WO2019127545A1 - Pressurized water storage barrel with sterilization function, and water purifier - Google Patents

Pressurized water storage barrel with sterilization function, and water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127545A1
WO2019127545A1 PCT/CN2017/120292 CN2017120292W WO2019127545A1 WO 2019127545 A1 WO2019127545 A1 WO 2019127545A1 CN 2017120292 W CN2017120292 W CN 2017120292W WO 2019127545 A1 WO2019127545 A1 WO 2019127545A1
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Prior art keywords
ultraviolet
water storage
lens
optical fiber
storage bucket
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PCT/CN2017/120292
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何宗江
贾志强
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深圳前海小有技术有限公司
深圳市海司恩科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/120292 priority Critical patent/WO2019127545A1/en
Publication of WO2019127545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127545A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of water sterilization, in particular to a pressure water storage bucket and a pure water machine with a sterilization function.
  • the pure water machine As the top product of the water purifier, the pure water machine has the most thorough and safe water purification effect; when the pure water machine is working, the water flows through the RO reverse osmosis membrane to filter out bacteria, viruses, radioactive substances and heavy metals and organic substances contained in the water. Wait.
  • the filtration efficiency of the pure water machine is relatively small, which cannot meet the requirements of water intake at any time. Therefore, a pressure storage bucket is usually installed in the water purifier; when the user does not take water.
  • the pure water machine works at the same time, and the pure water produced is first stored in the pressure tank. When the user needs water, it is directly outputted from the pressure tank, so that it is not necessary to wait for the time for filtering the water.
  • the structure of the pressure water storage tank which is generally used is as shown in Fig. 1, and the pressure water storage tank is partitioned by the rubber film 1 into the water storage portion 2 located above and the air bag 3 located below.
  • the water storage port 2 is provided with an inlet and outlet port 4, and the air bag 3 is provided with an inflation port 5; and finally, a switch/valve body 6 is further provided on the top of the water storage portion 2.
  • the principle of the water storage cycle is that the airbag 3 is first inflated, and the pure water mechanism squeezes the airbag 3 when the water is supplied to the water storage unit 2, so that the influent water is subjected to the pressure in the opposite direction of the airbag 3, and when the water inlet continues to this pressure
  • the water inlet stops when used for water intake, the outward pressure generated by the expansion of the squeezed airbag 3 causes the water to flow outward.
  • the expansion pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the water stops;
  • the step of copying the water into the water squeezes the air bag 3, thereby achieving continuous circulation of the influent and effluent as a whole.
  • the above pressure barrels have almost always existed since the beginning of use, which is a necessary condition for the survival of bacteria, and the bacteria have no growth inhibition in the pressure tank. After a long time of use, the pressure barrel is easy to breed bacteria, which causes safety risks of drinking water.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a pressure storage bucket with a sterilization function, which aims to eliminate the growth and reproduction of bacteria in the pressure tank and improve the drinking water safety of the pressure tank.
  • a pressure storage bucket with a sterilization function includes a water storage portion and a valve body disposed on the water storage portion, the pressure water storage bucket further comprising an ultraviolet sterilization component, and the ultraviolet sterilization component includes a setting An ultraviolet light source in the valve body, and an optical fiber having a probe end and an output end;
  • the probe end of the optical fiber is used for collecting ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source, and the output end is disposed in the water storage portion.
  • the optical fiber is made of optical grade Teflon or hexafluoropropylene.
  • the optical fiber has a diameter of 25 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization assembly further comprises an ultraviolet lens disposed between the ultraviolet light source and the fiber probe end.
  • the ultraviolet lens is a lenticular lens and the probe end of the optical fiber is located on an optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization component further comprises a reflective cup disposed outside the ultraviolet light source;
  • the open direction of the reflector is disposed toward the ultraviolet lens, and the central axis of the reflector coincides with the optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
  • an astigmatic lens is further disposed on the output end of the optical fiber;
  • the astigmatism lens is a biconcave lens, and the fiber output end is located on an optical axis of the biconcave lens.
  • the inner side wall of the water storage portion is a diffuse reflection side wall.
  • the optical fiber further has a light leakage hole.
  • the water storage portion can be ultraviolet-irradiated by controlling the illumination of the ultraviolet light source at a low cost, and has a better sterilization function;
  • the structure and change of the pressure barrel are reduced, and the safety, reliability and cost are low, which improves the applicability of the product.
  • the present invention further proposes a water purifier comprising the above-mentioned pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function.
