WO2019127565A1 - Aircraft launcher - Google Patents

Aircraft launcher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127565A1
WO2019127565A1 PCT/CN2017/120386 CN2017120386W WO2019127565A1 WO 2019127565 A1 WO2019127565 A1 WO 2019127565A1 CN 2017120386 W CN2017120386 W CN 2017120386W WO 2019127565 A1 WO2019127565 A1 WO 2019127565A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
support frame
aircraft
telescopic structure
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/120386
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凤太
Original Assignee
深圳市富斯科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市富斯科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市富斯科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/120386 priority Critical patent/WO2019127565A1/en
Priority to CN201780005123.6A priority patent/CN108513569B/en
Publication of WO2019127565A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127565A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Launching or towing gear

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of aircraft launching device technology, and in particular to an aircraft launcher.
  • Aircraft are widely used in the current society.
  • the prospects for aerial photography, forest fire inspection, geological survey, high-voltage transmission line inspection, oil field pipeline inspection, highway management, emergency rescue and rescue are extremely broad.
  • the aircraft Before the aircraft is maneuvered, it is placed on the ground. When taking off, the aircraft needs to fly a certain distance vertically from the ground before starting to fly back and forth, which takes a long time to take off. Alternatively, simply tilt the aircraft against a stone at an angle to the ground so that it can take off faster than the ground, but this method does not easily adjust the angle of the aircraft to the ground.
  • the present disclosure provides an aircraft launcher to address deficiencies in the related art.
  • the present disclosure provides an aircraft launcher comprising a base and a support frame rotatably coupled to the base, the base for placing an aircraft, the support frame being rotated to support one end of the base such that the base is grounded Certain angle
  • the support frame includes a support portion disposed on one side of the base, and a positioning portion disposed on the other side of the base and connected to the support portion, the positioning portion is configured to fix the aircraft in the a base, wherein the support portion and the positioning portion are connected along a length direction of the support frame.
  • the support frame further includes a pivoting portion connecting the support portion and the positioning portion, and the pivoting portion is rotatably connected to the base.
  • the base is provided with a receiving portion for receiving the support frame, and the receiving portion is formed in the base, and rotating the support frame can accommodate the support frame in the base.
  • the base is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the support frame
  • the support frame is provided with a matching portion that cooperates with the fixing portion, and when the support frame is received in the base, the support frame is The fixing portion is in contact with the fitting portion.
  • one of the fixing portion and the engaging portion is a card slot, and the other is a buckle, and the fixing portion is engaged with the engaging portion.
  • a first limiting portion is disposed at a position of the base adjacent to the positioning portion; and after the supporting frame is rotated to a preset angle, the first limiting portion may be in contact with the positioning portion. The support frame is prevented from continuing to rotate.
  • one end of the base in the longitudinal direction is provided with a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure can expand and contract along the length direction of the base.
  • the base includes a receiving portion for receiving the telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure is slidable within the receiving portion.
  • the receiving portion is a sliding slot formed in the base
  • the telescopic structure is a U-shaped rod having a preset width.
  • an end of the telescopic structure is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic member is disposed in the receiving portion.
  • the telescopic structure is provided with a second limiting portion
  • the supporting frame is provided with a nip portion that cooperates with the second limiting portion.
  • the nip portion cooperates with the second limiting portion to fix the telescopic structure in the accommodating portion.
  • the base is provided with a fixed card position
  • the second limiting portion is movable to the fixed card position, and when the support frame is received in the base, the pressing portion is pressed
  • the telescopic structure housed in the accommodating portion is fixed to the second limiting portion.
  • the present disclosure can adjust the tilt angle of the base to meet the take-off requirements of the aircraft by rotating the connected support frame to the base. Rotating the support frame can easily adjust the angle between the aircraft and the ground, which changes the problem that the conventional launcher aircraft is difficult to adjust after being placed on the shelf.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an aircraft launcher according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a view of the first direction of the aircraft launcher of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a view of the second direction of the aircraft launcher of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the aircraft launcher mating with the aircraft.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to a determination.”
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an aircraft launcher according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a first direction view of the aircraft launcher of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a second direction view of the aircraft launcher of FIG.
  • the first direction and the second direction are respectively a front side and a back side of the aircraft launcher.
  • the aircraft launching frame includes a base 1 and a support frame 2, and the base 1 is rotatably coupled to the support frame 2.
