WO2019141079A1 - Resource configuration information processing method and apparatus, and terminal device - Google Patents

Resource configuration information processing method and apparatus, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019141079A1
WO2019141079A1 PCT/CN2018/125524 CN2018125524W WO2019141079A1 WO 2019141079 A1 WO2019141079 A1 WO 2019141079A1 CN 2018125524 W CN2018125524 W CN 2018125524W WO 2019141079 A1 WO2019141079 A1 WO 2019141079A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
beacon frame
resource configuration
configuration information
user equipment
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PCT/CN2018/125524
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鑫芯
黄锦华
林敏�
李俊
张琼
Original Assignee
京信通信系统(中国)有限公司
京信通信系统(广州)有限公司
京信通信技术(广州)有限公司
天津京信通信系统有限公司
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Application filed by 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司, 京信通信系统(广州)有限公司, 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司, 天津京信通信系统有限公司 filed Critical 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司
Publication of WO2019141079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019141079A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for processing resource configuration information, and a terminal device.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the user equipment User Equipment
  • the CSMA/CA Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance
  • Use channel resources The CSMA/CA mechanism requires the user equipment to adopt the “listen to listen” mechanism to listen to the channel before sending data. It can detect the channel idle before it can start data transmission and randomly roll back in the event of a collision to ensure the user.
  • the device occupies the fairness of the channel.
  • the WLAN-based TDMA system relies on the physical layer technology of the WLAN, and the upper layer uses the TDMA mechanism for processing, and performs resource allocation and user scheduling in a TDMA manner.
  • the WLAN-based TDMA system adopts the WLAN physical layer technology, and the physical layer processing method is consistent with the WLAN system.
  • the physical layer of the base station and the physical layer of the user equipment occupy the entire allocated bandwidth resource when transmitting data, and the upper layer adopts a TDMA mechanism, and each user equipment The time division multiplexes the channel, and the base station allocates different time slot resources to different user equipments, and the user performs data transmission and reception in the specified time slot resources.
  • the base station uniformly allocates time slot resources for the user equipment, and the downlink base station transmits data to the user equipment according to the allocated time slot resource occupation channel, and the user equipment can receive, and when uplinking, the user equipment is different from the WLAN based on
  • the CSMA/CA mechanism controls the data transmission by itself.
  • the user equipment is allocated time slot resources by the base station.
  • the user needs to send data in the time slot resource specified by the base station. Therefore, the user equipment needs to know in advance that it is allocated before the data is sent.
  • the base station needs to inform the user of the resource configuration information related to the device in advance.
  • a base station transmits information to a user equipment along with control frames, management frames, and data frames in the WLAN system.
  • a beacon frame is a type of management frame in 802.11. It is broadcast periodically. It generally carries the basic information of the WLAN base station.
  • the user equipment completes the network access and synchronization of the device according to the Beacon frame.
  • the frame body of a Beacon frame has a variable length, and the information content carried therein can be customized.
  • the beacon frame is used as the bearer for the configuration of the time slot configuration information. It is convenient to use the Beacon frame to transmit information.
  • the time slot configuration information to be sent needs to be filled in the beacon frame frame body.
  • the remaining length is sufficient, and the demodulation performance of the Beacon frame is superior, which ensures that the user equipment successfully receives the slot configuration information.
  • the frame length of the Beacon frame is limited, and the necessary information including the user's network access and synchronization needs to be included, and the content of the customized information for transmission is limited.
  • the time slot configuration information In the existing WLAN-based TDMA system, only the time slot configuration information is usually transmitted. Give the user device. Meanwhile, in a WLAN-based TDMA system, the time slot configuration information needs to be determined according to the structure of a frame and a time slot, and one frame and time slot structure corresponds to a time slot configuration.
  • the WLAN-based TDMA system predetermines the frame format and the time slot configuration.
  • the base station allocates time slots to the user equipment, and uses the Beacon frame to inform the user equipment of the time slot configuration information, and the system has a fixed time slot structure.
  • the time slot structure in the system changes, the time slot configuration information of the user equipment changes correspondingly, and the time slot configuration information transmitted in the Beacon frame also needs to be changed accordingly, and the information in the Beacon frame frame body is correspondingly reset.
  • the channel occupation time is allocated to the user equipment according to the time slot, and the actually allocated time slot resource does not meet the data transmission requirement of the user equipment.
  • the allocated time slot is small, the data cannot be completely transmitted, and when the allocated time slot is large, the time zone is taken. The waste of time slot resources.
  • the amount of information carried in the Beacon frame is large, and the system overhead is large.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide a method and apparatus for processing resource configuration information that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and a terminal device.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing resource configuration information, including:
  • the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information,
  • the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information
  • the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment includes:
  • the reassembled Beacon frame is broadcasted to the at least one user equipment in a specified Beacon frame period.
  • the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment includes:
  • the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the to-be-transmitted recombined Beacon frame is used as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
  • the method further includes:
  • the resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing resource configuration information, where the method includes:
  • the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, where the resource configuration information includes Channel occupation time information;
  • Data transmission is performed according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information within a corresponding channel occupation time.
  • the resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information.
  • the method further includes:
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a device for processing resource configuration information, including:
  • the configuration unit is configured to perform frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes the information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. Necessary information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
  • the base station side communication unit is configured to send the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, where the at least one user equipment is occupied by the corresponding channel according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame. Data transfer takes place during the time.
  • the base station side communication unit is specifically configured to send the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment by using a broadcast mode within a specified Beacon frame period.
  • the base station side communication unit specifically includes:
  • the determining subunit is adapted to determine whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
  • the comparison subunit is configured to use the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
  • the terminal side communication unit is configured to receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information.
  • the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
  • the parsing unit is configured to parse the recombined Beacon frame, and obtain the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment;
  • the terminal side communication unit is further configured to perform data transmission according to the acquired fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
  • the resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information;
  • the terminal device further includes:
  • an update unit configured to determine, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna, after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment.
  • the valid information in the configuration; the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment is updated according to the determined valid information.
  • the method and device for processing resource configuration information and the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention use the recombined Beacon frame to implement the resource allocation information of the user equipment, and the recombination Beacon frame includes only the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information.
  • the overhead of each information field is reduced, the length of the Beacon frame is reduced as much as possible, and the transmission time of the Beacon frame is shortened, thereby saving more time for data transmission and reception.
  • the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration. The success rate of information.
  • the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame of a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural flowchart of identifying information in a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart schematically showing a method of processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for processing resource configuration information provided by this embodiment is applicable to the base station side.
  • the method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
  • the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information.
  • the channel occupation time information includes a start time and an end time, and the start time and the end time indicate time when the user equipment occupies the channel to transmit data.
  • the resource configuration information in addition to the channel occupation time information, includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS information. Identification information of whether bandwidth information and antenna configuration information are valid.
  • the information necessary for the communication process is selected in the base station information and the synchronization information in advance according to the communication requirement.
