WO2019134116A1 - Method for interacting with user interface, and terminal device - Google Patents

Method for interacting with user interface, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019134116A1
WO2019134116A1 PCT/CN2018/071533 CN2018071533W WO2019134116A1 WO 2019134116 A1 WO2019134116 A1 WO 2019134116A1 CN 2018071533 W CN2018071533 W CN 2018071533W WO 2019134116 A1 WO2019134116 A1 WO 2019134116A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
icon
user interface
fingerprint area
area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/071533
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王骐骥
李厚辰
Original Assignee
深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/071533 priority Critical patent/WO2019134116A1/en
Priority to CN201880000031.3A priority patent/CN108235814B/en
Publication of WO2019134116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019134116A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to a user interface (UI) interaction method and terminal device.
  • UI user interface
  • the fingerprint module can be installed under the display screen of the terminal device.
  • a fingerprint area guiding icon is usually displayed on the screen for indicating the installation of the fingerprint module. Location to guide the user to fingerprint press.
  • the fingerprint area guiding icon In order to receive the user's pressing operation and trigger the fingerprint module to perform fingerprint collection, the fingerprint area guiding icon needs to be displayed on the uppermost layer of the user interface (UI) layout of the entire screen, so that if the fingerprint area guides the icon and other applications The icons are overlapped.
  • the response is the UI of the fingerprint module, not the UI of the application, affecting the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for user interface interaction and a terminal device, which can improve user experience.
  • a method for user interface interaction is provided, the method being applied to a terminal device including a fingerprint device, wherein a fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device,
  • Methods include:
  • the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the Describe the effective detection range of the fingerprint device;
  • the terminal device when receiving the first operation instruction of the user, may disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, and further, after receiving the conflict with the fingerprint device.
  • the terminal device when an application's access request is made, it can respond to the application's access request instead of responding to the fingerprint device's access request, which can improve the user experience.
  • the first operation instruction may be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return key), Alternatively, the specific area or the like is clicked (for example, clicked, double-clicked, or long-pressed), and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • a specific gesture for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like
  • a specific button for example, a return key
  • the terminal device may further control the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device, when receiving the user
  • the terminal device may enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon when the second operation instruction of the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is enabled, and further, the terminal device may further wake up the Fingerprint device.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the icon or interface of the application After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling;
  • the user interface of the application is responsive to the access request.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the second operation instruction may also be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return button).
  • the specific area or the like is not limited by the embodiment of the present application, for example, by clicking, double-clicking, or long-pressing.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation, and performs fingerprint collection by the fingerprint device.
  • the terminal device may further receive a second operation instruction of the user, enable the fingerprint area guide icon, and further The fingerprint image can be collected by the fingerprint device when the user presses the fingerprint area guide icon.
  • the UI response to disable the fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
  • the UI response enabling the fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
  • the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be in an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
  • a second aspect provides a terminal device, including a fingerprint device and a processor, wherein a fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device;
  • the processor is operative to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a terminal device, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the processor of the computer program code terminal device is in operation, causing the terminal device to perform the first aspect or the first aspect A method in a possible implementation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for user interface interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a UI response to enable a fingerprint area guide icon.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state of the fingerprint area guiding icon after the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a UI response that enables a fingerprint area guide icon.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for user interface interaction involved in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a smart phone, a tablet computer, and other mobile terminals or other terminal devices having a display screen; more specifically, in the foregoing terminal device,
  • the fingerprint recognition system may be specifically an optical fingerprint system or an ultrasonic fingerprint system, which may be disposed in a partial area or an entire area below the display screen to form an under-display fingerprint system.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the fingerprint identification system of the terminal device 100 uses an optical fingerprint system as an example, and includes a display screen 120 and an optical fingerprint device 130.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 is disposed at least in a partial area below the display screen 120.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 may be an optical fingerprint sensor, which includes a sensing array having a plurality of optical sensing units, and the sensing array is located in the fingerprint identification area 103 of the optical fingerprint device 130.
  • the fingerprint identification area 103 is located in the display area 102 of the display screen 120. Therefore, when the user needs to unlock the terminal device or perform other fingerprint verification, the user only needs to press the finger.
  • Fingerprint input can be implemented in the fingerprint recognition area 103 of the display screen 120. Since the fingerprint detection can be implemented in the screen, the terminal device 100 adopting the above structure does not need to reserve a space for setting a fingerprint button (such as a Home button) on the front side, so that a full screen scheme, that is, a display area of the display screen 120 can be adopted.
  • the 102 can be substantially extended to the front of the entire terminal device 100.
  • the fingerprint identification system of the terminal device 100 may also adopt an ultrasonic or other type of fingerprint recognition system.
  • the optical fingerprint sensor may adopt an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor or other types of fingerprints.
  • the present application does not specifically limit the type of the fingerprint sensor, as long as the above fingerprint sensor can meet the performance requirements of the fingerprint recognition under the screen.
  • the display screen 120 may be a self-illuminating display screen, which adopts a self-luminous display unit as a display pixel, such as an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display or Micro-LED display.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 can utilize an OLED display unit (ie, an OLED light source) of the OLED display 120 located in the fingerprint recognition area 103 as an excitation light source for optical fingerprint detection.
  • the sensing array of the optical fingerprint device 130 is specifically a photo detector array including a plurality of photodetectors distributed in an array, and the photodetectors can be used as the optical sensing unit as described above.
  • the light emitted by the display unit of the fingerprint recognition area 103 reflects on the fingerprint of the finger surface and forms reflected light.
  • the reflected light of the ridges and valleys of the fingerprint of the finger is different, and the reflected light is received from the display screen 120 and received by the photodetector array and converted into a corresponding electrical signal, that is, a fingerprint detection signal.
  • Fingerprint image data can be obtained based on the fingerprint detection signal, and fingerprint matching verification can be further performed, thereby implementing an optical fingerprint recognition function at the terminal device 100.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 may also be disposed over the entire area below the display screen 120, thereby extending the fingerprint identification area 103 to the entire display area 102 of the display screen 120, Full screen fingerprint detection.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 may also be disposed in a predetermined area inside the terminal device 100, such as an edge region of the terminal device 100, and a light guiding structure is disposed under the display screen 120 to reflect the surface of the finger. Light is directed to the sensing array of the optical fingerprint device 130.
  • the terminal device 100 further includes a transparent protective cover 110, and the cover plate 110 may be a transparent cover plate, such as a glass cover or a sapphire cover, which is located on the display screen. Above the 120 and covering the front side of the terminal device 100. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the so-called finger touching the display screen 120 actually refers to a finger touching the cover plate 110 above the display screen 120 or covering the surface of the protective layer of the cover plate 110.
  • the terminal device 100 may further include a touch sensor, which may be specifically a touch panel, which may be disposed on the surface of the display screen 120, or may be partially or integrally integrated into the display screen 120, that is, The display screen 120 is specifically a touch display screen.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 may include an optical component 132 and an optical detection unit 134; the optical component 132 may include an optical path modulator and a filter layer, wherein The optical path modulator may include an array of vias, and the filter layer may be disposed under the optical path modulator.
  • the light emitted by the display screen 120 is reflected on the surface of the finger to be detected above the display screen 120.
  • the light path modulator collimates and modulates the reflected light reflected from the surface of the finger through the array of through holes, and reflects the reflected light. Guided to the filter layer, the reflected light is filtered by the filter layer and then received by the optical detecting unit 134.
  • the optical detecting unit 134 can further detect the received reflected light to implement fingerprint recognition. It should be understood that the above optical fingerprint device 130 is merely an exemplary structure.
  • the position of the filter layer of the optical component 132 is not limited to the optical path modulator; for example, in an alternative
  • the filter layer may also be disposed between the optical path modulator and the display screen 120, that is, above the optical path modulator; or the optical component 132 may include two layers of filter layers. Both are disposed above and below the optical path modulator, respectively.
  • the filter layer can also be integrated into the optical path modulator, or even omitted. This application does not limit this.
  • the optical component 132 may be packaged in the same optical fingerprint chip as the optical detecting unit 134, or may be installed inside the optical fingerprint module as a component independent of the optical detecting unit 134.
  • the optical path modulator may be specifically a collimator layer or a lens (Lens) layer made of a semiconductor silicon wafer or a silicon oxide or a nitride, and has a plurality of collimating units or lens units.
  • the collimating unit or the lens unit may be used as a modulating unit of the optical path modulator.
  • the modulating unit may be specifically a through hole having a high aspect ratio, so that the plurality of collimating units or lens units may constitute The above-mentioned via array of the optical path modulator.
  • the light incident on the modulation unit can pass through and be received by the optical sensing unit below it, and each optical sensing unit can basically receive the through hole above it.
  • the fingerprint pattern reflects the light so that the sensing array can detect the fingerprint image of the finger.
  • each modulation unit of the optical path modulator may respectively correspond to one of the optical sensing units of the sensing array; alternatively, the modulation unit and the optical sensing unit of the sensing array A non-one-to-one correspondence may also be used to reduce the occurrence of moiré interference.
  • an optical sensing unit may correspond to a plurality of modulation units, or the modulation unit may also be implemented in an irregular arrangement. There is no specific correspondence between the optical sensing units of the array.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 can correct the reflected light detected by each sensing unit by a post-software algorithm.
  • the optical fingerprint device 130 may simply A partial area of the display screen 120 is disposed, or a fingerprint detection effective range of the optical fingerprint device 130 covers only a partial area of the display screen 120. In this case, the user of the terminal device 100 cannot perceive the fingerprint detection effective range of the display screen 120, and if the user performs the fingerprint recognition operation, the finger deviates from the operation area of the display screen 120. If the fingerprint detection is valid, the optical fingerprint device 130 may not detect the fingerprint information of the user normally. Therefore, the user may need to try the fingerprint identification area multiple times, which not only affects the fingerprint detection efficiency of the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present application first provides a user interface interaction method, which is designed and implemented by a user interface (also referred to as a user interface, hereinafter referred to as UI) of the terminal device 100, and implemented in the
  • UI user interface
  • the fingerprint detection effective range of the display screen 120 provides a fingerprint area guiding icon to guide the user to perform fingerprint input in the fingerprint detection effective range.
  • the method is applied to a terminal device including a fingerprint device, and a fingerprint effective detection region of the fingerprint device is at least partially located on a screen of the terminal device. Display area.
  • the fingerprint device may be a screen fingerprint device (such as an optical fingerprint device or an ultrasonic fingerprint device) disposed under a screen of the terminal device, such as an OLED display or an LCD display.
