WO2019131253A1 - Information processing device, information processing method, and information processing program - Google Patents

Information processing device, information processing method, and information processing program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019131253A1
WO2019131253A1 PCT/JP2018/046248 JP2018046248W WO2019131253A1 WO 2019131253 A1 WO2019131253 A1 WO 2019131253A1 JP 2018046248 W JP2018046248 W JP 2018046248W WO 2019131253 A1 WO2019131253 A1 WO 2019131253A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waveform
blood pressure
user
determination
information processing
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Application number
PCT/JP2018/046248
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
出野 徹
皓介 井上
和 松岡
善之 森田
直樹 土屋
Original Assignee
オムロンヘルスケア株式会社
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Application filed by オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 filed Critical オムロンヘルスケア株式会社
Publication of WO2019131253A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019131253A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/117Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and an information processing program.
  • blood pressure value blood pressure value
  • a health promotion program that gives the user an incentive when the user improves the constitution of high blood pressure or maintains the blood pressure in a good state.
  • the user is also required to report the blood pressure value when implementing such a program.
  • a user who wants to fool insurance companies and obtain insurance under favorable conditions may measure the blood pressure values of others who are in good blood pressure.
  • a user attempting to steal incentives from a program operator may also measure the blood pressure values of others who are in good blood pressure. It is not easy to distinguish between the blood pressure value obtained by such spoofing and the true blood pressure value (the blood pressure value of the insured applicant).
  • the present invention in one aspect, is made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a technology capable of confirming whether or not a declared blood pressure value is that of the person. It is.
  • the present invention adopts the following configuration in order to solve the problems described above.
  • the storage device is further provided with a storage unit that stores the second biological information in association with the identification information of the user.
  • the first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform
  • the second biological information includes a second electrocardiographic waveform
  • the determination unit determines that the data belongs to the user when the coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. It is determined that
  • the first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform and a first blood pressure waveform measured simultaneously
  • the second biological information is a second cardiac radio wave measured simultaneously. And a second blood pressure waveform.
  • the determination unit determines that the coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold and the first blood pressure waveform and the second blood pressure waveform. If the matching rate with the blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold, it is determined that the data is for the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an entire configuration of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig.3 (a) is a schematic diagram which shows the structural example of a sphygmomanometer
  • FIG.3 (b) is the schematic diagram which looked at the sphygmomanometer shown to Fig.3 (a) from the A direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a sphygmomanometer.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a portable information terminal.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the doctor terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an entire configuration of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an exemplary configuration of a server.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • the present embodiment an embodiment according to one aspect of the present invention (hereinafter, also referred to as “the present embodiment”) will be described based on the drawings.
  • the embodiment described below is merely an illustration of the present invention in all respects. It goes without saying that various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. That is, in the implementation of the present invention, a specific configuration according to the embodiment may be appropriately adopted.
  • data appearing in the present embodiment is described in natural language, more specifically, it is specified by a pseudo language, a command, a parameter, a machine language or the like that can be recognized by a computer.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an example of an information processing system including an information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the information processing system is assumed to be used, for example, for assessment of user's insurance participation, calculation of premium, performance evaluation of health promotion program, and the like.
  • the information processing system includes an electrocardiographic waveform (biometric information) of a user (a person to be measured) and a confirmed electrocardiographic waveform under the management of a credit institution (for example, a medical institution), and a cardiac radio wave measured by a user terminal.
  • Perform personal authentication by comparing the form.
  • authentication means "confirming an attribute based on an attribute that only the individual can have, and proving that the person is the individual".
  • personal identification means identifying at least an individual (including information indicating an individual) by the above authentication.
  • the personal authentication is performed from the user group (group consisting of a large number of users including user A) by confirming the attribute of user A and proving that the person to be authenticated is the user A himself. To identify that the target person is the user A.
  • the electrocardiogram waveform is unique for each user, and can be used when performing personal authentication to ensure the accuracy of personal authentication.
  • the information processing system includes a user terminal UT and an information processing apparatus IPE.
  • the user terminal UT measures the blood pressure value (data), the pulse rate (data) and the electrocardiogram waveform of the user (subject) and supplies the blood pressure value, the pulse rate and the electrocardiogram waveform to the information processing apparatus IPE.
  • the user terminal UT is, for example, a watch-type wearable terminal.
  • the user terminal UT is not limited to the watch-type wearable terminal, and may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment.
  • the information processing apparatus IPE includes a normalization unit IPEN, a table management unit IPET, and a determination unit IPEB.
  • the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the electrocardiogram based on the received electrocardiogram and the pulse rate.
  • the table management unit IPET stores, for each user, the blood pressure value supplied from the user terminal UT and the electrocardiogram waveform normalized by the normalization unit IPEN.
  • the table management unit IPET stores a first measurement result (a normalized first electrocardiogram waveform) measured by the user terminal UT at least in a first period. Then, when the determination unit IPEB receives the second measurement result (blood pressure value and normalized second electrocardiogram waveform) measured by the user terminal UT in the second period, the determination unit IPEB and the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform Personal identification based on the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the determination unit IPEB is an example of the “determination unit” in the present invention.
  • the terminal that performs the first measurement and the terminal that performs the second measurement may be different from each other.
  • the result of the first measurement (first electrocardiographic waveform) performed in the first period is treated as a reference value.
  • the first electrocardiographic waveform is measured under the control of a credit institution.
  • the information processing system authenticates the second electrocardiographic waveform measured by the second measurement.
  • the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first and second electrocardiogram waveforms. Specifically, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first electrocardiogram waveform based on the first pulse rate measured at the time of the first measurement. Furthermore, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first electrocardiogram waveform with respect to voltage amplitude. Also, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the second electrocardiogram waveform based on the second pulse rate measured at the time of the second measurement. Furthermore, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the second electrocardiogram waveform with respect to voltage amplitude.
  • the determination unit IPEB compares the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform with the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform, and performs a predetermined process. It is determined whether the condition is satisfied. Specifically, for example, the determination unit IPEB compares the shape of the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform with the shape of the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform, and calculates the coincidence rate (degree of coincidence) Do. The determination unit IPEB determines whether the matching rate exceeds a threshold. When it is determined that the matching rate exceeds the threshold value, the determining unit IPEB determines that the personal authentication is successful. When it is determined that the matching rate does not exceed the threshold, the determining unit IPEB determines that the personal authentication has failed. When it is determined that the personal identification has succeeded, the determination unit IPEB determines the blood pressure value measured by the second measurement as an authentic blood pressure value (blood pressure value of the user).
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • the information processing system includes, for example, a plurality of user terminals UT (in FIG. 2, UT1 to UTn, n is an arbitrary integer), a communication network NW, a server SV, and a plurality of doctor terminals DT (in FIG. 2).
  • DT1 to DTm, m is an arbitrary integer).
  • the user terminals UT1 to UTn, the server SV, and the doctor terminals DT1 to DTm can communicate with each other via the communication network NW.
  • the server SV is an example of the “information processing apparatus IPE” in the application example.
  • each of the user terminals UT1 to UTn includes sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn and portable information terminals IT1 to ITn.
  • sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • portable information terminals IT1 to ITn are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as a portable information terminal IT.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT is, for example, a watch-type wearable terminal.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure an electrocardiographic waveform (biological information) during blood pressure measurement.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT is attached to the wrist of a user (a person to be measured), and measures a blood pressure value and an electrocardiographic waveform at a user operation or at a preset timing or time interval.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure the pulse rate during blood pressure measurement.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT is, for example, a blood pressure value of the user, an electrocardiographic waveform of the user measured simultaneously with the blood pressure value, a pulse rate of the user measured simultaneously with the blood pressure value, the blood pressure value and the heart
  • the measurement data in which the measurement date and time of the radio wave form, the model information (for example, model ID), and the user information (for example, user ID) are linked is transmitted to the portable information terminal IT by the wireless interface, for example.
  • the model ID is an identifier indicating the model of the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • the model ID is stored, for example, in the storage unit area.
  • the user ID is an identifier assigned to each user.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT is not limited to the type worn on the wrist, but may be a type in which the cuff is wound around the upper arm or the like or a stationary type.
  • the sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn may be different types of sphygmomanometers.
  • FIG. 3 (a) is a schematic view showing a configuration example of the sphygmomanometer BT
  • FIG. 3 (b) is a schematic view of the sphygmomanometer BT shown in FIG. 3 (a) viewed from A (direction D1).
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT includes a display area BT1, a strip BT2, a first electrode BT3, and a second electrode BT4.
  • the user wears the sphygmomanometer BT by winding the strip BT2 at a position (a measured portion) in which an artery (for example, a radial artery) to be subjected to blood pressure measurement is present and bringing the second electrode BT4 into contact with the user. .
  • the sphygmomanometer BT can measure the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform by bringing the finger of the arm different from the arm on which the sphygmomanometer BT is worn into contact with the first electrode BT3.
  • the user wears the blood pressure monitor BT on the left hand, for example, the user brings the finger of the right hand into contact with the first electrode BT3.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT when instructed to start measurement, a constant current is supplied between the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4, and a current path is formed between the user's hands. As a result, a bioelectrical impedance, that is, a voltage is generated, which comprises the user's arm impedance. Therefore, the sphygmomanometer BT can measure the electrocardiogram waveform by measuring the voltage between the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4. In addition, the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure a blood pressure value and an electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT includes a control unit 11, a communication unit 12, a storage unit 13, an operation unit 14, a display unit 15, an acceleration sensor 16, a living body sensor 17, and an environment sensor 18.
  • the control unit 11 includes, for example, a processor 11a and a memory 11b.
  • the control unit 11 realizes various operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 11a executing a program using the memory 11b.
  • the processor 11a is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) including an arithmetic circuit or a micro processing unit (MPU).
  • the memory 11 b includes, for example, a non-volatile memory storing a program executed by the processor 11 a and a volatile memory such as a random access memory (RAM) used as a work memory.
  • the control unit 11 has a clock (not shown) and can measure the current date and time.
  • the processor 11a can execute control of each unit and data processing by executing a program stored in the memory 11b or the storage unit 13. That is, the processor 11a performs operation control of each unit according to the operation signal from the operation unit 14, and performs data processing on measurement data measured by the biological sensor 17 and the environment sensor 18.
  • the communication unit 12 is a communication interface for communicating with the portable information terminal IT.
  • As the communication interface for example, an interface adopting a short distance wireless data communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) is used.
  • the communication unit 12 transmits data to the portable information terminal IT and receives data from the portable information terminal IT.
  • Communication by the communication unit 12 may be either wireless communication or wired communication.
  • the storage unit 13 stores data of a program for controlling the sphygmomanometer BT, setting data for setting various functions of the sphygmomanometer BT, measurement data measured by the acceleration sensor 16, the biological sensor 17, and the environment sensor 18, and the like. Do.
  • the storage unit 13 may be used as a work memory or the like when the program is executed.
  • the operation unit 14 includes, for example, an operation device such as a touch panel (not shown) and operation buttons (operation keys).
  • the operation unit 14 detects an operation by the user, and outputs an operation signal indicating the content of the operation to the control unit 11.
  • the operation unit 14 is not limited to the touch panel or the operation button.
  • the operation unit 14 recognizes, for example, a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, and a user's expression or gesture from an image of the user's face or body. An image recognition unit or the like may be provided.
  • the display unit 15 includes, for example, a display screen (for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an EL (Electroluminescence) display), an indicator, and the like, and displays information in accordance with a control signal from the control unit 11.
  • the acceleration sensor 16 detects the acceleration received by the main body of the sphygmomanometer BT. For example, the acceleration sensor obtains acceleration data of three or six axes. The acceleration data can be used to estimate the amount of activity (posture and / or motion) of the user wearing the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • the control unit 11 can associate the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 16 with the measurement date and time based on the date and time information, and output it as measurement data.
  • the biometric sensor 17 measures biometric information of the user.
  • the control unit 11 outputs measurement data linked to measurement date and time set based on date and time information to each data output from the biological sensor 17.
  • the living body sensor 17 includes, for example, a blood pressure sensor 17a and an electrocardiogram sensor 17b.
  • the blood pressure sensor 17a measures the blood pressure value of the user.
  • the blood pressure sensor 17a can also measure the blood pressure waveform (biological information) of the user.
  • the electrocardiogram sensor 17b measures the user's electrocardiogram waveform using the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4 described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b).
  • the living body sensor 17 is provided with a pulse wave sensor that measures pulse wave data (pulse rate).
  • the pulse wave sensor measures the pulse rate of the user.
  • Heart rate data, body temperature data, and the like are assumed as measurement data acquired by the biological sensor 17 in addition to blood pressure values and electrocardiogram waveforms, and a sensor for measuring these measurement data may be provided as the biological sensor 17. These measurement data may be output as measurement data of elements other than the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the blood pressure sensor 17a is a continuous measurement or non-continuous measurement blood pressure sensor.
  • the blood pressure sensor 17a is a blood pressure sensor capable of measuring values of blood pressure (for example, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure).
  • the blood pressure sensor 17a may include, but is not limited to, a blood by pressure (BbB) blood pressure sensor that measures a blood pressure value for each heartbeat.
  • BbB blood by pressure
  • a blood pressure sensor using an oscillometric method, a pulse transit time (PTT) method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, an ultrasonic method, or the like can be applied.
  • the oscillometric method is a method of pressing the upper arm with a cuff and measuring a blood pressure value with a vibration waveform in the cuff.
  • the PTT method is a method of measuring a pulse wave propagation time and estimating a blood pressure value from the measured pulse wave propagation time.
  • the tonometry method is a method in which a pressure sensor is brought into direct contact with a living body site through which an artery such as a radial artery of the wrist passes and blood pressure values are measured using information detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the optical method, the radio wave method, and the ultrasonic method are methods in which light, radio waves or ultrasonic waves are applied to blood vessels and blood pressure values are measured from the reflected waves.
  • the environmental sensor 18 includes a sensor that measures environmental information around the user and acquires the measured environmental data.
  • the environment sensor 18 includes, for example, an air temperature sensor 18 a.
  • the environment sensor 18 may include a sensor that measures temperature, humidity, sound, light, and the like in addition to the air temperature.
  • the environment sensor 18 may include a sensor that measures information (environment data) of an environment assumed to be directly or indirectly related to the fluctuation of the blood pressure value.
  • the control unit 11 can output the measurement data (environment data) by linking the measurement date and time to set the measurement data measured by the environment sensor 18 based on the date and time information.
  • the portable information terminal IT is, for example, a smart device (typically, a smartphone, a tablet terminal).
  • the portable information terminal IT receives the measurement data transmitted from the sphygmomanometer BT, and transfers the measurement data to the server SV via the communication network NW.
  • application software for managing measurement data may be installed.
  • the portable information terminals IT1 to ITn may be terminals of different models.
  • the portable information terminal IT includes measurement data (user's blood pressure value, pulse rate, and electrocardiographic waveform) received from the sphygmomanometer BT, blood pressure value, pulse rate, measurement date and time of the electrocardiographic waveform, model ID,
  • the measurement data in which the user ID is linked may be generated.
  • the portable information terminal IT may regard the time of measurement data reception as the measurement date and time, or the user may manually input the measurement date and time.
  • the model ID and the user ID may be stored in the storage unit 22 or the memory 21 b.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the portable information terminal IT.
  • the portable information terminal IT includes a control unit 21, a storage unit 22, a communication unit 23, a display unit 24, an operation unit 25 and the like.
  • the control unit 21 includes, for example, a processor 21a and a memory 21b.
  • the basic configuration of the control unit 21 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus the detailed description is omitted.
  • the storage unit 22 is configured of, for example, a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk.
  • the storage unit 22 may store a program executed by the processor 21 a of the control unit 21. Further, the storage unit 22 may store measurement data and the like supplied from the sphygmomanometer BT. The storage unit 22 may also store display data and the like displayed on the display unit 24.
  • the communication unit 23 is a communication interface for communicating with the blood pressure monitor BT and the server SV.
  • the communication unit 23 receives data from the blood pressure monitor BT or transmits an operation instruction to the blood pressure monitor BT.
  • Communication by the communication unit 23 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
  • the communication unit 23 transmits data to the server SV or receives data from the server SV via the network NW.
  • Communication by the communication unit 23 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
  • the network NW will be described assuming, for example, the Internet, but is not limited to this, and may be another type of network such as a LAN, using a communication cable such as a USB cable 1 It may be paired-one communication.
  • the display unit 24 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display).
  • the display unit 24 controls the display content to be displayed on the display screen by the control of the control unit 21.
  • the operation unit 25 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user to the control unit 21.
  • the operation unit 25 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 24.
  • the operation unit 25 is not limited to the touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
  • the operation unit 25 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, or an image recognition unit that recognizes a user's expression or gesture. It may be
  • the doctor terminal DT is, for example, a fixed installation personal computer, a portable notebook personal computer or a tablet terminal.
  • the doctor terminal DT can transmit and receive data to and from the server SV by using, for example, a browser. Specifically, the doctor terminal DT can transmit information on the user to the server SV using the browser, and can display the information sent from the server SV.
  • the doctor terminals DT1 to DTm may be terminals of different models.
  • the doctor terminal DT may receive measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT and perform various processes.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the doctor terminal DT.
  • the doctor terminal DT includes a control unit 31, a storage unit 32, a communication unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation unit 35, and the like.
  • the control unit 31 includes, for example, a processor 31a and a memory 31b.
  • the basic configuration of the control unit 31 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
  • the storage unit 32 includes, for example, a magnetic disk, a semiconductor memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or the like.
  • the storage unit 32 may store a program executed by the processor 31 a of the control unit 31.
  • the communication unit 33 is a communication interface for communicating with the server SV.
  • the communication unit 33 transmits data to the server SV or receives data from the server SV via the network NW.
  • Communication by the communication unit 33 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
  • the communication unit 33 is described on the assumption that the communication unit 33 communicates with the server SV via another type of network such as a LAN, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and serial communication is performed using a communication cable. You may include what you do.
  • the display unit 34 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display).
  • the display unit 34 controls the display content to be displayed on the display screen under the control of the control unit 31.
  • the operation unit 35 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user to the control unit 31.
  • the operation unit 35 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 34.
  • the operation unit 35 is not limited to the touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
  • the operation unit 35 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, or an image recognition unit that recognizes a user's expression or gesture. It may be
  • the server SV is a server computer.
  • the server SV is described on the assumption that a general-purpose computer device has a program (software) installed so as to perform processing described later.
  • the server SV accumulates measurement data transmitted from the user terminal UT.
  • the server SV may transmit measurement data of the user according to access from the doctor terminal DT installed at a medical institution, for example, to provide for health guidance or diagnosis of the user.
  • An example of functions realized by the server SV will be described later.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the server SV.