  • a water purifier comprising the above-mentioned pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pressure water storage tank in a conventional pure water machine
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pressure water storage bucket having a sterilization function according to the present invention
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ultraviolet sterilization assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a pressure water storage bucket with a sterilizing function, which is mainly used for, but not limited to, a pure water machine.
  • the first necessary functional design of the foundation has a rubber touch 10 separated to be located above.
  • the water storage unit 20 and the air bag 30 located below are provided with a water inlet and outlet 40 in the water storage unit 20, and an air inlet 50 in the air bag 30.
  • the valve body 60 is further provided on the top of the water storage unit 20.
  • the present invention is based on the purpose of sterilization, and an ultraviolet sterilization assembly is disposed in the pressure storage tank, and the ultraviolet sterilization assembly includes an ultraviolet light source 61 installed in a space inside the valve body 60, and at the same time, in order to make the ultraviolet light source of the ultraviolet light source 61
  • the water storage unit 20 is sterilized, and an optical fiber 62 is further provided on the valve body 60.
  • the optical fiber 62 has a probe end and an output end. The probe end is used for collecting the deep ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source 61, and is outputted from the output end after being transmitted through the optical fiber 62. Therefore, in the present invention, the probe end of the optical fiber 62 and the ultraviolet light source are used.
  • 61 is relatively disposed to facilitate deep ultraviolet light collection
  • the output end of the optical fiber 62 is disposed in the water storage portion 20 to perform ultraviolet irradiation on the water storage portion 20.
  • the ultraviolet light source 61 in the valve body 60, the opening in the pressure tank can be eliminated, and the airtightness and sealing property in the pressure tank can be ensured on the one hand, and the production processing and the like are reduced on the other hand.
  • the deep ultraviolet light is introduced into the water storage portion 20 through the optical fiber 62, and the normal ultraviolet light irradiation under high pressure is installed, and the influence of the water storage level and the pressure change on the deep ultraviolet light is not caused.
  • an optical grade of Teflon or hexafluoropropylene (FEP) of the optical fiber 62 can be used, and the diameter is controlled from 25 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the number of the ultraviolet light sources 61 may be plural, and is installed at the side wall and the bottom of the valve body 60, and the ultraviolet light source 61 at the bottom is more convenient for light output with the water storage portion 20, and
  • the ultraviolet light source 61 on the side wall can emit a deep light to illuminate the lateral duct space in the valve body 60 when the valve body 60 is closed, thereby suppressing or even killing bacteria inside, and further improving the antibacterial ability of the pressure tank.
  • the entire pressure storage bucket also provides a power source for the illumination of the ultraviolet light source 61.
  • all of the ultraviolet light source 61 is electrically connected to the power source externally provided by the pressure storage tank through the wires 611.
  • the internal space of the valve body 60 is limited and the convenience of installation and wiring is insufficient. Therefore, it can be seen that the power source is not disposed inside the valve body 60, and the technician can set the power source to an external convenient position according to convenience.
  • the pressure storage tank itself does not provide the power source, and the main power supply device of the pure water machine is directly borrowed, and the ultraviolet light source 61 is electrically connected to the wire 611.
  • an ultraviolet lens 63 is further disposed between the optical fiber 62 and the ultraviolet light source 61, and the light emitted from the ultraviolet light source 61 is collected and collected by the probe end of the optical fiber 62.
  • the ultraviolet lens 63 is a convex lens, preferably a lenticular lens.
  • the ultraviolet lens 63 is disposed in the optical axis of the ultraviolet lens 61 and is placed close to the optical lens of the ultraviolet lens 61, so that the light collection amount is improved when the setting is performed. Good, and more conducive to light into the probe of the fiber 62.
  • the ultraviolet light source 61 is further provided with a reflector cup 64.
  • the reflector 64 is used to condense the light emitted by the ultraviolet light source 61 located inside thereof, and reduce astigmatism and glare, thereby effectively reducing the light loss of the ultraviolet light emitted by the light source and improving the utilization of the ultraviolet light.
  • the arrangement of the reflector cup 64 is preferably disposed toward the ultraviolet lens 63 in the open direction, and further, the central axis of the reflector cup 64 may be disposed in the optical axis direction of the ultraviolet lens 63 to coincide with the optical axis. This ensures that the concentrated light is maximally focused by the ultraviolet lens 63.
  • a base 65 may be disposed in the valve body 60 for mounting and fixing the reflector 64 and the ultraviolet lens. 63.
  • the probe end of the optical fiber 62 can ensure stable installation and operation of these components on the one hand, and the base 65 and the objects fixedly mounted on the base 65 can be used as an entire detachable module on the other hand. It is convenient for module production, assembly and post-maintenance maintenance of the entire product.
