WO2019136727A1 - Method for determining frequency domain location of synchronization signal block, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Method for determining frequency domain location of synchronization signal block, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136727A1
WO2019136727A1 PCT/CN2018/072510 CN2018072510W WO2019136727A1 WO 2019136727 A1 WO2019136727 A1 WO 2019136727A1 CN 2018072510 W CN2018072510 W CN 2018072510W WO 2019136727 A1 WO2019136727 A1 WO 2019136727A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication information
indicate
frequency domain
terminal device
signal block
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PCT/CN2018/072510
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/072510 priority Critical patent/WO2019136727A1/en
Priority to CN201880036990.0A priority patent/CN110710301B/en
Publication of WO2019136727A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136727A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method, terminal device, and network device for determining a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization block (SS block)
  • the terminal device indicates that the synchronization raster of the second SS block is offset from the synchronization raster of the first SS block. value.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • RMSI Remaining System Information
  • CORESET Control Resource Set 8-bit joint indication in the information field.
  • the four reserved values may indicate the location of 1024 synchronous rasters.
  • the positions to be indicated include -619, ..., -1, +1, ..., +619, a total of 1238 indication positions, At this point, the existing indications do not fully indicate these locations.
  • a frequency domain location, terminal device and network device for determining a sync signal block are provided.
  • the accuracy of the frequency domain position of the sync signal block can be effectively improved.
  • a method of determining a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block comprising:
  • first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • the network device indicates the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block by multiplexing the first indication information; and the accuracy of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block can be effectively improved.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • Second indication information that is sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, where the PRB grid offset information field
  • the reserved value is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device
  • the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the terminal device determines, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
  • the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a synchronization signal, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
  • the frequency domain location of the block including:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the preset threshold is 512.
  • the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that carries at least one of the following information:
  • the remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  • the first indication information includes 1 bit.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, including:
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
  • the third indication information includes 8 bits.
  • a method of determining a location of a sync signal block comprising:
  • the network device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • the terminal device When the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information, Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  • the method before the generating, by the network device, the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • the network device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the network device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
  • the network device determines, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
  • the network device determines, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal information is sent by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a synchronization signal.
  • the frequency domain location of the block including:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the preset threshold is 512.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, generates second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field.
  • the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
  • the network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device.
  • the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
  • the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that carries at least one of the following information:
  • the remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  • the first indication information includes 1 bit.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. .
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the third indication information to the terminal device, the method further includes:
  • the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the third indication information includes 8 bits.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver unit configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • a processor configured to determine a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • a network device including:
  • a processing unit configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • a transceiver unit configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, where the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  • a network device including:
  • a processor configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • a transceiver configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block, where the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a computer chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processing.
  • a computer chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processing.
  • a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device described above.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an SS block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a position of a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a 5G communication system For example, a hybrid deployment scenario composed of a 5G communication system and a first communication system, and the like.
  • the first communication system can be any communication system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified only by the 5G communication system, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices and terminal devices.
  • the network device may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals.
  • a base station device or the like in a 5G network may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals.
  • the terminal device can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a user. Unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. Handheld device, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and the like.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • UE User Equipment
  • Unit subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • SIP Ses
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 5G application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system 100 can include a network device 110, a terminal device 120, and a terminal device 130.
  • the network device 110 can communicate with the terminal device 120 and the terminal device 130 through air interfaces, respectively.
  • Multi-service transmission is supported between the network device 110 and the terminal device (the terminal device 120 and the terminal device 130).
  • the path loss of the wireless signal transmission becomes large, and the coverage of the wireless signal becomes small.
  • a beamforming technique is used to form a beam to increase the gain of the wireless signal to compensate for the path loss.
  • the beam has directivity, and a narrow beam can only cover part of the cell and cannot cover all users in the cell.
  • the network device 110 can transmit signals through four different directions of beams (B1/B2/B3/B4).
  • beam B2 For the beam B2, only the terminal device 120 can be covered, and the terminal device 130 cannot be covered.
  • the synchronization signal (SS) and the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) involved in the communication system 100 need to cover the entire cell by means of multi-beam scanning, which facilitates reception of terminal devices in the cell.
  • the multi-beam transmission of the synchronization signal (SS) is implemented by defining an SS burst set.
  • An SS burst set contains one or more SS bursts, and an SS burst contains one or more SS blocks.
  • An SS block is used to carry the synchronization signal and broadcast channel of one beam.
  • a SS block includes a symbol of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a symbol of a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a new air interface of two symbols-physical New Radio Access Technology-Physical Broadcast Channel (NR-PBCH). Therefore, one SS Burst Set may contain synchronization signals of SS block beams in a cell.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • NR-PBCH New Radio Access Technology-Physical Broadcast Channel
  • the period of the SS burst set is configurable, and the SS burst set bearer sent in one period is sent in a time window of 5 ms. For example, taking a 15 kHz subcarrier spacing as an example, a slot contains 14 symbols and can carry two SS blocks. It should also be understood that in addition to the above-mentioned synchronization signals and PBCHs that require multi-beam scanning, other common information, such as Remaining System Information (RMSI), paging, also requires multi-beam scanning. send.
  • RMSI Remaining System Information
  • a user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • UE User Equipment
  • part of the system message is carried over the NR-PBCH, and another part of the system message is carried over the NR-PDSCH.
  • the system message carried by the NR-PDSCH includes Remaining minimum system information (RMSI).
  • RMSI Remaining minimum system information
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • corresponding to the NR-PDSCH is carried on the NR-PDCCH, and the time-frequency resource location where the NR-PDCCH is located is indicated by the CORESET information carried by the NR-PBCH.
  • the NR-PBCH also carries the RMSI presence flag information, which is used to indicate whether the SS block is associated with the RMSI information.
  • the RMSI presence flag information indicates that there is no RMSI through the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field.
  • the network device can use some existing bits to indicate the frequency domain location information of the terminal device synchronization signal block.
  • PRB grid offset information is described below:
  • the division in RB includes 12 subcarriers in each RB.
  • the RB partitioning and the data channel RB partitioning for the SS block may be misaligned, that is, the starting subcarriers of one RB are inconsistent, but there is an offset.
  • the PRB grid offset information in the PBCH needs to be used to indicate the deviation between the RBs.
  • the resource elements (Resource Element, RE) of the 0-11 SS blocks that are offset by the offset between the RBs can be indicated by 4 bits.
  • one subcarrier on the frequency is a symbol on the time domain, which is called an RE.