  • the fixed information in this embodiment only includes the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, such as the SSID, Information such as TSF, channel, base station bandwidth, power information, protocol, etc.
  • the base station uses the recombined Beacon frame to carry resource configuration information of the scheduled user in the Beacon frame period.
  • the recombination of the Beacon frame is specifically: the base station uses the Beacon frame for the normal information recombination of the user equipment to access the network and synchronizes, and by specifying the necessary information in the base station information and the synchronization information, only fill in the necessary information at the specified location, and reduce each information field.
  • the overhead of the Beacon frame is reduced.
  • the normal information in the Beacon frame is reassembled, only the information to be sent in the regular information can be filled in the Beacon frame to save the length of the Beacon frame.
  • the base station is in Beacon.
  • the resource configuration information of the scheduling user in the Beacon frame period is added to the remaining length of the frame frame, including but not limited to the channel occupation time information of the user equipment, including the start time and the end time, and the power control, MCS, antenna configuration, bandwidth used, and the like. information.
  • the specified information to be transmitted is added at the remaining frame length position of the recombined Beacon frame.
  • the specified information to be delivered specifically includes other information that needs to be delivered to the user equipment, and can be set according to communication requirements.
  • S12 Send the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, where the at least one user equipment performs data transmission according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame in a corresponding channel occupation time. .
  • the method for processing the resource configuration information uses the recombined Beacon frame to implement the resource allocation information of the user equipment, and the recombination Beacon frame includes only the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, and reduces the information fields.
  • the overhead reduces the length of the Beacon frame as much as possible, shortens the transmission time of the Beacon frame, and saves more time for data transmission and reception.
  • the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration. The success rate of information.
  • the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information field in the Beacon frame is reorganized.
  • the reconstructed Beacon frame contains base station information, synchronization information, and resource configuration information. Referring to FIG. 2, only the necessary information, such as SSID, TSF, channel, base station bandwidth, power information, protocol, etc., are filled in the base station information and synchronization information of the reconstructed Beacon to save the length of the Beacon frame frame body.
  • the resource configuration information may include resource configuration information of a plurality of user equipments, where the resource configuration information includes information such as start time, end time, power control, MCS, antenna configuration, and usage bandwidth, and identifier information is used to identify whether the information fields are used. Valid, that is, whether there is corresponding information sent.
  • the identifier information is used in the Beacon frame to indicate whether the specific configuration information content of the carried resource configuration information is valid.
  • Each bit of the identification information corresponds to specific resource configuration information, and each bit has a value of ⁇ 0. , 1 ⁇ , a value of 0 means carrying the corresponding information, and a value of 1 means no.
  • the transmission start time, the end time, and the antenna configuration information are carried, and the power control, the MCS, and the use bandwidth information are not carried.
  • the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in step S12 specifically includes: transmitting, by using a broadcast mode, the recombination Beacon frame to the at least one in a specified Beacon frame period User equipment.
  • the Beacon frame period is a period in which the Beacon frame is periodically sent.
  • a Beacon frame period for transmitting the recombined Beacon frame needs to be selected as the designated Beacon frame period.
  • the number of scheduling user equipments that can add resource configuration information in the Beacon frame period is not less than the maximum number of schedulable users in the Beacon frame period.
  • the maximum number of schedulable users in the Beacon frame period refers to the maximum number of users that the base station can schedule during the period of the Beacon frame period, that is, the maximum number of users that the base station can allocate the transmission time during the period.
  • the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in step S12 is specifically implemented by the following steps:
  • the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the to-be-transmitted recombined Beacon frame is used as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
  • the re-established Beacon frame carries the resource configuration information of the user equipment, and when the base station sends the re-established Beacon frame, the base station specifically sends the information that changes in the resource configuration information of the user equipment.
  • different information is determined by different algorithms in the resource configuration information of the user equipment.
  • the start time and the end time are determined by the scheduling algorithm, and the power control information is determined by the power control algorithm, MCS, antenna configuration, and bandwidth used. Determined by the corresponding algorithm.
  • the processing time of these algorithms is different, and the periods are different, which causes the resource configuration information of the user equipment to be changed differently at each transmission.
  • only the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried, and the resource configuration information of the user is further transmitted, so as to carry the resource configuration information of multiple user equipments at a time.
  • the base station performs the network access and synchronization of the user equipment, and the related information is fixedly carried in the Beacon.
  • the information has a fixed field and a format, and the occupied bit number is large, and the overhead is large.
  • the Beacon frame carries only the necessary information in the information, removes the remaining overhead, reduces the occupation length of the fixed information, and reserves a sufficient frame length for transmitting the resource configuration information of the user equipment.
  • the number of users scheduled by the base station is variable in one frame period, and the execution periods of different algorithms are different.
  • the variable transmission method is used in the Beacon, and only the configuration information that changes in the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried.
  • the resource configuration information of more users can be transmitted to achieve the purpose of carrying multiple user equipment resource configuration information at a time.
  • the recombined Beacon frame is used to reduce the length of the Beacon frame as much as possible, shorten the transmission time of the Beacon frame, and have more time for data transmission and reception.
  • the base station reorganizes the Beacon frame, reduces the length of the network access and the synchronization information, and adds all resource configuration information required for scheduling the user to send data in the Beacon frame period, including Channel occupation time information, channel configuration information, power control information, and the like.
  • the start time and the end time are used in the resource configuration information to indicate the channel occupation time of the user equipment, and the fixed time slot is not specified, and is applicable to systems with different time slot configurations.
  • the base station carries the resource configuration information of multiple user equipments through the Beacon frame, which reduces the large amount of information exchange between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead.
  • the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration information. Success rate.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart schematically showing a method of processing resource configuration information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing method of the resource configuration information provided in this embodiment is applicable to the terminal device side.
  • the method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
  • S21 Receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, where the resource configuration
  • the information includes channel occupancy time information.
  • the channel occupation time information includes a start time and an end time, and the start time and the end time indicate time when the user equipment occupies the channel to transmit data.
  • the frame structure of the recombined Beacon frame is specifically shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the resource configuration information includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying the channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS. Identification information as to whether information, bandwidth information, and/or antenna configuration information is valid.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the user equipment obtains and updates the resource configuration information by demodulating the Beacon frame, and sends the data according to the latest resource configuration information. Specifically, after receiving the Beacon frame and successfully demodulating, the user equipment acquires resource configuration information of the user equipment carried in the Beacon. When the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried, the user equipment updates the corresponding resource configuration information.
  • the Beacon carries the resource configuration information of the UE, and the identifier information is as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the UE After acquiring the resource configuration information, the UE updates the transmission start time, the end time, and the antenna configuration information, and the remaining information does not change. The UE performs data transmission according to the updated resource configuration information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing device for resource configuration information provided in this embodiment may be a base station or configured in a base station.
