WO2019136635A1 - Cluster communication system, cluster terminal, cluster core network and method for switching cells - Google Patents

Cluster communication system, cluster terminal, cluster core network and method for switching cells Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136635A1
WO2019136635A1 PCT/CN2018/072105 CN2018072105W WO2019136635A1 WO 2019136635 A1 WO2019136635 A1 WO 2019136635A1 CN 2018072105 W CN2018072105 W CN 2018072105W WO 2019136635 A1 WO2019136635 A1 WO 2019136635A1
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Prior art keywords
group call
target cell
cell
cluster
call message
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PCT/CN2018/072105
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张祥云
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海能达通信股份有限公司
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Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/072105 priority Critical patent/WO2019136635A1/en
Publication of WO2019136635A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136635A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a trunking communication system, a cluster terminal, a cluster core network, and a method for switching a cell.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the broadband trunking communication system of Evolution referred to as LTE technology
  • LTE technology is a system that expands and implements cluster functions in conjunction with a dedicated cluster system on an LTE system.
  • the group called the trunking terminal switches the cell, and belongs to the hard handover. Since there is no information transmission between the source cell and the target cell, the group call packet is lost when the group call is called the cluster terminal to switch the cell. , seriously affecting the user's experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cluster communication system, a cluster terminal, a cluster core network, and a method for switching cells, which can reduce packet loss of group call packets.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, which includes:
  • the group terminal group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell by using the cluster terminal;
  • a trunking communication system which includes a cluster core network and a cluster terminal, wherein the cluster core network establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal through a cell, where :
  • the cluster terminal sends the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target cell;
  • the cluster core network obtains a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain a missing group call message;
  • the cluster core network sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  • a cluster core network which includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes
  • the program implements the following steps:
  • the group call group number of the source cell and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell;
  • Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, which includes:
  • the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
  • a missing group call message is received from the target cell.
  • a cluster terminal which includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes the The program implements the following steps:
  • the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
  • a missing group call message is received from the target cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention receives the handover request of the cluster terminal, the handover request includes the information of the target cell, and determines whether the target cell is an established group according to the information of the target cell. If the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group terminal group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell through the cluster terminal; and the group call message transmission of the source cell is compared.
  • the group call packet of the current cell of the status and the target cell is obtained, and the missing group call message is obtained; the missing group call message is sent to the cluster terminal by the target cell; because the cluster terminal sets the group call group number and group call of the source cell
  • the text transmission status is sent to the target cell, and the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the current group call message of the target cell are compared to obtain the missing group call message, which can prevent packet loss of the group call message and improve User experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a trunking communication system of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a group communication system in FIG. 1 transmitting a group call message
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster core network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1-2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the trunking communication system of FIG.
  • the method for switching a cell by the cluster terminal disclosed in this embodiment is applied to a trunking communication system, where the cluster communication system includes a cluster core network 21 and a cluster terminal 22.
  • the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the cell cell, wherein the cluster
  • the communication system can include multiple cell cells.
  • the method for the cluster terminal to switch cells includes the following steps:
  • S101 Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
  • each cell of the cluster communication system can establish a session synchronously, and the number and content of the group call code streams of different cell cells in the same group are the same, so each cell cell maintains a group call message.
  • the unified coding may be used in one-to-one correspondence with the group call code stream, and the cell of each cell may buffer the group call message for a certain period of time.
  • the cluster terminal 22 When the cluster terminal 22 switches the cell cell, the cluster terminal 22 generates a handover request and transmits the handover request to the cluster core network 21.
  • RTP Real-time Transport
  • the cluster core network 21 determines the priority of the cluster terminal 22, and if the cluster terminal If the priority of 22 is higher than or equal to the preset priority, the process proceeds to step S102.
  • the cluster core network 21 may also determine the priority of the group terminal 22 corresponding to the group call session, and details are not described herein.
  • S102 Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call.
  • the cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call has been established according to the information of the target cell cell2, that is, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call session has been established. If the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call, that is, the cluster core network 21 and the target cell cell2 establish a group call session with the source cell cell1, the process proceeds to step S103. For example, the cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call has been established, based on the group call group number of the target cell cell2.
  • S103 Send, by the cluster terminal, the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell to the target cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell 2 is a cell that has established a group call, that is, when the cluster core network 21 detects that the cluster terminal 22 is in a connected state, the cluster core network 21 uses the cluster terminal 22 to call the group cell of the source cell cell1. The group number and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell cell2.
  • the cluster core network 21 has transmitted the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, and the group call message transmission status is marked as transmitted count3.
  • the cluster terminal 22 switches from the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2
  • the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster terminal 22 sets the source cell cell1.
  • the group call group number and the transmitted count3 are sent to the target cell cell cell2.
  • S104 Acquire a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compare the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain the missing group call message.
  • the cluster core network 21 obtains the group call message currently transmitted by the target cell cell2. For example, the cluster core network 21 obtains the current group call message of the target cell cell2 as count6, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the cluster core network 21 acquires the currently transmitted group call message of the target cell cell 2 from the cluster terminal 22, that is, the cluster terminal 22 acquires the currently transmitted group call message of the target cell cell2, and the currently transmitted group call message. Sent to the cluster core network 21.
  • the cluster core network 21 compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 with the current group call message of the target cell cell2 to obtain a missing group call message; for example, the source cell cell1 has transmitted count3, and the target The group call message currently transmitted by the cell 2 is count6, and the group call messages that are missing are the group call messages 4 and 5.
  • S105 Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster core network 21 resends the group call messages 4 and 5 to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
  • the lost group call message is obtained by comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the group call message of the target cell cell2, and the missing group call message is sent to the cluster through the target cell cell2.
  • the terminal 22 can prevent packet loss of the group call message and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for the cluster terminal to switch cells in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • S401 Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
  • S402 Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call.
  • the steps S401-S402 are the same as the steps S101-S102 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • S403 The cluster terminal is switched to the target cell, and the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell by the cluster terminal.