  • the fixed connection manner of the pedestal 65 with the reflector cup 64, the ultraviolet lens 63, and the optical fiber 62 can be respectively provided with a fixed connection structure in which these components are fitted to the outer shape or to a specific portion.
  • a socket for the optical fiber 62 to pass through may be disposed on the bottom wall of the valve body 60.
  • the gap of the jack can be sealed by a sealing means to prevent water in the water storage portion 20 from overflowing into the valve body 60 from the gap of the socket.
  • the illumination angle is relatively small, so that an astigmatic lens (not shown) can be disposed at the output end of the optical fiber 62.
  • the angle of the outgoing light emitted from the output end of the optical fiber 62 is spread to a larger extent, and the irradiation area inside the water storage portion 20 is raised to better sterilize.
  • the astigmatic lens can be a double concave mirror, and its arrangement can be set directly in conjunction with the output end of the optical fiber 62, and the double concave mirror can also be arranged as an optical axis and an optical fiber 62 output.
  • the output angles of the ends coincide, so that the diffusion of light works best.
  • a plurality of light leakage holes (not shown) for facilitating light emission may be provided on the optical fiber 62. Through the light leakage hole, more ways of light emission can be added, so that the inside of the water storage portion 20 can be more completely illuminated by ultraviolet light.
  • the inner side wall of the water storage portion 20 is designed as a diffuse reflection side wall, and the diffuse reflection side
  • the wall allows the internal space of the water storage portion 20 to form a uniform light field.
  • the diffuse reflection sidewall can be realized by attaching a high diffuse reflection film on the sidewall, or the inner wall of the water storage portion 20 can be made of a suitable material and processed to have a diffuse reflection on the sidewall thereof.
  • the structure allows the sidewall itself to have a diffuse reflection function.
  • a positioning and positioning positioning structure may be disposed on the outer side wall of the water storage portion 20, and the positioning structure may be stored.
  • the positioning pin 21 disposed on the outer side wall of the water portion 20 is disposed on the water purifier corresponding to the positioning pin 21; or the positioning pin 21 is disposed on the water purifier, and then the water storage portion 20 A matching positioning socket is provided on the outer side wall.
  • the water storage portion can be ultraviolet-irradiated by controlling the illumination of the ultraviolet light source at a low cost, and has a better sterilization function;
  • the structure and change of the pressure barrel are reduced, and the safety, reliability and cost are low, which improves the applicability of the product.
  • the present invention further provides a water purifier comprising the above pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function.
  • the inlet and outlet of the pure water machine can be connected to the inlet and outlet 40 of the water storage unit 20 in the pressure storage tank of the sterilization function of the present invention.
  • the air bag 30 After being turned on, the air bag 30 is first inflated, and the pure water mechanism water presses the air bag 30 when the water storage unit 20 enters the water, so that the water inlet is subjected to the pressure in the opposite direction of the air bag 30, and when the water enters until the pressure is equal to the water inlet power
  • the outward pressure generated by the expansion of the squeezed airbag 30 causes the water to flow outward.
  • the step of squeezing the air bag 30 allows the continuous circulation of the influent and effluent as a whole.
  • all processes can be sterilized and disinfected by ultraviolet light, thereby ensuring the safety of drinking water in product use.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a pressurized water storage barrel with a sterilization function, the pressurized water storage barrel comprising a water storage part (20), a valve (60) arranged on the water storage part, and an ultraviolet sterilization assembly, wherein the ultraviolet sterilization assembly comprises an ultraviolet light source (61) arranged in the valve (60) and an optical fiber (62) provided with a probe end and an output end, with the probe end of the optical fiber being used for collecting ultraviolet light rays emitted from the ultraviolet light source (61), and the output end being arranged in the water storage part (20). The pressurized water storage barrel has a better sterilization function, is safe and reliable, and has a low cost.

Description

具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶及纯水机Pressure storage bucket and pure water machine with sterilization function 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及水杀菌技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶及纯水机。The invention relates to the technical field of water sterilization, in particular to a pressure water storage bucket and a pure water machine with a sterilization function.