  • the server SV includes a control unit 41, a storage unit 42, and a communication unit 43.
  • the control unit 41 includes, for example, a processor 41a and a memory 41b.
  • the basic configuration of the control unit 41 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
  • the storage unit 42 is configured of, for example, a magnetic disk, a semiconductor memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or the like.
  • the storage unit 42 stores various measurement data acquired from the user terminal UT.
  • the storage unit 42 may store a program executed by the processor 41 a of the control unit 41.
  • the communication unit 43 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT.
  • the communication unit 43 transmits data to the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT or receives data from the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT via the network NW.
  • Communication by the communication unit 43 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment.
  • the server SV develops the program stored in the storage unit 42 in the memory 41 b. Then, the control unit 41 causes the processor 41a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 41b to control each component.
  • the server SV includes a normalization unit 50 a, a normalization unit 50 b, a table management unit 51, an electrocardiogram determination unit 52, and a blood pressure output determination unit 53. Act as.
  • the normalization unit 50a and the normalization unit 50b are examples of the "normalization unit IPEN" in the application example.
  • the table management unit 51 is an example of the “table management unit IPET” in the application example.
  • the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 and the blood pressure output determination unit 53 are examples of the “determination unit IPEB” in the application example.
  • the normalization unit 50a receives an electrocardiographic waveform (reference electrocardiographic waveform) as a reference value and a pulse rate (reference pulse rate) related to the reference electrocardiographic waveform through the network NW.
  • the reference electrocardiographic waveform is, for example, an electrocardiographic waveform that is confirmed by the doctor or the like as the electrocardiographic waveform of the user.
  • the reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the reference pulse rate.
  • the normalized reference electrocardiogram is referred to as a normalized reference electrocardiogram.
  • the table management unit 51 includes a table for each user (person to be measured). By managing the table for each user, it becomes possible to properly manage information of a plurality of users.
  • the table is expanded in, for example, the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV.
  • the table receives and stores the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform through the normalization unit 50a.
  • the specific structural example of a table is mentioned later.
  • the table management unit 51 enables display on the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT, for example, in accordance with a user's instruction via the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
  • the normalization unit 50b receives an electrocardiographic waveform for determination (electrocardiographic waveform for determination) and a pulse rate (pulse rate for determination) related to the electrocardiographic waveform for determination via the network NW.
  • the determination electrocardiographic waveform is an electrocardiographic waveform used when the blood pressure value measured by the user himself is declared as the user's own.
  • the pulse rate for determination is a pulse rate at the time of measurement of an electrocardiographic waveform for determination.
  • the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the determination pulse rate. Note that the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform is referred to as a normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 receives the electrocardiogram waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50b, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs a determination operation (personal identification operation) of the electrocardiogram waveform. The electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 compares the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform stored in the table management unit 51 with the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination.
  • the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the first threshold value is a value for determining that the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform is a true electrocardiogram waveform. That is, if the coincidence rate exceeds the first threshold, it is determined that the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform “match”, and if the coincidence rate does not exceed the first threshold, normalization is performed. It is determined that the determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform “do not match”.
  • the first threshold is stored, for example, in the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. Then, for example, the doctor can arbitrarily set the first threshold via the doctor terminal DT or the like.
  • the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs an electrocardiographic waveform determination operation, the electrocardiographic waveform determination result (whether the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform) is determined as a blood pressure output It supplies to the part 53.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53 receives the blood pressure value linked to the determination electrocardiographic waveform via the network NW.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53 determines whether to output the blood pressure value based on the electrocardiographic waveform determination result supplied from the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52. If the electrocardiographic waveform determination result indicates that "the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform", the blood pressure output determination unit 53 indicates the meaning of "personal authentication success”. Output the judgment result. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs, as a determination result, an authentication indicating that the received blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value and the received blood pressure value.
  • the blood pressure output determining unit 53 determines that "personal authentication failure” Output the judgment result indicating the meaning of Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a notification that the blood pressure value is not a true blood pressure value or an error notification.
  • the determination result is supplied to, for example, a company that performs insurance assessment of the user, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, and the like. More specifically, when the company or the like receives an authentication that the blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value as the determination result, the blood pressure value associated with the authentication is an authentic blood pressure value. It can be judged. As a result, according to the determination result, the company or the like can easily determine which of the blood pressure value received from the server SV is obtained by spoofing and the true blood pressure value (the blood pressure value of the insurance applicant). Can be distinguished.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. For simplicity, the structure of the table will be described focusing on one user.
  • the table stores, for example, measurement date and time, model information (for example, model ID), and a normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform for each user information (for example, user ID) included in the measurement data.
  • the table management unit 51 can output a corresponding normalized reference electrocardiogram from the user ID, the measurement date, the model ID, or the like.
  • the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is, for example, a waveform with time on the horizontal axis and an output voltage on the vertical axis.
  • the length of the normalized reference electrocardiogram may be any length as long as there is a necessary minimum length of waveforms that can be compared.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible.
  • steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
  • Step S101 The sphygmomanometer BT measures an electrocardiographic waveform of a user (a subject) with the electrocardiographic sensor 17b. Then, the control unit 11 generates measurement data in which the electrocardiogram waveform is linked to the measurement date and time, the user ID, and the model ID, and supplies the measurement data to the portable information terminal IT via the communication unit 12.
  • the portable information terminal IT When receiving the measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT at the communication unit 23, the portable information terminal IT transfers the measurement data to the doctor terminal DT via the network NW at any timing.
  • the measurement of the electrocardiogram waveform in step S101 does not necessarily have to be measured by the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • an electrocardiographic waveform may be measured by an electrocardiograph installed in a medical institution.
  • the electrocardiograph transfers measurement data (measurement date, user ID, model ID, and electrocardiogram waveform) to the doctor terminal DT.
  • Step S102 the doctor confirms whether the electrocardiogram waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the doctor can confirm that the measured electrocardiogram waveform is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the doctor discards the electrocardiogram waveform (step S102, NO).
  • Step S103 If the doctor confirms that the electrocardiogram waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform (YES in step S102), the confirmed electrocardiogram waveform is used as the reference electrocardiogram waveform from the doctor terminal DT , To the server SV. At this time, the reference pulse rate is also transmitted from the doctor terminal DT to the server SV together with the reference electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the reference pulse rate.
  • the table management unit 51 stores the measurement date and time, the model ID, and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform in the table based on the user ID.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible.
  • steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
  • Step S110 The control unit 41 (electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52) of the server SV determines whether to perform the personal authentication operation.
  • the instruction as to whether or not to perform the personal identification operation is received from, for example, the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
  • an insurance company etc. performs, for example, a user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, etc.
  • a personal identification operation is performed.
  • Step S111 If it is determined that the personal authentication operation is to be performed (YES in step S110), the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform is stored in the table. If the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is not stored in the table (step S111, NO), it cancels the personal identification operation.
  • Step S112 If the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is stored in the table (YES in step S111), the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs a personal authentication operation.
  • the user measures the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform using the sphygmomanometer BT. Then, the sphygmomanometer BT transmits a blood pressure value, an electrocardiographic waveform for determination, and a pulse rate for determination to the server SV.
  • the blood pressure value, the determination electrocardiographic waveform, and the determination pulse rate are linked to one another.
  • the normalization unit 50b receives the electrocardiographic waveform for determination and the pulse rate for determination via the network NW.
  • the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the determination pulse rate.
  • the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold.
  • Step S113 When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform exceeds the first threshold (YES in step S112), the determination electrocardiographic waveform is , It is determined that the user's ECG waveform. Then, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 supplies the electrocardiographic waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53 When receiving the electrocardiographic waveform determination result that the determination electrocardiogram waveform is the user's electrocardiogram waveform, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication success”. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
  • the insurance company or the like can perform, for example, the user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of the premium, performance evaluation of the health promotion program, and the like.
  • Step S114 When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform does not exceed the first threshold (step S112, NO), the determination electrocardiographic waveform is , It is determined that the user's ECG waveform is not. Then, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 supplies the electrocardiographic waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53 When receiving the electrocardiographic waveform determination result that the electrocardiographic waveform for determination is not the user's electrocardiogram waveform, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure”. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
  • the electrocardiographic waveform of the user (person to be measured) and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform confirmed are stored in the table. Then, the user (the subject) measures the electrocardiographic waveform (determination electrocardiographic waveform) at the same time as measuring the blood pressure value. Then, the information processing apparatus performs personal authentication by determining whether or not the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform satisfy predetermined conditions. Specifically, the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first value.
  • the information processing apparatus determines that the measured blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value. Can.
  • the information processing device determines that the measured blood pressure value is not an authentic blood pressure value. be able to.
  • the electrocardiogram is unique for each user. Therefore, the information processing apparatus can secure the accuracy of the personal authentication by comparing the electrocardiogram waveforms based on the electrocardiogram waveform confirmed by the doctor or the like as the user's electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the embodiment described above, it can be confirmed whether or not the declared blood pressure value is that of the person.
  • Second Embodiment The second embodiment will be described.
  • a method will be described in which the accuracy of personal identification is further improved by further considering the blood pressure waveform in the personal identification operation.
  • the basic configuration and basic operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the second embodiment are similar to those of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the description of the matters described in the above-described first embodiment and the matters that can be easily analogized from the above-described first embodiment will be omitted.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure an electrocardiogram waveform and a blood pressure waveform during blood pressure measurement.
  • the sphygmomanometer BT includes, for example, a blood pressure value of a user (a person to be measured), a blood pressure waveform of the user, an electrocardiogram waveform of the user, a pulse rate of the user, a blood pressure value, a blood pressure waveform, and measurement date and time of the electrocardiogram waveform.
  • Measurement data in which model information (for example, model ID) and user information (for example, user ID) are linked is transmitted to the portable information terminal IT by, for example, a wireless interface.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment.
  • the server SV develops the program stored in the storage unit 42 in the memory 41 b. Then, the control unit 41 causes the processor 41a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 41b to control each component.
  • the server SV includes the normalization unit 50a, the normalization unit 50b, the normalization unit 50c, the normalization unit 50d, the table management unit 51-1, and the waveform determination unit 54. , And functions as a computer including the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1.
  • the normalization unit 50a, the normalization unit 50b, the normalization unit 50c, and the normalization unit 50d are examples of the "normalization unit IPEN" in the application example.
  • the table management unit 51-1 is an example of the “table management unit IPET” in the application example.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 and the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 are examples of the “determination unit IPEB” in the application example.
  • the normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiogram waveform and the pulse rate (first reference pulse rate) related to the reference electrocardiogram waveform through the network NW.
  • the first reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the first reference pulse rate.
  • the normalization unit 50c receives a blood pressure waveform (reference blood pressure waveform) as a reference value and a pulse rate (second reference pulse rate) related to the reference blood pressure waveform via the network NW.
  • the reference blood pressure waveform is, for example, a blood pressure waveform that is confirmed by the doctor or the like as the blood pressure waveform of the user.
  • the second reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference blood pressure waveform.
  • the normalization unit 50c normalizes the reference blood pressure waveform based on the second reference pulse rate.
  • the normalized reference blood pressure waveform is referred to as a normalized reference blood pressure waveform. When the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform are simultaneously measured, the first reference pulse rate and the second reference pulse rate are the same.
  • the table management unit 51-1 has a table for each user (person to be measured). By managing the table for each user, it becomes possible to properly manage information of a plurality of users.
  • the table is expanded in, for example, the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV.
  • the table receives and stores the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform via the normalization unit 50a, and further receives and stores the normalized reference blood pressure waveform via the normalization unit 50c.
  • the specific structural example of a table is mentioned later.
  • the table management unit 51-1 enables display on the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT, for example, according to a user's instruction via the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
  • the normalization unit 50b receives the determination electrocardiographic waveform and the pulse rate (first determination pulse rate) related to the determination electrocardiographic waveform via the network NW.
  • the first determination pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the determination electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the first determination pulse rate.
  • the normalization unit 50d receives the blood pressure waveform for determination (blood pressure waveform for determination) and the pulse rate (second pulse rate for determination) related to the blood pressure waveform for determination via the network NW.
  • the blood pressure waveform for determination is a blood pressure waveform used when a blood pressure value measured by the user himself is declared as that of the user himself.
  • the second determination pulse rate is a pulse rate at the time of measurement of the determination blood pressure waveform.
  • the normalization unit 50d normalizes the blood pressure waveform for determination based on the second determination pulse rate.
  • the normalized blood pressure waveform for determination is referred to as a normalized blood pressure waveform for determination.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 receives the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50b, and further receives the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50d.
  • the determination operation personal identification operation
  • the waveform determination unit 54 compares the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform stored in the table management unit 51-1 with the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform, and the normal stored in the table management unit 51-1.
  • the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized judgment blood pressure waveform are compared. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 as the comparison result.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold. Any method may be used as a method of determining the matching rate between the normalized blood pressure waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform.
  • the second threshold is a value for determining that the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination is a true blood pressure waveform. That is, when the coincidence rate exceeds the second threshold, the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are determined to “match”, and when the coincidence rate does not exceed the second threshold, normalization determination It is determined that the reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform do not match.
  • the second threshold is stored, for example, in the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. Then, for example, the doctor can arbitrarily set the second threshold via the doctor terminal DT or the like.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 performs the determination operation of the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform
  • the electrocardiographic waveform determination result (whether or not the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform) is output as a blood pressure output.
  • the information is supplied to the determination unit 53.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 receives, via the network NW, a determination electrocardiographic waveform and a blood pressure value associated with the determination blood pressure waveform.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 determines whether to output the blood pressure value based on the waveform determination result supplied from the waveform determination unit 54. If the result of the waveform determination is "means that the ECG waveform for normalization determination matches the normalization reference ECG waveform and the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination matches the normalization reference blood pressure waveform", the blood pressure
  • the output determining unit 53-1 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication success”. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs, as a determination result, a notification that the received blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value, or outputs the received blood pressure value.
  • the result of the waveform determination means that "the ECG waveform for normalization determination does not match the normalization reference ECG waveform, or the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination does not match the normalization reference blood pressure waveform".
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure”. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 outputs a notification that the blood pressure value is not a true blood pressure value or an error notification.
  • the determination result is supplied to, for example, a company that performs insurance assessment of the user, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, and the like.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. For simplicity, the structure of the table will be described focusing on one user.
  • the table includes, for example, measurement date and time, model information (eg, model ID), normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform, and normalized reference blood pressure waveform for each user information (eg, user ID) included in measurement data.
  • model information eg, model ID
  • normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform e.g, normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform
  • normalized reference blood pressure waveform e.g., user ID
  • the table management unit 51-1 can output the corresponding normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform from the user ID, the measurement date, the model ID, or the like.
  • the horizontal axis represents time
  • the vertical axis represents the output voltage.
  • the length of the normalized reference blood pressure waveform may be any length as long as there is a waveform of a minimum necessary length for comparison of the blood pressure waveform.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible.
  • steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
  • Step S201 The sphygmomanometer BT measures the blood pressure value of the user (subject) and measures the blood pressure waveform. At the same time, the electrocardiographic waveform of the user is measured by the electrocardiogram sensor 17b, and the blood pressure waveform of the user is measured by the blood pressure sensor 17a. Then, the control unit 11 generates measurement data in which the measured blood pressure value and the blood pressure waveform and the electrocardiogram waveform thereof are linked to the measurement date, user ID, and model ID, and the portable information terminal via the communication unit 12 Supply to IT.
  • the portable information terminal IT When receiving the measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT at the communication unit 23, the portable information terminal IT transfers the measurement data to the doctor terminal DT via the network NW at any timing.
  • the measurement of the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform in step S201 does not necessarily have to be measured by the sphygmomanometer BT.
  • it may be measured by an electrocardiograph or a sphygmomanometer installed in a medical institution.
  • Step S202 the doctor confirms whether the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the doctor can confirm that the measured electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform. it can.
  • the doctor If the doctor can not confirm that the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform, the doctor discards the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform (step S202, NO).
  • Step S203 When the doctor confirms that the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform and blood pressure waveform (step S202, YES), the confirmed electrocardiogram waveform is used as a reference electrocardiogram waveform
  • the doctor's terminal DT transmits the confirmed blood pressure waveform as a reference blood pressure waveform to the server SV.
  • the first reference pulse rate and the second reference pulse rate are also transmitted from the doctor terminal DT to the server SV together with the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform.
  • the normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiogram waveform and the first reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the first reference pulse rate.
  • the normalization unit 50c receives the reference blood pressure waveform and the second reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50c normalizes the reference blood pressure waveform based on the second reference pulse rate.
  • the table management unit 51-1 stores the measurement date and time, the model ID, the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform in a table based on the user ID.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
  • the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible.
  • steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
  • Step S210 The control unit 41 (waveform determination unit 54) of the server SV determines whether or not to perform the personal identification operation.
  • the instruction as to whether or not to perform the personal identification operation is received from, for example, the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
  • an insurance company etc. performs, for example, a user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, etc.
  • a personal identification operation is performed.
  • Step S211 If it is determined that the personal identification operation is to be performed (YES in step S210), the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are stored in the table. When determining that the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are not stored in the table (step S211, NO), the waveform determination unit 54 cancels the personal identification operation.
  • Step S212 When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are stored in the table (YES in step S211), the waveform determination unit 54 performs an operation of determining an electrocardiogram waveform.
  • the user uses the sphygmomanometer BT to measure a blood pressure value, an electrocardiogram waveform, a blood pressure waveform, a first determination pulse rate, and a second determination pulse rate. Then, the sphygmomanometer BT transmits the blood pressure value, the determination electrocardiographic waveform, the determination blood pressure waveform, the first determination pulse rate, and the second determination pulse rate to the server SV.
  • the blood pressure value, the cardiogram for determination, the blood pressure waveform for determination, the first determination pulse rate, and the second determination pulse rate are mutually linked.
  • the normalization unit 50b receives the electrocardiographic waveform for determination and the first pulse rate for determination via the network NW.
  • the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the first determination pulse rate.
  • the normalization unit 50d receives the blood pressure waveform for determination and the second pulse rate for determination via the network NW.
  • the normalization unit 50d normalizes the blood pressure waveform for determination based on the second determination pulse rate.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 determines the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold.
  • Step S213 When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds the first threshold (YES in step S212), the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform is It is determined that the waveform is an electrocardiogram of the user. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 performs a blood pressure waveform determination operation.
  • the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold.
  • Step S214 When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds the second threshold (YES in step S213), the determination blood pressure waveform is determined by the user. It determines that it is a blood pressure waveform. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1.