  • the cluster terminal 22 When the cluster core network 21 detects that the cluster terminal 22 is in the idle state reselection non-group call expansion, the cluster terminal 22 switches from the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2. After the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2.
  • the cluster core network 21 has transmitted the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, and the group call message transmission status is marked as transmitted count3.
  • the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2
  • the cluster terminal 22 sends the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster terminal 22 sets the group call group number of the source cell cell1.
  • the transmitted count3 is sent to the target cell cell2.
  • S404 Obtain a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compare the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain the missing group call message.
  • S405 Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  • the steps S404-S405 are the same as the steps S104-S105 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the cluster terminal 22 After the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, and compares the group call message of the source cell cell1.
  • the group state packet of the current transmission of the target cell and the cell 2 is obtained, and the missing group call message is obtained.
  • the packet of the group call is sent to the cluster terminal 22 through the cell 2 of the target cell, thereby preventing packet loss of the group call packet and improving the user. The experience of using.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for the cluster terminal to switch cells in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • S501 Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
  • Step S501 is the same as step S101 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • S502 Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
  • the cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call according to the information of the target cell cell2. If the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell2 is a cell that does not establish a group call, the cluster terminal 22 is in an idle state reselection. If the group call is extended, the process proceeds to step S503.
  • the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the source cell cell1, and the cluster core network 21 sends a group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the source cell cell1, and the target cell cell2 is outside the group call session.
  • S503 Establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection with the target cell.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the cluster core network 21 establishes an RRC connection with the target cell, that is, the cluster core network 21, the target cell cell2, the source cell cell1, and the cluster terminal 22 establish a group call session. Specifically, the following steps are included:
  • the cluster core network 21 obtains a group call extension request from the target cell cell2;
  • the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call with the target cell cell2 according to the group call extension request, and sends the NAS (Non-access). Stratum, non-access stratum) message to the target cell cell2,
  • the NAS message includes the group call group number of the source cell and the group call message transmission status.
  • S504 Send a group call data back propagation request to the source cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 sends a group call data backhaul request to the source cell cell1.
  • S505 Send the missing group call message to the target cell by using the source cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the target cell cell2 through the source cell cell1, and the cluster core network 21 further sends the count value of each group call session to the source cell cell1. For example, if the cluster core network 21 has sent the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, the missing group call packets are 4, 5, and 6, and the source cell cell 1 will have the missing group call packets 4 and 5. And 6 is sent to the target cell cell2.
  • S506 Send a group call message to the target cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 After the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call with the target cell cell2, the cluster core network 21 sends a group call message to the target cell cell2. For example, the cluster core network 21 sends group call messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 values. Target cell cell2.
  • the cluster core network 21 performs the method of repeatedly eliminating and sorting the missing group call packets and the group call packets through the target cell cell2, that is, the group call packets missing by the cluster core network 21 through the target cell cell2 are 4, 5, and 6 and the group.
  • the call messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are subjected to repeated elimination and sorting processing to obtain missing group call messages of 4, 5, and 6.
  • the RTP sequence number can be up to 65535, and the RTP sequence number is greater than 65535. Since the interval of the group call message can be 20 ms, the time difference between the cells of the two cells is not large, and the cluster core network 21 repeatedly performs the elimination and sorting process on the missing group call message and the group call message through the target cell cell2. The steps can be included:
  • the pre-defined window message satisfies the following relationship:
  • SNmin is the minimum RTP sequence number received by the target cell cell2.
  • S508 Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  • the target cell cell2 when the cluster terminal 22 is in the idle state reselection group call extension, the target cell cell2 can implement the retransmission to ensure the continuity of the service, and can prevent the group call packet from being lost, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the present invention also provides a trunking communication system.
  • the trunking communication system includes a cluster core network 21 and a cluster terminal 22.
  • the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the cell cell, wherein the cluster communication
  • the system can include multiple cell cells.
  • the cluster core network 21 receives the handover request of the cluster terminal 22, and the handover request includes information of the target cell.
  • the cluster core network 21 determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call.
  • the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2.
  • the cluster core network 21 obtains the missing group call message by comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the group call message of the target cell cell2, and the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message through the target cell cel12. The text is to the cluster terminal 22.
  • the cluster core network 21 in this embodiment may be the cluster core network 21 described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the present invention also provides a cluster terminal.
  • the cluster terminal 22 includes a transceiver 221, a processor 222, and a memory 223.
  • the processor 222 is connected to the transceiver 221 and the memory 223, respectively, and the transceiver 221 and the cluster core.
  • the network 21 is connected, the memory 223 is used to store programs, and the processor 222 executes the program to implement the following steps:
  • the cluster core network 21 Generating a handover request, and sending a handover request to the cluster core network 21, the handover request including the information of the target cell cell2, so that the cluster core network 21 determines, according to the information of the target cell cell2, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call;
  • the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, the group call group number and the group call packet transmission state of the source cell cell1 are obtained, and the group call group number and the group call packet of the source cell cell1 are obtained.
  • the transmission status is sent to the cluster core network 21, so that the cluster core network 21 compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 with the current group call message of the target cell cell2 to obtain a missing group call message, for example:
  • the source cell cell1 has transmitted the count3, and the group call message currently transmitted by the target cell cell2 is count6, and the group call messages that are missing are group call messages 4 and 5;
  • the missing group call message is obtained from the target cell cell2, and the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
  • the cluster terminal 22 in this embodiment may be the cluster terminal 22 described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the cluster terminal 22 disclosed in the present invention may specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer or a wearable terminal.
  • the present invention also provides a cluster core network.
  • the cluster core network 21 includes a first transceiver 211, a first processor 212, and a first memory 213, and the first processor 212 and the first transceiver respectively.
