WO2019128396A1 - 空调的控制方法 - Google Patents

空调的控制方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019128396A1
WO2019128396A1 PCT/CN2018/110792 CN2018110792W WO2019128396A1 WO 2019128396 A1 WO2019128396 A1 WO 2019128396A1 CN 2018110792 W CN2018110792 W CN 2018110792W WO 2019128396 A1 WO2019128396 A1 WO 2019128396A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
compressor
outdoor unit
preset temperature
control method
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/110792
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
安超
顾超
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Priority to PL18894860.8T priority Critical patent/PL3734177T3/pl
Priority to US16/957,477 priority patent/US11506436B2/en
Priority to EP18894860.8A priority patent/EP3734177B1/en
Priority to ES18894860T priority patent/ES2963152T3/es
Publication of WO2019128396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128396A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/27—Problems to be solved characterised by the stop of the refrigeration cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00—Control issues
    • F25B2600/02—Compressor control
    • F25B2600/024—Compressor control by controlling the electric parameters, e.g. current or voltage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21—Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2106—Temperatures of fresh outdoor air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21—Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2115—Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor
    • F25B2700/21151—Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor at the suction side of the compressor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly provides a method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit, the connecting tube, and the outdoor unit may freeze, thereby causing the cooling effect. Poor phenomena such as poor water leakage, pipe cracking, etc., seriously affect the user experience.
  • the prior art generally adopts an indoor unit coil temperature sensor or a pressure switch to perform anti-freeze control.
  • the disadvantages of this control scheme are as follows: First, the indoor unit coil temperature sensor is prone to failure (such as damage or plugging error, etc.), thereby failing to Accurately detecting the temperature, causing the frost protection to fail, the internal machine is frozen; secondly, in the case of long piping, the pressure loss is easy to occur, resulting in the pressure on the low pressure side being lower than the normal range, thereby causing the suction pipe and the external machine.
  • the internal coil temperature sensor may also detect inaccurate temperature detection, resulting in failure of frost protection and freezing of the internal machine; in addition, the pressure switch is also prone to failure. Therefore, the antifreeze protection fails and the internal machine freezes.
  • the present invention provides A control method of an air conditioner, comprising: a compressor and an outdoor unit, the control method comprising: acquiring an intake air temperature of the outdoor unit; and selectively adjusting the air temperature according to an intake air temperature of the outdoor unit The frequency of the compressor.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit” includes: if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is less than the first preset At the temperature, the compressor is operated at a reduced frequency.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit" further includes: if the outdoor If the suction temperature of the machine is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the operating frequency of the compressor is unchanged, wherein the first preset temperature is less than the second Preset temperature.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit” further includes: if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is greater than the The second preset temperature is less than or equal to the third preset temperature, and the compressor is up-converted, wherein the second preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature.
  • control method further includes: acquiring an outdoor ambient temperature; determining the first preset temperature, the first according to the outdoor ambient temperature And a value of the second preset temperature and the third preset temperature.
  • control method further includes: after the compressor is operated for a first preset time, if the inhalation temperature of the outdoor unit is less than a fourth preset temperature and continues for a second pre- When the time is set, the compressor stops running for a third preset time.
  • control method further includes: after the operation is stopped, if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit becomes greater than or equal to a fifth preset temperature, the compressor resumes operation, The fourth preset temperature is less than the fifth preset temperature.
  • control method before the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit", the control method further includes: acquiring the indoor of the air conditioner The coil temperature of the machine; when the indoor unit coil temperature is greater than a sixth preset temperature, the control method selectively adjusts the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit.
  • the outdoor ambient temperature is 15 degrees Celsius.
  • the sixth preset temperature is 10 degrees Celsius.
  • the compressor is down-converted by acquiring the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit, that is, when the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is less than the first preset temperature.
  • the inhaling temperature of the outdoor unit is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature
  • the operating frequency of the compressor is maintained; when the inhaling temperature of the outdoor unit is greater than the second preset temperature
  • the compressor is up-converted.
  • the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature are first determined by the outdoor ambient temperature, so that the compressor is subjected to corresponding frequency adjustment for different temperature intervals.
  • the compressor can be frequency-adjusted according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit, thereby ensuring that the indoor unit coil is not It will freeze and effectively prevent the air conditioner from being protected from freezing during the cooling operation.
  • the control method of the present invention can effectively solve the problem that the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, and the online tube are easy to freeze.
  • determining the values of the different first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature according to the outdoor ambient temperature can more accurately divide the temperature interval, and then according to the inhalation temperature of the outdoor unit
  • the temperature range is used to control the compressor up-conversion, down-conversion or frequency-constant way to realize the anti-freeze protection of the air conditioner, so as to more effectively solve the problem that the air conditioner indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the online tube are easy to freeze.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 1 of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 2 of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the third embodiment of the air conditioning control method of the present invention.
  • the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, and the in-line tube of the existing air conditioner pointed out in the background art are easy to freeze, thereby causing the air conditioning refrigeration effect to be deteriorated, or the air conditioner to leak, the pipe crack, and the like.