  • the UI interaction method includes the following contents:
  • S310 Receive a first operation instruction of the user, where the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon to enable the screen, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is used in an enabled state. Indicating a valid detection range of the fingerprint of the fingerprint device;
  • the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
  • the screen of the embodiment of the present application may be the display screen 120 as shown in FIG. 7, and the fingerprint device may be a screen fingerprint device, such as the optical fingerprint device 130 shown in FIG. 7 or other types of fingerprint devices.
  • the display driving module of the terminal device can drive the screen to display a fingerprint area guiding icon in the fingerprint effective detection area, and is used to guide the user to perform fingerprint pressing input in the fingerprint effective detection area, that is, the The fingerprint area guiding icon can be used to indicate the fingerprint effective detection area, such as the installation position of the fingerprint device below the screen.
  • the fingerprint device may collect a fingerprint image of the user during a fingerprint press input process in the fingerprint effective detection area.
  • the terminal device may perform fingerprint identification according to the collected fingerprint image to implement user identity verification, and the fingerprint
  • the recognition result can also be used to trigger other functions.
  • the contact, the business card holder, or the hidden application can be quickly searched according to the fingerprint recognition result.
  • the effect of the fingerprint identification result is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the fingerprint device may also employ an in-screen fingerprint device, ie, integrate the fingerprint device into the display screen.
  • the fingerprint area guide icon when the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed on the screen of the terminal device, there may be a case where an icon or an interface of some applications overlaps with the fingerprint area guide icon, where the overlap may refer to partial overlap. It may also mean that all overlap, that is, the UI of the fingerprint device and the UI of the above application conflict.
  • the user wants to operate the icon or interface of the application covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon to access the corresponding application, since the UI of the fingerprint device is at the upper layer of the UI of the application, the user is at this time The operation of the icon of the application or the area where the interface is located actually triggers the UI of the fingerprint device to respond, but the UI of the application that actually needs to operate cannot respond normally, thereby affecting the user experience.
  • the user when the user wants to operate an icon or an interface of an application covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon, the user may first provide a first operation instruction to the terminal device, where the terminal device After receiving the first operation instruction of the user, it may be determined that the user wants to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, and further, the terminal device may control the fingerprint area guiding icon to be in a de-enabled state, wherein The fact that the fingerprint area guiding icon is in the de-enabled state means that the UI of the fingerprint device does not respond to the user's operation.
  • the operating system of the terminal device may be configured with a fingerprint identification middleware (Middleware), and the fingerprint driving unit is prohibited by the middleware to prohibit the UI of the fingerprint device from responding to the operation of the user.
  • Middleware fingerprint identification middleware
  • the UI of the application is responded to the user's operation, instead of the UI of the fingerprint device, so that the user can implement the user
  • the access to the application helps to improve the user experience.
  • the UI of the fingerprint device is a medium for interaction between the user and the fingerprint device hardware, that is, the user can operate the hardware of the fingerprint device by operating the UI of the fingerprint device.
  • the presentation form of the UI of the fingerprint device may be a graphical user interface displayed on the screen, for example, the fingerprint area guiding icon, that is, the user may operate the fingerprint area guiding icon to achieve the purpose of operating the fingerprint device hardware. .
  • the terminal device may provide a UI of the fingerprint device by using a fingerprint area guiding icon of the screen, and when the user touches or presses the fingerprint guiding icon, The UI of the fingerprint device may be triggered to respond, and the hardware of the fingerprint device is turned on to implement fingerprint collection of the user.
  • the UI of the application is a medium for interaction between the user and the application, and the expression may be an icon or an interface of the application displayed on the screen, that is, the user may operate the application. The icon or interface reaches the purpose of interacting with the application.
  • the first operation instruction may be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return key), Alternatively, the specific area or the like is clicked (for example, clicked, double-clicked, or long-pressed), and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • a specific gesture for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like
  • a specific button for example, a return key
  • the application scenario of the first operation instruction is not particularly limited, and the user may execute the first operation instruction when you want to access an application covered by the fingerprint area guide icon.
  • the UI response of the fingerprint area can be guided by the fingerprint area.
  • the user may perform the first operation instruction to disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon in other scenarios, for example, the user may perform the method when determining that the fingerprint collection function is not required to be used.
  • the first operation instruction when the terminal device receives the first operation instruction of the user, disables the UI response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
  • the terminal device may further control the fingerprint device to enter a sleep state while disabling the UI response of the fingerprint region guide icon, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device, when receiving the user-provided
  • the terminal device can enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, that is, turn on the UI of the fingerprint device so that it can respond to the user in the
  • the input operation of the fingerprint area guide icon further, the terminal device may also wake up the fingerprint device at the same time as or after the fingerprint area guide icon is enabled.
  • the fingerprint device is in an active state, so that when the user touches or presses the fingerprint region guiding icon by a finger, the fingerprint device can perform fingerprint collection;
  • the fingerprint device is in the sleep state, even if the finger touches or presses the fingerprint area guide icon, the UI of the fingerprint device cannot respond, and thus the fingerprint device does not perform fingerprint collection. Therefore, controlling the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state when fingerprint collection is not required is beneficial to reducing power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the UI response of the de-enabled fingerprint area guiding icon (or controlling the fingerprint area guiding icon to be in a non-enabled state) may be adopted such that the fingerprint area guiding icon and
  • the implementation of the application does not specifically limit the implementation of the icon or the interface of the application.
  • the fingerprint area guide icon may be hidden, or the fingerprint area guide icon may be reduced such that an icon or interface of an application is not covered by the fingerprint area guide icon, or the fingerprint area guide icon may be set to Floating the icon so that the fingerprint area guiding icon can be arbitrarily dragged, for example, the fingerprint area guiding icon can be moved to the edge position of the screen to avoid occluding the icon or interface of the application, or Displaying the fingerprint area guiding icon in a virtual button manner, that is, the fingerprint area guiding icon may be displayed at a specific position (for example, a bottom side edge of the screen), and when the fingerprint area guiding icon is not operated, the Fingerprint area guide icon.
  • the disabling the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon may further comprise setting the UI of the fingerprint device to be in a lower layer of the UI of the application, as described above, because the fingerprint is implemented
  • the UI of the device may be responsive to a fingerprint input operation of the user in the fingerprint area guiding icon on the UI layout, where the UI of the fingerprint device is generally set in the UI layout of the entire screen when the fingerprint area guiding icon is enabled
  • the uppermost layer so the operation of the icon or interface of the application that is covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user may not be responsive to the application, and therefore, when the terminal device determines the user according to the first operation instruction
  • the terminal device may set the UI of the fingerprint device to the lower layer of the UI of the application.
  • the UI of the application can be triggered to respond, and the UI of the fingerprint device is prevented from being mis-responsive, thereby enabling Implementing user access to the application helps to improve the user experience.
  • the response is the UI of the application, which is equivalent to the fingerprint area located below the UI of the application.
  • the UI response of the boot icon is disabled.
  • the terminal device may also set the fingerprint area guiding icon to a state in which the UI response is prohibited by the operating system. Further, the terminal device may further set the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state to reduce The power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the fingerprint area guiding icon after performing the UI response to disable the fingerprint area guiding icon, in some cases, for example, hiding the fingerprint area guiding icon may prevent the user from operating the fingerprint area.
  • the icon is displayed; however, in other cases, the user can still perform other auxiliary operations on the fingerprint area guiding icon.
  • the fingerprint area guiding icon after the fingerprint area guiding icon is set as a floating icon, the fingerprint area guiding icon can also be The drag operation is performed, except that the fingerprint area guide icon is in a floating state at this time, and the fingerprint area guide icon is not in the fingerprint effective detection area, and therefore, fingerprint collection cannot be performed. That is to say, the UI response to enable the fingerprint area guiding icon is actually in the de-enabled state, and the user cannot trigger the fingerprint device to perform fingerprint collection by pressing or touching the fingerprint area guiding icon.
  • the method may further include:
  • the icon or interface of the application After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling;
  • the user interface of the application is responsive to the access request.
  • the user can operate an icon or an interface of the application overlapping with the previous fingerprint area guiding icon, or an icon of another application of the screen or The interface, because the current fingerprint area guiding icon is in a de-enabled state, the current state of the fingerprint area guiding icon does not affect the user's access to the application, and therefore, the user's operation on the icon or interface of the application is responsive. Is the UI of the application, not the UI of the fingerprint device.
  • the UI interaction method of the embodiment of the present application solves the problem of UI conflict between the fingerprint device of the terminal device and other applications, so that the fingerprint device and other applications can be better compatible.
  • the position of the fingerprint area guiding icon in the de-enabled state may not indicate the fingerprint effective detecting area, That is, it cannot be used to guide the user to perform fingerprint pressing.
  • the fingerprint area guiding icon when the fingerprint area guiding icon is in an enabled state (including before the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled in the above S320), the location thereof may be used to indicate the fingerprint effective detecting area, and therefore, Used to guide the user to fingerprint press.
  • the at least partial overlap of the icon or interface of the application with the fingerprint area guide icon prior to de-enable may mean that the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlaps the fingerprint valid detection area or the fingerprint collection area.
  • the terminal device when receiving the first operation instruction of the user, the terminal device may disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guidance icon, and therefore, the UI of the icon is guided in the fingerprint area.
  • the application upon receiving an access request with an application located in the fingerprint valid detection area, the application may respond to the access request while avoiding the fingerprint device from responding to the access request Can enhance the user experience.
  • the method may further include:
  • the user may control the terminal device to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon by providing a second operation instruction to the terminal device, and the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is restored after being enabled.
  • the fingerprint effective detection area for example, if the fingerprint area guide icon is hidden or dragged to another location after being disabled, the fingerprint area guide icon is restored to the fingerprint effective detection area ( For example, the installation location of the fingerprint device).
  • the UI of the fingerprint device may respond to a user pressing or touching the fingerprint effective detecting area, and the terminal device may perform fingerprint collection by using the fingerprint device. Further, operations such as fingerprint recognition may be performed according to the collected fingerprint image.
  • the second operation instruction may also be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return button).
  • the specific area or the like is not limited by the embodiment of the present application, for example, by clicking, double-clicking, or long-pressing.
  • the second operation instruction may specifically restore the fingerprint area guiding icon to the original position by clicking the floating icon (ie, Deactivating the location of the previous fingerprint area guiding icon), or if the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled to hide the fingerprint area guiding icon, by pressing a hardware button (for example, a power button, The sound key or home button, or a software button (for example, a return key) or a specific gesture input means that the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed at the original position (ie, the position of the fingerprint area guide icon before the enable is disabled) Or, if the UI response to enable the fingerprint area guide icon is to reduce the fingerprint area guide icon, by pressing a hardware button (for example, a power button, a sound button or a Home button, etc.) or a software button (for example, returning) The key) or the manner in which the specific gesture is input causes the fingerprint area guide icon to return to the size before the de-en
  • the terminal device 200 may include a display screen 201 and a fingerprint device 202.