  • the base 1 is used for placing an aircraft, and the support frame 2 is rotated to support one end of the base 1 such that the base 1 is at an angle to the ground (for example, 30°-150°), and one end of the base 1 is One end of the support frame 2 is a fulcrum, and one end of the support frame 2 as a fulcrum is away from the base 1.
  • the base 1 is composed of a plurality of rod-shaped cylinders and has a support area with a certain supporting area, and the area thereof may be slightly larger than the support area of the aircraft.
  • the support frame 2 includes a support portion 22, a positioning portion 21, and a pivot portion.
  • the support portion 22 is disposed on the side of the base 1
  • the positioning portion 21 is disposed on the other side of the base 1 and connected to the support portion 22
  • the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21 are along The longitudinal direction of the support frame 2 is connected.
  • the pivoting portion (not shown) is rotatably coupled to the base 1 , and the pivoting portion connects the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21 .
  • the support frame 2 is composed of two columnar structures and a connecting rod connected between the two columnar structures.
  • the pivoting portion is a through hole (formed on two columnar structures) disposed on the support frame 2, and correspondingly, the base 1 is also provided with a through hole 16 through which the rotating shaft passes through the two through holes.
  • the support frame 2 is rotatably coupled to the base 1.
  • the pivoting portion divides the two columnar structures into two parts, namely the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21. Since the pivoting portion is located between the supporting portion 22 and the positioning portion 21, when the supporting frame 2 is rotated about the rotating shaft, the supporting portion 22 is opposite to the rotating direction of the positioning portion 21.
  • the positioning portion 21 can fix the aircraft to the base 1, for example, the positioning portion 21 cooperates with a shelter of the aircraft to fix the aircraft, preventing the aircraft from sliding down on the base 1.
  • the base 1 is provided with a receiving portion 13 for receiving the support frame 2 , and the receiving portion 13 is formed in the base 1 , and rotating the support frame 2 can The support frame 2 is received in the base 1 .
  • the accommodating portion 13 is a strip-shaped slot, and is disposed adjacent to both sides of the base 1 respectively.
  • the free end of the support portion 22 is rotated toward the base 1 , and when the plane of the support frame 2 coincides with the plane of the base 1 , the support frame 2 is received in the receiving portion 13 .
  • the base 1 is provided with a fixing portion 14 for fixing the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is provided with a fitting portion 23 that cooperates with the fixing portion 14, and the support frame 2 is received in the base
  • the fixing portion 14 is in contact with the engaging portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 14 is a card slot disposed near the bottom end of the base 1;
  • the engaging portion 23 is a buckle, disposed near the bottom end of the support frame 2 (located at the lower end of the support frame 2) On the support bar).
  • the fixing portion 14 is rotated, and when the support frame 2 is received in the receiving portion 13, the fixing portion 14 is engaged with the engaging portion 23, and the support frame is realized. 2 fixed.
  • the lower end of the support frame 2 and the lower end of the base 1 are directly separated from the engaged fixing portion 14 and the engaging portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 14 is a buckle
  • the engaging portion 23 is a card slot.
  • a first limiting portion 12 is further disposed on the base 1 , and a position of the first limiting portion 12 on the base 1 is disposed adjacent to the positioning portion 21 .
  • the first limiting portion 12 is disposed in the receiving portion 13 and located below the rotating shaft. After the support frame 2 is rotated to a preset angle, the first limiting portion 12 can be in contact with the positioning portion 21 to prevent the support frame 2 from continuing to rotate.
  • the first limiting portion 12 includes a slot having a specific depth. The positioning portion 21 rotates from the plane of the base 1 until it contacts the first limiting portion 12, and the depth of the slot is The angle at which the positioning portion 21 is rotatable is related.
  • a telescopic structure 3 is provided, and the telescopic structure 3 can be expanded and contracted along the longitudinal direction of the base 1.
  • the telescopic structure 3 is arranged to increase the length of the aircraft launcher to accommodate different lengths of the aircraft 5 (see FIG. 4), and the effect of stable placement of different aircraft can be achieved.
  • the telescopic structure 3 is a U-shaped bar having a preset width.
  • the telescopic structure 3 is expanded and contracted with respect to the base 1 , and the accommodating portion 11 is disposed on the base 1 , and the accommodating portion 11 can accommodate the telescopic structure 3 .
  • the telescopic structure 3 is slidable within the accommodating portion 11.
  • the accommodating portion 11 is a chute formed in the base 1 .
  • it may also be a chute structure formed on the surface of the base 1.
  • the end of the telescopic structure 3 is provided with an elastic member 4, and the elastic member 4 is placed in the accommodating portion 11.