  • the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 indicates the meaning of "personal authentication success" when receiving the waveform determination result that the determination electrocardiographic waveform is the user's electrocardiographic waveform and the determination blood pressure waveform is the user's blood pressure waveform. Output the judgment result. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
  • the insurance company or the like can perform, for example, the user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of the premium, performance evaluation of the health promotion program, and the like.
  • Step S215 If the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform does not exceed the first threshold (step S212, NO), the determination electrocardiogram waveform is a user It is determined that it is not an electrocardiogram waveform of When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the matching rate between the determination blood pressure waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform does not exceed the second threshold (step S213, NO), the determination blood pressure waveform is the user's blood pressure waveform It is not determined. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1.
  • the blood pressure output judging unit 53-1 outputs the judgment result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure” when receiving the judgment result that the judgment electrocardiographic waveform or the judgment blood pressure waveform is not the user's electrocardiographic waveform. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
  • the insurance company can prevent the detection or impersonation of impersonation.
  • step S212 and step S213 may be interchanged.
  • the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform confirmed as the electrocardiographic waveform of the user (subject) and the normal confirmed as the blood pressure waveform of the user (subject)
  • the reference blood pressure waveform is stored in the table.
  • the user person to be measured
  • the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform satisfy predetermined conditions, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions.
  • Personal authentication is performed by determining whether the user is satisfied.
  • the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first value. Furthermore, the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform exceeds a second value. Then, in the information processing apparatus, the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform satisfy predetermined conditions, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions. When it is determined to be satisfactory, it can be determined that the measured blood pressure value is a true blood pressure value.
  • the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform do not satisfy predetermined conditions, or the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions It can be determined that the measured blood pressure value is not an authentic blood pressure value.
  • the blood pressure waveform is unique for each user. Therefore, the information processing apparatus further secures the accuracy of the personal authentication in comparison with the first embodiment by comparing the blood pressure waveform based on the blood pressure waveform confirmed to be the user's blood pressure waveform by the doctor or the like. Is possible.
  • the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the embodiment described above, it is possible to confirm whether the declared blood pressure value is the one of the person or not, as in the first embodiment.
  • the server SV has been described as an example of the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example.
  • the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example may be the sphygmomanometer BT, the portable information terminal IT, the doctor terminal DT or the like, and the component of the information processing apparatus IPE is the server SV, The sphygmomanometer BT, the portable information terminal IT, and the doctor terminal DT may be distributed.
  • the control unit 21 of the portable information terminal IT develops the program stored in the storage unit 22 in the memory 21 b. Then, the control unit 21 interprets and executes the program developed in the memory 21 b by the processor 21 a to realize the above-described functional configuration.
  • the control unit 31 of the doctor terminal DT develops the program stored in the storage unit 32 in the memory 31 b. Then, the control unit 31 causes the processor 31a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 31b to realize the above-described functional configuration.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment as it is, and at the implementation stage, the constituent elements can be modified and embodied without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • various inventions can be formed by appropriate combinations of a plurality of components disclosed in the above embodiments. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, components in different embodiments may be combined as appropriate.
  • An information processing method executed by an information processing apparatus having a processor and a memory the information processing method comprising: Data that the user intends to declare as his own, first biometric information measured in a state associated with the data, and second biometric information of the user measured under the management of a credit institution The process of acquiring Calculating a matching rate of the first biological information and the second biological information, and determining whether the data belongs to the user based on the calculated matching rate;
  • An information processing method comprising:

Abstract

Through the present invention, a technique can be provided whereby it is possible to confirm whether a reported blood pressure value is that of the person in question. The information processing device pertaining to a first embodiment of the present invention is provided with a determination unit for acquiring data reported by a user as being the data of the user, first biological information measured in a state of correlation with the data, and second biological information of the user measured under management of a fiduciary institution, calculating the rate of concordance of the first biological information and the second biological information, and determining whether the data are the data of the user on the basis of the calculated rate of concordance.

Description

情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及び情報処理プログラムINFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM
 本発明は、情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及び情報処理プログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and an information processing program.
 高血圧は、例えば、脳卒中、心筋梗塞などの入院リスク若しくは死亡リスクが高い病気の原因となることが知られている。このため、生命保険および医療保険に加入する際に、ユーザは血圧の値(血圧値)の申告が求められることが多い。 It is known that high blood pressure, for example, causes diseases at high risk of hospitalization or death such as stroke and myocardial infarction. For this reason, when taking out life insurance and medical insurance, the user is often required to report the blood pressure value (blood pressure value).
 また、例えば、国、自治体、企業などでは、ユーザが高血圧の体質を改善した場合または血圧を良好な状態に維持した場合にユーザにインセンティブを与えるような健康増進プログラムを実施しているところがあり、このようなプログラムを実施する場合にもユーザは血圧値の申告が求められる。 In addition, for example, some countries, local governments, companies, etc. have implemented a health promotion program that gives the user an incentive when the user improves the constitution of high blood pressure or maintains the blood pressure in a good state. The user is also required to report the blood pressure value when implementing such a program.
 近年、スマートフォンなどの携帯情報端末と連動し、当該携帯情報端末を介して血圧値を外部へ送信することのできる家庭用またはウェアラブル型の血圧計が開発されている。
保険会社またはプログラム運営者は、ユーザに上記のような血圧計を使用してもらうことで、血圧値を効率的に収集することができる。
BACKGROUND In recent years, home-use or wearable-type sphygmomanometers capable of transmitting blood pressure values to the outside through the portable information terminal in cooperation with a portable information terminal such as a smartphone have been developed.
The insurance company or program operator can efficiently collect blood pressure values by having the user use the sphygmomanometer as described above.
 なお、家庭用またはウェアラブル型の血圧計には種々のタイプがあるが、その1つとして手首の橈骨動脈等の動脈が通る生体部位に圧力センサを直接接触させた状態で、この圧力センサにより検出される情報を用いて脈拍や血圧等の生体情報を計測することのできるトノメトリ方式による血圧計が知られている(例えば日本国特開2017-006672号公報参照)。 There are various types of home-use or wearable-type sphygmomanometers, but one of them is detected by this pressure sensor in a state in which the pressure sensor is in direct contact with a living body site where arteries such as the radial artery of the wrist pass. There is known a tonometry-type sphygmomanometer capable of measuring biological information such as pulse and blood pressure using the information to be obtained (for example, see JP-A-2017-006672).
 ところが、上記したような家庭用またはウェアラブル型の血圧計を使用すると、比較的簡単に血圧値を申告することができるが、申告された血圧値がユーザ本人のものであることを確認することが難しいという問題がある。 However, although using a home-use or wearable-type sphygmomanometer as described above makes it possible to declare the blood pressure value relatively easily, confirming that the declared blood pressure value is the user's own There is a problem of difficulty.
 すなわち、保険会社を欺いて有利な条件で保険に加入したいユーザは、血圧が良好な状態にある他人の血圧値を計測するかもしれない。同様に、インセンティブをプログラム運営者から詐取しようとするユーザも、血圧が良好な状態にある他人の血圧値を計測するかもしれない。このような成りすましによって得られた血圧値と、真正な血圧値(保険加入申込者自身の血圧値)とを区別することは容易でない。 That is, a user who wants to fool insurance companies and obtain insurance under favorable conditions may measure the blood pressure values of others who are in good blood pressure. Similarly, a user attempting to steal incentives from a program operator may also measure the blood pressure values of others who are in good blood pressure. It is not easy to distinguish between the blood pressure value obtained by such spoofing and the true blood pressure value (the blood pressure value of the insured applicant).
 本発明は、一側面では、このような実情を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、申告された血圧値が本人のものであるか否かを確認できるようにした技術を提供することである。 The present invention, in one aspect, is made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a technology capable of confirming whether or not a declared blood pressure value is that of the person. It is.
 本発明は、上述した課題を解決するために、以下の構成を採用する。 The present invention adopts the following configuration in order to solve the problems described above.
 ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとするデータと、前記データと関連付けされた状態で計測された第1生体情報と、信用機関の管理の下で計測された、前記ユーザの第2生体情報と、を取得し、前記第1生体情報及び前記第2生体情報の一致率を算出し、算出された一致率に基づいて前記データが前記ユーザのものであるか否かを判定する判定部を具備する。 Data that the user intends to declare as his own, first biometric information measured in a state associated with the data, and second user biometric information measured under the control of a credit institution, And a determination unit that determines whether the data belongs to the user based on the calculated matching rate, calculating the matching rate of the first biological information and the second biological information. .
 上記構成では、申告された血圧値が本人のものであるか否かを確認できる。 In the above configuration, it can be confirmed whether or not the declared blood pressure value is that of the person.
 この発明の第2の態様によれば、前記第2生体情報をユーザの識別情報に対応付けて記憶する記憶部を更に備える。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the storage device is further provided with a storage unit that stores the second biological information in association with the identification information of the user.
 上記構成では、複数の被計測者の情報を適正に管理することが可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 In the above configuration, it is possible to provide an information processing apparatus capable of appropriately managing information of a plurality of measured persons.
 この発明の第3の態様によれば、前記第1生体情報は、第1心電波形を含み、前記第2生体情報は、第2心電波形を含む。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform, and the second biological information includes a second electrocardiographic waveform.
 上記構成では、個人認証の精度を担保可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide an information processing apparatus capable of securing the accuracy of personal authentication.
 この発明の第4の態様によれば、前記判定部は、前記第1心電波形と前記第2心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超える場合、前記データが前記ユーザのものであると判定する。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the determination unit determines that the data belongs to the user when the coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. It is determined that
 上記構成では、個人認証の精度を担保可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide an information processing apparatus capable of securing the accuracy of personal authentication.
 この発明の第5の態様によれば、前記第1生体情報は、同時に計測された第1心電波形及び第1血圧波形を含み、前記第2生体情報は、同時に計測された第2心電波形及び第2血圧波形を含む。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform and a first blood pressure waveform measured simultaneously, and the second biological information is a second cardiac radio wave measured simultaneously. And a second blood pressure waveform.
 上記構成では、個人認証の精度を担保可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide an information processing apparatus capable of securing the accuracy of personal authentication.
 この発明の第6の態様によれば、前記判定部は、前記第1心電波形と前記第2心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超え、且つ前記第1血圧波形と前記第2血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超える場合、前記データが前記ユーザのものであると判定する。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the determination unit determines that the coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold and the first blood pressure waveform and the second blood pressure waveform. If the matching rate with the blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold, it is determined that the data is for the user.
 上記構成では、個人認証の精度を担保可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide an information processing apparatus capable of securing the accuracy of personal authentication.
 本発明によれば、申告された血圧値が本人のものであるか否かを確認できるようにした技術を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a technology that can confirm whether or not the declared blood pressure value is the one of the person.
図1は、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの一例を模式的に例示するブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. 図2は、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの全体構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an entire configuration of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. 図3(a)は、血圧計の構成例を示す模式図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)に示す血圧計をA方向から見た模式図である。Fig.3 (a) is a schematic diagram which shows the structural example of a sphygmomanometer, FIG.3 (b) is the schematic diagram which looked at the sphygmomanometer shown to Fig.3 (a) from the A direction. 図4は、血圧計の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a sphygmomanometer. 図5は、携帯情報端末の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a portable information terminal. 図6は、医師端末の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the doctor terminal. 図7は、サーバの構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an exemplary configuration of a server. 図8は、サーバの機能構成の一例を模式的に例示するブロック図である。FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server. 図9は、テーブルの構造例の一例を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. 図10は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. 図11は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. 図12は、サーバの機能構成の一例を模式的に例示するブロック図である。FIG. 12 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server. 図13は、テーブルの構造例の一例を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. 図14は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. 図15は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system.
 以下、本発明の一側面に係る実施の形態(以下、「本実施形態」とも表記する)を、図面に基づいて説明する。ただし、以下で説明する本実施形態は、あらゆる点において本発明の例示に過ぎない。本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく種々の改良や変形を行うことができることは言うまでもない。つまり、本発明の実施にあたって、実施形態に応じた具体的構成が適宜採用されてもよい。なお、本実施形態において登場するデータを自然言語により説明しているが、より具体的には、コンピュータが認識可能な疑似言語、コマンド、パラメータ、マシン語等で指定される。 Hereinafter, an embodiment according to one aspect of the present invention (hereinafter, also referred to as “the present embodiment”) will be described based on the drawings. However, the embodiment described below is merely an illustration of the present invention in all respects. It goes without saying that various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. That is, in the implementation of the present invention, a specific configuration according to the embodiment may be appropriately adopted. Although data appearing in the present embodiment is described in natural language, more specifically, it is specified by a pseudo language, a command, a parameter, a machine language or the like that can be recognized by a computer.
 [適用例]
 まず、図1を用いて、本発明が適用される場面の一例について説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの一例を模式的に例示する。情報処理システムは、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などに用いられることを想定している。
[Example of application]
First, an example of a scene to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an example of an information processing system including an information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. The information processing system is assumed to be used, for example, for assessment of user's insurance participation, calculation of premium, performance evaluation of health promotion program, and the like.
 [適用例の構成]
 情報処理システムの構成を説明する前に、情報処理システムの概要について説明する。
情報処理システムは、信用機関(例えば医療機関)の管理の下、ユーザ(被計測者)本人の心電波形(生体情報)と確認された心電波形と、ユーザ端末にて計測された心電波形と、を比較することで個人認証を行う。ここで、認証とは「本人しか持ち得ない属性を元にその属性を確認し本人であることを証明すること」をいう。また、個人認証とは、上記認証によって、少なくとも個人(個人を示す情報を含む)を識別することをいう。具体例的には、個人認証とは、ユーザAの属性を確認して認証対象者がユーザA本人であることを証明することにより、ユーザ群(ユーザAを含む多数ユーザからなる群)から認証対象者がユーザAであることを識別することをいう。また、心電波形は、ユーザ毎にユニークであり、個人認証を行う際に利用することで、個人認証の精度を担保できる。
Application configuration
Before describing the configuration of the information processing system, an overview of the information processing system will be described.
The information processing system includes an electrocardiographic waveform (biometric information) of a user (a person to be measured) and a confirmed electrocardiographic waveform under the management of a credit institution (for example, a medical institution), and a cardiac radio wave measured by a user terminal. Perform personal authentication by comparing the form. Here, authentication means "confirming an attribute based on an attribute that only the individual can have, and proving that the person is the individual". Moreover, personal identification means identifying at least an individual (including information indicating an individual) by the above authentication. Specifically, the personal authentication is performed from the user group (group consisting of a large number of users including user A) by confirming the attribute of user A and proving that the person to be authenticated is the user A himself. To identify that the target person is the user A. In addition, the electrocardiogram waveform is unique for each user, and can be used when performing personal authentication to ensure the accuracy of personal authentication.
 図1に示すように、情報処理システムは、ユーザ端末UTと、情報処理装置IPEと、を含む。 As shown in FIG. 1, the information processing system includes a user terminal UT and an information processing apparatus IPE.
 ユーザ端末UTは、ユーザ(被計測者)の血圧値(データ)、脈拍数(データ)及び心電波形を計測し、その血圧値、脈拍数及び心電波形を情報処理装置IPEに供給する。ユーザ端末UTは、例えば腕時計型のウェアラブル端末である。ただし、ユーザ端末UTは、腕時計型のウェアラブル端末に限定される訳ではなく、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。 The user terminal UT measures the blood pressure value (data), the pulse rate (data) and the electrocardiogram waveform of the user (subject) and supplies the blood pressure value, the pulse rate and the electrocardiogram waveform to the information processing apparatus IPE. The user terminal UT is, for example, a watch-type wearable terminal. However, the user terminal UT is not limited to the watch-type wearable terminal, and may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment.
 情報処理装置IPEは、正規化部IPENと、テーブル管理部IPETと、判定部IPEBと、を備えている。 The information processing apparatus IPE includes a normalization unit IPEN, a table management unit IPET, and a determination unit IPEB.
 正規化部IPENは、受信した心電波形及び脈拍数に基づいて、心電波形を正規化する。 The normalization unit IPEN normalizes the electrocardiogram based on the received electrocardiogram and the pulse rate.
 テーブル管理部IPETは、ユーザ端末UTから供給された血圧値、及び正規化部IPENにより正規化された心電波形を、ユーザ毎に記憶する。テーブル管理部IPETは、少なくとも第1期間にユーザ端末UTが計測した第1計測結果(正規化された第1心電波形)を記憶する。そして、判定部IPEBは、第2期間にユーザ端末UTが計測した第2計測結果(血圧値、及び正規化された第2心電波形)を受信すると、正規化された第1心電波形と、正規化された第2心電波形と、に基づいて、個人認証を行う。判定部IPEBは、本発明の「判定部」の一例である。 The table management unit IPET stores, for each user, the blood pressure value supplied from the user terminal UT and the electrocardiogram waveform normalized by the normalization unit IPEN. The table management unit IPET stores a first measurement result (a normalized first electrocardiogram waveform) measured by the user terminal UT at least in a first period. Then, when the determination unit IPEB receives the second measurement result (blood pressure value and normalized second electrocardiogram waveform) measured by the user terminal UT in the second period, the determination unit IPEB and the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform Personal identification based on the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform. The determination unit IPEB is an example of the “determination unit” in the present invention.
 なお、第1計測を行う端末と、第2計測を行う端末と、はそれぞれ異なっていて良い。 The terminal that performs the first measurement and the terminal that performs the second measurement may be different from each other.
 [適用例の動作]
 次に、情報処理システムが個人認証動作の一例について説明する。
Application behavior
Next, an example of the personal authentication operation of the information processing system will be described.
 ここでは、第2計測により計測された血圧値を、ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとする場合について説明する。そこで、第1期間に行われた第1計測の結果(第1心電波形)を基準値として取り扱う。第1心電波形は、信用機関の管理の下で計測されたものである。そして、情報処理システムは、第2計測により計測された第2心電波形の認証を行う。 Here, the case where the user intends to declare the blood pressure value measured by the second measurement as his own will be described. Therefore, the result of the first measurement (first electrocardiographic waveform) performed in the first period is treated as a reference value. The first electrocardiographic waveform is measured under the control of a credit institution. Then, the information processing system authenticates the second electrocardiographic waveform measured by the second measurement.
 心電波形を用いて認証を行う際、心電波形を正規化する。そこで、正規化部IPENは、第1心電波形及び第2心電波形を正規化する。具体的には、正規化部IPENは、第1計測時に計測された第1脈拍数に基づいて、第1心電波形を正規化する。更に正規化部IPENは、第1心電波形を電圧振幅について正規化する。また、正規化部IPENは、第2計測時に計測された第2脈拍数に基づいて、第2心電波形を正規化する。更に正規化部IPENは、第2心電波形を電圧振幅について正規化する。 When performing authentication using an electrocardiogram waveform, the electrocardiogram waveform is normalized. Therefore, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first and second electrocardiogram waveforms. Specifically, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first electrocardiogram waveform based on the first pulse rate measured at the time of the first measurement. Furthermore, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the first electrocardiogram waveform with respect to voltage amplitude. Also, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the second electrocardiogram waveform based on the second pulse rate measured at the time of the second measurement. Furthermore, the normalization unit IPEN normalizes the second electrocardiogram waveform with respect to voltage amplitude.