  • the invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, which aims to avoid freezing of an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and an online tube of an air conditioner, thereby effectively solving the problem that the indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the connecting tube of the air conditioner are easy to freeze.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, including a compressor and an outdoor unit, the control method comprising: acquiring an intake air temperature of the outdoor unit; and selectively, according to an intake air temperature of the outdoor unit, Adjust the frequency of the compressor.
  • the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit also changes accordingly.
  • the compressor can be controlled with different frequencies.
  • outdoor The inhalation temperature of the machine can be detected in real time by the outdoor unit suction temperature sensor.
  • the inhalation temperature of the outdoor unit can also be an experimental value obtained by a person skilled in the art according to an experiment under a specific working condition, or according to experience.
  • the empirical value that is, the person skilled in the art can select any method according to the actual situation to obtain the inhalation temperature of the outdoor unit, as long as the operating frequency of the compressor can be adjusted according to the change of the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit.
  • the compressor can always operate in a suitable frequency range, which not only ensures the cooling effect, but also prevents the inside and outside of the air conditioner from freezing.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit” includes: if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is less than the first preset temperature, the compressor is down-converted. That is to say, according to the setting of the first preset temperature, the conclusion of the compressor down-conversion operation can be initially given.
  • a person skilled in the art can flexibly set a specific value of the first preset temperature in practical applications, as long as the boundary point determined by the first preset temperature can be satisfied, the conclusion that the compressor needs to be down-converted, and according to the compressor operation
  • the frequency adjustment allows the air conditioner to not freeze.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit” further includes: if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature The operating frequency of the compressor is unchanged, wherein the first preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature. Similar to the first preset temperature, a person skilled in the art can flexibly set a specific value of the second preset temperature in practical applications, as long as the boundary point determined by the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature can be given The compressor needs to maintain the current operating frequency and the air conditioner will not freeze.
  • the step of "selectively adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit” further includes: if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is greater than the second preset temperature and less than or equal to the third preset temperature, Then the compressor is up-converted.
  • the second preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature. Similar to the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature, as long as the decomposition point determined by the second preset temperature and the third preset temperature is satisfied, it can be concluded that the compressor needs to be up-converted, and is operated according to the compressor.
  • the frequency adjustment allows the air conditioner to not freeze.
  • the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit can be divided into different temperature ranges, and the compressor can be performed in each temperature interval. Adjusting accordingly and allowing the compressor to operate at the most suitable frequency, this method is more conducive to the adjustment of the compressor frequency.
  • the compressor operating frequency is too high or too low, so as to prevent the air conditioner inside and outside the machine and the online pipe from freezing.
  • the temperature interval divided according to the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature may be further divided, for example, when the outdoor unit is sucked.
  • the temperature interval between the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature may be further divided into a plurality of temperature subintervals, and each Different compressor frequency adjustment strategies are set in the temperature subinterval.
  • Those skilled in the art can set the same or different compressor frequency modulation modes according to different temperature intervals in practical applications, so that the air conditioner can stably operate under different environments and can effectively prevent the internal and external machines and the online tube from freezing. .
  • the compressor when controlling the up/down operation of the compressor, the compressor can be controlled to slow up/down, and the compressor can be quickly up/down, which is practical in the art.
  • the adjustment speed of the up/down frequency of the compressor can be flexibly set, and the compressor can smoothly perform the up/down operation by setting the speed.
  • the control method of the present invention further comprises: acquiring an outdoor ambient temperature; and determining values of the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature according to the outdoor ambient temperature.
  • the outdoor ambient temperature may be obtained by an outdoor unit inhalation temperature sensor real-time detection room set on the outdoor unit, or may be an experimental value obtained by a person skilled in the art according to an experiment under a specific working condition, or an experience based on experience. value.
  • the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature are adjusted in real time as the outdoor ambient temperature changes, thereby adjusting the frequency change of the compressor in real time. Therefore, the air conditioner can effectively prevent the internal and external machines and the online pipe from freezing under different temperature environments.
  • the outdoor ambient temperature is divided into two temperature intervals by setting a temperature threshold. If the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, indicating that the outdoor ambient temperature is higher, the first preset temperature, the second The preset temperature and the third preset temperature may be correspondingly set to a slightly higher temperature; if the outdoor ambient temperature is less than or equal to the temperature threshold, indicating that the outdoor ambient temperature is lower, the first preset temperature, the second preset The values of the temperature and the third preset temperature can be set to a slightly lower temperature, and the selection of the specific value needs to be determined based on the detected value of the outdoor ambient temperature.
  • the temperature threshold can be set to 15 degrees Celsius. Of course, this is not limiting.
  • the temperature threshold can also be other temperature values. Those skilled in the art can distinguish the outdoor ambient temperature at the demarcation point determined by the actual temperature threshold. Higher or lower.
  • the control method further includes: after the compressor is operated for a first preset time, if the inhaling temperature of the outdoor unit is less than the fourth preset temperature and continues for the second preset time, then compressing The machine stops running for the third preset time.