  • the telescopic structure 3 is slid into the accommodating portion 11 to compress the elastic member 4.
  • the elastic member 4 can assist in ejecting the telescopic structure 3.
  • the elastic member 4 can be connected to the base 1 at one end and the telescopic structure 3 at the other end.
  • the elastic member 4 is a spring.
  • the telescopic structure 3 is provided with a second limiting portion 12, and the supporting frame 2 is provided with a pressing portion 24 that cooperates with the second limiting portion 12.
  • the second limiting portion 12 is a groove formed on the telescopic structure 3, and the pressing portion 24 is a connecting rod disposed on the support frame 2.
  • the base 1 is provided with a fixed latching position 15 .
  • the fixed latching position 15 is a strip-shaped slot formed on the base 1 , and the nip portion 24 can be received in the strip-shaped slot (the support frame 2 is received In the base 1).
  • the second limiting portion 12 can be moved to the fixed latching portion 15 and exposed from the accommodating portion 13 .
  • the pressing portion 24 is pressed against the second limiting portion 12 to fix the telescopic structure 3 received in the receiving portion 11 .
  • the elastic member 4 can eject a part of the telescopic structure 3 from the receiving portion 11.

Abstract

Provided is an aircraft launcher, comprising a base (1) and a support frame (2) rotatably connected to the base (1), wherein the base (1) is used for placing an aircraft, the support frame (2) is rotated to support an end of the base (1) so that a certain angle is formed between the base (1) and the ground; and the support frame (2) comprises a support portion (22) arranged on one side of the base (1), and a positioning portion (21) arranged on the other side of the base (1) and connected to the support portion (22), with the positioning portion (21) being used for fixing the aircraft to the base (1), and the support portion (22) and the positioning portion (21) being in connection along a length direction of the support frame (2).

Description

飞行器发射架Aircraft launcher 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及飞行器发射设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种飞行器发射架。The present disclosure relates to the field of aircraft launching device technology, and in particular to an aircraft launcher.
背景技术Background technique
飞行器广泛应用在现在社会中,在航空拍照、森林防火巡查、地质测量、高压输电线路巡视、油田管路检查、高速公路管理、应急救援和救护应用前景极为广阔。Aircraft are widely used in the current society. The prospects for aerial photography, forest fire inspection, geological survey, high-voltage transmission line inspection, oil field pipeline inspection, highway management, emergency rescue and rescue are extremely broad.
目前,在操控飞行器前都是将其放置在地面上,起飞时,飞行器需要垂直飞离地面一定距离后才开始进行前后飞行,这导致起飞需要较长时间。或者,简单地将飞行器斜靠在一块石头上,使其与地面成一个角度,以便其更快地速度离地起飞,但是,这种方法无法轻松地调整飞行器与地面的角度。At present, before the aircraft is maneuvered, it is placed on the ground. When taking off, the aircraft needs to fly a certain distance vertically from the ground before starting to fly back and forth, which takes a long time to take off. Alternatively, simply tilt the aircraft against a stone at an angle to the ground so that it can take off faster than the ground, but this method does not easily adjust the angle of the aircraft to the ground.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种飞行器发射架,以解决相关技术中的不足。The present disclosure provides an aircraft launcher to address deficiencies in the related art.
本公开提供一种飞行器发射架,包括底座及与所述底座转动连接的支撑架,所述底座用于放置飞行器,所述支撑架转动后用于支撑所述底座一端使得所述底座与地面成一定角度;The present disclosure provides an aircraft launcher comprising a base and a support frame rotatably coupled to the base, the base for placing an aircraft, the support frame being rotated to support one end of the base such that the base is grounded Certain angle
所述支撑架包括设于所述底座一侧的支撑部,以及设于所述底座另一侧并与所述支撑部连接的定位部,所述定位部用于将所述飞行器固定在所述底座,其中支撑部与所述定位部沿所述支撑架的长度方向相连接。The support frame includes a support portion disposed on one side of the base, and a positioning portion disposed on the other side of the base and connected to the support portion, the positioning portion is configured to fix the aircraft in the a base, wherein the support portion and the positioning portion are connected along a length direction of the support frame.
可选的,所述支撑架还包括连接所述支撑部与所述定位部的枢接部,所述枢接部与所述底座转动连接。Optionally, the support frame further includes a pivoting portion connecting the support portion and the positioning portion, and the pivoting portion is rotatably connected to the base.
