WO2019135435A1 - Insulation apparatus for valve unit - Google Patents

Insulation apparatus for valve unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019135435A1
WO2019135435A1 PCT/KR2018/000688 KR2018000688W WO2019135435A1 WO 2019135435 A1 WO2019135435 A1 WO 2019135435A1 KR 2018000688 W KR2018000688 W KR 2018000688W WO 2019135435 A1 WO2019135435 A1 WO 2019135435A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
chassis
divided body
valve unit
finishing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/000688
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김상기
Original Assignee
(주)동인엔지니어링
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)동인엔지니어링 filed Critical (주)동인엔지니어링
Publication of WO2019135435A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019135435A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/16Arrangements specially adapted to local requirements at flanges, junctions, valves or the like
    • F16L59/161Housings for valves, tee pieces, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/021Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials comprising a single piece or sleeve, e.g. split sleeve, two half sleeves
    • F16L59/025Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials comprising a single piece or sleeve, e.g. split sleeve, two half sleeves with more then two segments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/10Bandages or covers for the protection of the insulation, e.g. against the influence of the environment or against mechanical damage
    • F16L59/106Flexible covers for flanges, junctions, valves or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat insulating device for a valve unit, which is simple in manufacturing process, excellent in rigidity and assembly precision, and easy to install even in a narrow space.
  • piping facilities are installed in buildings such as office buildings, industrial buildings and apartments, and these piping facilities are installed with insulation covers for the purpose of maintaining the insulation and cooling or additionally extending the life of the piping facilities and designing the exterior
  • insulation covers are mainly used in valves, T-tubes, elbows, and straight pipes in piping systems.
  • the protective cover (or the finishing cover) of the metallic material finished on the outside of the pipe and the insulation material are sequentially removed and then the thinning inspection is carried out. After such thinning inspection, a new insulation is attached and closed with a protective cover.
  • the thermal insulation method after the thinning test causes the waste of the material due to the disposal amount of the thermal insulation material and the protective cover which are dismantled every year and causes the thermal stress to increase due to occurrence of the thermal notch in the case of erroneous construction So that the thinning phenomenon can be remarkably progressed on the part, which shortens the lifetime of the entire piping.
  • Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1184392 (2012.09.13.) Has been proposed.
  • an insulation unit for piping which comprises an insulation unit for an elbow, a insulation unit for a T-joint, an insulation unit for an insulation pipe, and a insulation unit for a flange, (Or protective cover) made of a metal material, and the disclosed heat insulating material protective cover has a structure in which the plate is simply curved so as to have a curved surface So as to wrap the pipe, and then assembled with a clamp or the like.
  • the protective cover of this structure is weak in rigidity, it is easily bent, and there is a high possibility that a thermal insulation gap is generated in the assembled portion, and there is a problem that the penetration of moisture into the assembled portion is easy, There is a problem that accuracy is degraded.
  • the conventional heat insulation device as described above is advantageous in terms of ease of installation and heat insulation.
  • the outer cover is made of metal, it is difficult to install the insulation when the space between the pipe and the wall is narrow.
  • the conventional heat insulating device is a device for insulating the piping, there is a disadvantage in that it is not suitable for inserting the valve unit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an insulation device for a valve unit which can simplify the manufacturing process and improve the bonding precision.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating device for a valve unit which can improve the rigidity of a protective cover, increase the bonding strength of the bonding portion, improve the heat insulating performance and reduce damage due to moisture infiltration or the like.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating device for a valve unit which can be easily installed even if the space around the pipe is narrow.
  • an adiabatic device for a valve unit including a valve body connected between at least two pipes, a shaft projecting from an upper portion of the valve body, And a valve body having a curved surface corresponding to a lower curved surface of the valve body, the valve unit having a curved surface corresponding to the lower curved surface of the valve unit or the valve body, A first finishing chassis which is coupled to both ends of the first plate in the width direction and a second finishing chassis which is perpendicular to the first plate at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first plate, A first partition having a second plate; A third plate having a shape corresponding to an upper side of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit and a second finishing chassis coupled to both ends of the third plate in the width direction, And a fourth plate vertically coupled to both ends of the third plate in the longitudinal direction of the third plate.
  • a fifth plate having a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit, A first finishing chassis coupled to a second end in a width direction in contact with the second divided body at the fifth plate; a second finishing chassis coupled to the fifth finishing chassis at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the fifth plate; A third partition having a sixth plate vertically coupled to the plate; And at least one of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is configured to have a soft seat structure.
  • At least one of the first plate, the third plate and the fifth plate is composed of a soft silver fabric and a metal net surrounding the outer surface of the soft fabric.
  • the plates of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate, which are formed of the silver foil and the metal net, are folded so that the portions to be inserted into the connection chassis, the first finishing chassis, And a reinforcing plate is inserted into the folded portion.
  • An outer tube extending from an inner side surface of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate toward the valve unit; and a second tube having one end in the longitudinal direction inserted into the outer tube, And a coil spring shape which surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube and the inner tube, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube and the inner tube is connected to the inner surface of one of the first plate and the third plate and the fifth plate And an elastic body in which the other end in the longitudinal direction is seated on the valve unit.
  • a reinforcement plate provided on an inner surface of a plate to which the outer tube of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is coupled.
  • the first finishing chassis comprises a first engaging portion having a "C" -shape cross-sectional shape and having a first insertion groove into which an end portion of the first plate or the fifth plate is inserted for press-
  • the second finishing chassis is formed with a first finishing chassis having an end portion of the third plate or the fifth plate inserted into the first finishing chassis and press-
  • a second engaging portion having a " C "cross-sectional shape having a first engaging groove and a second engaging groove; an extension portion extending from an end portion of the second engaging portion in a direction opposite to the second engaging portion;
  • a second supporting portion extending in a direction of the first coupling portion and perpendicular to the second coupling portion and the extending portion, and has a generally T-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the first engagement portion of the first finishing chassis and the extension portion of the second finishing chassis overlap and the first finishing portion of the first finishing chassis and the second finishing chassis 2 supporting portions are brought into contact with each other so as to assemble two adjacent divided bodies.
  • the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove may each have a serrated first projection formed on an inner surface thereof and a second projection formed in a serrated shape intersecting the first projection on the other surface.
  • the first divided body may have a semicircular shape
  • the second divided body and the third divided body may have an "a" shape.
  • a semicircular groove for passing the shaft may be formed in each of a central portion where the third plate contacts the third divided body and a central portion where the fifth plate contacts the second divided body.
  • first plate and the second plate, the third plate and the fourth plate, and the fifth plate and the sixth plate are coupled to each other through a connection chassis
  • a first protrusion is formed on one side of the inner side of each of the third insertion groove and the fourth insertion groove and a second protrusion is formed on the other inner side surface of the first insertion groove
  • one end of the first plate, the third plate, or the fifth plate is inserted into the third insertion groove
  • the fourth plate or the sixth plate may have a structure in which one end of the fourth plate or the sixth plate is inserted into the fourth insertion groove by being compressed by pressing the connection chassis.
  • connection chassis may have a shape in which the middle portion is bent in an "a" shape so that the first end portion and the second end portion are at an angle to each other.
  • the first plate to the sixth plate, the first finishing chassis, the second finishing chassis, and the connection chassis may each have a soft metal material.
  • the first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body may be assembled using at least one clamp or at least one hinge.
  • a protective sheet that covers a portion of the surface of the heat insulating material that is not covered by the first divided body, the second divided body, or the third divided body, and is folded so that both sides in the width direction overlap each other;
  • a plurality of fastening rivets fastened to the first finishing chassis or the second finishing chassis so as to penetrate through one side of the protective sheet in the widthwise direction, A fixing wire inserted into a folded portion of both sides in the width direction of the protective sheet; And a fastening washer on which the head of the fastening rivet is seated.
  • the insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is advantageous in that it is easy to install even when the space around the valve unit is narrow and the coupling accuracy is excellent.
  • the insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention is advantageous in that the assembly process is simple, the structural rigidity and the bonding strength are excellent, the heat insulating performance is excellent, and the possibility of damage due to moisture infiltration is small.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a valve unit used for general piping
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first compartment of Figure 2
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second divided body of Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the third part of Fig. 2,
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first and second finished chassis of Figure 2
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a process of joining the first divided body or the third divided body with the first finished chassis
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing an assembling part of the first divided body, the second divided body and the third divided body,
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of the connection chassis of Figure 2
  • 11 is a view for explaining a process of combining the divided bodies and the connecting chassis
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing a process in which the first divided body is combined with the heat insulating material to constitute the first heat insulating unit
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing a process in which the second divided body is combined with the heat insulating material to constitute the second heat insulating unit
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing a process of forming the third heat insulating unit by the third divided body combined with the heat insulating material
  • Fig. 15 shows a state in which the first heat insulating unit, the second heat insulating unit and the third heat insulating unit are assembled by using a clamp
  • FIG. 16 shows a state in which the first heat insulating unit, the second heat insulating unit and the third heat insulating unit are assembled to the valve unit.
  • 17 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first divided body.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention.
  • 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of the finishing cover.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a valve unit used in general piping.
  • a piping valve unit 50 is connected to a plurality of (or at least two) pipes 10 to be coupled to each other through a flange connection to open and close the piping,
  • a valve flange 54 provided at both ends of the valve body 52 to be engaged with the pipe flange 12 and a shaft protruding from the upper portion of the valve body 520 and connected to the valve
  • a wheel 58 that is coupled to the upper end of the shaft 56 and opens and closes the valve by rotating.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a heat insulating apparatus for a valve unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first divided body 100 of FIG. 1, 200
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the third divided body of Fig.
  • the longitudinal direction means the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the pipe or valve unit
  • the width direction means the circumferential direction of the pipe or the same direction as the width direction of the pipe.
  • a thermal insulation device for a valve unit includes a first divided body 100, a second divided body 200, and a third divided body 300 assembled . That is, the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200, and the third divided body 300 can be separated into a form enclosing the valve unit 50 corresponding to the curved surface and the plane of the valve unit 50 .
  • the first divided body 100 has a curved surface corresponding to a lower curved surface of the valve unit 50 (more specifically, a lower curved surface of the valve body 52), and is configured to surround the lower surface of the valve unit 50 And a first finishing chassis 120 coupled to both ends of the first plate 110 in the width direction.
  • the first divided body 100 may include a second plate 150, which is coupled to both ends of the first plate 110 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the first plate 110 and facing each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 110 and the second plate 150 to each other.
  • the valve unit 50 has a curved surface similar to that of a general pipe in the lower part (the lower part in the drawing or the lower part opposite to the upper part in which the wheel 58 is provided) . Therefore, the first divided body 100 may be formed to have a semi-circular cross-sectional structure in order to cover the lower portion of the valve unit 50.
  • the first plate 110 has a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit 50.
  • the first plate 110 may be formed by processing a flat plate with a curved surface through a process such as rolling.
  • the second plate 150 has a shape in which an inner portion is cut so that the length between the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the semi-circular plate is equal to each other, so that the outer circumferential surface portion is vertically coupled to both longitudinal ends of the first plate 110 Lt; / RTI >
  • the second plate 150 may have the same shape as a remaining portion when a semi-circular plate having a smaller diameter is cut from one semi-circular plate.
  • the second divided body 200 has a shape and a length corresponding to the upper surface of the upper portion of the valve unit 50 or the valve body 52.
  • the upper surface of the valve unit 50 or the upper surface of the valve body 52 And a second finishing chassis 220 coupled to both ends of the third plate 210.
  • the second finishing chassis 220 includes a first plate 210
  • the second divided body 200 includes a fourth plate 250, which is coupled to both ends of the third plate 210 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the third plate 210 and facing each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 210 and the fourth plate 250 to each other.
  • the third plate 210 has a length corresponding to the valve unit 50.
  • the flat plate may be formed by a rolling process or the like so that the bent portion has a smooth curved surface, have. Accordingly, the second divided body 200 may have an entirely "a" cross-sectional shape.
  • the fourth plate 250 has a shape in which the inner portion is cut out in the vertical direction width larger than the horizontal direction width in the state that the circular plate is cut in 1/4, And may have a structure in which they are brought into contact with both ends and are vertically coupled.
  • the fourth plate 250 covers the protruding portion so that the connection portion of the valve body 52 and the shaft 56 protrudes from the valve unit 50 so that the fourth plate 250 has a large width in the up-and-down direction.
  • the third divided body 300 has a shape symmetrical to the second divided body 200 with respect to the valve unit 50. However, different kinds of finishing chassis are connected.
  • the third divided body 300 has a shape and a length corresponding to the upper side surface of the upper portion of the valve unit 50 or the valve body 52, A second finishing chassis 220 coupled to a first end of the fifth plate 310 in a width direction thereof and a second finishing chassis 220 coupled to the width direction of the fifth plate 310. [ And a first finishing chassis 120 coupled to the two ends.
  • the third divided body 300 includes a sixth plate 350 which is coupled to both ends of the fifth plate 310 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the fifth plate 310 and faces each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 310 and the sixth plate 350 to each other.
  • the fifth plate 310 may have a length corresponding to that of the valve unit 50 and may be formed in a "A" cross-sectional structure such that the bent portion is processed to have a smooth curved surface through a process such as rolling . Accordingly, the third divided body 300 may have an entirely "a" cross-sectional shape.
  • the sixth plate 350 has a shape in which the inner portion is cut out in the vertical direction width larger than the horizontal direction width in the state that the original plate is cut in 1/4, And may have a structure in which they are brought into contact with both ends and are vertically coupled.
  • the sixth plate 350 covers the protruding portion so that the connecting portion of the valve body 52 and the shaft 56 protrudes from the valve unit 50 so that the width is increased in the vertical direction.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled to the other end of the first plate 110 in the width direction, or the second finishing chassis 220 may be engaged. Also, in the case of the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310, the second finishing chassis 220 may be coupled to the other end of the width direction, or the first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled thereto . Optionally, as in the case of the fifth plate 310 of the third part 300, the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the first end and the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the second end It is also possible.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 The first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first finishing chassis 120 at a first widthwise end portion of the first plate 110 so that the third finishing chassis 120 of the second finishing body 200, The second finishing chassis 220 must be coupled to the width direction end portions of the fifth plate 310 of the first divided body 210 or the third divided body 300.
  • the third plate 210 of the second divided body 200 which is coupled to the second finishing chassis 220 when the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the second end of the first plate 110 in the width direction,
  • the first finishing chassis 120 is to be coupled to the width direction ends of the fifth plate 310 of the third divided body 300.
  • each of the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310 and 350 and the first finishing chassis 210 and the second finishing chassis 220, 130, and the like are all made of metal (for example, aluminum).
  • all the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, 350 are made of metal, if the peripheral space of the valve unit 50 is narrow, 200, and 300 may be bent or distorted during installation of the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, and 350.
  • the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 which are exposed to the outside, may be easily damaged.
  • At least one plate of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 is externally applied with a force And is made of a sheet structure having ductility so that it can be easily deformed when it is lost.
  • the first plate 110 is formed into a flexible seat structure .
  • the first plate 110 is made of a flexible sheet, even if the pipe or duct passes under the valve unit 50 or the valve unit 50 and the building wall are disposed adjacent to each other, It is possible to mount the valve body 110 on the valve unit 50 while bending or bending the valve body 110. That is, the heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention has an advantage that it can be installed very easily even if the space around the valve unit 50 is narrow, and is convenient to use.
  • the first plate 110 may be applied as a soft silver foil 111 so as to have a heat reflecting function.
  • the first plate 110 may be easily torn or damaged.
  • the first plate 110 preferably includes a metal net 112 that is installed to cover the outer surface of the silver foil 111 and protects the silver foil 111.
  • the material and the net pattern of the metal net 112 may be variously changed according to the designer's choice.
  • the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 are formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal plate 112. In this embodiment, And a metal net 112. [0033] In addition, two plates of the first plate 110, the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 may be formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112, 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 may be formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are disposed at both ends in the width direction of the second plate 150 coupled to the first plate 110, And the width direction opposite ends of the sixth plate 350 coupled to the fifth plate 310.
  • first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are disposed at both ends in the width direction of the second plate 150 coupled to the first plate 110, And the width direction opposite ends of the sixth plate 350 coupled to the fifth plate 310.
  • the finishing chassis coupled to the adjacent plates will have to be combined.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 when the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first plate 110, the first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled to the widthwise ends of the second plate 150.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 120 having an integral structure in which a part of the first plate 110 and the second plate 150 are vertically bent so as to be integrally joined together at the widthwise ends thereof 220 may be provided and coupled.
  • the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 have a length from one end in the width direction to the other end in the width direction for reinforcing the rigidity, Quot; C “or " C " cross-sectional shape that is formed by being bent and protruded in the longitudinal direction.
  • the bending protrusions may be provided at a plurality of spaced intervals, if necessary, for stiffening reinforcement.
  • the bending protrusion has a predetermined width and is formed to be long along the width direction of the plate.
  • the bending protrusion has a concave shape in an inner direction of the plate and a convex shape in a convex shape in an outer direction.
  • a semicircular groove or hole (hereinafter, referred to as a "groove") 260, 360 for passing the shaft 56 is formed in each central portion in contact with the two-piece body 200,
  • the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 220 is not coupled to the first finishing chassis 120.
  • first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first finishing body 100
  • second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the second finishing body 200
  • a case where the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are coupled to each other will be described.
  • first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 may be coupled to the first to sixth plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, and 350, respectively, as needed.
  • finishing chassis 120 and 220 are coupled to the first plate 110, the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310, the finishing chassis 120 and 220 may be coupled to the second plate 150, The fourth plate 250, and the sixth plate 350, as shown in FIG.
  • first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 The detailed structure of the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 and the method of joining them through the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the first finishing chassis and the second finishing chassis of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 7 is a view showing a process of combining the first finishing body or the third finishing body with the first finishing chassis
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing an assembly part of the first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body .
  • FIG. 6 (a) shows the first finishing chassis 120
  • FIG. 6 (b) shows the second finishing chassis 220.
  • FIG. 6 (a) shows the first finishing chassis 120
  • FIG. 6 (b) shows the second finishing chassis 220.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 may have a length corresponding to the plate to be coupled and may have a shape corresponding to the shape of each end of the plate. Further, when the two plates are coupled to each other, it is also possible to combine them using an integrated finishing chassis.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 has a first engaging portion 122 and a first supporting portion 124 so as to have a generally "A" cross-sectional shape.
  • the first engaging portion 122 has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape having a first insertion groove 123 for inserting a widthwise edge portion (or an end portion) of the first plate 110 or the fifth plate 310, Respectively.
  • the first coupling portion 122 has an upper surface 122a and a lower surface 122b and the first insertion groove 123 as a lateral insertion groove is formed between the upper surface 122a and the lower surface 122b .
  • a first protrusion 123c having a serrated shape is formed on an inner surface (or an inner lower surface) 123a of the first insertion groove 123 and a second protrusion 123c is formed on an inner surface (or an inner upper surface) Like second projections 123d are formed in an intersecting manner with the second projections 123c.