  • the fourth preset temperature may be set to be smaller than the foregoing first preset temperature, and the fourth preset temperature may be an experimental temperature value obtained by a person skilled in the art according to an experiment under a specific working condition. It can be an empirical temperature value based on experience.
  • a person skilled in the art can flexibly set a specific temperature value of the fourth preset temperature in a practical application, as long as the demarcation point determined by the fourth preset temperature can give a conclusion that the compressor needs to stop running, and the compressor can be optimized.
  • the operation mode and the antifreeze function of the air conditioner can be used.
  • the first preset time, the second preset time, and the third preset time may be flexibly adjusted and set according to actual conditions, as long as the first preset time, the second preset time, and The demarcation point determined by the third preset time can optimize the antifreeze function of the air conditioner.
  • control method further includes: after the compressor stops running, if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit becomes greater than or equal to the fifth preset temperature, the compressor resumes operation, wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the fifth Preset temperature. That is to say, after the compressor is stopped for the third predetermined time, if the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit rises to the fifth preset temperature or the fifth preset temperature or more, the compressor needs to resume operation.
  • the fifth preset temperature may be set to be equal to the foregoing third preset temperature.
  • the fifth preset temperature may also be other temperature values, and those skilled in the art may
  • the specific temperature value of the fifth preset temperature is flexibly set, as long as the demarcation point determined by the fifth preset temperature can give a conclusion that the compressor needs to resume operation, and can optimize the operation mode of the compressor and the air conditioner.
  • the antifreeze function can be.
  • the control method of the present invention further comprises: obtaining the indoor unit coil temperature of the air conditioner: when the indoor unit coil temperature When the temperature is greater than the sixth preset temperature, the control method selectively adjusts the frequency of the compressor according to the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit. That is to say, according to the setting of the sixth preset temperature, the control method of the above air conditioner can be executed when the air conditioner and the refrigeration are fully opened, so as to prevent problems such as the outdoor unit, the online tube and the indoor unit from freezing.
  • the sixth preset temperature can be flexibly adjusted and set in practical applications as long as it satisfies the cooling operation that does not affect the air conditioner.
  • the sixth preset temperature can be set to 10 degrees Celsius.
  • the temperature range of the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is divided according to the outdoor ambient temperature, and the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is detected by the outdoor unit intake air temperature sensor, and is based on the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit.
  • the temperature range is used to adjust the frequency of the compressor, so that the antifreeze protection of the air conditioner can be realized while ensuring the normal operation of the compressor.
  • the temperature of the indoor unit coil may be a temperature value obtained by detecting an indoor unit coil temperature sensor, or may be an experimental temperature value obtained according to an experiment under a specific working condition by a person skilled in the art, or It is an empirical temperature value based on experience.
  • the above control method includes the following steps:
  • Step s1 air conditioning refrigeration is fully open
  • Step s2 obtaining an outdoor ambient temperature
  • Step s3 determining a temperature interval of the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit according to the outdoor ambient temperature
  • Step s4 obtaining an indoor unit coil temperature
  • Step s5 acquiring the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit
  • Step s6 Selectively adjust the frequency of the compressor according to the temperature interval in which the intake air temperature of the outdoor unit is located.
  • the manner of obtaining the outdoor ambient temperature, the indoor unit coil temperature, and the inhalation temperature of the outdoor unit in steps s2, s4, and s5 is not limited to being directly detected by the temperature sensor, and may be based on a specific working condition by those skilled in the art.
  • steps s1 and s2 may be performed sequentially or simultaneously; steps s4 and s5 may be performed sequentially or simultaneously, and those skilled in the art may flexibly set steps s1 and s2 in practical applications.
  • the execution manner of s4 and step s5 can be achieved by setting the outdoor environment temperature by the setting of the mode.
  • the outdoor ambient temperature TA is detected by the outdoor ambient temperature sensor, and also by the indoor disk set on the air conditioner.
  • the tube temperature sensor detects the indoor unit coil temperature TM.
  • TM indoor unit coil temperature
  • the outdoor unit intake air temperature sensor is used to detect the outdoor unit intake air temperature TS, and the magnitude of the value of the TS and the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature is determined.
  • the compression is performed.
  • the frequency of the machine drops at a constant rate of 1 Hz/10 s; if 2 ° C ⁇ TS ⁇ 6 ° C, the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged; if 6 ° C ⁇ TS ⁇ 8 ° C, the compressor frequency rises at a rate of 1 Hz / 10 s .
  • the running time is recorded.
  • the compressor runs for 6 minutes, if the TS ⁇ -2°C and lasts for 40 minutes, the compressor stops running, and the time for stopping the operation is as short as 5 min, and the longest can reach 9 min.
  • the TS rises above 8 °C the compressor starts up again and resumes normal operation.
  • the outdoor ambient temperature TA is detected by the outdoor ambient temperature sensor, and also by the indoor unit disposed on the air conditioner.
  • the coil temperature sensor detects the indoor unit coil temperature TM.