 判定部IPEBは、第2計測により計測された第2心電波形の認証を行う場合、正規化された第1心電波形と、正規化された第2心電波形とを比較し、所定の条件を満足するか否かを判定する。具体的には、例えば判定部IPEBは、正規化された第1心電波形の形状と、正規化された第2心電波形の形状と、を比較し、一致率(一致の度合い)を算出する。判定部IPEBは、その一致率が閾値を超えているか否かを判定する。判定部IPEBは、その一致率が閾値を超えていると判定する場合は、個人認証が成功したと判定する。判定部IPEBは、その一致率が閾値を超えていないと判定する場合は、個人認証が失敗したと判定する。判定部IPEBは、個人認証が成功したと判定する場合、第2計測により計測された血圧値を、真正な血圧値(ユーザ本人の血圧値)として判定する。 When authenticating the second electrocardiogram waveform measured by the second measurement, the determination unit IPEB compares the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform with the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform, and performs a predetermined process. It is determined whether the condition is satisfied. Specifically, for example, the determination unit IPEB compares the shape of the normalized first electrocardiogram waveform with the shape of the normalized second electrocardiogram waveform, and calculates the coincidence rate (degree of coincidence) Do. The determination unit IPEB determines whether the matching rate exceeds a threshold. When it is determined that the matching rate exceeds the threshold value, the determining unit IPEB determines that the personal authentication is successful. When it is determined that the matching rate does not exceed the threshold, the determining unit IPEB determines that the personal authentication has failed. When it is determined that the personal identification has succeeded, the determination unit IPEB determines the blood pressure value measured by the second measurement as an authentic blood pressure value (blood pressure value of the user).
 なお、ここでは、第2計測により計測された血圧値を、ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとする場合について説明したが、これは血圧値に限らず、他の計測情報でも良い。 In addition, although the case where a user tries to declare the blood pressure value measured by the 2nd measurement as one's own thing was explained here, this may be not only a blood pressure value, but other measurement information.
 [適用例の効果]
 以上のように、適用例に係る情報処理システムによれば、心電波形を用いることで、個人認証を行うことができる。情報処理システムでは、個人認証を行ないつつ血圧値を計測できるため、成りすましを抑制することができる。
[Effect of application example]
As described above, according to the information processing system according to the application example, personal authentication can be performed by using an electrocardiogram waveform. In the information processing system, since blood pressure values can be measured while performing personal identification, impersonation can be suppressed.
 <1> 第1実施形態
 以下に、上記適用例に係る第1実施形態について説明する。
<1> First Embodiment A first embodiment according to the application example will be described below.
 <1-1>構成
 <1-1-1>情報処理システム
 図2は、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの全体構成を示すブロック図である。図2に示すように、情報処理システムは、例えば複数のユーザ端末UT(図2ではUT1~UTn、nは任意の整数)、通信ネットワークNW、サーバSV、及び複数の医師端末DT(図2ではDT1~DTm、mは任意の整数)を含む。ユーザ端末UT1~UTn、サーバSV、及び医師端末DT1~DTmは、それぞれ通信ネットワークNWを介して相互に通信が可能となっている。なお、ユーザ端末UT1~UTnをそれぞれ区別しない場合には、単にユーザ端末UTと記載する。同様に、医師端末DT1~DTmをそれぞれ区別しない場合には、単に医師端末DTと記載する。サーバSVは、適用例の「情報処理装置IPE」の一例である。
<1-1> Configuration <1-1-1> Information Processing System FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of an information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the information processing system includes, for example, a plurality of user terminals UT (in FIG. 2, UT1 to UTn, n is an arbitrary integer), a communication network NW, a server SV, and a plurality of doctor terminals DT (in FIG. 2). DT1 to DTm, m is an arbitrary integer). The user terminals UT1 to UTn, the server SV, and the doctor terminals DT1 to DTm can communicate with each other via the communication network NW. When the user terminals UT1 to UTn are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as user terminals UT. Similarly, when the doctor terminals DT1 to DTm are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as the doctor terminal DT. The server SV is an example of the “information processing apparatus IPE” in the application example.
 <1-1-1-1>ユーザ端末
 図2に示すように、ユーザ端末UT1~UTnはそれぞれ、血圧計BT1~BTnと、携帯情報端末IT1~ITnとを備えている。なお、血圧計BT1~BTnをそれぞれ区別しない場合には、単に血圧計BTと記載する。同様に、携帯情報端末IT1~ITnをそれぞれ区別しない場合には、単に携帯情報端末ITと記載する。
<1-1-1-1> User Terminal As shown in FIG. 2, each of the user terminals UT1 to UTn includes sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn and portable information terminals IT1 to ITn. When the sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as the sphygmomanometer BT. Similarly, when the portable information terminals IT1 to ITn are not distinguished from one another, they are simply described as a portable information terminal IT.
 <1-1-1-1-1>血圧計
 血圧計BTの具体的な構成を説明する前に、血圧計BTの概要について説明する。血圧計BTは、例えば腕時計型のウェアラブル端末である。血圧計BTは、血圧計測中に心電波形(生体情報)を同時に計測できる。具体的には、血圧計BTは、ユーザ(被計測者)の手首に装着され、ユーザの操作もしくは予め設定したタイミングまたは時間間隔で血圧値及び心電波形を計測する。また、血圧計BTは、血圧計測中に脈拍数を同時に計測できる。そして、血圧計BTは、例えばユーザの血圧値と、当該血圧値と同時に計測された上記ユーザの心電波形と、当該血圧値と同時に計測された上記ユーザの脈拍数と、上記血圧値及び心電波形の計測日時と、機種情報(例えば機種ID)と、ユーザ情報(例えばユーザID)と、を紐づけた計測データを、例えば無線インタフェースにより携帯情報端末ITに送信する。機種IDは、血圧計BTの機種を示す識別子である。機種IDは、例えば記憶部領域に記憶される。ユーザIDは、ユーザ毎に割り当てられた識別子である。なお、血圧計BTは、手首に装着されるタイプに限らず、カフを上腕等に巻き付けるタイプのものや据置タイプであってもよい。また、血圧計BT1~BTnは、互いに異なる機種の血圧計でも良い。
<1-1-1-1-1> Blood Pressure Monitor Before describing the specific configuration of the blood pressure monitor BT, an outline of the blood pressure monitor BT will be described. The sphygmomanometer BT is, for example, a watch-type wearable terminal. The sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure an electrocardiographic waveform (biological information) during blood pressure measurement. Specifically, the sphygmomanometer BT is attached to the wrist of a user (a person to be measured), and measures a blood pressure value and an electrocardiographic waveform at a user operation or at a preset timing or time interval. In addition, the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure the pulse rate during blood pressure measurement. The sphygmomanometer BT is, for example, a blood pressure value of the user, an electrocardiographic waveform of the user measured simultaneously with the blood pressure value, a pulse rate of the user measured simultaneously with the blood pressure value, the blood pressure value and the heart The measurement data in which the measurement date and time of the radio wave form, the model information (for example, model ID), and the user information (for example, user ID) are linked is transmitted to the portable information terminal IT by the wireless interface, for example. The model ID is an identifier indicating the model of the sphygmomanometer BT. The model ID is stored, for example, in the storage unit area. The user ID is an identifier assigned to each user. The sphygmomanometer BT is not limited to the type worn on the wrist, but may be a type in which the cuff is wound around the upper arm or the like or a stationary type. The sphygmomanometers BT1 to BTn may be different types of sphygmomanometers.
 図3(a)、図3(b)、及び図4を用いて、血圧計BTの具体的な構成の一例について説明する。図3(a)は、血圧計BTの構成例を示す模式図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)に示す血圧計BTをA(D1方向)から見た模式図である。図4は、血圧計BTの構成例を示すブロック図である。 An example of a specific configuration of the sphygmomanometer BT will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a), 3 (b), and 4. FIG. 3 (a) is a schematic view showing a configuration example of the sphygmomanometer BT, and FIG. 3 (b) is a schematic view of the sphygmomanometer BT shown in FIG. 3 (a) viewed from A (direction D1). . FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the sphygmomanometer BT.
 図3(a)、及び図3(b)に示すように、血圧計BTは、表示領域BT1と、帯状体BT2と、第1電極BT3と、第2電極BT4と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the sphygmomanometer BT includes a display area BT1, a strip BT2, a first electrode BT3, and a second electrode BT4.
 ユーザは、血圧計測対象となる動脈(例えば橈骨動脈)が内部に存在する位置(被計測部)に帯状体BT2を巻きつけ、第2電極BT4をユーザに接触させることにより血圧計BTを装着する。そして、血圧計BTを装着した腕とは異なる腕の指を第1電極BT3に接触させることにより、血圧計BTは血圧値及び心電波形を計測することができる。具体的には、ユーザは、例えば左手に血圧計BTを装着する場合、右手の指を第1電極BT3に接触させる。血圧計BTは、計測開始の指示がなされると、第1電極BT3と、第2電極BT4と、の間に一定電流が供給されユーザの両手間に電流路が形成される。これによりユーザの腕部インピーダンスからなる生体インピーダンス、即ち電圧が発生する。そのため、血圧計BTは、第1電極BT3と、第2電極BT4と、の間の電圧を計測することで、心電波形を計測できる。また、血圧計BTは、血圧値及び心電波形を同時に計測することができる。 The user wears the sphygmomanometer BT by winding the strip BT2 at a position (a measured portion) in which an artery (for example, a radial artery) to be subjected to blood pressure measurement is present and bringing the second electrode BT4 into contact with the user. . Then, the sphygmomanometer BT can measure the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform by bringing the finger of the arm different from the arm on which the sphygmomanometer BT is worn into contact with the first electrode BT3. Specifically, when the user wears the blood pressure monitor BT on the left hand, for example, the user brings the finger of the right hand into contact with the first electrode BT3. In the sphygmomanometer BT, when instructed to start measurement, a constant current is supplied between the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4, and a current path is formed between the user's hands. As a result, a bioelectrical impedance, that is, a voltage is generated, which comprises the user's arm impedance. Therefore, the sphygmomanometer BT can measure the electrocardiogram waveform by measuring the voltage between the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4. In addition, the sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure a blood pressure value and an electrocardiographic waveform.
 次に、血圧計BTの具体的な構成について説明する。図4に示すように、血圧計BTは、制御部11、通信部12、記憶部13、操作部14、表示部15、加速度センサ16、生体センサ17、及び環境センサ18を備えている。 Next, a specific configuration of the sphygmomanometer BT will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the sphygmomanometer BT includes a control unit 11, a communication unit 12, a storage unit 13, an operation unit 14, a display unit 15, an acceleration sensor 16, a living body sensor 17, and an environment sensor 18.
 制御部11は、例えばプロセッサ11aとメモリ11bとを備える。制御部11は、プロセッサ11aがメモリ11bを用いてプログラムを実行することにより、各種の動作制御およびデータ処理などを実現している。プロセッサ11aは、例えば演算回路を含むCPU(Central Processing Unit)やMPU(Micro Processing Unit)などである。メモリ11bは、例えばプロセッサ11aが実行するプログラムを記憶する不揮発性のメモリ、及びワークメモリとして使用するRAM(Random Access Memory)などの揮発性メモリを含む。制御部11は、図示しないクロックを有し、現在の日時を計時することができる。プロセッサ11aは、メモリ11bまたは記憶部13が記憶するプログラムを実行することにより各部の制御およびデータ処理が実行可能である。すなわち、プロセッサ11aは、操作部14からの操作信号に応じて各部の動作制御を行い、生体センサ17および環境センサ18が計測する計測データに対するデータ処理を行う。 The control unit 11 includes, for example, a processor 11a and a memory 11b. The control unit 11 realizes various operation control, data processing, and the like by the processor 11a executing a program using the memory 11b. The processor 11a is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) including an arithmetic circuit or a micro processing unit (MPU). The memory 11 b includes, for example, a non-volatile memory storing a program executed by the processor 11 a and a volatile memory such as a random access memory (RAM) used as a work memory. The control unit 11 has a clock (not shown) and can measure the current date and time. The processor 11a can execute control of each unit and data processing by executing a program stored in the memory 11b or the storage unit 13. That is, the processor 11a performs operation control of each unit according to the operation signal from the operation unit 14, and performs data processing on measurement data measured by the biological sensor 17 and the environment sensor 18.
 通信部12は、携帯情報端末ITと通信するための通信インタフェースである。通信インタフェースとしては、例えばBluetooth(登録商標)等の近距離無線データ通信規格を採用したインタフェースが用いられる。通信部12は、携帯情報端末ITへデータを送信したり、携帯情報端末ITからのデータを受信したりする。通信部12による通信は、無線通信あるいは有線通信のいずれであっても良い。 The communication unit 12 is a communication interface for communicating with the portable information terminal IT. As the communication interface, for example, an interface adopting a short distance wireless data communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) is used. The communication unit 12 transmits data to the portable information terminal IT and receives data from the portable information terminal IT. Communication by the communication unit 12 may be either wireless communication or wired communication.
 記憶部13は、血圧計BTを制御するためのプログラムのデータ、血圧計BTの各種機能を設定するための設定データ、加速度センサ16、生体センサ17および環境センサ18が計測した計測データなどを記憶する。なお、記憶部13は、プログラムが実行されるときのワークメモリなどとして用いられても良い。 The storage unit 13 stores data of a program for controlling the sphygmomanometer BT, setting data for setting various functions of the sphygmomanometer BT, measurement data measured by the acceleration sensor 16, the biological sensor 17, and the environment sensor 18, and the like. Do. The storage unit 13 may be used as a work memory or the like when the program is executed.
 操作部14は、例えば図示しないタッチパネルおよび操作ボタン(操作キー)などの操作デバイスにより構成される。操作部14は、ユーザによる操作を検出し、操作内容を示す操作信号を制御部11へ出力する。なお、操作部14は、タッチパネルや操作ボタンに限定されない。操作部14は、例えばユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、ユーザの顔や体を撮影した画像によりユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えていても構わない。 The operation unit 14 includes, for example, an operation device such as a touch panel (not shown) and operation buttons (operation keys). The operation unit 14 detects an operation by the user, and outputs an operation signal indicating the content of the operation to the control unit 11. The operation unit 14 is not limited to the touch panel or the operation button. The operation unit 14 recognizes, for example, a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, and a user's expression or gesture from an image of the user's face or body. An image recognition unit or the like may be provided.
 表示部15は、例えば表示画面(例えば、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)またはEL(Electroluminescence)ディスプレイなど)やインジケータ等を含み、制御部11からの制御信号に従って情報を表示する。 The display unit 15 includes, for example, a display screen (for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an EL (Electroluminescence) display), an indicator, and the like, and displays information in accordance with a control signal from the control unit 11.
 加速度センサ16は、血圧計BTの本体が受ける加速度を検出する。例えば、加速度センサは、3軸あるいは6軸の加速度データを得る。加速度データは、当該血圧計BTを装着しているユーザの活動量(姿勢および/または動作)を推定するために用いることができる。制御部11は、加速度センサ16が計測する加速度データに日時情報に基づく計測日時を紐づけて計測データとして出力できる。 The acceleration sensor 16 detects the acceleration received by the main body of the sphygmomanometer BT. For example, the acceleration sensor obtains acceleration data of three or six axes. The acceleration data can be used to estimate the amount of activity (posture and / or motion) of the user wearing the sphygmomanometer BT. The control unit 11 can associate the acceleration data measured by the acceleration sensor 16 with the measurement date and time based on the date and time information, and output it as measurement data.
 生体センサ17は、ユーザの生体情報を計測する。制御部11は、生体センサ17が出力する各データに日時情報に基づいて設定される計測日時に紐づけた計測データとして出力する。生体センサ17は、例えば血圧センサ17a及び心電センサ17bを含む。血圧センサ17aは、ユーザの血圧値を計測する。血圧センサ17aは、ユーザの血圧波形(生体情報)も計測できる。心電センサ17bは、図3(a)、図3(b)で説明した第1電極BT3、及び第2電極BT4を用いてユーザの心電波形を計測する。また、図示していないが、生体センサ17は、脈波データ(脈拍数)を計測する脈波センサを備えている。そして、脈波センサは、ユーザの脈拍数を計測する。 The biometric sensor 17 measures biometric information of the user. The control unit 11 outputs measurement data linked to measurement date and time set based on date and time information to each data output from the biological sensor 17. The living body sensor 17 includes, for example, a blood pressure sensor 17a and an electrocardiogram sensor 17b. The blood pressure sensor 17a measures the blood pressure value of the user. The blood pressure sensor 17a can also measure the blood pressure waveform (biological information) of the user. The electrocardiogram sensor 17b measures the user's electrocardiogram waveform using the first electrode BT3 and the second electrode BT4 described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). Although not shown, the living body sensor 17 is provided with a pulse wave sensor that measures pulse wave data (pulse rate). The pulse wave sensor measures the pulse rate of the user.
 生体センサ17が取得する計測データとしては、血圧値及び心電波形の他に、心拍データ、体温データなどが想定され、これらの計測データを計測するためのセンサが生体センサ17として設けられうる。これらの計測データは、血圧値及び心電波形以外の要素の計測データとして出力されるようにしても良い。 Heart rate data, body temperature data, and the like are assumed as measurement data acquired by the biological sensor 17 in addition to blood pressure values and electrocardiogram waveforms, and a sensor for measuring these measurement data may be provided as the biological sensor 17. These measurement data may be output as measurement data of elements other than the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform.
 血圧センサ17aは、連続計測型または非連続計測型の血圧センサである。血圧センサ17aは、血圧(例えば収縮期血圧および拡張期血圧)の値を計測することができる血圧センサである。血圧センサ17aは、心拍の一拍ごとに血圧値を計測するBeat by Beat(BbB)方式の血圧センサを含み得るが、これに限定されるものではない。 The blood pressure sensor 17a is a continuous measurement or non-continuous measurement blood pressure sensor. The blood pressure sensor 17a is a blood pressure sensor capable of measuring values of blood pressure (for example, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure). The blood pressure sensor 17a may include, but is not limited to, a blood by pressure (BbB) blood pressure sensor that measures a blood pressure value for each heartbeat.
