that, within the scope of the spirit or the essential features of the present invention, the specific solutions applicable to the first embodiment may also be correspondingly applied to the second embodiment, in order to save space and avoid repetition, here I won't go into details.
请参阅图5,为如图4所示的第二分光滤光片234的中心区域的透过率曲线。所述中心区域用于透射所述第一色激光、所述黄色受激光中的第一色荧光及所述第二色荧光。优选地,所述中心区域透射第一预设波长范围内的光,所述第一色激光波长范围位于所述第一预设波长范围内,以保证所述第一色激光能够穿过第二分光滤光片234与所述受激光合光,提高光源系统100出射红色光的亮度。所述第一色荧光的波长范围较宽,所述第一预设波长范围位于所述第一色荧光波 长范围内,所述中心区域能够截留所述第一色荧光中的部分光线,以提高出射红色光的饱和度。所述中心区域还透射所述第二色荧光。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a transmittance curve of a central region of the second spectral filter 234 shown in FIG. The central region is for transmitting the first color laser, the first color of the yellow laser, and the second color. Preferably, the central region transmits light in a first predetermined wavelength range, and the first color laser wavelength range is located in the first predetermined wavelength range to ensure that the first color laser can pass through the second The spectral filter 234 is combined with the laser light to increase the brightness of the red light emitted by the light source system 100. The wavelength range of the first color fluorescence is wider, and the first predetermined wavelength range is located in the wavelength range of the first color fluorescence, and the central area is capable of trapping part of the light in the first color fluorescence to improve The saturation of the red light is emitted. The central region also transmits the second color of fluorescence.
请参阅图6,为如图4所示的第二分光滤光片234的周围区域的透过率曲线。所述周围区域用于反射所述第一色激光、第一色荧光并透射所述第二色荧光。第二分光滤光片234的中心区域及周围区域均透射所述第二色荧光,使得所述黄色受激光中的第二色荧光不能进入匀光装置250中,仅利用所述黄色受激光中的第一色荧光部分。优选地,所述周围区域对所述第一色荧光具有修色功能,所述周围区域反射第二预设波长范围内的光,所述第一色激光的波长范围位于所述第二预设波长范围内,所述第二预设波长范围位于所述第一色荧光波长范围内,以截留所述第一色荧光中的部分光线,反射能够利用的部分第一色荧光。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a transmittance curve of the surrounding area of the second spectral filter 234 shown in FIG. The surrounding area is for reflecting the first color laser, the first color fluorescence, and transmitting the second color fluorescence. The central region and the surrounding region of the second spectral filter 234 both transmit the second color fluorescence, so that the second color fluorescence of the yellow received laser light cannot enter the light homogenizing device 250, and only the yellow laser is used. The first color of the fluorescent portion. Preferably, the surrounding area has a color modifying function for the first color fluorescence, the surrounding area reflects light in a second predetermined wavelength range, and a wavelength range of the first color laser is located in the second preset In the wavelength range, the second predetermined wavelength range is located in the first color fluorescence wavelength range to intercept part of the light in the first color fluorescence, and reflect a portion of the first color fluorescence that can be utilized.
请参阅图7,为如图4所示的第四分光滤光片238的透过率曲线。本实施方式中,第四分光滤光片238对所述第二色荧光具有修色功能,第四分光滤光片238用于反射第三预设波长范围内的第二色荧光,所述第三预设波长范围落入所述第二色荧光波长范围内。即第四分光滤光片238反射所述第二色荧光中的部分光线,透射所述第二色荧光中不能被利用的波段成分,以提高光源系统200及应用光源系统200投影设备出射绿色光的饱和度。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a transmittance curve of the fourth spectral filter 238 as shown in FIG. 4 . In this embodiment, the fourth spectral filter 238 has a color correction function for the second color fluorescence, and the fourth spectral filter 238 is configured to reflect the second color fluorescence in the third predetermined wavelength range. The three predetermined wavelength ranges fall within the second color fluorescence wavelength range. That is, the fourth spectroscopic filter 238 reflects a part of the light in the second color fluorescence, and transmits the band component that cannot be utilized in the second color fluorescence to improve the light source system 200 and the projection device of the application light source system 200 to emit green light. Saturation.