可选的,所述底座设有用于收容所述支撑架的收容部,所述收容部形成于所述底座内,转动所支撑架可将所述支撑架收容与所述底座内。Optionally, the base is provided with a receiving portion for receiving the support frame, and the receiving portion is formed in the base, and rotating the support frame can accommodate the support frame in the base.
可选的,所述底座上设有用以固定所述支撑架的固定部,所述支撑架上设有与所述固定部配合的配合部,所述支撑架收容于所述底座内时,所述固定部与所述配合部接触配合。Optionally, the base is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a matching portion that cooperates with the fixing portion, and when the support frame is received in the base, the support frame is The fixing portion is in contact with the fitting portion.
可选的,所述固定部与所述配合部之中的一个为卡槽,另一个为卡扣,所述固定部与所述配合部卡合连接。Optionally, one of the fixing portion and the engaging portion is a card slot, and the other is a buckle, and the fixing portion is engaged with the engaging portion.
可选的,所述底座靠近所述定位部的位置设有第一限位部;当转动所述支撑架至预设角度后,所述第一限位部可与所述定位部接触用以阻止所述支撑架继续转动。Optionally, a first limiting portion is disposed at a position of the base adjacent to the positioning portion; and after the supporting frame is rotated to a preset angle, the first limiting portion may be in contact with the positioning portion. The support frame is prevented from continuing to rotate.
可选的,在所述底座的长度方向上的一端设有伸缩结构,所述伸缩结构可沿所述底座的长度方向伸缩。Optionally, one end of the base in the longitudinal direction is provided with a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure can expand and contract along the length direction of the base.
可选的,所述底座包括用于容置所述伸缩结构的容置部,所述伸缩结构可在所述容置部内滑动。Optionally, the base includes a receiving portion for receiving the telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure is slidable within the receiving portion.
可选的,所述容置部为形成于所述底座内的滑槽,所述伸缩结构为具有预设宽度的U型杆。Optionally, the receiving portion is a sliding slot formed in the base, and the telescopic structure is a U-shaped rod having a preset width.
可选的,所述伸缩结构的末端设有弹性件,所述弹性件置于所述容置部内。Optionally, an end of the telescopic structure is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic member is disposed in the receiving portion.
可选的,所述伸缩结构上设有第二限位部,所述支撑架上设有与所述第二限位部配合的压合部,所述伸缩结构收容于所述容置部时,所述压合部与所述第二限位部配合使得所述伸缩结构固定在所述容置部内。Optionally, the telescopic structure is provided with a second limiting portion, and the supporting frame is provided with a nip portion that cooperates with the second limiting portion. When the telescopic structure is received in the receiving portion And the nip portion cooperates with the second limiting portion to fix the telescopic structure in the accommodating portion.
可选的,所述底座上设有固定卡位,所述第二限位部可移动至所述固定卡位,当所述支撑架收容于所述底座内时,所述压合部压合在所述第二限位部上,使得收容于所述容置部内的伸缩结构固定。Optionally, the base is provided with a fixed card position, and the second limiting portion is movable to the fixed card position, and when the support frame is received in the base, the pressing portion is pressed The telescopic structure housed in the accommodating portion is fixed to the second limiting portion.
本公开提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
本公开通过转动连接的支撑架与底座的配合,可调节底座的倾斜角度以满足飞行器的起飞需求。转动支撑架可以轻松调节飞行器与地面的角度,改变了传统上发射架飞行器上架后调节难的问题。The present disclosure can adjust the tilt angle of the base to meet the take-off requirements of the aircraft by rotating the connected support frame to the base. Rotating the support frame can easily adjust the angle between the aircraft and the ground, which changes the problem that the conventional launcher aircraft is difficult to adjust after being placed on the shelf.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本公开一实施例示出的一种飞行器发射架的爆炸图;1 is an exploded view of an aircraft launcher according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为图1中飞行器发射架的第一方向的视图;Figure 2 is a view of the first direction of the aircraft launcher of Figure 1;
图3为图1中飞行器发射架的第二方向的视图;Figure 3 is a view of the second direction of the aircraft launcher of Figure 1;
图4为飞行器发射架与飞行器配合的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the aircraft launcher mating with the aircraft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the same or similar elements in the different figures unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the disclosure. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to a determination."
