WO2019136821A1 - Network selection method and apparatus of terminal, computer device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Network selection method and apparatus of terminal, computer device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136821A1
WO2019136821A1 PCT/CN2018/079156 CN2018079156W WO2019136821A1 WO 2019136821 A1 WO2019136821 A1 WO 2019136821A1 CN 2018079156 W CN2018079156 W CN 2018079156W WO 2019136821 A1 WO2019136821 A1 WO 2019136821A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network
indication information
voice service
network side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/079156
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880037420.3A priority Critical patent/CN110710266A/en
Publication of WO2019136821A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136821A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1443Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for a terminal to perform network selection.
  • the fallback process may be performed to fall back to the 4G network.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional fallback process. As shown in FIG. 1, when the condition 1a or 1b is satisfied, that is, when the terminal receives a voice call or needs to initiate a voice call, it can fall back to the 4G network by sending a Service Request message.
  • the fallback capability of the terminal is optional, that is, some terminals support the fallback capability, and some terminals do not support the fallback capability. Then, when the terminal does not support the fallback capability, if the network side does not support 5G voice. If the service (Voice over 5G) does not support the active triggering fallback capability, the terminal attached to the 5G network cannot perform voice services. In response to this problem, there is no effective solution in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for performing network selection by a terminal, which can ensure the normal operation of the voice service as much as possible.
  • a method for a terminal to perform network selection including:
  • the terminal sends the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
  • the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a method for a terminal to perform network selection including:
  • the terminal sends the mode information of the terminal to the network side;
  • the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a method for a terminal to perform network selection including:
  • the network side obtains the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
  • the network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a method for a terminal to perform network selection including:
  • the network side acquires the mode information sent by the terminal;
  • the network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a terminal device includes: a first sending unit and a first selecting unit;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
  • the first selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a terminal device includes: a second sending unit and a second selecting unit;
  • the second sending unit is configured to send the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process of the terminal to the network side;
  • the second selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a network side device includes: a first acquiring unit and a first indicating unit;
  • the first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, according to the registration process, the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
  • the first indication unit is configured to return indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a network side device includes: a second acquiring unit and a second indicating unit;
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to acquire the mode information sent by the terminal during the registration process
  • the second indication unit is configured to return the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • a computer apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor implementing the method as described above.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described above.
  • the terminal may send the drop capability indication information to the network side during the registration process, or send the mode information to the network side, and obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where At least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection can be performed according to the indication information, so as to ensure the normal operation of the voice service as much as possible.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional fallback process.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for performing network selection by a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer system/server 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the following specific implementation manners are included.
  • the terminal sends the terminal's fallback capability indication information to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
  • the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where at least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection is performed according to the indication information.
  • the terminal may carry the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal in the sent registration request, that is, the network-side terminal is required to support the fallback capability, and the specific format of the fallback capability indication information is not limited.
  • the network may return the corresponding indication information to the terminal according to whether the voice service is supported by the network, and the indication information may be carried in the registration reply message returned by the network to the terminal.
  • the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and can perform network selection by using the obtained indication information.
  • the terminal If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal obtains the indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; if the terminal is in the voice centric mode, the terminal selects the domain through the domain. The second network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service; if the terminal is in the data centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that the voice over PS session is not supported. Instructions.
  • the terminal After the terminal obtains the indication information on the network side, different operations may be performed based on the mode in which the terminal is located. For example, if the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal can be directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the terminal can remain at the current state. The 5G network in which it resides is processed in the existing way, and the domain is not selected to other networks.
  • the terminal If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and the voice service needs to be performed. When it falls back to the second network, the second network supports the voice service.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication that does not support the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal.
  • the information may carry the fallback indication information at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
  • the terminal obtains the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication message supporting the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal.
  • the terminal After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
  • the terminal If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal obtains the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, Fall back to the second network, the second network supports voice services.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the network side After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, it determines that the terminal supports the fallback capability. Although the network side supports the voice service, the device can still carry the indication in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, taking into account the load situation, the user priority, and the like.
  • the indication information of the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, and the fallback indication information may be carried at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
  • the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
  • the terminal supports the RRC (Radio Resource Control) redirection to fall back to the second network, such as the 4G network, and can initiate a connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity;
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original gateway and the IP address connected to the original network. ;
  • the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request (Service Request) message request to fall back.
  • Service Request Service Request
  • the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for performing network selection by a terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the following specific implementation manners are included.
  • the terminal sends the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
  • the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where at least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection is performed according to the indication information.
  • the terminal may carry the drop-down capability indication information of the terminal in the registration request, and the terminal may not carry the fallback capability indication information in the registration request.
  • the mode information of the terminal may be sent to the network side, and the subsequent network side may also carry the indication information in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the obtained indication information.
  • the terminal acquires the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the terminal selects the second through the domain. The network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal falls back to the second network.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that "Voice over PS Session" is not supported.
  • the indication information may also carry the fallback indication information, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal may perform different operations based on whether it supports the fallback capability. For example, if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it is directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal can remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it will fall back to the 4G network.
  • the terminal If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, A network performs voice services.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication that supports the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. information.
  • the terminal After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
  • the terminal If the terminal is in data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the network side can perform the registration process normally, without considering the voice service support problem, so that the terminal remains in the current 5G network.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the following specific implementation manners are included.
  • the network side acquires the fallback capability indication information sent by the terminal.
  • the network side returns indication information to the terminal, where at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the terminal may carry the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal in the sent registration request, that is, tell the network-side terminal whether the support-down capability is supported.
  • the network may return the corresponding indication information to the terminal according to whether the voice service is supported by the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, and the indication information may be carried in the network side to return the registration to the terminal. Reply to the message.
  • the network side If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service, so that when the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the domain is selected to be attached to the second network.
  • the second network supports voice services.
  • the terminal When in the data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that the voice over PS session is not supported. Instructions.
  • the terminal After the terminal obtains the indication information on the network side, different operations may be performed based on the mode in which the terminal is located. For example, if the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it is directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the terminal can remain at the current location. The 5G network is processed in the existing way, and the domain is not selected to other networks.
  • the network side If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal remains in the current first network, and when it needs to be executed During the voice service, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication that does not support the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal.
  • the information may carry the fallback indication information at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can fall back to the 4G network.
  • the network side If the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and performs voice service on the first network when the voice service needs to be performed. .
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication message supporting the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal.
  • the terminal After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
  • the network side If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the current is located, when the voice service needs to be performed. , back to the second network, the second network supports voice services.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the network side After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, it determines that the terminal supports the fallback capability. Although the network side supports the voice service, the device can still carry the indication in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, taking into account the load situation, the user priority, and the like.
  • the indication information of the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, and the fallback indication information may be carried at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
  • the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
  • the terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
  • the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
  • the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
  • the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the following specific implementation manners are included.
  • the network side acquires the mode information sent by the terminal.
  • the network side returns indication information to the terminal, where at least the network side supports information about whether the voice service is supported, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the network side If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal selects the second through the domain when the terminal does not support the fallback capability.
  • the network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the fallback capability When the fallback capability is supported, the second network is still in the first network.
  • the voice service needs to be performed, the network is dropped back to the second network.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that "Voice over PS Session" is not supported.