背景技术Background technique
纯水机作为净水器的顶端产品,净水效果最彻底也最安全;纯水机在工作的时候水流经过RO反渗透膜,过滤掉水中所含有的细菌、病毒、放射性物质和重金属、有机物等。但纯水机的过滤效率出水量比较小,无法满足随时取水的要求。因此,通常在纯水机中补充安装有一个压力储水桶;当用户不取水的时候。纯水机一样在工作,将制得的纯水先储存在压力桶内,当用户需要用水的时候,直接从压力桶向外输出,就可以不必等待过滤制水的时间。As the top product of the water purifier, the pure water machine has the most thorough and safe water purification effect; when the pure water machine is working, the water flows through the RO reverse osmosis membrane to filter out bacteria, viruses, radioactive substances and heavy metals and organic substances contained in the water. Wait. However, the filtration efficiency of the pure water machine is relatively small, which cannot meet the requirements of water intake at any time. Therefore, a pressure storage bucket is usually installed in the water purifier; when the user does not take water. The pure water machine works at the same time, and the pure water produced is first stored in the pressure tank. When the user needs water, it is directly outputted from the pressure tank, so that it is not necessary to wait for the time for filtering the water.
其中,通常所使用的压力储水桶的结构参见附图1所示,压力储水桶内被橡胶膜1分隔成位于上方的储水部2和位于下方的气囊3。为了便于储水功能的循环实现,在储水部2上设置有进出水口4、在气囊3上设置有充气口5;并最终在储水部2的顶部上还设置有开关/阀体6。其储水循环工作的原理为,先利用气囊3充气,纯水机制水往储水部2进水时挤压气囊3,从而使进水受到气囊3的反方向压力,当进水持续至这个压力等于进水动力时,进水停止;当用于取水时,受挤压气囊3恢复膨胀产生的向外压力使水相反往外流,当膨胀压力等于大气压力时,出水停止;此时又可以重复制水进水的步骤挤压气囊3,从而整体实现进水和出水的不断循环。Here, the structure of the pressure water storage tank which is generally used is as shown in Fig. 1, and the pressure water storage tank is partitioned by the rubber film 1 into the water storage portion 2 located above and the air bag 3 located below. In order to facilitate the circulation of the water storage function, the water storage port 2 is provided with an inlet and outlet port 4, and the air bag 3 is provided with an inflation port 5; and finally, a switch/valve body 6 is further provided on the top of the water storage portion 2. The principle of the water storage cycle is that the airbag 3 is first inflated, and the pure water mechanism squeezes the airbag 3 when the water is supplied to the water storage unit 2, so that the influent water is subjected to the pressure in the opposite direction of the airbag 3, and when the water inlet continues to this pressure When the water is equal to the inlet water, the water inlet stops; when used for water intake, the outward pressure generated by the expansion of the squeezed airbag 3 causes the water to flow outward. When the expansion pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the water stops; The step of copying the water into the water squeezes the air bag 3, thereby achieving continuous circulation of the influent and effluent as a whole.
以上压力桶几乎自使用开始后一直存在水,是细菌生存的必要条件,并且细菌在压力桶中没有生长抑制,压力桶在长时间的使用后,容易滋生细菌,导致饮水存在安全隐患。The above pressure barrels have almost always existed since the beginning of use, which is a necessary condition for the survival of bacteria, and the bacteria have no growth inhibition in the pressure tank. After a long time of use, the pressure barrel is easy to breed bacteria, which causes safety risks of drinking water.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,旨在消除压力桶内细菌的生长和繁殖,提升压力桶的饮水安全性。The main object of the present invention is to provide a pressure storage bucket with a sterilization function, which aims to eliminate the growth and reproduction of bacteria in the pressure tank and improve the drinking water safety of the pressure tank.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,包括储水部和设置于该储水部上的阀体,所述压力储水桶还包括紫外杀菌组件,该紫外杀菌组件包括设置于所述阀体内的紫外光源、以及具有探头端和输出端的光纤;其中,In order to achieve the above object, a pressure storage bucket with a sterilization function provided by the present invention includes a water storage portion and a valve body disposed on the water storage portion, the pressure water storage bucket further comprising an ultraviolet sterilization component, and the ultraviolet sterilization component includes a setting An ultraviolet light source in the valve body, and an optical fiber having a probe end and an output end; wherein
所述光纤的探头端用于采集紫外光源发出的紫外光线、输出端设置于所述储水部内。The probe end of the optical fiber is used for collecting ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source, and the output end is disposed in the water storage portion.
优选地,所述光纤材质为光学级的特氟龙或者六氟丙烯。Preferably, the optical fiber is made of optical grade Teflon or hexafluoropropylene.
优选地,所述光纤直径为25μm~100μm。Preferably, the optical fiber has a diameter of 25 μm to 100 μm.
优选地,所述紫外杀菌组件还包括设置于紫外光源与光纤探头端之间的紫外透镜。Preferably, the ultraviolet sterilization assembly further comprises an ultraviolet lens disposed between the ultraviolet light source and the fiber probe end.