图1为本公开一实施例示出的一种飞行器发射架的爆炸图;图2为图1中飞行器发射架的第一方向的视图;图3为图1中飞行器发射架的第二方向的视图;所述第一方向与第二方向分别为飞行器发射架的正面与反面。如图1至图3所示,飞行器发射架包括底座1与支撑架2,所述底座1与支撑架2转动连接。所述底座1用于放置飞行器,所述支撑架2转动后用于支撑所述底座1一端使得所述底座1与地面成一定角度(例如30°-150°),所述底座1的一端与所述支撑架2的一端为支点,作为支点的所述支撑架2的一端远离所述底座1。所述底座1由多个杆状柱体组成而成且具有一定支撑面积的支撑座,其面积可略大于飞行器的支撑面积。1 is an exploded view of an aircraft launcher according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 is a first direction view of the aircraft launcher of FIG. 1; and FIG. 3 is a second direction view of the aircraft launcher of FIG. The first direction and the second direction are respectively a front side and a back side of the aircraft launcher. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the aircraft launching frame includes a base 1 and a support frame 2, and the base 1 is rotatably coupled to the support frame 2. The base 1 is used for placing an aircraft, and the support frame 2 is rotated to support one end of the base 1 such that the base 1 is at an angle to the ground (for example, 30°-150°), and one end of the base 1 is One end of the support frame 2 is a fulcrum, and one end of the support frame 2 as a fulcrum is away from the base 1. The base 1 is composed of a plurality of rod-shaped cylinders and has a support area with a certain supporting area, and the area thereof may be slightly larger than the support area of the aircraft.
所述支撑架2包括支撑部22、定位部21及枢接部。所述支撑部22设于所述底座1一侧,所述定位部21设于所述底座1另一侧与所述支撑部22连接,并且所述支撑部22与所述定位部21沿所述支撑架2的长度方向相连接。所述枢接部(未示出)与所述底座1转动连接,该枢接部连接所述支撑部22与所述定位部21。The support frame 2 includes a support portion 22, a positioning portion 21, and a pivot portion. The support portion 22 is disposed on the side of the base 1 , the positioning portion 21 is disposed on the other side of the base 1 and connected to the support portion 22 , and the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21 are along The longitudinal direction of the support frame 2 is connected. The pivoting portion (not shown) is rotatably coupled to the base 1 , and the pivoting portion connects the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21 .
在本实施方式中,所述支撑架2由两个柱状结构及连接在两个柱状结构之间的连接杆组成。其中枢接部为设于所述支撑架2上的通孔(形成于两个柱状结构上),对应的,所述底座1上同样设有通孔16,采用转轴穿过两通孔以实现所述支撑架2与所述底座1的转动连接。所述枢接部将所述两柱状结构分为两部分,即支撑部22与定位部21。由于所述枢接部位于所述支撑部22与所述定位部21之间,当所述支撑架2绕转轴转动时,所述支撑部22与所述定位部21的转动方向相反。因此,在转动所述支撑架2时,所述支撑部22的自由端远离底座1,所述定位部21则凸出于所述底座1的表面,飞行器可借助该定位部21摆放在具有一定倾斜角度的底座1上。所述定位部21可将所述飞行器固定在所述底座1,例如所述定位部21与飞行器的避空位配合以固定飞行器,防止飞行器在底座1上下滑。In the present embodiment, the support frame 2 is composed of two columnar structures and a connecting rod connected between the two columnar structures. The pivoting portion is a through hole (formed on two columnar structures) disposed on the support frame 2, and correspondingly, the base 1 is also provided with a through hole 16 through which the rotating shaft passes through the two through holes. The support frame 2 is rotatably coupled to the base 1. The pivoting portion divides the two columnar structures into two parts, namely the support portion 22 and the positioning portion 21. Since the pivoting portion is located between the supporting portion 22 and the positioning portion 21, when the supporting frame 2 is rotated about the rotating shaft, the supporting portion 22 is opposite to the rotating direction of the positioning portion 21. Therefore, when the support frame 2 is rotated, the free end of the support portion 22 is away from the base 1, and the positioning portion 21 protrudes from the surface of the base 1, and the aircraft can be placed by the positioning portion 21 On the base 1 with a certain angle of inclination. The positioning portion 21 can fix the aircraft to the base 1, for example, the positioning portion 21 cooperates with a shelter of the aircraft to fix the aircraft, preventing the aircraft from sliding down on the base 1.