  • the indication information may also carry the fallback indication information, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
  • the terminal may perform different operations based on whether it supports the fallback capability. For example, if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it can be directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal can still remain at the current 5G. The network, when it needs to perform voice services, can fall back to the 4G network.
  • the network side If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, The voice service is performed on the first network.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the indication that supports the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. information.
  • the terminal After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
  • the network side does not return indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the first network is a 5G network
  • the second network is a 4G network.
  • the network side can perform the registration process normally, without considering the voice service support problem, so that the terminal remains in the current 5G network.
  • the voice service described in the foregoing embodiments may refer to a common service.
  • the terminal performs a normal voice service by performing a fallback process, and may also refer to an emergency service.
  • the terminal establishes an emergency on the dropped network by performing a fallback process. Business sessions, etc.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes: a first sending unit 601 and a first selecting unit 602.
  • the first sending unit 601 is configured to send the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
  • the first selecting unit 602 is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the first sending unit 601 may send the fallback capability indication information to the network side in the registration request, and the first selecting unit 602 may obtain the indication information that the network side carries in the returned registration reply message.
  • the first selection unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side, such as indicating that the voice over PS session is not supported. If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the first selection unit 602 may select to connect to the second network through the domain, and the second network supports the voice service; if the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the first selection unit 602 may remain in the The first network where it is currently located.
  • the first selection unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the unsupported voice service returned by the network side and the fallback indication information; the first selection unit 602 may still remain at the current location.
  • a network when it is required to perform voice services, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports voice services.
  • the first selection unit 602 can obtain the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the first selection unit 602 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, The first network performs voice services.
  • the first selecting unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the unsupported voice service returned by the network side and the fallback indication information; the first selecting unit 602 may still remain in the first network where the current network is located.
  • the voice service needs to be executed, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
  • the terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
  • the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
  • the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
  • the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the second transmitting unit 701 and the second selecting unit 702 are included.
  • the second sending unit 701 is configured to send the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process of the terminal to the network side.
  • the second selecting unit 702 is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the second selecting unit 702 can obtain the indication information that the network side carries in the returned registration reply message.
  • the second selection unit 702 may obtain the indication information that the network side does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information; if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the second selection The unit 702 can select to connect to the second network through the domain, and the second network supports the voice service. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the second selection unit 702 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located. Go to the second network.
  • the second selection unit 702 can obtain the indication information of the voice service returned by the network side; the second selection unit 702 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  • the second selection unit 702 is further configured to remain in the first network currently located if the terminal is in the data-centric mode.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the first acquiring unit 801 and the first indicating unit 802 are included.
  • the first obtaining unit 801 is configured to acquire the fallback capability indication information sent by the terminal during the registration process.
  • the first indication unit 802 is configured to return indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the first obtaining unit 801 may obtain the fallback capability indication information that the terminal carries in the sent registration request, and the first indication unit 802 may carry the indication information in the registration reply message and return the information to the terminal.
  • the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service to the terminal, such as indicating that the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, so that the terminal is in the terminal.
  • the voice is in the center mode
  • the second network is attached through the domain selection, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the data is in the center mode, it remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and is in the When the voice service needs to be executed, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and performs the first network when the voice service needs to be performed. Voice business.
  • the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the current is located, when the voice needs to be performed. When the service is in business, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
  • the terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
  • the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
  • the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
  • the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
  • the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the second obtaining unit 901 and the second indicating unit 902 are included.
  • the second obtaining unit 901 is configured to acquire the mode information sent by the terminal during the registration process.
  • the second indication unit 902 is configured to return the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  • the second indication unit 902 can carry the indication information in the registration reply message and return it to the terminal.
  • the second indication unit 902 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal selects through the domain when the drop capability is not supported.
  • the second network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service.
  • the fallback capability is supported, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  • the voice service needs to be performed, it falls back to the second network.
  • the second indication unit 902 can return the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed. At the time, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  • the second indication unit 902 is further configured to: if the terminal is in the data-centric mode, return no indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer system/server 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention.
  • the computer system/server 12 shown in FIG. 10 is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • computer system/server 12 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device.
  • the components of computer system/server 12 may include, but are not limited to, one or more processors (processing units) 16, memory 28, and a bus 18 that connects different system components, including memory 28 and processor 16.
  • processors processing units
  • bus 18 that connects different system components, including memory 28 and processor 16.
  • Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.
  • these architectures include, but are not limited to, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, an Enhanced ISA Bus, a Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and peripheral component interconnects ( PCI) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • MAC Micro Channel Architecture
  • VESA Video Electronics Standards Association
  • PCI peripheral component interconnects
  • Computer system/server 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by computer system/server 12, including both volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.
  • Memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32.
  • Computer system/server 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/non-volatile computer system storage media.
  • storage system 34 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 10, commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive”).
  • a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile disk (such as a "floppy disk”), and a removable non-volatile disk (such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM) may be provided. Or other optical media) read and write optical drive.
  • each drive can be coupled to bus 18 via one or more data medium interfaces.
  • Memory 28 can include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more applications, other programs Modules and program data, each of these examples or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
  • Program module 42 typically performs the functions and/or methods of the described embodiments of the present invention.
  • Computer system/server 12 may also be in communication with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., a keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), and may also be in communication with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer system/server 12. And/or in communication with any device (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enables the computer system/server 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. This communication can take place via an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, computer system/server 12 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) through network adapter 20. As shown in FIG.
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • public network such as the Internet
  • network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of computer system/server 12 via bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be utilized in conjunction with computer system/server 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, Tape drives and data backup storage systems.
  • the processor 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running programs stored in the memory 28, such as implementing the methods of Figures 2, 3, 4 or 5.
  • the present invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method of Figures 2, 3, 4 or 5.
  • the computer readable medium can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive lists) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in one or more programming languages, or combinations thereof, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural Programming language—such as the "C" language or a similar programming language.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on the remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider) Internet connection).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider Internet connection
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a network selection method and apparatus of a terminal, a computer device, and a storage medium. The terminal may send fallback capability indication information to a network side in a process of registration or send mode information to the network side, and obtain indication information returned by the network side, the indication information at least comprising information indicating whether the network side supports a voice service, so that network selection may be performed according to the indication information, and the normal operation of the voice service may be ensured as much as possible.

Description

终端进行网络选择的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质Method, device, computer device and storage medium for terminal to perform network selection
本申请要求了国际申请日为2018年1月12日,国际申请号为PCT/CN2018/072382,发明名称为“终端进行网络选择的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质”的PCT专利申请的优先权。This application claims the priority of the PCT patent application with the international filing date of January 12, 2018, the international application number PCT/CN2018/072382, and the invention titled "Method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for terminal network selection". right.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及网络技术,特别涉及终端进行网络选择的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to network technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for a terminal to perform network selection.
背景技术Background technique
当终端(UE)附着在5G网络上时,若需要执行语音业务,可通过执行回落(Fallback)过程回落到4G网络。When the terminal (UE) is attached to the 5G network, if the voice service needs to be performed, the fallback process may be performed to fall back to the 4G network.
图1为现有回落过程示意图。如图1所示,当满足条件1a或1b时,即终端接收到语音呼叫或需要发起语音呼叫时,可通过发送服务请求(Service Request)消息回落到4G网络。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional fallback process. As shown in FIG. 1, when the condition 1a or 1b is satisfied, that is, when the terminal receives a voice call or needs to initiate a voice call, it can fall back to the 4G network by sending a Service Request message.