  • the first protrusions 123c and the second protrusions 123d may be formed in plurality.
  • the first protrusion 123c and the second protrusion 123d are formed so as not to face each other.
  • the second protrusion 123d is not formed on the inner surface 123b directly facing the first protrusion 123c and the second protrusion 123d is formed on the adjacent portion so that the first protrusion 123d 123c and the second projection 123d may have a structure in which they engage with each other.
  • the first support portion 124 is bent and extended in the vertical direction at the end of the first engagement portion 122.
  • the first support part 124 may be provided to reinforce the side of the heat insulating material (not shown) provided inside the protective cover.
  • the second finishing chassis 220 includes a second engaging portion 222, a second supporting portion 224, and an extension portion 226 to form a generally "T" Shape.
  • the second engaging portion 222 has a second insertion groove 223 for inserting a widthwise edge portion (or width direction end portion) of the third plate 210 or the fifth plate 310, Quot; cross-sectional shape.
  • the second engaging portion 222 has an upper surface 222a and a lower surface 222b and the second insertion groove 223 as a lateral insertion groove is formed between the upper surface 222a and the lower surface 222b .
  • a sawtooth first protrusion 223c is formed on the inner surface (or the inner lower surface) 223a of the second insertion groove 23, and the first protrusion 223c is formed on the inner surface (or the inner upper surface) Shaped second projections 223d in an intersecting manner with the second projections 223c.
  • the first protrusions 223c and the second protrusions 223d may be formed in plurality.
  • the first protrusion 223c and the second protrusion 223d are formed so as not to face each other.
  • the second protrusion 223d is not formed on the inner surface 223b directly opposite to the first protrusion 223c and the second protrusion 223d is formed on the adjacent portion so that the first protrusion 223d 223c and the second protrusion 223d may have a structure in which they are engaged with each other.
  • the second support portion 224 is bent and extended in the vertical direction at an end portion of the second engagement portion 222.
  • the second support portion 224 may be provided for reinforcing the side surface of the heat insulating material (not shown) provided inside the protective cover and for solidifying the assembly.
  • the extension 226 extends at an end of the second engagement part 222 in a direction opposite to the second engagement part 222.
  • the second engaging portion 222 and the extending portion 226 are perpendicular to each other, and the extending portion 226 and the second supporting portion 224 are also perpendicular to each other to have a generally T-shaped cross-sectional shape .
  • the end of the second engaging part 222 is a reference point
  • the second engaging part 222 is extended from the reference point to the right
  • the extending part 226 is extended
  • the second support portion 224 is extended in a downward direction.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 and the first plate 110 are made of a soft metal material, the first protrusions 123c and the second protrusions 123d are formed in the widthwise ends of the first plate 110, The first plate 110 and the second plate 110 are pressed together with the edge portions of the first plate 110 interposed therebetween. Accordingly, the first finishing chassis 120 is precisely and firmly coupled to an edge portion (width direction end portion) of the first plate 110. This is also the case when the fifth plate 310 and the first finishing chassis 120 are engaged.
  • the vertex portion of the widthwise edge portion of the first plate 110 which meets the longitudinal edge portion, is a portion to which the connection chassis 130 is coupled, so that the coupling portion of the connection chassis 130 is inserted into the first insertion groove
  • the size of the first insertion groove 123 may be increased so as to be inserted into the connection chassis 130 or the first connection portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 may be inserted into the connection chassis 130
  • the insertion groove of the connection chassis 130 must be sufficiently insertable to be able to be inserted into the connection chassis 130.
  • the second finishing chassis 220 when the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled with the third plate 210, the second insertion groove 223 of the second engaging portion 222 8B, the second finishing chassis 220 is pressed in a state in which the widthwise edge portion (or the width direction end portion) of the third plate 210 is inserted into the second finishing chassis 220 And is coupled to the third plate 210 by the second plate 210.
  • the second finishing chassis 220 and the third plate 210 are made of a soft metal material, the first protrusions 223c and the second protrusions 223d are formed at the edge portions of the third plate 210 And is pressed together with the edge portion of the third plate 210 in an interlocked state. Accordingly, the second finishing chassis 220 is precisely and firmly coupled to the edge of the third plate 210. This is also the case when the fifth plate 310 and the second finishing chassis 220 are coupled.
  • connection chassis 130 portion is inserted into the second insertion groove 223
  • the second engaging portion 222 of the second finishing chassis 220 may be inserted into the connecting chassis 130 so as to be inserted into the connecting chassis 130,
  • the insertion groove of the connection chassis 130 must be sufficiently inserted.
  • the first divided body 100 includes the first plate 110 and the first finishing chassis 120, so that both the widthwise edge portions of the first plate 110 And the first finishing chassis 120 is joined to the first finishing chassis 120.
  • the second divided body 200 is provided with the third plate 210 and the second finishing chassis 220 so that the second divided body 200 is divided into two parts in the width direction 2 finish chassis 220 are coupled to each other.
  • the third partition 300 includes a fifth plate 310 and a first finishing chassis 120 and a second finishing chassis 220.
  • the third finishing chassis 300 has a second finishing chassis And the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the other end in the width direction (second end).
  • the assembled portion is divided into the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are assembled while being in contact with each other.
  • the first engaging portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 and the extending portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220 are overlapped.
  • the upper surface 122a of the first engagement portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 overlaps the lower surface of the extension portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220,
  • the outer surface of the first support portion 124 of the chassis 120 is brought into contact with the outer surface of the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220.
  • the assembly clearance of the divided bodies 100, 200, 300 (the contact clearance between the first support portion 124 and the second support portion 224) is covered by the extension portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220, It is possible to prevent foreign matter such as moisture from penetrating into the gap.
  • connection chassis 130 A detailed configuration of the connection chassis 130 and a coupling method therefor will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11.
  • FIG. 10 A detailed configuration of the connection chassis 130 and a coupling method therefor will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11.
  • FIG. 10 A detailed configuration of the connection chassis 130 and a coupling method therefor will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11.
  • FIG. 10 A detailed configuration of the connection chassis 130 and a coupling method therefor will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the connection chassis
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a connection process of the divided components 100, 200, and 300 with the connection chassis.
  • connection chassis 130 includes a third coupling portion 132, which is a first end portion, and a fourth coupling portion 134, which is a second end portion.
  • the intermediate portion is curved so as to have a cross-sectional shape of "a" as a whole.
  • the third engaging portion 132 may include a third inserting groove for inserting longitudinal edge portions (or both longitudinal end portions) of the first plate 110, the third plate 210 or the fifth plate 310 Quot; C "
  • the internal structure of the third insertion groove 133a is the same as or similar to the structure of the first insertion groove 123 of the first finishing chassis 120.
  • the fourth engaging portion 134 has a fourth insertion groove 133b for inserting the outer peripheral surface portions (one end portions) of the second plate 150, the fourth plate 250 or the sixth plate 350 Quot; C "cross-sectional shape.
  • the protrusion formed inside the fourth insertion groove 133b is the same as or similar to the first insertion groove 123 of the first finishing chassis 120. Further, the inner surface of the two surfaces constituting the fourth insertion groove 133b may be formed to be shorter than the outer surface.
  • the depth and shape of the fourth insertion groove 133b can be variously changed according to the type and shape of the plate to be coupled.
  • connection chassis 130 when the connection chassis 130 is coupled with the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310, The longitudinal edge portions (or both longitudinal end portions) of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310 are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a of the coupling portion 132, .
  • the second plate 150 is coupled to the fourth plate 250 or the sixth plate 350 so that the fourth insertion groove 133b of the fourth engagement portion 134 is engaged with the second plate 150, (Or both ends in the longitudinal direction) or the outer peripheral portion of the second plate 150, the fourth plate 250, or the sixth plate 350 are inserted.
  • connection chassis 130 is made of a soft metal
  • the plates are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a and the fourth insertion groove 133b so as to be engaged with each other. Accordingly, the first plate 110 and the second plate 150, the third plate 210 and the fourth plate 250, the fifth plate 310 and the sixth plate 350 are precisely and rigidly coupled .
  • the engagement portions of the finishing chassis 120 and 220 are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a or the fourth insertion groove 133b
  • the third insertion groove 133a or the fourth insertion groove 133b may be formed to be larger than a predetermined size so that the first insertion groove 133a and the fourth insertion groove 133b can be compressed and coupled together.
  • the first divided body 100 includes the first plate 110, the second plate 150, the connecting chassis 130, and the first finishing chassis 120 to have a predetermined shape
  • the second divided body 200 is provided with the third plate 210, the fourth plate 250, the connecting chassis 130 and the second finishing chassis 220 so as to have a predetermined shape
  • the third divided body 300 includes a fifth plate 310, a sixth plate 350, a connecting chassis 130, a first finishing chassis 120, and a second finishing chassis 220 , And has a predetermined shape.
  • the protective cover having the above-described structure is formed by assembling the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300, A first heat insulating unit having a heat insulating material inside the one-piece body 100 and a second heat insulating unit having a heat insulating material inside the second divided body 200; And a third heat insulating unit provided with a heat insulating material so as to constitute a heat insulating device for a valve unit having a structure for covering the valve unit (50).
  • FIG. 12 shows a process of forming the first divided unit 100 with the heat insulating material 180 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a.
  • FIG. 13 shows a state where the second divided unit 200 is separated from the heat insulating material 280 14 shows a process of constructing the second heat insulating unit 400c by joining the third divided body 300 with the heat insulating material 380.
  • FIG. FIG. 12 shows a process of forming the first divided unit 100 with the heat insulating material 180 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a.
  • FIG. 13 shows a state where the second divided unit 200 is separated from the heat insulating material 280 14 shows a process of constructing the second heat insulating unit 400c by joining the third divided body 300 with the heat insulating material 380.
  • the first divided body 100 may be combined with the heat insulating material 180 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a.
  • the heat insulating material 180 is disposed on the outer surface of the valve unit 50 and is disposed in the outer radial direction of the inner heat insulating layer (not shown) to contact the inner surface of the first divided body 100
  • Layer structure having an outer insulating layer (not shown), a middle insulating layer (not shown) interposed between the inner insulating layer and the outer insulating layer, or may have a single-layer structure.
  • the inner heat insulating layer and the outer heat insulating layer may be made of glass wool, mineral wool or the like.
  • it may be made of expanded polyethylene or the like.
  • the intermediate insulating layer may have a jacket structure having a space filled with air or argon gas therein.
  • the intermediate insulation layer may be formed of a high temperature insulation material such as HITLIN or the like, and the intermediate insulation layer may be formed of a different kind of insulation material as compared with the internal insulation layer and the external insulation layer.
  • the inner heat insulating layer, the outer heat insulating layer, and the intermediate heat insulating layer can be enclosed and protected by a separate heat insulating material protection layer.
  • the heat insulating material 180 is coupled to the inner surface or the inner surface of the first divided body 100 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a. And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50.
  • the side surface of the heat insulating material 180 is supported by the first support portion 124 of the first finishing chassis 120 and the second plate 150.
  • the first supporting part 124 may have a length corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 180 to support the entire side surface of the heat insulating material 150.
  • the second divided body 200 may be combined with the heat insulating material 280 to form the second heat insulating unit 400b.
  • the heat insulating material 280 includes an inner heat insulating layer (not shown) adjacent to the outer surface of the valve unit 50, an outer heat insulating layer (not shown) disposed in the outer diameter direction of the inner heat insulating layer (Not shown) interposed therebetween, or may have a single layer structure.
  • the structure of the heat insulating material 280 is the same as that of the first heat insulating unit 400a.
  • the heat insulating material 280 is joined to the inner circumferential surface or the inner surface of the second divided body 200 to form the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the second heat insulating unit 400b, And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50.
  • the side surface of the heat insulating material 280 is supported by the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220 and the fourth plate 250.
  • the second supporting portion 224 may have a length corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 280 to support the entire side surface of the heat insulating material 280.
  • the third divided body 300 may be combined with the heat insulating material 380 to form a third heat insulating unit 400c.
  • the heat insulating material 380 includes an inner insulating layer (not shown) adjacent to the outer surface of the valve unit 50, an outer insulating layer (not shown) disposed in the outer diameter direction of the inner insulating layer (not shown) (Not shown) interposed therebetween, or may have a single layer structure.
  • the structure of the heat insulating material 380 is the same as that of the first heat insulating unit 400a.
  • the heat insulating material 380 is joined to the inner circumferential surface or the inner surface of the third divided body 300 to form the third heat insulating unit 400c, And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50.
  • the side surface of the heat insulating material 380 is supported by the first support portion 124 of the first chassis 120, the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220 and the sixth plate 350 do.
  • the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c are coupled to enclose the valve unit 50 and are accurately and firmly held by a separate clamp or hinge Assembled and detachably assembled.
  • FIG. 15 and 16 show a state in which the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c are assembled by using the clamp 450.
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an assembly part of the first heat insulating unit 400a and the second heat insulating unit 400b
  • FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b
  • 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the three-piece heat insulating unit 400c is assembled by using the clamp 450.
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an assembly part of the first heat insulating unit 400a and the second heat insulating unit 400b
  • FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b
  • 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the three-piece heat insulating unit 400c is assembled by using the clamp 450.
  • the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c are provided with a hook portion 456, a locking portion 452, (Not shown).
  • one of the clamps 450 may be used, but a plurality of clamps 450 can be firmly assembled.
  • the locking portion 452 is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the first plate 110 and the hook portion 456 is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the second plate 210, And is rotatably connected to the locking portion 452.
  • the assembly is carried out by hooking the connection ring 454 to the hook portion 456 and pulling the locking portion 452 toward the first divided body 100 or the first heat insulating unit 400a to connect the connection ring 454 So that the hook portion 456 is connected and assembled with a predetermined elastic force.
  • the locking part 452 is pivoted toward the second divided body 200 or the second heat insulating unit 400b so as to detach the coupling ring 454 from the hook part 456,
  • the divided body 100 and the second divided body 200 or the first and second heat insulating units 400a and 400b are separated from each other.
  • Such an assembly method through the clamp is also applicable to the case where the first and third heat insulating units 400a and 400c are assembled or the second and third heat insulating units 400b and 400c are assembled .
  • the clamp 450 since the clamp 450 has a predetermined size and is installed to protrude outwardly of the divided bodies 100, 200, and 300, the first and second heat insulating units 400a and 400b are protruded at the time of installation or movement in a narrow space, The second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c may be damaged.
  • first adiabatic unit 400a, the second adiabatic unit 400b and the third adiabatic unit 400c may be hinged using a hinge (not shown).
  • the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c are formed so as to cover the outer surface corresponding to the shape of the valve unit 50, Assembled, and assembled using the clamp 450.
  • At least one clamp 450 may be detachably assembled to both the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c.
  • the heat insulating material protection cover assembled to the valve unit is combined with the plurality of plates using the finishing chassis and the connection chassis, thereby facilitating the detachment and attachment, Process simplification can be achieved. Further, the rigidity can be improved and the bonding strength of the bonding portion can be increased.
  • 17 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first divided body.
  • the first plate 110 When the first plate 110 is made of a flexible sheet structure, the first plate 110 is compressed and fixed to the third insertion groove 133a of the third coupling portion 132, There is a fear that the pressed and fixed portion may be easily torn or damaged when pulled. If the portion of the first plate 110 inserted into the third insertion groove 133a is torn or damaged, the first plate 110 may be detached.
  • the first plate 110 is folded so that the portion to be inserted into the third insertion groove 133a of the connection chassis 130 is overlapped twice, and the reinforcing plate 113 inserted into the folded two- May be additionally provided. 17, when the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112 are folded and folded in a laminated structure, the reinforcing plate 113 may be inserted into the folded portion of the silver foil 111 have. If the reinforcing plate 113 is additionally provided as described above, the first plate 110 can be stably and firmly coupled to the connection chassis 130, so that the durability of the piping insulation device according to the present invention is remarkably improved .
  • a reinforcing plate 113 is added to a portion of the first plate 110 that is coupled to the connection chassis 130.
  • the first finishing chassis 120 of the first plate 110, A reinforcing plate 113 may be added to a portion to be joined to the reinforcing plate 113.
  • the third plate 210 and the third plate 310 may be formed of a flexible sheet structure so that the connection between the third plate 210 and the third plate 310, A reinforcing plate may be added to a portion coupled to the chassis 220.
  • the insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention may further include an anti-vibration means 500 for attenuating the vibration in the middle so that all the vibration generated in the valve unit 50 is not transmitted to the outside.
  • the vibration damping means 500 may be disposed on the outer side of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310, An inner tube 520 having one end in the longitudinal direction inserted into the outer tube 510 and the other longitudinal end of which is seated in the valve unit 50; 520 and one end in the longitudinal direction is seated on the inner surface of the plate of either the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310, And an elastic body 530 whose other end is seated on the valve unit 50.
  • One end of the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 (more specifically, the inner surface of the silver foil 110), and the other end of the outer tube 510 is connected to the valve unit 50 And is made to have a length that is spaced apart.
  • the inner tube 520 is formed such that one side in the longitudinal direction is seated in the valve unit 50, and the other side in the longitudinal direction is spaced apart from the first plate 110. Accordingly, the inner tube 520 can be moved to a certain level in the longitudinal direction while being inserted into the outer tube 510.
  • the inner tube 520 reciprocates in the longitudinal direction (up and down direction in FIG. 17), and thereby the outer tube
  • the elastic body 530 surrounding the inner tube 520 and the inner tube 520 absorbs vibration while repeatedly performing compression and recovery. That is, even if vibration is generated in the valve unit 50, the vibration is not directly transmitted to the first plate 110 but is mostly absorbed by the elastic body 530 of the vibration isolator 500, It is advantageous to effectively prevent vibration.
  • the vibration of the valve unit 50 is absorbed by the elastic body 530 as described above, when the elastic body 530 is formed as a coil spring and installed between the first plate 110 and the valve unit 50 Even if the outer tube 510 and the inner tube 520 are omitted, the vibration may not be transmitted to the first plate 110.
  • the vibration-damping means 500 is constituted by only the coil spring-shaped elastic body 530, the elastic body 530 may be inclined at the time of vibration of the valve unit 50, and vibration may not be normally absorbed. Therefore, as shown in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the anti-vibration means 500 is configured such that one elastic body 530 spirally surrounds the outer tube 510 and the inner tube 520 connected by a double tube structure .
  • the reinforcing plate 113 may be installed at a position where the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 have.
  • the reinforcing plate 113 is installed at a position where the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 as described above, the outer tube 510 is rotated several times by the vibration of the valve unit 50 There is an advantage that the first plate 110 is not broken even if it vibrates up and down.
  • the vibration damping means 500 may be mounted on the second divided body 200 or the third divided body 300 .
  • the reinforcing plate 113 is disposed between the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310
  • the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the plate.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention.
  • the thermal insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that not only the first plate 110 is made of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112 but also the third plate 210 is made of the silver foil paper 211, And the fifth plate 310 may be made of a silver foil piece 311 and a metal net 312.
