WO2019136648A1 - Method for configuring reference signal, terminal device, and network device - Google Patents

Method for configuring reference signal, terminal device, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136648A1
WO2019136648A1 PCT/CN2018/072161 CN2018072161W WO2019136648A1 WO 2019136648 A1 WO2019136648 A1 WO 2019136648A1 CN 2018072161 W CN2018072161 W CN 2018072161W WO 2019136648 A1 WO2019136648 A1 WO 2019136648A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dmrs
resource
terminal device
configuration information
network device
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PCT/CN2018/072161
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/072161 priority Critical patent/WO2019136648A1/en
Priority to CN201880073027.XA priority patent/CN111345082B/en
Publication of WO2019136648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136648A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method of configuring a reference signal, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G) New Radio (NR) system introduces intra-slot and intra-slot frequency hopping.
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • NR New Radio
  • 5G also introduces Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC), which is characterized by ultra-high reliability (for example, 99.999) in extreme delays (for example, 1ms). %) transmission.
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
  • Grant Free adopts the resource configuration mode of pre-configured ⁇ semi-permanent state, and the terminal can transmit on the configured resources according to service requirements. This technology avoids the process of the resource request (Schedule request, SR) and the buffer status report (BSR), which increases the effective transmission time of the terminal.
  • SR resource request
  • BSR buffer status report
  • the location at which the user initiates the transmission is flexible, including determining the location and starting at any location. Since the access user is uncontrollable at any location, the access user interference problem needs to be considered in the design of frequency hopping.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • a method, a terminal device, and a network device for configuring a reference signal are provided. It can reduce or avoid DMRS resource conflicts and improve system transmission efficiency.
  • a method of configuring a reference signal comprising:
  • the terminal device receives configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
  • the terminal device determines a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  • the terminal device receives the DMRS configuration information sent by the network device, and determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, so as to improve the randomness of the interference as much as possible, and avoid the same or frequent conflicts of the same user.
  • the DMRS of the terminal device conflicts with other terminals, the performance of the user identification can be effectively improved, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the configuration information includes information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
  • DMRS based sequence resources DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • DMRS_start a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern
  • the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information includes:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) DMRS_start+Random(n);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information includes:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) Random(C_DMRS);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information includes:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information includes:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) (DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • a method of configuring a reference signal comprising:
  • the network device generates configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • the network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines a DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
  • DMRS based sequence resources DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • DMRS_start a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern
  • the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  • the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
  • the network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) DMRS_start+Random(n);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
  • the network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) Random(C_DMRS);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
  • the network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
  • the network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) (DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver unit configured to receive configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • a processing unit configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • a processor configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  • a network device including:
  • a processing unit configured to generate configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • a transceiver unit configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  • a network device including:
  • a processor configured to generate configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • a transceiver configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a computer chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processing.
  • a computer chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processing.
  • a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device described above.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art DMRS resource.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a DMRS resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system 100 can include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120.
  • Network device 120 can communicate with terminal device 110 over an air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is only exemplified by the 5G communication system 100, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various scenarios including a 5G communication system.
  • a hybrid deployment scenario composed of a 5G communication system and a first communication system, and the like.
  • the first communication system can be any communication system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD LTE Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices and terminal devices.
  • the network device 120 may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals.
  • a base station device or the like in a 5G network may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals.
  • the terminal device 110 can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device 110 can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a radio access network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), Subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • RAN radio access network
  • UE user equipment
  • Subscriber unit Subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS.
  • the terminal device determines a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information of the DMRS, and generates and sends the DMRS based on the DMRS resource.
  • the terminal device receives the DMRS configuration information sent by the network device, and determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, so as to improve the randomness of the interference as much as possible, and avoid the same or frequent conflicts of the same user.
  • the DMRS of the terminal device conflicts with other terminals, the performance of the user identification can be effectively improved, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the configuration information is exclusive information of the terminal device.
  • the network device when the number of terminal devices that need DMRS resources is greater than the DMRS resources available to the terminal device, the network device generates exclusive configuration information for the terminal device. In turn, the DMRS resource conflict is reduced or avoided, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the DMRS resource includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:
  • DMRS based sequence resources DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  • the configuration information may include information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner. That is, the terminal device determines the transmission mode of the DMRS according to the information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the configuration information can include a DMRS resource pattern.
  • the configuration information may include a group of DMRS resources, where the group of DMRS resources includes multiple DMRS resources.