但是,终端的回落能力为可选的,也就是说,有的终端会支持回落能力,而有的终端则不支持回落能力,那么,当终端不支持回落能力时,如果网络侧不支持5G语音业务(Voice over 5G)而且网络侧不支持主动触发回落能力,那么附着在5G网络上的终端将无法执行语音业务。针对这一问题,现有技术中还没有一种有效的解决方式。However, the fallback capability of the terminal is optional, that is, some terminals support the fallback capability, and some terminals do not support the fallback capability. Then, when the terminal does not support the fallback capability, if the network side does not support 5G voice. If the service (Voice over 5G) does not support the active triggering fallback capability, the terminal attached to the 5G network cannot perform voice services. In response to this problem, there is no effective solution in the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了终端进行网络选择的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,能够尽可能地确保语音业务的正常进行。In view of this, the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for performing network selection by a terminal, which can ensure the normal operation of the voice service as much as possible.
具体技术方案如下:The specific technical solutions are as follows:
一种终端进行网络选择的方法,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, including:
终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端的回落能力指示信息;The terminal sends the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种终端进行网络选择的方法,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, including:
终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端所处模式信息;During the registration process with the network side, the terminal sends the mode information of the terminal to the network side;
所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种终端进行网络选择的方法,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, including:
在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息;During the registration process, the network side obtains the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括所述网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种终端进行网络选择的方法,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, including:
在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的所处模式信息;During the registration process, the network side acquires the mode information sent by the terminal;
所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种终端设备,包括:第一发送单元以及第一选择单元;A terminal device includes: a first sending unit and a first selecting unit;
所述第一发送单元,用于在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端的回落能力指示信息;The first sending unit is configured to send the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
所述第一选择单元,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The first selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种终端设备,包括:第二发送单元以及第二选择单元;A terminal device includes: a second sending unit and a second selecting unit;
所述第二发送单元,用于在终端向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端所处模式信息;The second sending unit is configured to send the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process of the terminal to the network side;
所述第二选择单元,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The second selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种网络侧设备,包括:第一获取单元以及第一指示单元;A network side device includes: a first acquiring unit and a first indicating unit;
所述第一获取单元,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息;The first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, according to the registration process, the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
所述第一指示单元,用于向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The first indication unit is configured to return indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种网络侧设备,包括:第二获取单元以及第二指示单元;A network side device includes: a second acquiring unit and a second indicating unit;
所述第二获取单元,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的所处模式信息;The second obtaining unit is configured to acquire the mode information sent by the terminal during the registration process;
所述第二指示单元,用于向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The second indication unit is configured to return the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如以上所述的方法。A computer apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor implementing the method as described above.
一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如以上所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described above.
基于上述介绍可以看出,采用本发明所述方案,终端可在注册过程中向网络侧发送回落能力指示信息,或者,向网络侧发送所处模式信息,并获取网络侧返回的指示信息,其中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,进而可根据所述指示信息等进行网络选择,从而尽可能地确保了语音业务的正常进行。Based on the foregoing description, it can be seen that, by using the solution of the present invention, the terminal may send the drop capability indication information to the network side during the registration process, or send the mode information to the network side, and obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where At least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection can be performed according to the indication information, so as to ensure the normal operation of the voice service as much as possible.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有回落过程示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional fallback process.
图2为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第一实施例的流程图。2 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
图3为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第二实施例的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for performing network selection by a terminal according to the present invention.
图4为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第三实施例的流程图。4 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
图5为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第四实施例的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention.
图6为本发明所述终端设备第一实施例的组成结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
图7为本发明所述终端设备第二实施例的组成结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
图8为本发明所述网络侧设备第一实施例的组成结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention.
图9为本发明所述网络侧设备第二实施例的组成结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention.
图10示出了适于用来实现本发明实施方式的示例性计算机系统/服务器12的框图。FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer system/server 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的技术方案更加清楚、明白,以下参照附图并举实施例,对本发明所述方案进行进一步说明。In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。It is apparent that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图2为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第一实施例的流程图。如图2所示,包括以下具体实现方式。2 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the following specific implementation manners are included.
在201中,终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端的回落能力指示信息。In 201, the terminal sends the terminal's fallback capability indication information to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
在202中,终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,其中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据指示信息进行网络选择。In 202, the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where at least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection is performed according to the indication information.
终端在向网络侧注册过程中,可以在所发送的注册请求中携带终端的回落能力指示信息,即告诉网络侧终端是否支持回落能力,所述回落能力指示信息的具体格式不作限制。During the process of registering with the network side, the terminal may carry the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal in the sent registration request, that is, the network-side terminal is required to support the fallback capability, and the specific format of the fallback capability indication information is not limited.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,可根据自身是否支持语音业务等,向终端返回相应的指示信息,所述指示信息可携带在网络侧返回给终端的注册回复消息中。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, the network may return the corresponding indication information to the terminal according to whether the voice service is supported by the network, and the indication information may be carried in the registration reply message returned by the network to the terminal.
终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,并可结合获取到的指示信息进行网络选择。The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and can perform network selection by using the obtained indication information.
具体实现方式可如下所示:The specific implementation can be as follows:
1)若终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则终端获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息;若终端处于语音为中心(Voice centric)模式,则终端通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务;若终端处于数据为中心(Data centric)模式,则终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。1) If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal obtains the indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; if the terminal is in the voice centric mode, the terminal selects the domain through the domain. The second network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service; if the terminal is in the data centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端不支持回落能力,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal does not support the fallback capability, and the network side does not support the voice service, the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that the voice over PS session is not supported. Instructions.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可基于自身所处模式的不同来执行不同的操作。比如,若终端处于语音为中心模式,那么可通过域选择到4G网络附着,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在4G网络执行,若终端处于数据为中心模式,那么终端可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,按照现有方式进行后续处理,不会域选择 到其它网络。After the terminal obtains the indication information on the network side, different operations may be performed based on the mode in which the terminal is located. For example, if the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal can be directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the terminal can remain at the current state. The 5G network in which it resides is processed in the existing way, and the domain is not selected to other networks.
2)若终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则终端获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。2) If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and the voice service needs to be performed. When it falls back to the second network, the second network supports the voice service.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端支持回落能力,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal supports the fallback capability, and the network side does not support the voice service, the indication that does not support the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. The information may carry the fallback indication information at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,回落到4G网络。After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
3)若网络侧支持语音业务,则终端获取网络侧返回的支持语音业务的指示信息;终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。3) If the network side supports the voice service, the terminal obtains the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,无论终端是否支持回落能力,若网络侧支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, whether the terminal supports the drop-off capability, if the network side supports the voice service, the indication message supporting the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在5G网络上执行。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
4)若终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持语音业务,终端获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。4) If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal obtains the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, Fall back to the second network, the second network supports voice services.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,确定终端支持回落能力,虽然网络侧支持语音业务,但考虑到负载情况、用户优先级等因素,仍可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, it determines that the terminal supports the fallback capability. Although the network side supports the voice service, the device can still carry the indication in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, taking into account the load situation, the user priority, and the like. The indication information of the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, and the fallback indication information may be carried at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,回落到4G网络。After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
上述各实现方式中,若终端支持回落能力,则回落能力指示信息可包括以下1)或2):In the above implementation manners, if the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
1)终端支持通过无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重定向回落到第二网络如4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;1) The terminal supports the RRC (Radio Resource Control) redirection to fall back to the second network, such as the 4G network, and can initiate a connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity;
具体地,为支持在附着(Attach)请求消息中包含切换(Handover)标识,从而使网络侧能够正确地选择到原合设网关上保持新建连接的IP地址与原网络中连接的IP地址不变;Specifically, in order to support the inclusion of a Handover identifier in the Attach request message, the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original gateway and the IP address connected to the original network. ;
2)终端支持主动发起服务请求(Service Request)消息请求回落。2) The terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request (Service Request) message request to fall back.