  • the operator can easily perform the heat insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention even in a narrow space It is possible to install it. Further, when the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 are fabricated in a fabric structure having ductility, the insulation unit for a valve unit according to the present invention is lightweight, There is an advantage that it becomes.
  • 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of the finishing cover.
  • the thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the surface of the heat insulating material 180, 280, and 380 is not directly exposed to the outside, Or a protective sheet 600 covering a portion not covered by the second divided body 200 or the third divided body 300.
  • the protective sheet 600 is made of a nonflammable fabric such as ceramic fiber and has a flexible characteristic, and is folded so that both sides in the width direction overlap each other.
  • the protective sheet 600 When the protective sheet 600 is directly coupled to the finishing chassis 120 and 220 made of metal, the protective sheet 600 is made of the finishing chassis 120 and 220 ) May easily occur.
  • the width of the protective sheet 600 can be more tightly coupled to the finishing chassis 120, A plurality of fastening rivets 710 which penetrate through one side of the protection sheet 600 and then pass through the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 220; And a fastening washer 730 on which the head 712 of the fastening rivet 710 is seated.
  • the fixing wire 720 is located at a position out of the region where the clamping washer 710 is seated.
  • the widthwise both sides of the protective sheet 600 are connected to the finishing chassis 120, So that the protective sheet 600 is firmly coupled to the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220, respectively.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The insulation apparatus for a valve unit according to the present invention comprises: a first divided body which is provided with a first plate having a curved surface, which corresponds to the lower curved surface of a valve unit, first finishing chassis coupled respectively to the two widthwise ends of the first plate, and second plates coupled respectively to the two lengthwise ends of the first plate; a second divided body which is provided with a third plate having a shape corresponding to one side surface of the top part of the valve unit, second finishing chassis coupled respectively to the two widthwise ends of the third plate, and fourth plates coupled respectively to the two lengthwise ends of the third plate; and a third divided body provided with a fifth plate having a shape corresponding to the other side surface of the top part of the valve unit, a second finishing chassis coupled to the first widthwise end, coming into contact with the first divided body, of the fifth plate, a first finishing chassis coupled to the second widthwise end, coming into contact with the second divided body, of the fifth plate, and sixth plates coupled respectively to the two lengthwise ends of the fifth plate.

Description

밸브유닛용 단열장치Insulator for valve unit
본 발명은 밸브유닛용 단열장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 제조공정이 간단하고 강성 및 조립정밀도가 우수하며, 좁은 공간에서도 설치가 용이한 밸브유닛용 단열장치에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a heat insulating device for a valve unit, which is simple in manufacturing process, excellent in rigidity and assembly precision, and easy to install even in a narrow space.
일반적으로 오피스 빌딩, 산업용 건물 및 아파트 등의 건물에는 각종 배관 설비들이 설치되며, 이러한 배관 설비들은 보온 및 보냉 또는 부가적으로 배관설비의 수명연장 및 외관디자인을 위한 목적으로 보온 커버들이 설치되어 사용되며, 이러한 보온 커버는 주로 배관 설비에 있어 밸브, T형관, 엘보우, 직관 등에 사용된다.Generally, various kinds of piping facilities are installed in buildings such as office buildings, industrial buildings and apartments, and these piping facilities are installed with insulation covers for the purpose of maintaining the insulation and cooling or additionally extending the life of the piping facilities and designing the exterior These insulating covers are mainly used in valves, T-tubes, elbows, and straight pipes in piping systems.
특히, 발전소(원자력, 화력 등) 및 석유화학플랜트 등에는 보일러에서 생산된 고온 고압의 증기가 터빈에 회전력을 제공하여 최종적으로 전기적 에너지를 생산하는 것으로, 고온 고압의 증기와 온수는 배관을 통하여 각 계통별로 빠른 속도로 이송되고 있으며, 이송과정 중 배관 내부의 유체마찰 및 캐비테이션(Cavitation) 등에 의한 배관 두께가 얇아져 정상운전 중 계통의 안전사고를 유발시킬 수 있는 위험성이 잠재하고 있어 발전설비의 계획예방정비 중에 배관의 감육상태(부식 등의 원인으로 인해 배관의 벽이 얇아지는 상태) 점검으로 설비의 건전성을 확인하고 있다.In particular, power plants (nuclear power plants, thermal power plants, etc.) and petrochemical plants produce high-temperature, high-pressure steam produced by the boiler to provide rotational power to the turbine and ultimately produce electrical energy. Since the piping thickness is reduced due to fluid friction and cavitation in the piping during transport, there is a risk of causing safety accidents in the system during normal operation. During the maintenance, the integrity of the piping is checked by checking the condition of the piping being depressed (the wall of the piping is thinned due to causes such as corrosion).
이러한 배관의 감육현상으로 인해 시간이 경과함에 따라 배관 측에 핀홀이 발생하여 큰 사고로 이어질 수 있으므로, 배관에 대해 1년에 한번씩 계획예방정비를 통해 감육검사를 실시하고, 이를 기록 및 보고하도록 되어 있다.Because of this phenomenon of pipe thinning, pinholes can be generated on the piping side over time and lead to serious accidents. Therefore, the pipe shall be subjected to thinning inspection once a year through planned preventive maintenance, and recorded and reported have.
이러한 감육검사를 실시할 때 기존의 단열재로 시공된 경우에는 배관의 외부에 마감된 금속재질의 보호커버(또는 마감커버) 및 단열재 등을 순차적으로 철거한 후에 감육검사를 실시한다. 이러한 감육검사를 실시한 후에 새로운 단열재를 부착하고, 보호커버로 마감하는 방식으로 진행되고 있다.In case of using the existing insulation material when performing such a thinning inspection, the protective cover (or the finishing cover) of the metallic material finished on the outside of the pipe and the insulation material are sequentially removed and then the thinning inspection is carried out. After such thinning inspection, a new insulation is attached and closed with a protective cover.
이러한 감육검사 후의 단열재 시공방식은 매년 철거되는 단열재 및 보호커버의 폐기량으로 인해 자재의 막대한 낭비를 불러일으키고, 잘못 시공된 경우 단열틈새(thermal notch)의 발생으로 인해 열피로현상(thermal stress)이 증가하여 그 부분에 대한 감육현상이 현저하게 진행될 수 있으며, 이로 인해 전체 배관의 수명을 단축시키는 문제점이 있었다.The thermal insulation method after the thinning test causes the waste of the material due to the disposal amount of the thermal insulation material and the protective cover which are dismantled every year and causes the thermal stress to increase due to occurrence of the thermal notch in the case of erroneous construction So that the thinning phenomenon can be remarkably progressed on the part, which shortens the lifetime of the entire piping.
이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위한 방법으로 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1184392호(2012.09.13.)가 제시된바 있다. 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1184392호(2012.09.13.)에는 배관용 단열장치로서, 엘보용 단열유닛, T-이음용 단열유닛, 직관용 단열유닛, 플랜지용 단열유닛을 구비하며, 각 단열유닛은 2이상의 분할체를 가지며, 각 분할체는 복수의 단열층으로 이루어지고, 금속재질의 마감커버(또는 보호커버)에 의해 감싸지는 구조를 가지고 있으며, 개시된 단열재 보호커버는 단순히 플레이트를 곡면을 가지도록 하여 배관을 감싸도록 접촉시킨 후 클램프 등으로 조립되는 구조를 가지고 있었다. As a method for overcoming such a problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1184392 (2012.09.13.) Has been proposed. In Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1184392 (Sep. 13, 2012), there is provided an insulation unit for piping, which comprises an insulation unit for an elbow, a insulation unit for a T-joint, an insulation unit for an insulation pipe, and a insulation unit for a flange, (Or protective cover) made of a metal material, and the disclosed heat insulating material protective cover has a structure in which the plate is simply curved so as to have a curved surface So as to wrap the pipe, and then assembled with a clamp or the like.
그러나 이러한 구조의 보호커버는 강성이 약하여 쉽게 구부러지고, 조립부위에 단열틈새가 발생될 가능성이 높고 조립부위로 수분 등의 침투가 용이하여 단열성능을 떨어뜨리고 부식 등이 손상이 많다는 문제점이 있으며 조립정밀도가 떨어진다는 문제점이 있다. 또한 상기와 같은 종래의 단열장치는 시공의 편의성 및 단열성이 우수하다는 장점이 있으나, 외부커버가 금속으로 제작되므로 배관과 벽체 사이의 공간이 좁은 경우 시공이 어렵다는 단점이 있다. 또한 종래의 단열장치는 배관을 단열시키기 위한 장치이므로 밸브유닛을 단열시키는 용도로는 부적합하다는 단점도 있다.However, since the protective cover of this structure is weak in rigidity, it is easily bent, and there is a high possibility that a thermal insulation gap is generated in the assembled portion, and there is a problem that the penetration of moisture into the assembled portion is easy, There is a problem that accuracy is degraded. In addition, the conventional heat insulation device as described above is advantageous in terms of ease of installation and heat insulation. However, since the outer cover is made of metal, it is difficult to install the insulation when the space between the pipe and the wall is narrow. Further, since the conventional heat insulating device is a device for insulating the piping, there is a disadvantage in that it is not suitable for inserting the valve unit.
본 발명의 목적은 제조공정이 단순화되고 결합정밀도를 향상시킬 수 있는 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an insulation device for a valve unit which can simplify the manufacturing process and improve the bonding precision.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 보호커버의 강성을 향상시키고 결합부분의 결합강도를 높일 수 있으며, 단열성능을 향상시키고 수분 침투 등에 의한 손상을 줄일 수 있는 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating device for a valve unit which can improve the rigidity of a protective cover, increase the bonding strength of the bonding portion, improve the heat insulating performance and reduce damage due to moisture infiltration or the like.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 배관 주변의 공간이 좁더라도 용이하게 설치할 수 있는 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating device for a valve unit which can be easily installed even if the space around the pipe is narrow.
상기한 기술적 과제들의 일부를 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 적어도 두개의 배관들 사이에 연결되는 밸브몸체와, 상기 밸브몸체의 상부에서 돌출되는 샤프트와, 상기 샤프트의 상단부에 결합되어 회전함에 의해 밸브를 개폐하는 휠을 구비하는 밸브유닛을 감싸는 단열재를 보호하기 위한 밸브유닛용 단열장치에 있어서, 상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 하부곡면에 대응되는 곡면을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제1플레이트와, 상기 제1플레이트의 폭방향 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제1마감샤시와, 상기 제1플레이트 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제1플레이트와는 수직을 이루며 각각 결합되는 제2플레이트를 구비하는 제1분할체; 상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 상부 일측면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제3플레이트와, 상기 제3플레이트의 폭방향 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제2마감샤시와, 상기 제3플레이트의 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제3플레이트와 수직을 이루며 각각 결합되는 제4플레이트를 구비하는 제2분할체; 상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 상부 타측면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제5플레이트와, 상기 제5플레이트에서 상기 제1분할체와 접촉되는 폭방향 제1단부에 결합되는 제2마감샤시와, 상기 제5플레이트에서 상기 제2분할체와 접촉하는 폭방향 제2단부에 결합되는 제1마감샤시와, 상기 제5플레이트의 길이방향 양단부 각각에 상기 제5플레이트와 수직을 이루며 결합되는 제6플레이트를 구비하는 제3분할체; 를 포함하도록 구성되어 상기 밸브유닛을 감싸는 형태로 분리가능한 구조로 조립되며, 상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 적어도 하나는, 연성을 갖는 시트구조로 구성된다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an adiabatic device for a valve unit including a valve body connected between at least two pipes, a shaft projecting from an upper portion of the valve body, And a valve body having a curved surface corresponding to a lower curved surface of the valve body, the valve unit having a curved surface corresponding to the lower curved surface of the valve unit or the valve body, A first finishing chassis which is coupled to both ends of the first plate in the width direction and a second finishing chassis which is perpendicular to the first plate at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first plate, A first partition having a second plate; A third plate having a shape corresponding to an upper side of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit and a second finishing chassis coupled to both ends of the third plate in the width direction, And a fourth plate vertically coupled to both ends of the third plate in the longitudinal direction of the third plate. A fifth plate having a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit, A first finishing chassis coupled to a second end in a width direction in contact with the second divided body at the fifth plate; a second finishing chassis coupled to the fifth finishing chassis at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the fifth plate; A third partition having a sixth plate vertically coupled to the plate; And at least one of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is configured to have a soft seat structure.
상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 적어도 하나는, 연성을 갖는 은박페브릭과, 상기 은박페브릭의 외측면을 감싸는 금속망으로 구성된다.At least one of the first plate, the third plate and the fifth plate is composed of a soft silver fabric and a metal net surrounding the outer surface of the soft fabric.
상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 은박페브릭과 금속망으로 구성되는 플레이트는, 상기 연결샤시 또는 제1마감샤시 또는 제2마감샤시에 삽입되는 부위가 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩되며 폴딩된 부위에 보강판이 삽입된다.The plates of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate, which are formed of the silver foil and the metal net, are folded so that the portions to be inserted into the connection chassis, the first finishing chassis, And a reinforcing plate is inserted into the folded portion.
상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면으로부터 상기 밸브유닛을 향해 연장되는 외측관과, 길이방향 일단이 상기 외측관 내부에 삽입되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛에 안착되는 내측관과, 상기 외측관 및 내측관의 외주면을 감싸는 코일스프링 형상을 이루되 길이방향 일단이 상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면에 안착되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛에 안착되는 탄성체로 구성되는 방진수단을 더 포함한다.An outer tube extending from an inner side surface of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate toward the valve unit; and a second tube having one end in the longitudinal direction inserted into the outer tube, And a coil spring shape which surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube and the inner tube, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube and the inner tube is connected to the inner surface of one of the first plate and the third plate and the fifth plate And an elastic body in which the other end in the longitudinal direction is seated on the valve unit.
상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 상기 외측관이 결합되는 플레이트의 내측면에 설치되는 보강판을 더 포함한다.And a reinforcement plate provided on an inner surface of a plate to which the outer tube of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is coupled.
상기 제1마감샤시는, 상기 제1플레이트 또는 상기 제5플레이트의 단부가 삽입되어 압착 결합되기 위한 제1삽입홈을 가지는"ㄷ"자 단면형상의 제1결합부와, 상기 제1결합부의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성되는 제1지지부를 구비하여 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자형 단면형상을 가지고, 상기 제2마감샤시는, 상기 제3플레이트 또는 상기 제5플레이트의 단부가 삽입되어 압착 결합되기 위한 제2삽입홈을 가지는"ㄷ"자 단면형상의 제2결합부와, 상기 제2결합부의 단부에서 상기 제2결합부와는 반대방향으로 연장형성되는 연장부와, 상기 제2결합부의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성되어 상기 제2결합부 및 상기 연장부와 수직을 이루는 제2지지부를 구비하여, 전체적으로 "T" 자형 단면형상을 가진다.The first finishing chassis comprises a first engaging portion having a "C" -shape cross-sectional shape and having a first insertion groove into which an end portion of the first plate or the fifth plate is inserted for press- And the second finishing chassis is formed with a first finishing chassis having an end portion of the third plate or the fifth plate inserted into the first finishing chassis and press- A second engaging portion having a " C "cross-sectional shape having a first engaging groove and a second engaging groove; an extension portion extending from an end portion of the second engaging portion in a direction opposite to the second engaging portion; And a second supporting portion extending in a direction of the first coupling portion and perpendicular to the second coupling portion and the extending portion, and has a generally T-shaped cross-sectional shape.
본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 상기 제1마감샤시의 제1결합부와 상기 제2마감샤시의 연장부가 중첩하고, 상기 제1마감샤시의 제1지지부와 상기 제2마감샤시의 제2지지부가 접촉하도록 하여, 서로 인접된 두개의 분할체들을 조립함에 의해 구성될 수 있다.The thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the first engagement portion of the first finishing chassis and the extension portion of the second finishing chassis overlap and the first finishing portion of the first finishing chassis and the second finishing chassis 2 supporting portions are brought into contact with each other so as to assemble two adjacent divided bodies.
상기 제1삽입홈 및 상기 제2삽입홈 각각의 내부 일면에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기가 형성되고, 내부 타면에는 상기 제1돌기와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기가 형성될 수 있다.The first insertion groove and the second insertion groove may each have a serrated first projection formed on an inner surface thereof and a second projection formed in a serrated shape intersecting the first projection on the other surface.
상기 제1분할체는 반원형상을 가지고, 상기 제2분할체 및 상기 제3분할체는 "ㄱ" 자 형상을 가질 수 있다.The first divided body may have a semicircular shape, and the second divided body and the third divided body may have an "a" shape.
상기 제3플레이트가 상기 제3분할체와 접촉되는 중앙부위 및 상기 제5플레이트가 상기 제2분할체와 접촉되는 중앙부위 각각에는 상기 샤프트가 통과하기 위한 반원형의 홈이 형성될 수 있다.A semicircular groove for passing the shaft may be formed in each of a central portion where the third plate contacts the third divided body and a central portion where the fifth plate contacts the second divided body.
상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제2플레이트, 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제4플레이트, 및 상기 제5플레이트와 상기 제6플레이트는 연결샤시를 통해 서로 결합되되, 상기 연결샤시는 제1단부에는 제3삽입홈이 형성되고 제2단부에는 제4삽입홈이 형성되고, 상기 제3삽입홈 및 상기 제4삽입홈 각각의 내부 일측면에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기가 형성되고, 내부 타측면에는 상기 제1돌기와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기가 형성된 연질금속재질로 구성되고, 상기 제1플레이트, 상기 제3플레이트, 또는 제5플레이트의 일단부가 상기 제3삽입홈에 삽입되고, 상기 제2플레이트, 상기 제4플레이트, 또는 상기 제6플레이트의 일단부가 상기 제4삽입홈에 삽입되도록 한 상태에서, 상기 연결샤시를 압착함에 의해 결합된 구조를 가질 수 있다.Wherein the first plate and the second plate, the third plate and the fourth plate, and the fifth plate and the sixth plate are coupled to each other through a connection chassis, A first protrusion is formed on one side of the inner side of each of the third insertion groove and the fourth insertion groove and a second protrusion is formed on the other inner side surface of the first insertion groove, Wherein one end of the first plate, the third plate, or the fifth plate is inserted into the third insertion groove, and the second plate, the second plate, The fourth plate or the sixth plate may have a structure in which one end of the fourth plate or the sixth plate is inserted into the fourth insertion groove by being compressed by pressing the connection chassis.
상기 연결 샤시는 상기 제1단부 부분과 상기 제2단부 부분이 서로 일정각도를 이루도록 중간부분이 "ㄱ" 자 형상으로 구부러진 형상을 가질 수 있다.The connection chassis may have a shape in which the middle portion is bent in an "a" shape so that the first end portion and the second end portion are at an angle to each other.
상기 제1플레이트 내지 제6플레이트, 상기 제1마감샤시 및 상기 제2마감샤시, 상기 연결샤시 각각은 연질금속재질을 가질 수 있다.The first plate to the sixth plate, the first finishing chassis, the second finishing chassis, and the connection chassis may each have a soft metal material.