 例えば、血圧センサ17aは、オシロメトリック方式、Pulse Transit Time(PTT)方式、トノメトリ方式、光学方式、電波方式、または、超音波方式などを用いた血圧センサが適用できる。オシロメトリック方式は、カフで上腕を圧迫し、カフ内の振動波形で血圧値を計測する方式である。PTT方式は、脈波伝播時間を計測し、計測した脈波伝播時間から血圧値を推定する方式である。トノメトリ方式は、手首の橈骨動脈等の動脈が通る生体部位に圧力センサを直接接触させて、圧力センサが検出する情報を用いて血圧値を計測する方式である。光学方式、電波方式、および、超音波方式は、光、電波または超音波を血管にあててその反射波から血圧値を計測する方式である。 For example, as the blood pressure sensor 17a, a blood pressure sensor using an oscillometric method, a pulse transit time (PTT) method, a tonometry method, an optical method, a radio wave method, an ultrasonic method, or the like can be applied. The oscillometric method is a method of pressing the upper arm with a cuff and measuring a blood pressure value with a vibration waveform in the cuff. The PTT method is a method of measuring a pulse wave propagation time and estimating a blood pressure value from the measured pulse wave propagation time. The tonometry method is a method in which a pressure sensor is brought into direct contact with a living body site through which an artery such as a radial artery of the wrist passes and blood pressure values are measured using information detected by the pressure sensor. The optical method, the radio wave method, and the ultrasonic method are methods in which light, radio waves or ultrasonic waves are applied to blood vessels and blood pressure values are measured from the reflected waves.
 環境センサ18は、ユーザの周囲の環境情報を計測し、計測した環境データを取得するセンサを含む。図4に示す構成例において、環境センサ18は、例えば気温センサ18aを含む。ただし、環境センサ18は、気温以外にも、温度、湿度、音、光などを計測するセンサを含んでも良い。環境センサ18は、血圧値の変動に直接あるいは間接的に関連があることが想定される環境の情報(環境データ)を計測するセンサを含むものであっても良い。また、制御部11は、環境センサ18が計測する計測データを日時情報に基づいて設定する計測日時を紐づけて計測データ(環境データ)として出力できる。 The environmental sensor 18 includes a sensor that measures environmental information around the user and acquires the measured environmental data. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 4, the environment sensor 18 includes, for example, an air temperature sensor 18 a. However, the environment sensor 18 may include a sensor that measures temperature, humidity, sound, light, and the like in addition to the air temperature. The environment sensor 18 may include a sensor that measures information (environment data) of an environment assumed to be directly or indirectly related to the fluctuation of the blood pressure value. In addition, the control unit 11 can output the measurement data (environment data) by linking the measurement date and time to set the measurement data measured by the environment sensor 18 based on the date and time information.
 <1-1-1-1-2>携帯情報端末
 携帯情報端末ITの具体的な構成を説明する前に、携帯情報端末ITの概要について説明する。携帯情報端末ITは、例えばスマートデバイス(典型的にはスマートフォン、タブレット型端末)である。携帯情報端末ITは、血圧計BTから送信された計測データを受信し、通信ネットワークNWを介して計測データをサーバSVへ転送する。携帯情報端末ITは、例えば計測データを管理するためのアプリケーションソフトウエア(プログラム)がインストールされても良い。なお、携帯情報端末IT1~ITnは、互いに異なる機種の端末でも良い。ところで、携帯情報端末ITは、血圧計BTから受信する計測データ(ユーザの血圧値、脈拍数、及び心電波形)に、血圧値、脈拍数、及び心電波形の計測日時と、機種IDと、ユーザIDと、を紐づけた計測データを生成しても良い。この場合、携帯情報端末ITは、計測データ受信時を計測日時と見なしても良いし、ユーザによって計測日時が手入力されても良い。また、機種IDと、ユーザIDと、は、記憶部22またはメモリ21bに記憶されても良い。
<1-1-1-1-2> Portable Information Terminal Before describing the specific configuration of the portable information terminal IT, an outline of the portable information terminal IT will be described. The portable information terminal IT is, for example, a smart device (typically, a smartphone, a tablet terminal). The portable information terminal IT receives the measurement data transmitted from the sphygmomanometer BT, and transfers the measurement data to the server SV via the communication network NW. In the portable information terminal IT, for example, application software (a program) for managing measurement data may be installed. The portable information terminals IT1 to ITn may be terminals of different models. By the way, the portable information terminal IT includes measurement data (user's blood pressure value, pulse rate, and electrocardiographic waveform) received from the sphygmomanometer BT, blood pressure value, pulse rate, measurement date and time of the electrocardiographic waveform, model ID, The measurement data in which the user ID is linked may be generated. In this case, the portable information terminal IT may regard the time of measurement data reception as the measurement date and time, or the user may manually input the measurement date and time. Further, the model ID and the user ID may be stored in the storage unit 22 or the memory 21 b.
 図5を用いて、携帯情報端末ITの具体的な構成の一例について説明する。図5は、携帯情報端末ITの構成例を示すブロック図である。 An example of a specific configuration of the portable information terminal IT will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the portable information terminal IT.
 図5に示すように、携帯情報端末ITは、制御部21、記憶部22、通信部23、表示部24、及び操作部25などを含む。 As shown in FIG. 5, the portable information terminal IT includes a control unit 21, a storage unit 22, a communication unit 23, a display unit 24, an operation unit 25 and the like.
 制御部21は、例えばプロセッサ21aとメモリ21bとを備える。なお、制御部21の基本的な構成は制御部11と同様のため、詳細な説明は省略する。 The control unit 21 includes, for example, a processor 21a and a memory 21b. The basic configuration of the control unit 21 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus the detailed description is omitted.
 記憶部22は、例えば半導体メモリ、あるいは磁気ディスクなどで構成される。記憶部22は、制御部21のプロセッサ21aが実行するプログラムを記憶しても良い。また、記憶部22は、血圧計BTから供給される計測データなどを記憶するようにしても良い。
また、記憶部22は、表示部24に表示する表示データなども記憶するようにして良い。
The storage unit 22 is configured of, for example, a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk. The storage unit 22 may store a program executed by the processor 21 a of the control unit 21. Further, the storage unit 22 may store measurement data and the like supplied from the sphygmomanometer BT.
The storage unit 22 may also store display data and the like displayed on the display unit 24.
 通信部23は、血圧計BTおよびサーバSVと通信するための通信インタフェースである。通信部23は、血圧計BTからのデータの受信、または血圧計BTへの動作指示の送信を行う。通信部23による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。更に、通信部23は、ネットワークNWを介してサーバSVへのデータの送信、またはサーバSVからのデータの受信を行う。通信部23による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。本実施形態において、ネットワークNWは例えばインターネットなどを想定して説明するが、これに限定されず、LANのような他の種類のネットワークであってもよく、USBケーブルなどの通信ケーブルを用いた1対1の通信であってもよい。 The communication unit 23 is a communication interface for communicating with the blood pressure monitor BT and the server SV. The communication unit 23 receives data from the blood pressure monitor BT or transmits an operation instruction to the blood pressure monitor BT. Communication by the communication unit 23 may be wireless communication or wired communication. Furthermore, the communication unit 23 transmits data to the server SV or receives data from the server SV via the network NW. Communication by the communication unit 23 may be wireless communication or wired communication. In the present embodiment, the network NW will be described assuming, for example, the Internet, but is not limited to this, and may be another type of network such as a LAN, using a communication cable such as a USB cable 1 It may be paired-one communication.
 表示部24は、表示画面(例えば、LCDまたはELディスプレイなど)を含む。表示部24は、制御部21の制御によって表示画面に表示する表示内容が制御される。 The display unit 24 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display). The display unit 24 controls the display content to be displayed on the display screen by the control of the control unit 21.
 操作部25は、ユーザによる操作に対応した操作信号を制御部21へ送信する。操作部25は、例えば表示部24の表示画面上に設けたタッチパネルである。操作部25は、タッチパネルに限定されず、操作ボタン、キーボードおよびマウスなどであっても良い。また、操作部25は、ユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、あるいは、ユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えるものであっても良い。 The operation unit 25 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user to the control unit 21. The operation unit 25 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 24. The operation unit 25 is not limited to the touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like. In addition, the operation unit 25 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, or an image recognition unit that recognizes a user's expression or gesture. It may be
 <1-1-1-2>医師端末
 医師端末DTの具体的な構成を説明する前に、医師端末DTの概要について説明する。
医師端末DTは、例えば固定設置型のパーソナルコンピュータ、携帯型のノート型パーソナルコンピュータ或いはタブレット型端末からなる。医師端末DTは、例えばブラウザを使用することでサーバSVとの間でデータの送受信を行うことができる。具体的には、医師端末DTは、ブラウザを使用して、ユーザに関する情報をサーバSVへ送信し、サーバSVから送られる情報を表示することができる。なお、医師端末DT1~DTmは、互いに異なる機種の端末でも良い。また、医師端末DTは、血圧計BTから計測データを受信して、種々の処理を行っても良い。
<1-1-1-2> Doctor Terminal Before describing the specific configuration of the doctor terminal DT, an overview of the doctor terminal DT will be described.
The doctor terminal DT is, for example, a fixed installation personal computer, a portable notebook personal computer or a tablet terminal. The doctor terminal DT can transmit and receive data to and from the server SV by using, for example, a browser. Specifically, the doctor terminal DT can transmit information on the user to the server SV using the browser, and can display the information sent from the server SV. The doctor terminals DT1 to DTm may be terminals of different models. In addition, the doctor terminal DT may receive measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT and perform various processes.
 図6を用いて、医師端末DTの具体的な構成の一例について説明する。図6は、医師端末DTの構成例を示すブロック図である。 An example of a specific configuration of the doctor terminal DT will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the doctor terminal DT.
 図6に示すように、医師端末DTは、制御部31、記憶部32、通信部33、表示部34および操作部35などを備える。 As shown in FIG. 6, the doctor terminal DT includes a control unit 31, a storage unit 32, a communication unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation unit 35, and the like.
 制御部31は、例えばプロセッサ31aとメモリ31bとを備える。なお、制御部31の基本的な構成は制御部11と同様のため、詳細な説明は省略する。 The control unit 31 includes, for example, a processor 31a and a memory 31b. The basic configuration of the control unit 31 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
 記憶部32は、例えば磁気ディスク、半導体メモリ、光ディスク、光磁気ディスクなどで構成される。記憶部32は、制御部31のプロセッサ31aが実行するプログラムを記憶しても良い。 The storage unit 32 includes, for example, a magnetic disk, a semiconductor memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or the like. The storage unit 32 may store a program executed by the processor 31 a of the control unit 31.
 通信部33は、サーバSVと通信するための通信インタフェースである。通信部33は、ネットワークNWを介してサーバSVへのデータの送信、またはサーバSVからのデータの受信を行う。通信部33による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。本実施形態において、通信部33は、LANのような他の種類のネットワークを介してサーバSVと通信するものを想定して説明するが、これに限定されず、通信ケーブルを用いてシリアルに通信を行うものを含むでも良い。 The communication unit 33 is a communication interface for communicating with the server SV. The communication unit 33 transmits data to the server SV or receives data from the server SV via the network NW. Communication by the communication unit 33 may be wireless communication or wired communication. In the present embodiment, the communication unit 33 is described on the assumption that the communication unit 33 communicates with the server SV via another type of network such as a LAN, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and serial communication is performed using a communication cable. You may include what you do.
 表示部34は、表示画面(例えば、LCDまたはELディスプレイなど)を含む。表示部34は、制御部31の制御によって表示画面に表示する表示内容が制御される。 The display unit 34 includes a display screen (for example, an LCD or an EL display). The display unit 34 controls the display content to be displayed on the display screen under the control of the control unit 31.
 操作部35は、ユーザによる操作に対応した操作信号を制御部31へ送信する。操作部35は、例えば、表示部34の表示画面上に設けたタッチパネルである。操作部35は、タッチパネルに限定されず、操作ボタン、キーボードおよびマウスなどであっても良い。
また、操作部35は、ユーザの音声による操作指示を認識する音声認識部、ユーザの生体の一部を認証する生体認証部、あるいは、ユーザの表情やジェスチャーを認識する画像認識部などを備えるものであっても良い。
The operation unit 35 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation by the user to the control unit 31. The operation unit 35 is, for example, a touch panel provided on the display screen of the display unit 34. The operation unit 35 is not limited to the touch panel, and may be an operation button, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
In addition, the operation unit 35 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes a user's voice operation instruction, a biometric authentication unit that authenticates a part of the user's living body, or an image recognition unit that recognizes a user's expression or gesture. It may be
 <1-1-1-3>サーバ
 サーバSVの具体的な構成を説明する前に、サーバSVの概要について説明する。サーバSVは、サーバコンピュータである。本実施形態において、サーバSVは、汎用のコンピュータ装置に、後述の処理を行わせるようにプログラム(ソフトウェア)をインストールしたものを想定して説明するものとする。サーバSVは、ユーザ端末UTから送信された計測データを蓄積する。サーバSVは、例えばユーザの健康指導または診断に供するために、医療機関に設置された医師端末DTからのアクセスに応じて当該ユーザの計測データを送信してもよい。なお、サーバSVが実現する機能例については後述する。
<1-1-1-3> Server Before describing the specific configuration of the server SV, an overview of the server SV will be described. The server SV is a server computer. In the present embodiment, the server SV is described on the assumption that a general-purpose computer device has a program (software) installed so as to perform processing described later. The server SV accumulates measurement data transmitted from the user terminal UT. The server SV may transmit measurement data of the user according to access from the doctor terminal DT installed at a medical institution, for example, to provide for health guidance or diagnosis of the user. An example of functions realized by the server SV will be described later.
 図7を用いて、サーバSVの具体的な構成の一例について説明する。図7は、サーバSVの構成例を示すブロック図である。 An example of a specific configuration of the server SV will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the server SV.
 図7に示すように、サーバSVは、制御部41、記憶部42及び通信部43を備える。 As shown in FIG. 7, the server SV includes a control unit 41, a storage unit 42, and a communication unit 43.
 制御部41は、例えばプロセッサ41aとメモリ41bとを備える。なお、制御部41の基本的な構成は制御部11と同様のため、詳細な説明は省略する。 The control unit 41 includes, for example, a processor 41a and a memory 41b. The basic configuration of the control unit 41 is the same as that of the control unit 11, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
 記憶部42は、例えば磁気ディスク、半導体メモリ、光ディスク、光磁気ディスクなどで構成される。記憶部42は、ユーザ端末UTから取得する各種の計測データを記憶する。また、記憶部42は、制御部41のプロセッサ41aが実行するプログラムを記憶しても良い。 The storage unit 42 is configured of, for example, a magnetic disk, a semiconductor memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or the like. The storage unit 42 stores various measurement data acquired from the user terminal UT. In addition, the storage unit 42 may store a program executed by the processor 41 a of the control unit 41.
 通信部43は、ユーザ端末UTあるいは医師端末DTと通信するための通信インタフェースである。通信部43は、ネットワークNWを介してユーザ端末UTあるいは医師端末DTへのデータの送信、またはユーザ端末UTあるいは医師端末DTからのデータの受信を行う。通信部43による通信は、無線通信であっても良いし、有線通信であっても良い。 The communication unit 43 is a communication interface for communicating with the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT. The communication unit 43 transmits data to the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT or receives data from the user terminal UT or the doctor terminal DT via the network NW. Communication by the communication unit 43 may be wireless communication or wired communication.
 <1-1-2>サーバの機能構成
 次に、図8を用いて、本実施形態に係るサーバSVの機能構成の一例を説明する。図8は、本実施形態に係るサーバSVの機能構成の一例を模式的に例示するブロック図である。
<1-1-2> Functional Configuration of Server Next, an example of a functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment.
 サーバSVの制御部41は、記憶部42に記憶されたプログラムをメモリ41bに展開する。そして、制御部41は、メモリ41bに展開されたプログラムをプロセッサ41aにより解釈及び実行して、各構成要素を制御する。これによって、図8に示されるとおり、本実施形態に係るサーバSVは、正規化部50a、正規化部50b、テーブル管理部51、心電波形判定部52、及び血圧出力判定部53を備えるコンピュータとして機能する。正規化部50a、及び正規化部50bは、適用例の「正規化部IPEN」の一例である。テーブル管理部51は、適用例の「テーブル管理部IPET」の一例である。心電波形判定部52、及び血圧出力判定部53は、適用例の「判定部IPEB」の一例である。 The control unit 41 of the server SV develops the program stored in the storage unit 42 in the memory 41 b. Then, the control unit 41 causes the processor 41a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 41b to control each component. Thus, as shown in FIG. 8, the server SV according to the present embodiment includes a normalization unit 50 a, a normalization unit 50 b, a table management unit 51, an electrocardiogram determination unit 52, and a blood pressure output determination unit 53. Act as. The normalization unit 50a and the normalization unit 50b are examples of the "normalization unit IPEN" in the application example. The table management unit 51 is an example of the “table management unit IPET” in the application example. The electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 and the blood pressure output determination unit 53 are examples of the “determination unit IPEB” in the application example.
 正規化部50aは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準値となる心電波形(基準心電波形)、及び基準心電波形に関する脈拍数(基準脈拍数)を受信する。基準心電波形とは、例えば医師などによって、ユーザ本人の心電波形であると確認された心電波形である。また、基準脈拍数とは、基準心電波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50aは、基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準心電波形を正規化する。なお、正規化された基準心電波形を正規化基準心電波形と記載する。 The normalization unit 50a receives an electrocardiographic waveform (reference electrocardiographic waveform) as a reference value and a pulse rate (reference pulse rate) related to the reference electrocardiographic waveform through the network NW. The reference electrocardiographic waveform is, for example, an electrocardiographic waveform that is confirmed by the doctor or the like as the electrocardiographic waveform of the user. The reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the reference pulse rate. The normalized reference electrocardiogram is referred to as a normalized reference electrocardiogram.
 テーブル管理部51は、ユーザ(被計測者)毎にテーブルを備えている。ユーザ毎にテーブルを管理することで、複数のユーザの情報を適正に管理することが可能となる。テーブルは、例えばサーバSVのメモリ41bまたは記憶部42に展開される。テーブルは、正規化部50aを介して、正規化基準心電波形を受信して記憶する。なお、テーブルの具体的な構造例については後述する。テーブル管理部51は、例えば携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTを介したユーザの指示により、携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTにて表示可能とする。 The table management unit 51 includes a table for each user (person to be measured). By managing the table for each user, it becomes possible to properly manage information of a plurality of users. The table is expanded in, for example, the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. The table receives and stores the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform through the normalization unit 50a. In addition, the specific structural example of a table is mentioned later. The table management unit 51 enables display on the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT, for example, in accordance with a user's instruction via the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
 正規化部50bは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用の心電波形(判定用心電波形)、及び判定用心電波形に関する脈拍数(判定用脈拍数)を受信する。判定用心電波形とは、ユーザ自身が計測した血圧値が、ユーザ自身のものとして申告する際に用いられる心電波形である。また、判定用脈拍数とは、判定用心電波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50bは、判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用心電波形を正規化する。なお、正規化された判定用心電波形を正規化判定用心電波形と記載する。 The normalization unit 50b receives an electrocardiographic waveform for determination (electrocardiographic waveform for determination) and a pulse rate (pulse rate for determination) related to the electrocardiographic waveform for determination via the network NW. The determination electrocardiographic waveform is an electrocardiographic waveform used when the blood pressure value measured by the user himself is declared as the user's own. Moreover, the pulse rate for determination is a pulse rate at the time of measurement of an electrocardiographic waveform for determination. Then, the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the determination pulse rate. Note that the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform is referred to as a normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform.