另外,网络侧不支持“Voice over PS Session”的原因可以包括:In addition, the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程且终端上报的回落能力指示信息指示终端不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”;The network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
或者,网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程也不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”流程。Alternatively, the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
图3为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第二实施例的流程图。如图3所示,包括以下具体实现方式。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for performing network selection by a terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the following specific implementation manners are included.
在301中,终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端所处模式信息。In 301, the terminal sends the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
在302中,终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,其中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据指示信息进行网络选择。In 302, the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where at least the information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, and the network selection is performed according to the indication information.
图2所示实施例中,终端在向网络侧注册过程中,可在所发送的注册请求中携带终端的回落能力指示信息,而本实施例中,终端可不在注册请求中携带回落能力指示信息,但可将终端所处模式信息发送给网络侧,后续网络侧同样可在向终端返回的注册回复消息中携带指示信息,以便终端根据获取到的指示信息进行网络选择。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the terminal may carry the drop-down capability indication information of the terminal in the registration request, and the terminal may not carry the fallback capability indication information in the registration request. The mode information of the terminal may be sent to the network side, and the subsequent network side may also carry the indication information in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the obtained indication information.
具体实现方式可如下所示:The specific implementation can be as follows:
1)若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则终端获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;若终端不支持回落能力,则通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务;若终端支持回落能力,则仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络。1) If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information and the fallback indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side; if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the terminal selects the second through the domain. The network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal falls back to the second network.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端处于语音为中心模式,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, and the network side does not support the voice service, the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that "Voice over PS Session" is not supported. The indication information may also carry the fallback indication information, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可基于自身是否支持回落能力来执行不同的操作。比如,若终端不支持回落能力,那么可通过域选择到4G网络附着,后续当需要执行语音业务时,直接在4G网络执行,若终端支持回落能力,那么终端可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,回落到4G网络。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal may perform different operations based on whether it supports the fallback capability. For example, if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it is directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal can remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it will fall back to the 4G network.
2)若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则终端获取网络侧返回的支持语音业务的指示信息;终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。2) If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the terminal remains in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, A network performs voice services.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端处于语音为中心模式,且网络侧支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, and the network side supports the voice service, the indication that supports the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. information.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在5G网络上执行。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
3)若终端处于数据为中心模式,则终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。3) If the terminal is in data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
若终端处于数据为中心模式,那么网络侧可正常执行注册过程,不用考虑语音业务支持问题,这样,终端仍保持在当前所在的5G网络。If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the network side can perform the registration process normally, without considering the voice service support problem, so that the terminal remains in the current 5G network.
图4为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第三实施例的流程图。如图4所示,包括以下具体实现方式。4 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the following specific implementation manners are included.
在401中,在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息。In 401, during the registration process, the network side acquires the fallback capability indication information sent by the terminal.
在402中,网络侧向终端返回指示信息,其中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便终端根据指示信息进行网络选择。In 402, the network side returns indication information to the terminal, where at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service is included, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
终端在向网络侧注册过程中,可以在所发送的注册请求中携带终端的回落能力指示信息,即告诉网络侧终端是否支持回落能力。网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,可根据自身是否支持语音业务等,向终端返回相应的指示信息,以便终端根据指示信息进行网络选择,指示信息可携带在网络侧返回给终端的注册回复消息中。During the process of registering with the network side, the terminal may carry the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal in the sent registration request, that is, tell the network-side terminal whether the support-down capability is supported. After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, the network may return the corresponding indication information to the terminal according to whether the voice service is supported by the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, and the indication information may be carried in the network side to return the registration to the terminal. Reply to the message.
具体实现方式可如下所示:The specific implementation can be as follows:
1)若终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息,以便当终端处于语音为中心模式时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务,当处于数据为中心模式时,终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。1) If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service, so that when the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the domain is selected to be attached to the second network. The second network supports voice services. When in the data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端不支持回落能力,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal does not support the fallback capability, and the network side does not support the voice service, the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that the voice over PS session is not supported. Instructions.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可基于自身所处模式的不同来执行不同的操作。比如,若终端处于语音为中心模式,那么可通过域选择到4G网络附着,后续当需要执行语音业务时,直接在4G网络执行,若终端处于数据为中心模式,那么终端可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,按照现有方式进行后续处理,不会域选择到其它网络。After the terminal obtains the indication information on the network side, different operations may be performed based on the mode in which the terminal is located. For example, if the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it is directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the terminal can remain at the current location. The 5G network is processed in the existing way, and the domain is not selected to other networks.
2)若终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。2) If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal remains in the current first network, and when it needs to be executed During the voice service, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端支持回落能力,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语 音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal supports the fallback capability, and the network side does not support the voice service, the indication that does not support the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. The information may carry the fallback indication information at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可回落到4G网络。After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can fall back to the 4G network.
3)若网络侧支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回支持语音业务的指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。3) If the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and performs voice service on the first network when the voice service needs to be performed. .
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,无论终端是否支持回落能力,若网络侧支持语音业务,那么则可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, whether the terminal supports the drop-off capability, if the network side supports the voice service, the indication message supporting the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. .
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在5G网络上执行。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
4)若终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。4) If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the current is located, when the voice service needs to be performed. , back to the second network, the second network supports voice services.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,确定终端支持回落能力,虽然网络侧支持语音业务,但考虑到负载情况、用户优先级等因素,仍可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, it determines that the terminal supports the fallback capability. Although the network side supports the voice service, the device can still carry the indication in the registration reply message returned to the terminal, taking into account the load situation, the user priority, and the like. The indication information of the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, and the fallback indication information may be carried at the same time, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,回落到4G网络。After receiving the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still remain in the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal will fall back to the 4G network.
上述各实现方式中,若终端支持回落能力,则回落能力指示信息可包括以下1)或2):In the above implementation manners, if the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
1)终端支持通过RRC重定向回落到第二网络如4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;1) The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
具体地,为支持在Attach请求消息中包含Handover标识,从而使网络侧能够正确地选择到原合设网关上保持新建连接的IP地址与原网络中连接的IP地址不变;Specifically, in order to support the inclusion of the Handover identifier in the Attach request message, the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
2)终端支持主动发起Service Request消息请求回落。2) The terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
另外,网络侧不支持“Voice over PS Session”的原因可以包括:In addition, the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程且终端上报的回落能力指示信息指示终端不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”;The network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
或者,网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程也不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”流程。Alternatively, the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
图5为本发明所述终端进行网络选择的方法第四实施例的流程图。如图5所示,包括以下具体实现方式。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for a terminal to perform network selection according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the following specific implementation manners are included.