  • TM When the air conditioner is in normal operation, TM>10°C. If TA ⁇ 15°C, the first preset temperature takes -7°C, and the second preset temperature takes the value ⁇ 3°C. The third preset temperature is 1 °C. Then, the outdoor unit intake air temperature sensor is used to detect the outdoor unit intake air temperature TS, and the magnitudes of the TS and the first preset temperature, the second preset temperature, and the third preset temperature are determined.
  • the frequency of the compressor drops at a constant rate of 1 Hz/10 s; if -7 ° C ⁇ TS ⁇ -3 ° C, the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged; if -3 ° C ⁇ TS ⁇ 1 ° C, the compressor frequency is 1 Hz / The rate of 10s rises.
  • the running time is recorded.
  • the compressor is running for 6 minutes, if TS ⁇ -10 °C and lasts for 40 minutes, the compressor stops running, and the time for stopping the operation is as short as 5 min, and the longest can reach 9 min.
  • the TS rises above 1 °C, the compressor starts up again and resumes normal operation.

Abstract

一种空调的控制方法，空调包括压缩机和室外机，控制方法包括：获取室外机的吸气温度；根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率。该方法能够根据室外机的吸气温度所处的温度区间来调整压缩机的运行频率，从而避免空调的室内机、室外机以及联机管结冰，进而有效地解决空调室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰的问题，并且还提高了空调运行的稳定性和可靠性。

Description

空调的控制方法 技术领域
本发明属于空调技术领域，具体提供一种空调的控制方法。
背景技术
空调在制冷运行时，由于室内外环境温度低、长配管连接、室内机盘管温度检测装置失效、缺氟等多种原因，会造成室内机、联机管、室外机结冰，进而引发制冷效果差、漏水、管裂等不良现象，严重影响用户体验。
现有技术一般采用室内机盘管温度传感器或者压力开关进行防冻结控制，这种控制方案的缺点如下：首先，室内机盘管温度传感器易发生失效(如损坏或插接错误等)，从而无法准确地检测温度，造成防冻保护失效，内机结冰；其次，在搭配长配管的情况下，则易出现压力损失，从而导致低压侧的压力低于正常范围，进而造成吸气管和外机结冰；再次，在空调系统缺氟的情况下，内机盘管温度传感器也会出现检测温度不准确的情况，从而造成防冻保护失效，内机结冰；再者，压力开关也易发生失效，从而造成防冻保护失效，内机结冰。
因此，本领域需要一种新的空调的控制方法来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决空调的室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰，从而导致空调制冷效果变差，或者出现空调漏水、管裂等现象的问题，本发明提供了一种空调的控制方法，所述空调包括压缩机和室外机，所述控制方法包括：获取所述室外机的吸气温度；根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤包括：如果所述室外机的吸气温度小于第一预设温度，则所述压缩机降频运行。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，在上述方法的优选技术方案中，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：如果所述室外机的吸气温度大于或者等于所述第一预设温度且小于或者等于第二预设温度，则所述压缩机的运行频率不变，其中，所述第一预设温度小于所述第二预设温度。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：如果所述室外机的吸气温度大于所述第二预设温度且小于或者等于第三预设温度，则所述压缩机升频运行，其中，所述第二预设温度小于所述第三预设温度。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，在上述方法的优选技术方案中，所述控制方法还包括：获取室外环境温度；根据所述室外环境温度，确定所述第一预设温度、所述第二预设温度和所述第三预设温度的数值。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述控制方法还包括：在所述压缩机运行第一预设时间后，如果所述室外机的吸气温度小于第四预设温度且持续第二预设时间，则所述压缩机停止运行第三预设时间。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述控制方法还包括：在停止运行之后，如果所述室外机的吸气温度变得大于或者等于第五预设温度，则所述压缩机恢复运转，其中，所述第四预设温度小于所述第五预设温度。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，在“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤之前，所述控制方法还包括：获取所述空调的室内机盘管温度；当所述室内机盘管温度大于第六预设温度时，所述控制方法才根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述室外环境温度为15摄氏度。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述第六预设温度为10摄氏度。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，通过获取室外机的吸气温度，即当室外机的吸气温度小于第一预设温度时，则使压缩机降频运行；当室外机的吸气温度大于或者等于第一预设温度且小于或者等于第二预设温度时，则维持压缩机的运行频率不变；当室外机的吸气温度大于第二预设温度且小于或者等于第三预设温度时，则使压缩机升频运行。通过这样的设置，即首先通过室外环境温度确定第一预设温度、第二预设温度以及第三预设温度的数值，从而针对不同的温度区间对压缩机进行相应的频率调整。通过采用本发明上述的控制方法，即使在室内机盘管温度传感器失效或者检测不准确的情况下，也可以根据室外机的吸气温度来对压缩机进行频率调整，从而保证室内机盘管不会结冰，进而有效地使空调在制冷运行的过程中能够实现防冻结保护。此外，如果室内机和室外机通过长配管连接，也不会导致低压侧的压力低于正常范围，从而使联机管以及室外机冷凝器都不会结冰。也就是说，通过本发明的控制方法能够有效地解决室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰的问题。