  • the apparatus for processing resource configuration information according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a configuration unit 301 and a base station side communication unit 302, wherein: the configuration unit 301 is configured to perform frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the reorganization is performed.
  • the Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information, and the base station side communication unit 302, And the sending, by the at least one user equipment, the data transmission in the corresponding channel occupation time according to the fixed information and the resource configuration information carried in the recombined Beacon frame. .
  • the base station side communication unit 302 is specifically configured to send the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment by using a broadcast mode in a specified Beacon frame period.
  • the base station side communication unit 302 specifically includes a determining subunit and a sending subunit, where:
  • the determining subunit is adapted to determine whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
  • the comparison subunit is configured to use the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
  • the configuration unit 301 is further configured to: when the remaining frame length exists in the frame body of the recombined Beacon frame except the frame length occupied by the fixed information and the resource configuration information, The remaining frame length position of the Beacon frame adds the specified information to be delivered.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a terminal side communication unit 401 and a parsing unit 402, wherein: the terminal side communication unit 401 is adapted to receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries a fixed The information and the resource configuration information of the at least one user equipment, the fixed information includes the base station information and the necessary information specified in the synchronization information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information, and the parsing unit 402 is adapted to parse the recombination Beacon frame. Obtaining the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment; the terminal side communication unit 401 is further configured to perform data transmission according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
  • the resource configuration information further includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information used to identify the channel occupation time, power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, and/or antenna configuration. Whether the information is valid or not.
  • the terminal device further includes an update unit not shown in the figure;
  • the updating unit is configured to determine the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and the channel information according to the identifier information after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment. / or effective information in the antenna configuration; update the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment according to the determined valid information.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.
  • the method, device, and terminal device for processing resource configuration information provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and beneficial effects:
  • the resource configuration information of the user equipment is transmitted by using the recombined Beacon frame.
  • the recombination Beacon frame only includes the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, reducing the overhead of each information field, and reducing the length of the Beacon frame and shortening as much as possible.
  • the transmission time of the Beacon frame thereby saving more time for data transmission and reception.
  • the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration.
  • the success rate of information is provided.
  • the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit or unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may also be an independent physical module.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • all or part of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, for example, A personal computer, server, or network device, or the like, or a processor, performs all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a Universal Serial Bus flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk. Or a variety of media such as optical discs that can store program code.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a resource configuration information processing method and apparatus, and a terminal device. The method comprises: performing frame structure reconstruction on a Beacon frame to obtain a reconstructed Beacon frame, the reconstructed Beacon frame carrying fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, the fixed information comprising specified necessary information in base station information and synchronization information, and the resource configuration information comprising channel occupancy time information; and sending the reconstructed Beacon frame to each user equipment so that the user equipment transmits data within corresponding channel occupancy time according to the fixed information and the resource configuration information carried in the reconstructed Beacon frame. According to the present invention, by using a reconstructed Beacon frame to send resource configuration information, the length of the Beacon frame is reduced and the transmission time of the Beacon frame is shortened as far as possible, and thus more time is saved for data transmission and reception. Moreover, in the resource configuration information, channel occupancy time information is utilized to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, without limitation by the frame structure and time slot configuration of the system.

Description

资源配置信息的处理方法及装置、终端设备Method and device for processing resource configuration information, terminal device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源配置信息的处理方法及装置、终端设备。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for processing resource configuration information, and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network,无线局域网)以射频无线电波通信技术为基础,运行于2.4GHz和5.8GHz频段上。接入WLAN基站的UE(User Equipment,用户设备)共享WLAN基站的信道资源,采用基于CSMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance,载波监听多路访问/冲突防止)机制的接入方法,竞争使用信道资源。CSMA/CA机制要求用户设备采用“先听后讲”机制,在发送数据前先对信道进行侦听,侦听到信道空闲才可以开始数据发送,并在发生碰撞时随机回退,以保证用户设备占用信道的公平性。WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) is based on radio frequency radio communication technology and operates in the 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands. The user equipment (User Equipment) that accesses the WLAN base station shares the channel resources of the WLAN base station, and uses the access method based on the CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance) mechanism to compete. Use channel resources. The CSMA/CA mechanism requires the user equipment to adopt the “listen to listen” mechanism to listen to the channel before sending data. It can detect the channel idle before it can start data transmission and randomly roll back in the event of a collision to ensure the user. The device occupies the fairness of the channel.
基于WLAN的TDMA系统以WLAN的物理层技术为依托,上层采用TDMA机制进行处理,以TDMA的方式进行资源分配及用户调度。基于WLAN的TDMA系统中采用WLAN的物理层技术,物理层处理方法与WLAN系统一致,基站物理层和用户设备物理层在发送数据时占满分配的整个带宽资源,上层采用TDMA机制,各用户设备时分复用信道,基站给不同的用户设备分配不同的时隙资源,用户在指定的时隙资源内进行数据收发。在该系统中,基站统一为用户设备分配时隙资源,下行由基站自行按照分配的时隙资源占用信道发送数据给用户设备,用户设备接收即可,而上行时,不同于WLAN中用户设备基于CSMA/CA机制自行控制数据发送,用户设备由基站给其分配的时隙资源,用户需在基站指定的时隙资源内发送数据,因此,用户设备需要在数据发送之前预先知道自己被分配的时隙资源,基站需提前告知用户设备相关的资源配置信息。The WLAN-based TDMA system relies on the physical layer technology of the WLAN, and the upper layer uses the TDMA mechanism for processing, and performs resource allocation and user scheduling in a TDMA manner. The WLAN-based TDMA system adopts the WLAN physical layer technology, and the physical layer processing method is consistent with the WLAN system. The physical layer of the base station and the physical layer of the user equipment occupy the entire allocated bandwidth resource when transmitting data, and the upper layer adopts a TDMA mechanism, and each user equipment The time division multiplexes the channel, and the base station allocates different time slot resources to different user equipments, and the user performs data transmission and reception in the specified time slot resources. In the system, the base station uniformly allocates time slot resources for the user equipment, and the downlink base station transmits data to the user equipment according to the allocated time slot resource occupation channel, and the user equipment can receive, and when uplinking, the user equipment is different from the WLAN based on The CSMA/CA mechanism controls the data transmission by itself. The user equipment is allocated time slot resources by the base station. The user needs to send data in the time slot resource specified by the base station. Therefore, the user equipment needs to know in advance that it is allocated before the data is sent. For the gap resource, the base station needs to inform the user of the resource configuration information related to the device in advance.