 心電波形判定部52は、正規化部50bを介して、正規化判定用心電波形を受信すると、心電波形の判定動作(個人認証動作)を行う。心電波形判定部52は、テーブル管理部51に記憶されている正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形と、を比較する。 When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 receives the electrocardiogram waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50b, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs a determination operation (personal identification operation) of the electrocardiogram waveform. The electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 compares the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform stored in the table management unit 51 with the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination.
 具体的には、心電波形判定部52は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率の判定方法は、どのような方法でも良い。 Specifically, the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform.
 この第1閾値は、正規化判定用心電波形が真正な心電波形であると判定するための値である。つまり一致率が第1閾値を超える場合は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形とは「一致する」と判定され、一致率が第1閾値を超えない場合は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形とは「一致しない」と判定される。第1閾値は、例えばサーバSVのメモリ41bまたは記憶部42に記憶されている。そして、第1閾値は、例えば医師が医師端末DT等を介して任意に設定することができる。 The first threshold value is a value for determining that the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform is a true electrocardiogram waveform. That is, if the coincidence rate exceeds the first threshold, it is determined that the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform “match”, and if the coincidence rate does not exceed the first threshold, normalization is performed. It is determined that the determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform “do not match”. The first threshold is stored, for example, in the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. Then, for example, the doctor can arbitrarily set the first threshold via the doctor terminal DT or the like.
 そして、心電波形判定部52は、心電波形の判定動作を行うと、心電波形判定結果(正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致するか否か)を血圧出力判定部53に供給する。 Then, when the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs an electrocardiographic waveform determination operation, the electrocardiographic waveform determination result (whether the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform) is determined as a blood pressure output It supplies to the part 53.
 血圧出力判定部53は、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用心電波形に紐付けられた血圧値を受信する。血圧出力判定部53は、心電波形判定部52から供給される心電波形判定結果に基づいて、血圧値の出力の可否を決定する。心電波形判定結果が「正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致する」ということを意味する結果である場合、血圧出力判定部53は、「個人認証成功」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。具体的には、血圧出力判定部53は、判定結果として、受信した血圧値が真正な血圧値であるという旨の、認証と、受信した血圧値とを関連付けて出力する。 The blood pressure output determination unit 53 receives the blood pressure value linked to the determination electrocardiographic waveform via the network NW. The blood pressure output determination unit 53 determines whether to output the blood pressure value based on the electrocardiographic waveform determination result supplied from the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52. If the electrocardiographic waveform determination result indicates that "the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform", the blood pressure output determination unit 53 indicates the meaning of "personal authentication success". Output the judgment result. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs, as a determination result, an authentication indicating that the received blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value and the received blood pressure value.
 他方で、心電波形判定結果が「正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致しない一致」ということを意味する結果である場合、血圧出力判定部53は、「個人認証失敗」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。具体的には、血圧出力判定部53は、血圧値が真正な血圧値でないという旨の通知、またはエラー通知を出力する。 On the other hand, if the result of the electrocardiographic waveform determination means "matching that the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination does not match the normalization reference electrocardiographic waveform", the blood pressure output determining unit 53 determines that "personal authentication failure" Output the judgment result indicating the meaning of Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a notification that the blood pressure value is not a true blood pressure value or an error notification.
 上記判定結果は、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行う会社等に供給される。より具体的には、前記会社等は、上記判定結果として、血圧値が真正な血圧値であるという旨の認証を受信すると、前記認証に関連付けられている血圧値が真正な血圧値であると判断することができる。これにより、前記会社等は、上記判定結果により、サーバSVから受信した血圧値が、成りすましによって得られた血圧値、及び真正な血圧値(保険加入申込者自身の血圧値)のどちらかを容易に区別することができる。 The determination result is supplied to, for example, a company that performs insurance assessment of the user, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, and the like. More specifically, when the company or the like receives an authentication that the blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value as the determination result, the blood pressure value associated with the authentication is an authentic blood pressure value. It can be judged. As a result, according to the determination result, the company or the like can easily determine which of the blood pressure value received from the server SV is obtained by spoofing and the true blood pressure value (the blood pressure value of the insurance applicant). Can be distinguished.
 <1-1-3>テーブルの構造例
 次に、図9を用いて、テーブルの構造例の一例について説明する。図9は、テーブルの構造例の一例を示す図である。簡単のため、一人のユーザに着目してテーブルの構造について説明する。
<1-1-3> Example of Structure of Table Next, an example of the structure of the table will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. For simplicity, the structure of the table will be described focusing on one user.
 図9に示すように、テーブルは、例えば計測データに含まれるユーザ情報(例えばユーザID)毎に、計測日時、機種情報(例えば機種ID)、及び正規化基準心電波形を記憶する。 As shown in FIG. 9, the table stores, for example, measurement date and time, model information (for example, model ID), and a normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform for each user information (for example, user ID) included in the measurement data.
 例えばテーブル管理部51は、ユーザID、計測日時、または機種ID等から、対応する正規化基準心電波形を出力することができる。 For example, the table management unit 51 can output a corresponding normalized reference electrocardiogram from the user ID, the measurement date, the model ID, or the like.
 なお、ユーザID、機種ID任意の数字や文字の組み合わせで構成される。正規化基準心電波形は、例えば横軸が時間、縦軸が出力電圧の波形である。そして、正規化基準心電波形の長さは、心電波形の比較ができる必要最低限の長さの波形があればよく、任意の長さで良い。 Note that the user ID and the model ID are configured by any combination of numbers and characters. The normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is, for example, a waveform with time on the horizontal axis and an output voltage on the vertical axis. Further, the length of the normalized reference electrocardiogram may be any length as long as there is a necessary minimum length of waveforms that can be compared.
 <1-2>動作
 <1-2-1>心電波形記憶動作
 次に、図10を用いて、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの心電波形記憶動作例について説明する。図10は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。なお、以下で説明する処理手順は一例に過ぎず、各処理は可能な限り変更されてよい。また、以下で説明する処理手順について、実施の形態に応じて、適宜、ステップの省略、置換、及び追加が可能である。
<1-2> Operation <1-2-1> Electrocardiogram Waveform Storage Operation Next, using FIG. 10, an example of the electrocardiogram waveform storage operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described. Do. FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. In addition, the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible. In addition, according to the embodiment, steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
 [ステップS101]
 血圧計BTは、ユーザ(被計測者)の心電波形を心電センサ17bで計測する。そして、制御部11は、心電波形を、計測日時、ユーザID、及び機種IDに結びつけた計測データを生成し、通信部12を介して携帯情報端末ITに供給する。
[Step S101]
The sphygmomanometer BT measures an electrocardiographic waveform of a user (a subject) with the electrocardiographic sensor 17b. Then, the control unit 11 generates measurement data in which the electrocardiogram waveform is linked to the measurement date and time, the user ID, and the model ID, and supplies the measurement data to the portable information terminal IT via the communication unit 12.
 携帯情報端末ITは、通信部23にて血圧計BTから計測データを受信すると、任意のタイミングでネットワークNWを介して医師端末DTに計測データを転送する。 When receiving the measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT at the communication unit 23, the portable information terminal IT transfers the measurement data to the doctor terminal DT via the network NW at any timing.
 なお、ステップS101における心電波形の計測は、必ずしも血圧計BTで計測する必要はない。例えば、医療機関に設置されている心電計などで心電波形を計測して良い。この場合、心電計は、医師端末DTに計測データ(計測日時、ユーザID、機種ID、及び心電波形)を転送する。 The measurement of the electrocardiogram waveform in step S101 does not necessarily have to be measured by the sphygmomanometer BT. For example, an electrocardiographic waveform may be measured by an electrocardiograph installed in a medical institution. In this case, the electrocardiograph transfers measurement data (measurement date, user ID, model ID, and electrocardiogram waveform) to the doctor terminal DT.
 [ステップS102]
 例えば医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形か否かを確認する。
[Step S102]
For example, the doctor confirms whether the electrocardiogram waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
 例えば、ユーザが医師の診ている前で心電波形を計測することで、医師は、計測された心電波形がユーザ本人の心電波形であることを確認することができる。 For example, by measuring an electrocardiogram waveform before the user sees a doctor, the doctor can confirm that the measured electrocardiogram waveform is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
 もし、医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形であると確認できない場合は、心電波形を破棄する(ステップS102、NO)。 If the doctor can not confirm that the electrocardiogram waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform, the doctor discards the electrocardiogram waveform (step S102, NO).
 [ステップS103]
 医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形であると確認すると(ステップS102、YES)、確認された心電波形を基準心電波形として、医師端末DTから、サーバSVへと送信する。この際、基準心電波形と共に基準脈拍数も医師端末DTから、サーバSVへと送信される。
[Step S103]
If the doctor confirms that the electrocardiogram waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform (YES in step S102), the confirmed electrocardiogram waveform is used as the reference electrocardiogram waveform from the doctor terminal DT , To the server SV. At this time, the reference pulse rate is also transmitted from the doctor terminal DT to the server SV together with the reference electrocardiographic waveform.
 [ステップS104]
 正規化部50aは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準心電波形、及び基準脈拍数を受信する。そして、正規化部50aは、基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準心電波形を正規化する。
[Step S104]
The normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the reference pulse rate.
 [ステップS105]
 テーブル管理部51は、ユーザIDに基づいて、テーブルに、計測日時、機種ID、正規化基準心電波形を記憶する。
[Step S105]
The table management unit 51 stores the measurement date and time, the model ID, and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform in the table based on the user ID.
 <1-2-2>個人認証動作
 次に、図11を用いて、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの個人認証動作例について説明する。図11は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。なお、以下で説明する処理手順は一例に過ぎず、各処理は可能な限り変更されてよい。また、以下で説明する処理手順について、実施の形態に応じて、適宜、ステップの省略、置換、及び追加が可能である。
<1-2-2> Personal Authentication Operation Next, an example of the personal authentication operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. In addition, the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible. In addition, according to the embodiment, steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
 [ステップS110]
 サーバSVの制御部41(心電波形判定部52)は、個人認証動作を行うか否かを判断する。個人認証動作を行うか否かの指示は、例えば携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTから受信する。
[Step S110]
The control unit 41 (electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52) of the server SV determines whether to perform the personal authentication operation. The instruction as to whether or not to perform the personal identification operation is received from, for example, the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
 例えば、保険会社などによって、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行う際に、個人認証動作が行われる。 For example, when an insurance company etc. performs, for example, a user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, etc., a personal identification operation is performed.
 [ステップS111]
 心電波形判定部52は、個人認証動作を行うと判断する場合(ステップS110、YES)、正規化基準心電波形がテーブルに記憶されているか否かを判断する。心電波形判定部52は、正規化基準心電波形がテーブルに記憶されていないと判断する場合(ステップS111、NO)、個人認証動作を中止する。
[Step S111]
If it is determined that the personal authentication operation is to be performed (YES in step S110), the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform is stored in the table. If the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is not stored in the table (step S111, NO), it cancels the personal identification operation.
 [ステップS112]
 心電波形判定部52が、正規化基準心電波形がテーブルに記憶されていると判断する場合(ステップS111、YES)、心電波形判定部52は、個人認証動作を行う。
[Step S112]
If the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform is stored in the table (YES in step S111), the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 performs a personal authentication operation.
 具体的には、ユーザは、血圧計BTを用いて、血圧値及び心電波形を計測する。そして、血圧計BTはサーバSVに、血圧値、判定用心電波形、及び判定用脈拍数を送信する。
この血圧値、判定用心電波形、及び判定用脈拍数は、互いに紐付けられている。
Specifically, the user measures the blood pressure value and the electrocardiographic waveform using the sphygmomanometer BT. Then, the sphygmomanometer BT transmits a blood pressure value, an electrocardiographic waveform for determination, and a pulse rate for determination to the server SV.
The blood pressure value, the determination electrocardiographic waveform, and the determination pulse rate are linked to one another.
 そして、正規化部50bは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用心電波形、及び判定用脈拍数を受信する。正規化部50bは、判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用心電波形を正規化する。 Then, the normalization unit 50b receives the electrocardiographic waveform for determination and the pulse rate for determination via the network NW. The normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the determination pulse rate.
 そして、心電波形判定部52は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。 Then, the electrocardiogram waveform determination unit 52 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold.
 [ステップS113]
 心電波形判定部52は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えていると判断する場合(ステップS112、YES)、判定用心電波形は、ユーザの心電波形であると判定する。そして、心電波形判定部52は、心電波形判定結果を血圧出力判定部53に供給する。
[Step S113]
When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform exceeds the first threshold (YES in step S112), the determination electrocardiographic waveform is , It is determined that the user's ECG waveform. Then, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 supplies the electrocardiographic waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53.
 血圧出力判定部53は、判定用心電波形がユーザの心電波形であるという心電波形判定結果を受信すると、「個人認証成功」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。このようにして、個人認証動作が完了する。 When receiving the electrocardiographic waveform determination result that the determination electrocardiogram waveform is the user's electrocardiogram waveform, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication success”. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
 これにより、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値がユーザの血圧であることが保証される。そのため、保険会社などは、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値に基づいて、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行うことができる。 This ensures that the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT is the user's blood pressure. Therefore, based on the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT, the insurance company or the like can perform, for example, the user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of the premium, performance evaluation of the health promotion program, and the like.
 [ステップS114]
 心電波形判定部52は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えていないと判断する場合(ステップS112、NO)、判定用心電波形は、ユーザの心電波形でないと判定する。そして、心電波形判定部52は、心電波形判定結果を血圧出力判定部53に供給する。
[Step S114]
When the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform does not exceed the first threshold (step S112, NO), the determination electrocardiographic waveform is , It is determined that the user's ECG waveform is not. Then, the electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 52 supplies the electrocardiographic waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53.
 血圧出力判定部53は、判定用心電波形がユーザの心電波形でないという心電波形判定結果を受信すると、「個人認証失敗」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。このようにして、個人認証動作が完了する。 When receiving the electrocardiographic waveform determination result that the electrocardiographic waveform for determination is not the user's electrocardiogram waveform, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure”. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
 これにより、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値がユーザの血圧でないことが保証される。そのため、保険会社は、ユーザの成りすましを検知、または成りすましを防止することができる。 This ensures that the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT is not the user's blood pressure. Therefore, the insurance company can detect or prevent the impersonation of the user.
 <1-3>効果
 上述した実施形態によれば、ユーザ(被計測者)の心電波形と確認された正規化基準心電波形がテーブルに記憶されている。そして、ユーザ(被計測者)は、血圧値を計測すると同時に心電波形(判定用心電波形)も計測する。そして、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足するか否かを判定することで、個人認証を行う。具体的には、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形との一致率が、第1値を超えるか否かを判定する。そして、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足すると判定する場合、計測された血圧値が、真正な血圧値であると判定することができる。他方で、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足しないと判定する場合、計測された血圧値が、真正な血圧値でないと判定することができる。
<1-3> Effects According to the above-described embodiment, the electrocardiographic waveform of the user (person to be measured) and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform confirmed are stored in the table. Then, the user (the subject) measures the electrocardiographic waveform (determination electrocardiographic waveform) at the same time as measuring the blood pressure value. Then, the information processing apparatus performs personal authentication by determining whether or not the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform satisfy predetermined conditions. Specifically, the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first value. Then, when the information processing apparatus determines that the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform satisfy predetermined conditions, the information processing apparatus determines that the measured blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value. Can. On the other hand, when the information processing apparatus determines that the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform do not satisfy the predetermined conditions, the information processing device determines that the measured blood pressure value is not an authentic blood pressure value. be able to.
 心電波形は、ユーザ毎にユニークである。そのため、情報処理装置は、医師などによりユーザの心電波形であると確認された心電波形を基準に、心電波形を比較することで、個人認証の精度を担保することが可能となる。 The electrocardiogram is unique for each user. Therefore, the information processing apparatus can secure the accuracy of the personal authentication by comparing the electrocardiogram waveforms based on the electrocardiogram waveform confirmed by the doctor or the like as the user's electrocardiogram waveform.
 従って、上述した実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムによれば、申告された血圧値が本人のものであるか否かを確認できる。 Therefore, according to the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the embodiment described above, it can be confirmed whether or not the declared blood pressure value is that of the person.
 <2>第2実施形態
 第2実施形態について説明する。第2実施形態では、個人認証動作の際に、血圧波形を更に考慮することで、個人認証の精度をより高める方法について説明する。尚、第2実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの基本的な構成及び基本的な動作は、上述した第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムと同様である。従って、上述した第1実施形態で説明した事項及び上述した第1実施形態から容易に類推可能な事項についての説明は省略する。
<2> Second Embodiment The second embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, a method will be described in which the accuracy of personal identification is further improved by further considering the blood pressure waveform in the personal identification operation. The basic configuration and basic operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the second embodiment are similar to those of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the description of the matters described in the above-described first embodiment and the matters that can be easily analogized from the above-described first embodiment will be omitted.
 <2-1>構成
 <2-1-1>血圧計
 まず、血圧計BTの概要について説明する。血圧計BTは、血圧計測中に心電波形及び血圧波形を同時に計測できる。血圧計BTは、例えばユーザ(被計測者)の血圧値と、ユーザの血圧波形と、ユーザの心電波形と、ユーザの脈拍数と、血圧値、血圧波形、及び心電波形の計測日時と、機種情報(例えば機種ID)と、ユーザ情報(例えばユーザID)と、を紐づけた計測データを、例えば無線インタフェースにより携帯情報端末ITに送信する。
<2-1> Configuration <2-1-1> Sphygmomanometer First, an overview of the sphygmomanometer BT will be described. The sphygmomanometer BT can simultaneously measure an electrocardiogram waveform and a blood pressure waveform during blood pressure measurement. The sphygmomanometer BT includes, for example, a blood pressure value of a user (a person to be measured), a blood pressure waveform of the user, an electrocardiogram waveform of the user, a pulse rate of the user, a blood pressure value, a blood pressure waveform, and measurement date and time of the electrocardiogram waveform. Measurement data in which model information (for example, model ID) and user information (for example, user ID) are linked is transmitted to the portable information terminal IT by, for example, a wireless interface.