进一步地，根据室外环境温度来确定不同的第一预设温度、第二预设温度和第三预设温度的数值，能够更加精确地划分温度区间，然后再根据室外机的吸气温度所处的温度区间来控制压缩机升频、降频或频率不变的方式来实现空调的防冻保护，从而更加有效地解决空调室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰的问题。
附图说明
图1是本发明的空调的控制方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明的空调的控制方法的实施例一的流程示意图；
图3是本发明的空调的控制方法的实施例二的流程示意图；
图4是本发明的空调的控制方法的实施例三的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
基于背景技术中指出的现有空调的室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰，从而导致空调制冷效果变差，或者出现空调漏水、管裂等现象的问题。本发明提供了一种空调的控制方法，旨在避免空调的室内机、室外机以及联机管结冰，进而有效地解决空调的室内机、室外机以及联机管易结冰的问题。
具体地，参见图1，图1是本发明的空调的控制方法的流程示意图。如图1所示，本发明提供了一种空调的控制方法，该空调包括压缩机和室外机，该控制方法包括：获取室外机的吸气温度；根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率。
在本发明中，随着空调的运转，室外机的吸气温度也会随之发生变化，根据室外机的吸气温度的不同，可以对压缩机进行不同的频率控制，在实际应用中，室外机的吸气温度可以通过室外机吸气温度传感器来进行实时检测，当然，室外机的吸气温度也可以是本领域技术人员在特定工况下根据实验得出的实验值，或者根据经验得出的经验值，也就是说，本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选取任何方式来获得室外机的吸气温度，只要能够根据室外机的吸气温度的变化来调整压缩机的运行频率即可。通过调整压缩机的运行频率，能够使压缩机始终运行在合适的频率范围内，既能保证制冷效果，又能防止空调内外机结冰。
优选地，“根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率”的步骤包括：如果室外机的吸气温度小于第一预设温度，则压缩机降频运行。也就是说，根据第一预设温度的设定，可以初步给出压缩机降频运行的结论。本领域技术人员可在实际应用中灵活地设置第一预设温度的具体数值，只要满足由第一预设温度确定的分界点能够给定压缩机需要降频运行的结论，并且根据压缩机运行频率的调整能够使空调不会结冰即可。
进一步地，“根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：如果室外机的吸气温度大于或者等于第一预设温度且小于或者等于第二预设温度，则压缩机的运行频率不变，其中， 第一预设温度小于第二预设温度。与第一预设温度类似地，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置第二预设温度的具体数值，只要满足由第一预设温度以及第二预设温度确定的分界点能够给定压缩机需要维持当前运行频率的结论，并且使空调不会结冰即可。
更进一步地，“根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：如果室外机的吸气温度大于第二预设温度且小于或者等于第三预设温度，则压缩机升频运行。其中，第二预设温度小于第三预设温度。与第一预设温度和第二预设温度类似地，只要满足由第二预设温度以及第三预设温度确定的分解点能够给定压缩机需要升频运行的结论，并且根据压缩机运行频率的调整能够使空调不会结冰即可。
通过上述第一预设温度、第二预设温度以及第三预设温度的设定，可以将室外机的吸气温度划分在不同的温度区间内，在每个温度区间内压缩机均可进行相应地调整并使压缩机能够以最合适的频率运行，此种方式更加有利于压缩机频率的调整，同时，通过实时检测室外机的吸气温度和实时调整压缩机的频率，能够有效地避免出现压缩机运行频率过高或者过低的情况，从而防止空调内外机以及联机管结冰。
需要说明的是，在本发明上述的技术方案中，还可以将根据第一预设温度、第二预设温度以及第三预设温度进行划分的温度区间进行进一步划分，例如当室外机的吸气温度大于第一预设温度且小于或者等于第二预设温度时，可以将第一预设温度与第二预设温度之间的温度区间再次划分为多个温度子区间，并且在每个温度子区间内设定不同的压缩机频率的调整策略。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中根据不同的温度区间设定相同或不同的压缩机调频方式，从而使空调在不同的环境下均可以稳定地运转并能够有效防止其内外机以及联机管结冰。
此外，还需要说明的是，在控制压缩机升频/降频操作时，可以控制压缩机慢速升频/降频，也可以控制压缩机快速升频/降频，本领域技术人员在实际中可以灵活地设置压缩机升频/降频的调节速度，只要通过该速度的设定能够使压缩机顺利地进行升频/降频操作即可。
优选地，本发明的控制方法还包括：获取室外环境温度；根据室外环境温度，确定第一预设温度、第二预设温度和第三预设温度的 数值。其中，室外环境温度可以通过设置在室外机上的室外机吸气温度传感器实时检测室获得，也可以是本领域技术人员在特定工况下根据实验得出的实验值，或者根据经验得出的经验值。通过实时地检测室外环境温度，随着室外环境温度的变化，来实时地调整第一预设温度、第二预设温度和第三预设温度的设定，进而实时地调整压缩机的频率变化，从而使空调在不同的温度环境下，均可以有效地防止其内外机以及联机管结冰。
在一种可能的情形下，通过设定一温度阈值将室外环境温度分为两个温度区间，如果室外环境温度大于该温度阈值，说明室外环境温度较高，则第一预设温度、第二预设温度和第三预设温度的数值可以相应地设置为稍高的温度；如果室外环境温度小于或等于该温度阈值，说明室外环境温度较低，则第一预设温度、第二预设温度和第三预设温度的数值可以相应地设置为稍低的温度，其具体数值的选定需要根据室外环境温度的检测数值来确定。例如，可以将该温度阈值设定为15摄氏度，当然，这并不是限制性的，该温度阈值还可以为其他温度值，本领域技术人员可以在实际温度阈值确定的分界点能够区分室外环境温度较高或者较低即可。
在一种优选的实施例中，上述的控制方法还包括：在压缩机运行第一预设时间后，如果室外机的吸气温度小于第四预设温度且持续第二预设时间，则压缩机停止运行第三预设时间。在实际应用中，可以将第四预设温度设定为小于前述的第一预设温度，第四预设温度可以是本领域技术人员在特定工况下根据实验得出的实验温度值，也可以是根据经验得出的经验温度值。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置第四预设温度的具体温度值，只要通过该第四预设温度确定的分界点能够给定压缩机需要停止运行的结论，并且能够优化压缩机的运行方式以及空调的防冻功能即可。此外，第一预设时间、第二预设时间和第三预设时间可以根据实际的情况灵活地进行调整和设定，只要能够满足由上述的第一预设时间、第二预设时间和第三预设时间确定的分界点能够优化空调的防冻功能即可。