  • the PRB grid offset information field includes 4 bits, it is used to indicate an offset between the physical resource block PRB grid between the synchronization signal block and the channel or signal of the asynchronous signal block, and the offset includes 0-11 subcarriers.
  • the PRB grid offset information field also includes four reserved values, which can be used to indicate that there is no RMSI.
  • RMSI Remaining System Information
  • CORESET Control Resource Set
  • NR-PDCCH New Radio-Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • NR-PDSCH New Radio-Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the indication information of CORESET is carried in the NR-PBCH for the UE to receive the RMSI.
  • the configuration information of the CORESET mainly includes the following information: a frequency domain resource, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, and a time length.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the CORESET information of the RMSI can be indicated by 8 bits.
  • the CORESET information field can be used to indicate frequency domain location information of the synchronization signal block, thereby facilitating the UE to reduce blind detection according to the frequency domain location information of the synchronization signal block.
  • the PBCH in the sync signal block is detected to obtain the CORESET information of the RMSI, and the RMSI is received.
  • the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block may be defined by a synchronization raster.
  • GSCN represents the Global Synchronization Channel Number.
  • the possible frequency domain positions of the sync signal block are determined by the formulas in the table in different frequency ranges. More specifically, the number is numbered by SSREF and determined based on the SSREF number. Where SSREF represents the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  • the resource mapping of the synchronization signal block can be further determined according to the following table.
  • the synchronous raster is located in the RE of the number 0 of the PRB with the PRB number of 10 in the 20 physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the synchronization signal block.
  • Table 3 applies to GSCN corresponding to each frequency band
  • the SS Block SCS is a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the SS Block.
  • SCS subcarrier spacing
  • GSCN stands for Global Synchronization Channel Number.
  • Table 3 shows the distribution of synchronous rasters in different bands. For example, for band n77, the synchronous raster has a number range of 9460–10079, for a total of 620 synchronous rasters.
  • the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field indicates that when there is no RMSI, the resource information of the second SS block relative to the first SS block may be indicated by a bit in the CORESET information field of the RMSI. Since the CORESET information field contains 8 bits, the position of 256 synchronous rasters can be indicated by indicating the offset of the target synchronization raster and the synchronization raster corresponding to the current synchronization signal block.
  • R0, R1, and R2 are reserved values in the PRB grid offset information field, and can be used to indicate that there is no RMSI.
  • the CORESET information field of the RMSI shares 8 bits, which can represent 0-255.
  • the two pieces of information are used to jointly indicate the frequency domain location information of the second SS block, and the frequency domain location information indicates the synchronous raster where the second SS block is located.
  • Table 4 is only exemplified by taking the band n78 as an example, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the range of synchronous rasters that band n78 needs to indicate includes -342, -341, ..., -1, 1, ..., 341, 342.
  • the scope of the synchronous raster is not limited to this.
  • the positions to be indicated include -619, ..., -1, +1, ..., +619, a total of 1238 indication positions, At this point, the existing indications do not fully indicate these locations.
  • a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block is provided.
  • the synchronization signal determined by the terminal device can be effectively improved.
  • the accuracy of the block's frequency domain location is provided.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • the network device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
  • the remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  • the first indication information includes 1 bit.
  • the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the following describes the implementation manner of determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block:
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the physical resource, before the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • a reserved value in the block PRB grid offset information field the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field, used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; thus, the terminal device is configured according to The second indication information determines that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is also used to indicate the frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
  • the second indication information includes 4 of the reserved values.
  • the network device before the network device generates the first indication information, it is determined whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. Specifically, when the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, and generates second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field of the physical resource block.
  • the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; the network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the network device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the first indication information is sent by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. . Similarly, the network device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids existing in the frequency band in which the terminal device transmits the first indication information.
  • the terminal device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the preset threshold may be 512.
  • the foregoing embodiment is only an implementation manner for determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the first indication information is used to indicate the synchronization signal by combining the second indication information related to the foregoing and the frequency band in which the first indication information is sent or the number of synchronization grids existing in the frequency band.
  • the frequency domain location of the block may be determined whether the first indication information is used to indicate the synchronization signal by combining the second indication information related to the foregoing and the frequency band in which the first indication information is sent or the number of synchronization grids existing in the frequency band. The frequency domain location of the block.
  • the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal device may further determine the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block in combination with the second indication information involved above.
  • the third indication information is introduced below for exemplary explanation:
  • the terminal device receives the third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the control resource, before the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • the aggregated information, or the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, the third indication information, used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. .
  • the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information and the second indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information and the third indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information.
  • the third indication information includes 8 bits.
  • the network device before the network device sends the third indication information to the terminal device, determining that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain of the synchronization signal block. position.
  • the third indication information involved in the foregoing is only an exemplary description of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the network device may also indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block by multiplexing other bits. .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 300 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 310 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the processing unit 320 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block, when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 320 is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 320 determines, according to the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block before determining a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
  • the transceiver unit 310 is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 320 receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, before determining the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  • the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
  • the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
  • the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 320 is more specifically configured to:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the preset threshold is 512.
  • the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
  • the remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  • the first indication information includes 1 bit.
  • the transceiver unit 310 is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 320 receives, according to the first indication information, a third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the information of the control resource set, or the first The three indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 320 is further configured to:
  • the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, according to the first indication information, before determining a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 320 is more specifically configured to:
  • the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
  • the third indication information includes 8 bits.
  • the transceiver unit 310 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 320 can be implemented by a processor.
  • the terminal device 400 may include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430.
  • the memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410.
  • the various components in the terminal device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 5 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
  • the transceiver unit 520 is configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that when the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the synchronization signal according to the first indication information.
  • the frequency domain location of the block is configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that when the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the synchronization signal according to the first indication information.
  • the frequency domain location of the block is configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that when the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the synchronization signal according to the first indication information.
  • the frequency domain location of the block is configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that when the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the synchronization signal according to
  • processing unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the first indication information Before generating the first indication information, determining whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
  • the terminal device When it is determined that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the preset threshold is 512.
  • processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • the second indication information is generated, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field of the physical resource block, and the PRB grid is biased.
  • the reserved value in the mobile information field is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send the second indication information to the terminal device.
  • the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
  • the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
  • the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
  • the remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  • the first indication information includes 1 bit.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to:
  • the third indication information is sent to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of the control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • processing unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the sending and receiving unit 520 Before the sending and receiving unit 520 sends the third indication information to the terminal device, determining that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  • the third indication information includes 8 bits.