  • the first memory 211 is connected to the cluster terminal 22, the first memory 213 is used to store the program, and the first processor 212 executes the program to implement the following steps:
  • the group call group number of the source cell cell1 and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell cell2;
  • the missing group call message is sent to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
  • the embodiment of the present invention receives the handover request of the cluster terminal, the handover request includes the information of the target cell, and determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, and if it is determined that the target cell is If the cell of the group call is established, the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell through the cluster terminal; the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the current group call of the target cell are compared.
  • the packet is used to obtain the missing group call message; the missing cell group message is sent to the cluster terminal through the target cell; the cluster terminal sends the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target cell, and compares The group call packet transmission status of the source cell and the group call packet currently transmitted by the target cell are used to obtain the missing group call packet, which can prevent packet loss of the group call packet and improve the user experience.

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Abstract

Disclosed by the present invention are a cluster communication system, a cluster terminal, a cluster core network and a method for switching cells. The method comprises: receiving a handover request of a cluster terminal, the handover request comprising information of a target cell; determining whether the target cell is a cell that has already established a group call or not according to the information of the target cell; if determined that the target cell is a cell that has already established a group call, sending a group call group number and a group call message transmission status of a source cell to the target cell by means of the cluster terminal; acquiring a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the currently transmitted group call message, and acquiring a missing group call message; and sending the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by means of the target cell. The present invention may prevent packet loss of group call messages and improve the usage experience of a user.

Description

集群通信系统、集群终端、集群核心网及切换小区的方法 Cluster communication system, cluster terminal, cluster core network and method for switching cells
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种集群通信系统、集群终端、集群核心网及切换小区的方法。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a trunking communication system, a cluster terminal, a cluster core network, and a method for switching a cell.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
目前,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)技术的宽带集群通信系统,是在LTE系统上结合专用集群系统进行扩展实现集群功能的系统。现有技术的集群系统中组呼被叫集群终端切换小区,属于硬切换,由于源小区与目标小区之间无信息传递,导致在组呼被叫集群终端切换小区时组呼报文产生丢包,严重影响用户的使用体验。Currently, Long Term Evolution (Long Term The broadband trunking communication system of Evolution, referred to as LTE technology, is a system that expands and implements cluster functions in conjunction with a dedicated cluster system on an LTE system. In the cluster system of the prior art, the group called the trunking terminal switches the cell, and belongs to the hard handover. Since there is no information transmission between the source cell and the target cell, the group call packet is lost when the group call is called the cluster terminal to switch the cell. , seriously affecting the user's experience.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种集群通信系统、集群终端、集群核心网及切换小区的方法,能够减少组呼报文丢包。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cluster communication system, a cluster terminal, a cluster core network, and a method for switching cells, which can reduce packet loss of group call packets.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种集群终端切换小区的方法,其包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, which includes:
接收到所述集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
若判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则通过所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group terminal group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell by using the cluster terminal;
获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;Obtaining a group call message that is currently transmitted by the target cell, and comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain a missing group call message;
通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。And sending, by the target cell, the missing group call message to the cluster terminal.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种集群通信系统,其包括集群核心网和集群终端,所述集群核心网通过小区与所述集群终端建立组呼会话,其中:In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a trunking communication system, which includes a cluster core network and a cluster terminal, wherein the cluster core network establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal through a cell, where :
所述集群核心网接收到所述集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving, by the cluster core network, a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, by the cluster core network, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call according to information of the target cell;
若所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If the cluster core network determines that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the cluster terminal sends the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target cell;
所述集群核心网获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,并对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;The cluster core network obtains a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain a missing group call message;
所述集群核心网通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。The cluster core network sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种集群核心网,其包括处理器以及与所述处理器连接的存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器执行所述程序实现以下步骤:In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a cluster core network, which includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes The program implements the following steps:
接收到集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
若判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group call group number of the source cell and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell;
获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,并对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;Obtaining a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message, to obtain a missing group call message;
通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。And sending, by the target cell, the missing group call message to the cluster terminal.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种集群终端切换小区的方法,其包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, which includes:
产生切换请求,并发送所述切换请求给集群核心网,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息,以使所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Generating a handover request, and sending the handover request to the cluster core network, where the handover request includes information of the target cell, so that the cluster core network determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call. Community
在所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为所述已建立组呼的小区时,获取源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态,并将所述源小区的组呼组号和所述组呼报文传输状态发送至所述集群核心网;When the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
从所述目标小区接收到缺失的组呼报文。A missing group call message is received from the target cell.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种集群终端,其包括处理器以及与所述处理器连接的存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器执行所述程序实现以下步骤:In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a cluster terminal, which includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes the The program implements the following steps:
产生切换请求,并发送所述切换请求给集群核心网,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息,以使所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Generating a handover request, and sending the handover request to the cluster core network, where the handover request includes information of the target cell, so that the cluster core network determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call. Community
在所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为所述已建立组呼的小区时,获取源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态,并将所述源小区的组呼组号和所述组呼报文传输状态发送至所述集群核心网;When the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
从所述目标小区接收到缺失的组呼报文。A missing group call message is received from the target cell.
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明的实施例通过接收到集群终端的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;根据目标小区的信息判断目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;若判断到目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则通过集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区;对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区的当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;通过目标小区发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端;由于集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区,并且对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区的当前传输的组呼报文,以获取缺失的组呼报文,能够防止组呼报文丢包,提高用户的使用体验。The invention has the beneficial effects that, in the case of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention receives the handover request of the cluster terminal, the handover request includes the information of the target cell, and determines whether the target cell is an established group according to the information of the target cell. If the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group terminal group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell through the cluster terminal; and the group call message transmission of the source cell is compared. The group call packet of the current cell of the status and the target cell is obtained, and the missing group call message is obtained; the missing group call message is sent to the cluster terminal by the target cell; because the cluster terminal sets the group call group number and group call of the source cell The text transmission status is sent to the target cell, and the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the current group call message of the target cell are compared to obtain the missing group call message, which can prevent packet loss of the group call message and improve User experience.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要采用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work. among them:
图1是本发明一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中集群通信系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a trunking communication system of FIG. 1;
图3是图1中集群通信系统发送组呼报文的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a group communication system in FIG. 1 transmitting a group call message;
图4是本发明另一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明另一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明一实施例的集群终端的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明一实施例的集群核心网的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster core network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
请参见图1-2所示,图1是本发明一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图;图2是图1中集群通信系统的结构示意图。本实施例所揭示的集群终端切换小区的方法应用于集群通信系统,该集群通信系统包括集群核心网21和集群终端22,集群核心网21通过小区cell与集群终端22建立组呼会话,其中集群通信系统可以包括多个小区cell。1-2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the trunking communication system of FIG. The method for switching a cell by the cluster terminal disclosed in this embodiment is applied to a trunking communication system, where the cluster communication system includes a cluster core network 21 and a cluster terminal 22. The cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the cell cell, wherein the cluster The communication system can include multiple cell cells.