  • the fingerprint device 202 is disposed under the display screen 201 or integrated into the display.
  • the inside of the screen 201 is such that the fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device 202 is located at at least part of the display area of the display screen 201, and the display screen 201 can display a fingerprint area guiding icon 203 for indicating the fingerprint device 202.
  • the effective fingerprint detection area it should be understood that the mounting position, size and shape of the fingerprint device 202 shown in FIG. 2, and the shape and size of the fingerprint area guiding icon 203 are merely examples and are not limited, as long as the The fingerprint area guiding icon 203 can indicate the fingerprint effective detection range.
  • the user can execute a first operation instruction, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, making a specific gesture on the screen of the terminal device, thereby controlling the terminal
  • the device goes to enable the fingerprint area boot icon.
  • the state of the fingerprint area guiding icon may be as described above, and FIG. 4 illustrates the fingerprint area guiding by taking the fingerprint area guiding icon as a floating icon.
  • a de-enabled state of the icon wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is dragged to point to an edge position of the screen, so the user can operate on an icon or interface of the application of the fingerprint effective detecting area, and
  • the UI of the application can respond to the user's actions and perform the function of the response.
  • the second operation instruction may be executed. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the fingerprint area guiding icon in the floating state is clicked, thereby restoring the fingerprint area guiding icon to the original position and restoring. To the enabled state, the UI of the fingerprint device can respond to the user's operation of guiding the icon in the fingerprint region.
  • the method embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 .
  • the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 6 . It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, and a similar description may be used. Refer to method embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 600 includes a fingerprint device 601 and a processor 602, wherein at least part of the fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device 601 is shown. a display area of a screen of the terminal device 600;
  • the processor 602 is configured to:
  • the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, and the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the fingerprint in an enabled state
  • the fingerprint of the device is effective to detect the range; and according to the first operation instruction, the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
  • the processor 602 is further configured to:
  • the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling; And, responding to the access request by a user interface of the application.
  • the processor 602 is further configured to:
  • the processor 602 is further configured to:
  • Receiving a pressing operation of the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user, and the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation;
  • the fingerprint device is configured to perform fingerprint collection according to a response of the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon to the pressing operation.
  • the disabling the fingerprint area guiding icon is one of the following:
  • the enabling the fingerprint area guiding icon is one of:
  • the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be in an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
  • the fingerprint device 601 of the embodiment of the present application may include an optical fingerprint sensor.
  • the screen of the terminal device may be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) screen.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • other self-illuminating display device having a plurality of array-type self-illuminating pixel units, wherein the optical fingerprint sensor can implement optical fingerprint detection by using at least a portion of the self-illuminating pixel unit of the screen as a light source.
  • the light emitted by the light source can be reflected by the finger pressing the screen. Since the peak of the fingerprint and the light path corresponding to the grain are different, the peak and the grain of the finger fingerprint can be obtained by detecting the reflected light. The location of the valley is the fingerprint image.
  • the optical fingerprint sensor itself may also include a light source and implement optical fingerprint detection using its own light source, in which case the screen may employ a non-self-illuminating display device, such as a liquid crystal display using backlight Device, etc.
  • the terminal device 600 may further include a memory, the memory may be used to store a program, an instruction or a code, and the processor may execute a program, an instruction or a code stored in the memory, such that the terminal The device can perform the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the functions performed by the processor 602 may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor, or may be implemented by software.
  • the module is executed to complete.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium may be located in a memory of the terminal device, and the processor may execute various functional applications or data processing in the terminal device by running a software program or module stored in the memory
  • the memory may be mainly The storage program area and the storage data area are included, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area can be stored according to the terminal device. Use the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions, when the portable electronic device is included in a plurality of applications When executed, the portable electronic device can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute the corresponding flow of the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

A method for interacting with a user interface, and a terminal device, being capable of improving user experience. The method is applied to a terminal device comprising a fingerprint apparatus. A valid fingerprint detection area of the fingerprint apparatus is at least partially located in the display area of the screen of the terminal device. The method comprises: receiving a first operation instruction from a user, the first operation instruction being used to instruct a user interface response of a fingerprint area guide icon of the screen to be disabled, the fingerprint area guide icon being used to indicate, under an enabled state, the valid fingerprint detection range of the fingerprint apparatus (S310); and according to the first operation instruction, disabling the user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon (S320).

Description

用户接口交互的方法和终端设备User interface interaction method and terminal device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种用户接口(User Interface,UI)交互的方法和终端设备。The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to a user interface (UI) interaction method and terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
目前的屏幕下模组指纹方案中,可以将指纹模组安装在终端设备的显示屏的下方,为便于用户进行指纹按压,通常在屏幕上显示指纹区域引导图标,用于指示指纹模组的安装位置,以引导用户进行指纹按压。In the current screen module fingerprint scheme, the fingerprint module can be installed under the display screen of the terminal device. In order to facilitate the user to perform fingerprint pressing, a fingerprint area guiding icon is usually displayed on the screen for indicating the installation of the fingerprint module. Location to guide the user to fingerprint press.
为了接收用户的按压操作,并触发指纹模组进行指纹采集,需要将指纹区域引导图标显示在整个屏幕的用户接口(User Interface,UI)布局的最上层,这样,若指纹区域引导图标与其他应用的图标产生重叠,当用户想要操作与指纹区域引导图标发生重叠的应用程序的图标或界面时,响应的是指纹模组的UI,而不是应用程序的UI,影响用户体验。In order to receive the user's pressing operation and trigger the fingerprint module to perform fingerprint collection, the fingerprint area guiding icon needs to be displayed on the uppermost layer of the user interface (UI) layout of the entire screen, so that if the fingerprint area guides the icon and other applications The icons are overlapped. When the user wants to operate the icon or interface of the application that overlaps with the fingerprint area guide icon, the response is the UI of the fingerprint module, not the UI of the application, affecting the user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种用户接口交互的方法和终端设备,能够提升用户体验。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for user interface interaction and a terminal device, which can improve user experience.
第一方面,提供了一种用户接口交互的方法,所述方法应用于包括指纹装置的终端设备,所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备的屏幕的显示区域,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for user interface interaction is provided, the method being applied to a terminal device including a fingerprint device, wherein a fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device, Methods include:
接收用户的第一操作指令,所述第一操作指令用于指示去使能所述屏幕的指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应,其中,所述指纹区域引导图标在使能状态下用于指示所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测范围;Receiving a first operation instruction of the user, the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the Describe the effective detection range of the fingerprint device;
根据所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。Deactivating the user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon according to the first operation instruction.
因此,本申请实施例的用户接口交互的方法,终端设备在接收到用户的第一操作指令时,可以去使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,进一步地,在接收到与指纹装置存在冲突的应用程序的访问请求时,可以响应该应用程序的访问请求,而不是响应指纹装置的访问请求,能够提升用户体验。Therefore, in the method of user interface interaction of the embodiment of the present application, when receiving the first operation instruction of the user, the terminal device may disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, and further, after receiving the conflict with the fingerprint device. When an application's access request is made, it can respond to the application's access request instead of responding to the fingerprint device's access request, which can improve the user experience.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一操作指令可以为特定的手势(例如,在屏幕划S形,Z型等手势动作),或者按压特定的按键(例如,返回键),或者点击(例如,单击、双击或长按)特定的区域等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first operation instruction may be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return key), Alternatively, the specific area or the like is clicked (for example, clicked, double-clicked, or long-pressed), and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应之后,所述终端设备还可以控制指纹装置处于休眠状态,从而降低终端设备的功耗,当接收到用户的用于使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应的第二操作指令时,所述终端设备可以使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,进一步地,所述终端设备还可以唤醒所述指纹装置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, the terminal device may further control the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device, when receiving the user The terminal device may enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon when the second operation instruction of the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is enabled, and further, the terminal device may further wake up the Fingerprint device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further comprises:
在所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应被去使能之后,接收用户对应用程序的访问请求,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠;After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling;
所述应用程序的用户接口对所述访问请求进行响应。The user interface of the application is responsive to the access request.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further comprises:
接收用户的第二操作指令,所述第二操作指令用于指示使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应;Receiving a second operation instruction of the user, where the second operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response that enables the fingerprint area guidance icon;
根据所述第二操作指令,使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。And according to the second operation instruction, enabling a user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二操作指令也可以为特定的手势(例如,在屏幕划S形,Z型等手势动作),或者按压特定的按键(例如,返回键),或者点击(例如,单击、双击或长按)特定的区域等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second operation instruction may also be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return button). The specific area or the like is not limited by the embodiment of the present application, for example, by clicking, double-clicking, or long-pressing.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further comprises:
接收用户对所述指纹区域引导图标的按压操作;Receiving a pressing operation of the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user;
所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应所述按压操作,并通过所述指纹装置进行指纹采集。The user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation, and performs fingerprint collection by the fingerprint device.
因此,本申请实施例的用户接口交互的方法,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应后,所述终端设备还可以接收到用户的第二操作指令,使能指纹区域引导图标,进一步地,在用户按压指纹区域引导图标时,可以通过指纹装置进行指纹图像的采集。Therefore, after the user interface interaction method of the embodiment of the present application is configured to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guide icon, the terminal device may further receive a second operation instruction of the user, enable the fingerprint area guide icon, and further The fingerprint image can be collected by the fingerprint device when the user presses the fingerprint area guide icon.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述去使能所述指纹区 域引导图标的UI响应为以下中的一种:In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the UI response to disable the fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标、缩小所述指纹区域引导图标、以悬浮图标的形态显示所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的下层、以虚拟按键的方式显示所述指纹区域引导图标。Hiding the fingerprint area guide icon, zooming out the fingerprint area guide icon, displaying the fingerprint area guide icon in a floating icon, setting a user interface of the fingerprint device to be under the user interface of the application, and virtualizing The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed in a button manner.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应为以下中的一种:In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the UI response enabling the fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
显示所述指纹区域引导图标、放大所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的上层。The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be in an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
第二方面,提供一种终端设备,包括指纹装置和处理器;其中,所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备的屏幕的显示区域;A second aspect provides a terminal device, including a fingerprint device and a processor, wherein a fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device;
所述处理器用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。The processor is operative to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第三方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于终端设备执行的程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第一方面中的方法的指令。In a third aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a terminal device, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码终端设备的处理器运行时,使得终端设备执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the processor of the computer program code terminal device is in operation, causing the terminal device to perform the first aspect or the first aspect A method in a possible implementation.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本申请实施例的用户接口交互的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for user interface interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性结构图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是去使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应的实现方式的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a UI response to enable a fingerprint area guide icon.