基于WLAN的TDMA系统中,基站沿用WLAN系统中的控制帧、管理帧、数据帧向用户设备传递信息。Beacon帧是802.11中管理帧的一种,采用广播方式周期发送,一般携带WLAN基站的基本信息,用户设备根据Beacon帧完成设备入网和同步。Beacon帧的帧体(Frame body)长度可变,其中承载的信息 内容可自定义配置。现有基于WLAN的TDMA系统中,较多地采用beacon帧作为时隙配置信息交互的载体,采用Beacon帧传递信息使用较为方便,仅需要将待发送的时隙配置信息填写在beacon帧帧体的剩余长度内即可,且Beacon帧的解调性能较优,能保证用户设备成功收到时隙配置信息。但是,Beacon帧的帧体长度有限,其中还需要包括用户入网和同步的必须信息,用于发送的自定义信息内容有限,在现有基于WLAN的TDMA系统中,常仅将时隙配置信息传递给用户设备。同时,在基于WLAN的TDMA系统中,所述时隙配置信息需要根据帧和时隙的结构来决定,一种帧和时隙结构对应一种时隙配置。In a WLAN-based TDMA system, a base station transmits information to a user equipment along with control frames, management frames, and data frames in the WLAN system. A beacon frame is a type of management frame in 802.11. It is broadcast periodically. It generally carries the basic information of the WLAN base station. The user equipment completes the network access and synchronization of the device according to the Beacon frame. The frame body of a Beacon frame has a variable length, and the information content carried therein can be customized. In the existing WLAN-based TDMA system, the beacon frame is used as the bearer for the configuration of the time slot configuration information. It is convenient to use the Beacon frame to transmit information. The time slot configuration information to be sent needs to be filled in the beacon frame frame body. The remaining length is sufficient, and the demodulation performance of the Beacon frame is superior, which ensures that the user equipment successfully receives the slot configuration information. However, the frame length of the Beacon frame is limited, and the necessary information including the user's network access and synchronization needs to be included, and the content of the customized information for transmission is limited. In the existing WLAN-based TDMA system, only the time slot configuration information is usually transmitted. Give the user device. Meanwhile, in a WLAN-based TDMA system, the time slot configuration information needs to be determined according to the structure of a frame and a time slot, and one frame and time slot structure corresponds to a time slot configuration.
现有技术中,基于WLAN的TDMA系统预先确定帧格式及时隙配置,基站给用户设备分配时隙,采用Beacon帧告知用户设备时隙配置信息,系统有固定的时隙结构。当系统内的时隙结构改变时,用户设备的时隙配置信息内容相应发生改变,Beacon帧中传递的时隙配置信息也需相应改动,Beacon帧帧体中的信息也要相应重新设置。并且,按照时隙给用户设备分配信道占用时间,实际分配的时隙资源并不能刚刚好符合用户设备的数据传输需求,当分配时隙较少时数据不能完全发送,分配时隙较多时会带来时隙资源的浪费。而且,Beacon帧中携带的信息量大,系统开销较大。In the prior art, the WLAN-based TDMA system predetermines the frame format and the time slot configuration. The base station allocates time slots to the user equipment, and uses the Beacon frame to inform the user equipment of the time slot configuration information, and the system has a fixed time slot structure. When the time slot structure in the system changes, the time slot configuration information of the user equipment changes correspondingly, and the time slot configuration information transmitted in the Beacon frame also needs to be changed accordingly, and the information in the Beacon frame frame body is correspondingly reset. Moreover, the channel occupation time is allocated to the user equipment according to the time slot, and the actually allocated time slot resource does not meet the data transmission requirement of the user equipment. When the allocated time slot is small, the data cannot be completely transmitted, and when the allocated time slot is large, the time zone is taken. The waste of time slot resources. Moreover, the amount of information carried in the Beacon frame is large, and the system overhead is large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的资源配置信息的处理方法及装置、终端设备。In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide a method and apparatus for processing resource configuration information that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and a terminal device.
本发明第一方面,提供了一种资源配置信息的处理方法,包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing resource configuration information, including:
对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;Performing frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, The resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供所述至少一个用户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。Transmitting the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, so that the at least one user equipment performs data transmission according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame in a corresponding channel occupation time.
其中,所述将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备包括:The sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment includes:
在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述 至少一个用户设备。The reassembled Beacon frame is broadcasted to the at least one user equipment in a specified Beacon frame period.
其中,所述将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备包括:The sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment includes:
判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资源配置信息是否发生变化;Determining whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the to-be-transmitted recombined Beacon frame is used as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。And sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
其中,所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
若所述重组Beacon帧的帧体中除所述固定信息和所述资源配置信息占用的帧长外还存在剩余帧长,在所述重组Beacon帧的剩余帧长位置添加指定的待传递信息。And if there is a remaining frame length in the frame body of the recombined Beacon frame except the frame length occupied by the fixed information and the resource configuration information, and the specified information to be transmitted is added in a remaining frame length position of the recombined Beacon frame.
其中,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。The resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information.
本发明第二方面,提供了一种资源配置信息的处理方法,所述方法包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing resource configuration information, where the method includes:
接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;Receiving a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, where the resource configuration information includes Channel occupation time information;
解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息;Parsing the recombined Beacon frame, and acquiring the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment;
根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。Data transmission is performed according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information within a corresponding channel occupation time.
其中,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。The resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information.
其中,在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,所述方法还包括:After the obtaining the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment, the method further includes:
根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带 宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;Determining, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the effective information in the antenna configuration;
根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。Updating the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment according to the determined valid information.
本发明第三方面,提供了一种资源配置信息的处理装置,包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a device for processing resource configuration information, including:
配置单元,适用于对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;The configuration unit is configured to perform frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes the information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. Necessary information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
基站侧通信单元,适用于将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供所述至少一个用户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。The base station side communication unit is configured to send the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, where the at least one user equipment is occupied by the corresponding channel according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame. Data transfer takes place during the time.
其中,所述基站侧通信单元,具体适用于在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。The base station side communication unit is specifically configured to send the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment by using a broadcast mode within a specified Beacon frame period.
其中,所述基站侧通信单元具体包括:The base station side communication unit specifically includes:
判定子单元,适用于判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资源配置信息是否发生变化;The determining subunit is adapted to determine whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
比较子单元,适用于将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The comparison subunit is configured to use the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
发送子单元,将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。Sending a subunit, and sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
本发明第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
终端侧通信单元,适用于接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;The terminal side communication unit is configured to receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. The resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
解析单元,适用于解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息;The parsing unit is configured to parse the recombined Beacon frame, and obtain the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment;
终端侧通信单元,还适用于根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。The terminal side communication unit is further configured to perform data transmission according to the acquired fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
其中,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配 置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息;The resource configuration information further includes: power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and whether the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna configuration information are valid. Identification information;
所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device further includes:
更新单元,适用于在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。And an update unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna, after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment. The valid information in the configuration; the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment is updated according to the determined valid information.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法及装置、终端设备,采用重组Beacon帧实现对用户设备的资源配置信息的发送,重组Beacon帧中仅包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,减少各信息字段的开销,尽可能地减少了Beacon帧的长度,缩短了Beacon帧的传输时间,进而节约出更多的时间用于数据收发。而且,通过Beacon帧携带多个用户设备的资源配置信息,减少基站与用户设备间由于采用TDMA机制而导致的大量信息交互,大大节省了系统开销,采用Beacon帧也保证了用户设备收到资源配置信息的成功率。The method and device for processing resource configuration information and the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention use the recombined Beacon frame to implement the resource allocation information of the user equipment, and the recombination Beacon frame includes only the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. The overhead of each information field is reduced, the length of the Beacon frame is reduced as much as possible, and the transmission time of the Beacon frame is shortened, thereby saving more time for data transmission and reception. Moreover, the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration. The success rate of information.