如图1所示,该集群终端切换小区的方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, the method for the cluster terminal to switch cells includes the following steps:
S101:接收到集群终端的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;S101: Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
在集群通信系统发起组呼会话时,集群通信系统的各个小区cell可以同步建立会话,并且不同的小区cell在相同组的组呼码流数目和内容相同,因此各个小区cell在维护组呼报文时可以采用统一编码并与组呼码流一一对应,此外各个小区cell可以缓存一定时间的组呼报文。When the trunking communication system initiates a group call session, each cell of the cluster communication system can establish a session synchronously, and the number and content of the group call code streams of different cell cells in the same group are the same, so each cell cell maintains a group call message. The unified coding may be used in one-to-one correspondence with the group call code stream, and the cell of each cell may buffer the group call message for a certain period of time.
在集群终端22切换小区cell时,集群终端22产生切换请求,并将切换请求发送给集群核心网21。When the cluster terminal 22 switches the cell cell, the cluster terminal 22 generates a handover request and transmits the handover request to the cluster core network 21.
由于集群通信系统采用的RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol,实时传输协议)数据包,而RTP数据包具有严格的时序要求,因此在集群核心网21接收到集群终端22的切换请求时,集群核心网21判断集群终端22的优先级,若集群终端22的优先级高于或等于预设的优先级,则进入步骤S102。在其他实施例中,集群核心网21还可以判断该集群终端22对应组呼会话的优先级,在此不再赘述。RTP (Real-time Transport) adopted by the trunking communication system Protocol, real-time transport protocol) data packet, and RTP data packet has strict timing requirements. Therefore, when the cluster core network 21 receives the handover request of the cluster terminal 22, the cluster core network 21 determines the priority of the cluster terminal 22, and if the cluster terminal If the priority of 22 is higher than or equal to the preset priority, the process proceeds to step S102. In other embodiments, the cluster core network 21 may also determine the priority of the group terminal 22 corresponding to the group call session, and details are not described herein.
S102:根据目标小区的信息判目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;S102: Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call.
集群核心网21根据目标小区cell2的信息判目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区,即判断目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼会话的小区。若集群核心网21判断到目标小区cell2为已建立组呼的小区,即集群核心网21和目标小区cell2与源小区cell1建立了组呼会话,则进入步骤S103。例如,集群核心网21根据目标小区cell2的组呼组号来判目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区。The cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call has been established according to the information of the target cell cell2, that is, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call session has been established. If the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call, that is, the cluster core network 21 and the target cell cell2 establish a group call session with the source cell cell1, the process proceeds to step S103. For example, the cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell in which the group call has been established, based on the group call group number of the target cell cell2.
S103:通过集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区;S103: Send, by the cluster terminal, the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell to the target cell.
在集群核心网21判断到目标小区cell2为已建立组呼的小区,即集群核心网21监测到集群终端22处于连接态切换时,则集群核心网21通过集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2。When the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell 2 is a cell that has established a group call, that is, when the cluster core network 21 detects that the cluster terminal 22 is in a connected state, the cluster core network 21 uses the cluster terminal 22 to call the group cell of the source cell cell1. The group number and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell cell2.
如图3所示,在集群终端22切换小区cell之前,集群核心网21已经通过源小区cell1传输完组呼报文1、2和3,则组呼报文传输状态标记为已传输count3。在集群终端22从源小区cell1切换至目标小区cell2时,则集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2,即集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和已传输count3发送至目标小区cell2。As shown in FIG. 3, before the cluster terminal 22 switches the cell cell, the cluster core network 21 has transmitted the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, and the group call message transmission status is marked as transmitted count3. When the cluster terminal 22 switches from the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster terminal 22 sets the source cell cell1. The group call group number and the transmitted count3 are sent to the target cell cell2.
S104:获取目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;S104: Acquire a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compare the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain the missing group call message.
集群核心网21获取目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,例如集群核心网21获取目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文为count6,如图3所示。具体地,集群核心网21从集群终端22获取目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,即集群终端22获取目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,并将当前传输的组呼报文发送给集群核心网21。The cluster core network 21 obtains the group call message currently transmitted by the target cell cell2. For example, the cluster core network 21 obtains the current group call message of the target cell cell2 as count6, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the cluster core network 21 acquires the currently transmitted group call message of the target cell cell 2 from the cluster terminal 22, that is, the cluster terminal 22 acquires the currently transmitted group call message of the target cell cell2, and the currently transmitted group call message. Sent to the cluster core network 21.
其中,集群核心网21对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,以得到缺失的组呼报文;例如:源小区cell1已传输count3,而目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文为count6,对比可得缺失的组呼报文为组呼报文4和5。The cluster core network 21 compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 with the current group call message of the target cell cell2 to obtain a missing group call message; for example, the source cell cell1 has transmitted count3, and the target The group call message currently transmitted by the cell 2 is count6, and the group call messages that are missing are the group call messages 4 and 5.