  • the processing unit 510 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the transceiver unit 520 can be implemented by a processor.
  • network device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630.
  • the memory 630 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 610.
  • the various components in the network device 600 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the network device 600 shown in FIG. 7 can implement the various processes implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
  • each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability, and may implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
  • SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM
  • DR RAM direct memory bus
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

Provided are a method for determining the frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: the terminal device receives first indication information sent by the network device, the first indication information being used to indicate a subcarrier spacing (SCS), or the first indication information being used to indicate information about the frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block; and the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information when the first indication information is used to indicate the information about the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. According to the embodiments of the present application, the network device indicates information about the frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block by multiplexing first indication information, which may effectively improve the accuracy of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.

Description

确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法、终端设备和网络设备Method, terminal device and network device for determining a frequency domain position of a sync signal block 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法、终端设备和网络设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method, terminal device, and network device for determining a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,终端设备确定同步信号块(SS block)的频域位置时,终端设备通过指示信息第二SS block所在的同步栅格(raster)相对第一SS block所在的同步raster的偏移值。In the prior art, when the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization block (SS block), the terminal device indicates that the synchronization raster of the second SS block is offset from the synchronization raster of the first SS block. value.
更具体地,通过物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)栅格偏移(grid offset)信息域中的保留值,以及剩余系统信息(Remaining System Information,RMSI)的控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)信息域中的8比特联合指示。More specifically, through a physical resource block (PRB) grid offset (grid offset) in the information domain, and the remaining system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI) control resource set (Control Resource Set, CORESET) 8-bit joint indication in the information field.
虽然,PRB grid offset信息域中有4个保留值:R0,R1,R2,R3,该4个保留值,与RMSI的CORESET信息域中的8比特联合指示,可以指示1024个同步raster的位置。Although there are four reserved values in the PRB grid offset information field: R0, R1, R2, R3, the four reserved values, combined with the 8-bit indication in the CORESET information field of the RMSI, may indicate the location of 1024 synchronous rasters.
但是,对于频带(band)n77,一共包含620个同步栅格(raster)的位置,则需要指示的位置包括-619,…,-1,+1,…,+619,共1238个指示位置,此时,现有的指示方式无法完全指示这些位置。However, for the band n77, which contains a total of 620 sync raster positions, the positions to be indicated include -619, ..., -1, +1, ..., +619, a total of 1238 indication positions, At this point, the existing indications do not fully indicate these locations.
发明内容Summary of the invention
提供了一种确定同步信号块的频域位置、终端设备和网络设备。能够有效提高同步信号块的频域位置的准确度。A frequency domain location, terminal device and network device for determining a sync signal block are provided. The accuracy of the frequency domain position of the sync signal block can be effectively improved.
第一方面,提供了一种确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, a method of determining a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block is provided, the method comprising:
终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;Receiving, by the terminal device, first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。When the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
本申请实施例中,网络设备通过复用第一指示信息指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;能够有效提高同步信号块的频域位置的准确度。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device indicates the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block by multiplexing the first indication information; and the accuracy of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block can be effectively improved.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;Receiving, by the terminal device, second indication information that is sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, where the PRB grid offset information field The reserved value is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
其中,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。In some possible implementations, the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。In some possible implementation manners, the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementations, the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a synchronization signal, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information. The frequency domain location of the block, including:
所述终端设备确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the terminal device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述预设阈值为512。In some possible implementations, the preset threshold is 512.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:In some possible implementation manners, the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that carries at least one of the following information:
承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。In some possible implementations, the first indication information includes 1 bit.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Receiving, by the terminal device, third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain of the synchronization signal block position.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, including:
所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息、所述第二指示信息和/或所述第三指示信息,确定所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。In some possible implementations, the third indication information includes 8 bits.
第二方面,提供了一种确定同步信号块位置的方法,包括:In a second aspect, a method of determining a location of a sync signal block is provided, comprising:
网络设备生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;The network device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information, Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备生成第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the generating, by the network device, the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The network device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。The network device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述 同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementations, the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block includes:
所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置,包括:In some possible implementations, the network device determines, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal information is sent by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a synchronization signal. The frequency domain location of the block, including:
所述网络设备确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述预设阈值为512。In some possible implementations, the preset threshold is 512.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the method further includes:
所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,生成第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;When the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, generates second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field. The reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第二指示信息。The network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。In some possible implementations, the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。In some possible implementation manners, the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:In some possible implementation manners, the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that carries at least one of the following information:
承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。In some possible implementations, the first indication information includes 1 bit.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. .
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the sending, by the network device, the third indication information to the terminal device, the method further includes:
所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。In some possible implementations, the third indication information includes 8 bits.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
处理单元,用于所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。And a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发器,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a transceiver, configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
处理器,用于所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。And a processor, configured to determine a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理单元,用于生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a processing unit, configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
收发单元,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。a transceiver unit, configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, where the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理器,用于生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a processor, configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
收发器,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。a transceiver, configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of a synchronization signal block, where the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面的方法实施例的指令。In a seventh aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect described above.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现上述第一方面及各种实现方式中的确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法中由终端设备执行的各个过程。In an eighth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processing The various processes performed by the terminal device in the method of determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block in the first aspect and various implementations described above may be implemented.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现前述第二方面及各种实现方式中的确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法中由网络设备执行的各个过程。According to a ninth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processing The various processes performed by the network device in the method of determining the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block in the second aspect and various implementations described above may be implemented.
第十方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括前述所述的网络设备,以及前述所述的终端设备。In a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device described above.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明应用场景的示例。FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例的SS block的示意性框图。2 is a schematic block diagram of an SS block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例的确定同步信号块的位置的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a position of a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例的另一终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例的另一网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于包括5G通信系统的各种场景。例如,5G通信系统和第一通信系统构成的混合部署场景等等。其中,该第一通信系统可以是任一种通信系统。例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)等。为便于理解,本发明实施例仅以5G通信系统进行示例性说明,但本发明实施例不限定于此。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various scenarios including a 5G communication system. For example, a hybrid deployment scenario composed of a 5G communication system and a first communication system, and the like. The first communication system can be any communication system. For example: Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and the like. For ease of understanding, the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified only by the 5G communication system, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
此外,本发明结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例。Moreover, the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices and terminal devices.
其中,网络设备可以指网络侧的任一种用来发送或接收信号的实体。例如,5G网络中的基站设备等。The network device may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals. For example, a base station device or the like in a 5G network.