请参阅图1至图4所示,所述底座1设有用于收容所述支撑架2的收容部13,所述收容部13形成于所述底座1内,转动所支撑架2可将所述支撑架2收 容与所述底座1内。在一实施方式中,所述收容部13为条形槽孔,分别靠近所述底座1的两侧设置。所述支撑部22的自由端朝向所述底座1转动,至所述支撑架2所在平面与所述底座1所在平面重合时,所述支撑架2容置于所述收容部13内。这样不仅使得所述飞行器发射架结构简单,还充分利用槽孔结构减小了飞行器发射架的体积,便于携带。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the base 1 is provided with a receiving portion 13 for receiving the support frame 2 , and the receiving portion 13 is formed in the base 1 , and rotating the support frame 2 can The support frame 2 is received in the base 1 . In an embodiment, the accommodating portion 13 is a strip-shaped slot, and is disposed adjacent to both sides of the base 1 respectively. The free end of the support portion 22 is rotated toward the base 1 , and when the plane of the support frame 2 coincides with the plane of the base 1 , the support frame 2 is received in the receiving portion 13 . This not only makes the structure of the aircraft launcher simple, but also fully utilizes the slot structure to reduce the volume of the aircraft launcher and is convenient to carry.
进一步地,所述底座1上设有用以固定所述支撑架2的固定部14,所述支撑架2上设有与所述固定部14配合的配合部23,所述支撑架2收容于所述底座1内时,所述固定部14与所述配合部23接触配合。在本公开的实施例中,所述固定部14为卡槽,靠近底座1的底端设置;所述配合部23为卡扣,靠近所述支撑架2的底端设置(位于支撑架2下端的支撑杆上)。当需收纳所述飞行器发射架时,转动所述支撑架2,将所述支撑架2收容于所述收容部13时,所述固定部14与所述配合部23卡合,实现了支撑架2的固定。在使用时,直接拖动支撑架2的下端与底座1的下端将卡合的固定部14与配合部23分离即可。当然在其他的实施方式中,所述固定部14采用卡扣,配合部23采用卡槽。Further, the base 1 is provided with a fixing portion 14 for fixing the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is provided with a fitting portion 23 that cooperates with the fixing portion 14, and the support frame 2 is received in the base In the case of the inside of the base 1, the fixing portion 14 is in contact with the engaging portion 23. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing portion 14 is a card slot disposed near the bottom end of the base 1; the engaging portion 23 is a buckle, disposed near the bottom end of the support frame 2 (located at the lower end of the support frame 2) On the support bar). When the carrier launching frame is to be accommodated, the support frame 2 is rotated, and when the support frame 2 is received in the receiving portion 13, the fixing portion 14 is engaged with the engaging portion 23, and the support frame is realized. 2 fixed. In use, the lower end of the support frame 2 and the lower end of the base 1 are directly separated from the engaged fixing portion 14 and the engaging portion 23. Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing portion 14 is a buckle, and the engaging portion 23 is a card slot.
所述底座1上还设有第一限位部12,该第一限位部12位于所述底座1上的位置靠近所述定位部21设置。在本公开的实施方式中,所述第一限位部12设置在所述收容部13内,并位于所述转轴的下方。当转动所述支撑架2至预设角度后,所述第一限位部12可与所述定位部21接触用以阻止所述支撑架2继续转动。所述第一限位部12包括一具有特定深度槽口,所述定位部21自所述底座1所在平面转动,直至与所述第一限位部12接触,所述槽口的深度与所述定位部21可转动的角度有关。A first limiting portion 12 is further disposed on the base 1 , and a position of the first limiting portion 12 on the base 1 is disposed adjacent to the positioning portion 21 . In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first limiting portion 12 is disposed in the receiving portion 13 and located below the rotating shaft. After the support frame 2 is rotated to a preset angle, the first limiting portion 12 can be in contact with the positioning portion 21 to prevent the support frame 2 from continuing to rotate. The first limiting portion 12 includes a slot having a specific depth. The positioning portion 21 rotates from the plane of the base 1 until it contacts the first limiting portion 12, and the depth of the slot is The angle at which the positioning portion 21 is rotatable is related.
进一步地,在所述底座1的长度方向上的一端设有伸缩结构3,所述伸缩结构3可沿所述底座1的长度方向伸缩。所述伸缩结构3设置增加了所述飞行器发射架的长度,以适应不同长度的飞行器5(见图4),可达到不同飞行器稳定放置的效果。在本公开的实施方式中,所述伸缩结构3为具有预设宽度的U型杆。Further, at one end in the longitudinal direction of the base 1, a telescopic structure 3 is provided, and the telescopic structure 3 can be expanded and contracted along the longitudinal direction of the base 1. The telescopic structure 3 is arranged to increase the length of the aircraft launcher to accommodate different lengths of the aircraft 5 (see FIG. 4), and the effect of stable placement of different aircraft can be achieved. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the telescopic structure 3 is a U-shaped bar having a preset width.