图4是去使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应后的所述指纹区域引导图标的状态的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a state of the fingerprint area guiding icon after the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
图5是使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应的实现方式的示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a UI response that enables a fingerprint area guide icon.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本申请实施例的附图,对本申请实施例的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application.
作为一种常见的应用场景,本申请实施例涉及的用户接口交互的方法可以应用在智能手机、平板电脑以及其他具有显示屏的移动终端或者其他终端设备;更具体地,在上述终端设备中,指纹识别系统可以具体为光学指纹系统或者超声波指纹系统,其可以设置在显示屏下方的局部区域或者全部区域,从而形成屏下(Under-display)指纹系统。As a common application scenario, the method for user interface interaction involved in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a smart phone, a tablet computer, and other mobile terminals or other terminal devices having a display screen; more specifically, in the foregoing terminal device, The fingerprint recognition system may be specifically an optical fingerprint system or an ultrasonic fingerprint system, which may be disposed in a partial area or an entire area below the display screen to form an under-display fingerprint system.
如图7所示为本申请实施例可以适用的终端设备的结构示意图,以所述终端设备100的指纹识别系统采用光学指纹系统为例,其包括显示屏120和光学指纹装置130,其中,所述光学指纹装置130至少设置在所述显示屏120下方的局部区域。所述光学指纹装置130可以具体为光学指纹传感器,其包括具有多个光学感应单元的感应阵列,所述感应阵列所在区域为所述光学指纹装置130的指纹识别区域103。如图1所示,所述指纹识别区域103位于所述显示屏120的显示区域102之中,因此,使用者在需要对所述终端设备进行解锁或者其他指纹验证的时候,只需要将手指按压在位于所述显示屏120的指纹识别区域103,便可以实现指纹输入。由于指纹检测可以在屏内实现,因此采用上述结构的终端设备100无需其正面专门预留空间来设置指纹按键(比如Home键),从而可以采用全面屏方案,即所述显示屏120的显示区域102可以基本扩展到整个终端设备100的正面。应当理解,在其他替代实施例中,所述终端设备100的指纹识别系统也可以采用超声波或者其他类型的指纹识别系统,相对应地,所述光学指纹传感器可以采用超声波指纹传感器或者其他类型的指纹传感器代替,本申请对指纹传感器的类型不作特殊限制,只要上述指纹传感器可以满足屏下指纹识别的性能要求便可。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The fingerprint identification system of the terminal device 100 uses an optical fingerprint system as an example, and includes a display screen 120 and an optical fingerprint device 130. The optical fingerprint device 130 is disposed at least in a partial area below the display screen 120. The optical fingerprint device 130 may be an optical fingerprint sensor, which includes a sensing array having a plurality of optical sensing units, and the sensing array is located in the fingerprint identification area 103 of the optical fingerprint device 130. As shown in FIG. 1 , the fingerprint identification area 103 is located in the display area 102 of the display screen 120. Therefore, when the user needs to unlock the terminal device or perform other fingerprint verification, the user only needs to press the finger. Fingerprint input can be implemented in the fingerprint recognition area 103 of the display screen 120. Since the fingerprint detection can be implemented in the screen, the terminal device 100 adopting the above structure does not need to reserve a space for setting a fingerprint button (such as a Home button) on the front side, so that a full screen scheme, that is, a display area of the display screen 120 can be adopted. The 102 can be substantially extended to the front of the entire terminal device 100. It should be understood that in other alternative embodiments, the fingerprint identification system of the terminal device 100 may also adopt an ultrasonic or other type of fingerprint recognition system. Correspondingly, the optical fingerprint sensor may adopt an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor or other types of fingerprints. Instead of the sensor, the present application does not specifically limit the type of the fingerprint sensor, as long as the above fingerprint sensor can meet the performance requirements of the fingerprint recognition under the screen.
作为一种可选的实施例中,所述显示屏120可以为自发光显示屏,其采用具有自发光显示单元的作为显示像素,比如有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示屏或者微型发光二极管(Micro-LED)显示屏。以采用OLED显示屏为例,所述光学指纹装置130可以利用所述OLED显示屏120位于所述指纹识别区域103的OLED显示单元(即OLED光源)来作为光学指纹检测的激励光源。并且,所述光学指纹装置130的感应阵列具体为光探测器(Photo detector)阵列,其包括多个呈阵列式分布的光探测器,所述光探测器可以作为如上所述的光学感应单元。当手指触摸、按压或者接近(为便于描述,本申请统称为触摸)在所述指纹识别区域103时,所 述指纹识别区域103的显示单元发出的光线在手指表面的指纹发生反射并形成反射光,其中所述手指指纹的纹脊和纹谷的反射光是不同的,反射光从所述显示屏120并被所述光探测器阵列所接收并转换为相应的电信号,即指纹检测信号。基于所述指纹检测信号便可以获得指纹图像数据,并且可以进一步进行指纹匹配验证,从而在所述终端设备100实现光学指纹识别功能。In an optional embodiment, the display screen 120 may be a self-illuminating display screen, which adopts a self-luminous display unit as a display pixel, such as an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display or Micro-LED display. Taking an OLED display as an example, the optical fingerprint device 130 can utilize an OLED display unit (ie, an OLED light source) of the OLED display 120 located in the fingerprint recognition area 103 as an excitation light source for optical fingerprint detection. Moreover, the sensing array of the optical fingerprint device 130 is specifically a photo detector array including a plurality of photodetectors distributed in an array, and the photodetectors can be used as the optical sensing unit as described above. When a finger touches, presses, or approaches (collectively referred to as touch for convenience of description) in the fingerprint recognition area 103, the light emitted by the display unit of the fingerprint recognition area 103 reflects on the fingerprint of the finger surface and forms reflected light. The reflected light of the ridges and valleys of the fingerprint of the finger is different, and the reflected light is received from the display screen 120 and received by the photodetector array and converted into a corresponding electrical signal, that is, a fingerprint detection signal. Fingerprint image data can be obtained based on the fingerprint detection signal, and fingerprint matching verification can be further performed, thereby implementing an optical fingerprint recognition function at the terminal device 100.
在其他替代实施例中,所述光学指纹装置130也可以设置在所述显示屏120下方的整个区域,从而将所述指纹识别区域103扩展到整个所述显示屏120的整个显示区域102,实现全屏指纹检测。或者,所述光学指纹装置130也可以设置在所述终端设备100内部的预定区域,比如所述终端设备100的边缘区域,并在所述显示屏120下方设置导光结构来将手指表面的反射光导引到所述光学指纹装置130的感应阵列。In other alternative embodiments, the optical fingerprint device 130 may also be disposed over the entire area below the display screen 120, thereby extending the fingerprint identification area 103 to the entire display area 102 of the display screen 120, Full screen fingerprint detection. Alternatively, the optical fingerprint device 130 may also be disposed in a predetermined area inside the terminal device 100, such as an edge region of the terminal device 100, and a light guiding structure is disposed under the display screen 120 to reflect the surface of the finger. Light is directed to the sensing array of the optical fingerprint device 130.
应当理解的是,在具体实现上,所述终端设备100还包括透明保护盖板110,所述盖板110可以具体为透明盖板,比如玻璃盖板或者蓝宝石盖板,其位于所述显示屏120的上方并覆盖所述终端设备100的正面。因此,本申请实施例中,所谓的手指触摸所述显示屏120实际上是指手指触摸在所述显示屏120上方的盖板110或者覆盖所述盖板110的保护层表面。另外,所述终端设备100还可以包括触摸传感器,所述触摸传感器可以具体为触控面板,其可以设置在所述显示屏120表面,也可以部分或者整体集成到所述显示屏120内部,即所述显示屏120具体为触控显示屏。It should be understood that, in a specific implementation, the terminal device 100 further includes a transparent protective cover 110, and the cover plate 110 may be a transparent cover plate, such as a glass cover or a sapphire cover, which is located on the display screen. Above the 120 and covering the front side of the terminal device 100. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the so-called finger touching the display screen 120 actually refers to a finger touching the cover plate 110 above the display screen 120 or covering the surface of the protective layer of the cover plate 110. In addition, the terminal device 100 may further include a touch sensor, which may be specifically a touch panel, which may be disposed on the surface of the display screen 120, or may be partially or integrally integrated into the display screen 120, that is, The display screen 120 is specifically a touch display screen.
作为一种可选的实现方式,如图1所示,所述光学指纹装置130可以包括光学组件132和光学检测单元134;所述光学组件132可以包括光路调制器和滤光层,其中所述光路调制器可以包括通孔阵列,所述滤光层可以设置在所述光路调制器的下方。所述显示屏120发出的光线在该显示屏120上方的待检测手指表面发生反射,该光路调制器通过其通孔阵列对从手指表面反射回来的反射光进行准直和调制,并将反射光导引至滤光层,该反射光经过滤光层的滤波后被所述光学检测单元134接收,所述光学检测单元134可以进一步对接收到的该反射光进行检测,以实现指纹识别。应当理解,上述光学指纹装置130仅是一种示例性的结构,在具体实现上,该光学组件132的滤光层的位置并不局限在所述光路调制器的下方;比如,在一种替代实施例中,该滤光层也可以设置在所述光路调制器和所述显示屏120之间,即位于所述光路调制器上方;或者,所述光学组件132可以包括两层滤光层,二者 分别设置在所述光路调制器的上方和下方。在其他替代实施例中,该滤光层也可以集成到所述光路调制器内部,甚至也可以省略掉,本申请对此不做限制。As an alternative implementation, as shown in FIG. 1, the optical fingerprint device 130 may include an optical component 132 and an optical detection unit 134; the optical component 132 may include an optical path modulator and a filter layer, wherein The optical path modulator may include an array of vias, and the filter layer may be disposed under the optical path modulator. The light emitted by the display screen 120 is reflected on the surface of the finger to be detected above the display screen 120. The light path modulator collimates and modulates the reflected light reflected from the surface of the finger through the array of through holes, and reflects the reflected light. Guided to the filter layer, the reflected light is filtered by the filter layer and then received by the optical detecting unit 134. The optical detecting unit 134 can further detect the received reflected light to implement fingerprint recognition. It should be understood that the above optical fingerprint device 130 is merely an exemplary structure. In a specific implementation, the position of the filter layer of the optical component 132 is not limited to the optical path modulator; for example, in an alternative In an embodiment, the filter layer may also be disposed between the optical path modulator and the display screen 120, that is, above the optical path modulator; or the optical component 132 may include two layers of filter layers. Both are disposed above and below the optical path modulator, respectively. In other alternative embodiments, the filter layer can also be integrated into the optical path modulator, or even omitted. This application does not limit this.