优选地,所述紫外透镜为双凸透镜、且所述光纤的探头端位于紫外透镜的光轴上。Preferably, the ultraviolet lens is a lenticular lens and the probe end of the optical fiber is located on an optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
优选地,所述紫外杀菌组件还包括罩设于紫外光源外的反光杯;Preferably, the ultraviolet sterilization component further comprises a reflective cup disposed outside the ultraviolet light source;
所述反光杯的敞口方向朝所述紫外透镜设置,且反光杯的中心轴线与紫外透镜的光轴重合。The open direction of the reflector is disposed toward the ultraviolet lens, and the central axis of the reflector coincides with the optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
优选地,所述光纤输出端上还设置有散光透镜;Preferably, an astigmatic lens is further disposed on the output end of the optical fiber;
所述散光透镜为双凹透镜,且所述光纤输出端位于该双凹透镜的光轴上。The astigmatism lens is a biconcave lens, and the fiber output end is located on an optical axis of the biconcave lens.
优选地,所述储水部的内侧壁为漫反射侧壁。Preferably, the inner side wall of the water storage portion is a diffuse reflection side wall.
优选地,所述光纤上还具有漏光孔。Preferably, the optical fiber further has a light leakage hole.
采用本发明的上述具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,相比现有的储水桶,能够低成本地,通过控制紫外光源的发光从而对储水部进行紫外照射,具有比较好的杀菌功能;并且最大化地降低了压力桶的结构改定和变化,安全可靠成本低,提升了产品的适用性。By adopting the above-mentioned pressure storage bucket with sterilization function of the invention, compared with the existing water storage bucket, the water storage portion can be ultraviolet-irradiated by controlling the illumination of the ultraviolet light source at a low cost, and has a better sterilization function; The structure and change of the pressure barrel are reduced, and the safety, reliability and cost are low, which improves the applicability of the product.
在以上压力储水桶的基础上,本发明进一步还提出一种包括上述具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶的纯水机。采用本发明的纯水机在实现储水和取水循环的基础上,所有的过程都可以经过紫外光的杀菌和消毒处理,从而保证产品使用中的饮水安全性。On the basis of the above pressure storage bucket, the present invention further proposes a water purifier comprising the above-mentioned pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function. On the basis of realizing water storage and water withdrawal cycle by using the pure water machine of the invention, all processes can be sterilized and disinfected by ultraviolet light, thereby ensuring the safety of drinking water in product use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有纯水机中的压力储水桶的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a pressure water storage tank in a conventional pure water machine;
图2为本发明具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a pressure water storage bucket having a sterilization function according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一优选实施例中紫外杀菌组件的结构示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ultraviolet sterilization assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明提供一种具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,主要用于但不限于纯水机,参见图2-3所示,其结构上首先基础必要的功能设计上具有被橡胶摸10分隔成为位于上方的储水部20和位于下方的气囊30,在储水部20上设置有进出水口40、在气囊30上设置有充气口50;储水部20的顶部上还设置有阀体60。The invention provides a pressure water storage bucket with a sterilizing function, which is mainly used for, but not limited to, a pure water machine. As shown in FIG. 2-3, the first necessary functional design of the foundation has a rubber touch 10 separated to be located above. The water storage unit 20 and the air bag 30 located below are provided with a water inlet and outlet 40 in the water storage unit 20, and an air inlet 50 in the air bag 30. The valve body 60 is further provided on the top of the water storage unit 20.
进一步,本发明基于杀菌的目的,在压力储水桶内设置有紫外杀菌组件,紫外杀菌组件包括在阀体60内部的空间中安装的紫外光源61,同时为了使紫外光源61的深紫外光能对储水部20内杀菌,在阀体60上还设置有光纤62。该光纤62具有探头端和输出端,探头端用于采集紫外光源61发出的深紫外光线,并经过光纤62内部传输之后从输出端输出;因此在本发明中将光纤62的探头端与紫外光源61相对设置,从而便于深紫外的采集,光纤62的输出端设置于储水部20内,对储水部20进行紫外照射。Further, the present invention is based on the purpose of sterilization, and an ultraviolet sterilization assembly is disposed in the pressure storage tank, and the ultraviolet sterilization assembly includes an ultraviolet light source 61 installed in a space inside the valve body 60, and at the same time, in order to make the ultraviolet light source of the ultraviolet light source 61 The water storage unit 20 is sterilized, and an optical fiber 62 is further provided on the valve body 60. The optical fiber 62 has a probe end and an output end. The probe end is used for collecting the deep ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source 61, and is outputted from the output end after being transmitted through the optical fiber 62. Therefore, in the present invention, the probe end of the optical fiber 62 and the ultraviolet light source are used. 61 is relatively disposed to facilitate deep ultraviolet light collection, and the output end of the optical fiber 62 is disposed in the water storage portion 20 to perform ultraviolet irradiation on the water storage portion 20.