本实施方式中提供的光源系统200能够对出射红色光及绿色光进行修色,提升了所述投影设备出射画面的品质。The light source system 200 provided in the present embodiment can perform color correction on the emitted red light and the green light, thereby improving the quality of the projected image of the projection device.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种光源系统,其特征在于,包括A light source system characterized by comprising
    激发光源,用于发出激发光;Exciting a light source for emitting excitation light;
    补充光源,用于发出第一色激光;a supplemental light source for emitting a first color laser;
    波长转换装置,至少包括转换区和透射区,所述波长转换装置周期性运动从而便利所述转换区和所述透射区轮换位于所述激发光的光路上;所述转换区在所述激发光的激发下产生受激光,所述转换区包括第一转换区,所述受激光包括所述第一转换区在所述激发光的激发下产生的第一色荧光,所述激发光穿过所述透射区出射;及a wavelength conversion device comprising at least a conversion region and a transmission region, wherein the wavelength conversion device periodically moves to facilitate rotation of the conversion region and the transmission region on an optical path of the excitation light; the conversion region is in the excitation light a laser is generated under excitation, the conversion region includes a first conversion region, and the received laser light includes a first color fluorescence generated by the first conversion region under excitation of the excitation light, the excitation light passing through Transmitting the transmission area; and
    引导装置,包括第一分光滤光片、第二分光滤光片、第三分光滤光片及第四分光滤光片;所述第二分光滤光片包括中心区域和位于所述中心区域周围的周围区域,所述第一色荧光依次经过所述第一分光滤光片及所述周围区域反射至所述第三分光滤光片;所述第一色激光穿过所述中心区域后照射至所述第三分光滤光片;所述第三分光滤光片反射所述第一色荧光和所述第一色激光至出光通道;所述波长转换装置透射区出射的激发光经过所述第四分光滤光片的反射后,穿过所述第三分光滤光片入射至所述出光通道。The guiding device comprises a first spectral filter, a second spectral filter, a third spectral filter and a fourth spectral filter; the second spectral filter comprises a central region and is located around the central region a surrounding area, the first color fluorescence is sequentially reflected by the first spectral filter and the surrounding area to the third spectral filter; the first color laser passes through the central area and is illuminated To the third spectral filter; the third spectral filter reflects the first color fluorescent light and the first color laser light to an light exiting channel; and the excitation light emitted from the transmissive region of the wavelength conversion device passes through After the reflection of the fourth spectral filter, the third spectral filter is incident on the light exiting passage.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一转换区设置有红色荧光粉,所述第一色荧光为红色荧光。The light source system according to claim 1, wherein said first conversion region is provided with a red phosphor, and said first color fluorescence is red fluorescence.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一转换区设置有黄色荧光粉,所述第一色荧光为所述黄色荧光粉产生的红色荧光。The light source system according to claim 1, wherein said first conversion region is provided with a yellow phosphor, and said first color fluorescence is red fluorescence generated by said yellow phosphor.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述转换区还包括第二转换区,所述受激光包括所述第二转换区在所述激发光照射下产生第二色荧光,所述波长转换装置将所述第二色荧光反射至所述第一分光滤光片,所述第二色荧光依次经过所述第一分光滤光片、所述第二分光滤光片的周围区域及所述第三分光滤光片反射至所述出光通道。A light source system according to claim 1, wherein said conversion region further comprises a second conversion region, said laser-receiving portion comprising said second conversion region generating a second color of fluorescence under illumination of said excitation light, The wavelength conversion device reflects the second color fluorescence to the first spectral filter, and the second color fluorescence sequentially passes through the first spectral filter, the surrounding region of the second spectral filter And the third spectral filter is reflected to the light exit channel.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述转换区还包括第二转换区,所述受激光包括所述第二转换区在所述激发光照射下产生的第二色荧光,所述波长转换装置将所述第二色荧光透射至所述第四分光滤光片,所述第二受激光经过所述第四分光滤光片的反射后,穿过所述第三分光滤光片入射至所述出光通道。The light source system according to claim 1, wherein said conversion region further comprises a second conversion region, said laser receiving light comprising a second color fluorescence generated by said second conversion region under irradiation of said excitation light, The wavelength conversion device transmits the second color fluorescence to the fourth spectral filter, and the second received laser passes through the third spectral filter after passing through the third spectral filter The light sheet is incident on the light exit passage.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述中心区域用于透射所述第一色激光、所述第一色荧光及所述第二色荧光,所述周围区域用于反射所述第一色激光、第一色荧光并透射所述第二色荧光。The light source system according to claim 5, wherein said central area is for transmitting said first color laser, said first color fluorescence and said second color fluorescence, said peripheral area being for reflection The first color laser, the first color fluorescence, and the second color fluorescence are transmitted.
  7. 如权利要求1或6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述中心区域透射第一预设波长范围内的光,所述第一色激光波长范围位于所述第一预设补充范围内,所述第一预波长范围位于所述第一色荧光波长范围内。The light source system according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the central region transmits light in a first predetermined wavelength range, and the first color laser wavelength range is located in the first preset complementary range, The first pre-wavelength range is within the first color fluorescence wavelength range.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述周围区域反射第二预设波长范围内的光,所述第一色激光的波长范围位于所述第二预设波长范围内,所述第二预设波长范围位于所述第一色荧光波长范围内。The light source system according to claim 7, wherein the surrounding area reflects light in a second predetermined wavelength range, and the wavelength range of the first color laser is in the second predetermined wavelength range, The second predetermined wavelength range is within the first color fluorescence wavelength range.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第四分光滤光片用于反射第三预设波长范围内的第二色荧光,所述第三预设波长范围落入所述第二色荧光波长范围内。The light source system according to claim 6, wherein the fourth spectral filter is configured to reflect a second color fluorescence in a third predetermined wavelength range, and the third predetermined wavelength range falls within the The second color fluorescence wavelength range.