  • the network device configures a set of DMRS resources for User 1 and User 2, respectively.
  • user 1 is configured with a set of DMRS resources ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 2 ⁇ , and a set of DMRS resources ⁇ 2, 4, 1, 3, 1 ⁇ is configured for user 2.
  • each DMRS resource in the group of DMRS resources may be a time index or a transmission number index, and the time index may be understood as an index of a time unit, and the number of transmission times index may be understood as the number of times of data transmission. index.
  • the time unit can be understood as a period of time. However, the length of the time period in this embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
  • the unit of the time unit includes at least one of: at least one symbol, at least one time slot, and at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the unit of the time unit may be one symbol, or a time period composed of a plurality of symbols, or one slot (Slot), or a time period composed of a plurality of slots.
  • the unit of the time unit is determined by the high-level signaling or physical layer signaling sent by the terminal device by the network device.
  • the unit of the time unit may be directly indicated by the network device, or may be indirectly indicated by the network device, and the unit of the time unit may be specified by a protocol, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • time unit involved in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a relative time unit, and may also be an absolute time unit, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal device may acquire the DMRS resource based on parameters in the configuration information.
  • the configuration information can include at least one of the following information:
  • DMRS_start a first parameter DMRS_start
  • second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS
  • resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS
  • available resource number N of the terminal device where the DMRS_start represents a starting resource location, the DMRS offset
  • the terminal device is configured to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  • the following describes an implementation manner of determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on parameters in the configuration information in the embodiment of the present application:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, including:
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) DMRS_start+Random(n) (1)
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
  • the configuration information may include the first parameter DMRS_start.
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
  • the configuration information may include the third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS.
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
  • the configuration information may include at least one of a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset, and a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS.
  • the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
  • DMRS(n) (DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS (4)
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
  • the configuration information may include a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, and a number of available resources of the terminal device. At least one of them.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 310 is configured to receive configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS.
  • the processing unit 320 is configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
  • DMRS based sequence resources DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location
  • C_DMRS resource number
  • N_DMRS of the DMRS an available resource number N of the terminal device
  • DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location
  • the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) DMRS_start+Random(n);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) Random(C_DMRS);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) (DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the transceiver unit 310 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 320 can be implemented by a processor.
  • the terminal device 400 may include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430.
  • the memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410.
  • the various components in the terminal device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 6 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. That is, the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device includes:
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to generate configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
  • the transceiver unit 520 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
  • DMRS based sequence resources DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location
  • C_DMRS resource number
  • N_DMRS of the DMRS an available resource number N of the terminal device
  • DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location
  • the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the DMRS resource is determined according to the configuration information.
  • processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) DMRS_start+Random(n);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) Random(C_DMRS);
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource
  • the Random(n) represents a random function
  • the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • DMRS(n) (DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
  • the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  • the processing unit 510 may be implemented by a processor, and the transceiver unit 520 may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • Network device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630.
  • the network device 600 shown in FIG. 8 can implement the various processes implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
  • each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability, and may implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
  • SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM
  • DR RAM direct memory bus
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

Provided are a method for configuring a reference signal, a terminal device, and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device receives configuration information of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS); the terminal device determines a DMRS resource on the basis of the configuration information. In the embodiments of the present application, a terminal device receives the configuration information of a DMRS sent by a network device, and determines a DMRS resource on the basis of the configuration information, so that the randomness of interference can be improved as much as possible, inconstant or frequency conflict between users using the same DMRS can be avoided. Therefore, when the DMRS of the terminal device conflicts with other terminals, the user identification performance is effectively improved and and the system transmission efficiency is enhanced.

Description

配置参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备Method, terminal device and network device for configuring reference signal 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及配置参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method of configuring a reference signal, a terminal device, and a network device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,第五代移动通信技术(5-Generation,5G)新空口(New Radio,NR)系统引入了时隙内(inter-slot)和时隙内的跳频(intra-slot frequency hopping)。并且,intra-slot frequency hopping讨论比较充分,但inter-slot基本没有明晰的结论。因此,当前的intra-slot frequency hopping是无法工作的。At present, the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G) New Radio (NR) system introduces intra-slot and intra-slot frequency hopping. Moreover, the intra-slot frequency hopping discussion is quite adequate, but the inter-slot has no clear conclusions. Therefore, the current intra-slot frequency hopping is not working.