本发明的以上结构设计,通过在阀体60内安装紫外光源61,可以不用压力桶中另起开口,一方面可以保证压力桶内的气密性和封闭性,另一方面降低生产加工等引起的不稳定,以及增加工时和成本的缺点。同时,通过光纤62将深紫外光导入储水部20中,安装了高压下的深紫外光正常照射,不会因为储水位的变化及压力变化,对深紫外光的影响。基于本发明光纤62的工作要求,可以采用将光纤62的采用光学级的特氟龙或者六氟丙烯(FEP)制成,并且直径控制25μm~100μm。According to the above structural design of the present invention, by installing the ultraviolet light source 61 in the valve body 60, the opening in the pressure tank can be eliminated, and the airtightness and sealing property in the pressure tank can be ensured on the one hand, and the production processing and the like are reduced on the other hand. The instability, as well as the disadvantages of increased hours and costs. At the same time, the deep ultraviolet light is introduced into the water storage portion 20 through the optical fiber 62, and the normal ultraviolet light irradiation under high pressure is installed, and the influence of the water storage level and the pressure change on the deep ultraviolet light is not caused. Based on the operational requirements of the optical fiber 62 of the present invention, an optical grade of Teflon or hexafluoropropylene (FEP) of the optical fiber 62 can be used, and the diameter is controlled from 25 μm to 100 μm.
进一步从图2中还可以看出,紫外光源61的数量可以有多个,在阀体60的侧壁和底部均有安装,底部的紫外光源61更加便于与储水部20的光输出,而侧壁上紫外光源61可以在关闭阀体60时,发出深光照射阀体60内的横向管道空间,抑制甚至杀死里面的细菌,进一步提高压力桶的抗菌能力。Further, as can be seen from FIG. 2, the number of the ultraviolet light sources 61 may be plural, and is installed at the side wall and the bottom of the valve body 60, and the ultraviolet light source 61 at the bottom is more convenient for light output with the water storage portion 20, and The ultraviolet light source 61 on the side wall can emit a deep light to illuminate the lateral duct space in the valve body 60 when the valve body 60 is closed, thereby suppressing or even killing bacteria inside, and further improving the antibacterial ability of the pressure tank.
同时,基于必要性的功能实施,整个压力储水桶还提供用于紫外光源61发光供电的电源,图2中通过导线611分别将全部的紫外光源61与压力储水 桶外部设置的电源电连接。本发明中基于阀体60内部空间有限以及安装和布线的便利性不足,因此从图中可以看出电源并不设置于阀体60内部,技术人员可以根据便利性将电源设置于外部方便的位置上即可;或者压力储水桶本身不提供该电源,而直接借用纯水机的主供电装置,通过到导线611将紫外光源61进行电连接实现即可。At the same time, based on the necessity of the function implementation, the entire pressure storage bucket also provides a power source for the illumination of the ultraviolet light source 61. In Fig. 2, all of the ultraviolet light source 61 is electrically connected to the power source externally provided by the pressure storage tank through the wires 611. In the present invention, the internal space of the valve body 60 is limited and the convenience of installation and wiring is insufficient. Therefore, it can be seen that the power source is not disposed inside the valve body 60, and the technician can set the power source to an external convenient position according to convenience. Alternatively, the pressure storage tank itself does not provide the power source, and the main power supply device of the pure water machine is directly borrowed, and the ultraviolet light source 61 is electrically connected to the wire 611.
在本发明中进一步为了提升光纤62的采光量和杀菌强度,进一步在光纤62与紫外光源61之间设置有一个紫外透镜63,将紫外光源61发出的光线汇聚之后被光纤62的探头端采集,这样可以提升光线采集量;从以上可以看出,紫外透镜63是一个凸透镜,优选采用双凸透镜。同时,基于本发明的这一目,该紫外透镜63的设置方式中,采用将光纤62的探头置于紫外透镜61的光轴上并与透镜抵持紧挨,这样设置时光线采集量提升效果更好,并且更利于光线进入光纤62的探头内。In the present invention, in order to increase the amount of light and the sterilizing intensity of the optical fiber 62, an ultraviolet lens 63 is further disposed between the optical fiber 62 and the ultraviolet light source 61, and the light emitted from the ultraviolet light source 61 is collected and collected by the probe end of the optical fiber 62. This can increase the amount of light collected; as can be seen from the above, the ultraviolet lens 63 is a convex lens, preferably a lenticular lens. At the same time, according to the object of the present invention, the ultraviolet lens 63 is disposed in the optical axis of the ultraviolet lens 61 and is placed close to the optical lens of the ultraviolet lens 61, so that the light collection amount is improved when the setting is performed. Good, and more conducive to light into the probe of the fiber 62.