为简化结构,完成所述伸缩结构3相对于所述底座1的伸缩,在所述底座1上设置了容置部11,该容置部11可容置部11分所述伸缩结构3,所述伸缩结 构3可在所述容置部11内滑动。在本公开的实施方式中,所述容置部11为形成于所述底座1内的滑槽。当然也可以是形成于所述底座1表面上的滑槽结构。In order to simplify the structure, the telescopic structure 3 is expanded and contracted with respect to the base 1 , and the accommodating portion 11 is disposed on the base 1 , and the accommodating portion 11 can accommodate the telescopic structure 3 . The telescopic structure 3 is slidable within the accommodating portion 11. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the accommodating portion 11 is a chute formed in the base 1 . Of course, it may also be a chute structure formed on the surface of the base 1.
所述伸缩结构3的末端设有弹性件4,所述弹性件4置于所述容置部11内。在一实施方式中,将所述伸缩结构3向所述容置部11内滑动,可压缩所述弹性件4。在需要将所述伸缩结构3取出时,所述弹性件4可辅助将伸缩结构3弹出。所述弹性件4可一端连接所述底座1,另一端连接所述伸缩结构3。在本实施方式中,所述弹性件4为弹簧。The end of the telescopic structure 3 is provided with an elastic member 4, and the elastic member 4 is placed in the accommodating portion 11. In one embodiment, the telescopic structure 3 is slid into the accommodating portion 11 to compress the elastic member 4. When the telescopic structure 3 needs to be taken out, the elastic member 4 can assist in ejecting the telescopic structure 3. The elastic member 4 can be connected to the base 1 at one end and the telescopic structure 3 at the other end. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 4 is a spring.
所述伸缩结构3上设有第二限位部12,所述支撑架2上设有与所述第二限位部12配合的压合部24。所述第二限位部12为形成于所述伸缩结构3上的凹槽,所述压合部24为设置在所述支撑架2构上的连接杆。所述伸缩结构3收容于所述容置部11时,且所述伸缩结构3收容长度最大时,所述连接杆卡入所述压合部24内,所述压合部24与所述第二限位部12配合使得所述伸缩结构3固定在所述容置部11内。The telescopic structure 3 is provided with a second limiting portion 12, and the supporting frame 2 is provided with a pressing portion 24 that cooperates with the second limiting portion 12. The second limiting portion 12 is a groove formed on the telescopic structure 3, and the pressing portion 24 is a connecting rod disposed on the support frame 2. When the telescopic structure 3 is received in the accommodating portion 11 and the telescopic structure 3 has the largest storage length, the connecting rod is engaged in the nip portion 24, and the nip portion 24 and the merging portion The two limiting portions 12 cooperate to fix the telescopic structure 3 in the receiving portion 11 .
所述底座1上设有固定卡位15,该固定卡位15为形成于所述底座1上的条形槽,所述压合部24可收容在所述条型槽内(支撑架2收容在底座1内)。所述伸缩结构3收容在容置部11内长度最大时,所述第二限位部12可移动至所述固定卡位15,并自所述收容部13内露出。当所述支撑架2收容于所述底座1内时,所述压合部24压合在所述第二限位部12上,使得收容于所述容置部11内的伸缩结构3固定。当所述支撑架2转动脱离所述收容部13时,所述弹性件4可将部分所述伸缩结构3弹出所述容置部11。实现了飞行器发射架的结构优化,及体积的充分利用。The base 1 is provided with a fixed latching position 15 . The fixed latching position 15 is a strip-shaped slot formed on the base 1 , and the nip portion 24 can be received in the strip-shaped slot (the support frame 2 is received In the base 1). When the length of the telescopic structure 3 is received in the accommodating portion 11 , the second limiting portion 12 can be moved to the fixed latching portion 15 and exposed from the accommodating portion 13 . When the support frame 2 is received in the base 1 , the pressing portion 24 is pressed against the second limiting portion 12 to fix the telescopic structure 3 received in the receiving portion 11 . When the support frame 2 is rotated away from the receiving portion 13, the elastic member 4 can eject a part of the telescopic structure 3 from the receiving portion 11. The structure optimization of the aircraft launcher and the full utilization of the volume are realized.