S105:通过目标小区发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端。S105: Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端22,即集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2重新发送组呼报文4和5至集群终端22。The cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster core network 21 resends the group call messages 4 and 5 to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
本实施例通过对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文,并通过目标小区cell2发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端22,能够防止组呼报文丢包,提高用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, the lost group call message is obtained by comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the group call message of the target cell cell2, and the missing group call message is sent to the cluster through the target cell cell2. The terminal 22 can prevent packet loss of the group call message and improve the user experience.
请参见图4所示,图4是本发明另一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图。本实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method for the cluster terminal to switch cells in this embodiment includes the following steps:
S401:接收到集群终端的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;S401: Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
S402:根据目标小区的信息判目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;S402: Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call.
其中,步骤S401-S402与上述实施例的步骤S101-S102相同,在此不再赘述。The steps S401-S402 are the same as the steps S101-S102 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
S403:将集群终端切换至目标小区,并通过集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区;S403: The cluster terminal is switched to the target cell, and the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell by the cluster terminal.
在集群核心网21监测到集群终端22处于空闲态重选非组呼扩建时,则集群终端22从源小区cell1切换至目标小区cell2。在集群终端22切换到目标小区cell2后,集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2。When the cluster core network 21 detects that the cluster terminal 22 is in the idle state reselection non-group call expansion, the cluster terminal 22 switches from the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2. After the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2.
如图3所示,在集群终端22切换小区cell之前,集群核心网21已经通过源小区cell1传输完组呼报文1、2和3,则组呼报文传输状态标记为已传输count3。在集群终端22切换到目标小区cell2后,则集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2,即集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和已传输count3发送至目标小区cell2。As shown in FIG. 3, before the cluster terminal 22 switches the cell cell, the cluster core network 21 has transmitted the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, and the group call message transmission status is marked as transmitted count3. After the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 sends the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, that is, the cluster terminal 22 sets the group call group number of the source cell cell1. And the transmitted count3 is sent to the target cell cell2.
S404:获取目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;S404: Obtain a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compare the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain the missing group call message.
S405:通过目标小区发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端。S405: Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
其中,步骤S404-S405与上述实施例的步骤S104-S105相同,在此不再赘述。The steps S404-S405 are the same as the steps S104-S105 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例在集群终端22切换到目标小区cell2后,通过集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2,并且对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;通过目标小区cell2发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端22,能够防止组呼报文丢包,提高用户的使用体验。After the cluster terminal 22 switches to the target cell cell2, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call packet transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2, and compares the group call message of the source cell cell1. The group state packet of the current transmission of the target cell and the cell 2 is obtained, and the missing group call message is obtained. The packet of the group call is sent to the cluster terminal 22 through the cell 2 of the target cell, thereby preventing packet loss of the group call packet and improving the user. The experience of using.
请参见图5所示,图5是本发明另一实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法的流程示意图。本实施例的集群终端切换小区的方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method for the cluster terminal to switch cells in this embodiment includes the following steps:
S501:接收到集群终端的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;S501: Receive a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information about the target cell.
其中,步骤S501与上述实施例的步骤S101相同,在此不再赘述Step S501 is the same as step S101 of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
S502:根据目标小区的信息判目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;S502: Determine, according to information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
集群核心网21根据目标小区cell2的信息判目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区,若集群核心网21判断到目标小区cell2为未建立组呼的小区,即集群终端22处于空闲态重选组呼扩展,则进入步骤S503。其中,集群核心网21通过源小区cell1与集群终端22建立组呼会话,集群核心网21通过源小区cell1发送组呼报文给集群终端22,而目标小区cell2在该组呼会话外。The cluster core network 21 determines whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call according to the information of the target cell cell2. If the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell cell2 is a cell that does not establish a group call, the cluster terminal 22 is in an idle state reselection. If the group call is extended, the process proceeds to step S503. The cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the source cell cell1, and the cluster core network 21 sends a group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the source cell cell1, and the target cell cell2 is outside the group call session.
S503:与目标小区建立RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接;S503: Establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection with the target cell.
其中,集群核心网21与目标小区建立RRC连接,即集群核心网21、目标小区cell2、源小区cell1与集群终端22建立组呼会话。具体包括以下步骤:The cluster core network 21 establishes an RRC connection with the target cell, that is, the cluster core network 21, the target cell cell2, the source cell cell1, and the cluster terminal 22 establish a group call session. Specifically, the following steps are included:
集群核心网21从目标小区cell2获取组呼扩建请求;The cluster core network 21 obtains a group call extension request from the target cell cell2;
集群核心网21根据组呼扩建请求与目标小区cell2建立组呼,并且发送NAS(Non-access stratum,非接入层)消息至目标小区cell2, NAS消息包括源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态。在集群核心网21根据组呼扩建请求与目标小区cell2建立组呼之后,进入步骤S504。The cluster core network 21 establishes a group call with the target cell cell2 according to the group call extension request, and sends the NAS (Non-access). Stratum, non-access stratum) message to the target cell cell2, The NAS message includes the group call group number of the source cell and the group call message transmission status. After the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call with the target cell cell 2 according to the group call extension request, the process proceeds to step S504.
S504:发送组呼数据反传请求至源小区;S504: Send a group call data back propagation request to the source cell.
其中,集群核心网21发送组呼数据反传请求至源小区cell1。The cluster core network 21 sends a group call data backhaul request to the source cell cell1.
S505:通过源小区将缺失的组呼报文发送至目标小区;S505: Send the missing group call message to the target cell by using the source cell.
其中,集群核心网21通过源小区cell1将缺失的组呼报文发送至目标小区cell2,集群核心网21进一步将各个组呼会话的count值发送给源小区cell1。例如集群核心网21已经通过源小区cell1发送组呼报文1、2和3,则缺失的组呼报文为4、5和6,则源小区cell1将缺失的组呼报文为4、5和6发送至目标小区cell2。The cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the target cell cell2 through the source cell cell1, and the cluster core network 21 further sends the count value of each group call session to the source cell cell1. For example, if the cluster core network 21 has sent the group call messages 1, 2, and 3 through the source cell cell1, the missing group call packets are 4, 5, and 6, and the source cell cell 1 will have the missing group call packets 4 and 5. And 6 is sent to the target cell cell2.