另外,本发明实施例中在资源配置信息中,采用信道占用时间信息来指示用户设备的信道资源分配,不受系统的帧结构和时隙配置的限制。In addition, in the resource configuration information, the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. Specific embodiments of the invention are set forth below.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. In the drawing:
图1为本发明实施例的一种资源配置信息的处理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提出的重组Beacon帧的帧结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame of a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提出的重组Beacon帧中标识信息的结构流程图;3 is a structural flowchart of identifying information in a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的另一种资源配置信息的处理方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的一种资源配置信息的处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown in the drawings, the embodiments Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood and the scope of the disclosure will be fully disclosed.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非被特定定义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be idealized or overly formal unless specifically defined. To explain.
图1示意性示出了本发明一个实施例的资源配置信息的处理方法的流程图。本实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法适用于基站侧执行。参照图1,本发明实施例的资源配置信息的处理方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flow chart schematically showing a method of processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for processing resource configuration information provided by this embodiment is applicable to the base station side. Referring to FIG. 1, the method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
S11、对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息。其中,所述信道占用时间信息包括开始时间和结束时间,通过开始时间和结束时间指示用户设备占用信道发送数据的时间。S11, performing frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombined Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, The resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information. The channel occupation time information includes a start time and an end time, and the start time and the end time indicate time when the user equipment occupies the channel to transmit data.
本发明实施例中,在资源配置信息中除了包括信道占用时间信息之外,还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息、天线配置信息以及用于标识信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the channel occupation time information, the resource configuration information includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS information. Identification information of whether bandwidth information and antenna configuration information are valid.
本具体应用中,根据通信需要提前在基站信息和同步信息中选定通信过程中必要的信息,本实施例中的固定信息仅包括预先在基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,例如SSID、TSF、信道、基站带宽、功率信息、协议等信息。In this specific application, the information necessary for the communication process is selected in the base station information and the synchronization information in advance according to the communication requirement. The fixed information in this embodiment only includes the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, such as the SSID, Information such as TSF, channel, base station bandwidth, power information, protocol, etc.
在实际应用中,基站采用重组Beacon帧携带Beacon帧周期内调度用户的资源配置信息。其中,Beacon帧的重组,具体为:基站将Beacon帧用于用户设 备入网和同步的常规信息重组,通过指定基站信息和同步信息中的必要信息,仅仅在指定位置填写必要信息,减少各信息字段的开销,减少占用的Beacon帧帧体长度,这样Beacon帧中的常规信息重组时,可在Beacon帧发送时,仅填写常规信息中需要发送的信息,以节省Beacon帧帧体长度;基站在Beacon帧帧体剩余长度内,添加Beacon帧周期内调度用户的资源配置信息,包括但不限于用户设备的由开始时间、结束时间构成的信道占用时间信息以及功控、MCS、天线配置、使用带宽等信息。In a practical application, the base station uses the recombined Beacon frame to carry resource configuration information of the scheduled user in the Beacon frame period. The recombination of the Beacon frame is specifically: the base station uses the Beacon frame for the normal information recombination of the user equipment to access the network and synchronizes, and by specifying the necessary information in the base station information and the synchronization information, only fill in the necessary information at the specified location, and reduce each information field. The overhead of the Beacon frame is reduced. When the normal information in the Beacon frame is reassembled, only the information to be sent in the regular information can be filled in the Beacon frame to save the length of the Beacon frame. The base station is in Beacon. The resource configuration information of the scheduling user in the Beacon frame period is added to the remaining length of the frame frame, including but not limited to the channel occupation time information of the user equipment, including the start time and the end time, and the power control, MCS, antenna configuration, bandwidth used, and the like. information.
进一步地,在Beacon帧重组后,除了固定信息和资源配置信息之外,若所述重组Beacon帧的帧体中除所述固定信息和所述资源配置信息占用的帧长外还仍存在剩余帧长,在所述重组Beacon帧的剩余帧长位置添加指定的待传递信息。其中,指定的待传递信息具体包括其他需传递给用户设备的信息,可以根据通信需要进行设置。Further, after the Beacon frame is reassembled, in addition to the fixed information and the resource configuration information, if there is still a remaining frame in the frame body of the recombined Beacon frame except the frame length occupied by the fixed information and the resource configuration information, Long, the specified information to be transmitted is added at the remaining frame length position of the recombined Beacon frame. The specified information to be delivered specifically includes other information that needs to be delivered to the user equipment, and can be set according to communication requirements.
S12、将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供所述至少一个用户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。S12: Send the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, where the at least one user equipment performs data transmission according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame in a corresponding channel occupation time. .
本发明实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法,采用重组Beacon帧实现对用户设备的资源配置信息的发送,重组Beacon帧中仅包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,减少各信息字段的开销,尽可能地减少了Beacon帧的长度,缩短了Beacon帧的传输时间,进而节约出更多的时间用于数据收发。而且,通过Beacon帧携带多个用户设备的资源配置信息,减少基站与用户设备间由于采用TDMA机制而导致的大量信息交互,大大节省了系统开销,采用Beacon帧也保证了用户设备收到资源配置信息的成功率。The method for processing the resource configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the recombined Beacon frame to implement the resource allocation information of the user equipment, and the recombination Beacon frame includes only the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, and reduces the information fields. The overhead reduces the length of the Beacon frame as much as possible, shortens the transmission time of the Beacon frame, and saves more time for data transmission and reception. Moreover, the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration. The success rate of information.
另外,本发明实施例中在资源配置信息中,采用信道占用时间信息来指示用户设备的信道资源分配,不受系统的帧结构和时隙配置的限制。In addition, in the resource configuration information, the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
图2为本发明实施例提出的重组Beacon帧的帧结构示意图。将Beacon帧帧体内的信息字段进行了重组,重组后的Beacon帧包含基站信息、同步信息、资源配置信息。参照图2,重组后的Beacon的基站信息和同步信息中仅填写了必要信息,比如SSID、TSF、信道、基站带宽、功率信息、协议等,以节省Beacon帧帧体的长度。在资源配置信息里可包含多个用户设备UE的资源配置信息,所 述资源配置信息有开始时间、结束时间、功控、MCS、天线配置、使用带宽等信息,采用标识信息标识这些信息字段是否有效,即是否发送有对应信息。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a recombined Beacon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. The information field in the Beacon frame is reorganized. The reconstructed Beacon frame contains base station information, synchronization information, and resource configuration information. Referring to FIG. 2, only the necessary information, such as SSID, TSF, channel, base station bandwidth, power information, protocol, etc., are filled in the base station information and synchronization information of the reconstructed Beacon to save the length of the Beacon frame frame body. The resource configuration information may include resource configuration information of a plurality of user equipments, where the resource configuration information includes information such as start time, end time, power control, MCS, antenna configuration, and usage bandwidth, and identifier information is used to identify whether the information fields are used. Valid, that is, whether there is corresponding information sent.