在上述实施方式中,进一步为了提升光纤62探头对紫外光源61的光线采集的效果,紫外光源61外还罩设有反光杯64。反光杯64用于使位于其内部的紫外光源61发出的光线聚光,并减少散光、炫光,有效的降低光源发出的紫外光线的光损,提升紫外光的利用率。从本发明的采光效果上,反光杯64的设置方式优选采用敞口方向朝向紫外透镜63设置,并且进一步可以将反光杯64的中心轴线设于紫外透镜63的光轴方向上与光轴重合,这样可以保证聚光的光线最大化地被紫外透镜63所聚焦。In the above embodiment, in order to enhance the effect of the optical fiber 62 probe on the light collection of the ultraviolet light source 61, the ultraviolet light source 61 is further provided with a reflector cup 64. The reflector 64 is used to condense the light emitted by the ultraviolet light source 61 located inside thereof, and reduce astigmatism and glare, thereby effectively reducing the light loss of the ultraviolet light emitted by the light source and improving the utilization of the ultraviolet light. From the lighting effect of the present invention, the arrangement of the reflector cup 64 is preferably disposed toward the ultraviolet lens 63 in the open direction, and further, the central axis of the reflector cup 64 may be disposed in the optical axis direction of the ultraviolet lens 63 to coincide with the optical axis. This ensures that the concentrated light is maximally focused by the ultraviolet lens 63.
在以上反光杯64、紫外透镜63设置的基础上,为了提升这一部件的安装方式,可以在阀体60内设置一个基座65,该基座65用于安装和固定反光杯64、紫外透镜63、以及光纤62的探头端,一方面可以保证这些零部件的稳定安装和工作,另一方面可以将基座65以及固定安装在基座65上的这些物件作为一整个可拆卸的模块,可以便于整个产品的模块生产、组装和后期的维护检修。当然,基座65与这些反光杯64、紫外透镜63、以及光纤62的固定连接方式,可以对应这些部件分别设置与外形适配、或者某些特定的部位连接的固定连接结构。当然,在光纤62安装时需要贯穿阀体60的底壁才能将输出端插入至储水部20中,实施中可以在阀体60的底壁上设置用于供光纤62穿出的插孔,但是插孔在光纤62安装完成以后,可以用密封手段将插孔的缝隙密封,以防止在储水部20的水从插孔缝隙溢出至阀体60内。Based on the above arrangement of the reflector cup 64 and the ultraviolet lens 63, in order to improve the mounting manner of the component, a base 65 may be disposed in the valve body 60 for mounting and fixing the reflector 64 and the ultraviolet lens. 63. The probe end of the optical fiber 62 can ensure stable installation and operation of these components on the one hand, and the base 65 and the objects fixedly mounted on the base 65 can be used as an entire detachable module on the other hand. It is convenient for module production, assembly and post-maintenance maintenance of the entire product. Of course, the fixed connection manner of the pedestal 65 with the reflector cup 64, the ultraviolet lens 63, and the optical fiber 62 can be respectively provided with a fixed connection structure in which these components are fitted to the outer shape or to a specific portion. Of course, when the optical fiber 62 is installed, it is required to penetrate the bottom wall of the valve body 60 to insert the output end into the water storage portion 20. In the implementation, a socket for the optical fiber 62 to pass through may be disposed on the bottom wall of the valve body 60. However, after the optical fiber 62 is installed, the gap of the jack can be sealed by a sealing means to prevent water in the water storage portion 20 from overflowing into the valve body 60 from the gap of the socket.