在具体实现上,所述光学组件132可以与所述光学检测单元134封装在同一个光学指纹芯片,也可以是作为与光学检测单元134相对独立的部件安装在光学指纹模组内部。其中,该光路调制器可以具体为在半导体硅片或者硅氧化物或氮化物制作而成的准直器(Collimator)层或者透镜(Lens)层,其具有多个准直单元或者透镜单元,所述准直单元或者透镜单元可以作为所述光路调制器的调制单元,具体地,所述调制单元可以具体为具有高深宽比的通孔,因此所述多个准直单元或者透镜单元可以构成所述光路调制器的上述通孔阵列。在从手指反射回来的反射光中,入射到所述调制单元的光线可以穿过并被其下方的光学感应单元接收,每一个光学感应单元基本上能够接收到其上方的通孔导引过来的指纹纹路的反射光,从而所述感应阵列便可以检测出手指的指纹图像。In a specific implementation, the optical component 132 may be packaged in the same optical fingerprint chip as the optical detecting unit 134, or may be installed inside the optical fingerprint module as a component independent of the optical detecting unit 134. The optical path modulator may be specifically a collimator layer or a lens (Lens) layer made of a semiconductor silicon wafer or a silicon oxide or a nitride, and has a plurality of collimating units or lens units. The collimating unit or the lens unit may be used as a modulating unit of the optical path modulator. Specifically, the modulating unit may be specifically a through hole having a high aspect ratio, so that the plurality of collimating units or lens units may constitute The above-mentioned via array of the optical path modulator. In the reflected light reflected from the finger, the light incident on the modulation unit can pass through and be received by the optical sensing unit below it, and each optical sensing unit can basically receive the through hole above it. The fingerprint pattern reflects the light so that the sensing array can detect the fingerprint image of the finger.
在所述光学指纹装置130中,光路调制器的每一个调制单元可以分别对应所述感应阵列的其中一个光学感应单元;可替代地,所述调制单元跟所述感应阵列的光学感应单元之间也可以采用非一一对应的关系来降低产生莫尔条纹干扰,比如一个光学感应单元可以对应于多个调制单元,或者,所述调制单元也可以采用不规则排列的方式来实现跟所述感应阵列的光学感应单元之间不具有特定的对应关系。当所述光路调制器的调制单元采用不规则排列方式时,所述光学指纹装置130可以通过后期软件算法来对每一个感应单元检测到的反射光线进行校正。In the optical fingerprint device 130, each modulation unit of the optical path modulator may respectively correspond to one of the optical sensing units of the sensing array; alternatively, the modulation unit and the optical sensing unit of the sensing array A non-one-to-one correspondence may also be used to reduce the occurrence of moiré interference. For example, an optical sensing unit may correspond to a plurality of modulation units, or the modulation unit may also be implemented in an irregular arrangement. There is no specific correspondence between the optical sensing units of the array. When the modulation unit of the optical path modulator adopts an irregular arrangement, the optical fingerprint device 130 can correct the reflected light detected by each sensing unit by a post-software algorithm.
应当理解,虽然上述光学屏下指纹识别方案使得在所述终端设备100实现在所述显示屏120内部进行指纹识别功能成为可能,但在某些应用场景下,所述光学指纹装置130可能仅仅是设置在所述显示屏120的局部区域,或者所述光学指纹装置130的指纹检测有效范围仅仅覆盖所述显示屏120的局部区域。在这种情况下,所述终端设备100的使用者本身并无法感知所述显示屏120的指纹检测有效范围,若使用者在进行指纹识别操作时其手指在所述显示屏120的操作区域偏离所述指纹检测有效范围,则所述光学指纹装置130可能会无法正常检测到使用者的指纹信息,因此使用者可能需要多次尝试指纹识别区域,此不仅影响所述终端设备的指纹检测效率,还降低用户体 验。因此,作为一种解决方案,本申请实施例首先提供一种用户接口交互的方法,其通过所述终端设备100的用户接口(又称为用户界面,以下简称UI)交互设计,实现在所述显示屏120的指纹检测有效范围提供一个指纹区域引导图标,以引导使用者在所述指纹检测有效范围进行指纹输入。It should be understood that although the above-described optical under-screen fingerprinting scheme makes it possible to implement the fingerprint recognition function inside the display screen 120 in the terminal device 100, in some application scenarios, the optical fingerprint device 130 may simply A partial area of the display screen 120 is disposed, or a fingerprint detection effective range of the optical fingerprint device 130 covers only a partial area of the display screen 120. In this case, the user of the terminal device 100 cannot perceive the fingerprint detection effective range of the display screen 120, and if the user performs the fingerprint recognition operation, the finger deviates from the operation area of the display screen 120. If the fingerprint detection is valid, the optical fingerprint device 130 may not detect the fingerprint information of the user normally. Therefore, the user may need to try the fingerprint identification area multiple times, which not only affects the fingerprint detection efficiency of the terminal device. It also reduces the user experience. Therefore, as a solution, the embodiment of the present application first provides a user interface interaction method, which is designed and implemented by a user interface (also referred to as a user interface, hereinafter referred to as UI) of the terminal device 100, and implemented in the The fingerprint detection effective range of the display screen 120 provides a fingerprint area guiding icon to guide the user to perform fingerprint input in the fingerprint detection effective range.
图1是根据本申请实施例的UI交互的方法的示意性流程图,所述方法应用于包括指纹装置的终端设备,所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备的屏幕的显示区域。可选地,所述指纹装置可以为设置于所述终端设备的屏幕(比如OLED显示屏或者LCD显示屏)下方的屏下指纹装置(比如光学指纹装置或者超声波指纹装置)。1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for UI interaction according to an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a terminal device including a fingerprint device, and a fingerprint effective detection region of the fingerprint device is at least partially located on a screen of the terminal device. Display area. Optionally, the fingerprint device may be a screen fingerprint device (such as an optical fingerprint device or an ultrasonic fingerprint device) disposed under a screen of the terminal device, such as an OLED display or an LCD display.
如图1所示,所述UI交互的方法包括如下内容:As shown in FIG. 1, the UI interaction method includes the following contents:
S310,接收用户的第一操作指令,所述第一操作指令用于指示去使能所述屏幕的指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应,其中,所述指纹区域引导图标在使能状态下用于指示所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测范围;S310. Receive a first operation instruction of the user, where the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon to enable the screen, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is used in an enabled state. Indicating a valid detection range of the fingerprint of the fingerprint device;
S320,根据所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。S320. According to the first operation instruction, the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
应理解,本申请实施例的屏幕可以为如图7所示的显示屏120,指纹装置可以为屏下指纹装置,比如图7所示的光学指纹装置130或者其他类型的指纹装置,该指纹装置设置于终端设备的屏幕的下方(或者说,背面)。当需要开启指纹识别功能时,所述终端设备的显示驱动模块可以驱动所述屏幕在指纹有效检测区域显示指纹区域引导图标,用于引导用户在所述指纹有效检测区域进行指纹按压输入,即该指纹区域引导图标可以用于指示所述指纹有效检测区域,比如该指纹装置在屏幕下方的安装位置。所述指纹装置可以在用户在所述指纹有效检测区域进行指纹按压输入的过程中采集用户的指纹图像,进一步地,所述终端设备可以根据采集的指纹图像进行指纹识别以实现用户身份验证,指纹识别结果还可以用于触发其他功能,例如,可以根据指纹识别结果快速查找联系人、名片夹或启动隐藏的应用程序等,本申请实施例对于指纹识别结果的作用不作具体限定。在其他替代实施例中,所述指纹装置也可以采用屏内指纹装置,即是将指纹装置集成到所述显示屏内部。It should be understood that the screen of the embodiment of the present application may be the display screen 120 as shown in FIG. 7, and the fingerprint device may be a screen fingerprint device, such as the optical fingerprint device 130 shown in FIG. 7 or other types of fingerprint devices. Set at the bottom (or back) of the screen of the terminal device. When the fingerprint recognition function needs to be enabled, the display driving module of the terminal device can drive the screen to display a fingerprint area guiding icon in the fingerprint effective detection area, and is used to guide the user to perform fingerprint pressing input in the fingerprint effective detection area, that is, the The fingerprint area guiding icon can be used to indicate the fingerprint effective detection area, such as the installation position of the fingerprint device below the screen. The fingerprint device may collect a fingerprint image of the user during a fingerprint press input process in the fingerprint effective detection area. Further, the terminal device may perform fingerprint identification according to the collected fingerprint image to implement user identity verification, and the fingerprint The recognition result can also be used to trigger other functions. For example, the contact, the business card holder, or the hidden application can be quickly searched according to the fingerprint recognition result. The effect of the fingerprint identification result is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. In other alternative embodiments, the fingerprint device may also employ an in-screen fingerprint device, ie, integrate the fingerprint device into the display screen.
一般来说,在当终端设备的屏幕上显示所述指纹区域引导图标时,可能存在某些应用程序的图标或界面与所述指纹区域引导图标发生重叠的情况, 这里的重叠可以指部分重叠,也可以指全部重叠,也就是说,所述指纹装置的UI和上述应用程序的UI存在冲突。当用户想要操作被所述指纹区域引导图标覆盖的应用程序的图标或界面以访问相应的应用程序时,由于指纹装置的UI处于所述应用程序的UI的上层,因此,此时用户在所述应用程序的图标或界面所在区域的操作实际上会触发所述指纹装置的UI发生响应,而实际需要操作的应用程序的UI却无法正常响应,从而影响用户体验。In general, when the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed on the screen of the terminal device, there may be a case where an icon or an interface of some applications overlaps with the fingerprint area guide icon, where the overlap may refer to partial overlap. It may also mean that all overlap, that is, the UI of the fingerprint device and the UI of the above application conflict. When the user wants to operate the icon or interface of the application covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon to access the corresponding application, since the UI of the fingerprint device is at the upper layer of the UI of the application, the user is at this time The operation of the icon of the application or the area where the interface is located actually triggers the UI of the fingerprint device to respond, but the UI of the application that actually needs to operate cannot respond normally, thereby affecting the user experience.