상기 제1분할체, 상기 제2분할체, 및 상기 제3분할체는 적어도 하나의 클램프 또는 적어도 하나의 힌지를 이용하여 조립될 수 있다.The first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body may be assembled using at least one clamp or at least one hinge.
상기 제1분할체와 상기 제2분할체와 상기 제3분할체에 각각 내장되는 단열재를 더 포함한다.And a heat insulating material embedded in the first divided body, the second divided body and the third divided body, respectively.
상기 단열재의 표면 중 상기 제1분할체 또는 상기 제2분할체 또는 상기 제3분할체에 의해 덮이지 아니한 부위를 덮으며, 폭방향 양측이 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩되는 보호시트; 상기 보호시트 중 두 겹으로 겹쳐진 폭방향 일측을 관통한 후 상기 제1마감샤시 또는 제2마감샤시를 관통하도록 체결되는 다수 개의 체결리벳; 상기 보호시트의 폭방향 양측 중 접힌 부위에 삽입되는 고정와이어; 상기 체결리벳의 헤드가 안착되는 체결와셔;를 더 포함한다.A protective sheet that covers a portion of the surface of the heat insulating material that is not covered by the first divided body, the second divided body, or the third divided body, and is folded so that both sides in the width direction overlap each other; A plurality of fastening rivets fastened to the first finishing chassis or the second finishing chassis so as to penetrate through one side of the protective sheet in the widthwise direction, A fixing wire inserted into a folded portion of both sides in the width direction of the protective sheet; And a fastening washer on which the head of the fastening rivet is seated.
본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 밸브유닛 주변의 공간이 좁더라도 설치가 용이하고, 결합 정밀도가 우수하다는 장점이 있다.The insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is advantageous in that it is easy to install even when the space around the valve unit is narrow and the coupling accuracy is excellent.
또한 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 조립공정이 단순하고, 구조적 강성 및 결합강도가 우수하며, 단열성능이 우수하고, 수분 침투 등에 의한 손상 우려가 적다는 장점이 있다.Further, the insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention is advantageous in that the assembly process is simple, the structural rigidity and the bonding strength are excellent, the heat insulating performance is excellent, and the possibility of damage due to moisture infiltration is small.
도 1은 일반적인 배관에 사용되는 밸브유닛의 사시도이고,1 is a perspective view of a valve unit used for general piping,
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 밸브유닛용 단열장치의 분해사시도이고, 2 is an exploded perspective view of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 3은 도 2의 제1분할체의 분해사시도이고, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first compartment of Figure 2,
도 4는 도 2의 제2분할체의 분해사시도이고, Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second divided body of Fig. 2,
도 5는 도 2의 제3분할체의 분해사시도이고,Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the third part of Fig. 2,
도 6은 도 2의 제1마감샤시 및 상기 제2마감샤시의 사시도이고,Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first and second finished chassis of Figure 2,
도 7은 제1분할체 또는 제3분할체의 제1마감샤시와의 결합과정을 도시한 도면이고, 7 is a view showing a process of joining the first divided body or the third divided body with the first finished chassis,
도 8은 제2분할체 또는 제3분할체의 제2마감샤시와의 결합과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 8 is a view for explaining a process of joining the second divided body or the third divided body with the second finished chassis,
도 9는 제1분할체, 제2분할체, 제3분할체의 조립부위를 나타낸 도면이고,9 is a view showing an assembling part of the first divided body, the second divided body and the third divided body,
도 10은 도 2의 연결샤시의 사시도이고,Figure 10 is a perspective view of the connection chassis of Figure 2,
도 11은 각 분할체와 연결샤시의 결합과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,11 is a view for explaining a process of combining the divided bodies and the connecting chassis,
도 12는 상기 제1분할체가 단열재와 결합되어 제1단열유닛을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이고, 12 is a view showing a process in which the first divided body is combined with the heat insulating material to constitute the first heat insulating unit,
도 13은 상기 제2분할체가 단열재와 결합되어 제2단열유닛을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이고, 13 is a view showing a process in which the second divided body is combined with the heat insulating material to constitute the second heat insulating unit,
도 14는 상기 제3분할체가 단열재와 결합되어 제3단열유닛을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이고, FIG. 14 is a view showing a process of forming the third heat insulating unit by the third divided body combined with the heat insulating material,
도 15는 제1단열유닛, 제2단열유닛, 및 제3단열유닛이 클램프를 이용하여 조립된 상태를 도시한 것이고,Fig. 15 shows a state in which the first heat insulating unit, the second heat insulating unit and the third heat insulating unit are assembled by using a clamp,
도 16은 제1단열유닛, 제2단열유닛, 및 제3단열유닛이 밸브유닛에 조립된 상태를 나타낸 것이다.16 shows a state in which the first heat insulating unit, the second heat insulating unit and the third heat insulating unit are assembled to the valve unit.
도 17은 제1분할체의 종단면도이다.17 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first divided body.
도 18은 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치 제2실시예의 분해사시도이다.18 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention.
도 19는 마감커버의 결합구조를 도시하는 확대단면도이다.19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of the finishing cover.
이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예가, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명의 철저한 이해를 제공할 의도 외에는 다른 의도 없이, 첨부한 도면들을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명될 것이다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings without intending to intend to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.
도 1은 일반적인 배관에 사용되는 밸브유닛의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a valve unit used in general piping.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 배관용 밸브유닛(50)은 서로 결합되는 복수(또는 적어도 두개)의 배관(10)들 사이에서 플랜지 결합을 통해 서로 연결되어 배관을 개폐하기 위한 것으로, 밸브가 내장된 밸브몸체(52)와, 밸브몸체(52)의 양단에 구비되어 배관플랜지(12)와 결합되기 위한 밸브플랜지(54)와, 밸브몸체(520)의 상부에서 돌출되며 밸브에 연결되는 샤프트(56)와, 상기 사프트(56)의 상단부에 결합되어 회전함에 의해 밸브를 개폐하는 휠(58)을 구비한다.1, a piping valve unit 50 is connected to a plurality of (or at least two) pipes 10 to be coupled to each other through a flange connection to open and close the piping, A valve flange 54 provided at both ends of the valve body 52 to be engaged with the pipe flange 12 and a shaft protruding from the upper portion of the valve body 520 and connected to the valve And a wheel 58 that is coupled to the upper end of the shaft 56 and opens and closes the valve by rotating.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 밸브유닛용 단열장치의 분해사시도이고, 도 3은 도 1의 제1분할체(100)의 분해사시도이고, 도 4는 도 1의 제2분할체(200)의 분해사시도이고, 도 5는 도 2의 제3분할체의 분해사시도이다.FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a heat insulating apparatus for a valve unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first divided body 100 of FIG. 1, 200, and Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the third divided body of Fig.
이하에서 길이방향이란 배관 또는 밸브유닛의 길이방향과 동일한 방향을 의미하며, 폭방향이란 배관의 원주방향 또는 배관의 폭방향과 동일한 방향을 의미할 수 있다.Hereinafter, the longitudinal direction means the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the pipe or valve unit, and the width direction means the circumferential direction of the pipe or the same direction as the width direction of the pipe.
도 2 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 밸브유닛용 단열장치는 제1분할체(100), 제2분할체(200), 제3분할체(300)를 조립함에 의해 구성된다. 즉 상기 제1분할체(100), 제2분할체(200), 및 제3분할체(300)를 밸브유닛(50)의 곡면 및 평면에 대응하여 밸브유닛(50)을 감싸는 형태로 분리가능하게 조립된다. 2 to 5, a thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first divided body 100, a second divided body 200, and a third divided body 300 assembled . That is, the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200, and the third divided body 300 can be separated into a form enclosing the valve unit 50 corresponding to the curved surface and the plane of the valve unit 50 .
상기 제1분할체(100)는 밸브유닛(50)의 하부곡면(더 명확하게는 밸브몸체(52)의 하부곡면)에 대응되는 곡면을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 하부면을 감싸는 형태로 구비되는 제1플레이트(110)와, 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제1마감샤시(120)를 구비한다. 또한 상기 제1분할체(100)는 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 수직을 이루도록 각각 결합되어 서로 대향하는 제2플레이트(150)와, 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 상기 제2플레이트(150)를 서로 결합시키기 위한 연결샤시(130)를 구비한다.The first divided body 100 has a curved surface corresponding to a lower curved surface of the valve unit 50 (more specifically, a lower curved surface of the valve body 52), and is configured to surround the lower surface of the valve unit 50 And a first finishing chassis 120 coupled to both ends of the first plate 110 in the width direction. In addition, the first divided body 100 may include a second plate 150, which is coupled to both ends of the first plate 110 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the first plate 110 and facing each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 110 and the second plate 150 to each other.
상기 밸브유닛(50)은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 하부쪽(도면상에서 하부쪽 또는 휠(58)이 구비되는 상부부분의 반대쪽 하부부분)에는 일반 배관과 유사하게 곡면을 이루는 구조를 가지고 있다. 따라서 밸브유닛(50)의 하부부분을 커버하기 위해 상기 제1분할체(100)는 반원형 단면 구조를 가지도록 형성할 수 있다.1, the valve unit 50 has a curved surface similar to that of a general pipe in the lower part (the lower part in the drawing or the lower part opposite to the upper part in which the wheel 58 is provided) . Therefore, the first divided body 100 may be formed to have a semi-circular cross-sectional structure in order to cover the lower portion of the valve unit 50.
상기 제1플레이트(110)는 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지며, 평판 플레이트를 롤링 등의 공정을 통해 곡면을 가지도록 가공하여 형성된 것일 수 있다. The first plate 110 has a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit 50. The first plate 110 may be formed by processing a flat plate with a curved surface through a process such as rolling.
상기 제2플레이트(150)는 반원판에서 외주면과 내주면사이의 길이가 서로 같도록 안쪽 부분을 절개한 형태의 형상을 가져 외주면 부분이 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 길이방향 양단부에 수직 결합되는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 제2플레이트(150)는 하나의 반원판에서 이보다 작은 지름을 가지는 반원판을 절개했을 때 남는 부분과 동일한 형상을 가질 수 있다.The second plate 150 has a shape in which an inner portion is cut so that the length between the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the semi-circular plate is equal to each other, so that the outer circumferential surface portion is vertically coupled to both longitudinal ends of the first plate 110 Lt; / RTI > For example, the second plate 150 may have the same shape as a remaining portion when a semi-circular plate having a smaller diameter is cut from one semi-circular plate.
상기 제2분할체(200)는, 상기 밸브유닛(50) 또는 밸브몸체(52)의 상부 일측면에 대응되는 형상 및 길이를 가지며, 상기 밸브유닛(50) 또는 밸브몸체(52)의 상부 일측면을 감싸는 형태로 구비되는 제3플레이트(210)와, 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제2마감샤시(220)를 구비한다. 또한 상기 제2분할체(200)는 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 수직을 이루도록 각각 결합되어 서로 대향하는 제4플레이트(250)와, 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 상기 제4플레이트(250)를 서로 결합시키기 위한 연결샤시(130)를 구비한다.The second divided body 200 has a shape and a length corresponding to the upper surface of the upper portion of the valve unit 50 or the valve body 52. The upper surface of the valve unit 50 or the upper surface of the valve body 52 And a second finishing chassis 220 coupled to both ends of the third plate 210. The second finishing chassis 220 includes a first plate 210, The second divided body 200 includes a fourth plate 250, which is coupled to both ends of the third plate 210 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the third plate 210 and facing each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 210 and the fourth plate 250 to each other.
상기 제3플레이트(210)는 상기 밸브유닛(50)에 대응되는 길이를 가지며, 평판 플레이트를 롤링 등의 공정을 통해 절곡부분이 부드러운 곡면을 가지도록 가공되어 "ㄱ"자 단면구조로 형성된 것일 수 있다. 이에 따라 상기 제2분할체(200)는 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자 단면형상을 가질 수 있다.The third plate 210 has a length corresponding to the valve unit 50. The flat plate may be formed by a rolling process or the like so that the bent portion has a smooth curved surface, have. Accordingly, the second divided body 200 may have an entirely "a" cross-sectional shape.
상기 제4플레이트(250)는 원판을 1/4로 절단한 상태에서 상하방향 폭이 수평방향 폭보다 크게 안쪽 부분을 절개한 형태의 형상을 가져 외주면 부분이 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 길이방향 양단부에 접촉되어 수직 결합되는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 상기 제4플레이트(250)는, 밸브유닛(50)에서 밸브몸체(52)와 샤프트(56) 연결부분이 돌출되어 있기 때문에 상하방향 폭이 크도록 하여 돌출부분을 커버하기 위함이다. The fourth plate 250 has a shape in which the inner portion is cut out in the vertical direction width larger than the horizontal direction width in the state that the circular plate is cut in 1/4, And may have a structure in which they are brought into contact with both ends and are vertically coupled. The fourth plate 250 covers the protruding portion so that the connection portion of the valve body 52 and the shaft 56 protrudes from the valve unit 50 so that the fourth plate 250 has a large width in the up-and-down direction.
상기 제3분할체(300)는 상기 밸브유닛(50)을 기준으로 상기 제2분할체(200)와 대칭되는 형상을 가진다. 다만 연결되는 마감샤시의 종류를 달리한다.The third divided body 300 has a shape symmetrical to the second divided body 200 with respect to the valve unit 50. However, different kinds of finishing chassis are connected.
상기 제3분할체(300)는 상기 밸브유닛(50) 또는 밸브몸체(52)의 상부 일측면에 대응되는 형상 및 길이를 가지며, 상기 밸브유닛(50) 또는 밸브몸체(52)의 상부 일측면을 감싸는 형태로 구비되는 제5플레이트(310)와, 상기 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 제1단부에 결합되는 제2마감샤시(220)와, 상기 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 제2단부에 결합되는 제1마감샤시(120)를 구비한다. 또한 상기 제3분할체(300)는 상기 제5플레이트(310)의 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제5플레이트(310)와 수직을 이루도록 각각 결합되어 서로 대향하는 제6플레이트(350)와, 상기 제5플레이트(310)와 상기 제6플레이트(350)를 서로 결합시키기 위한 연결샤시(130)를 구비한다.The third divided body 300 has a shape and a length corresponding to the upper side surface of the upper portion of the valve unit 50 or the valve body 52, A second finishing chassis 220 coupled to a first end of the fifth plate 310 in a width direction thereof and a second finishing chassis 220 coupled to the width direction of the fifth plate 310. [ And a first finishing chassis 120 coupled to the two ends. The third divided body 300 includes a sixth plate 350 which is coupled to both ends of the fifth plate 310 in the longitudinal direction thereof to be perpendicular to the fifth plate 310 and faces each other, And a connection chassis 130 for coupling the plate 310 and the sixth plate 350 to each other.
상기 제5플레이트(310)는 상기 밸브유닛(50)에 대응되는 길이를 가지며, 평판 플레이트를 롤링 등의 공정을 통해 절곡부분이 부드러운 곡면을 가지도록 가공되어 "ㄱ" 단면구조로 형성된 것일 수 있다. 이에 따라 상기 제3분할체(300)는 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자 단면형상을 가질 수 있다.The fifth plate 310 may have a length corresponding to that of the valve unit 50 and may be formed in a "A" cross-sectional structure such that the bent portion is processed to have a smooth curved surface through a process such as rolling . Accordingly, the third divided body 300 may have an entirely "a" cross-sectional shape.
상기 제6플레이트(350)는 원판을 1/4로 절단한 상태에서 상하방향 폭이 수평방향 폭보다 크게 안쪽 부분을 절개한 형태의 형상을 가져 외주면 부분이 상기 제5플레이트(310)의 길이방향 양단부에 접촉되어 수직 결합되는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 상기 제6플레이트(350)는, 밸브유닛(50)에서 밸브몸체(52)와 샤프트(56) 연결부분이 돌출되어 있기 때문에 상하방향 폭이 크도록 하여 돌출부분을 커버하기 위함이다. The sixth plate 350 has a shape in which the inner portion is cut out in the vertical direction width larger than the horizontal direction width in the state that the original plate is cut in 1/4, And may have a structure in which they are brought into contact with both ends and are vertically coupled. The sixth plate 350 covers the protruding portion so that the connecting portion of the valve body 52 and the shaft 56 protrudes from the valve unit 50 so that the width is increased in the vertical direction.
상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 타단부에는 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합될 수도 있고, 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합될 수도 있다. 또한 상기 제3플레이트(210)나 제5플레이트(310)의 경우에도 폭방향 타단부에는 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합될 수도 있고, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합될 수도 있다. 경우에 따라 제3분할체(300)의 제5플레이트(310)의 경우와 같이, 제1단부에는 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되고 제2단부에는 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합되는 것도 가능하다. The first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled to the other end of the first plate 110 in the width direction, or the second finishing chassis 220 may be engaged. Also, in the case of the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310, the second finishing chassis 220 may be coupled to the other end of the width direction, or the first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled thereto . Optionally, as in the case of the fifth plate 310 of the third part 300, the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the first end and the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the second end It is also possible.
여기서 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200), 상기 제3분할체(300)가 조립되는 경우에 상기 제1마감샤시(120)와 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 접촉되면서 조립되게 되므로, 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 제1단부에 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합된 경우에 이부분과 결합되는 제2분할체(200)의 상기 제3플레이트(210) 또는 제3분할체(300)의 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 단부에는 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되어야 한다. 또한, 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 제2단부에 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합된 경우에 이부분과 결합되는 제2분할체(200)의 상기 제3플레이트(210) 또는 제3분할체(300)의 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 단부에는 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합되어야 한다.When the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300 are assembled, the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 The first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first finishing chassis 120 at a first widthwise end portion of the first plate 110 so that the third finishing chassis 120 of the second finishing body 200, The second finishing chassis 220 must be coupled to the width direction end portions of the fifth plate 310 of the first divided body 210 or the third divided body 300. The third plate 210 of the second divided body 200, which is coupled to the second finishing chassis 220 when the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the second end of the first plate 110 in the width direction, The first finishing chassis 120 is to be coupled to the width direction ends of the fifth plate 310 of the third divided body 300.
이때, 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 제작할 때에는 외부 충격이나 외부 가압력에 의한 손상을 방지하기 위하여 각 플레이트(110,150,210,250,310,350)와, 상기 제1마감샤시(210) 및 제2마감샤시(220), 상기 연결샤시(130) 등을 모두 금속(예를 들면, 알루미늄)으로 제작하는 것이 일반적인데, 각 플레이트(110,150,210,250,310,350)를 모두 금속으로 제작하면 밸브유닛(50)의 주변 공간이 협소한 경우 상기 분할체들(100, 200, 300)의 설치하는 과정에서 각 플레이트(110,150,210,250,310,350)들이 휘어지거나 찌그러지는 등의 문제가 발생될 수 있다. 특히, 외부로 노출되는 면이 넓은 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310)가 쉽게 손상될 수 있다는 문제점이 있다.When the heat insulating device for a valve unit is manufactured, each of the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310 and 350 and the first finishing chassis 210 and the second finishing chassis 220, 130, and the like are all made of metal (for example, aluminum). When all the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, 350 are made of metal, if the peripheral space of the valve unit 50 is narrow, 200, and 300 may be bent or distorted during installation of the plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, and 350. In particular, there is a problem that the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310, which are exposed to the outside, may be easily damaged.