 <2-1-2>サーバの機能構成
 次に、図12を用いて、本実施形態に係るサーバSVの機能構成の一例を説明する。図12は、本実施形態に係るサーバSVの機能構成の一例を模式的に例示するブロック図である。
<2-1-2> Functional Configuration of Server Next, an example of the functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the server SV according to the present embodiment.
 サーバSVの制御部41は、記憶部42に記憶されたプログラムをメモリ41bに展開する。そして、制御部41は、メモリ41bに展開されたプログラムをプロセッサ41aにより解釈及び実行して、各構成要素を制御する。これによって、図12に示されるとおり、本実施形態に係るサーバSVは、正規化部50a、正規化部50b、正規化部50c、正規化部50d、テーブル管理部51-1、波形判定部54、及び血圧出力判定部53-1を備えるコンピュータとして機能する。正規化部50a、正規化部50b、正規化部50c、及び正規化部50dは、適用例の「正規化部IPEN」の一例である。テーブル管理部51-1は、適用例の「テーブル管理部IPET」の一例である。波形判定部54、及び血圧出力判定部53-1は、適用例の「判定部IPEB」の一例である。 The control unit 41 of the server SV develops the program stored in the storage unit 42 in the memory 41 b. Then, the control unit 41 causes the processor 41a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 41b to control each component. Thus, as shown in FIG. 12, the server SV according to the present embodiment includes the normalization unit 50a, the normalization unit 50b, the normalization unit 50c, the normalization unit 50d, the table management unit 51-1, and the waveform determination unit 54. , And functions as a computer including the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1. The normalization unit 50a, the normalization unit 50b, the normalization unit 50c, and the normalization unit 50d are examples of the "normalization unit IPEN" in the application example. The table management unit 51-1 is an example of the “table management unit IPET” in the application example. The waveform determination unit 54 and the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 are examples of the “determination unit IPEB” in the application example.
 正規化部50aは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準心電波形、及び基準心電波形に関する脈拍数(第1基準脈拍数)を受信する。第1基準脈拍数とは、基準心電波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50aは、第1基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準心電波形を正規化する。 The normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiogram waveform and the pulse rate (first reference pulse rate) related to the reference electrocardiogram waveform through the network NW. The first reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the first reference pulse rate.
 正規化部50cは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準値となる血圧波形(基準血圧波形)、及び基準血圧波形に関する脈拍数(第2基準脈拍数)を受信する。基準血圧波形とは、例えば医師などによって、ユーザ本人の血圧波形であると確認された血圧波形である。
また、第2基準脈拍数とは、基準血圧波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50cは、第2基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準血圧波形を正規化する。なお、正規化された基準血圧波形を正規化基準血圧波形と記載する。なお、基準心電波形と、基準血圧波形と、を同時に計測する場合は、第1基準脈拍数と、第2基準脈拍数と、は同じである。
The normalization unit 50c receives a blood pressure waveform (reference blood pressure waveform) as a reference value and a pulse rate (second reference pulse rate) related to the reference blood pressure waveform via the network NW. The reference blood pressure waveform is, for example, a blood pressure waveform that is confirmed by the doctor or the like as the blood pressure waveform of the user.
The second reference pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the reference blood pressure waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50c normalizes the reference blood pressure waveform based on the second reference pulse rate. The normalized reference blood pressure waveform is referred to as a normalized reference blood pressure waveform. When the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform are simultaneously measured, the first reference pulse rate and the second reference pulse rate are the same.
 テーブル管理部51-1は、ユーザ(被計測者)毎にテーブルを備えている。ユーザ毎にテーブルを管理することで、複数のユーザの情報を適正に管理することが可能となる。
テーブルは、例えばサーバSVのメモリ41bまたは記憶部42に展開される。テーブルは、正規化部50aを介して、正規化基準心電波形を受信して記憶し、更に正規化部50cを介して、及び正規化基準血圧波形を受信して記憶する。なお、テーブルの具体的な構造例については後述する。テーブル管理部51-1は、例えば携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTを介したユーザの指示により、携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTにて表示可能とする。
The table management unit 51-1 has a table for each user (person to be measured). By managing the table for each user, it becomes possible to properly manage information of a plurality of users.
The table is expanded in, for example, the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. The table receives and stores the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform via the normalization unit 50a, and further receives and stores the normalized reference blood pressure waveform via the normalization unit 50c. In addition, the specific structural example of a table is mentioned later. The table management unit 51-1 enables display on the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT, for example, according to a user's instruction via the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
 正規化部50bは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用心電波形、及び判定用心電波形に関する脈拍数(第1判定用脈拍数)を受信する。第1判定用脈拍数とは、判定用心電波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50bは、第1判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用心電波形を正規化する。 The normalization unit 50b receives the determination electrocardiographic waveform and the pulse rate (first determination pulse rate) related to the determination electrocardiographic waveform via the network NW. The first determination pulse rate is the pulse rate at the time of measurement of the determination electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the first determination pulse rate.
 正規化部50dは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用の血圧波形(判定用血圧波形)、及び判定用血圧波形に関する脈拍数(第2判定用脈拍数)を受信する。判定用血圧波形とは、ユーザ自身が計測した血圧値が、ユーザ自身のものとして申告する際に用いられる血圧波形である。また、第2判定用脈拍数とは、判定用血圧波形の計測時の脈拍数である。そして、正規化部50dは、第2判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用血圧波形を正規化する。なお、正規化された判定用血圧波形を正規化判定用血圧波形と記載する。なお、判定用心電波形と、判定用血圧波形と、を同時に計測する場合は、第1判定用脈拍数と、第2判定用脈拍数と、は同じである。 The normalization unit 50d receives the blood pressure waveform for determination (blood pressure waveform for determination) and the pulse rate (second pulse rate for determination) related to the blood pressure waveform for determination via the network NW. The blood pressure waveform for determination is a blood pressure waveform used when a blood pressure value measured by the user himself is declared as that of the user himself. The second determination pulse rate is a pulse rate at the time of measurement of the determination blood pressure waveform. Then, the normalization unit 50d normalizes the blood pressure waveform for determination based on the second determination pulse rate. The normalized blood pressure waveform for determination is referred to as a normalized blood pressure waveform for determination. When the determination electrocardiographic waveform and the determination blood pressure waveform are simultaneously measured, the first determination pulse rate and the second determination pulse rate are the same.
 波形判定部54は、正規化部50bを介して、正規化判定用心電波形を受信し、更に正規化部50dを介して、正規化判定用血圧波形を受信すると、心電波形及び血圧波形の判定動作(個人認証動作)を行う。波形判定部54は、テーブル管理部51-1に記憶されている正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形と、を比較し、且つテーブル管理部51-1に記憶されている正規化基準血圧波形と、正規化判定用血圧波形と、を比較する。そして、波形判定部54は、比較結果として、波形判定結果を、血圧出力判定部53-1に供給する。 The waveform determination unit 54 receives the electrocardiographic waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50b, and further receives the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination via the normalization unit 50d. The determination operation (personal identification operation) is performed. The waveform determination unit 54 compares the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform stored in the table management unit 51-1 with the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform, and the normal stored in the table management unit 51-1. The normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized judgment blood pressure waveform are compared. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 as the comparison result.
 具体的には、波形判定部54は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率の判定方法は、どのような方法でも良い。 Specifically, the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform.
 また、波形判定部54は、正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形との一致率の判定方法は、どのような方法でも良い。 In addition, the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold. Any method may be used as a method of determining the matching rate between the normalized blood pressure waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform.
 この第2閾値は、正規化判定用血圧波形が真正な血圧波形であると判定するための値である。つまり一致率が第2閾値を超える場合は、正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形とは「一致する」と判定され、一致率が第2閾値を超えない場合は、正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形とは「一致しない」と判定される。第2閾値は、例えばサーバSVのメモリ41bまたは記憶部42に記憶されている。そして、第2閾値は、例えば医師が医師端末DT等を介して任意に設定することができる。 The second threshold is a value for determining that the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination is a true blood pressure waveform. That is, when the coincidence rate exceeds the second threshold, the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are determined to “match”, and when the coincidence rate does not exceed the second threshold, normalization determination It is determined that the reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform do not match. The second threshold is stored, for example, in the memory 41 b or the storage unit 42 of the server SV. Then, for example, the doctor can arbitrarily set the second threshold via the doctor terminal DT or the like.
 そして、波形判定部54は、心電波形及び血圧波形の判定動作を行うと、心電波形判定結果(正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致するか否か)を血圧出力判定部53に供給する。 Then, when the waveform determination unit 54 performs the determination operation of the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform, the electrocardiographic waveform determination result (whether or not the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform matches the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform) is output as a blood pressure output. The information is supplied to the determination unit 53.
 血圧出力判定部53-1は、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用心電波形及び判定用血圧波形に紐付けられた血圧値を受信する。血圧出力判定部53-1は、波形判定部54から供給される波形判定結果に基づいて、血圧値の出力の可否を決定する。波形判定結果が「正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致し、且つ正規化判定用血圧波形が正規化基準血圧波形に一致する」ということを意味する結果である場合、血圧出力判定部53-1は、「個人認証成功」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。具体的には、血圧出力判定部53は、判定結果として、受信した血圧値が真正な血圧値であるという旨の通知、または受信した血圧値を出力する。 The blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 receives, via the network NW, a determination electrocardiographic waveform and a blood pressure value associated with the determination blood pressure waveform. The blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 determines whether to output the blood pressure value based on the waveform determination result supplied from the waveform determination unit 54. If the result of the waveform determination is "means that the ECG waveform for normalization determination matches the normalization reference ECG waveform and the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination matches the normalization reference blood pressure waveform", the blood pressure The output determining unit 53-1 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication success”. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53 outputs, as a determination result, a notification that the received blood pressure value is an authentic blood pressure value, or outputs the received blood pressure value.
 他方で、波形判定結果が「正規化判定用心電波形が正規化基準心電波形に一致しない、または正規化判定用血圧波形が正規化基準血圧波形に一致しない」ということを意味する結果である場合、血圧出力判定部53-1は、「個人認証失敗」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。具体的には、血圧出力判定部53-1は、血圧値が真正な血圧値でないという旨の通知、またはエラー通知を出力する。 On the other hand, the result of the waveform determination means that "the ECG waveform for normalization determination does not match the normalization reference ECG waveform, or the blood pressure waveform for normalization determination does not match the normalization reference blood pressure waveform". In the case, the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 outputs a determination result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure”. Specifically, the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 outputs a notification that the blood pressure value is not a true blood pressure value or an error notification.
 上記判定結果は、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行う会社等に供給される。 The determination result is supplied to, for example, a company that performs insurance assessment of the user, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, and the like.
 <2-1-3>テーブルの構造例
 次に、図13を用いて、テーブルの構造例の一例について説明する。図13は、テーブルの構造例の一例を示す図である。簡単のため、一人のユーザに着目してテーブルの構造について説明する。
<2-1-3> Example of Structure of Table Next, an example of the structure of the table will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the table. For simplicity, the structure of the table will be described focusing on one user.
 図13に示すように、テーブルは、例えば計測データに含まれるユーザ情報(例えばユーザID)毎に、計測日時、機種情報(例えば機種ID)、正規化基準心電波形、及び正規化基準血圧波形を記憶する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the table includes, for example, measurement date and time, model information (eg, model ID), normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform, and normalized reference blood pressure waveform for each user information (eg, user ID) included in measurement data. Remember.
 例えばテーブル管理部51-1は、ユーザID、計測日時、または機種ID等から、対応する正規化基準心電波形及び正規化基準血圧波形を出力することができる。 For example, the table management unit 51-1 can output the corresponding normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform from the user ID, the measurement date, the model ID, or the like.
 正規化基準血圧波形は、例えば横軸が時間、縦軸が出力電圧の波形である。そして、正規化基準血圧波形の長さは、血圧波形の比較ができる必要最低限の長さの波形があればよく、任意の長さで良い。 In the normalized reference blood pressure waveform, for example, the horizontal axis represents time, and the vertical axis represents the output voltage. The length of the normalized reference blood pressure waveform may be any length as long as there is a waveform of a minimum necessary length for comparison of the blood pressure waveform.
 <2-2>動作
 <2-2-1>波形記憶動作
 次に、図14を用いて、第2実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの波形記憶動作例について説明する。図14は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。なお、以下で説明する処理手順は一例に過ぎず、各処理は可能な限り変更されてよい。また、以下で説明する処理手順について、実施の形態に応じて、適宜、ステップの省略、置換、及び追加が可能である。
<2-2> Operation <2-2-1> Waveform Storage Operation Next, an example of waveform storage operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. In addition, the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible. In addition, according to the embodiment, steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
 [ステップS201]
 血圧計BTは、ユーザ(被計測者)の血圧値を計測すると共に、その血圧波形を計測する。またそれと並行して、上記ユーザの心電波形を心電センサ17bで計測し、ユーザの血圧波形を血圧センサ17aで計測する。そして、制御部11は、上記計測された血圧値とその血圧波形および心電波形を、計測日時、ユーザID、及び機種IDに結びつけた計測データを生成し、通信部12を介して携帯情報端末ITに供給する。
[Step S201]
The sphygmomanometer BT measures the blood pressure value of the user (subject) and measures the blood pressure waveform. At the same time, the electrocardiographic waveform of the user is measured by the electrocardiogram sensor 17b, and the blood pressure waveform of the user is measured by the blood pressure sensor 17a. Then, the control unit 11 generates measurement data in which the measured blood pressure value and the blood pressure waveform and the electrocardiogram waveform thereof are linked to the measurement date, user ID, and model ID, and the portable information terminal via the communication unit 12 Supply to IT.
 携帯情報端末ITは、通信部23にて血圧計BTから計測データを受信すると、任意のタイミングでネットワークNWを介して医師端末DTに計測データを転送する。 When receiving the measurement data from the sphygmomanometer BT at the communication unit 23, the portable information terminal IT transfers the measurement data to the doctor terminal DT via the network NW at any timing.
 なお、ステップS201における心電波形及び血圧波形の計測は、必ずしも血圧計BTで計測する必要はない。例えば、医療機関に設置されている心電計や血圧計などで計測して良い。 The measurement of the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform in step S201 does not necessarily have to be measured by the sphygmomanometer BT. For example, it may be measured by an electrocardiograph or a sphygmomanometer installed in a medical institution.
 [ステップS202]
 例えば医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形及び血圧波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形か否かを確認する。
[Step S202]
For example, the doctor confirms whether the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT is the user's own electrocardiogram waveform.
 例えば、ユーザが医師の診ている前で心電波形及び血圧波形を計測することで、医師は、計測された心電波形及び血圧波形がユーザ本人の心電波形であることを確認することができる。 For example, by measuring an electrocardiogram waveform and a blood pressure waveform before the user sees a doctor, the doctor can confirm that the measured electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform. it can.
 もし、医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形及び血圧波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形及び血圧波形であると確認できない場合は、心電波形及び血圧波形を破棄する(ステップS202、NO)。 If the doctor can not confirm that the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform, the doctor discards the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform (step S202, NO).
 [ステップS203]
 医師は、医師端末DTに転送された心電波形及び血圧波形が、ユーザ本人の心電波形及び血圧波形であると確認すると(ステップS202、YES)、確認された心電波形を基準心電波形とし、確認された血圧波形を基準血圧波形として、医師端末DTから、サーバSVへと送信する。この際、基準心電波形、及び基準血圧波形と共に第1基準脈拍数、及び第2基準脈拍数も医師端末DTから、サーバSVへと送信される。
[Step S203]
When the doctor confirms that the electrocardiogram waveform and the blood pressure waveform transferred to the doctor terminal DT are the user's own electrocardiogram waveform and blood pressure waveform (step S202, YES), the confirmed electrocardiogram waveform is used as a reference electrocardiogram waveform The doctor's terminal DT transmits the confirmed blood pressure waveform as a reference blood pressure waveform to the server SV. At this time, the first reference pulse rate and the second reference pulse rate are also transmitted from the doctor terminal DT to the server SV together with the reference electrocardiographic waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform.
 [ステップS204]
 正規化部50aは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準心電波形、及び第1基準脈拍数を受信する。そして、正規化部50aは、第1基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準心電波形を正規化する。
[Step S204]
The normalization unit 50a receives the reference electrocardiogram waveform and the first reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50a normalizes the reference electrocardiographic waveform based on the first reference pulse rate.
 正規化部50cは、ネットワークNWを介して、基準血圧波形、及び第2基準脈拍数を受信する。そして、正規化部50cは、第2基準脈拍数に基づいて、基準血圧波形を正規化する。 The normalization unit 50c receives the reference blood pressure waveform and the second reference pulse rate via the network NW. Then, the normalization unit 50c normalizes the reference blood pressure waveform based on the second reference pulse rate.
 [ステップS205]
 テーブル管理部51-1は、ユーザIDに基づいて、テーブルに、計測日時、機種ID、正規化基準心電波形、及び正規化基準血圧波形を記憶する。
[Step S205]
The table management unit 51-1 stores the measurement date and time, the model ID, the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform in a table based on the user ID.
 <2-2-2>個人認証動作
 次に、図15を用いて、第1実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムの個人認証動作例について説明する。図15は、情報処理システムの処理手順の一例を例示するフローチャートである。なお、以下で説明する処理手順は一例に過ぎず、各処理は可能な限り変更されてよい。また、以下で説明する処理手順について、実施の形態に応じて、適宜、ステップの省略、置換、及び追加が可能である。
<2-2-2> Personal Authentication Operation Next, an example of the personal authentication operation of the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the processing procedure of the information processing system. In addition, the process sequence demonstrated below is only an example, and each process may be changed as much as possible. In addition, according to the embodiment, steps may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate, according to the embodiment.
 [ステップS210]
 サーバSVの制御部41(波形判定部54)は、個人認証動作を行うか否かを判断する。個人認証動作を行うか否かの指示は、例えば携帯情報端末IT、または医師端末DTから受信する。
[Step S210]
The control unit 41 (waveform determination unit 54) of the server SV determines whether or not to perform the personal identification operation. The instruction as to whether or not to perform the personal identification operation is received from, for example, the portable information terminal IT or the doctor terminal DT.
 例えば、保険会社などによって、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行う際に、個人認証動作が行われる。 For example, when an insurance company etc. performs, for example, a user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of a premium, performance evaluation of a health promotion program, etc., a personal identification operation is performed.