参照图3,在Beacon帧中采用标识信息来指示携带的资源配置信息的具体配置信息内容是否有效,标识信息的每个bit位分别对应具体的资源配置信息,每个bit为取值为{0,1},取值为0时表示携带有相应信息,取值为1时表示没有。比如图中,携带有发送开始时间、结束时间、天线配置信息,不携带功控、MCS、使用带宽信息。Referring to FIG. 3, the identifier information is used in the Beacon frame to indicate whether the specific configuration information content of the carried resource configuration information is valid. Each bit of the identification information corresponds to specific resource configuration information, and each bit has a value of {0. , 1}, a value of 0 means carrying the corresponding information, and a value of 1 means no. For example, in the figure, the transmission start time, the end time, and the antenna configuration information are carried, and the power control, the MCS, and the use bandwidth information are not carried.
在本发明实施例中,步骤S12中的将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备具体包括:在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in step S12 specifically includes: transmitting, by using a broadcast mode, the recombination Beacon frame to the at least one in a specified Beacon frame period User equipment.
本实施例中,所述Beacon帧周期,为Beacon帧周期性发送的周期。在实际应用中,再完成Beacon帧重组后,需要选定一个用于发送重组Beacon帧的Beacon帧周期,将其作为指定的Beacon帧周期。所述Beacon帧周期内可添加资源配置信息的调度用户设备的数目不小于Beacon帧周期内最大的可调度用户数。所述Beacon帧周期内最大的可调度用户数,指在Beacon帧周期的时间内,基站可以调度的最大用户数目,即在该段时间内基站可分配发送时间的最大用户数目。In this embodiment, the Beacon frame period is a period in which the Beacon frame is periodically sent. In the actual application, after the Beacon frame reassembly is completed, a Beacon frame period for transmitting the recombined Beacon frame needs to be selected as the designated Beacon frame period. The number of scheduling user equipments that can add resource configuration information in the Beacon frame period is not less than the maximum number of schedulable users in the Beacon frame period. The maximum number of schedulable users in the Beacon frame period refers to the maximum number of users that the base station can schedule during the period of the Beacon frame period, that is, the maximum number of users that the base station can allocate the transmission time during the period.
在本发明实施例中,步骤S12中的将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备具体通过以下步骤实现:In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in step S12 is specifically implemented by the following steps:
判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资源配置信息是否发生变化;Determining whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the to-be-transmitted recombined Beacon frame is used as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。And sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
本实施例中,重组Beacon帧中携带有用户设备的资源配置信息,基站在发送重组Beacon帧时,具体发送用户设备的资源配置信息中发生改变的信息。In this embodiment, the re-established Beacon frame carries the resource configuration information of the user equipment, and when the base station sends the re-established Beacon frame, the base station specifically sends the information that changes in the resource configuration information of the user equipment.
实际应用中,用户设备的资源配置信息中,不同的信息由不同的算法决定,比如开始时间、结束时间由调度算法决定,功控信息由功控算法决定,MCS、 天线配置、使用带宽等均由对应的算法决定。在整个系统中,这些算法的处理时间不同,周期不同,导致用户设备的资源配置信息在每次发送时实际发生改变的信息不同。本实施例中仅携带用户设备的资源配置信息中发生改变的配置信息,进而可传输更多用户的资源配置信息,达到一次携带多个用户设备的资源配置信息的目的。In actual application, different information is determined by different algorithms in the resource configuration information of the user equipment. For example, the start time and the end time are determined by the scheduling algorithm, and the power control information is determined by the power control algorithm, MCS, antenna configuration, and bandwidth used. Determined by the corresponding algorithm. In the whole system, the processing time of these algorithms is different, and the periods are different, which causes the resource configuration information of the user equipment to be changed differently at each transmission. In this embodiment, only the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried, and the resource configuration information of the user is further transmitted, so as to carry the resource configuration information of multiple user equipments at a time.
本发明实施例中,基站为完成用户设备的入网和同步,在Beacon中会固定携带相关信息,根据802.11协议,这些信息有固定的字段和格式,占用比特数较多,开销较大,在重组Beacon帧时,仅携带这些信息中的必要信息,将其余开销去除,减少固定信息的占用长度,预留充足的帧体长度用于传输用户设备的资源配置信息。在实际系统中,基站在一个帧周期内,调度的用户数可变,且不同算法的执行周期不同,在Beacon中采用变量传输的方法,仅携带用户设备的资源配置信息中发生改变的配置信息,可传输更多用户的资源配置信息,达到一次携带多个用户设备资源配置信息的目的。同时,采用重组的Beacon帧,尽可能地减少了Beacon帧的长度,缩短了Beacon帧的传输时间,有更多的时间用于数据收发。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station performs the network access and synchronization of the user equipment, and the related information is fixedly carried in the Beacon. According to the 802.11 protocol, the information has a fixed field and a format, and the occupied bit number is large, and the overhead is large. The Beacon frame carries only the necessary information in the information, removes the remaining overhead, reduces the occupation length of the fixed information, and reserves a sufficient frame length for transmitting the resource configuration information of the user equipment. In an actual system, the number of users scheduled by the base station is variable in one frame period, and the execution periods of different algorithms are different. The variable transmission method is used in the Beacon, and only the configuration information that changes in the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried. The resource configuration information of more users can be transmitted to achieve the purpose of carrying multiple user equipment resource configuration information at a time. At the same time, the recombined Beacon frame is used to reduce the length of the Beacon frame as much as possible, shorten the transmission time of the Beacon frame, and have more time for data transmission and reception.
本发明实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法,基站重组Beacon帧,减少入网和同步信息占用的长度,并在Beacon中添加Beacon帧周期内调度用户进行数据发送所需的所有资源配置信息,包括信道占用时间信息、信道配置信息、功控信息等。在资源配置信息中采用开始时间与结束时间来指示用户设备的信道占用时间,不指定固定时隙,适用于不同时隙配置的系统,当系统的帧结构或时隙配置信息改变时也无需再次修改Beacon帧。基站通过Beacon帧携带多个用户设备的资源配置信息,减少基站与用户设备间由于采用TDMA机制而导致的大量信息交互,大大节省了系统开销,采用Beacon帧也保证了用户设备收到资源配置信息的成功率。The method for processing the resource configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station reorganizes the Beacon frame, reduces the length of the network access and the synchronization information, and adds all resource configuration information required for scheduling the user to send data in the Beacon frame period, including Channel occupation time information, channel configuration information, power control information, and the like. The start time and the end time are used in the resource configuration information to indicate the channel occupation time of the user equipment, and the fixed time slot is not specified, and is applicable to systems with different time slot configurations. When the frame structure or time slot configuration information of the system changes, there is no need to Modify the Beacon frame. The base station carries the resource configuration information of multiple user equipments through the Beacon frame, which reduces the large amount of information exchange between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead. The Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration information. Success rate.