S506:发送组呼报文至目标小区;S506: Send a group call message to the target cell.
在集群核心网21与目标小区cell2建立组呼后,集群核心网21发送组呼报文至目标小区cell2,例如集群核心网21发送组呼报文1、2、3、4、5和6值目标小区cell2。After the cluster core network 21 establishes a group call with the target cell cell2, the cluster core network 21 sends a group call message to the target cell cell2. For example, the cluster core network 21 sends group call messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 values. Target cell cell2.
S507:通过目标小区对缺失的组呼报文和组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理;S507: Performing a repetition elimination and sorting process on the missing group call message and the group call message by using the target cell;
集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2对缺失的组呼报文和组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理,即集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2缺失的组呼报文为4、5和6以及组呼报文1、2、3、4、5和6进行重复消除和排序处理,以得到缺失的组呼报文为4、5和6。The cluster core network 21 performs the method of repeatedly eliminating and sorting the missing group call packets and the group call packets through the target cell cell2, that is, the group call packets missing by the cluster core network 21 through the target cell cell2 are 4, 5, and 6 and the group. The call messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are subjected to repeated elimination and sorting processing to obtain missing group call messages of 4, 5, and 6.
由于集群通信系统采用RTP协议,其中RTP序号最大可为65535,在RTP序号大于65535时,产生翻转。由于组呼报文的间隔时间可以为20ms,因此两个小区cell的时间差异不大,集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2对缺失的组呼报文和组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理具体可以包括以下步骤:Since the trunking communication system adopts the RTP protocol, the RTP sequence number can be up to 65535, and the RTP sequence number is greater than 65535. Since the interval of the group call message can be 20 ms, the time difference between the cells of the two cells is not large, and the cluster core network 21 repeatedly performs the elimination and sorting process on the missing group call message and the group call message through the target cell cell2. The steps can be included:
若两份组呼报文的序号相同,则删除两份组呼报文中的一份组呼报文;If the sequence numbers of the two group call messages are the same, one group call message in the two group call messages is deleted;
判断组呼报文是否为窗口外报文;Determine whether the group call message is an out-of-window message;
若是,则判断窗口外报文是否为上一轮组呼报文;If yes, it is determined whether the message outside the window is the last round of group call message;
若是,则优先发送组呼报文。If yes, the group call message is sent preferentially.
其中,预先定义窗口内报文满足以下关系:Among them, the pre-defined window message satisfies the following relationship:
Snmin =< rtp sn <SNmin+RTP_WINDOW_SIZE Snmin =< rtp sn <SNmin+RTP_WINDOW_SIZE
其中,SNmin 为目标小区cell2接收到的最小RTP序号, RTP_WINDOW_SIZE固定为65536/2=32768。Where SNmin is the minimum RTP sequence number received by the target cell cell2. RTP_WINDOW_SIZE is fixed at 65536/2=32768.
S508:通过目标小区发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端。S508: Send the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
与上述实施例的S105相同,在此不再赘述。The same as S105 of the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例在集群终端22处于空闲态重选组呼扩展时,目标小区cell2能够实现续传,保证业务的连续性,并且能够防止组呼报文丢包,提高用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, when the cluster terminal 22 is in the idle state reselection group call extension, the target cell cell2 can implement the retransmission to ensure the continuity of the service, and can prevent the group call packet from being lost, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明还提供过一种集群通信系统,如图2所示,该集群通信系统包括集群核心网21和集群终端22,集群核心网21通过小区cell与集群终端22建立组呼会话,其中集群通信系统可以包括多个小区cell。The present invention also provides a trunking communication system. As shown in FIG. 2, the trunking communication system includes a cluster core network 21 and a cluster terminal 22. The cluster core network 21 establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal 22 through the cell cell, wherein the cluster communication The system can include multiple cell cells.
其中,集群核心网21接收到集群终端22的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;集群核心网21根据目标小区的信息判断目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区。The cluster core network 21 receives the handover request of the cluster terminal 22, and the handover request includes information of the target cell. The cluster core network 21 determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call.
若集群核心网21判断到目标小区cell为已建立组呼的小区,则集群终端22将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2。集群核心网21对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;集群核心网21通过目标小区cel12发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端22。If the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the cluster terminal 22 transmits the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 to the target cell cell2. The cluster core network 21 obtains the missing group call message by comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the group call message of the target cell cell2, and the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message through the target cell cel12. The text is to the cluster terminal 22.
其中,本实施例的集群核心网21可为上述实施例所描述的集群核心网21,在此不再赘述。The cluster core network 21 in this embodiment may be the cluster core network 21 described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明还提供过一种集群终端,如图6所示,集群终端22包括收发器221、处理器222以及存储器223,处理器222分别与收发器221和存储器223连接,收发器221与集群核心网21连接,存储器223用于存储程序,处理器222执行程序实现以下步骤:The present invention also provides a cluster terminal. As shown in FIG. 6, the cluster terminal 22 includes a transceiver 221, a processor 222, and a memory 223. The processor 222 is connected to the transceiver 221 and the memory 223, respectively, and the transceiver 221 and the cluster core. The network 21 is connected, the memory 223 is used to store programs, and the processor 222 executes the program to implement the following steps:
产生切换请求,并发送切换请求给集群核心网21,切换请求包括目标小区cell2的信息,以使得集群核心网21根据目标小区cell2的信息判断目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区;Generating a handover request, and sending a handover request to the cluster core network 21, the handover request including the information of the target cell cell2, so that the cluster core network 21 determines, according to the information of the target cell cell2, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call;
在集群核心网21判断到目标小区cell2为已建立组呼的小区时,获取源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态,将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至集群核心网21,以使集群核心网21对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文,以得到缺失的组呼报文,例如:源小区cell1已传输count3,而目标小区cell2的当前传输的组呼报文为count6,对比可得缺失的组呼报文为组呼报文4和5;When the cluster core network 21 determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, the group call group number and the group call packet transmission state of the source cell cell1 are obtained, and the group call group number and the group call packet of the source cell cell1 are obtained. The transmission status is sent to the cluster core network 21, so that the cluster core network 21 compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell cell1 with the current group call message of the target cell cell2 to obtain a missing group call message, for example: The source cell cell1 has transmitted the count3, and the group call message currently transmitted by the target cell cell2 is count6, and the group call messages that are missing are group call messages 4 and 5;
从目标小区cell2获取缺失的组呼报文,集群核心网21通过目标小区cell2将缺失的组呼报文发送给集群终端22。The missing group call message is obtained from the target cell cell2, and the cluster core network 21 sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
其中,本实施例的集群终端22可为上述实施例所描述的集群终端22,在此不再赘述。The cluster terminal 22 in this embodiment may be the cluster terminal 22 described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明揭示的集群终端22具体可以为手机、平板、电脑或者可穿戴式的终端。The cluster terminal 22 disclosed in the present invention may specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer or a wearable terminal.