본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록, 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310) 중 적어도 하나의 플레이트는 외부로부터 힘이 가해졌을 때 쉽게 변형될 수 있도록 연성을 갖는 시트구조로 제작된다는 점에 구성상의 특징이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, at least one plate of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 is externally applied with a force And is made of a sheet structure having ductility so that it can be easily deformed when it is lost.
예를 들어 밸브유닛(50)의 하측으로 다른 배관이 지나가는 등의 이유로 인해 상기 밸브유닛(30)의 하측공간이 넓게 확보되기 어려운 경우, 상기 제1플레이트(110)가 연성을 갖는 시트구조로 제작될 수 있다. 이와 같이 제1플레이트(110)가 연성의 시트로 제작되면, 밸브유닛(50)의 아래로 파이프 또는 덕트가 지나가거나 밸브유닛(50)과 건물 벽체가 인접하게 배치되어 있다 하더라도, 상기 제1플레이트(110)를 휘거나 굽혀가면서 밸브유닛(50)에 장착시킬 수 있게 된다. 즉, 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는 밸브유닛(50) 주변의 공간이 협소하더라도 매우 용이하게 설치할 수 있어 사용이 편리하다는 장점이 있다.For example, when the lower space of the valve unit 30 is difficult to be secured due to reasons such as the passage of another pipe to the lower side of the valve unit 50, the first plate 110 is formed into a flexible seat structure . Thus, if the first plate 110 is made of a flexible sheet, even if the pipe or duct passes under the valve unit 50 or the valve unit 50 and the building wall are disposed adjacent to each other, It is possible to mount the valve body 110 on the valve unit 50 while bending or bending the valve body 110. That is, the heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention has an advantage that it can be installed very easily even if the space around the valve unit 50 is narrow, and is convenient to use.
한편, 상기 제1플레이트(110)는 열반사 기능을 가질 수 있도록 연성의 은박페브릭(111)으로 적용될 수 있는데, 상기 은박페브릭(111)이 외부로 직접 노출되면 쉽게 찢어지거나 손상될 우려가 있다. 따라서 상기 제1플레이트(110)는 상기 은박페브릭(111)의 외측면을 덮도록 장착되어 상기 은박페브릭(111)을 보호하는 금속망(112)을 구비함이 바람직하다. 이때 상기 금속망(112)의 재질이나 그물패턴은 설계자의 선택에 따라 다양하게 변경 적용될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first plate 110 may be applied as a soft silver foil 111 so as to have a heat reflecting function. When the silver foil 111 is directly exposed to the outside, the first plate 110 may be easily torn or damaged. Accordingly, the first plate 110 preferably includes a metal net 112 that is installed to cover the outer surface of the silver foil 111 and protects the silver foil 111. At this time, the material and the net pattern of the metal net 112 may be variously changed according to the designer's choice.
본 실시예에서는 상기 제1플레이트(110)만이 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)으로 구성되는 경우만을 도시하고 있으나, 제3플레이트(210)나 제5플레이트(310) 역시 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)으로 구성될 수 있다. 나아가, 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310) 중 2개의 플레이트가 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)으로 구성될 수도 있으며, 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310)가 모두 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)으로 구성될 수도 있다.The third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 are formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal plate 112. In this embodiment, And a metal net 112. [0033] In addition, two plates of the first plate 110, the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 may be formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112, 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 may be formed of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112.
한편, 상기 제1마감샤시(120) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)는 상기 제1플레이트(110)에 결합되는 제2플레이트(150)의 폭방향 양단부, 상기 제3플레이트(210)에 결합되는 제4플레이트(250)의 폭방향 양단부, 상기 제5플레이트(310)에 결합되는 제6플레이트(350)의 폭방향 양단부에도 결합될 수 있다.The first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are disposed at both ends in the width direction of the second plate 150 coupled to the first plate 110, And the width direction opposite ends of the sixth plate 350 coupled to the fifth plate 310. In addition,
이때는 인접되는 플레이트에 결합된 마감샤시가 결합되어야 할 것이다. 예를 들어, 제1플레이트(110)에 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합되어 있는 경우 제2플레이트(150)의 폭방향 단부에도 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합될 수 있다. 이 경우 제1플레이트(110)와 제2플레이트(150)의 폭방향 단부에 함께 일체형으로 결합되도록 일부분이 수직으로 절곡된 형태의 일체형 구조를 가지는 제1마감샤시(120) 또는 제2마감샤시(220)을 구비하여 결합시키는 것도 가능하다.At this time, the finishing chassis coupled to the adjacent plates will have to be combined. For example, when the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first plate 110, the first finishing chassis 120 may be coupled to the widthwise ends of the second plate 150. In this case, the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 120 having an integral structure in which a part of the first plate 110 and the second plate 150 are vertically bent so as to be integrally joined together at the widthwise ends thereof 220 may be provided and coupled.
도시되지는 않았지만, 상기 제1플레이트(110), 상기 제3플레이트(210) 및 상기 제5플레이트(310)는, 강성보강을 위해 폭방향 일단부에서 폭방향 타단부까지의 길이를 가지며 외측방향으로 절곡되어 돌출 형성된 "ㄷ" 자 단면형상 또는 반원형의 단면형상을 가지는 적어도 하나의 절곡돌기를 구비할 수 있다. 상기 절곡돌기는 강성보강을 위해 필요한 경우 일정간격으로 복수개로 구비될 수 있다.Although not shown, the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 have a length from one end in the width direction to the other end in the width direction for reinforcing the rigidity, Quot; C "or " C " cross-sectional shape that is formed by being bent and protruded in the longitudinal direction. The bending protrusions may be provided at a plurality of spaced intervals, if necessary, for stiffening reinforcement.
상기 절곡돌기는 일정폭을 가지며 플레이트의 폭방향을 따라 길게 형성된다. 상기 절곡돌기는 상기 플레이트의 내측방향에서는 오목한 형태를 가지고, 외측방향에서는 볼록한 형태로 돌출구조를 가지게 된다. The bending protrusion has a predetermined width and is formed to be long along the width direction of the plate. The bending protrusion has a concave shape in an inner direction of the plate and a convex shape in a convex shape in an outer direction.
여기서 상기 제2분할체(200)의 상기 제3플레이트(210)가 상기 제3분할체(300)와 접촉되는 중앙부위 및 상기 제3분할체(300)의 제5플레이트가(310) 상기 제2분할체(200)와 접촉되는 중앙부위 각각에는 상기 샤프트(56)가 통과하기 위한 반원형의 홈 또는 홀(이하 "홈"으로 통일함)(260,360)이 각각 형성되며, 상기 홈(260,360) 형성부위에는 상기 제1마감샤시(120) 또는 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되지 않는다.Here, a central portion where the third plate 210 of the second divided body 200 is in contact with the third divided body 300 and a central portion where the fifth plate of the third divided body 300 is in contact with the third divided body 300, A semicircular groove or hole (hereinafter, referred to as a "groove") 260, 360 for passing the shaft 56 is formed in each central portion in contact with the two-piece body 200, The first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 220 is not coupled to the first finishing chassis 120. [
이하에서는 제1분할체(100)에는 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합되고, 상기 제2분할체(200)에는 제2마감샤시(220)만이 결합되고, 제3분할체(300)에는 조립부위에 대응하여 제1마감샤시(120) 및 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되는 경우로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the first finishing body 100, only the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled to the second finishing body 200, A case where the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are coupled to each other will be described.
그러나 이는 단순한 예시일 뿐이며, 필요에 따라 상기 제1마감샤시(120) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)는 제1플레이트 내지 제6플레이트(110,150,210,250,310,350) 각각에 대응하여 결합될 수 있다.However, this is merely an example, and the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 may be coupled to the first to sixth plates 110, 150, 210, 250, 310, and 350, respectively, as needed.
그리고 이하에서는 마감샤시(120,220)가 제1플레이트(110), 제3플레이트(210), 제5플레이트(310)에 결합되는 경우만을 설명하나, 상기 마감샤시(120,220)가 제2플레이트(150), 제4플레이트(250), 제6플레이트(350)에도 대응하여 결합되는 것은 당연한 것이다. Although the finishing chassis 120 and 220 are coupled to the first plate 110, the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310, the finishing chassis 120 and 220 may be coupled to the second plate 150, The fourth plate 250, and the sixth plate 350, as shown in FIG.
상기 제1마감샤시(120) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 상세구성 및 이들을 통한 결합방법은 도 6 내지 도 9를 통해 설명한다.The detailed structure of the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 and the method of joining them through the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 will be described with reference to FIGS.
도 6은 도 2의 제1마감샤시 및 상기 제2마감샤시의 사시도이고, 도 7은 제1분할체 또는 제3분할체의 제1마감샤시와의 결합과정을 도시한 도면이고, 도 8은 제2분할체 또는 제3분할체의 제2마감샤시와의 결합과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 9는 제1분할체, 제2분할체, 및 제3분할체의 조립부위를 나타낸 도면이다.Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the first finishing chassis and the second finishing chassis of Fig. 2, Fig. 7 is a view showing a process of combining the first finishing body or the third finishing body with the first finishing chassis, And FIG. 9 is a view showing an assembly part of the first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body .
도 6의 (a)는 상기 제1마감샤시(120)를 도시한 것이고, 도 6의 (b)는 상기 제2마감샤시(220)를 도시한 것이다.6 (a) shows the first finishing chassis 120, and FIG. 6 (b) shows the second finishing chassis 220. FIG.
상기 제1마감샤시(120) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)는 결합되는 플레이트에 대응되는 길이를 가질 수 있으며, 플레이트 각각의 단부의 형상에 대응되는 형상을 가질 수 있다. 또한 두개의 플레이트가 서로 결합되는 경우에 일체형의 마감샤시를 이용하여 결합시키는 것도 가능하다. The first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 may have a length corresponding to the plate to be coupled and may have a shape corresponding to the shape of each end of the plate. Further, when the two plates are coupled to each other, it is also possible to combine them using an integrated finishing chassis.
도 6의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)는 제1결합부(122) 및 제1지지부(124)를 구비하여 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자 단면형상을 가지게 된다.As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the first finishing chassis 120 has a first engaging portion 122 and a first supporting portion 124 so as to have a generally "A" cross-sectional shape.
상기 제1결합부(122)는 제1플레이트(110) 또는 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 가장자리 부위(또는 단부)가 삽입되기 위한 제1삽입홈(123)을 가지는 "ㄷ"자 단면형상으로 구비된다. 상기 제1결합부(122)는 상부면(122a)과 하부면(122b)을 가지며, 상부면(122a)과 하부면(122b) 사이에 측방향 삽입홈인 상기 제1삽입홈(123)이 형성된 구조를 가진다. The first engaging portion 122 has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape having a first insertion groove 123 for inserting a widthwise edge portion (or an end portion) of the first plate 110 or the fifth plate 310, Respectively. The first coupling portion 122 has an upper surface 122a and a lower surface 122b and the first insertion groove 123 as a lateral insertion groove is formed between the upper surface 122a and the lower surface 122b .
상기 제1삽입홈(123)의 내부 일면(또는 내부 하부면)(123a)에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기(123c)가 형성되고, 내부 타면(또는 내부 상부면)(123b)에는 상기 제1돌기(123c)와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기(123d)가 형성된다. 상기 제1돌기(123c) 및 상기 제2돌기(123d)는 각각 복수개로 형성되는 것도 가능하다. A first protrusion 123c having a serrated shape is formed on an inner surface (or an inner lower surface) 123a of the first insertion groove 123 and a second protrusion 123c is formed on an inner surface (or an inner upper surface) Like second projections 123d are formed in an intersecting manner with the second projections 123c. The first protrusions 123c and the second protrusions 123d may be formed in plurality.
상기 제1돌기(123c) 및 상기 제2돌기(123d)는 서로 대향하지 않도록 형성된다. 즉 제1돌기(123c)와 직접적으로 대향하는 내부타면(123b) 부분에는 제2돌기(123d)가 형성되지 않고, 인접된 부분에 제2돌기(123d)가 형성되어 압착시 상기 제1돌기(123c) 및 상기 제2돌기(123d)는 서로 맞물리는 구조를 가질 수 있다. The first protrusion 123c and the second protrusion 123d are formed so as not to face each other. The second protrusion 123d is not formed on the inner surface 123b directly facing the first protrusion 123c and the second protrusion 123d is formed on the adjacent portion so that the first protrusion 123d 123c and the second projection 123d may have a structure in which they engage with each other.
상기 제1지지부(124)는 상기 제1결합부(122)의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성된다. 상기 제1지지부(124)는 상기 보호커버의 내부에 구비되는 단열재(미도시)의 측면 보강을 위해 구비될 수 있다.The first support portion 124 is bent and extended in the vertical direction at the end of the first engagement portion 122. The first support part 124 may be provided to reinforce the side of the heat insulating material (not shown) provided inside the protective cover.
도 6의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2마감샤시(220)는 제2결합부(222), 제2지지부(224) 및 연장부(226)를 구비하여 전체적으로 "T" 자 단면형상을 가진다.6B, the second finishing chassis 220 includes a second engaging portion 222, a second supporting portion 224, and an extension portion 226 to form a generally "T" Shape.
상기 제2결합부(222)는 상기 제3플레이트(210) 또는 상기 제5플레이트(310)의 폭방향 가장자리 부위(또는 폭방향 단부)가 삽입되기 위한 제2삽입홈(223)을 가지는 "ㄷ"자 단면형상으로 구비된다. 상기 제2결합부(222)는 상부면(222a)과 하부면(222b)을 가지며, 상부면(222a)과 하부면(222b) 사이에 측방향 삽입홈인 상기 제2삽입홈(223)이 형성된 구조를 가진다. The second engaging portion 222 has a second insertion groove 223 for inserting a widthwise edge portion (or width direction end portion) of the third plate 210 or the fifth plate 310, Quot; cross-sectional shape. The second engaging portion 222 has an upper surface 222a and a lower surface 222b and the second insertion groove 223 as a lateral insertion groove is formed between the upper surface 222a and the lower surface 222b .
상기 제2삽입홈(23)의 내부 일면(또는 내부 하부면)(223a)에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기(223c)가 형성되고, 내부 타면(또는 내부 상부면)(223b)에는 상기 제1돌기(223c)와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기(223d)가 형성된다. 상기 제1돌기(223c) 및 상기 제2돌기(223d)는 각각 복수개로 형성되는 것도 가능하다. A sawtooth first protrusion 223c is formed on the inner surface (or the inner lower surface) 223a of the second insertion groove 23, and the first protrusion 223c is formed on the inner surface (or the inner upper surface) Shaped second projections 223d in an intersecting manner with the second projections 223c. The first protrusions 223c and the second protrusions 223d may be formed in plurality.
상기 제1돌기(223c) 및 상기 제2돌기(223d)는 서로 대향하지 않도록 형성된다. 즉 제1돌기(223c)와 직접적으로 대향하는 내부타면(223b) 부분에는 제2돌기(223d)가 형성되지 않고, 인접된 부분에 제2돌기(223d)가 형성되어 압착시 상기 제1돌기(223c) 및 상기 제2돌기(223d)는 서로 맞물리는 구조를 가질 수 있다. The first protrusion 223c and the second protrusion 223d are formed so as not to face each other. The second protrusion 223d is not formed on the inner surface 223b directly opposite to the first protrusion 223c and the second protrusion 223d is formed on the adjacent portion so that the first protrusion 223d 223c and the second protrusion 223d may have a structure in which they are engaged with each other.
상기 제2지지부(224)는 상기 제2결합부(222)의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성된다. 상기 제2지지부(224)는 상기 보호커버의 내부에 구비되는 단열재(미도시)의 측면 보강 및 조립의 견고함을 위해 구비될 수 있다.The second support portion 224 is bent and extended in the vertical direction at an end portion of the second engagement portion 222. The second support portion 224 may be provided for reinforcing the side surface of the heat insulating material (not shown) provided inside the protective cover and for solidifying the assembly.
상기 연장부(226)는 상기 제2결합부(222)의 단부에서 상기 제2결합부(222)와는 반대방향으로 연장형성된다.The extension 226 extends at an end of the second engagement part 222 in a direction opposite to the second engagement part 222.
이에 따라 상기 제2결합부(222)와 상기 연장부(226)는 수직을 이루고, 상기 연장부(226)와 상기 제2지지부(224) 또한 수직을 이루어 전체적으로 "T" 자형 단면형상을 가지게 된다. 예를 들어, 상기 제2결합부(222)의 단부를 기준점으로 하는 경우에, 상기 기준점에서 우측방향으로 제2결합부(222)가 연장형성되고, 좌측방향으로 상기 연장부(226)가 연장 형성되고, 하부방향으로 상기 제2지지부(224)가 연장형성되는 구조를 가지게 된다.Accordingly, the second engaging portion 222 and the extending portion 226 are perpendicular to each other, and the extending portion 226 and the second supporting portion 224 are also perpendicular to each other to have a generally T-shaped cross-sectional shape . For example, when the end of the second engaging part 222 is a reference point, the second engaging part 222 is extended from the reference point to the right, and the extending part 226 is extended And the second support portion 224 is extended in a downward direction.
도 7의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)는 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 결합되는 경우에, 상기 제1결합부(122)의 상기 제1삽입홈(123)에 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 가장자리부위(또는 폭방향 양단부)가 삽입되도록 한 상태에서, 도 7의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)를 압착함에 의해 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 결합되게 된다.7 (a), when the first finishing chassis 120 is engaged with the first plate 110, the first insertion groove 123 of the first engaging portion 122 7B, the first finishing chassis 120 is press-bonded to the first plate 110 in a state in which the widthwise edge portions (or both widthwise ends) of the first plate 110 are inserted. To be coupled to the first plate (110).
이때 상기 제1마감샤시(120)와 상기 제1플레이트(110)는 연질금속재질이므로, 상기 제1돌기(123c) 및 상기 제2돌기(123d)가 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 단부(가장자리) 부분이 개재된 상태에서 서로 맞물리는 형태로 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 가장자리 부분과 함께 압착되게 된다. 이에 따라 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 가장자리부분(폭방향 단부)에 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 정밀하고 견고하게 결합되게 된다. 이는 상기 제5플레이트(310)와 상기 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합되는 경우에도 동일한 방식이 적용된다.Since the first finishing chassis 120 and the first plate 110 are made of a soft metal material, the first protrusions 123c and the second protrusions 123d are formed in the widthwise ends of the first plate 110, The first plate 110 and the second plate 110 are pressed together with the edge portions of the first plate 110 interposed therebetween. Accordingly, the first finishing chassis 120 is precisely and firmly coupled to an edge portion (width direction end portion) of the first plate 110. This is also the case when the fifth plate 310 and the first finishing chassis 120 are engaged.