  10. 一种光源系统,其特征在于,包括:激发光源、收集装置、补充光源、光转换及合光装置、匀光装置、第一散热装置及第二散热装置;其中:A light source system, comprising: an excitation light source, a collecting device, a supplemental light source, a light converting and combining device, a light homogenizing device, a first heat dissipating device and a second heat dissipating device; wherein:
    所述激发光源用于发出激发光,所述激发光的光轴平行于第一方向;The excitation light source is for emitting excitation light, the optical axis of the excitation light being parallel to the first direction;
    所述收集装置呈漏斗状,用于收集聚拢所述激发光,使得所述激发光从所述收集装置的收拢口出射,并进入所述光转换及合光装置;The collecting device is in the shape of a funnel for collecting and collecting the excitation light, so that the excitation light is emitted from the gathering opening of the collecting device, and enters the light converting and combining device;
    所述补充光源沿第二方向设置于所述收拢口的旁侧,所述第二方向与所述第一方向大致垂直,所述补充光源用于发出第一色激光,所述第一色激光沿平行于所述第一方向的光轴进入所述光转换及合光装 置;The supplemental light source is disposed on a side of the gather opening in a second direction, the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and the supplemental light source is configured to emit a first color laser, the first color laser Entering the light conversion and light combining device along an optical axis parallel to the first direction;
    所述光转换及合光装置整体上大致呈方形,其沿所述第一方向排布于所述收集装置及所述补充光源的光路下游,且其在所述第二方向上占据的宽度不超过所述收集装置及所述补充光源并排在所述第二方向上占据的宽度;所述光转换及合光装置用于基于所述激发光和所述补充光,而按时序输出所述激发光、所述激发光的转换光、及所述补充光,并使得输出的光的出射方向平行于所述第二方向;The light conversion and light combining device is generally square in shape, and is arranged downstream of the optical path of the collecting device and the supplementary light source along the first direction, and the width occupied by the second direction is not Exceeding the width of the collecting device and the supplemental light source side by side in the second direction; the light converting and combining device is configured to output the excitation in time series based on the excitation light and the supplemental light Light, converted light of the excitation light, and the supplemental light, and causing an outgoing direction of the output light to be parallel to the second direction;
    所述匀光装置沿平行于所述第二方向的方向延伸,用于接收所述光转换及合光装置输出的光并进行匀光;The light homogenizing device extends in a direction parallel to the second direction for receiving the light outputted by the light converting and combining device and performing uniform light;
    所述第一散热装置与所述激发光源在所述第二方向上并排设置,且与所述激发光源热连接;The first heat dissipating device and the excitation light source are arranged side by side in the second direction, and are thermally connected to the excitation light source;
    所述第二散热装置与所述补充光源在所述第二方向上并排设置,且与所述补充光源热连接。The second heat sink and the supplemental light source are arranged side by side in the second direction and are thermally connected to the supplemental light source.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的光源系统,其特征在于,A light source system according to claim 10, wherein
    所述第二散热装置在所述第二方向上远离所述补充光源的一端与所述第一散热装置在所述第二方向上远离所述激发光源的一端,在所述第一方向的平行方向上大致并排。An end of the second heat dissipating device away from the supplemental light source in the second direction and an end of the first heat dissipating device away from the excitation light source in the second direction, parallel in the first direction The directions are roughly side by side.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述匀光装置在所述第二方向上远离所述光转换及合光装置的一端与所述第一散热装置在所述第二方向上远离所述激发光源的一端,在所述第一方向的平行方向上大致并排。The light source system according to claim 10, wherein the light homogenizing device is away from one end of the light converting and combining device in the second direction and the first heat dissipating device in the second direction The one end away from the excitation light source is substantially side by side in the parallel direction of the first direction.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的光源系统,其特征在于,还包括第一风扇和第二风扇;The light source system according to claim 10, further comprising a first fan and a second fan;
    所述第一散热装置、第一风扇、第二散热装置及第二风扇在所述第一方向的平行方向上顺次排列;The first heat sink, the first fan, the second heat sink, and the second fan are sequentially arranged in a parallel direction of the first direction;
    所述第一风扇和第二风扇用于沿相同方向吸风或者吹风,以形成定向气流给所述第一散热装置和第二散热装置散热。The first fan and the second fan are configured to suck or blow air in the same direction to form a directional airflow to dissipate heat to the first heat sink and the second heat sink.
  14. 一种投影设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-13任意一项所述的光源系统。A projection apparatus comprising the light source system according to any one of claims 1-13.
PCT/CN2018/088509 2018-01-27 2018-05-25 Light source system and projection device WO2019144544A1 (en)

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