另外,5G还引入了低时延高可靠通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication,URLLC),该通信业务的特征是在极端的时延内(例如,1ms)实现超高可靠性(例如,99.999%)的传输。为了实现这个目标,免授权(Grant free)概念被提出来。Grant free采用了预配置\半永久状态的资源配置方式,终端可以根据业务需求在配置的资源上传输。这种技术避免了资源请求(Schedule request,SR)和缓存状态上报(Buffer status report,BSR)的过程,增加了终端有效传输时间。In addition, 5G also introduces Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC), which is characterized by ultra-high reliability (for example, 99.999) in extreme delays (for example, 1ms). %) transmission. In order to achieve this goal, the concept of Grant Free is proposed. Grant free adopts the resource configuration mode of pre-configured\semi-permanent state, and the terminal can transmit on the configured resources according to service requirements. This technology avoids the process of the resource request (Schedule request, SR) and the buffer status report (BSR), which increases the effective transmission time of the terminal.
但是,在Grant free传输中,用户发起传输的位置是比较灵活的,包括确定位置和任意位置起始。由于任意位置起始,接入用户不可控,所以,在跳频的设计中也需要考虑接入用户干扰问题。However, in a Grant free transmission, the location at which the user initiates the transmission is flexible, including determining the location and starting at any location. Since the access user is uncontrollable at any location, the access user interference problem needs to be considered in the design of frequency hopping.
例如,如图1所示,当用户1和用户2采用相同的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS),用户1和用户2的DMRS冲突总是发生。而DMRS冲突不仅影响数据解调,也会导致无法识别用户。For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when User 1 and User 2 use the same Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), the DMRS collision between User 1 and User 2 always occurs. The DMRS conflict not only affects data demodulation, but also causes unrecognized users.
发明内容Summary of the invention
提供了一种配置参考信号的方法、终端设备和网络设备。能够降低或避免DMRS资源冲突,提高系统传输效率。A method, a terminal device, and a network device for configuring a reference signal are provided. It can reduce or avoid DMRS resource conflicts and improve system transmission efficiency.
第一方面,提供了一种配置参考信号的方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method of configuring a reference signal is provided, comprising:
终端设备接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The terminal device receives configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。The terminal device determines a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
本申请实施例中,该终端设备通过接收网络设备发送的DMRS的配置信息,并基于该配置信息确定DMRS资源,能够尽可能的提高干扰的随机性,避免相同的用户总是或频繁冲突,进而,该终端设备的DMRS与其它终端发生冲突时,能够有效提高用户识别的性能,提高系统传输效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives the DMRS configuration information sent by the network device, and determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, so as to improve the randomness of the interference as much as possible, and avoid the same or frequent conflicts of the same user. When the DMRS of the terminal device conflicts with other terminals, the performance of the user identification can be effectively improved, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。In some possible implementation manners, the configuration information includes information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:In some possible implementation manners, the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:In some possible implementations, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information, includes:
所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information, includes:
所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information, includes:
所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000001
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource, based on the configuration information, includes:
所述终端设备根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset)modN_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
第二方面,提供了一种配置参考信号的方法,包括:In a second aspect, a method of configuring a reference signal is provided, comprising:
网络设备生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The network device generates configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。The network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines a DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。In some possible implementation manners, the configuration information includes information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:In some possible implementation manners, the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:In some possible implementations, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the method further includes:
所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源。The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementations, the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
所述网络设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementations, the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
所述网络设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementations, the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
所述网络设备根据以及以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000002
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:In some possible implementations, the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information includes:
所述网络设备根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset)modN_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发单元,用于接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS;
处理单元,用于基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a processing unit, configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发器,用于接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a transceiver, configured to receive configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS;
处理器,用于基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a processor, configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理单元,用于生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a processing unit, configured to generate configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
收发单元,用于向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a transceiver unit, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理器,用于生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a processor, configured to generate configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS;
收发器,用于向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息,以便所述终端设备根 据所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a transceiver, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面的方法实施例的指令。In a seventh aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect described above.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现上述第一方面及各种实现方式中的配置参考信号的方法中由终端设备执行的各个过程。In an eighth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processing The various processes performed by the terminal device in the method of configuring the reference signals in the first aspect and various implementations described above may be implemented.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现前述第二方面及各种实现方式中的配置参考信号的方法中由网络设备执行的各个过程。According to a ninth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processing The various processes performed by the network device in the method of configuring the reference signals in the second aspect and various implementations described above may be implemented.