여기서 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 가장자리 부분 중에서 길이방향 가장자리 부분과 만나는 꼭지점 부분은 상기 연결샤시(130)가 결합되는 부분이므로, 상기 연결샤시(130) 결합부분이 상기 제1삽입홈(123) 내부로 삽입될 수 있도록 상기 제1삽입홈(123)의 사이즈를 크게하거나, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1결합부(122) 부분이 상기 연결샤시(130) 내부로 삽입되어 결합될 수 있도록 상기 연결샤시(130)의 삽입홈을 충분히 삽입될 수 있는 사이즈로 형성되어야 할 것이다. Here, the vertex portion of the widthwise edge portion of the first plate 110, which meets the longitudinal edge portion, is a portion to which the connection chassis 130 is coupled, so that the coupling portion of the connection chassis 130 is inserted into the first insertion groove The size of the first insertion groove 123 may be increased so as to be inserted into the connection chassis 130 or the first connection portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 may be inserted into the connection chassis 130 The insertion groove of the connection chassis 130 must be sufficiently insertable to be able to be inserted into the connection chassis 130. [
도 8의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2마감샤시(220)는 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 결합되는 경우에, 상기 제2결합부(222)의 상기 제2삽입홈(223)에 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 폭방향 가장자리부위(또는 폭방향 단부)가 삽입되도록 한 상태에서, 도 8의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2마감샤시(220)를 압착함에 의해 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 결합되게 된다.As shown in FIG. 8A, when the second finishing chassis 220 is coupled with the third plate 210, the second insertion groove 223 of the second engaging portion 222 8B, the second finishing chassis 220 is pressed in a state in which the widthwise edge portion (or the width direction end portion) of the third plate 210 is inserted into the second finishing chassis 220 And is coupled to the third plate 210 by the second plate 210.
이때 상기 제2마감샤시(220)와 상기 제3플레이트(210)는 연질금속재질이므로, 상기 제1돌기(223c) 및 상기 제2돌기(223d)가 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 가장자리 부분이 개재된 상태에서 서로 맞물리는 형태로 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 가장자리부분과 함께 압착되게 된다. 이에 따라 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 가장자리부분에 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 정밀하고 견고하게 결합되게 된다. 이는 상기 제5플레이트(310)와 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되는 경우에도 동일한 방식이 적용된다.Since the second finishing chassis 220 and the third plate 210 are made of a soft metal material, the first protrusions 223c and the second protrusions 223d are formed at the edge portions of the third plate 210 And is pressed together with the edge portion of the third plate 210 in an interlocked state. Accordingly, the second finishing chassis 220 is precisely and firmly coupled to the edge of the third plate 210. This is also the case when the fifth plate 310 and the second finishing chassis 220 are coupled.
여기서 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 폭방향 가장자리 부분 중에서 길이방향 가장자리 부분과 만나는 꼭지점 부분은 상기 연결샤시(130)가 결합되는 부분이므로, 상기 연결샤시(130)부분이 상기 제2삽입홈(223) 내부로 삽입될 수 있도록 상기 제2삽입홈(223)의 사이즈를 크게하거나, 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 제2결합부(222) 부분이 상기 연결샤시(130) 내부로 삽입되어 결합될 수 있도록 상기 연결샤시(130)의 삽입홈을 충분히 삽입될 수 있는 사이즈로 형성되어야 할 것이다. Since the vertex portion of the widthwise edge portion of the third plate 210 that meets the longitudinal edge portion is a portion to which the connection chassis 130 is coupled, the connection chassis 130 portion is inserted into the second insertion groove 223 The second engaging portion 222 of the second finishing chassis 220 may be inserted into the connecting chassis 130 so as to be inserted into the connecting chassis 130, The insertion groove of the connection chassis 130 must be sufficiently inserted.
상술한 바와 같이, 상기 제1분할체(100)는 상기 제1플레이트(110) 및 상기 제1마감샤시(120)를 구비하여 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 폭방향 양 가장자리부위(폭방향 양 단부)에 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합된 구조를 가진다. 또한 상기 제2분할체(200)는 상기 제3플레이트(210) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)를 구비하여 상기 제3플레이트(210)의 폭방향 양 가장자리부위(폭방향 양 단부)에 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합된 구조를 가진다. 또한 제3분할체(300)는 제5플레이트(310)와 제1마감샤시(120) 및 제2마감샤시(220)를 구비하여, 폭방향 일단부(제1단부)에는 제2마감샤시(220)가 결합되고, 폭방향 타단부(제2단부)에는 제1마감샤시(120)가 결합된 구조를 가진다. As described above, the first divided body 100 includes the first plate 110 and the first finishing chassis 120, so that both the widthwise edge portions of the first plate 110 And the first finishing chassis 120 is joined to the first finishing chassis 120. [ The second divided body 200 is provided with the third plate 210 and the second finishing chassis 220 so that the second divided body 200 is divided into two parts in the width direction 2 finish chassis 220 are coupled to each other. The third partition 300 includes a fifth plate 310 and a first finishing chassis 120 and a second finishing chassis 220. The third finishing chassis 300 has a second finishing chassis And the first finishing chassis 120 is coupled to the other end in the width direction (second end).
여기서 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200), 상기 제3분할체(300)가 조립되는 경우에 조립부위는 상기 제1마감샤시(120)와 상기 제2마감샤시(220)가 접촉하면서 조립되는 구조를 가지게 된다. When the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200, and the third divided body 300 are assembled, the assembled portion is divided into the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220 are assembled while being in contact with each other.
즉 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200), 및 제3분할체(300)를 조립하고자 하는 경우에는, 조립부위가 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1결합부(122)와 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 연장부(226)가 중첩되도록 한다. 즉 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1결합부(122)의 상부면(122a)이 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 연장부(226)의 하부면과 중첩되도록 하고, 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1지지부(124)의 외면이 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 제2지지부(224)의 외면과 접촉하도록 한다. 이때 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 연장부(226)에 의해 각 분할체(100,200,300)의 조립틈새(제1지지부(124)와 제2지지부(224)의 접촉틈새부분)가 커버되므로, 조립틈새로 수분 등의 이물질이 침투하는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 9, when the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200, and the third divided body 300 are to be assembled, The first engaging portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 and the extending portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220 are overlapped. The upper surface 122a of the first engagement portion 122 of the first finishing chassis 120 overlaps the lower surface of the extension portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220, The outer surface of the first support portion 124 of the chassis 120 is brought into contact with the outer surface of the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220. Since the assembly clearance of the divided bodies 100, 200, 300 (the contact clearance between the first support portion 124 and the second support portion 224) is covered by the extension portion 226 of the second finishing chassis 220, It is possible to prevent foreign matter such as moisture from penetrating into the gap.
상기 연결샤시(130)의 상세구성 및 이를 통한 결합방법은 도 10 내지 도 11을 통해 설명한다.A detailed configuration of the connection chassis 130 and a coupling method therefor will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11. FIG.
도 10은 상기 연결샤시의 사시도이고, 도 11은 각 분할체(100,200,300)의 연결샤시와의 결합과정을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the connection chassis, and FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a connection process of the divided components 100, 200, and 300 with the connection chassis.
도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 연결샤시(130)는 제1단부 부분인 제3결합부(132) 및 제2단부 부분인 제4결합부(134)를 구비하여 서로 수직 또는 일정각도를 이루도록 중간부분이 구부러져 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자 단면형상을 가지게 된다.As shown in FIG. 10, the connection chassis 130 includes a third coupling portion 132, which is a first end portion, and a fourth coupling portion 134, which is a second end portion. The intermediate portion is curved so as to have a cross-sectional shape of "a" as a whole.
상기 제3결합부(132)는 제1플레이트(110), 제3플레이트(210) 또는 제5플레이트(310)의 길이방향 가장자리 부위(또는 길이방향 양 단부)가 삽입되기 위한 제3삽입홈(133a)을 가지는 "ㄷ"자 단면형상으로 구비된다. 상기 제3삽입홈(133a)의 내부구조는 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1삽입홈(123)의 구조와 동일 또는 유사하다. The third engaging portion 132 may include a third inserting groove for inserting longitudinal edge portions (or both longitudinal end portions) of the first plate 110, the third plate 210 or the fifth plate 310 Quot; C " The internal structure of the third insertion groove 133a is the same as or similar to the structure of the first insertion groove 123 of the first finishing chassis 120.
상기 제4결합부(134)는 제2플레이트(150), 제4플레이트(250) 또는 제6플레이트(350)의 외주면 부위(일단부)가 각각 삽입되기 위한 제4삽입홈(133b)을 가지는 "ㄷ"자 단면형상으로 구비된다. 상기 제4삽입홈(133b)의 내부에 돌기가 형성됨은 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1삽입홈(123)과 동일 또는 유사하다. 또한 상기 제4삽입홈(133b)을 이루는 두개의 면들 중 내측 면은 외측면보다 짧게 형성될 수 있다. The fourth engaging portion 134 has a fourth insertion groove 133b for inserting the outer peripheral surface portions (one end portions) of the second plate 150, the fourth plate 250 or the sixth plate 350 Quot; C "cross-sectional shape. The protrusion formed inside the fourth insertion groove 133b is the same as or similar to the first insertion groove 123 of the first finishing chassis 120. Further, the inner surface of the two surfaces constituting the fourth insertion groove 133b may be formed to be shorter than the outer surface.
제4삽입홈(133b)의 깊이나 형상은 결합되는 플레이트의 종류나 형상에 맞게 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있다. The depth and shape of the fourth insertion groove 133b can be variously changed according to the type and shape of the plate to be coupled.
도 11의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 연결샤시(130)는 상기 제1플레이트(110), 제3플레이트(210), 또는 제5플레이트(310)와 결합되는 경우에, 상기 제3결합부(132)의 상기 제3삽입홈(133a)에 상기 제1플레이트(110), 제3플레이트(210), 또는 제5플레이트(310)의 길이방향 가장자리부위(또는 길이방향 양단부)가 삽입되도록 한다. 그리고 상기 제2플레이트(150), 제4플레이트(250), 또는 제6플레이트(350)와 결합되는 경우에, 상기 제4결합부(134)의 상기 제4삽입홈(133b)에 상기 상기 제2플레이트(150), 제4플레이트(250), 또는 제6플레이트(350)의 길이방향 가장자리부위(또는 길이방향 양단부) 또는 외주면 부위가 삽입되도록 한다.11 (a), when the connection chassis 130 is coupled with the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310, The longitudinal edge portions (or both longitudinal end portions) of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310 are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a of the coupling portion 132, . And the second plate 150 is coupled to the fourth plate 250 or the sixth plate 350 so that the fourth insertion groove 133b of the fourth engagement portion 134 is engaged with the second plate 150, (Or both ends in the longitudinal direction) or the outer peripheral portion of the second plate 150, the fourth plate 250, or the sixth plate 350 are inserted.
이 상태에서 도 11의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 연결샤시(130)를 압착함에 의해 제1플레이트(110)와 제2플레이트(150), 제3플레이트(210)와 제4플레이트(250), 제5플레이트(310)와 제6플레이트(350)가 각각 수직으로 결합되게 된다.In this state, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), by pressing the connection chassis 130, the first plate 110 and the second plate 150, the third plate 210 and the fourth plate 250, and the fifth plate 310 and the sixth plate 350 are vertically coupled to each other.
이때 상기 연결샤시(130)는 연질금속재질이므로, 제3삽입홈(133a) 및 제4삽입홈(133b) 내부에 각 플레이트가 개재된 상태에서 서로 맞물리는 형태로 압착결합되게 된다. 이에 따라 제1플레이트(110)와 제2플레이트(150), 제3플레이트(210)와 제4플레이트(250), 제5플레이트(310)와 제6플레이트(350)가 각각 정밀하고 견고하게 결합되게 된다.At this time, since the connection chassis 130 is made of a soft metal, the plates are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a and the fourth insertion groove 133b so as to be engaged with each other. Accordingly, the first plate 110 and the second plate 150, the third plate 210 and the fourth plate 250, the fifth plate 310 and the sixth plate 350 are precisely and rigidly coupled .
이때 각 플레이트의 꼭지점 부분은 제1마감샤시(120) 또는 제2마감샤시(220)와 결합된 부분이므로 상기 마감샤시(120,220) 결합부분이 제3삽입홈(133a) 또는 제4삽입홈(133b) 내부로 삽입되어 함께 압착 결합될 수 있도록 제3삽입홈(133a) 또는 제4삽입홈(133b)이 일정 사이즈 이상이 되도록 형성될 수 있다.At this time, since the vertex portions of the respective plates are coupled with the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 220, the engagement portions of the finishing chassis 120 and 220 are inserted into the third insertion groove 133a or the fourth insertion groove 133b The third insertion groove 133a or the fourth insertion groove 133b may be formed to be larger than a predetermined size so that the first insertion groove 133a and the fourth insertion groove 133b can be compressed and coupled together.
상술한 바와 같이, 상기 제1분할체(100)는 상기 제1플레이트(110), 제2플레이트(150), 연결샤시(130) 및 상기 제1마감샤시(120)를 구비하여 일정형상을 가지도록 형성되고, 상기 제2분할체(200)는 상기 제3플레이트(210), 제4플레이트(250), 연결샤시(130) 및 상기 제2마감샤시(220)를 구비하여 일정형상을 가지도록 형성되고, 상기 제3분할체(300)는 제5플레이트(310), 제6플레이트(350), 연결샤시(130), 제1마감샤시(120) 및 제2마감샤시(220)를 구비하여, 일정형상을 가지도록 형성된다.As described above, the first divided body 100 includes the first plate 110, the second plate 150, the connecting chassis 130, and the first finishing chassis 120 to have a predetermined shape And the second divided body 200 is provided with the third plate 210, the fourth plate 250, the connecting chassis 130 and the second finishing chassis 220 so as to have a predetermined shape And the third divided body 300 includes a fifth plate 310, a sixth plate 350, a connecting chassis 130, a first finishing chassis 120, and a second finishing chassis 220 , And has a predetermined shape.
상술한 바와 같은 구조를 가지는 보호커버는 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200) 및 상기 제3분할체(300)의 조립에 의해 구성되나, 실제 적용되는 경우에는 상기 제1분할체(100)의 내부에 단열재가 구비된 제1단열유닛 및 상기 제2분할체(200)의 내부에 단열재가 구비된 제2단열유닛, 및 상기 제3분할체(300)의 내부에 단열재가 구비된 제3단열유닛으로 구성되어 상기 밸브유닛(50)을 감싸는 구조의 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 구성하게 된다.The protective cover having the above-described structure is formed by assembling the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300, A first heat insulating unit having a heat insulating material inside the one-piece body 100 and a second heat insulating unit having a heat insulating material inside the second divided body 200; And a third heat insulating unit provided with a heat insulating material so as to constitute a heat insulating device for a valve unit having a structure for covering the valve unit (50).
도 12는 상기 제1분할체(100)가 단열재(180)와 결합되어 제1단열유닛(400a)을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이고, 도 13은 상기 제2분할체(200)가 단열재(280)와 결합되어 제2단열유닛(400b)을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이고, 도 14는 상기 제3분할체(300)가 단열재(380)와 결합되어 제2단열유닛(400c)을 구성하는 과정을 도시한 것이다.12 shows a process of forming the first divided unit 100 with the heat insulating material 180 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a. FIG. 13 shows a state where the second divided unit 200 is separated from the heat insulating material 280 14 shows a process of constructing the second heat insulating unit 400c by joining the third divided body 300 with the heat insulating material 380. FIG. FIG.
도 12 내지 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1분할체(100)는 단열재(180)와 결합되어 제1단열유닛(400a)을 구성할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the first divided body 100 may be combined with the heat insulating material 180 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a.
상기 단열재(180)는 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 외면에 인접하는 내부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층(미도시)의 외경방향에 배치되어 상기 제1분할체(100)의 내면에 접촉하는 외부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층과 상기 외부단열층 사이에 개재된 중간단열층(미도시)을 가지는 다층구조를 가지거나 단일층 구조를 가질 수 있다.The heat insulating material 180 is disposed on the outer surface of the valve unit 50 and is disposed in the outer radial direction of the inner heat insulating layer (not shown) to contact the inner surface of the first divided body 100 Layer structure having an outer insulating layer (not shown), a middle insulating layer (not shown) interposed between the inner insulating layer and the outer insulating layer, or may have a single-layer structure.
상기 내부단열층과 상기 외부단열층은 그라스울, 미네랄울 등의 재질로 이루어질 수 있고, 또한 밸브유닛(50)의 내부를 통과하는 유체가 저온일 경우에는 발포 폴리에틸렌 등으로 이루어질 수도 있다. The inner heat insulating layer and the outer heat insulating layer may be made of glass wool, mineral wool or the like. When the fluid passing through the inside of the valve unit 50 is low temperature, it may be made of expanded polyethylene or the like.
상기 중간단열층은 그 내부에 공기 또는 아르곤가스가 충전되는 공간을 가진 자켓구조로 구성될 수도 있다. 이와 달리 중간단열층은 하이트린(HITLIN) 등과 같은 고온성 단열재로 구성될 수도 있고, 또한 중간단열층은 내부단열층 및 외부단열층과 비교하여 다른 이종의 단열재로 구성될 수 있다.The intermediate insulating layer may have a jacket structure having a space filled with air or argon gas therein. Alternatively, the intermediate insulation layer may be formed of a high temperature insulation material such as HITLIN or the like, and the intermediate insulation layer may be formed of a different kind of insulation material as compared with the internal insulation layer and the external insulation layer.
그리고, 내부단열층, 외부단열층, 및 중간단열층은 별도의 단열재보호층에 의해 감싸여져 보호될 수 있다.Then, the inner heat insulating layer, the outer heat insulating layer, and the intermediate heat insulating layer can be enclosed and protected by a separate heat insulating material protection layer.
상기 단열재(180)는 상기 제1분할체(100)의 내주면 또는 내면에 결합되어 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)을 구성하며, 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)은 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 대응부분에 결합되게 된다. 상기 단열재(180)의 측면은 상기 제1마감샤시(120)의 제1지지부(124) 및 상기 제2플레이트(150)에 의해 지지되게 된다. 상기 제1지지부(124)는 상기 단열재(180)의 두께에 해당되는 길이를 가져 상기 단열재(150)의 측면 전체를 지지할 수도 있다.The heat insulating material 180 is coupled to the inner surface or the inner surface of the first divided body 100 to form the first heat insulating unit 400a. And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50. The side surface of the heat insulating material 180 is supported by the first support portion 124 of the first finishing chassis 120 and the second plate 150. The first supporting part 124 may have a length corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 180 to support the entire side surface of the heat insulating material 150.
또한 상기 제2분할체(200)는 단열재(280)와 결합되어 제2단열유닛(400b)을 구성할 수 있다.The second divided body 200 may be combined with the heat insulating material 280 to form the second heat insulating unit 400b.