终端设备可以是任意终端设备。具体地,终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network)进行通信,也可称为接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。例如,可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备等。The terminal device can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a user. Unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. Handheld device, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and the like.
图1是本发明实施例的5G应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 5G application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,通信系统100可以包括网络设备110、终端设备120和终端设备130。网络设备110可以通过空口分别与终端设备120和终端设备130通信。网络设备110和终端设备(终端设备120和终端设备130)之间支持多业务传输。As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 can include a network device 110, a terminal device 120, and a terminal device 130. The network device 110 can communicate with the terminal device 120 and the terminal device 130 through air interfaces, respectively. Multi-service transmission is supported between the network device 110 and the terminal device (the terminal device 120 and the terminal device 130).
在图1所示的通信系统100中,由于采用的频段较高,无线信号传输的路径损耗变大,无线信号的覆盖变小。此时,通过网络设备110的多天线系统,采用波束形成(beamforming)技术形成波束来提高无线信号的增益来弥补路径损耗。但是,波束具有方向性,一个窄波束只能覆盖小区的部分区域,无法覆盖小区中个的所有用户。In the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1, since the frequency band used is high, the path loss of the wireless signal transmission becomes large, and the coverage of the wireless signal becomes small. At this time, through the multi-antenna system of the network device 110, a beamforming technique is used to form a beam to increase the gain of the wireless signal to compensate for the path loss. However, the beam has directivity, and a narrow beam can only cover part of the cell and cannot cover all users in the cell.
例如,如图1所示,网络设备110可以通过4个不同方向的波束(B1/B2/B3/B4)发送信号,对于波束B2,只能覆盖终端设备120,无法覆盖终端设备130。For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the network device 110 can transmit signals through four different directions of beams (B1/B2/B3/B4). For the beam B2, only the terminal device 120 can be covered, and the terminal device 130 cannot be covered.
由此,通信系统100中涉及的同步信号(synchronization signal,SS)和物理层广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH),需要通过多波束扫描的方式覆盖整个小区,便于小区内的终端设备的接收。其中,同步信号(synchronization signal,SS)的多波束发送时通过定义SS突发组(burst Set)实现的。一个SS burst set包含一个或者多个SS burst,一个SS burst包含一个或多个SS块(block)。一个SS block用于承载一个波束的同步信号和广播信道。Therefore, the synchronization signal (SS) and the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) involved in the communication system 100 need to cover the entire cell by means of multi-beam scanning, which facilitates reception of terminal devices in the cell. The multi-beam transmission of the synchronization signal (SS) is implemented by defining an SS burst set. An SS burst set contains one or more SS bursts, and an SS burst contains one or more SS blocks. An SS block is used to carry the synchronization signal and broadcast channel of one beam.
具体地,如图2所示,一个SS block中包含一个符号的主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS),一个符号的辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)和两个符号的新空口-物理层广播信道(New Radio Access Technology-Physical broadcast channel,NR-PBCH)。因此,一个SS Burst Set可以包含小区内SS block个波束的同步信号。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a SS block includes a symbol of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a symbol of a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a new air interface of two symbols-physical New Radio Access Technology-Physical Broadcast Channel (NR-PBCH). Therefore, one SS Burst Set may contain synchronization signals of SS block beams in a cell.
应理解,本申请实施例中,SS burst set的周期可配置,并且一个周期内发送的SS burst set承载在5ms的时间窗内发送。例如,以15kHz子载波间隔为例,一个时隙(slot)包含14个符号(symbol),可以承载两个SS block。还应理解,除了上述涉及的同步信号和PBCH需要进行多波束扫描,其他的一些公共信息,如剩余系统信息(Remaining System Information,RMSI),寻呼(paging),也需要通过多波束扫描的方式发送。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the period of the SS burst set is configurable, and the SS burst set bearer sent in one period is sent in a time window of 5 ms. For example, taking a 15 kHz subcarrier spacing as an example, a slot contains 14 symbols and can carry two SS blocks. It should also be understood that in addition to the above-mentioned synchronization signals and PBCHs that require multi-beam scanning, other common information, such as Remaining System Information (RMSI), paging, also requires multi-beam scanning. send.
在实际操作中,当用户设备(User Equipment,UE)需要接入网络时,需要从网络获取系统消息。In actual operation, when a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) needs to access the network, it needs to obtain a system message from the network.
具体地,一部分系统消息通过NR-PBCH承载,另一部分系统消息通过NR-PDSCH承载。其中,通过NR-PDSCH承载的系统消息包括剩余系统信息(Remaining minimum system information,RMSI)。NR-PDSCH对应的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)承载在NR-PDCCH上,而NR-PDCCH的所在的时频资源位置通过NR-PBCH承载的CORESET信息来指示。Specifically, part of the system message is carried over the NR-PBCH, and another part of the system message is carried over the NR-PDSCH. The system message carried by the NR-PDSCH includes Remaining minimum system information (RMSI). Downlink Control Information (DCI) corresponding to the NR-PDSCH is carried on the NR-PDCCH, and the time-frequency resource location where the NR-PDCCH is located is indicated by the CORESET information carried by the NR-PBCH.
同时,NR-PBCH中还承载有RMSI presence flag信息,用于指示该SS block是否关联RMSI的信息。该RMSI presence flag信息通过PRB栅格偏移(grid offset)信息域中的保留值,指示不存在RMSI。当PRB grid offset信息域指示不存在RMSI时,网络设备可利用某些已有的比特指示终端设备同步信号块的频域位置信息。At the same time, the NR-PBCH also carries the RMSI presence flag information, which is used to indicate whether the SS block is associated with the RMSI information. The RMSI presence flag information indicates that there is no RMSI through the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field. When the PRB grid offset information field indicates that there is no RMSI, the network device can use some existing bits to indicate the frequency domain location information of the terminal device synchronization signal block.
为了便于理解,下面对PRB grid offset信息进行说明:For ease of understanding, the PRB grid offset information is described below:
对于带宽内的频率资源,以RB为单位的划分,每个RB中包括12个子载波。但是,对于SS block的RB划分和数据信道RB划分可以是不对齐的,即一个RB的起始子载波不一致,而是存在一个offset。此时,需要通过PBCH中的PRB grid offset信息来指示RB之间的偏差,目前可以通过4比特指示RB之间的offset相差0-11个SS block的资源元素(Resource Element,RE)。其中,频率上一个子载波及时域上一个符号(symbol),称为一个RE。For frequency resources within the bandwidth, the division in RB includes 12 subcarriers in each RB. However, the RB partitioning and the data channel RB partitioning for the SS block may be misaligned, that is, the starting subcarriers of one RB are inconsistent, but there is an offset. At this time, the PRB grid offset information in the PBCH needs to be used to indicate the deviation between the RBs. Currently, the resource elements (Resource Element, RE) of the 0-11 SS blocks that are offset by the offset between the RBs can be indicated by 4 bits. Among them, one subcarrier on the frequency is a symbol on the time domain, which is called an RE.