进一步地，该控制方法还包括：在压缩机停止运行之后，如果室外机的吸气温度变得大于或者等于第五预设温度，则压缩机恢复运 转，其中，第四预设温度小于第五预设温度。也就是说，压缩机在停止运行第三预设时间后，如果室外机的吸气温度上升至第五预设温度或者第五预设温度以上，则压缩机需要恢复运转。在实际应用中，可以将第五预设温度设定为等于前述的第三预设温度，当然，这并不是限制性的，第五预设温度也可以是其他温度值，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置第五预设温度的具体温度值，只要通过该第五预设温度确定的分界点能够给定压缩机需要恢复运行的结论，并且能够优化压缩机的运行方式以及空调的防冻功能即可。
进一步优选地，在“根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率”的步骤之前，本发明的控制方法还包括：获取空调的室内机盘管温度：当室内机盘管温度大于第六预设温度时，控制方法才根据室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整压缩机的频率。也就是说，根据第六预设温度的设定，可以保证空调制冷全开运行时，执行上述空调的控制方法，以防止空调出现室外机、联机管和室内机结冰等问题。其中，第六预设温度可以在实际应用中灵活地进行调整和设定，只要满足不影响空调的制冷运行即可。例如，可以将第六预设温度设定为10摄氏度。在空调保证制冷运行时，根据室外环境温度来划分室外机的吸气温度取值的温度区间，通过室外机吸气温度传感器检测室外机吸气温度，并根据室外机的吸气温度所处的温度区间来调整压缩机的频率，从而在保证压缩机正常运转的情况下能够实现空调的防冻保护。
需要说明的是，上述室内机盘管的温度可以是通过室内机盘管温度传感器检测获得的温度值，也可以是根据本领域技术人员在特定工况下根据实验得出的实验温度值，或者是根据经验得出的经验温度值。
在一种优选的实施方式中，如图2所示，上述的控制方法包括以下步骤：
步骤s1：空调制冷全开；
步骤s2：获取室外环境温度；
步骤s3：根据室外环境温度确定室外机的吸气温度取值的温度区间；
步骤s4：获取室内机盘管温度；
步骤s5：获取室外机的吸气温度；
步骤s6：根据室外机的吸气温度所处的温度区间，选择性地调整压缩机的频率。
其中，步骤s2、s4和s5中分别获取室外环境温度、室内机盘管温度和室外机的吸气温度的方式不限于通过温度传感器直接检测，也可以是本领域技术人员在特定工况下根据实验得出的实验温度值，或者是根据经验得出的经验温度值。
在上述的方法中，步骤s1和s2可以依次进行，也可以同时进行；步骤s4和s5可以依次进行，也可以同时进行，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置步骤s1和s2，步骤s4和步骤s5的执行方式，只要通过该方式的设置实现室外环境温度的获取即可。
下面结合具体实施例来更进一步地阐述本发明的技术方案：
在一种可能的情形下，如图3所示，在空调启动后，或者在空调启动的同时，通过室外环境温度传感器来检测室外环境温度TA，同时也通过设置在上述空调上的室内机盘管温度传感器检测室内机盘管温度TM，空调正常运转时，TM＞10℃，如果TA＞15℃，则第一预设温度取值2℃，第二预设温度取值6℃，第三预设温度取值8℃。然后，通过室外机吸气温度传感器检测室外机吸气温度TS，判断TS与第一预设温度、第二预设温度、第三预设温度的数值的大小，如果TS＜2℃，则压缩机的频率以1Hz/10s恒定的速率下降；如果2℃≤TS≤6℃，则压缩机的频率保持不变；如果6℃＜TS≤8℃，则压缩机频率以1Hz/10s的速率上升。
在压缩机运行过程中，记录其运行时间，当压缩机运行6min后，如果TS＜-2℃且持续40min，则压缩机停止运行，其停止运行的时间最短5min，最长可达到9min，当TS上升到8℃以上时，压缩机再次启动恢复并正常运转。
在另一种可能的情形下，如图4所示，在空调启动后，或者在空调启动的同时，通过室外环境温度传感器来检测室外环境温度TA，同时也通过设置在上述空调上的室内机盘管温度传感器检测室内机盘管温度TM，空调正常运转时，TM＞10℃，如果TA≤15℃，则第一预设温度取值-7℃，第二预设温度取值-3℃，第三预设温度取值1℃。然后，通过室外机吸气温度传感器检测室外机吸气温度TS，判断TS与第一预设 温度、第二预设温度、第三预设温度的数值的大小，如果TS＜-7℃，则压缩机的频率以1Hz/10s恒定的速率下降；如果-7℃≤TS≤-3℃，则压缩机的频率保持不变；如果-3℃＜TS≤1℃，则压缩机频率以1Hz/10s的速率上升。
在压缩机运行过程中，记录其运行时间，当压缩机运行6min后，如果TS＜-10℃且持续40min，则压缩机停止运行，其停止运行的时间最短5min，最长可达到9min，当TS上升到1℃以上时，压缩机再次启动恢复并正常运转。
应理解，上述的各参数的具体取值并不起限定作用，仅用于帮助理解本方案。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调的控制方法，所述空调包括压缩机和室外机，其特征在于，所述控制方法包括：
    获取所述室外机的吸气温度；
    根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤包括：
    如果所述室外机的吸气温度小于第一预设温度，则所述压缩机降频运行。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：
    如果所述室外机的吸气温度大于或者等于所述第一预设温度且小于或者等于第二预设温度，则所述压缩机的运行频率不变，
    其中，所述第一预设温度小于所述第二预设温度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤还包括：
    如果所述室外机的吸气温度大于所述第二预设温度且小于或者等于第三预设温度，则所述压缩机升频运行，
    其中，所述第二预设温度小于所述第三预设温度。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    获取室外环境温度；
    根据所述室外环境温度，确定所述第一预设温度、所述第二预设温度和所述第三预设温度的数值。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还 包括：
    在所述压缩机运行第一预设时间后，如果所述室外机的吸气温度小于第四预设温度且持续第二预设时间，则所述压缩机停止运行第三预设时间。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    在停止运行之后，如果所述室外机的吸气温度变得大于或者等于第五预设温度，则所述压缩机恢复运转，
    其中，所述第四预设温度小于所述第五预设温度。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的控制方法，其特征在于，在“根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率”的步骤之前，所述控制方法还包括：
    获取所述空调的室内机盘管温度；
    当所述室内机盘管温度大于第六预设温度时，所述控制方法才根据所述室外机的吸气温度，选择性地调整所述压缩机的频率。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述室外环境温度为15摄氏度。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述第六预设温度为10摄氏度。
PCT/CN2018/110792 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 空调的控制方法 WO2019128396A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18894860.8T PL3734177T3 (pl) 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 Sposób sterowania klimatyzatorem