상기 단열재(280)는 밸브유닛(50)의 외면에 인접하는 내부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층(미도시)의 외경방향에 배치되는 외부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층과 상기 외부단열층 사이에 개재된 중간단열층(미도시)을 가지는 다층구조를 가지거나 단일층 구조를 가질 수 있다. 상기 단열재(280)의 구조는 제1단열유닛(400a)의 경우와 동일하다.The heat insulating material 280 includes an inner heat insulating layer (not shown) adjacent to the outer surface of the valve unit 50, an outer heat insulating layer (not shown) disposed in the outer diameter direction of the inner heat insulating layer (Not shown) interposed therebetween, or may have a single layer structure. The structure of the heat insulating material 280 is the same as that of the first heat insulating unit 400a.
상기 단열재(280)는 상기 제2분할체(200)의 내주면 또는 내면에 결합되어 상기 제2단열유닛(400b)을 구성하며, 상기 제2단열유닛(400b)은 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 대응부분에 결합되게 된다. 상기 단열재(280)의 측면은 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 제2지지부(224) 및 상기 제4플레이트(250)에 의해 지지되게 된다. 상기 제2지지부(224)는 상기 단열재(280)의 두께에 해당되는 길이를 가져 상기 단열재(280)의 측면 전체를 지지할 수도 있다.16, the heat insulating material 280 is joined to the inner circumferential surface or the inner surface of the second divided body 200 to form the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the second heat insulating unit 400b, And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50. The side surface of the heat insulating material 280 is supported by the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220 and the fourth plate 250. The second supporting portion 224 may have a length corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 280 to support the entire side surface of the heat insulating material 280.
그리고 상기 제3분할체(300)는 단열재(380)와 결합되어 제3단열유닛(400c)을 구성할 수 있다.The third divided body 300 may be combined with the heat insulating material 380 to form a third heat insulating unit 400c.
상기 단열재(380)는 밸브유닛(50)의 외면에 인접하는 내부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층(미도시)의 외경방향에 배치되는 외부단열층(미도시), 상기 내부단열층과 상기 외부단열층 사이에 개재된 중간단열층(미도시)을 가지는 다층구조를 가지거나 단일층 구조를 가질 수 있다. 상기 단열재(380)의 구조는 제1단열유닛(400a)의 경우와 동일하다.The heat insulating material 380 includes an inner insulating layer (not shown) adjacent to the outer surface of the valve unit 50, an outer insulating layer (not shown) disposed in the outer diameter direction of the inner insulating layer (not shown) (Not shown) interposed therebetween, or may have a single layer structure. The structure of the heat insulating material 380 is the same as that of the first heat insulating unit 400a.
상기 단열재(380)는 상기 제3분할체(300)의 내주면 또는 내면에 결합되어 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)을 구성하며, 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 밸브유닛(50)의 대응부분에 결합되게 된다. 상기 단열재(380)의 측면은 상기 제마감샤시(120)의 제1지지부(124), 상기 제2마감샤시(220)의 제2지지부(224) 및 상기 제6플레이트(350)에 의해 지지되게 된다. 16, the heat insulating material 380 is joined to the inner circumferential surface or the inner surface of the third divided body 300 to form the third heat insulating unit 400c, And is coupled to the corresponding portion of the valve unit 50. The side surface of the heat insulating material 380 is supported by the first support portion 124 of the first chassis 120, the second support portion 224 of the second finishing chassis 220 and the sixth plate 350 do.
상기 제1단열유닛(400a), 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 상기 밸브유닛(50)을 감싸도록 결합되며, 별도의 클램프나 힌지에 의해 정확하고 견고하게 조립되며 분리가능하게 조립되게 된다.The first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c are coupled to enclose the valve unit 50 and are accurately and firmly held by a separate clamp or hinge Assembled and detachably assembled.
도 15 및 도 16은 상기 제1단열유닛(400a), 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)이 클램프(450)를 이용하여 조립된 상태를 도시한 것이다. 도 15는 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b)의 조립부분의 단면도이고, 도 16은 상기 제1단열유닛(400a), 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)이 클램프(450)를 이용하여 조립된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.15 and 16 show a state in which the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c are assembled by using the clamp 450. FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an assembly part of the first heat insulating unit 400a and the second heat insulating unit 400b and FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the three-piece heat insulating unit 400c is assembled by using the clamp 450. FIG.
도 15 및 도 16은 상기 제1단열유닛(400a), 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)이 조립된 상태를 나타낸 것이나, 클램프(450)가 연결되는 부분은 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200), 상기 제3분할체(300) 부분이므로, 상기 제1분할체(100), 상기 제2분할체(200) 및 상기 제3분할체(300)가 클램프(350a,350b)를 이용하여 조립된다는 의미를 포함한다.15 and 16 show a state in which the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c are assembled, Since the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300 are parts of the first divided body 100, the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300, Means that the body 300 is assembled using the clamps 350a and 350b.
도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은, 후크부(456), 록킹부(452) 및 연결고리(454)를 구비하는 클램프(450)를 이용하여 조립될 수 있다. 이때 상기 클램프(450)는 하나가 이용될 수도 있으나 복수개를 이용하여 견고하게 조립가능하다.15, the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c are provided with a hook portion 456, a locking portion 452, (Not shown). At this time, one of the clamps 450 may be used, but a plurality of clamps 450 can be firmly assembled.
상기 록킹부(452)는 상기 제1플레이트(110)의 외면에 결합고정되고, 상기 후크부(456)는 상기 제2플레이트(210)의 외면에 결합고정되며, 상기 연결고리(454)는 상기 록킹부(452)에 회전가능하게 연결된다.The locking portion 452 is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the first plate 110 and the hook portion 456 is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the second plate 210, And is rotatably connected to the locking portion 452. [
조립은 상기 연결고리(454)를 상기 후크부(456)에 걸고 상기 록킹부(452)를 상기 제1분할체(100) 또는 상기 제1단열유닛(400a) 측으로 당겨 상기 연결고리(454)를 상기 후크부(456)에 소정의 탄력을 가지는 상태로 연결하여 조립하게 된다. 반대로 분리하는 경우는 상기 록킹부(452)를 상기 제2분할체(200) 또는 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 측으로 선회시켜 연결고리(454)를 상기 후크부(456)로부터 이탈시킨 후 상기 제1분할체(100)와 상기 제2분할체(200) 또는 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)와 상기 제2단열유닛(400b)를 분리하게 된다.The assembly is carried out by hooking the connection ring 454 to the hook portion 456 and pulling the locking portion 452 toward the first divided body 100 or the first heat insulating unit 400a to connect the connection ring 454 So that the hook portion 456 is connected and assembled with a predetermined elastic force. The locking part 452 is pivoted toward the second divided body 200 or the second heat insulating unit 400b so as to detach the coupling ring 454 from the hook part 456, The divided body 100 and the second divided body 200 or the first and second heat insulating units 400a and 400b are separated from each other.
이러한 클램프를 통한 조립방식은 제1단열유닛(400a)과 제3단열유닛(400c)을 조립하거나, 상기 제2단열유닛(400b)과 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)를 조립하는 경우에도 동일하게 적용된다. Such an assembly method through the clamp is also applicable to the case where the first and third heat insulating units 400a and 400c are assembled or the second and third heat insulating units 400b and 400c are assembled .
상술한 바와 같이, 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 클램프(450)를 이용하여 조립하는 경우에, 체결 및 분리가 용이한 장점이 있으나 클램프(450)의 사이즈 때문에 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)의 이동이나 조립시에 손상이 발생될 수 있고 안전사고의 위험이 존재하게 된다.As described above, when assembling the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c using the clamp 450, However, due to the size of the clamp 450, damage may occur during movement or assembly of the first and second heat insulating units 400a and 400b, There is a risk of
즉 클램프(450)는 일정한 사이즈를 가져야 하고, 각 분할체(100,200,300)의 외측방향으로 돌출되어 설치되기 때문에, 좁은공간에서의 설치나 이동시에 돌출된 클램프 부분으로 인하여 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 손상을 입는 경우가 발생될 수 있다.That is, since the clamp 450 has a predetermined size and is installed to protrude outwardly of the divided bodies 100, 200, and 300, the first and second heat insulating units 400a and 400b are protruded at the time of installation or movement in a narrow space, The second heat insulating unit 400b and the third heat insulating unit 400c may be damaged.
이러한 문제점을 방지하기 위해, 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 힌지(미도시)를 이용하여 힌지결합될 수 있다.In order to prevent such a problem, the first adiabatic unit 400a, the second adiabatic unit 400b and the third adiabatic unit 400c may be hinged using a hinge (not shown).
도 16에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 밸브유닛(50)의 형상에 대응하여 외부면을 감싸도록 조립되며, 클램프(450)를 이용하여 조립될 수 있다. 16, the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c are formed so as to cover the outer surface corresponding to the shape of the valve unit 50, Assembled, and assembled using the clamp 450.
상기 제1단열유닛(400a)과 상기 제2단열유닛(400b) 및 상기 제3단열유닛(400c)은 조립부위 모두에 적어도 하나의 클램프(450)클램프(450) 분리가능하게 조립될 수도 있다.At least one clamp 450 may be detachably assembled to both the first heat insulating unit 400a, the second heat insulating unit 400b, and the third heat insulating unit 400c.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 밸브유닛에 조립되는 단열재 보호커버를 복수의 플레이트들과 마감샤시 및 연결샤시를 이용하여 결합하여 구성함에 의해, 탈부착이 용이하고, 결합 정밀도를 높일 수 있으며, 공정 단순화를 이룰 수 있다. 또한, 강성을 향상시키고 결합부분의 결합강도를 높일 수 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, the heat insulating material protection cover assembled to the valve unit is combined with the plurality of plates using the finishing chassis and the connection chassis, thereby facilitating the detachment and attachment, Process simplification can be achieved. Further, the rigidity can be improved and the bonding strength of the bonding portion can be increased.
도 17은 제1분할체의 종단면도이다.17 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first divided body.
상기 제1플레이트(110)가 연성을 갖는 시트 구조로 제작되면, 상기 제3결합부(132)의 제3삽입홈(133a)에 압착 고정된 이후 상기 제3삽입홈(133a)으로부터 빠지는 방향으로 당겨졌을 때 압착 고정된 부위가 쉽게 찢어지거나 손상될 우려가 있다. 이와 같이 제1플레이트(110) 중 제3삽입홈(133a)에 삽입된 부위가 찢어지거나 손상되면 상기 제1플레이트(110)가 탈거되는 현상이 발생될 수 있다.When the first plate 110 is made of a flexible sheet structure, the first plate 110 is compressed and fixed to the third insertion groove 133a of the third coupling portion 132, There is a fear that the pressed and fixed portion may be easily torn or damaged when pulled. If the portion of the first plate 110 inserted into the third insertion groove 133a is torn or damaged, the first plate 110 may be detached.
따라서 상기 제1플레이트(110)는 연결샤시(130)의 제3삽입홈(133a)에 삽입되는 부위가 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩되며, 두 겹으로 폴딩된 부위에 삽입되는 보강판(113)이 추가로 구비될 수 있다. 즉, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)이 적층 구조로 포개어져 폴딩되는 경우, 상기 은박페브릭(111)의 폴딩된 부위에 보강판(113)이 삽입될 수 있다. 이와 같이 보강판(113)이 추가로 구비되면, 상기 제1플레이트(110)는 연결샤시(130)에 안정적으로 견고히 결합될 수 있으므로, 본 발명에 의한 배관용 단열장치의 내구성이 현저히 향상되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the first plate 110 is folded so that the portion to be inserted into the third insertion groove 133a of the connection chassis 130 is overlapped twice, and the reinforcing plate 113 inserted into the folded two- May be additionally provided. 17, when the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112 are folded and folded in a laminated structure, the reinforcing plate 113 may be inserted into the folded portion of the silver foil 111 have. If the reinforcing plate 113 is additionally provided as described above, the first plate 110 can be stably and firmly coupled to the connection chassis 130, so that the durability of the piping insulation device according to the present invention is remarkably improved .
본 실시예에서는 상기 제1플레이트(110) 중 연결샤시(130)에 결합되는 부위에 보강판(113)이 추가되는 경우만을 설명하고 있으나, 상기 제1플레이트(110) 중 제1 마감샤시(120)에 결합되는 부위에도 보강판(113)이 추가될 수 있다. 더 나아가 제3플레이트(210)와 제3플레이트(310)가 연성을 갖는 시트 구조로 제작되는 경우, 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 제3플레이트(310) 중 연결샤시(130)나 제2마감샤시(220)에 결합되는 부위에도 보강판이 추가될 수 있다.A reinforcing plate 113 is added to a portion of the first plate 110 that is coupled to the connection chassis 130. The first finishing chassis 120 of the first plate 110, A reinforcing plate 113 may be added to a portion to be joined to the reinforcing plate 113. The third plate 210 and the third plate 310 may be formed of a flexible sheet structure so that the connection between the third plate 210 and the third plate 310, A reinforcing plate may be added to a portion coupled to the chassis 220.
또한 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 밸브유닛(50)에서 발생된 진동이 모두 외부로 전달되지 아니하도록 상기 진동을 중간에서 감쇠시키기 위한 방진수단(500)이 추가로 구비될 수 있다.Further, the insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention may further include an anti-vibration means 500 for attenuating the vibration in the middle so that all the vibration generated in the valve unit 50 is not transmitted to the outside.
상기 방진수단(500)은, 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 상기 제5플레이트(310) 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면으로부터 상기 밸브유닛(50)을 향해 연장되는 외측관(510)과, 길이방향 일단이 상기 외측관(510) 내부에 삽입되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛(50)에 안착되는 내측관(520)과, 상기 외측관(510) 및 내측관(520)의 외주면을 감싸는 코일스프링 형상을 이루되 길이방향 일단이 상기 제1플레이트(110)와 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 상기 제5플레이트(310) 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면에 안착되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛(50)에 안착되는 탄성체(530)로 구성될 수 있다.The vibration damping means 500 may be disposed on the outer side of the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310, An inner tube 520 having one end in the longitudinal direction inserted into the outer tube 510 and the other longitudinal end of which is seated in the valve unit 50; 520 and one end in the longitudinal direction is seated on the inner surface of the plate of either the first plate 110, the third plate 210, or the fifth plate 310, And an elastic body 530 whose other end is seated on the valve unit 50.
상기 외측관(510)은, 길이방향 일측이 제1플레이트(110)의 내측면(더 명확하게는 은박페브릭(110)의 내측면)에 결합되고, 길이방향 타측이 밸브유닛(50)과는 이격되는 길이로 제작된다. 또한 상기 내측관(520)은, 길이방향 일측이 밸브유닛(50)에 안착되고, 길이방향 타측이 제1플레이트(110)와는 이격되는 길이로 제작된다. 따라서 상기 내측관(520)은 외측관(510) 내에 삽입된 상태를 유지하면서 길이방향으로 일정 수준 이동이 가능해진다.One end of the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 (more specifically, the inner surface of the silver foil 110), and the other end of the outer tube 510 is connected to the valve unit 50 And is made to have a length that is spaced apart. In addition, the inner tube 520 is formed such that one side in the longitudinal direction is seated in the valve unit 50, and the other side in the longitudinal direction is spaced apart from the first plate 110. Accordingly, the inner tube 520 can be moved to a certain level in the longitudinal direction while being inserted into the outer tube 510.
따라서 도 17에 도시된 상태에서 밸브유닛(50)에 상하방향 진동이 발생하는 경우, 상기 내측관(520) 은 길이방향(도 17에서는 상하방향)으로 왕복운동을 하게 되고, 이에 따라 외측관(510) 및 내측관(520)을 둘러싸는 탄성체(530)는 압축 및 복원을 반복적으로 수행하면서 진동을 흡수하게 된다. 즉, 밸브유닛(50)에 진동이 발생되더라도 상기 진동이 그대로 제1플레이트(110)로 전달되는 것이 아니라 방진수단(500)의 탄성체(530)에 대부분 흡수되는바, 제1플레이트(110)가 진동하는 현상을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.17, when the valve unit 50 is vertically oscillated, the inner tube 520 reciprocates in the longitudinal direction (up and down direction in FIG. 17), and thereby the outer tube The elastic body 530 surrounding the inner tube 520 and the inner tube 520 absorbs vibration while repeatedly performing compression and recovery. That is, even if vibration is generated in the valve unit 50, the vibration is not directly transmitted to the first plate 110 but is mostly absorbed by the elastic body 530 of the vibration isolator 500, It is advantageous to effectively prevent vibration.
상기 언급한 바와 같이 밸브유닛(50)의 진동은 탄성체(530)에 의해 흡수되므로, 상기 탄성체(530)가 코일스프링 형상으로 제작되어 제1플레이트(110)와 밸브유닛(50) 사이에 설치되면 외측관(510)과 내측관(520)이 생략되더라도 진동이 제1플레이트(110)로 전달되지 아니할 수 있다. 그러나 상기 방진수단(500)이 코일스프링 형상의 탄성체(530)만으로 구성되면, 밸브유닛(50) 진동 시 탄성체(530)가 비스듬히 기울어져 진동을 정상적으로 흡수하지 못할 우려가 있다. 따라서 상기 방진수단(500)은 본 실시예에 도시된 바와 같이, 이중관 구조로 연결되는 외측관(510)과 내측관(520)을 하나의 탄성체(530)가 나선형으로 감싸는 구조로 구성됨이 바람직하다. 이와 같이 탄성체(530)가 외측관(510)과 내측관(520)을 나선형으로 감싸도록 구성되면, 상기 외측관(510)이 제1플레이트(110)로부터 분리되지 아니하는 한 상기 탄성체(530)는 밸브유닛(50)의 중심축을 향하도록 길이방향이 일정하게 유지되는바, 밸브유닛(50)의 진동을 효과적으로 감쇠시킬 수 있게 된다.Since the vibration of the valve unit 50 is absorbed by the elastic body 530 as described above, when the elastic body 530 is formed as a coil spring and installed between the first plate 110 and the valve unit 50 Even if the outer tube 510 and the inner tube 520 are omitted, the vibration may not be transmitted to the first plate 110. However, if the vibration-damping means 500 is constituted by only the coil spring-shaped elastic body 530, the elastic body 530 may be inclined at the time of vibration of the valve unit 50, and vibration may not be normally absorbed. Therefore, as shown in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the anti-vibration means 500 is configured such that one elastic body 530 spirally surrounds the outer tube 510 and the inner tube 520 connected by a double tube structure . When the elastic body 530 spirally surrounds the outer tube 510 and the inner tube 520 as long as the outer tube 510 is not separated from the first plate 110, The longitudinal direction of the valve unit 50 is kept constant toward the central axis of the valve unit 50, so that the vibration of the valve unit 50 can be effectively damped.