在501中,在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的所处模式信息。In 501, during the registration process, the network side acquires the mode information sent by the terminal.
在502中,网络侧向终端返回指示信息,其中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便终端根据指示信息进行网络选择。In 502, the network side returns indication information to the terminal, where at least the network side supports information about whether the voice service is supported, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
具体实现方式可如下所示:The specific implementation can be as follows:
1)若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端在不支持回落能力时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务,在支持回落能力时,仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络。1) If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information, so that the terminal selects the second through the domain when the terminal does not support the fallback capability. The network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service. When the fallback capability is supported, the second network is still in the first network. When the voice service needs to be performed, the network is dropped back to the second network.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端处于语音为中心模式,且网络侧不支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,同时可携带回落指示信息,以便终端在需要执行语音业务时执行回落过程。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, and the network side does not support the voice service, the registration reply message returned to the terminal may carry the indication that "Voice over PS Session" is not supported. The indication information may also carry the fallback indication information, so that the terminal performs the fallback process when the voice service needs to be performed.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可基于自身是否支持回落能力来执行不同的操作。比如,若终端不支持回落能力,那么可通过域选择到4G网络附着,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在4G网络执行,若终端支持回落能力,那么终端可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可回落到4G网络。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal may perform different operations based on whether it supports the fallback capability. For example, if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, then the domain can be selected to be attached to the 4G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, it can be directly executed on the 4G network. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal can still remain at the current 5G. The network, when it needs to perform voice services, can fall back to the 4G network.
2)若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则网络侧向终端返回支持语音业务的指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。2) If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, The voice service is performed on the first network.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
网络侧获取到终端的回落能力指示信息后,若确定终端处于语音为中心模式,且网络侧支持语音业务,那么可在返回给终端的注册回复消息中携带指示支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息。After the network side obtains the drop-off capability indication information of the terminal, if it is determined that the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, and the network side supports the voice service, the indication that supports the “Voice over PS Session” may be carried in the registration reply message returned to the terminal. information.
终端获取到网络侧的指示信息后,可仍保持在当前所在的5G网络,后续当需要执行语音业务时,可直接在5G网络上执行。After obtaining the indication information on the network side, the terminal can still be maintained on the current 5G network. When the voice service needs to be executed, the terminal can directly perform the operation on the 5G network.
3)若终端处于数据为中心模式,则网络侧不向终端返回指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。3) If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the network side does not return indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
比如,第一网络为5G网络,第二网络为4G网络。For example, the first network is a 5G network, and the second network is a 4G network.
若终端处于数据为中心模式,那么网络侧可正常执行注册过程,不用考虑语音业务支持问题,这样,终端仍保持在当前所在的5G网络。If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the network side can perform the registration process normally, without considering the voice service support problem, so that the terminal remains in the current 5G network.
上述各实施例中所述的语音业务可以是指普通业务,如终端通过执行回落过程来执行正常的语音业务,也可以是指紧急业务,如终端通过执行回落过程来在回落的网络上建立紧急业务的会话等。The voice service described in the foregoing embodiments may refer to a common service. For example, the terminal performs a normal voice service by performing a fallback process, and may also refer to an emergency service. For example, the terminal establishes an emergency on the dropped network by performing a fallback process. Business sessions, etc.
以上是关于方法实施例的介绍,以下通过装置实施例,对本发明所述方案进行进一步说明。The above is a description of the method embodiment, and the solution of the present invention will be further described below by means of the device embodiment.
图6为本发明所述终端设备第一实施例的组成结构示意图。如图6所示,包括: 第一发送单元601以及第一选择单元602。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes: a first sending unit 601 and a first selecting unit 602.
第一发送单元601,用于在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端的回落能力指示信息。The first sending unit 601 is configured to send the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side.
第一选择单元602,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据指示信息进行网络选择。The first selecting unit 602 is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
其中,第一发送单元601可将回落能力指示信息携带在注册请求中发送给网络侧;第一选择单元602可获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的指示信息。The first sending unit 601 may send the fallback capability indication information to the network side in the registration request, and the first selecting unit 602 may obtain the indication information that the network side carries in the returned registration reply message.
具体地,若终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第一选择单元602可获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息,如指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息;若终端处于语音为中心模式,则第一选择单元602可通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务;若终端处于数据为中心模式,则第一选择单元602可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。Specifically, if the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first selection unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the voice service that is not supported by the network side, such as indicating that the voice over PS session is not supported. If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode, the first selection unit 602 may select to connect to the second network through the domain, and the second network supports the voice service; if the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the first selection unit 602 may remain in the The first network where it is currently located.
若终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第一选择单元602可获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;第一选择单元602可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first selection unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the unsupported voice service returned by the network side and the fallback indication information; the first selection unit 602 may still remain at the current location. A network, when it is required to perform voice services, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports voice services.
若网络侧支持语音业务,则第一选择单元602可获取网络侧返回的支持语音业务的指示信息;第一选择单元602可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。If the network side supports the voice service, the first selection unit 602 can obtain the indication information of the voice service that is returned by the network side; the first selection unit 602 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, The first network performs voice services.
若终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持语音业务,第一选择单元602可获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;第一选择单元602可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the first selecting unit 602 may obtain the indication information of the unsupported voice service returned by the network side and the fallback indication information; the first selecting unit 602 may still remain in the first network where the current network is located. When the voice service needs to be executed, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
其中,若终端支持回落能力,则回落能力指示信息可包括以下1)或2):If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
1)终端支持通过RRC重定向回落到第二网络如4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;1) The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
具体地,为支持在Attach请求消息中包含Handover标识,从而使网络侧能够正确地选择到原合设网关上保持新建连接的IP地址与原网络中连接的IP地址不变;Specifically, in order to support the inclusion of the Handover identifier in the Attach request message, the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
2)终端支持主动发起Service Request消息请求回落。2) The terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
另外,网络侧不支持“Voice over PS Session”的原因可以包括:In addition, the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程且终端上报的回落能力指示信息指示终端不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”;The network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
或者,网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程也不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”流程。Alternatively, the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
图7为本发明终端设备第二实施例的组成结构示意图。如图7所示,包括:第二发送单元701以及第二选择单元702。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the second transmitting unit 701 and the second selecting unit 702 are included.
第二发送单元701,用于在终端向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端所处模式信息。The second sending unit 701 is configured to send the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process of the terminal to the network side.
第二选择单元702,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据指示信息进行网络选择。The second selecting unit 702 is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
其中,第二选择单元702可获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的指示信息。The second selecting unit 702 can obtain the indication information that the network side carries in the returned registration reply message.
若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第二选择单元702可获取网络侧返回的不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;若终端不支持回落能力,则第二选择单元702可通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务;若终端支持回落能力,则第二选择单元702可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the second selection unit 702 may obtain the indication information that the network side does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information; if the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the second selection The unit 702 can select to connect to the second network through the domain, and the second network supports the voice service. If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the second selection unit 702 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located. Go to the second network.
若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则第二选择单元702可获取网络侧返回的支持语音业务的指示信息;第二选择单元702可仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the second selection unit 702 can obtain the indication information of the voice service returned by the network side; the second selection unit 702 can still remain in the first network where the current network is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
第二选择单元702还可进一步用于,若终端处于数据为中心模式,则仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。The second selection unit 702 is further configured to remain in the first network currently located if the terminal is in the data-centric mode.