针对上述问题,在本申请实施例中,当用户想要操作被所述指纹区域引导图标覆盖的应用程序的图标或界面时,可以首先向所述终端设备提供第一操作指令,所述终端设备接收到用户的第一操作指令后,可以确定用户想要去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,进一步地,所述终端设备可以控制所述指纹区域引导图标处于去使能状态,其中,所述指纹区域引导图标处于去使能状态意味着所述指纹装置的UI不会对用户的操作进行响应。比如,作为一种实现方式,所述终端设备的操作系统可以配置有指纹识别中间件(Middleware),并通过所述中间件对指纹驱动单元来禁止所述指纹装置的UI对用户的操作进行响应。这样,当用户操作所述指纹有效检测区域的应用程序的图标或界面时,对用户的操作进行响应的是所述应用程序的UI,而不是所述指纹装置的UI,从而可以实现用户对所述应用程序的访问,有利于提升用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user wants to operate an icon or an interface of an application covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon, the user may first provide a first operation instruction to the terminal device, where the terminal device After receiving the first operation instruction of the user, it may be determined that the user wants to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, and further, the terminal device may control the fingerprint area guiding icon to be in a de-enabled state, wherein The fact that the fingerprint area guiding icon is in the de-enabled state means that the UI of the fingerprint device does not respond to the user's operation. For example, as an implementation manner, the operating system of the terminal device may be configured with a fingerprint identification middleware (Middleware), and the fingerprint driving unit is prohibited by the middleware to prohibit the UI of the fingerprint device from responding to the operation of the user. . In this way, when the user operates the icon or interface of the application of the fingerprint effective detection area, the UI of the application is responded to the user's operation, instead of the UI of the fingerprint device, so that the user can implement the user The access to the application helps to improve the user experience.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述指纹装置的UI是用户与指纹装置硬件之间进行交互的媒介,即用户通过操作所述指纹装置的UI可以达到操作所述指纹装置硬件的目的,该指纹装置的UI的表现形式可以为在屏幕上显示的图形化的用户接口,例如,所述指纹区域引导图标,即用户可以通过操作所述指纹区域引导图标达到操作所述指纹装置硬件的目的。具体地,当终端设备的指纹识别功能开启时,所述终端设备可以通过屏幕的指纹区域引导图标来提供所述指纹装置的UI,用户在对所述指纹引导图标进行触摸或者按压操作时,便可以触发所述指纹装置的UI进行响应,并开启所述指纹装置的硬件以实现用户的指纹采集。类似的,所述应用程序的UI是用户与所述应用程序之间进行交互的媒介,表现形式可以为在所述屏幕上显示的应用程序的图标或界面,即用户可以通过操作所述应用程序的图标或界面达到与所述应用程序进行交互的目的。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the UI of the fingerprint device is a medium for interaction between the user and the fingerprint device hardware, that is, the user can operate the hardware of the fingerprint device by operating the UI of the fingerprint device. The presentation form of the UI of the fingerprint device may be a graphical user interface displayed on the screen, for example, the fingerprint area guiding icon, that is, the user may operate the fingerprint area guiding icon to achieve the purpose of operating the fingerprint device hardware. . Specifically, when the fingerprint identification function of the terminal device is turned on, the terminal device may provide a UI of the fingerprint device by using a fingerprint area guiding icon of the screen, and when the user touches or presses the fingerprint guiding icon, The UI of the fingerprint device may be triggered to respond, and the hardware of the fingerprint device is turned on to implement fingerprint collection of the user. Similarly, the UI of the application is a medium for interaction between the user and the application, and the expression may be an icon or an interface of the application displayed on the screen, that is, the user may operate the application. The icon or interface reaches the purpose of interacting with the application.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一操作指令可以为特定的手势(例 如,在屏幕划S形,Z型等手势动作),或者按压特定的按键(例如,返回键),或者点击(例如,单击、双击或长按)特定的区域等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first operation instruction may be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return key), Alternatively, the specific area or the like is clicked (for example, clicked, double-clicked, or long-pressed), and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例并不特别限定第一操作指令的应用场景,用户可以在想要访问被所述指纹区域引导图标覆盖的应用程序时,执行所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应。可选地,用户也可以在其他场景下,执行所述第一操作指令以去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,例如,用户可以在确定不需要使用指纹采集功能时,执行所述第一操作指令,所述终端设备在接收到用户的第一操作指令时,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, the application scenario of the first operation instruction is not particularly limited, and the user may execute the first operation instruction when you want to access an application covered by the fingerprint area guide icon. The UI response of the fingerprint area can be guided by the fingerprint area. Optionally, the user may perform the first operation instruction to disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon in other scenarios, for example, the user may perform the method when determining that the fingerprint collection function is not required to be used. The first operation instruction, when the terminal device receives the first operation instruction of the user, disables the UI response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
进一步地,所述终端设备还可以在去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应的同时控制所述指纹装置进入休眠状态,从而降低终端设备的功耗,当接收到用户提供的用于使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应的第二操作指令时,所述终端设备可以使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,即开启所述指纹装置的UI以使其可以响应用户在所述指纹区域引导图标的输入操作,进一步地,所述终端设备还可以在所述指纹区域引导图标使能的同时或者之后唤醒所述指纹装置。Further, the terminal device may further control the fingerprint device to enter a sleep state while disabling the UI response of the fingerprint region guide icon, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device, when receiving the user-provided When the fingerprint area can guide the second operation instruction of the UI response of the icon, the terminal device can enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon, that is, turn on the UI of the fingerprint device so that it can respond to the user in the The input operation of the fingerprint area guide icon, further, the terminal device may also wake up the fingerprint device at the same time as or after the fingerprint area guide icon is enabled.
应理解,当所述指纹装置被唤醒后,所述指纹装置是处于工作状态的,这样,在用户通过手指触摸或者按压所述指纹区域引导图标时,所述指纹装置可以进行指纹采集;当所述指纹装置处于休眠状态时,即使手指触摸或者按压所述指纹区域引导图标,所述指纹装置的UI无法进行响应,因此所述指纹装置也不进行指纹采集。因此,在不需要进行指纹采集时控制所述指纹装置处于休眠状态,有利于降低终端设备的功耗。It should be understood that, after the fingerprint device is awakened, the fingerprint device is in an active state, so that when the user touches or presses the fingerprint region guiding icon by a finger, the fingerprint device can perform fingerprint collection; When the fingerprint device is in the sleep state, even if the finger touches or presses the fingerprint area guide icon, the UI of the fingerprint device cannot respond, and thus the fingerprint device does not perform fingerprint collection. Therefore, controlling the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state when fingerprint collection is not required is beneficial to reducing power consumption of the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述去使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应(或者说,控制所述指纹区域引导图标处于非使能状态)可以采用使得所述指纹区域引导图标与应用程序的图标或界面不发生重叠的多种实现方式,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。例如,可以隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标,或者缩小所述指纹区域引导图标以使得应用程序的图标或界面不被所述指纹区域引导图标覆盖,或者,也可以将所述指纹区域引导图标设置为悬浮图标,这样,可以任意拖动所述指纹区域引导图标,例如,可以将所述指纹区域引导图标移动至所述屏幕的边缘位置,以避免对应用程序的图标或界面造成遮 挡,或者也可以以虚拟按键的方式显示所述指纹区域引导图标,即可以在特定的位置(例如,屏幕的底侧边缘)显示所述指纹区域引导图标,而在不操作该指纹区域引导图标时,可以隐藏该指纹区域引导图标。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the UI response of the de-enabled fingerprint area guiding icon (or controlling the fingerprint area guiding icon to be in a non-enabled state) may be adopted such that the fingerprint area guiding icon and The implementation of the application does not specifically limit the implementation of the icon or the interface of the application. For example, the fingerprint area guide icon may be hidden, or the fingerprint area guide icon may be reduced such that an icon or interface of an application is not covered by the fingerprint area guide icon, or the fingerprint area guide icon may be set to Floating the icon so that the fingerprint area guiding icon can be arbitrarily dragged, for example, the fingerprint area guiding icon can be moved to the edge position of the screen to avoid occluding the icon or interface of the application, or Displaying the fingerprint area guiding icon in a virtual button manner, that is, the fingerprint area guiding icon may be displayed at a specific position (for example, a bottom side edge of the screen), and when the fingerprint area guiding icon is not operated, the Fingerprint area guide icon.
可选地,所述去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应还可以包括将所述指纹装置的UI设置为处于应用程序的UI的下层,由上文描述可知,由于为了实现所述指纹装置的UI可以响应用户在所述指纹区域引导图标的指纹输入操作,在UI布局上,在所述指纹区域引导图标被使能时所述指纹装置的UI一般被设置在整个屏幕的UI布局的最上层,所以可能会导致用户对被所述指纹区域引导图标覆盖的应用程序的图标或界面的操作无法被所述应用程序响应,因此,当所述终端设备根据所述第一操作指令确定用户想要去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应时,所述终端设备可以将指纹装置的UI设置于应用程序的UI的下层。这样,当用户操作与所述指纹区域引导图标发生重叠的应用程序的图标或界面时,便可以触发所述应用程序的UI进行响应,同时避免触发所述指纹装置的UI发生误响应,从而能够实现用户对应用程序的访问,有利于提升用户体验。Optionally, the disabling the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon may further comprise setting the UI of the fingerprint device to be in a lower layer of the UI of the application, as described above, because the fingerprint is implemented The UI of the device may be responsive to a fingerprint input operation of the user in the fingerprint area guiding icon on the UI layout, where the UI of the fingerprint device is generally set in the UI layout of the entire screen when the fingerprint area guiding icon is enabled The uppermost layer, so the operation of the icon or interface of the application that is covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user may not be responsive to the application, and therefore, when the terminal device determines the user according to the first operation instruction When it is desired to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guide icon, the terminal device may set the UI of the fingerprint device to the lower layer of the UI of the application. In this way, when the user operates the icon or interface of the application that overlaps with the fingerprint area guiding icon, the UI of the application can be triggered to respond, and the UI of the fingerprint device is prevented from being mis-responsive, thereby enabling Implementing user access to the application helps to improve the user experience.
应理解,在该实现方式中,由于将指纹装置的UI设置为处于应用程序的UI的下层,所以响应的是应用程序的UI,相当于位于所述应用程序的UI的下层的所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应被去使能。在实现方式中,所述终端设备也可以通过操作系统将所述指纹区域引导图标设置为禁止进行UI响应的状态,进一步地,所述终端设备还可以设置所述指纹装置处于休眠状态,以降低终端设备的功耗。It should be understood that in this implementation, since the UI of the fingerprint device is set to be in the lower layer of the UI of the application, the response is the UI of the application, which is equivalent to the fingerprint area located below the UI of the application. The UI response of the boot icon is disabled. In an implementation manner, the terminal device may also set the fingerprint area guiding icon to a state in which the UI response is prohibited by the operating system. Further, the terminal device may further set the fingerprint device to be in a sleep state to reduce The power consumption of the terminal device.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,执行去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应后,在一些情况下,例如,隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标,会使得用户不能操作该指纹区域引导图标;但是,在另一些情况下,用户依然可以对所述指纹区域引导图标进行其他辅助操作,例如,将所述指纹区域引导图标设置为悬浮图标后,还可以对所述指纹区域引导图标进行拖动操作,只是此时该指纹区域引导图标处于悬浮状态,且该指纹区域引导图标不处于所述指纹有效检测区域,因此,不能进行指纹采集。也就是说,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应实际上是在去使能状态下,用户通过手指按压或者触摸所述指纹区域引导图标不能触发所述指纹装置进行指纹采集。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, after performing the UI response to disable the fingerprint area guiding icon, in some cases, for example, hiding the fingerprint area guiding icon may prevent the user from operating the fingerprint area. The icon is displayed; however, in other cases, the user can still perform other auxiliary operations on the fingerprint area guiding icon. For example, after the fingerprint area guiding icon is set as a floating icon, the fingerprint area guiding icon can also be The drag operation is performed, except that the fingerprint area guide icon is in a floating state at this time, and the fingerprint area guide icon is not in the fingerprint effective detection area, and therefore, fingerprint collection cannot be performed. That is to say, the UI response to enable the fingerprint area guiding icon is actually in the de-enabled state, and the user cannot trigger the fingerprint device to perform fingerprint collection by pressing or touching the fingerprint area guiding icon.