本发明还提供过一种集群核心网,如图7所示,集群核心网21包括第一收发器211、第一处理器212以及第一存储器213,第一处理器212分别与第一收发器211和第一存储器213连接,第一收发器211与集群终端22连接,第一存储器213用于存储程序,第一处理器212执行程序实现以下步骤:The present invention also provides a cluster core network. As shown in FIG. 7, the cluster core network 21 includes a first transceiver 211, a first processor 212, and a first memory 213, and the first processor 212 and the first transceiver respectively. The first memory 211 is connected to the cluster terminal 22, the first memory 213 is used to store the program, and the first processor 212 executes the program to implement the following steps:
接收到集群终端22的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区cell2的信息;Receiving a handover request of the cluster terminal 22, where the handover request includes information of the target cell cell2;
根据目标小区cell2的信息判断目标小区cell2是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, according to information of the target cell cell2, whether the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call;
若判断到目标小区cell2为已建立组呼的小区,则将源小区cell1的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区cell2;If it is determined that the target cell cell2 is a cell that has established a group call, the group call group number of the source cell cell1 and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell cell2;
获取目标小区cell2当前传输的组呼报文,并对比源小区cell1的组呼报文传输状态和当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;Obtaining the group call message currently transmitted by the target cell cell2, and comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the currently transmitted group call message to obtain the missing group call message;
通过目标小区cell2发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端22。The missing group call message is sent to the cluster terminal 22 through the target cell cell2.
综上所述,本发明的实施例通过接收到集群终端的切换请求,切换请求包括目标小区的信息;根据目标小区的信息判断目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;若判断到目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则通过集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区;对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区的当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;通过目标小区发送缺失的组呼报文至集群终端;由于集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至目标小区,并且对比源小区的组呼报文传输状态和目标小区的当前传输的组呼报文,以获取缺失的组呼报文,能够防止组呼报文丢包,提高用户的使用体验。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention receives the handover request of the cluster terminal, the handover request includes the information of the target cell, and determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, and if it is determined that the target cell is If the cell of the group call is established, the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell through the cluster terminal; the group call message transmission status of the source cell and the current group call of the target cell are compared. The packet is used to obtain the missing group call message; the missing cell group message is sent to the cluster terminal through the target cell; the cluster terminal sends the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target cell, and compares The group call packet transmission status of the source cell and the group call packet currently transmitted by the target cell are used to obtain the missing group call packet, which can prevent packet loss of the group call packet and improve the user experience.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种集群终端切换小区的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, where the method includes:
    接收到所述集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
    根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
    若判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则通过所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group terminal group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent to the target cell by using the cluster terminal;
    获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;Obtaining a group call message that is currently transmitted by the target cell, and comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain a missing group call message;
    通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。And sending, by the target cell, the missing group call message to the cluster terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区包括:According to claim 1 The method, wherein the determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call comprises:
    若判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则将所述集群终端切换至所述目标小区,并通过所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区。If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the cluster terminal is switched to the target cell, and the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell are sent by the cluster terminal. To the target cell.
  3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区包括:According to claim 1 The method, wherein the determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call comprises:
    若判断到所述目标小区为未建立组呼的小区,则与所述目标小区建立 RRC 连接;If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that does not establish a group call, establish an RRC connection with the target cell;
    所述与所述目标小区建立 RRC 连接包括:The establishing an RRC connection with the target cell includes:
    从所述目标小区获取组呼扩建请求;Obtaining a group call extension request from the target cell;
    根据所述组呼扩建请求与所述目标小区建立组呼,并且发送 NAS 消息至所述目标小区,所述 NAS 消息包括所述源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态。Establishing a group call with the target cell according to the group call extension request, and sending a NAS message to the target cell, the NAS The message includes a group call group number of the source cell and a group call message transmission status.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在所述根据所述组呼扩建请求与所述目标小区建立组呼之后,所述方法进一步包括:The method of claim 3, wherein after the establishing a group call with the target cell according to the group call extension request, the method further comprises:
    发送组呼数据反传请求至所述源小区;Sending a group call data back propagation request to the source cell;
    通过所述源小区将缺失的组呼报文发送至所述目标小区;Sending, by the source cell, the missing group call message to the target cell;
    发送组呼报文至所述目标小区;Sending a group call message to the target cell;
    通过所述目标小区对所述缺失的组呼报文和所述组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理;Performing the elimination and sorting process on the missing group call message and the group call message by using the target cell;
    通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。And sending, by the target cell, the missing group call message to the cluster terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述通过所述目标小区对所述缺失的组呼报文和所述组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the performing the method of repeatedly eliminating and sorting the missing group call message and the group call message by the target cell comprises:
    若两份组呼报文的序号相同,则删除所述两份组呼报文中的一份组呼报文;If the sequence numbers of the two group call messages are the same, deleting one group call message in the two group call messages;
    判断所述组呼报文是否为窗口外报文;Determining whether the group call message is an out-of-window message;
    若是,则判断所述窗口外报文是否为上一轮组呼报文;If yes, determining whether the message outside the window is a previous round of group call message;
    若是,则优先发送所述组呼报文。If yes, the group call message is sent preferentially.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收到所述集群终端的切换请求包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the handover request of the cluster terminal comprises:
    判断所述集群终端的优先级是否高于或等于预设的优先级;Determining whether the priority of the cluster terminal is higher than or equal to a preset priority;
    若是,则判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区。If yes, it is determined whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call.