图8为本发明网络侧设备第一实施例的组成结构示意图。如图8所示,包括:第一获取单元801以及第一指示单元802。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the first acquiring unit 801 and the first indicating unit 802 are included.
第一获取单元801,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息。The first obtaining unit 801 is configured to acquire the fallback capability indication information sent by the terminal during the registration process.
第一指示单元802,用于向终端返回指示信息,指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便终端根据指示信息进行网络选择。The first indication unit 802 is configured to return indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
第一获取单元801可获取终端携带在所发送的注册请求中的回落能力指示信息;第一指示单元802可将指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给终端。The first obtaining unit 801 may obtain the fallback capability indication information that the terminal carries in the sent registration request, and the first indication unit 802 may carry the indication information in the registration reply message and return the information to the terminal.
若终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第一指示单元802可向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息,如指示不支持“Voice over PS Session”的指示信息,以便当终端处于语音为中心模式时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务,当处于数据为中心模式时,仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service to the terminal, such as indicating that the "Voice over PS Session" is not supported, so that the terminal is in the terminal. When the voice is in the center mode, the second network is attached through the domain selection, and the second network supports the voice service. When the data is in the center mode, it remains in the first network where it is currently located.
若终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第一指示单元802可向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and is in the When the voice service needs to be executed, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
若网络侧支持语音业务,则第一指示单元802可向终端返回支持语音业务的指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。If the network side supports the voice service, the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and performs the first network when the voice service needs to be performed. Voice business.
若终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持语音业务,则第一指示单元802可向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络,第二网络支持语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the first indication unit 802 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the current is located, when the voice needs to be performed. When the service is in business, it falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
其中,若终端支持回落能力,则回落能力指示信息可包括以下1)或2):If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information may include the following 1) or 2):
1)终端支持通过RRC重定向回落到第二网络如4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;1) The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the second network, such as the 4G network;
具体地,为支持在Attach请求消息中包含Handover标识,从而使网络侧能够正确地选择到原合设网关上保持新建连接的IP地址与原网络中连接的IP地址不变;Specifically, in order to support the inclusion of the Handover identifier in the Attach request message, the network side can correctly select the IP address that keeps the newly established connection on the original joint gateway and the IP address connected in the original network unchanged;
2)终端支持主动发起Service Request消息请求回落。2) The terminal supports the initiative to initiate a Service Request message request to fall back.
另外,网络侧不支持“Voice over PS Session”的原因可以包括:In addition, the reason why the network side does not support "Voice over PS Session" may include:
网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程且终端上报的回落能力指示信息指示终端不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”;The network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and the indication of the fallback capability reported by the terminal indicates that the terminal does not support the connection establishment that ensures the continuity of the IP continuity after the RRC redirection is dropped back to the 4G network.
或者,网络侧不支持基于跨系统的N26接口的handover流程也不支持“通过RRC重定向回落到4G网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立”流程。Alternatively, the network side does not support the handover process based on the N26 interface of the system, and does not support the process of “establishing a connection establishment with the same IP continuity after the RRC redirection falls back to the 4G network”.
图9为本发明网络侧设备第二实施例的组成结构示意图。如图9所示,包括:第二获取单元901以及第二指示单元902。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a network side device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the second obtaining unit 901 and the second indicating unit 902 are included.
第二获取单元901,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的所处模式信息。The second obtaining unit 901 is configured to acquire the mode information sent by the terminal during the registration process.
第二指示单元902,用于向终端返回指示信息,指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便终端根据指示信息进行网络选择。The second indication unit 902 is configured to return the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
第二指示单元902可将指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给终端。The second indication unit 902 can carry the indication information in the registration reply message and return it to the terminal.
若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则第二指示单元902可向终端返回不支持语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便终端在不支持回落能力时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,第二网络支持语音业务,在支持回落能力时,终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行语音业务时,回落到第二网络。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the second indication unit 902 may return the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal selects through the domain when the drop capability is not supported. The second network is attached, and the second network supports the voice service. When the fallback capability is supported, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located. When the voice service needs to be performed, it falls back to the second network.
若终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则第二指示单元902可向终端返回支持语音业务的指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行语音业务时,在第一网络执行语音业务。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the second indication unit 902 can return the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed. At the time, the voice service is performed on the first network.
第二指示单元902还可进一步用于,若终端处于数据为中心模式,则不向终端返回指示信息,以便终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。The second indication unit 902 is further configured to: if the terminal is in the data-centric mode, return no indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located.
以上各装置实施例的具体工作流程请参照前述各方法实施例中的相应说明,不再赘述。For the specific working process of the foregoing device embodiments, refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing method embodiments, and no further details are provided.
图10示出了适于用来实现本发明实施方式的示例性计算机系统/服务器12的框图。图10显示的计算机系统/服务器12仅仅是一个示例,不应对本发明实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer system/server 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The computer system/server 12 shown in FIG. 10 is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
如图10所示,计算机系统/服务器12以通用计算设备的形式表现。计算机系统/服务器12的组件可以包括但不限于:一个或者多个处理器(处理单元)16,存储器28,连接不同系统组件(包括存储器28和处理器16)的总线18。As shown in Figure 10, computer system/server 12 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of computer system/server 12 may include, but are not limited to, one or more processors (processing units) 16, memory 28, and a bus 18 that connects different system components, including memory 28 and processor 16.
总线18表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器,外围总线,图形加速端口,处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。举例来说,这些体系结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(ISA)总线,微通道体系结 构(MAC)总线,增强型ISA总线、视频电子标准协会(VESA)局域总线以及外围组件互连(PCI)总线。 Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures. For example, these architectures include, but are not limited to, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, an Enhanced ISA Bus, a Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and peripheral component interconnects ( PCI) bus.
计算机系统/服务器12典型地包括多种计算机系统可读介质。这些介质可以是任何能够被计算机系统/服务器12访问的可用介质,包括易失性和非易失性介质,可移动的和不可移动的介质。Computer system/server 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by computer system/server 12, including both volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.
存储器28可以包括易失性存储器形式的计算机系统可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)30和/或高速缓存存储器32。计算机系统/服务器12可以进一步包括其它可移动/不可移动的、易失性/非易失性计算机系统存储介质。仅作为举例,存储系统34可以用于读写不可移动的、非易失性磁介质(图10未显示,通常称为“硬盘驱动器”)。尽管图10中未示出,可以提供用于对可移动非易失性磁盘(例如“软盘”)读写的磁盘驱动器,以及对可移动非易失性光盘(例如CD-ROM,DVD-ROM或者其它光介质)读写的光盘驱动器。在这些情况下,每个驱动器可以通过一个或者多个数据介质接口与总线18相连。存储器28可以包括至少一个程序产品,该程序产品具有一组(例如至少一个)程序模块,这些程序模块被配置以执行本发明各实施例的功能。 Memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32. Computer system/server 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/non-volatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 10, commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 10, a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile disk (such as a "floppy disk"), and a removable non-volatile disk (such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM) may be provided. Or other optical media) read and write optical drive. In these cases, each drive can be coupled to bus 18 via one or more data medium interfaces. Memory 28 can include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of various embodiments of the present invention.