第十方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括前述所述的网络设备,以及前述所述的终端设备。In a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device described above.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是现有技术的DMRS资源的示意图。1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art DMRS resource.
图2是本发明应用场景的示例。2 is an example of an application scenario of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例的配置参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的DMRS资源的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a DMRS resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例的另一终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明实施例的另一网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图2是本发明实施例的5G应用场景的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,通信系统100可以包括终端设备110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端设备110通信。终端设备110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。As shown in FIG. 2, the communication system 100 can include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120. Network device 120 can communicate with terminal device 110 over an air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120.
应理解,本发明实施例仅以5G通信系统100进行示例性说明,但本发明实施例不限定于此。也就是说,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于包括 5G通信系统的各种场景。例如,5G通信系统和第一通信系统构成的混合部署场景等等。其中,该第一通信系统可以是任一种通信系统。例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)等。It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is only exemplified by the 5G communication system 100, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various scenarios including a 5G communication system. For example, a hybrid deployment scenario composed of a 5G communication system and a first communication system, and the like. The first communication system can be any communication system. For example: Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and the like.
此外,本发明结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例。Moreover, the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices and terminal devices.
其中,网络设备120可以指网络侧的任一种用来发送或接收信号的实体。例如,5G网络中的基站设备等。The network device 120 may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals. For example, a base station device or the like in a 5G network.
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备。具体地,终端设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network)进行通信,也可称为接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。例如,可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备等。The terminal device 110 can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device 110 can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a radio access network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), Subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. Handheld device, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and the like.
图3是本发明实施例的配置参考信号的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体而言,如图3所示,该方法包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
210,终端设备接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息。210. The terminal device receives configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS.
220,该终端设备基于该配置信息确定DMRS资源。220. The terminal device determines a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
具体而言,该终端设备基于DMRS的配置信息确定DMRS资源,并基于该DMRS资源生成并发送该DMRS。本申请实施例中,该终端设备通过接收网络设备发送的DMRS的配置信息,并基于该配置信息确定DMRS资源,能够尽可能的提高干扰的随机性,避免相同的用户总是或频繁冲突,进而,该终端设备的DMRS与其它终端发生冲突时,能够有效提高用户识别的性能,提高系统传输效率。Specifically, the terminal device determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information of the DMRS, and generates and sends the DMRS based on the DMRS resource. In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives the DMRS configuration information sent by the network device, and determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, so as to improve the randomness of the interference as much as possible, and avoid the same or frequent conflicts of the same user. When the DMRS of the terminal device conflicts with other terminals, the performance of the user identification can be effectively improved, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
进一步地,该配置信息为该终端设备的专属信息。Further, the configuration information is exclusive information of the terminal device.
例如,需要DMRS资源的终端设备数大于该终端设备可用的DMRS资源时,该网络设备为该终端设备生成专属配置信息。进而降低或避免DMRS资源冲突,提高系统传输效率。For example, when the number of terminal devices that need DMRS resources is greater than the DMRS resources available to the terminal device, the network device generates exclusive configuration information for the terminal device. In turn, the DMRS resource conflict is reduced or avoided, and the system transmission efficiency is improved.
应理解,该DMRS资源包括但不限于以下资源中的至少一项:It should be understood that the DMRS resource includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following resources:
DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
更进一步地,本申请实施例中,该配置信息可以包括用于指示该DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。也就是说,该终端设备根据该用于指示该DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息,确定该DMRS的发送方式。Further, in this embodiment of the present application, the configuration information may include information used to indicate whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner. That is, the terminal device determines the transmission mode of the DMRS according to the information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
下面对本申请实施例中,终端设备确定该DMRS资源的具体实现方式进行示例性说明:In the following, in the embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner of determining the DMRS resource by the terminal device is exemplified:
在一个实施例中,该配置信息可以包括DMRS资源图样。具体地,该配置信息可以包括一组DMRS资源,该一组DMRS资源包括多个DMRS资源。例如,网络设备分别为用户1和用户2配置一组DMRS资源。In one embodiment, the configuration information can include a DMRS resource pattern. Specifically, the configuration information may include a group of DMRS resources, where the group of DMRS resources includes multiple DMRS resources. For example, the network device configures a set of DMRS resources for User 1 and User 2, respectively.