또한, 제1분할체(100)에 방진수단(500)이 구비되는 경우, 상기 보강판(113)은 제1플레이트(110)의 내측면 중 외측관(510)이 결합되는 지점에도 설치될 수 있다. 이와 같이 제1플레이트(110)의 내측면 중 외측관(510)이 결합되는 지점에 보강판(113)이 설치되면, 밸브유닛(50)의 진동에 의해 외측관(510)이 수 회에 걸쳐 상하로 진동하더라도 제1플레이트(110)가 파손되는 현상이 발생하지 아니한다는 장점이 있다. When the dustproof means 500 is provided in the first divided body 100, the reinforcing plate 113 may be installed at a position where the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 have. When the reinforcing plate 113 is installed at a position where the outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the first plate 110 as described above, the outer tube 510 is rotated several times by the vibration of the valve unit 50 There is an advantage that the first plate 110 is not broken even if it vibrates up and down.
본 실시예에서는 상기 방진수단(500)이 제1분할체(100)에 구비되는 경우만을 도시하고 있으나, 상기 방진수단(500)은 제2분할체(200)나 제3분할체(300)에도 구비될 수 있다. 물론, 상기 방진수단(500)이 제2 분할체(200)와 제3분할체(300)에 구비되는 경우, 상기 보강판(113)은 상기 제3플레이트(210)와 상기 제5플레이트(310) 중 상기 외측관(510)이 결합되는 플레이트의 내측면에 설치되어야 할 것이다.Although the vibration damping means 500 is provided in the first divided body 100 in the present embodiment, the vibration damping means 500 may be mounted on the second divided body 200 or the third divided body 300 . When the vibration isolating means 500 is provided in the second divided body 200 and the third divided body 300, the reinforcing plate 113 is disposed between the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 The outer tube 510 is coupled to the inner surface of the plate.
도 18은 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치 제2실시예의 분해사시도이다.18 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a heat insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention.
본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 상기 제1플레이트(110)만이 은박페브릭(111)과 금속망(112)으로 제작되는 것이 아니라, 상기 제3플레이트(210)도 은박페브픽(211)과 금속망(212)으로 제작되고, 상기 제5플레이트(310) 역시 은박페브픽(311)과 금속망(312)으로 제작될 수도 있다.The thermal insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that not only the first plate 110 is made of the silver foil 111 and the metal net 112 but also the third plate 210 is made of the silver foil paper 211, And the fifth plate 310 may be made of a silver foil piece 311 and a metal net 312. [
이와 같이 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310)가 연성을 갖는 직물 구조로 제작되는 경우, 작업자는 좁은 공간에서도 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치를 더욱 용이하게 설치할 수 있게 된다는 장점이 있다. 또한, 제1플레이트(110)와 제3플레이트(210)와 제5플레이트(310)가 연성을 갖는 직물 구조로 제작되면, 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치가 경량화되므로, 보관 및 운반도 용이해진다는 장점이 있다.In the case where the first plate 110, the third plate 210 and the fifth plate 310 are fabricated in a fabric structure having ductility, the operator can easily perform the heat insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention even in a narrow space It is possible to install it. Further, when the first plate 110, the third plate 210, and the fifth plate 310 are fabricated in a fabric structure having ductility, the insulation unit for a valve unit according to the present invention is lightweight, There is an advantage that it becomes.
도 19는 마감커버의 결합구조를 도시하는 확대단면도이다.19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of the finishing cover.
본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는 상기 단열재(180, 280, 380)의 표면이 외부로 직접 노출되지 아니하도록, 상기 단열재(180, 280, 380)의 표면 중 상기 제1분할체(100) 또는 상기 제2분할체(200) 또는 상기 제3분할체(300)에 의해 덮이지 아니한 부위를 덮는 보호시트(600)를 구비할 수 있다. 이때 상기 보호시트(600)는 세라믹 섬유 등과 같은 불연성 직물로 제작되어 플렉시블한 특성을 가지며, 폭방향 양측이 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩된다.The thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the surface of the heat insulating material 180, 280, and 380 is not directly exposed to the outside, Or a protective sheet 600 covering a portion not covered by the second divided body 200 or the third divided body 300. [ At this time, the protective sheet 600 is made of a nonflammable fabric such as ceramic fiber and has a flexible characteristic, and is folded so that both sides in the width direction overlap each other.
이때 상기 보호시트(600)는 금속으로 제작되는 것이 아니라 연성을 갖는 직물로 제작되므로, 금속으로 제작되는 마감샤시(120, 220)에 직접 결합되는 경우 보호시트(600)가 마감샤시(120, 220)로부터 쉽게 떨어지는 문제가 발생될 수 있다.When the protective sheet 600 is directly coupled to the finishing chassis 120 and 220 made of metal, the protective sheet 600 is made of the finishing chassis 120 and 220 ) May easily occur.
따라서 본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는 보호시트(600)의 폭방향 양측이 보다 견고하게 마감샤시(120, 220)에 결합될 수 있도록, 상기 보호시트(600) 중 두 겹으로 겹쳐진 폭방향 일측을 관통한 후 상기 제1마감샤시(120) 또는 제2마감샤시(220)를 관통하도록 체결되는 다수 개의 체결리벳(710)과, 상기 보호시트(600)의 폭방향 양측 중 접힌 부위에 삽입되는 고정와이어(720)과, 상기 체결리벳(710)의 헤드(712)가 안착되는 체결와셔(730)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Therefore, in the insulating device for a valve unit according to the present invention, the width of the protective sheet 600 can be more tightly coupled to the finishing chassis 120, A plurality of fastening rivets 710 which penetrate through one side of the protection sheet 600 and then pass through the first finishing chassis 120 or the second finishing chassis 220; And a fastening washer 730 on which the head 712 of the fastening rivet 710 is seated.
이때 상기 고정와이어(720)는 도 19에 도시된 바와 같이 체결와셔(710)가 안착되는 영역을 벗어난 지점에 위치하는바, 보호시트(600)의 폭방향 양측은 마감샤시(120, 220)과 체결와셔(710) 사이로부터 쉽게 빠지지 아니하게 되고, 이에 따라 상기 보호시트(600)는 각각 제1 마감샤시(120)와 제2 마감샤시(220)에 견고하게 결합된 상태를 유지하게 된다.19, the fixing wire 720 is located at a position out of the region where the clamping washer 710 is seated. The widthwise both sides of the protective sheet 600 are connected to the finishing chassis 120, So that the protective sheet 600 is firmly coupled to the first finishing chassis 120 and the second finishing chassis 220, respectively.
상기한 실시예의 설명은 본 발명의 더욱 철저한 이해를 위하여 도면을 참조로 예를 든 것에 불과하므로, 본 발명을 한정하는 의미로 해석되어서는 안될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 본 발명의 기본적 원리를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변화와 변경이 가능함은 명백하다 할 것이다.The foregoing description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the present invention with reference to the drawings for a more thorough understanding of the present invention, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the basic principles of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 적어도 두개의 배관들 사이에 연결되는 밸브몸체와, 상기 밸브몸체의 상부에서 돌출되는 샤프트와, 상기 샤프트의 상단부에 결합되어 회전함에 의해 밸브를 개폐하는 휠을 구비하는 밸브유닛을 감싸는 단열재를 보호하기 위한 밸브유닛용 단열장치에 있어서,A shaft protruding from an upper portion of the valve body, and a valve unit including a wheel for opening and closing the valve by being coupled to an upper end of the shaft, the valve unit being connected between at least two pipes, Wherein the valve unit comprises:
    상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 하부곡면에 대응되는 곡면을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제1플레이트와, 상기 제1플레이트의 폭방향 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제1마감샤시와, 상기 제1플레이트 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제1플레이트와는 수직을 이루며 각각 결합되는 제2플레이트를 구비하는 제1분할체;A first plate having a curved surface corresponding to a lower curved surface of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit, a first finishing chassis coupled to both ends of the first plate in the width direction, A first partition having first and second plates coupled to both ends of the first plate in a direction perpendicular to the first plate;
    상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 상부 일측면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제3플레이트와, 상기 제3플레이트의 폭방향 양단부에 각각 결합되는 제2마감샤시와, 상기 제3플레이트의 길이방향 양단부에 상기 제3플레이트와 수직을 이루며 각각 결합되는 제4플레이트를 구비하는 제2분할체;A third plate having a shape corresponding to an upper side of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit and a second finishing chassis coupled to both ends of the third plate in the width direction, And a fourth plate vertically coupled to both ends of the third plate in the longitudinal direction of the third plate.
    상기 밸브유닛 또는 상기 밸브몸체의 상부 타측면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며 상기 밸브유닛의 길이에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 제5플레이트와, 상기 제5플레이트에서 상기 제1분할체와 접촉되는 폭방향 제1단부에 결합되는 제2마감샤시와, 상기 제5플레이트에서 상기 제2분할체와 접촉하는 폭방향 제2단부에 결합되는 제1마감샤시와, 상기 제5플레이트의 길이방향 양단부 각각에 상기 제5플레이트와 수직을 이루며 결합되는 제6플레이트를 구비하는 제3분할체; A fifth plate having a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the valve unit or the valve body and having a length corresponding to the length of the valve unit, A first finishing chassis coupled to a second end in a width direction in contact with the second divided body at the fifth plate; a second finishing chassis coupled to the fifth finishing chassis at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the fifth plate; A third partition having a sixth plate vertically coupled to the plate;
    를 포함하도록 구성되어 상기 밸브유닛을 감싸는 형태로 분리가능한 구조로 조립되며,And the valve unit is assembled in a detachable manner so as to surround the valve unit,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 적어도 하나는, 연성을 갖는 시트구조로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein at least one of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is made of a sheet structure having ductility.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 적어도 하나는, 연성을 갖는 은박페브릭과, 상기 은박페브릭의 외측면을 감싸는 금속망으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein at least one of the first plate, the third plate and the fifth plate is composed of a soft silver foil fabric and a metal net surrounding the outer surface of the silver foil fabric.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 은박페브릭과 금속망으로 구성되는 플레이트는, 상기 연결샤시 또는 제1마감샤시 또는 제2마감샤시에 삽입되는 부위가 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩되며 폴딩된 부위에 보강판이 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.The plates of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate, which are formed of the silver foil and the metal net, are folded so that the portions to be inserted into the connection chassis, the first finishing chassis, And a reinforcing plate is inserted into the folded portion.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면으로부터 상기 밸브유닛을 향해 연장되는 외측관과, 길이방향 일단이 상기 외측관 내부에 삽입되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛에 안착되는 내측관과, 상기 외측관 및 내측관의 외주면을 감싸는 코일스프링 형상을 이루되 길이방향 일단이 상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 어느 하나의 플레이트 내측면에 안착되고 길이방향 타단이 상기 밸브유닛에 안착되는 탄성체로 구성되는 방진수단을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.An outer tube extending from an inner side surface of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate toward the valve unit; and a second tube having one end in the longitudinal direction inserted into the outer tube, And a coil spring shape which surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube and the inner tube, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube and the inner tube is connected to the inner surface of one of the first plate and the third plate and the fifth plate And an elastic body that is seated on the valve unit and whose other longitudinal direction end is seated on the valve unit.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method of claim 4,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제5플레이트 중 상기 외측관이 결합되는 플레이트의 내측면에 설치되는 보강판을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Further comprising a reinforcement plate provided on an inner surface of a plate to which the outer tube of the first plate, the third plate, and the fifth plate is coupled.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1마감샤시는, 상기 제1플레이트 또는 상기 제5플레이트의 단부가 삽입되어 압착 결합되기 위한 제1삽입홈을 가지는"ㄷ"자 단면형상의 제1결합부와, 상기 제1결합부의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성되는 제1지지부를 구비하여 전체적으로 "ㄱ"자형 단면형상을 가지고, 상기 제2마감샤시는, 상기 제3플레이트 또는 상기 제5플레이트의 단부가 삽입되어 압착 결합되기 위한 제2삽입홈을 가지는"ㄷ"자 단면형상의 제2결합부와, 상기 제2결합부의 단부에서 상기 제2결합부와는 반대방향으로 연장형성되는 연장부와, 상기 제2결합부의 단부에서 수직방향으로 꺾여 연장형성되어 상기 제2결합부 및 상기 연장부와 수직을 이루는 제2지지부를 구비하여, 전체적으로 "T" 자형 단면형상을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.The first finishing chassis comprises a first engaging portion having a "C" -shape cross-sectional shape and having a first insertion groove into which an end portion of the first plate or the fifth plate is inserted for press- And the second finishing chassis is formed with a first finishing chassis having an end portion of the third plate or the fifth plate inserted into the first finishing chassis and press- A second engaging portion having a " C "cross-sectional shape having a first engaging groove and a second engaging groove; an extension portion extending from an end portion of the second engaging portion in a direction opposite to the second engaging portion; And a second support portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the first coupling portion and the extending portion and perpendicular to the second coupling portion and the extending portion, and has a generally T-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    본 발명에 의한 밸브유닛용 단열장치는, 상기 제1마감샤시의 제1결합부와 상기 제2마감샤시의 연장부가 중첩하고, 상기 제1마감샤시의 제1지지부와 상기 제2마감샤시의 제2지지부가 접촉하도록 하여, 서로 인접된 두개의 분할체들을 조립함에 의해 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.The thermal insulation device for a valve unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the first engagement portion of the first finishing chassis and the extension portion of the second finishing chassis overlap and the first finishing portion of the first finishing chassis and the second finishing chassis (2) is made to come into contact with each other to assemble two adjacent divided bodies.
  8. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1삽입홈 및 상기 제2삽입홈 각각의 내부 일면에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기가 형성되고, 내부 타면에는 상기 제1돌기와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein a first protrusion of a serrated shape is formed on one inner surface of each of the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove and a second protrusion of a serrated shape is formed on the other surface of the inner surface of the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove, Insulation device for units.
  9. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1분할체는 반원형상을 가지고, 상기 제2분할체 및 상기 제3분할체는 "ㄱ" 자 형상을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein the first divided body has a semicircular shape, and the second divided body and the third divided body have an "a" shape.
  10. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제3플레이트가 상기 제3분할체와 접촉되는 중앙부위 및 상기 제5플레이트가 상기 제2분할체와 접촉되는 중앙부위 각각에는 상기 샤프트가 통과하기 위한 반원형의 홈이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein a semicircular groove for passing the shaft is formed in each of a central portion where the third plate is in contact with the third divided body and a central portion in which the fifth plate is in contact with the second divided body. Insulation device for units.
  11. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1플레이트와 상기 제2플레이트, 상기 제3플레이트와 상기 제4플레이트, 및 상기 제5플레이트와 상기 제6플레이트는 연결샤시를 통해 서로 결합되되, 상기 연결샤시는 제1단부에는 제3삽입홈이 형성되고 제2단부에는 제4삽입홈이 형성되고, 상기 제3삽입홈 및 상기 제4삽입홈 각각의 내부 일측면에는 톱니모양의 제1돌기가 형성되고, 내부 타측면에는 상기 제1돌기와 교차구조로 톱니모양의 제2돌기가 형성된 연질금속재질로 구성되고, 상기 제1플레이트, 상기 제3플레이트, 또는 제5플레이트의 일단부가 상기 제3삽입홈에 삽입되고, 상기 제2플레이트, 상기 제4플레이트, 또는 상기 제6플레이트의 일단부가 상기 제4삽입홈에 삽입되도록 한 상태에서, 상기 연결샤시를 압착함에 의해 결합된 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein the first plate and the second plate, the third plate and the fourth plate, and the fifth plate and the sixth plate are coupled to each other through a connection chassis, A first protrusion is formed on one side of the inner side of each of the third insertion groove and the fourth insertion groove and a second protrusion is formed on the other inner side surface of the first insertion groove, Wherein one end of the first plate, the third plate, or the fifth plate is inserted into the third insertion groove, and the second plate, the second plate, Wherein one end of the fourth plate or the sixth plate is inserted into the fourth insertion groove and is coupled by pressing the connection chassis.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 연결 샤시는 상기 제1단부 부분과 상기 제2단부 부분이 서로 일정각도를 이루도록 중간부분이 "ㄱ" 자 형상으로 구부러진 형상을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein the connection chassis has a shape in which an intermediate portion is bent in an "a" shape so that the first end portion and the second end portion are at an angle to each other.
  13. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 제1플레이트 내지 제6플레이트, 상기 제1마감샤시 및 상기 제2마감샤시, 상기 연결샤시 각각은 연질금속으로 제작되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein the first to sixth plates, the first finishing chassis, the second finishing chassis, and the connection chassis are each made of a soft metal.
  14. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1분할체, 상기 제2분할체, 및 상기 제3분할체는 적어도 하나의 클램프 또는 적어도 하나의 힌지에 의해 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Wherein the first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body are assembled by at least one clamp or at least one hinge.
  15. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 제1분할체와 상기 제2분할체와 상기 제3분할체에 각각 내장되는 단열재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Further comprising a heat insulating material embedded in the first divided body, the second divided body, and the third divided body, respectively.
  16. 청구항 15에 있어서,16. The method of claim 15,
    상기 단열재의 표면 중 상기 제1분할체 또는 상기 제2분할체 또는 상기 제3분할체에 의해 덮이지 아니한 부위를 덮으며, 폭방향 양측이 두 겹으로 겹쳐지도록 폴딩되는 보호시트;A protective sheet that covers a portion of the surface of the heat insulating material that is not covered by the first divided body, the second divided body, or the third divided body, and is folded so that both sides in the width direction overlap each other;
    상기 보호시트 중 두 겹으로 겹쳐진 폭방향 일측을 관통한 후 상기 제1마감샤시 또는 제2마감샤시를 관통하도록 체결되는 다수 개의 체결리벳;A plurality of fastening rivets fastened to the first finishing chassis or the second finishing chassis so as to penetrate through one side of the protective sheet in the widthwise direction,
    상기 보호시트의 폭방향 양측 중 접힌 부위에 삽입되는 고정와이어;A fixing wire inserted into a folded portion of both sides in the width direction of the protective sheet;
    상기 체결리벳의 헤드가 안착되는 체결와셔;A fastening washer on which the head of the fastening rivet is seated;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 밸브유닛용 단열장치.Further comprising: a heat exchanger for heating the valve unit.
PCT/KR2018/000688 2018-01-05 2018-01-15 Insulation apparatus for valve unit WO2019135435A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0643491U (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-06-10 セイアス株式会社 Insulation material for piping
KR19980022141A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-06-25 이문수 Soundproof, dustproof and condensation prevention device for piping
KR100907936B1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-07-16 이경선 Adiabatic material of pipe
KR101397535B1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-21 주식회사 성수티이씨 Removable insulation cover
KR101599449B1 (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-03-03 (주)동인엔지니어링 A protection cover for heat insulation material of valve unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0643491U (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-06-10 セイアス株式会社 Insulation material for piping
KR19980022141A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-06-25 이문수 Soundproof, dustproof and condensation prevention device for piping
KR100907936B1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-07-16 이경선 Adiabatic material of pipe
KR101397535B1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-21 주식회사 성수티이씨 Removable insulation cover
KR101599449B1 (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-03-03 (주)동인엔지니어링 A protection cover for heat insulation material of valve unit

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