具有一组(至少一个)程序模块42的程序/实用工具40,可以存储在例如存储器28中,这样的程序模块42包括——但不限于——操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。程序模块42通常执行本发明所描述的实施例中的功能和/或方法。A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more applications, other programs Modules and program data, each of these examples or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment. Program module 42 typically performs the functions and/or methods of the described embodiments of the present invention.
计算机系统/服务器12也可以与一个或多个外部设备14(例如键盘、指向设备、显示器24等)通信,还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该计算机系统/服务器12交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该计算机系统/服务器12能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如网卡,调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口22进行。并且,计算机系统/服务器12还可以通过网络适配器20与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图10所示,网络适配器20通过总线18与计算机系统/服务器12的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图中未示出,可以结合计算机系统/服务器12使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。Computer system/server 12 may also be in communication with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., a keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), and may also be in communication with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer system/server 12. And/or in communication with any device (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enables the computer system/server 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. This communication can take place via an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, computer system/server 12 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) through network adapter 20. As shown in FIG. 10, network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of computer system/server 12 via bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be utilized in conjunction with computer system/server 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, Tape drives and data backup storage systems.
处理器16通过运行存储在存储器28中的程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现图2、3、4或5中的方法。The processor 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running programs stored in the memory 28, such as implementing the methods of Figures 2, 3, 4 or 5.
本发明同时公开了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时将实现如图2、3、4或5中的方法。The present invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method of Figures 2, 3, 4 or 5.
可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、 可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。Any combination of one or more computer readable media can be utilized. The computer readable medium can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive lists) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括——但不限于——电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。A computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括——但不限于——无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的计算机程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如”C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in one or more programming languages, or combinations thereof, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural Programming language—such as the "C" language or a similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on the remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider) Internet connection).
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法等,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method and the like may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的 范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (50)

  1. 一种终端进行网络选择的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, comprising:
    终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端的回落能力指示信息;The terminal sends the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述向网络侧发送所述终端的回落能力指示信息包括:The sending the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side includes:
    所述终端将所述回落能力指示信息携带在注册请求中发送给网络侧;The terminal carries the fallback capability indication information in a registration request and sends the information to the network side;
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息包括:The obtaining, by the terminal, the indication information returned by the network side includes:
    所述终端获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的所述指示信息。The terminal acquires the indication information carried by the network side in the returned registration reply message.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若所述终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述终端获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the terminal does not support the drop-off capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires indication information that is returned by the network side and does not support the voice service.
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式,则所述终端通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务;If the terminal is in a voice-centric mode, the terminal is selected to be attached to the second network by using a domain, and the second network supports the voice service;
    若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal is in a data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述终端获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。The terminal is still in the first network where the terminal is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若网络侧支持所述语音业务,则所述终端获取网络侧返回的支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the network side supports the voice service, the terminal acquires indication information that is returned by the network side and supports the voice service;
    所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。The terminal is still in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持所述语音业务,所述终端获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。The terminal is still in the first network where the terminal is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the terminal falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述回落能力指示信息包括:If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information includes:
    所述终端支持通过无线资源控制重定向回落到第二网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures that the IP continuity is unchanged after the redirection of the radio resource control back to the second network;
    和/或,所述终端支持主动发起服务请求消息请求回落。And/or, the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request message request to fall back.
  8. 一种终端进行网络选择的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, comprising:
    终端在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端所处模式信息;During the registration process with the network side, the terminal sends the mode information of the terminal to the network side;
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息包括:The obtaining, by the terminal, the indication information returned by the network side includes:
    所述终端获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的所述指示信息。The terminal acquires the indication information carried by the network side in the returned registration reply message.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则所述终端获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    若所述终端不支持回落能力,则所述终端通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务;If the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the terminal is selected to be attached to the second network by using a domain, and the second network supports the voice service;
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到所述第二网络。If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be executed, it falls back to the second network.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述终端获取网络侧返回的指示信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The terminal acquires the indication information returned by the network side, and performing network selection according to the indication information includes:
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则所述终端获取网络侧返回的支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the terminal acquires the indication information that is returned by the network side and supports the voice service;
    所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。The terminal is still in the first network where the terminal is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    该方法进一步包括:The method further includes:
    若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal is in a data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  13. 一种终端进行网络选择的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, comprising:
    在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息;During the registration process, the network side obtains the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括所述网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述网络侧获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息包括:The network side acquiring the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal includes:
    所述网络侧获取终端携带在所发送的注册请求中的所述回落能力指示信息;Receiving, by the network side, the fallback capability indication information in the sent registration request by the terminal;
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息包括:Returning the indication information to the terminal by the network side includes:
    所述网络侧将所述指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给所述终端。The network side carries the indication information in a registration reply message and returns it to the terminal.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若所述终端不支持回落能力且所述网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述网络侧向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便当所述终端处于语音为中心模式时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务,当处于数据为中心模式时,所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns indication information that does not support the voice service to the terminal, so that when the terminal is in a voice-centric mode When the second network is attached by the domain selection, the second network supports the voice service, and when in the data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述网络侧向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the current location. The first network, and when it is required to perform the voice service, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若网络侧支持所述语音业务,则所述网络侧向所述终端返回支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。If the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice needs to be performed The service performs the voice service on the first network.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持所述语音业务,所述网络侧向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the current location. A network, when the voice service needs to be executed, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述回落能力指示信息包括:If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information includes:
    所述终端支持通过无线资源控制重定向回落到第二网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures that the IP continuity is unchanged after the redirection of the radio resource control back to the second network;
    和/或,所述终端支持主动发起服务请求消息请求回落。And/or, the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request message request to fall back.
  20. 一种终端进行网络选择的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for a terminal to perform network selection, comprising:
    在注册过程中,网络侧获取终端发送来的所处模式信息;During the registration process, the network side acquires the mode information sent by the terminal;
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息包括:Returning the indication information to the terminal by the network side includes:
    所述网络侧将所述指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给所述终端。The network side carries the indication information in a registration reply message and returns it to the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则所述网络侧向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端在不支持回落能力时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务,在支持回落能力时,所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到所述第二网络。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the network side returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal does not support the fallback capability. The second network is connected to the second network by the domain, and the second network supports the voice service. When the fallback capability is supported, the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located. When the voice service needs to be performed, Fall back to the second network.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20 wherein:
    所述网络侧向所述终端返回指示信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择包括:The network side returns the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information, including:
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则所述网络侧向所述终端返回支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the network side returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located, and The voice service is performed on the first network when the voice service needs to be performed.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20 wherein:
    该方法进一步包括:The method further includes:
    若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则所述网络侧不向所述终端返回所述指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal is in the data-centric mode, the network side does not return the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  25. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:第一发送单元以及第一选择单元;A terminal device, comprising: a first sending unit and a first selecting unit;
    所述第一发送单元,用于在向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送终端的回落能力指示信息;The first sending unit is configured to send the drop capability indication information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process to the network side;
    所述第一选择单元,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The first selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    所述第一发送单元将所述回落能力指示信息携带在注册请求中发送给网络侧;The first sending unit carries the fallback capability indication information in a registration request and sends the information to the network side;
    所述第一选择单元获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的所述指示信息。The first selection unit acquires the indication information carried by the network side in the returned registration reply message.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    若所述终端不支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述第一选择单元获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first selection unit acquires indication information that is returned by the network side and does not support the voice service.