例如,如图4所示,假设用户1配置有一组DMRS资源{1,2,3,4,2},为用户2配置一组DMRS资源{2,4,1,3,1}。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that user 1 is configured with a set of DMRS resources {1, 2, 3, 4, 2}, and a set of DMRS resources {2, 4, 1, 3, 1} is configured for user 2.
进一步地,本申请实施例中,该一组DMRS资源中每个DMRS资源可以为时间索引或者传输次数索引,该时间索引可以理解为时间单元的索引,该传输次数索引可以理解为数据发送次数的索引。其中,该时间单元可以理解为一段时间。但本申请实施例对这一段时间的时间长度不做具体限定。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, each DMRS resource in the group of DMRS resources may be a time index or a transmission number index, and the time index may be understood as an index of a time unit, and the number of transmission times index may be understood as the number of times of data transmission. index. The time unit can be understood as a period of time. However, the length of the time period in this embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
例如,在一个实施例中,该时间单元的单位包括以下中的至少一项:至少一个符号、至少一个时隙和至少一个传输机会。具体地,例如,该时间单元的单位可以是一个符号,或由多个符号组成的时间段,或1个时隙(Slot),或由多个slot组成的时间段。For example, in one embodiment, the unit of the time unit includes at least one of: at least one symbol, at least one time slot, and at least one transmission opportunity. Specifically, for example, the unit of the time unit may be one symbol, or a time period composed of a plurality of symbols, or one slot (Slot), or a time period composed of a plurality of slots.
进一步地,该时间单元的单位为该终端设备通过该网络设备发送的高层信令或者物理层信令确定。Further, the unit of the time unit is determined by the high-level signaling or physical layer signaling sent by the terminal device by the network device.
例如,该时间单元的单位可以由网络设备直接指示,也可以由网络设备间接指示,还可以通过协议对该时间单元的单位进行规定,本申请不做具体限定。For example, the unit of the time unit may be directly indicated by the network device, or may be indirectly indicated by the network device, and the unit of the time unit may be specified by a protocol, which is not specifically limited in this application.
更进一步地,本申请实施例中涉及的该时间单元可以指相对时间单元,也可以指绝对时间单元,本申请实施例不做具体限定。Further, the time unit involved in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a relative time unit, and may also be an absolute time unit, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备可以基于该配置信息中的参数获取该DMRS资源。In another embodiment, the terminal device may acquire the DMRS resource based on parameters in the configuration information.
例如,该配置信息可以包括以下信息中的至少一项:For example, the configuration information can include at least one of the following information:
第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、该DMRS的资源数N_DMRS以及该终端设备的可用的资源数N,其中,该DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,该DMRS offset用于该终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,该C_DMRS用于获得该DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, and an available resource number N of the terminal device, where the DMRS_start represents a starting resource location, the DMRS offset The terminal device is configured to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
下面对本申请实施例中终端设备基于配置信息中的参数确定该DMRS资源的实现方式进行示例性说明:The following describes an implementation manner of determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on parameters in the configuration information in the embodiment of the present application:
在一个实施例中,该终端设备基于该配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:In an embodiment, the terminal device determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information, including:
该终端设备根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n)   (1)DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n) (1)
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数,例如,该n可以为时间索引或者传输次数索引。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer. For example, the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
应理解,在利用上述公式(1)确定该DMRS资源时,该配置信息可以包括该第一参数DMRS_start。It should be understood that, when the DMRS resource is determined by using the above formula (1), the configuration information may include the first parameter DMRS_start.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:In another embodiment, the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS)   (2)DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS) (2)
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数,例如,该n可以为时间索引或者传输次数索引。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer. For example, the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
应理解,在利用上述公式(2)确定该DMRS资源时,该配置信息可以包括该第三跳频参数C_DMRS。It should be understood that, when the DMRS resource is determined by using the above formula (2), the configuration information may include the third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:In another embodiment, the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000003
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数,例如,该n可以为时间索引或者传输次数索引。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer. For example, the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
应理解,在利用上述公式(3)确定该DMRS资源时,该配置信息可以包括第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset以及该DMRS的资源数N_DMRS中的至少一项。 It should be understood that, when the DMRS resource is determined by using the foregoing formula (3), the configuration information may include at least one of a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset, and a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS.
在另一个实施例中,该终端设备根据以下公式,确定该DMRS资源:In another embodiment, the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset)modN_DMRS   (4) DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS (4)
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数,例如,该n可以为时间索引或者传输次数索引。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer. For example, the n may be a time index or a transmission number index.