具体而言,由于PRB grid offset信息域中包括4个比特,用于指示同步信号块与非同步信号块的信道或信号之间的物理资源块PRB栅格之间的偏移,该偏移包括0-11个子 载波。Specifically, since the PRB grid offset information field includes 4 bits, it is used to indicate an offset between the physical resource block PRB grid between the synchronization signal block and the channel or signal of the asynchronous signal block, and the offset includes 0-11 subcarriers.
因此,PRB grid offset信息域中还包括4个保留值,可以用于指示不存在RMSI。Therefore, the PRB grid offset information field also includes four reserved values, which can be used to indicate that there is no RMSI.
此外,此外,在图1所示的通信系统100中,对于初始接入的UE,需要定义一个公共搜索空间(common search space)用于接收公共控制信息。Further, in addition, in the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1, for the initially accessed UE, it is necessary to define a common search space for receiving the common control information.
例如,剩余系统信息(Remaining System Information,RMSI)。For example, Remaining System Information (RMSI).
因此,本申请实施例中引入了控制资源集合(Control Resource Set,CORESET)的概念,用于定义承载控制信息的资源集合,UE在该资源集合中检测新空口-物理下行链路控制信道(New Radio-Physical Downlink Control Channel,NR-PDCCH),以获得承载RMSI的新空口-物理下行共享信道(New Radio-Physical Downlink Shared Channel,NR-PDSCH)的调度信息。CORESET的指示信息承载在NR-PBCH中,用于UE接收RMSI。具体地,CORESET的配置信息主要包含以下信息:频域资源、起始正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号以及时间长度。Therefore, the concept of a Control Resource Set (CORESET) is introduced in the embodiment of the present application, which is used to define a resource set carrying control information, and the UE detects a new air interface-physical downlink control channel in the resource set (New Radio-Physical Downlink Control Channel (NR-PDCCH), to obtain scheduling information of a New Radio-Physical Downlink Shared Channel (NR-PDSCH) carrying RMSI. The indication information of CORESET is carried in the NR-PBCH for the UE to receive the RMSI. Specifically, the configuration information of the CORESET mainly includes the following information: a frequency domain resource, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, and a time length.
进一步地,RMSI的CORESET信息可通过8比特指示。Further, the CORESET information of the RMSI can be indicated by 8 bits.
可以发现,当PRB grid offset信息域指示不存在RMSI时,该CORESET信息域可用于指示同步信号块的频域位置信息,由此便于UE减少盲检测,根据该同步信号块的频域位置信息,从而检测同步信号块中的PBCH以获得RMSI的CORESET信息,接收RMSI。It can be found that when the PRB grid offset information field indicates that there is no RMSI, the CORESET information field can be used to indicate frequency domain location information of the synchronization signal block, thereby facilitating the UE to reduce blind detection according to the frequency domain location information of the synchronization signal block. Thereby, the PBCH in the sync signal block is detected to obtain the CORESET information of the RMSI, and the RMSI is received.
下面对本申请实施例中,终端设备确定同步信号快的频域位置的方法进行说明:In the following, in the embodiment of the present application, a method for determining, by a terminal device, a frequency domain location in which a synchronization signal is fast is described:
本申请实施例中,对于NR中的无线频谱,同步信号块的频域位置可以通过同步栅格(raster)来定义。In the embodiment of the present application, for the wireless spectrum in the NR, the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block may be defined by a synchronization raster.
表1 频率范围内SS Block的频域位置与GSCN的关系Table 1 Relationship between the frequency domain position of SS Block and GSCN in the frequency range
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000001
其中,GSCN表示全球同步信道号(Global Synchronization Channel Number)。Among them, GSCN represents the Global Synchronization Channel Number.
具体地,如表1所示,在不同的频率范围,同步信号块的可能的频域位置通过表中公式来确定。更具体地,通过SSREF来进行编号,并基于SSREF编号进行确定。其中,SSREF表示同步信号块的频域位置。Specifically, as shown in Table 1, the possible frequency domain positions of the sync signal block are determined by the formulas in the table in different frequency ranges. More specifically, the number is numbered by SSREF and determined based on the SSREF number. Where SSREF represents the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
进一步地,在确定了同步raster之后,同步信号块的资源映射可进一步根据下表确定。Further, after the synchronization raster is determined, the resource mapping of the synchronization signal block can be further determined according to the following table.
表2 同步栅格与同步信号块的资源元素的映射关系Table 2 Mapping between synchronous grid and resource elements of sync block
资源元素索引kResource element index k 00
SS block的物理资源块的编号n PRB Number of the physical resource block of the SS block n PRB n PRB=10 n PRB = 10
由表2可知,同步raster位于同步信号块的20个物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)中的PRB编号为10的PRB中的编号0的RE。It can be seen from Table 2 that the synchronous raster is located in the RE of the number 0 of the PRB with the PRB number of 10 in the 20 physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the synchronization signal block.
此外,需要注意的是,对于同步raster,在不同的频带(band)下,同步raster在band内的分布是不一样的。In addition, it should be noted that for synchronous rasters, the distribution of synchronous rasters within the band is different under different bands.
表3 适用于每个频带对应的GSCNTable 3 applies to GSCN corresponding to each frequency band
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000003
其中,SS Block SCS为SS Block的子载波间隔(subcarrier spacing,SCS)。GSCN表示全球同步信道号(Global Synchronization Channel Number)。The SS Block SCS is a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the SS Block. GSCN stands for Global Synchronization Channel Number.
通过表3可知,不同的频带(band)下的同步raster在band内的分布。例如,对于band n77,同步raster的编号范围为9460–10079,共620个同步raster。Table 3 shows the distribution of synchronous rasters in different bands. For example, for band n77, the synchronous raster has a number range of 9460–10079, for a total of 620 synchronous rasters.