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式,则所述第一选择单元通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务;If the terminal is in a voice-centric mode, the first selection unit is attached to the second network by using a domain, and the second network supports the voice service;
    若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则所述第一选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal is in a data-centric mode, the first selection unit remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述第一选择单元获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first selection unit acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    所述第一选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。The first selection unit still remains in the first network where the current network is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the first selection unit is returned to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    若网络侧支持所述语音业务,则所述第一选择单元获取网络侧返回的支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the network side supports the voice service, the first selection unit acquires indication information that is returned by the network side and supports the voice service;
    所述第一选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。The first selection unit remains in the first network where the voice is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持所述语音业务,所述第一选择单元获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the first selection unit acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    所述第一选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。The first selection unit still remains in the first network where the current network is located. When the voice service needs to be performed, the first selection unit is returned to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  31. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 25, characterized in that
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述回落能力指示信息包括:If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information includes:
    所述终端支持通过无线资源控制重定向回落到第二网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures that the IP continuity is unchanged after the redirection of the radio resource control back to the second network;
    和/或,所述终端支持主动发起服务请求消息请求回落。And/or, the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request message request to fall back.
  32. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:第二发送单元以及第二选择单元;A terminal device, comprising: a second sending unit and a second selecting unit;
    所述第二发送单元,用于在终端向网络侧注册过程中,向网络侧发送所述终端所处模式信息;The second sending unit is configured to send the mode information of the terminal to the network side during the registration process of the terminal to the network side;
    所述第二选择单元,用于获取网络侧返回的指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The second selecting unit is configured to obtain the indication information returned by the network side, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, and performs network selection according to the indication information.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 32, characterized in that
    所述第二选择单元获取网络侧携带在返回的注册回复消息中的所述指示信息。The second selection unit acquires the indication information carried by the network side in the returned registration reply message.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 32, characterized in that
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则所述第二选择单元获取网络侧返回的不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息;If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the second selection unit acquires the indication information returned by the network side that does not support the voice service, and the fallback indication information;
    若所述终端不支持回落能力,则所述第二选择单元通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务;If the terminal does not support the fallback capability, the second selection unit is attached to the second network by using a domain, and the second network supports the voice service;
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述第二选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到所述第二网络。If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the second selection unit remains in the first network where it is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, falls back to the second network.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 32, characterized in that
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则所述第二选择单元获取网络侧返回的支持所述语音业务的指示信息;If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the second selection unit acquires the indication information that is returned by the network side and supports the voice service;
    所述第二选择单元仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。The second selection unit is still in the first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be performed, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 32, characterized in that
    所述第二选择单元进一步用于,若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。The second selecting unit is further configured to: if the terminal is in the data-centric mode, still remain in the first network where the terminal is currently located.
  37. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括:第一获取单元以及第一指示单元;A network side device, comprising: a first acquiring unit and a first indicating unit;
    所述第一获取单元,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的回落能力指示信息;The first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, according to the registration process, the drop capability indication information sent by the terminal;
    所述第一指示单元,用于向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The first indication unit is configured to return indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 37, wherein
    所述第一获取单元获取终端携带在所发送的注册请求中的所述回落能力指示信息;The first obtaining unit acquires the falling capability indication information that the terminal carries in the sent registration request;
    所述第一指示单元将所述指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给所述终端。The first indication unit carries the indication information in a registration reply message and returns it to the terminal.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 37, wherein
    若所述终端不支持回落能力且所述网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述第一指示单元向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便当所述终端处于语音为中心模式时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务,当处于数据为中心模式时,所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。If the terminal does not support the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first indication unit returns indication information that does not support the voice service to the terminal, so that when the terminal is in voice In the central mode, the second network is attached to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service. When in the data-centric mode, the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located.
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 37, wherein
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧不支持所述语音业务,则所述第一指示单元向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side does not support the voice service, the first indication unit returns indication information that does not support the voice service and fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the terminal. The first network that is currently located, and when the voice service needs to be executed, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  41. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 37, characterized in that
    若网络侧支持所述语音业务,则所述第一指示单元向所述终端返回支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。If the network side supports the voice service, the first indication unit returns indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where it is currently located, and when it is needed to execute When the voice service is described, the voice service is performed on the first network.
  42. 根据权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 37, wherein
    若所述终端支持回落能力且网络侧支持所述语音业务,则所述第一指示单元向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到第二网络,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务。If the terminal supports the fallback capability and the network side supports the voice service, the first indication unit returns indication information that does not support the voice service and fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains at the current The first network, when the voice service needs to be executed, falls back to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service.
  43. 根据权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 37, wherein
    若所述终端支持回落能力,则所述回落能力指示信息包括:If the terminal supports the fallback capability, the fallback capability indication information includes:
    所述终端支持通过无线资源控制重定向回落到第二网络后能够发起保证IP连续性不变的连接建立;The terminal supports the connection establishment that ensures that the IP continuity is unchanged after the redirection of the radio resource control back to the second network;
    和/或,所述终端支持主动发起服务请求消息请求回落。And/or, the terminal supports the initiative to initiate a service request message request to fall back.
  44. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括:第二获取单元以及第二指示单元;A network side device, comprising: a second acquiring unit and a second indicating unit;
    所述第二获取单元,用于在注册过程中,获取终端发送来的所处模式信息;The second obtaining unit is configured to acquire the mode information sent by the terminal during the registration process;
    所述第二指示单元,用于向所述终端返回指示信息,所述指示信息中至少包括 网络侧是否支持语音业务的信息,以便所述终端根据所述指示信息进行网络选择。The second indication unit is configured to return the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information includes at least information about whether the network side supports the voice service, so that the terminal performs network selection according to the indication information.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 44, wherein
    第二指示单元将所述指示信息携带在注册回复消息中返回给所述终端。The second indication unit carries the indication information in the registration reply message and returns it to the terminal.
  46. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 44, wherein
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧不支持语音业务,则所述第二指示单元向所述终端返回不支持所述语音业务的指示信息以及回落指示信息,以便所述终端在不支持回落能力时,通过域选择到第二网络附着,所述第二网络支持所述语音业务,在支持回落能力时,所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,当需要执行所述语音业务时,回落到所述第二网络。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side does not support the voice service, the second indication unit returns the indication information that does not support the voice service and the fallback indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal does not support When the fallback capability is selected, the second network is attached to the second network, and the second network supports the voice service. When the fallback capability is supported, the terminal remains in the first network where the voice is currently located. When it falls back to the second network.
  47. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 44, wherein
    若所述终端处于语音为中心模式且网络侧支持语音业务,则所述第二指示单元向所述终端返回支持所述语音业务的指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络,并在当需要执行所述语音业务时,在所述第一网络执行所述语音业务。If the terminal is in the voice-centric mode and the network side supports the voice service, the second indication unit returns the indication information supporting the voice service to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network that is currently located. And performing the voice service on the first network when the voice service needs to be performed.
  48. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,A network side device according to claim 44, wherein
    所述第二指示单元进一步用于,若所述终端处于数据为中心模式,则不向所述终端返回所述指示信息,以便所述终端仍保持在当前所在的第一网络。The second indication unit is further configured to: if the terminal is in a data-centric mode, return the indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal remains in the first network where the terminal is currently located.
  49. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1~24中任一项所述的方法。A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program as claimed in claims 1-24 The method of any of the preceding claims.
  50. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1~24中任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1-24.
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