US16/957,477 US11506436B2 (en) 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 Method for controlling freezing of indoor unit, outdoor unit and/or unit connection pipe of air conditioner
EP18894860.8A EP3734177B1 (en) 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 Control method for air conditioner
ES18894860T ES2963152T3 (es) 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 Método de control para un aire acondicionado

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711421568.0 2017-12-25
CN201711421568.0A CN108224703A (zh) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 空调的控制方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019128396A1 true WO2019128396A1 (zh) 2019-07-04

Family

ID=62648743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/110792 WO2019128396A1 (zh) 2017-12-25 2018-10-18 空调的控制方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11506436B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3734177B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN108224703A (zh)
ES (1) ES2963152T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL3734177T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2019128396A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108224703A (zh) 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 空调的控制方法
CN110030677B (zh) * 2019-04-28 2021-01-05 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 空调控制方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质
KR102654833B1 (ko) * 2019-08-14 2024-04-05 삼성전자주식회사 공기 조화기 및 그 제어 방법
US11391480B2 (en) * 2019-12-04 2022-07-19 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Systems and methods for freeze protection of a coil in an HVAC system
CN111780361B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-03 海信（山东）空调有限公司 一种空调器
CN113959069B (zh) * 2021-10-20 2023-05-09 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 空调系统
CN114719397B (zh) * 2021-12-07 2023-11-24 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 一种空调器的控制方法
CN115823786A (zh) * 2022-12-08 2023-03-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种机组防冻控制方法、装置及冷水机组

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009204168A (ja) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-10 Panasonic Corp 空気調和機の圧縮機保護制御装置
KR20110138669A (ko) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-28 엘지전자 주식회사 공기조화기 및 그 제어방법
CN102434943A (zh) * 2011-11-16 2012-05-02 海信（山东）空调有限公司 一种限制空调压缩机频率的方法
CN103982980A (zh) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器换热器防冻结的控制方法及装置
CN104566645A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 一拖多空调器、空调防冻保护方法和空调防冻保护系统
CN105485865A (zh) * 2016-02-16 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调的控制方法、装置和空调
CN106705361A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 广州华凌制冷设备有限公司 一种低温制冷控制方法、控制器及空调器
CN107152758A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器防冻结保护控制方法和装置
CN108224703A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 空调的控制方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5247989A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-09-28 Lab-Line Instruments, Inc. Modulated temperature control for environmental chamber
US5797729A (en) * 1996-02-16 1998-08-25 Aspen Systems, Inc. Controlling multiple variable speed compressors