通过以上分析可以看出,PRB grid offset信息域中的保留值,指示不存在RMSI时,可以通过RMSI的CORESET信息域中的比特指示第二SS block相对第一SS block的资源信息。由于CORESET信息域包含8比特,通过指示目标同步raster和当前同步信号块对应的同步raster的偏移,可以指示256个同步raster的位置。也可以通过PRB grid offset信息域中的保留值,指示不存在RMSI,并通过PRB grid offset信息域中的保留值,以及RMSI的CORESET信息域中的比特联合指示第二SS block相对第一SS block的资源信息。It can be seen from the above analysis that the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field indicates that when there is no RMSI, the resource information of the second SS block relative to the first SS block may be indicated by a bit in the CORESET information field of the RMSI. Since the CORESET information field contains 8 bits, the position of 256 synchronous rasters can be indicated by indicating the offset of the target synchronization raster and the synchronization raster corresponding to the current synchronization signal block. It is also possible to indicate that there is no RMSI through the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field, and indicate that the second SS block is relative to the first SS block by the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field and the bit combination in the CORESET information field of the RMSI. Resource information.
表4 band n78的同步栅格的偏移量Table 4 Offset of the sync grid of band n78
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018072510-appb-000005
具体而言,如表4所示,R0,R1,R2是PRB grid offset信息域中的保留值,都可以用于指示不存在RMSI。RMSI的CORESET信息域一共用8bit,可以表示0-255,这两部分信息用于联合指示第二SS block的频域位置信息,频域位置信息指示第二SS block所在的同步raster(同步栅格)相比第一SS block所在的sync raster的位置偏移的sync raster的个数。应理解,表4仅以band n78为例进行示例性的说明,本申请实施例不限于此。例如,band n78需要指示的同步raster的范围包括-342,-341,…,-1,1,…,341,342。但针对其它band,其同步raster的范围不限于此。Specifically, as shown in Table 4, R0, R1, and R2 are reserved values in the PRB grid offset information field, and can be used to indicate that there is no RMSI. The CORESET information field of the RMSI shares 8 bits, which can represent 0-255. The two pieces of information are used to jointly indicate the frequency domain location information of the second SS block, and the frequency domain location information indicates the synchronous raster where the second SS block is located. The number of sync rasters offset from the position of the sync raster where the first SS block is located. It should be understood that Table 4 is only exemplified by taking the band n78 as an example, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. For example, the range of synchronous rasters that band n78 needs to indicate includes -342, -341, ..., -1, 1, ..., 341, 342. However, for other bands, the scope of the synchronous raster is not limited to this.
可以发现,通过物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)栅格偏移(grid offset)信息域中的保留值,以及剩余系统信息(Remaining System Information,RMSI)的控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)信息域中的8比特联合指示同步信号块的频域位置的方法,只可以指示1024个同步raster的位置。It can be found that the physical resource block (PRB) grid offset (grid offset) reserved value in the information domain, and the remaining system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI) control resource set (Control Resource Set, CORESET) The method of 8 bits in the information field jointly indicating the frequency domain position of the sync signal block can only indicate the position of 1024 sync rasters.
但是,对于频带(band)n77,一共包含620个同步栅格(raster)的位置,则需要指示的位置包括-619,…,-1,+1,…,+619,共1238个指示位置,此时,现有的指示方式无法完全指示这些位置。However, for the band n77, which contains a total of 620 sync raster positions, the positions to be indicated include -619, ..., -1, +1, ..., +619, a total of 1238 indication positions, At this point, the existing indications do not fully indicate these locations.
因此,本申请实施例中,提供了一种确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法,通过复用第一指示信息指示同步信号块的频域位置的方法,能够有效提高终端设备确定的同步信号块的频域位置的准确度。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block is provided. By multiplexing the first indication information to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block, the synchronization signal determined by the terminal device can be effectively improved. The accuracy of the block's frequency domain location.
图3是本发明实施例的确定同步信号块的频域位置的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体而言,如图3所示,该方法包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
210,网络设备生成第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息。210. The network device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
220,该网络设备向终端设备发送该第一指示信息。220. The network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device.
230,该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。230. When the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
应理解,该子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:It should be understood that the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
进一步地,该第一指示信息包括1比特。可选地,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,该终端设备确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Further, the first indication information includes 1 bit. Optionally, before the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
下面对该终端设备确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置的实现方式进行说明:The following describes the implementation manner of determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block:
在一个实施例中,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;由此,该终端设备根据该第二指示 信息,确定该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。In an embodiment, the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the physical resource, before the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information. a reserved value in the block PRB grid offset information field, the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field, used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; thus, the terminal device is configured according to The second indication information determines that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
进一步地,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Further, the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is also used to indicate the frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
更进一步地,该第二指示信息包括4个该保留值。Further, the second indication information includes 4 of the reserved values.
换句话说,该网络设备生成第一指示信息之前,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。具体地,该网络设备确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。In other words, before the network device generates the first indication information, it is determined whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. Specifically, when the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
此外,该网络设备确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,生成第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;该网络设备向该终端设备发送该第二指示信息。In addition, the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, and generates second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field of the physical resource block. The reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; the network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。同样地,该网络设备基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。In another embodiment, the terminal device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. Similarly, the network device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。同样地,该网络设备基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。In another embodiment, the terminal device determines, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the first indication information is sent by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. . Similarly, the network device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids existing in the frequency band in which the terminal device transmits the first indication information.
例如,以该终端设备为例,该终端设备确定该同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。进一步地,该预设阈值可以为512。For example, when the terminal device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. Further, the preset threshold may be 512.
应理解,本申请实施例中,上述实施例仅是对该终端设备确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置的实现方式,本申请实施例不做具体限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing embodiment is only an implementation manner for determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
例如,该终端设备可以结合上文涉及的第二指示信息和发送该第一指示信息所在的频带或者该频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。For example, the terminal device may determine whether the first indication information is used to indicate the synchronization signal by combining the second indication information related to the foregoing and the frequency band in which the first indication information is sent or the number of synchronization grids existing in the frequency band. The frequency domain location of the block.
应理解,本申请实施例中,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置,但本申请实施例不限定于此。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
例如,该终端设备还可以结合上文涉及的该第二指示信息,确定该同步信号块的频域位置。For example, the terminal device may further determine the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block in combination with the second indication information involved above.
下面引入第三指示信息进行示例性说明:The third indication information is introduced below for exemplary explanation:
在一个实施例中,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。In an embodiment, the terminal device receives the third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the control resource, before the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information. The aggregated information, or the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
进一步地,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Further, the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, the third indication information, used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. .