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开保护的范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the disclosure, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure, should be included in the present disclosure. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种飞行器发射架,其特征在于,包括底座及与所述底座转动连接的支撑架,所述底座用于放置飞行器,所述支撑架转动后用于支撑所述底座一端使得所述底座与地面成一定角度;An aircraft launcher is characterized in that it comprises a base and a support frame rotatably connected with the base, the base is used for placing an aircraft, and the support frame is rotated to support one end of the base such that the base and the ground At a certain angle;
    所述支撑架包括设于所述底座一侧的支撑部,以及设于所述底座另一侧并与所述支撑部连接的定位部,所述定位部用于将所述飞行器固定在所述底座,其中支撑部与所述定位部沿所述支撑架的长度方向相连接。The support frame includes a support portion disposed on one side of the base, and a positioning portion disposed on the other side of the base and connected to the support portion, the positioning portion is configured to fix the aircraft in the a base, wherein the support portion and the positioning portion are connected along a length direction of the support frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括连接所述支撑部与所述定位部的枢接部,所述枢接部与所述底座转动连接。The aircraft launcher according to claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises a pivoting portion connecting the support portion and the positioning portion, the pivoting portion being rotatably coupled to the base.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述底座设有用于收容所述支撑架的收容部,所述收容部形成于所述底座内,转动所支撑架可将所述支撑架收容与所述底座内。The aircraft launcher according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a receiving portion for receiving the support frame, the receiving portion is formed in the base, and rotating the support frame can support the support The rack is received in the base.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述底座上设有用以固定所述支撑架的固定部,所述支撑架上设有与所述固定部配合的配合部,所述支撑架收容于所述底座内时,所述固定部与所述配合部接触配合。The aircraft launcher according to claim 3, wherein the base is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a fitting portion for engaging with the fixing portion, When the support frame is received in the base, the fixing portion is in contact with the engaging portion.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述固定部与所述配合部之中的一个为卡槽,另一个为卡扣,所述固定部与所述配合部卡合连接。The aircraft launcher according to claim 4, wherein one of the fixing portion and the engaging portion is a card slot, and the other is a buckle, and the fixing portion is engaged with the engaging portion. .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述底座靠近所述定位部的位置设有第一限位部;当转动所述支撑架至预设角度后,所述第一限位部可与所述定位部接触用以阻止所述支撑架继续转动。The aircraft launcher according to claim 1, wherein a position of the base near the positioning portion is provided with a first limiting portion; and after rotating the supporting frame to a preset angle, the first limit The seat portion is in contact with the positioning portion to prevent the support frame from continuing to rotate.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,在所述底座的长度方向上的一端设有伸缩结构,所述伸缩结构可沿所述底座的长度方向伸缩。The aircraft launcher according to claim 1, wherein one end of the base in the longitudinal direction is provided with a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure is expandable and contractible along the longitudinal direction of the base.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述底座包括用于容置所述伸缩结构的容置部,所述伸缩结构可在所述容置部内滑动。The aircraft launcher according to claim 7, wherein the base includes a receiving portion for receiving the telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure is slidable within the receiving portion.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述容置部为形成于所述底座内的滑槽,所述伸缩结构为具有预设宽度的U型杆。The aircraft launcher according to claim 8, wherein the receiving portion is a chute formed in the base, and the telescopic structure is a U-shaped bar having a preset width.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述伸缩结构的末端设有弹性件,所述弹性件置于所述容置部内。The aircraft launcher according to claim 8, wherein the end of the telescopic structure is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic member is placed in the accommodating portion.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述伸缩结构上设有第二限位部,所述支撑架上设有与所述第二限位部配合的压合部,所述伸缩结构收容于所述容置部时,所述压合部与所述第二限位部配合使得所述伸缩结构固定在所述容置部内。The aircraft launcher according to claim 8, wherein the telescopic structure is provided with a second limiting portion, and the supporting frame is provided with a nip portion that cooperates with the second limiting portion. When the telescopic structure is received in the accommodating portion, the nip portion cooperates with the second limiting portion to fix the telescopic structure in the accommodating portion.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的飞行器发射架,其特征在于,所述底座上设有固定卡位,所述第二限位部可移动至所述固定卡位,当所述支撑架收容于所述底座内时,所述压合部压合在所述第二限位部上,使得收容于所述容置部内的伸缩结构固定。The aircraft launcher according to claim 11, wherein the base is provided with a fixed card position, and the second limiting portion is movable to the fixed card position, and when the support frame is received in the The nip is pressed against the second limiting portion to fix the telescopic structure received in the accommodating portion.
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