应理解,在利用上述公式(4)确定该DMRS资源时,该配置信息可以 包括第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、该DMRS的资源数N_DMRS以及该终端设备的可用的资源数N中的至少一项。 It should be understood that, when the DMRS resource is determined by using the foregoing formula (4), the configuration information may include a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, and a number of available resources of the terminal device. At least one of them.
应理解,上述公式(1)、公式(2)、公式(3)和公式(4)仅是本申请实施例中终端设备基于该配置信息中的参数确定该DMRS资源的示例性描述,本申请实施例中终端设备基于该配置信息确定该DMRS资源的方式并不限于以上公式。It should be understood that the above formula (1), formula (2), formula (3), and formula (4) are only exemplary descriptions of the terminal device determining the DMRS resource based on the parameters in the configuration information in the embodiment of the present application, and the present application The manner in which the terminal device determines the DMRS resource based on the configuration information in the embodiment is not limited to the above formula.
图5是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体而言,如图5所示,该终端设备400包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 includes:
收发单元310,用于接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The transceiver unit 310 is configured to receive configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS.
处理单元320,用于基于该配置信息确定DMRS资源。The processing unit 320 is configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
可选地,该配置信息包括用于指示该DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。Optionally, the configuration information includes information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
可选地,该DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:Optionally, the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
可选地,该配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、该DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、该终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,该DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,该DMRS offset用于该终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,该C_DMRS用于获得该DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location The DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数。Wherein, the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数。Wherein, the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000004
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元320具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 320 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式,确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset)modN_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
本发明实施例中,收发单元310可由收发器实现,处理单元320可由处理器实现。如图6所示,终端设备400可以包括处理器410、收发器420和存储器430。其中,存储器430可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器410执行的代码、指令等。终端设备400中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver unit 310 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 320 can be implemented by a processor. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 400 may include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430. The memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410. The various components in the terminal device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
图6所示的终端设备400能够实现前述图3的方法实施例中由终端设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。也就是说,本发明实施例中的方法实施例可以由处理器和收发器实现。The terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 6 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. That is, the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
图7是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体而言,如图7所示,该网络设备包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the network device includes:
处理单元510,用于生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The processing unit 510 is configured to generate configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
收发单元520,用于向该终端设备发送该配置信息,以便该终端设备根据该配置信息确定DMRS资源。The transceiver unit 520 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
可选地,该配置信息包括用于指示该DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。Optionally, the configuration information includes information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
可选地,该DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:Optionally, the DMRS resource includes at least one of the following resources:
DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
可选地,该配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、该DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、该终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资 源图样,其中,该DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,该DMRS offset用于该终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,该C_DMRS用于获得该DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start indicates a starting resource location The DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
可选地,该网络设备还包括:Optionally, the network device further includes:
根据该配置信息确定该DMRS资源。The DMRS resource is determined according to the configuration information.
可选地,该处理单元510具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数。Wherein, the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元510具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该Random(n)表示随机函数,该n为非负整数。Wherein, the DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元510具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
根据以及以下公式,确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource based on the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-000005
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
可选地,该处理单元510具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to:
根据以下公式,确定该DMRS资源:Determine the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset)modN_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(nmodN)*DMRS offset )modN_DMRS;
其中,该DMRS(n)表示该DMRS资源,该mod表示取模运算,该n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, and the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
本发明实施例中,处理单元510可有处理器实现,收发单元520可由收发器实现。网络设备600可以包括处理器610、收发器620和存储器630。图8所示的网络设备600能够实现前述图3所示的方法实施例中由网络设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 510 may be implemented by a processor, and the transceiver unit 520 may be implemented by a transceiver. Network device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630. The network device 600 shown in FIG. 8 can implement the various processes implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 3. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
也就是说,本发明实施例中的方法实施例可以由处理器和收发器实现。That is, the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver.