进一步地,在去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应之后,所述方法 还可以包括:Further, after the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, the method may further include:
在所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应被去使能之后,接收用户对应用程序的访问请求,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠;After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling;
所述应用程序的用户接口对所述访问请求进行响应。The user interface of the application is responsive to the access request.
具体而言,在去使能指纹区域引导图标的UI响应之后,用户可以操作与去使能之前的指纹区域引导图标重叠的应用程序的图标或界面,或者所述屏幕的其他应用程序的图标或者界面,由于当前所述指纹区域引导图标是处于去使能状态的,该指纹区域引导图标当前的状态不影响用户对应用程序的访问,因此,用户对应用程序的图标或界面的操作,响应的是该应用程序的UI,而不是所述指纹装置的UI。本申请实施例的UI交互的方法,解决了所述终端设备的指纹装置与其他应用程序之间的UI冲突的问题,使得所述指纹装置和其他应用程序之间能够更好的兼容。Specifically, after the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, the user can operate an icon or an interface of the application overlapping with the previous fingerprint area guiding icon, or an icon of another application of the screen or The interface, because the current fingerprint area guiding icon is in a de-enabled state, the current state of the fingerprint area guiding icon does not affect the user's access to the application, and therefore, the user's operation on the icon or interface of the application is responsive. Is the UI of the application, not the UI of the fingerprint device. The UI interaction method of the embodiment of the present application solves the problem of UI conflict between the fingerprint device of the terminal device and other applications, so that the fingerprint device and other applications can be better compatible.
应理解,由于处于去使能状态的所述指纹区域引导图标在一些情况下可以被任意拖动,因此,处于去使能状态的指纹区域引导图标的位置可能并非指示所述指纹有效检测区域,即不能用于引导用户进行指纹按压。但是,所述指纹区域引导图标在处于使能状态时(包括上述S320所述指纹区域引导图标被去使能之前),其所处的位置可以用于指示所述指纹有效检测区域,因此,可以用于引导用户进行指纹按压。因此,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠可以指应用程序的图标或界面与所述指纹有效检测区域或者指纹采集区域至少部分重叠。It should be understood that since the fingerprint area guiding icon in the de-enabled state may be arbitrarily dragged in some cases, the position of the fingerprint area guiding icon in the de-enabled state may not indicate the fingerprint effective detecting area, That is, it cannot be used to guide the user to perform fingerprint pressing. However, when the fingerprint area guiding icon is in an enabled state (including before the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled in the above S320), the location thereof may be used to indicate the fingerprint effective detecting area, and therefore, Used to guide the user to fingerprint press. Thus, the at least partial overlap of the icon or interface of the application with the fingerprint area guide icon prior to de-enable may mean that the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlaps the fingerprint valid detection area or the fingerprint collection area.
因此,本申请实施例的UI交互的方法,终端设备在接收到用户的第一操作指令时,可以去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,因此,在所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应被去使能之后,在接收到与位于所述指纹有效检测区域的应用程序的访问请求时,该应用程序可以响应所述访问请求,而避免所述指纹装置对所述访问请求进行误响应,能够提升用户体验。Therefore, in the UI interaction method of the embodiment of the present application, when receiving the first operation instruction of the user, the terminal device may disable the UI response of the fingerprint area guidance icon, and therefore, the UI of the icon is guided in the fingerprint area. After the response is de-enabled, upon receiving an access request with an application located in the fingerprint valid detection area, the application may respond to the access request while avoiding the fingerprint device from responding to the access request Can enhance the user experience.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, in some embodiments, the method may further include:
接收用户的第二操作指令,所述第二操作指令用于指示使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应;Receiving a second operation instruction of the user, where the second operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response that enables the fingerprint area guidance icon;
根据所述第二操作指令,使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。And according to the second operation instruction, enabling a user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
具体而言,用户可以通过向所述终端设备提供第二操作指令,控制所述 终端设备使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应,所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应被使能之后会恢复到指示所述指纹有效检测区域;比如,若所述指纹区域引导图标在去使能之后被隐藏或者拖动到其他位置,此时所述指纹区域引导图标会恢复到所述指纹有效检测区域(比如所述指纹装置的安装位置)。进一步地,在所述指纹区域引导图标被使能之后,所述指纹装置的UI可以响应用户在所述指纹有效检测区域的按压或者触摸,所述终端设备可以通过所述指纹装置进行指纹采集,进一步地,可以根据采集的指纹图像进行指纹识别等操作。Specifically, the user may control the terminal device to enable the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon by providing a second operation instruction to the terminal device, and the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is restored after being enabled. To indicate the fingerprint effective detection area; for example, if the fingerprint area guide icon is hidden or dragged to another location after being disabled, the fingerprint area guide icon is restored to the fingerprint effective detection area ( For example, the installation location of the fingerprint device). Further, after the fingerprint area guiding icon is enabled, the UI of the fingerprint device may respond to a user pressing or touching the fingerprint effective detecting area, and the terminal device may perform fingerprint collection by using the fingerprint device. Further, operations such as fingerprint recognition may be performed according to the collected fingerprint image.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二操作指令也可以为特定的手势(例如,在屏幕划S形,Z型等手势动作),或者按压特定的按键(例如,返回键),或者点击(例如,单击、双击或长按)特定的区域等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second operation instruction may also be a specific gesture (for example, a S-shaped, Z-shaped gesture, or the like), or a specific button (for example, a return button). The specific area or the like is not limited by the embodiment of the present application, for example, by clicking, double-clicking, or long-pressing.
作为示例而非限定,若去使能之后的指纹区域引导图标为悬浮图标,所述第二操作指令可以具体为通过点击该悬浮图标的方式使得所述指纹区域引导图标恢复到原来的位置(即去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标的位置),或者,若去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应为隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标,可以通过按压硬件按钮(例如,电源键,声音键或Home键等)或软件按钮(例如,返回键)或者特定手势输入的方式使得在原来的位置(即去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标的位置)显示所述指纹区域引导图标,或者,若去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应为缩小所述指纹区域引导图标,可以通过按压硬件按钮(例如,电源键,声音键或Home键等)或软件按钮(例如,返回键)或者特定手势输入的方式使得所述指纹区域引导图标恢复为去使能之前的大小。By way of example and not limitation, if the fingerprint area guiding icon after being disabled is a floating icon, the second operation instruction may specifically restore the fingerprint area guiding icon to the original position by clicking the floating icon (ie, Deactivating the location of the previous fingerprint area guiding icon), or if the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled to hide the fingerprint area guiding icon, by pressing a hardware button (for example, a power button, The sound key or home button, or a software button (for example, a return key) or a specific gesture input means that the fingerprint area guide icon is displayed at the original position (ie, the position of the fingerprint area guide icon before the enable is disabled) Or, if the UI response to enable the fingerprint area guide icon is to reduce the fingerprint area guide icon, by pressing a hardware button (for example, a power button, a sound button or a Home button, etc.) or a software button (for example, returning) The key) or the manner in which the specific gesture is input causes the fingerprint area guide icon to return to the size before the de-enablement.
以下,结合图2至图5,以所述终端设备为手机为例,详细说明本申请一种实施例的UI交互的方法。Hereinafter, the method for UI interaction in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, taking the terminal device as a mobile phone as an example.
图2是根据本申请实施例的终端设备200的示意性结构图,该终端设备200可以包括显示屏201和指纹装置202,所述指纹装置202设置在显示屏201的下方或者集成到所述显示屏201内部,从而使得所述指纹装置202的指纹有效检测区域位于所述显示屏201的至少部分显示区域,所述显示屏201可以显示有指纹区域引导图标203,用于指示所述指纹装置202的指纹有效检测区域,应理解,图2所示的指纹装置202在显示屏201的安装位置、 大小和形状,以及指纹区域引导图标203的形状和大小等仅为示例而非限定,只要所述指纹区域引导图标203能够指示所述指纹有效检测范围即可。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 200 may include a display screen 201 and a fingerprint device 202. The fingerprint device 202 is disposed under the display screen 201 or integrated into the display. The inside of the screen 201 is such that the fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device 202 is located at at least part of the display area of the display screen 201, and the display screen 201 can display a fingerprint area guiding icon 203 for indicating the fingerprint device 202. The effective fingerprint detection area, it should be understood that the mounting position, size and shape of the fingerprint device 202 shown in FIG. 2, and the shape and size of the fingerprint area guiding icon 203 are merely examples and are not limited, as long as the The fingerprint area guiding icon 203 can indicate the fingerprint effective detection range.
当用户想要访问被指纹区域引导图标覆盖的应用程序时,用户可以执行第一操作指令,例如,如图3所示,在所述终端设备的屏幕上做特定的手势,从而控制所述终端设备去使能指纹区域引导图标。所述指纹区域引导图标的UI响应被去使能之后,所述指纹区域引导图标的状态可以如上文所述,图4以所述指纹区域引导图标为悬浮图标为例示出了所述指纹区域引导图标的一种去使能状态,此时所述指纹区域引导图标被拖动指所述屏幕的边缘位置,因此用户可以在所述指纹有效检测区域的应用程序的图标或者界面进行操作,且所述应用程序的UI可以响应用户的操作并执行响应的功能。When the user wants to access an application covered by the fingerprint area guiding icon, the user can execute a first operation instruction, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, making a specific gesture on the screen of the terminal device, thereby controlling the terminal The device goes to enable the fingerprint area boot icon. After the UI response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, the state of the fingerprint area guiding icon may be as described above, and FIG. 4 illustrates the fingerprint area guiding by taking the fingerprint area guiding icon as a floating icon. a de-enabled state of the icon, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is dragged to point to an edge position of the screen, so the user can operate on an icon or interface of the application of the fingerprint effective detecting area, and The UI of the application can respond to the user's actions and perform the function of the response.