图4示意性示出了本发明另一个实施例的资源配置信息的处理方法的流程图。本实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法适用于终端设备侧执行。参照图4,本发明实施例的资源配置信息的处理方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flow chart schematically showing a method of processing resource configuration information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The processing method of the resource configuration information provided in this embodiment is applicable to the terminal device side. Referring to FIG. 4, the method for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
S21、接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信 息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息。其中,所述信道占用时间信息包括开始时间和结束时间,通过开始时间和结束时间指示用户设备占用信道发送数据的时间。S21: Receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, where the resource configuration The information includes channel occupancy time information. The channel occupation time information includes a start time and an end time, and the start time and the end time indicate time when the user equipment occupies the channel to transmit data.
其中,重组Beacon帧的帧结构具体参见图2。The frame structure of the recombined Beacon frame is specifically shown in FIG. 2 .
S22、解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息。S22. Parse the recombined Beacon frame, and obtain the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment.
S23、根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。S23. Perform data transmission according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
本发明实施例中,在资源配置信息除了包括信道占用时间信息之外,还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource configuration information includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying the channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS. Identification information as to whether information, bandwidth information, and/or antenna configuration information is valid.
进一步地,在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Further, after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment, the method further includes the following steps:
根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;Determining, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the effective information in the antenna configuration;
根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。Updating the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment according to the determined valid information.
本发明实施例中,用户设备通过解调Beacon帧,获取并更新资源配置信息,按照最新的资源配置信息发送数据。具体的,用户设备在收到Beacon帧并成功解调后,获取Beacon内携带的用户设备的资源配置信息,当携带有本用户设备的资源配置信息时,用户设备更新对应资源配置信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment obtains and updates the resource configuration information by demodulating the Beacon frame, and sends the data according to the latest resource configuration information. Specifically, after receiving the Beacon frame and successfully demodulating, the user equipment acquires resource configuration information of the user equipment carried in the Beacon. When the resource configuration information of the user equipment is carried, the user equipment updates the corresponding resource configuration information.
参照图3,假设Beacon中携带有本UE的资源配置信息,其标识信息如图3所示。则UE在获取资源配置信息后,更新发送开始时间、结束时间、天线配置信息,剩余信息不改变。UE根据该更新后的资源配置信息进行数据发送。Referring to FIG. 3, it is assumed that the Beacon carries the resource configuration information of the UE, and the identifier information is as shown in FIG. 3. After acquiring the resource configuration information, the UE updates the transmission start time, the end time, and the antenna configuration information, and the remaining information does not change. The UE performs data transmission according to the updated resource configuration information.
对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本发明实施例所必须的。For the method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the described action sequence, because the embodiment according to the present invention Some steps can be performed in other orders or at the same time. In the following, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.
图5示意性示出了本发明一个实施例的资源配置信息的处理装置的结构示意图。本实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理装置可以为基站或是被配置与基站中。参照图5,本发明实施例的资源配置信息的处理装置具体包括配置单元301和基站侧通信单元302,其中:配置单元301,适用于对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;基站侧通信单元302,适用于将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供用所述至少一个户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing resource configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The processing device for resource configuration information provided in this embodiment may be a base station or configured in a base station. Referring to FIG. 5, the apparatus for processing resource configuration information according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a configuration unit 301 and a base station side communication unit 302, wherein: the configuration unit 301 is configured to perform frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the reorganization is performed. The Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information, and the base station side communication unit 302, And the sending, by the at least one user equipment, the data transmission in the corresponding channel occupation time according to the fixed information and the resource configuration information carried in the recombined Beacon frame. .
在本发明实施例中,所述基站侧通信单元302,具体适用于在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station side communication unit 302 is specifically configured to send the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment by using a broadcast mode in a specified Beacon frame period.
在本发明实施例中,所述基站侧通信单元302具体包括判定子单元和发送子单元,其中:In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station side communication unit 302 specifically includes a determining subunit and a sending subunit, where:
判定子单元,适用于判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资源配置信息是否发生变化;The determining subunit is adapted to determine whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
比较子单元,适用于将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The comparison subunit is configured to use the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
发送子单元,将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。Sending a subunit, and sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
本发明实施例中,配置单元301,还适用于当所述重组Beacon帧的帧体中除所述固定信息和所述资源配置信息占用的帧长外还存在剩余帧长时,在所述重组Beacon帧的剩余帧长位置添加指定的待传递信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration unit 301 is further configured to: when the remaining frame length exists in the frame body of the recombined Beacon frame except the frame length occupied by the fixed information and the resource configuration information, The remaining frame length position of the Beacon frame adds the specified information to be delivered.
图6示意性示出了本发明一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。参照图6,本发明实施例的终端设备具体包括终端侧通信单元401以及解析单元402,其中:终端侧通信单元401,适用于接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;解析单元402,适用于解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当 前用户设备对应的资源配置信息;终端侧通信单元401,还适用于根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a terminal side communication unit 401 and a parsing unit 402, wherein: the terminal side communication unit 401 is adapted to receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries a fixed The information and the resource configuration information of the at least one user equipment, the fixed information includes the base station information and the necessary information specified in the synchronization information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information, and the parsing unit 402 is adapted to parse the recombination Beacon frame. Obtaining the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment; the terminal side communication unit 401 is further configured to perform data transmission according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
本实施例中,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。In this embodiment, the resource configuration information further includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information used to identify the channel occupation time, power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, and/or antenna configuration. Whether the information is valid or not.
相应的,所述终端设备还包括附图中未示出的更新单元;Correspondingly, the terminal device further includes an update unit not shown in the figure;
所述的更新单元,适用于在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。The updating unit is configured to determine the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and the channel information according to the identifier information after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment. / or effective information in the antenna configuration; update the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment according to the determined valid information.
对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供的资源配置信息的处理方法及装置、终端设备具备如下优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the method, device, and terminal device for processing resource configuration information provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and beneficial effects:
采用重组Beacon帧实现对用户设备的资源配置信息的发送,重组Beacon帧中仅包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,减少各信息字段的开销,尽可能地减少了Beacon帧的长度,缩短了Beacon帧的传输时间,进而节约出更多的时间用于数据收发。而且,通过Beacon帧携带多个用户设备的资源配置信息,减少基站与用户设备间由于采用TDMA机制而导致的大量信息交互,大大节省了系统开销,采用Beacon帧也保证了用户设备收到资源配置信息的成功率。The resource configuration information of the user equipment is transmitted by using the recombined Beacon frame. The recombination Beacon frame only includes the necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, reducing the overhead of each information field, and reducing the length of the Beacon frame and shortening as much as possible. The transmission time of the Beacon frame, thereby saving more time for data transmission and reception. Moreover, the Beacon frame carries resource configuration information of multiple user equipments, and reduces a large amount of information interaction between the base station and the user equipment due to the TDMA mechanism, which greatly saves system overhead, and the Beacon frame also ensures that the user equipment receives the resource configuration. The success rate of information.