更进一步地,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息、该第二指示信息和/或该第三指示信息,确定该同步信号块的频域位置。Further, the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
例如,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定该同步信号块的频域位置。For example, the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
又例如,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息和该第二指示信息确定该同步信号块的频域位置。For another example, the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information and the second indication information.
又例如,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息和该第三指示信息确定该同步信号块的频域位置。For another example, the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information and the third indication information.
又例如,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息、该第二指示信息和该第三指示信息确定该同步信号块的频域位置。For another example, the terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information.
进一步地,该第三指示信息包括8比特。Further, the third indication information includes 8 bits.
换句话说,该网络设备向该终端设备发送第三指示信息之前,确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。In other words, before the network device sends the third indication information to the terminal device, determining that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain of the synchronization signal block. position.
应理解,上述涉及的该第三指示信息仅是本申请实施例的示例性描述,本申请实施例不限于此,例如,网络设备还可以通过复用其它比特指示该同步信号块的频域位置。It should be understood that the third indication information involved in the foregoing is only an exemplary description of the embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. For example, the network device may also indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block by multiplexing other bits. .
图4是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示,该终端设备300包括:As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device 300 includes:
收发单元310,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;The transceiver unit 310 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
处理单元320,用于该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。The processing unit 320 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block, when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元320还用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to:
该处理单元320根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。The processing unit 320 determines, according to the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block before determining a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该收发单元310还用于:Optionally, the transceiver unit 310 is further configured to:
该处理单元320根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,接收该网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;The processing unit 320 receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, before determining the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information. The reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
其中,该处理单元320具体用于:The processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
根据该第二指示信息,确定该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Determining, according to the second indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Optionally, the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
可选地,该第二指示信息包括4个该保留值。Optionally, the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元320更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is more specifically configured to:
确定该同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该预设阈值为512。Optionally, the preset threshold is 512.
可选地,该子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:Optionally, the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
可选地,该第一指示信息包括1比特。Optionally, the first indication information includes 1 bit.
可选地,该收发单元310还用于:Optionally, the transceiver unit 310 is further configured to:
该处理单元320根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,接收该网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。The processing unit 320 receives, according to the first indication information, a third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the information of the control resource set, or the first The three indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元320还用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is further configured to:
根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,根据该第二指示信息,确定该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Determining, according to the second indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, according to the first indication information, before determining a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元320更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is more specifically configured to:
该终端设备根据该第一指示信息、该第二指示信息和/或该第三指示信息,确定该同 步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
可选地,该第三指示信息包括8比特。Optionally, the third indication information includes 8 bits.
本发明实施例中,收发单元310可由收发器实现,处理单元320可由处理器实现。如图5所示,终端设备400可以包括处理器410、收发器420和存储器430。其中,存储器430可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器410执行的代码、指令等。终端设备400中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver unit 310 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 320 can be implemented by a processor. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 may include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430. The memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410. The various components in the terminal device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
图5所示的终端设备400能够实现前述图3的方法实施例中由终端设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 5 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
图6是本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
处理单元510,用于生成第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;The processing unit 510 is configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
收发单元520,用于向该终端设备发送该第一指示信息,以便该第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。The transceiver unit 520 is configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, so that when the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the synchronization signal according to the first indication information. The frequency domain location of the block.
可选地,该处理单元510还用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is further configured to:
生成第一指示信息之前,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Before generating the first indication information, determining whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元510更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元510更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元510更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
基于该终端设备发送该第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定该第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元510更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is more specifically configured to:
确定该同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,该第一指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该预设阈值为512。Optionally, the preset threshold is 512.
可选地,该处理单元510具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,生成第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;该收发单元520还用于向该终端设备发送该第二指示信息。When the remaining system information RMSI is not present in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, the second indication information is generated, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field of the physical resource block, and the PRB grid is biased. The reserved value in the mobile information field is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device; the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send the second indication information to the terminal device.
可选地,该PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Optionally, the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain location of the sync signal block.
可选地,该第二指示信息包括4个该保留值。Optionally, the second indication information includes four of the reserved values.
可选地,该子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:Optionally, the subcarrier spacing includes a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
可选地,该第一指示信息包括1比特。Optionally, the first indication information includes 1 bit.
可选地,该收发单元520还用于:Optionally, the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to:
向该终端设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。The third indication information is sent to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of the control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该处理单元510还用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is further configured to:
该收发单元520向该终端设备发送第三指示信息之前,确定该终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定该第三指示信息用于指示该同步信号块的频域位置。Before the sending and receiving unit 520 sends the third indication information to the terminal device, determining that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
可选地,该第三指示信息包括8比特。Optionally, the third indication information includes 8 bits.
本发明实施例中,处理单元510可由收发器实现,收发单元520可由处理器实现。如图7所示,网络设备600可以包括处理器610、收发器620和存储器630。其中,存储器630可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。网络设备600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 510 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the transceiver unit 520 can be implemented by a processor. As shown in FIG. 7, network device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630. The memory 630 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 610. The various components in the network device 600 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
图7所示的网络设备600能够实现前述图3的方法实施例中由网络设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network device 600 shown in FIG. 7 can implement the various processes implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
也就是说,本发明实施例中的方法实施例可以由处理器和收发器实现。That is, the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
在实现过程中,本发明实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。更具体地,结合本发明实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the implementation process, each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
应理解,本发明实施例中提及的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。例如,上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。此外,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability, and may implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present invention. For example, the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. Further, the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
此外,本发明实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本发明实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Furthermore, the memory referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. The memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct memory bus (DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
最后,需要注意的是,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明实施例。In the end, it is to be understood that the terminology of the embodiments of the invention and the claims
例如,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。For example, the singular forms "a", "the", "the" and "the" meaning.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认 为超出本发明实施例的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, or the part contributing to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上内容,仅为本发明实施例的具体实施方式,但本发明实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本发明实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (60)

  1. 一种确定同步信号块位置的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a position of a sync signal block, comprising:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;Receiving, by the terminal device, first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
    所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。When the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;Receiving, by the terminal device, second indication information that is sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, where the PRB grid offset information field The reserved value is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
    其中,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, includes:
    所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The method according to claim 3, wherein the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the second indication information comprises 4 of the reserved values.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block comprises:
    所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  7. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block comprises:
    所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, by the terminal device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the terminal device determines whether the first indication information is based on the number of synchronization grids present in the frequency band in which the first indication information is located Used to indicate the frequency domain location of the sync block, including:
    所述终端设备确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the terminal device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设阈值为512。The method of claim 8 wherein said predetermined threshold is 512.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the subcarrier spacing comprises a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
    承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first indication information comprises 1 bit.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the method further comprises: before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Receiving, by the terminal device, third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain of the synchronization signal block position.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: before the determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the terminal device determines the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, including:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息、所述第二指示信息和/或所述第三指示信息,确定所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein said third indication information comprises 8 bits.