在实现过程中,本发明实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。更具体地,结合本发明 实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the implementation process, each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
应理解,本发明实施例中提及的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。例如,上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。此外,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability, and may implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present invention. For example, the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. Further, the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
此外,本发明实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本发明实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Furthermore, the memory referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. The memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct memory bus (DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
最后,需要注意的是,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明实施例。In the end, it is to be understood that the terminology of the embodiments of the invention and the claims
例如,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表 示其他含义。For example, the singular forms "a", "the", "the" and "the" meaning.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明实施例的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, or the part contributing to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上内容,仅为本发明实施例的具体实施方式,但本发明实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本发明实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (34)

  1. 一种配置参考信号的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring a reference signal, comprising:
    终端设备接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The terminal device receives configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
    所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。The terminal device determines a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the DMRS resource comprises at least one of the following resources:
    DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following information:
    第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on the configuration information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on the configuration information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on the configuration information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100001
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the DMRS resource based on the configuration information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset)mod N_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset )mod N_DMRS;
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  9. 一种配置参考信号的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring a reference signal, comprising:
    网络设备生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;The network device generates configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。The network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines a DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。The method according to claim 9, wherein the configuration information comprises information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the DMRS resource comprises at least one of the following resources:
    DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  12. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following information:
    第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  13. 根据权利要求9至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源。The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information comprises:
    所述网络设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information comprises:
    所述网络设备根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information comprises:
    所述网络设备根据以及以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100002
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the determining, by the network device, the DMRS resource according to the configuration information comprises:
    所述网络设备根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The network device determines the DMRS resource according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset)mod N_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset )mod N_DMRS;
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  18. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    收发单元,用于接收解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information of a demodulation reference signal DMRS;
    处理单元,用于基于所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a processing unit, configured to determine a DMRS resource based on the configuration information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。The terminal device according to claim 18, wherein the configuration information comprises information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:The terminal device according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the DMRS resource comprises at least one of the following resources:
    DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  21. 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The terminal device according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following information:
    第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100003
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset)mod N_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset )mod N_DMRS;
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  26. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    处理单元,用于生成解调参考信号DMRS的配置信息;a processing unit, configured to generate configuration information of the demodulation reference signal DMRS;
    收发单元,用于向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息,以便所述终端设备根据所述配置信息确定DMRS资源。And a transceiver unit, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括用于指示所述DMRS是否以跳频的方式进行传输的信息。The network device according to claim 26, wherein the configuration information comprises information indicating whether the DMRS is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述DMRS资源包括以下资源中的至少一项:The network device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the DMRS resource comprises at least one of the following resources:
    DMRS基序列资源、DMRS端口资源、DMRS循环移位资源以及DMRS时频资源。DMRS based sequence resources, DMRS port resources, DMRS cyclic shift resources, and DMRS time-frequency resources.
  29. 根据权利要求26至28中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 28, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following information:
    第一参数DMRS_start、第二跳频参数DMRS offset、第三跳频参数C_DMRS、所述DMRS的资源数N_DMRS、所述终端设备的可用的资源数N以及DMRS资源图样,其中,所述DMRS_start表示起始资源位置,所述DMRS offset用于所述终端设备获得下一跳资源位置,所述C_DMRS用于获得所述DMRS资源。 a first parameter DMRS_start, a second frequency hopping parameter DMRS offset , a third frequency hopping parameter C_DMRS, a resource number N_DMRS of the DMRS, an available resource number N of the terminal device, and a DMRS resource pattern, wherein the DMRS_start represents And the DMRS offset is used by the terminal device to obtain a next hop resource location, where the C_DMRS is used to obtain the DMRS resource.
  30. 根据权利要求26至29中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein the network device further comprises:
    根据所述配置信息确定所述DMRS资源。Determining the DMRS resource according to the configuration information.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 30, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);DMRS(n)=DMRS_start+Random(n);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 30, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);DMRS(n)=Random(C_DMRS);
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述Random(n)表示随机函数,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the Random(n) represents a random function, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 30, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以及以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2018072161-appb-100004
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 30, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据以下公式,确定所述DMRS资源:The DMRS resource is determined according to the following formula:
    DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset)mod N_DMRS; DMRS(n)=(DMRS_start+(n mod N)*DMRS offset )mod N_DMRS;
    其中,所述DMRS(n)表示所述DMRS资源,所述mod表示取模运算,所述n为非负整数。The DMRS(n) represents the DMRS resource, the mod represents a modulo operation, and the n is a non-negative integer.
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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN105659517A (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-06-08 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Methods and apparatus for uplink resource assignment
CN106455094A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 中国移动通信集团公司 Sounding reference signal transmission method, network side equipment and user equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102076076A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 夏普株式会社 Resource allocation informing method of demodulation reference signal
CN105659517A (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-06-08 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Methods and apparatus for uplink resource assignment
CN106455094A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 中国移动通信集团公司 Sounding reference signal transmission method, network side equipment and user equipment

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