另外,本发明实施例中在资源配置信息中,采用信道占用时间信息来指示用户设备的信道资源分配,不受系统的帧结构和时隙配置的限制。In addition, in the resource configuration information, the channel occupation time information is used to indicate the channel resource allocation of the user equipment, which is not limited by the frame structure and the slot configuration of the system.
在本发明实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的 方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit or unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
在本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,或者各个单元也可以均是独立的物理模块。所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备,例如可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等,或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:通用串行总线闪存盘(Universal Serial Bus flash drive)、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may also be an independent physical module. The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, for example, A personal computer, server, or network device, or the like, or a processor, performs all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a Universal Serial Bus flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk. Or a variety of media such as optical discs that can store program code.
本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在下面的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments and not other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the invention and Different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种资源配置信息的处理方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for processing resource configuration information, comprising:
    对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;Performing frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes base station information and necessary information specified in the synchronization information, The resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
    将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供所述至少一个用户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。Transmitting the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, so that the at least one user equipment performs data transmission according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame in a corresponding channel occupation time.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment comprises:
    在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。And transmitting, by the broadcast mode, the recombination Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in a specified Beacon frame period.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sending the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment comprises:
    判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资源配置信息是否发生变化;Determining whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
    将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the to-be-transmitted recombined Beacon frame is used as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
    将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。And sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    若所述重组Beacon帧的帧体中除所述固定信息和所述资源配置信息占用的帧长外还存在剩余帧长,在所述重组Beacon帧的剩余帧长位置添加指定的待传递信息。And if there is a remaining frame length in the frame body of the recombined Beacon frame except the frame length occupied by the fixed information and the resource configuration information, and the specified information to be transmitted is added in a remaining frame length position of the recombined Beacon frame.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the resource configuration information further includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying the channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS information. Identification information of whether bandwidth information and/or antenna configuration information is valid.
  6. 一种资源配置信息的处理方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for processing resource configuration information, comprising:
    接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和 至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;Receiving a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information, where the resource configuration information includes Channel occupation time information;
    解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息;Parsing the recombined Beacon frame, and acquiring the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment;
    根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。Data transmission is performed according to the obtained fixed information and resource configuration information within a corresponding channel occupation time.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein the resource configuration information further includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying the channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS information. Identification information of whether bandwidth information and/or antenna configuration information is valid.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after the obtaining the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment, the method further includes:
    根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;Determining, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the effective information in the antenna configuration;
    根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。Updating the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment according to the determined valid information.
  9. 一种资源配置信息的处理装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for processing resource configuration information, comprising:
    配置单元,适用于对Beacon帧进行帧结构重组得到重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;The configuration unit is configured to perform frame structure recombination on the Beacon frame to obtain a recombined Beacon frame, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes the information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. Necessary information, the resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
    基站侧通信单元,适用于将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备,以供所述至少一个用户设备根据所述重组Beacon帧中携带的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。The base station side communication unit is configured to send the reassembled Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment, where the at least one user equipment is occupied by the corresponding channel according to the fixed information and resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame. Data transfer takes place during the time.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述基站侧通信单元,具体适用于在指定的Beacon帧周期内通过广播方式将所述重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the base station side communication unit is specifically configured to broadcast the recombined Beacon frame to the at least one user equipment in a broadcast manner within a specified Beacon frame period.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述基站侧通信单元具体包括:The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the base station side communication unit specifically comprises:
    判定子单元,适用于判定当前Beacon帧周期待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息相对于前一Beacon帧周期已发送的重组Beacon帧所携带的资 源配置信息是否发生变化;The determining subunit is adapted to determine whether the resource configuration information corresponding to the recombined Beacon frame to be sent in the current Beacon frame period is changed relative to the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame sent in the previous Beacon frame period;
    比较子单元,适用于将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧对应的资源配置信息中发生变化的配置信息作为所述待发送的重组Beacon帧携带的资源配置信息;The comparison subunit is configured to use the configuration information that is changed in the resource configuration information corresponding to the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent as the resource configuration information carried in the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent;
    发送子单元,将所述待发送的重组Beacon帧发送给所述至少一个用户设备。Sending a subunit, and sending the reassembled Beacon frame to be sent to the at least one user equipment.
  12. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    终端侧通信单元,适用于接收基站发送的重组Beacon帧,所述重组Beacon帧中携带有固定信息和至少一个用户设备的资源配置信息,所述固定信息包括基站信息和同步信息中指定的必要信息,所述资源配置信息包括信道占用时间信息;The terminal side communication unit is configured to receive a recombined Beacon frame sent by the base station, where the recombination Beacon frame carries fixed information and resource configuration information of at least one user equipment, where the fixed information includes necessary information specified in the base station information and the synchronization information. The resource configuration information includes channel occupation time information;
    解析单元,适用于解析所述重组Beacon帧,获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息;The parsing unit is configured to parse the recombined Beacon frame, and obtain the fixed information and resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment;
    终端侧通信单元,还适用于根据获取到的固定信息和资源配置信息在对应的信道占用时间内进行数据传输。The terminal side communication unit is further configured to perform data transmission according to the acquired fixed information and resource configuration information in a corresponding channel occupation time.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息还包括功控信息,MCS信息,带宽信息,天线配置信息以及用于标识所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置信息是否有效的标识信息;The terminal device according to claim 12, wherein the resource configuration information further includes power control information, MCS information, bandwidth information, antenna configuration information, and information for identifying the channel occupation time, power control information, and MCS. Identification information indicating whether information, bandwidth information, and/or antenna configuration information is valid;
    所述装置还包括:The device also includes:
    更新单元,适用于在所述获取所述固定信息和当前用户设备对应的资源配置信息之后,根据所述标识信息确定所述信道占用时间信息、功控信息、MCS信息、带宽信息和/或天线配置中的有效信息;根据确定出的有效信息更新当前用户设备的本地资源配置信息。And an update unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier information, the channel occupation time information, the power control information, the MCS information, the bandwidth information, and/or the antenna, after the acquiring the fixed information and the resource configuration information corresponding to the current user equipment. The valid information in the configuration; the local resource configuration information of the current user equipment is updated according to the determined valid information.
PCT/CN2018/125524 2018-01-19 2018-12-29 Resource configuration information processing method and apparatus, and terminal device WO2019141079A1 (en)

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