 [ステップS211]
 波形判定部54は、個人認証動作を行うと判断する場合(ステップS210、YES)、正規化基準心電波形及び正規化基準血圧波形がテーブルに記憶されているか否かを判断する。波形判定部54は、正規化基準心電波形及び正規化基準血圧波形がテーブルに記憶されていないと判断する場合(ステップS211、NO)、個人認証動作を中止する。
[Step S211]
If it is determined that the personal identification operation is to be performed (YES in step S210), the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are stored in the table. When determining that the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are not stored in the table (step S211, NO), the waveform determination unit 54 cancels the personal identification operation.
 [ステップS212]
 波形判定部54が正規化基準心電波形及び正規化基準血圧波形がテーブルに記憶されていると判断する場合(ステップS211、YES)、波形判定部54は、心電波形の判定動作を行う。
[Step S212]
When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform are stored in the table (YES in step S211), the waveform determination unit 54 performs an operation of determining an electrocardiogram waveform.
 具体的には、ユーザは、血圧計BTを用いて、血圧値、心電波形、血圧波形、第1判定用脈拍数、及び第2判定用脈拍数を計測する。そして、血圧計BTはサーバSVに、血圧値、判定用心電波形、判定用血圧波形、第1判定用脈拍数、及び第2判定用脈拍数を送信する。この血圧値、判定用心電波形、判定用血圧波形、第1判定用脈拍数、及び第2判定用脈拍数は、互いに紐付けられている。 Specifically, the user uses the sphygmomanometer BT to measure a blood pressure value, an electrocardiogram waveform, a blood pressure waveform, a first determination pulse rate, and a second determination pulse rate. Then, the sphygmomanometer BT transmits the blood pressure value, the determination electrocardiographic waveform, the determination blood pressure waveform, the first determination pulse rate, and the second determination pulse rate to the server SV. The blood pressure value, the cardiogram for determination, the blood pressure waveform for determination, the first determination pulse rate, and the second determination pulse rate are mutually linked.
 そして、正規化部50bは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用心電波形、及び第1判定用脈拍数を受信する。正規化部50bは、第1判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用心電波形を正規化する。 Then, the normalization unit 50b receives the electrocardiographic waveform for determination and the first pulse rate for determination via the network NW. The normalization unit 50b normalizes the determination electrocardiographic waveform based on the first determination pulse rate.
 更に、正規化部50dは、ネットワークNWを介して、判定用血圧波形、及び第2判定用脈拍数を受信する。正規化部50dは、第2判定用脈拍数に基づいて、判定用血圧波形を正規化する。 Furthermore, the normalization unit 50d receives the blood pressure waveform for determination and the second pulse rate for determination via the network NW. The normalization unit 50d normalizes the blood pressure waveform for determination based on the second determination pulse rate.
 波形判定部54は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率を判定する。正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率の判定方法は、どのような方法でも良い。そして、波形判定部54は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。 The waveform determination unit 54 determines the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform. Any method may be used to determine the rate of coincidence between the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the coincidence rate between the normalization determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalization reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold.
 [ステップS213]
 波形判定部54が正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えていると判断する場合(ステップS212、YES)、正規化判定用心電波形は、ユーザの心電波形であると判定する。そして、波形判定部54は、血圧波形の判定動作を行う。
[Step S213]
When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform exceeds the first threshold (YES in step S212), the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform is It is determined that the waveform is an electrocardiogram of the user. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 performs a blood pressure waveform determination operation.
 波形判定部54は、正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超えているか否かを判断する。 The waveform determination unit 54 determines whether the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds a second threshold.
 [ステップS214]
 波形判定部54は、正規化判定用血圧波形と、正規化基準血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超えていると判断する場合(ステップS213、YES)、判定用血圧波形は、ユーザの血圧波形であると判定する。そして、波形判定部54は、波形判定結果を血圧出力判定部53-1に供給する。
[Step S214]
When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the matching rate between the normalized determination blood pressure waveform and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform exceeds the second threshold (YES in step S213), the determination blood pressure waveform is determined by the user. It determines that it is a blood pressure waveform. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1.
 血圧出力判定部53-1は、判定用心電波形がユーザの心電波形であり、判定用血圧波形がユーザの血圧波形であるという波形判定結果を受信すると、「個人認証成功」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。このようにして、個人認証動作が完了する。 The blood pressure output determination unit 53-1 indicates the meaning of "personal authentication success" when receiving the waveform determination result that the determination electrocardiographic waveform is the user's electrocardiographic waveform and the determination blood pressure waveform is the user's blood pressure waveform. Output the judgment result. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
 これにより、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値がユーザの血圧であることが保証される。そのため、保険会社などは、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値に基づいて、例えばユーザの保険加入査定、保険料の算出、健康増進プログラムの成績評価などを行うことができる。 This ensures that the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT is the user's blood pressure. Therefore, based on the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT, the insurance company or the like can perform, for example, the user's insurance participation assessment, calculation of the premium, performance evaluation of the health promotion program, and the like.
 [ステップS215]
 波形判定部54は、正規化判定用心電波形と、正規化基準心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超えていないと判断する場合(ステップS212、NO)、判定用心電波形は、ユーザの心電波形でないと判定する。また、波形判定部54は、判定用血圧波形と、基準血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超えていないと判断する場合(ステップS213、NO)、判定用血圧波形は、ユーザの血圧波形でないと判定する。そして、波形判定部54は、波形判定結果を血圧出力判定部53-1に供給する。
[Step S215]
If the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the coincidence rate between the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform does not exceed the first threshold (step S212, NO), the determination electrocardiogram waveform is a user It is determined that it is not an electrocardiogram waveform of When the waveform determination unit 54 determines that the matching rate between the determination blood pressure waveform and the reference blood pressure waveform does not exceed the second threshold (step S213, NO), the determination blood pressure waveform is the user's blood pressure waveform It is not determined. Then, the waveform determination unit 54 supplies the waveform determination result to the blood pressure output determination unit 53-1.
 血圧出力判定部53-1は、判定用心電波形または判定用血圧波形がユーザの心電波形でないという心電波形判定結果を受信すると、「個人認証失敗」の意味を示す判定結果を出力する。このようにして、個人認証動作が完了する。 The blood pressure output judging unit 53-1 outputs the judgment result indicating the meaning of “personal authentication failure” when receiving the judgment result that the judgment electrocardiographic waveform or the judgment blood pressure waveform is not the user's electrocardiographic waveform. Thus, the personal identification operation is completed.
 これにより、血圧計BTによって計測された血圧値がユーザの血圧でないことが保証される。そのため、保険会社は、成りすましの検知、または成りすましを防止することができる。 This ensures that the blood pressure value measured by the sphygmomanometer BT is not the user's blood pressure. Therefore, the insurance company can prevent the detection or impersonation of impersonation.
 なお、ステップS212、及びステップS213の実行順序は入れ替えても良い。 The execution order of step S212 and step S213 may be interchanged.
 <2-3>効果
 上述した実施形態によれば、ユーザ(被計測者)の心電波形と確認された正規化基準心電波形と、ユーザ(被計測者)の血圧波形と確認された正規化基準血圧波形と、がテーブルに記憶されている。そして、ユーザ(被計測者)は、血圧値を計測すると同時に心電波形(判定用心電波形)及び血圧波形(判定用血圧波形)も計測する。そして、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足し、且つ正規化基準血圧波形と、正規化判定用血圧波形とが所定の条件を満足するか否かを判定することで、個人認証を行う。具体的には、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形との一致率が、第1値を超えるか否かを判定する。更に、情報処理装置は、正規化基準血圧波形と、正規化判定用血圧波形との一致率が、第2値を超えるか否かを判定する。そして、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足し、且つ正規化基準血圧波形と、正規化判定用血圧波形とが所定の条件を満足すると判定する場合、計測された血圧値が、真正な血圧値であると判定することができる。他方で、情報処理装置は、正規化基準心電波形と、正規化判定用心電波形とが所定の条件を満足しない、または正規化基準血圧波形と、正規化判定用血圧波形とが所定の条件を満足しないと判定する場合、計測された血圧値が、真正な血圧値でないと判定することができる。
<2-3> Effects According to the above-described embodiment, the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform confirmed as the electrocardiographic waveform of the user (subject) and the normal confirmed as the blood pressure waveform of the user (subject) The reference blood pressure waveform is stored in the table. Then, the user (person to be measured) measures an electrocardiographic waveform (determination electrocardiographic waveform) and a blood pressure waveform (determination blood pressure waveform) simultaneously with measuring the blood pressure value. Then, in the information processing apparatus, the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform satisfy predetermined conditions, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions. Personal authentication is performed by determining whether the user is satisfied. Specifically, the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference electrocardiogram waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first value. Furthermore, the information processing apparatus determines whether the matching rate between the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform exceeds a second value. Then, in the information processing apparatus, the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform satisfy predetermined conditions, and the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions. When it is determined to be satisfactory, it can be determined that the measured blood pressure value is a true blood pressure value. On the other hand, in the information processing apparatus, the normalized reference electrocardiographic waveform and the normalized determination electrocardiographic waveform do not satisfy predetermined conditions, or the normalized reference blood pressure waveform and the normalized determination blood pressure waveform have predetermined conditions It can be determined that the measured blood pressure value is not an authentic blood pressure value.
 血圧波形は、ユーザ毎にユニークである。そのため、情報処理装置は、医師などによりユーザの血圧波形であると確認された血圧波形を基準に、血圧波形を比較することで、第1実施形態にくらべ、更に個人認証の精度を担保することが可能となる。 The blood pressure waveform is unique for each user. Therefore, the information processing apparatus further secures the accuracy of the personal authentication in comparison with the first embodiment by comparing the blood pressure waveform based on the blood pressure waveform confirmed to be the user's blood pressure waveform by the doctor or the like. Is possible.
 従って、上述した実施形態に係る情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムによれば、第1実施形態と同様に、申告された血圧値が本人のものであるか否かを確認できる。 Therefore, according to the information processing system including the information processing apparatus according to the embodiment described above, it is possible to confirm whether the declared blood pressure value is the one of the person or not, as in the first embodiment.
 <3>変形例
 上述した各実施形態において、サーバSVを、適用例の「情報処理装置IPE」の一例として説明した。しかし、これに限らず、適用例の「情報処理装置IPE」は、血圧計BTや、携帯情報端末IT、医師端末DT等であってもよく、また情報処理装置IPEの構成要素をサーバSV、血圧計BT、携帯情報端末IT及び医師端末DTに分散配置してもよい。
<3> Modifications In each of the above-described embodiments, the server SV has been described as an example of the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example may be the sphygmomanometer BT, the portable information terminal IT, the doctor terminal DT or the like, and the component of the information processing apparatus IPE is the server SV, The sphygmomanometer BT, the portable information terminal IT, and the doctor terminal DT may be distributed.
 例えば、適用例の「情報処理装置IPE」を、携帯情報端末ITで実現する場合について簡単に説明する。携帯情報端末ITの制御部21は、記憶部22に記憶されたプログラムをメモリ21bに展開する。そして、制御部21は、メモリ21bに展開されたプログラムをプロセッサ21aにより解釈及び実行して、上述した機能構成を実現する。また、適用例の「情報処理装置IPE」を、医師端末DTで実現する場合について簡単に説明する。医師端末DTの制御部31は、記憶部32に記憶されたプログラムをメモリ31bに展開する。そして、制御部31は、メモリ31bに展開されたプログラムをプロセッサ31aにより解釈及び実行して、上述した機能構成を実現する。 For example, the case where the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example is realized by the portable information terminal IT will be briefly described. The control unit 21 of the portable information terminal IT develops the program stored in the storage unit 22 in the memory 21 b. Then, the control unit 21 interprets and executes the program developed in the memory 21 b by the processor 21 a to realize the above-described functional configuration. Moreover, the case where the “information processing apparatus IPE” of the application example is realized by the doctor terminal DT will be briefly described. The control unit 31 of the doctor terminal DT develops the program stored in the storage unit 32 in the memory 31 b. Then, the control unit 31 causes the processor 31a to interpret and execute the program developed in the memory 31b to realize the above-described functional configuration.
 また、この発明は、上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。さらに、異なる実施形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合せてもよい。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment as it is, and at the implementation stage, the constituent elements can be modified and embodied without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, various inventions can be formed by appropriate combinations of a plurality of components disclosed in the above embodiments. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, components in different embodiments may be combined as appropriate.
 上記の実施形態の一部又は全部は、以下の付記のようにも記載され得るが、以下には限られるものではない。
 (付記1)
 ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとするデータと、前記データと関連付けされた状態で計測された第1生体情報と、信用機関の管理の下で計測された、前記ユーザの第2生体情報と、を取得し、
 前記第1生体情報及び前記第2生体情報の一致率を算出し、算出された一致率に基づいて前記データが前記ユーザのものであるか否かを判定する判定部
 を具備する情報処理装置。
Some or all of the above embodiments may be described as in the following appendices, but are not limited to the following.
(Supplementary Note 1)
Data that the user intends to declare as his own, first biometric information measured in a state associated with the data, and second user biometric information measured under the control of a credit institution, Get
An information processing apparatus comprising: a determination unit that calculates a matching rate of the first biological information and the second biological information, and determines whether the data is for the user based on the calculated matching rate.
 (付記2)
 プロセッサ及びメモリを有する情報処理装置が実行する情報処理方法であって、
 ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとするデータと、前記データと関連付けされた状態で計測された第1生体情報と、信用機関の管理の下で計測された、前記ユーザの第2生体情報とを取得する過程と、
 前記第1生体情報及び前記第2生体情報の一致率を算出し、算出された一致率に基づいて前記データが前記ユーザのものであるか否かを判定する過程と、
 を備える情報処理方法。
(Supplementary Note 2)
An information processing method executed by an information processing apparatus having a processor and a memory, the information processing method comprising:
Data that the user intends to declare as his own, first biometric information measured in a state associated with the data, and second biometric information of the user measured under the management of a credit institution The process of acquiring
Calculating a matching rate of the first biological information and the second biological information, and determining whether the data belongs to the user based on the calculated matching rate;
An information processing method comprising:
11、21、31、41…制御部
11a、21a、31a、41a…プロセッサ
11b、21b、31b、41b…メモリ
12、23、33、43…通信部
13、22、32、42…記憶部
14、25、35…操作部
15、24、34…表示部
16…加速度センサ
17…生体センサ
17a…血圧センサ
17b…心電センサ
18…環境センサ
18a…気温センサ
26…位置検出部
51、51-1…テーブル管理部
52…心電波形判定部
53、53-1…血圧出力判定部
54…波形判定部
BT1~BTn…血圧計
DT1~DTm…医師端末
IT1~ITn…携帯情報端末
UT1~UTn…ユーザ端末
11, 21, 31, 41 ... control units 11 a, 21 a, 31 a, 41 a ... processors 11 b, 21 b, 31 b, 41 b memory 12, 23, 33, 43 communication unit 13, 22, 32, 42 storage unit 14 25, 35, operation unit 15, 24, 34 display unit 16 acceleration sensor 17 living body sensor 17a blood pressure sensor 17b electrocardiogram sensor 18 environment sensor 18a temperature sensor 26 position detection unit 51 51-1 Table management unit 52 ... Electrocardiographic waveform determination unit 53, 53-1 ... Blood pressure output determination unit 54 ... Waveform determination unit BT1 to BTn ... Sphygmomanometer DT1 to DTm ... Doctor terminal IT1 to ITn ... Portable information terminal UT1 to UTn ... User terminal

Claims (9)

  1.  ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとするデータと関連付けされた状態で計測された第1生体情報と、信用機関の管理の下で計測された前記ユーザの第2生体情報と、の一致率を算出し、算出された一致率に基づいて前記データが前記ユーザのものであるか否かを判定する判定部
     を具備する情報処理装置。
    Calculate the match rate between the first biometric information measured in the state associated with the data that the user intends to declare as his own and the second biometric information of the user measured under the management of a credit institution An information processing apparatus including a determination unit that determines whether the data is for the user based on the calculated matching rate.
  2.  前記第2生体情報をユーザの識別情報に対応付けて記憶する記憶部を更に備える
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a storage unit that stores the second biological information in association with identification information of a user.
  3.  前記第1生体情報は、第1心電波形を含み、
     前記第2生体情報は、第2心電波形を含む、
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform,
    The second biological information includes a second electrocardiographic waveform,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 1.
  4.  前記判定部は、前記第1心電波形と前記第2心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超える場合、前記データが前記ユーザのものであると判定する、
     請求項3に記載の情報処理装置。
    The determination unit determines that the data belongs to the user when a coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold.
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 3.
  5.  前記第1生体情報は、同時に計測された第1心電波形及び第1血圧波形を含み、
     前記第2生体情報は、同時に計測された第2心電波形及び第2血圧波形を含む、
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The first biological information includes a first electrocardiographic waveform and a first blood pressure waveform measured at the same time,
    The second biological information includes a second electrocardiographic waveform and a second blood pressure waveform measured simultaneously.
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 1.
  6.  前記判定部は、前記第1心電波形と前記第2心電波形との一致率が第1閾値を超え、且つ前記第1血圧波形と前記第2血圧波形との一致率が第2閾値を超える場合、前記データが前記ユーザのものであると判定する
     請求項5に記載の情報処理装置。
    In the determination unit, the coincidence rate between the first electrocardiogram waveform and the second electrocardiogram waveform exceeds a first threshold, and the coincidence rate between the first blood pressure waveform and the second blood pressure waveform is a second threshold. The information processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein when it is exceeded, it is determined that the data is for the user.
  7.  前記判定部は、
     前記データが前記ユーザのものであると判定する場合、
     前記データが前記ユーザのものであるという認証を前記データに関連付け、
     前記ユーザが自身のものとして前記データを申告する機関に送信する
     請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The determination unit is
    If it is determined that the data is for the user:
    Associating with the data an authentication that the data is of the user,
    The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the user transmits the data as an own to an organization that declares the data.
  8.  プロセッサ及びメモリを有する情報処理装置が実行する情報処理方法であって、
     ユーザが自身のものとして申告しようとするデータと、前記データと関連付けされた状態で計測された第1生体情報と、信用機関の管理の下で計測された、前記ユーザの第2生体情報とを取得する過程と、
     前記第1生体情報及び前記第2生体情報の一致率を算出し、算出された一致率に基づいて前記データが前記ユーザのものであるか否かを判定する過程と、
     を備える情報処理方法。
    An information processing method executed by an information processing apparatus having a processor and a memory, the information processing method comprising:
    Data that the user intends to declare as his own, first biometric information measured in a state associated with the data, and second biometric information of the user measured under the management of a credit institution The process of acquiring
    Calculating a matching rate of the first biological information and the second biological information, and determining whether the data belongs to the user based on the calculated matching rate;
    An information processing method comprising:
  9.  請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の情報処理装置が具備する各部としてプロセッサを機能させる情報処理プログラム。 The information processing program which functions a processor as each part which the information processing apparatus in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 7 comprises.
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