  7. 一种集群通信系统,其中,所述集群通信系统包括集群核心网和集群终端,所述集群核心网通过小区与所述集群终端建立组呼会话,其中:A trunking communication system, wherein the trunking communication system includes a cluster core network and a cluster terminal, and the cluster core network establishes a group call session with the cluster terminal by using a cell, where:
    所述集群核心网接收到所述集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving, by the cluster core network, a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
    所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, by the cluster core network, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call according to information of the target cell;
    若所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If the cluster core network determines that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the cluster terminal sends the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target cell;
    所述集群核心网获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,并对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;The cluster core network obtains a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and compares the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message to obtain a missing group call message;
    所述集群核心网通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。The cluster core network sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的集群通信系统,其中,在所述集群终端切换至所述目标小区后,所述集群终端将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区。The trunking communication system according to claim 7, wherein after the cluster terminal switches to the target cell, the cluster terminal transmits a group call group number and a group call message transmission status of the source cell to the target Community.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的集群通信系统,其中,若所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为未建立组呼的小区,则所述集群核心网与所述目标小区建立RRC连接;其中:The trunking communication system according to claim 7, wherein if the cluster core network determines that the target cell is a cell that does not establish a group call, the cluster core network establishes an RRC connection with the target cell; wherein:
    所述集群核心网从所述目标小区获取组呼扩建请求;The cluster core network acquires a group call extension request from the target cell;
    所述集群核心网根据所述组呼扩建请求与所述目标小区建立组呼,并且发送NAS消息至所述目标小区,所述NAS消息包括所述源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态;The cluster core network establishes a group call with the target cell according to the group call extension request, and sends a NAS message to the target cell, where the NAS message includes a group call group number and a group call message of the source cell. Transmission status
    所述集群核心网发送组呼数据反传请求至所述源小区;Sending, by the cluster core network, a group call data back propagation request to the source cell;
    所述源小区将缺失的组呼报文发送至所述目标小区;Sending, by the source cell, the missing group call message to the target cell;
    所述集群核心网发送组呼报文至所述目标小区;Sending, by the cluster core network, a group call message to the target cell;
    所述集群核心网对所述缺失的组呼报文和所述组呼报文进行重复消除和排序处理;Deleting and sorting the missing group call message and the group call message by the cluster core network;
    所述集群核心网通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。The cluster core network sends the missing group call message to the cluster terminal by using the target cell.
  10. 一种集群核心网,其中,包括处理器以及与所述处理器连接的存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器执行所述程序实现以下步骤:A cluster core network, comprising a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory for storing a program, the processor executing the program to implement the following steps:
    接收到集群终端的切换请求,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息;Receiving a handover request of the cluster terminal, where the handover request includes information of a target cell;
    根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Determining, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is a cell that has established a group call;
    若判断到所述目标小区为已建立组呼的小区,则将源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态发送至所述目标小区;If it is determined that the target cell is a cell that has established a group call, the group call group number of the source cell and the group call message transmission status are sent to the target cell;
    获取所述目标小区当前传输的组呼报文,并对比所述源小区的组呼报文传输状态和所述当前传输的组呼报文,获取缺失的组呼报文;Obtaining a group call message currently transmitted by the target cell, and comparing the group call message transmission status of the source cell with the currently transmitted group call message, to obtain a missing group call message;
    通过所述目标小区发送所述缺失的组呼报文至所述集群终端。And sending, by the target cell, the missing group call message to the cluster terminal.
  11. 一种集群终端切换小区的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for a cluster terminal to switch a cell, where the method includes:
    产生切换请求,并发送所述切换请求给集群核心网,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息,以使所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Generating a handover request, and sending the handover request to the cluster core network, where the handover request includes information of the target cell, so that the cluster core network determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call. Community
    在所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为所述已建立组呼的小区时,获取源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态,并将所述源小区的组呼组号和所述组呼报文传输状态发送至所述集群核心网;When the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
    从所述目标小区接收到缺失的组呼报文。A missing group call message is received from the target cell.
  12. 一种集群终端,其中,所述集群终端包括处理器以及与所述处理器连接的存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器执行所述程序实现以下步骤:A cluster terminal, wherein the cluster terminal includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes the program to implement the following steps:
    产生切换请求,并发送所述切换请求给集群核心网,所述切换请求包括目标小区的信息,以使所述集群核心网根据所述目标小区的信息判断所述目标小区是否为已建立组呼的小区;Generating a handover request, and sending the handover request to the cluster core network, where the handover request includes information of the target cell, so that the cluster core network determines, according to the information of the target cell, whether the target cell is an established group call. Community
    在所述集群核心网判断到所述目标小区为所述已建立组呼的小区时,获取源小区的组呼组号和组呼报文传输状态,并将所述源小区的组呼组号和所述组呼报文传输状态发送至所述集群核心网;When the cluster core network determines that the target cell is the cell that has established the group call, acquiring the group call group number and the group call message transmission status of the source cell, and setting the group call group number of the source cell And sending the group call message transmission status to the cluster core network;
    从所述目标小区接收到缺失的组呼报文。A missing group call message is received from the target cell.
PCT/CN2018/072105 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 Cluster communication system, cluster terminal, cluster core network and method for switching cells WO2019136635A1 (en)

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