US6622500B1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-09-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Energy-efficient capacity control method for an air conditioning compressor
WO2010137344A1 (ja) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 ダイキン工業株式会社 空気調和装置
JP2012057869A (ja) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-22 Panasonic Corp 空気調和機
CN102345915B (zh) * 2011-08-02 2013-11-27 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 直流变频空调的故障运行控制方法
KR101940509B1 (ko) * 2012-08-01 2019-01-22 삼성전자주식회사 냉각장치 및 그 제어방법
CN103776211B (zh) * 2012-10-23 2016-03-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 变频系统及其控制方法和控制装置
JP5692302B2 (ja) * 2013-08-08 2015-04-01 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 空気調和装置
CN105423495B (zh) * 2015-12-16 2018-03-27 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 空调器及其防冻结控制方法和装置
CN105953357B (zh) * 2016-04-28 2018-11-13 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 变频空调的控制方法
CN106801972B (zh) * 2016-12-27 2019-10-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 一种变频空调器保护控制方法和变频空调器

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009204168A (ja) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-10 Panasonic Corp 空気調和機の圧縮機保護制御装置
KR20110138669A (ko) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-28 엘지전자 주식회사 공기조화기 및 그 제어방법
CN102434943A (zh) * 2011-11-16 2012-05-02 海信（山东）空调有限公司 一种限制空调压缩机频率的方法
CN103982980A (zh) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器换热器防冻结的控制方法及装置
CN104566645A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 一拖多空调器、空调防冻保护方法和空调防冻保护系统
CN105485865A (zh) * 2016-02-16 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调的控制方法、装置和空调
CN106705361A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 广州华凌制冷设备有限公司 一种低温制冷控制方法、控制器及空调器
CN107152758A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器防冻结保护控制方法和装置
CN108224703A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 空调的控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2963152T3 (es) 2024-03-25
EP3734177A1 (en) 2020-11-04
US20210071923A1 (en) 2021-03-11
EP3734177A4 (en) 2021-04-21
CN108224703A (zh) 2018-06-29
EP3734177B1 (en) 2023-08-16
US11506436B2 (en) 2022-11-22
PL3734177T3 (pl) 2024-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019128396A1 (zh) 空调的控制方法
WO2019128397A1 (zh) 空调的控制方法
CN105627524B (zh) 空调器防冻结控制方法及空调器
CN107560112B (zh) 一种空调制冷防高温保护的控制方法
US11378316B2 (en) Diagnostic mode of operation to detect refrigerant leaks in a refrigeration circuit
CN106091271B (zh) 空调器异音消除方法及装置
CN108444034B (zh) 用于空调器的室内机防冻结控制方法和空调器
WO2018058732A1 (zh) 冷媒泄露保护控制方法、控制器及空调
CN106322640B (zh) 空调室内负荷突变的电子膨胀阀控制方法
SA520411011B1 (ar) طريقة تحكم في تشغيل مكيف هواء
EP4086530A1 (en) Rotation speed control method for air conditioner external fan
WO2021078033A1 (zh) 控制压缩机加热带的方法
WO2019158047A1 (zh) 用于空调器的室内机防冻结控制方法
CN110986326A (zh) 空调器及其控制方法
CN110173816B (zh) 一种空调制冷剂泄漏的检测方法及检测装置
JP2016090144A (ja) 空気調和機
WO2022194218A1 (zh) 一拖多空调器的压缩机频率的控制方法及一拖多空调器
WO2021022766A1 (zh) 用于空调机组的压缩机冷却控制方法
CN106288130B (zh) 空调室外机电机的控制方法以及空调器
CN103398515B (zh) 空调系统及其控制方法
JP5943869B2 (ja) 空気調和機
CN108413565B (zh) 用于空调器的室内机防冻结控制方法和空调器
WO2019080730A1 (zh) 空调及其控制方法
US10443901B2 (en) Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP7048880B2 (ja) 冷凍空調装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18894860

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2018894860

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20200727