当用户想要使用指纹识别功能时,可以执行第二操作指令,例如,如图5所示,点击处于悬浮状态的指纹区域引导图标,从而将所述指纹区域引导图标恢复至原来的位置并恢复到使能状态,此时所述指纹装置的UI便可以响应所述用户在所述指纹区域引导图标的操作。When the user wants to use the fingerprint recognition function, the second operation instruction may be executed. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the fingerprint area guiding icon in the floating state is clicked, thereby restoring the fingerprint area guiding icon to the original position and restoring. To the enabled state, the UI of the fingerprint device can respond to the user's operation of guiding the icon in the fingerprint region.
以上,结合图1至图5详细说明了本申请的方法实施例,以下,结合图6,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 . Hereinafter, the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 6 . It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, and a similar description may be used. Refer to method embodiments.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性结构图,如图6所示,该终端设备600包括指纹装置601和处理器602,其中,所述指纹装置601的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备600的屏幕的显示区域;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 includes a fingerprint device 601 and a processor 602, wherein at least part of the fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device 601 is shown. a display area of a screen of the terminal device 600;
所述处理器602用于:The processor 602 is configured to:
接收用户的第一操作指令,所述第一操作指令用于指示去使能所述屏幕的指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应,所述指纹区域引导图标在使能状态下用于指示所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测范围;并根据所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。Receiving a first operation instruction of the user, the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, and the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the fingerprint in an enabled state The fingerprint of the device is effective to detect the range; and according to the first operation instruction, the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器602还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 602 is further configured to:
在所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应被去使能之后,接收用户对应用程序的访问请求,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠;并且,通过所述应用程序的用户接口对所述访问请求进行响应。After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling; And, responding to the access request by a user interface of the application.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器602还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 602 is further configured to:
接收用户的第二操作指令,所述第二操作指令用于指示使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应;Receiving a second operation instruction of the user, where the second operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response that enables the fingerprint area guidance icon;
根据所述第二操作指令,使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。And according to the second operation instruction, enabling a user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器602还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 602 is further configured to:
接收用户对所述指纹区域引导图标的按压操作,并所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应所述按压操作;Receiving a pressing operation of the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user, and the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation;
所述指纹装置用于根据所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口对所述按压操作的响应,进行指纹采集。The fingerprint device is configured to perform fingerprint collection according to a response of the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon to the pressing operation.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述去使能所述指纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:Optionally, in some embodiments, the disabling the fingerprint area guiding icon is one of the following:
隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标、缩小所述指纹区域引导图标、以悬浮图标的形态显示所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的下层、以虚拟按键的方式显示所述指纹区域引导图标。Hiding the fingerprint area guide icon, zooming out the fingerprint area guide icon, displaying the fingerprint area guide icon in a floating icon, setting a user interface of the fingerprint device to be under the user interface of the application, and virtualizing The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed in a button manner.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述使能所述指纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:Optionally, in some embodiments, the enabling the fingerprint area guiding icon is one of:
显示所述指纹区域引导图标、放大所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的上层。The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be in an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,本申请实施例的所述指纹装置601可以包括光学指纹传感器,例如,所述终端设备的屏幕可以为有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)屏幕或者其他自发光的显示装置,其具有多个阵列式分布的自发光像素单元,所述光学指纹传感器可以采用所述屏幕的至少部分自发光像素单元作为光源来实现光学式指纹检测。具体地,所述光源发出的光线可以在按压所述屏幕的手指的发生反射,由于指纹的纹峰和纹谷所对应的光路不同,因此通过检测反射光便可以得到手指指纹的纹峰和纹谷所在的位置,即得到指纹图像。可替代地,所述光学指纹传感器本身也可以包括光源,并利用自身光源来实现光学式的指纹检测,在这种情况下所述屏幕可以采用非自发光的显示装置,比如采用背光的液晶显示装置等。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the fingerprint device 601 of the embodiment of the present application may include an optical fingerprint sensor. For example, the screen of the terminal device may be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) screen. Or other self-illuminating display device having a plurality of array-type self-illuminating pixel units, wherein the optical fingerprint sensor can implement optical fingerprint detection by using at least a portion of the self-illuminating pixel unit of the screen as a light source. Specifically, the light emitted by the light source can be reflected by the finger pressing the screen. Since the peak of the fingerprint and the light path corresponding to the grain are different, the peak and the grain of the finger fingerprint can be obtained by detecting the reflected light. The location of the valley is the fingerprint image. Alternatively, the optical fingerprint sensor itself may also include a light source and implement optical fingerprint detection using its own light source, in which case the screen may employ a non-self-illuminating display device, such as a liquid crystal display using backlight Device, etc.
可选地,所述终端设备600还可以包括存储器,所述存储器可以用于存储程序、指令或代码,所述处理器可以执行存储在所述存储器中的程序、指 令或代码,使得所述终端设备可以执行前述方法实施例中的相应内容。Optionally, the terminal device 600 may further include a memory, the memory may be used to store a program, an instruction or a code, and the processor may execute a program, an instruction or a code stored in the memory, such that the terminal The device can perform the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理器602所执行的功能可以直接体现为由硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成,或者也可以由软件模块来执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。所述存储介质可以位于所述终端设备的存储器中,所述处理器可以通过运行存储在存储器中的软件程序或模块,从而执行所述终端设备中的各种功能应用或数据处理,存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图象播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the functions performed by the processor 602 may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor, or may be implemented by software. The module is executed to complete. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium may be located in a memory of the terminal device, and the processor may execute various functional applications or data processing in the terminal device by running a software program or module stored in the memory, the memory may be mainly The storage program area and the storage data area are included, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area can be stored according to the terminal device. Use the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Further, the memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
可选地,所述终端设备可以为手机、平板电脑等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行图1所示实施例的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions, when the portable electronic device is included in a plurality of applications When executed, the portable electronic device can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
本申请实施例还提出了一种计算机程序,该计算机程序包括指令,当该计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机可以执行图1所示实施例的方法的相应流程。The embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute the corresponding flow of the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易 想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种用户接口交互的方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于包括指纹装置的终端设备,所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备的屏幕的显示区域,所述方法包括:A method for user interface interaction, wherein the method is applied to a terminal device including a fingerprint device, wherein a fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device, and the method includes :
    接收用户的第一操作指令,所述第一操作指令用于指示去使能所述屏幕的指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应,其中,所述指纹区域引导图标在使能状态下用于指示所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测范围;Receiving a first operation instruction of the user, the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, wherein the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the Describe the effective detection range of the fingerprint device;
    根据所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。Deactivating the user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon according to the first operation instruction.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    在所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应被去使能之后,接收用户对应用程序的访问请求,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠;After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling;
    所述应用程序的用户接口对所述访问请求进行响应。The user interface of the application is responsive to the access request.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收用户的第二操作指令,所述第二操作指令用于指示使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应;Receiving a second operation instruction of the user, where the second operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response that enables the fingerprint area guidance icon;
    根据所述第二操作指令,使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。And according to the second operation instruction, enabling a user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收用户对所述指纹区域引导图标的按压操作;Receiving a pressing operation of the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user;
    所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应所述按压操作,并通过所述指纹装置进行指纹采集。The user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation, and performs fingerprint collection by the fingerprint device.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述去使能所述指纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said disabling said fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
    隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标、缩小所述指纹区域引导图标、以悬浮图标的形态显示所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的下层、以虚拟按键的方式显示所述指纹区域引导图标。Hiding the fingerprint area guide icon, zooming out the fingerprint area guide icon, displaying the fingerprint area guide icon in a floating icon, setting a user interface of the fingerprint device to be under the user interface of the application, and virtualizing The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed in a button manner.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使能所述指纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:The method according to claim 5, wherein said enabling said fingerprint area guide icon is one of:
    显示所述指纹区域引导图标、放大所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹 装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的上层。The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be on an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
  7. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括指纹装置和处理器;A terminal device, comprising: a fingerprint device and a processor;
    其中,所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测区域至少部分位于所述终端设备的屏幕的显示区域;The fingerprint effective detection area of the fingerprint device is at least partially located in a display area of a screen of the terminal device;
    所述处理器用于:The processor is used to:
    接收用户的第一操作指令,所述第一操作指令用于指示去使能所述屏幕的指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应,所述指纹区域引导图标在使能状态下用于指示所述指纹装置的指纹有效检测范围;并根据所述第一操作指令,去使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。Receiving a first operation instruction of the user, the first operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon for enabling the screen, and the fingerprint area guiding icon is used to indicate the fingerprint in an enabled state The fingerprint of the device is effective to detect the range; and according to the first operation instruction, the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    在所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应被去使能之后,接收用户对应用程序的访问请求,所述应用程序的图标或界面与去使能之前的所述指纹区域引导图标至少部分重叠;并且,通过所述应用程序的用户接口对所述访问请求进行响应。After the user interface response of the fingerprint area guiding icon is disabled, receiving an access request of the user to the application, the icon or interface of the application at least partially overlapping with the fingerprint area guiding icon before de-enabling; And, responding to the access request by a user interface of the application.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The terminal device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    接收用户的第二操作指令,所述第二操作指令用于指示使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应;Receiving a second operation instruction of the user, where the second operation instruction is used to indicate a user interface response that enables the fingerprint area guidance icon;
    根据所述第二操作指令,使能所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应。And according to the second operation instruction, enabling a user interface response of the fingerprint area guide icon.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    接收用户对所述指纹区域引导图标的按压操作,并所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口响应所述按压操作;Receiving a pressing operation of the fingerprint area guiding icon by the user, and the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon is responsive to the pressing operation;
    所述指纹装置用于根据所述指纹区域引导图标的用户接口对所述按压操作的响应,进行指纹采集。The fingerprint device is configured to perform fingerprint collection according to a response of the user interface of the fingerprint area guiding icon to the pressing operation.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述去使能所述指纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the disabling the fingerprint area guiding icon is one of the following:
    隐藏所述指纹区域引导图标、缩小所述指纹区域引导图标、以悬浮图标的形态显示所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的下层、以虚拟按键的方式显示所述指纹区域引导图标。Hiding the fingerprint area guide icon, zooming out the fingerprint area guide icon, displaying the fingerprint area guide icon in a floating icon, setting a user interface of the fingerprint device to be under the user interface of the application, and virtualizing The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed in a button manner.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述使能所述指 纹区域引导图标为以下中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein said enabling said fingerprint area guiding icon is one of:
    显示所述指纹区域引导图标、放大所述指纹区域引导图标、将所述指纹装置的用户接口设置为处于应用程序的用户接口的上层。The fingerprint area guide icon is displayed, the fingerprint area guide icon is enlarged, and the user interface of the fingerprint device is set to be in an upper layer of a user interface of the application.
PCT/CN2018/071533 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Method for interacting with user interface, and terminal device WO2019134116A1 (en)

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