  16. 一种确定同步信号块位置的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a position of a sync signal block, comprising:
    网络设备生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;The network device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the first indication information is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information, Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备生成第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein before the generating, by the network device, the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The network device determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block comprises:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block comprises:
    所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。The network device determines, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block comprises:
    所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, by the network device, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, based on the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置,包括:The method according to claim 20, wherein the network device determines whether the first indication information is based on the number of synchronization grids existing in a frequency band in which the terminal information is sent by the terminal device Used to indicate the frequency domain location of the sync block, including:
    所述网络设备确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设阈值为512。The method of claim 21 wherein said predetermined threshold is 512.
  23. 根据权利要求16至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 22, further comprising:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,生成第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;When the network device determines that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, generates second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in a physical resource block PRB grid offset information field. The reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field is used to indicate that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第二指示信息。The network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The method according to claim 23, wherein the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the second indication information comprises 4 of the reserved values.
  26. 根据权利要求16至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 25, wherein the subcarrier spacing comprises a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
    承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  27. 根据权利要求16至26中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 26, wherein the first indication information comprises 1 bit.
  28. 根据权利要求16至27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 27, further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. .
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 28, wherein before the sending, by the network device, the third indication information to the terminal device, the method further includes:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When the network device determines that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。The method according to claim 28 or 29, wherein said third indication information comprises 8 bits.
  31. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    收发单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
    处理单元,用于所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。And a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the first indication information, a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, when the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    所述处理单元根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The processing unit determines whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block before determining a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    所述处理单元根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;And the processing unit receives, according to the first indication information, the second indication information that is sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the physical resource block PRB grid is biased before determining the frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block. a reserved value in the information field, the reserved value in the PRB grid offset information field, used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
    其中,所述处理单元具体用于:The processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Determining, according to the second indication information, that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
  35. 根据权利要求33或34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。The terminal device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the second indication information comprises four of the reserved values.
  36. 根据权利要求32至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  37. 根据权利要求32至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 37, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述预设阈值为512。The terminal device according to claim 38, wherein the preset threshold is 512.
  40. 根据权利要求31至39中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述子载波间隔 包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 39, wherein the subcarrier spacing comprises a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
    承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  41. 根据权利要求31至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 40, wherein the first indication information comprises 1 bit.
  42. 根据权利要求31至41中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 41, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    所述处理单元根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Receiving, by the processing unit, the third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the information of the control resource set, or The third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 42, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置之前,根据所述第二指示信息,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the second indication information, the third indication information, used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, according to the first indication information, before determining a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 43, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息、所述第二指示信息和/或所述第三指示信息,确定所述同步信号块的频域位置。The terminal device determines a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block according to the first indication information, the second indication information, and/or the third indication information.
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。The terminal device according to claim 43 or 44, wherein the third indication information comprises 8 bits.
  46. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    处理单元,用于生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示子载波间隔SCS,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息;a processing unit, configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier spacing SCS, or the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block;
    收发单元,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息,以便所述第一指示信息用于指示同步信号块的频域位置的信息时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,确定同步信号块的频域位置。a transceiver unit, configured to send the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate information about a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block, where the terminal device is configured according to the first indication information Determine the frequency domain position of the sync signal block.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The network device according to claim 46, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    生成第一指示信息之前,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Before generating the first indication information, determining whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The network device according to claim 47, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  49. 根据权利要求47或48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The network device according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  50. 根据权利要求47或48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The network device according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    基于所述终端设备发送所述第一指示信息所在的频带内存在的同步栅格的个数,确定所述第一指示信息是否用于指示同步信号块的频域位置。And determining, according to the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band in which the terminal device sends the first indication information, whether the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The network device according to claim 50, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    确定所述同步栅格的个数大于预设阈值时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。When it is determined that the number of the synchronization grids is greater than a preset threshold, the first indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述预设阈值为512。The network device according to claim 51, wherein the preset threshold is 512.
  53. 根据权利要求46至52中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 52, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,生成第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示物理资源块PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,用于指示所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI;When the remaining system information RMSI is not present in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, the second indication information is generated, where the second indication information is used to indicate a reserved value in the physical resource block PRB grid offset information field, where the PRB a reserved value in the grid offset information field, used to indicate that there is no remaining system information RMSI in the downlink transmission of the terminal device;
    所述收发单元还用于向所述终端设备发送所述第二指示信息。The transceiver unit is further configured to send the second indication information to the terminal device.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述PRB栅格偏移信息域中的保留值,还用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。The network device according to claim 53, wherein the reserved value in the PRB trellis offset information field is further used to indicate a frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block.
  55. 根据权利要求53或54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息包括4个所述保留值。The network device according to claim 53 or 54, wherein said second indication information comprises four said reserved values.
  56. 根据权利要求46至55中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述子载波间隔包括承载以下信息中的至少一项的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的子载波间隔:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 55, wherein the subcarrier spacing comprises a subcarrier spacing of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH carrying at least one of the following information:
    承载剩余系统信息RMSI、随机接入过程中的消息2/4,以及其它系统信息OSI。The remaining system information RMSI, the message 2/4 in the random access procedure, and other system information OSI are carried.
  57. 根据权利要求46至56中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括1比特。The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 56, wherein the first indication information comprises 1 bit.
  58. 根据权利要求46至57中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 57, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示控制资源集合的信息,或者,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Sending third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate information of a control resource set, or the third indication information is used to indicate a frequency domain location of the synchronization signal block.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The network device according to claim 58, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    所述收发单元向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息之前,确定所述终端设备的下行传输中不存在剩余系统信息RMSI时,确定所述第三指示信息用于指示所述同步信号块的频域位置。Before the sending and receiving unit sends the third indication information to the terminal device, determining that the remaining system information RMSI does not exist in the downlink transmission of the terminal device, determining that the third indication information is used to indicate the frequency of the synchronization signal block Domain location.
  60. 根据权利要求58或59所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第三指示信息包括8比特。The network device according to claim 58 or 59, wherein said third indication information comprises 8 bits.
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