进一步,由于光纤62输出端输出的深紫外光的沿着光纤62的出光方向照射,光照角度比较小,因此可以在光纤62的输出端上设置一个散光透镜(图中未示出)。将光纤62的输出端射出的出射光的角度扩散到更大的范围,提升储水部20内部的照射面积,更好地进行杀菌。当然,基于本发明的要求,散光透镜可以采用双凹面镜,并且其设置可以采用直接与光纤62的输出端一体的方式设置,并且也同样可以将双凹面镜的设置成光轴与光纤62输出端的输出角度重合,这样光的扩散的效果最好。同时,基于该提升光纤62在储水部20内部的出光量和照射广度,可以在光纤62上设置多个利于出光的漏光孔(图中无标示)。通过漏光孔,可以增加更多的出光的途径,从而使储水部20内部能更加全面地被紫外光所照射。Further, since the deep ultraviolet light outputted from the output end of the optical fiber 62 is irradiated along the light outgoing direction of the optical fiber 62, the illumination angle is relatively small, so that an astigmatic lens (not shown) can be disposed at the output end of the optical fiber 62. The angle of the outgoing light emitted from the output end of the optical fiber 62 is spread to a larger extent, and the irradiation area inside the water storage portion 20 is raised to better sterilize. Of course, based on the requirements of the present invention, the astigmatic lens can be a double concave mirror, and its arrangement can be set directly in conjunction with the output end of the optical fiber 62, and the double concave mirror can also be arranged as an optical axis and an optical fiber 62 output. The output angles of the ends coincide, so that the diffusion of light works best. At the same time, based on the amount of light emitted from the inside of the water storage portion 20 and the irradiation width of the lift fiber 62, a plurality of light leakage holes (not shown) for facilitating light emission may be provided on the optical fiber 62. Through the light leakage hole, more ways of light emission can be added, so that the inside of the water storage portion 20 can be more completely illuminated by ultraviolet light.
当然,由于出射的光线不是全角度照射,因此为了使光线在储水部20内部形成全面照射,消除紫外光的照射死角;进一步将储水部20内侧壁设计为漫反射侧壁,漫反射侧壁可以使储水部20的内部空间形成均匀的光场。漫反射侧壁的实现方式可以采用在侧壁上贴附高漫反射膜来实现,或者也可以将储水部20内壁采用适当的材质制成、并对其侧壁加工使其具有漫反射的结构,使其侧壁自身能具有漫反射功能。Of course, since the emitted light is not irradiated at a full angle, in order to form a full illumination of the light inside the water storage portion 20, the dead angle of the ultraviolet light is eliminated; further, the inner side wall of the water storage portion 20 is designed as a diffuse reflection side wall, and the diffuse reflection side The wall allows the internal space of the water storage portion 20 to form a uniform light field. The diffuse reflection sidewall can be realized by attaching a high diffuse reflection film on the sidewall, or the inner wall of the water storage portion 20 can be made of a suitable material and processed to have a diffuse reflection on the sidewall thereof. The structure allows the sidewall itself to have a diffuse reflection function.
进一步在以上实施方式的基础上,基于提升压力储水桶在纯水机产品内的安装便利性,可以在储水部20的外侧壁上设置有定位安装的定位结构,该定位结构可以是在储水部20的外侧壁上设置的定位插脚21,则纯水机上对应该定位插脚21设置相适配的定位插孔;或者反过来将定位插脚21设置于纯水机上、然后储水部20的外侧壁上设置相适配的定位插孔。Further, based on the above embodiments, based on the installation convenience of the pressure storage water tank in the pure water machine product, a positioning and positioning positioning structure may be disposed on the outer side wall of the water storage portion 20, and the positioning structure may be stored. The positioning pin 21 disposed on the outer side wall of the water portion 20 is disposed on the water purifier corresponding to the positioning pin 21; or the positioning pin 21 is disposed on the water purifier, and then the water storage portion 20 A matching positioning socket is provided on the outer side wall.
采用本发明的上述具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,相比现有的储水桶,能够低成本地,通过控制紫外光源的发光从而对储水部进行紫外照射,具有比较好的杀菌功能;并且最大化地降低了压力桶的结构改定和变化,安全可靠成本低,提升了产品的适用性。By adopting the above-mentioned pressure storage bucket with sterilization function of the invention, compared with the existing water storage bucket, the water storage portion can be ultraviolet-irradiated by controlling the illumination of the ultraviolet light source at a low cost, and has a better sterilization function; The structure and change of the pressure barrel are reduced, and the safety, reliability and cost are low, which improves the applicability of the product.
在以上压力储水桶实施方式的基础上,本发明进一步还提出一种包括上述具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶的纯水机。安装和使用时,通过将纯水机内部过滤水的输出口与本发明杀菌功能的压力储水桶中储水部20顶部上设置有进出水口40接通即可。接通之后,先利用气囊30充气,纯水机制水往储水部 20进水时挤压气囊30,从而使进水受到气囊30的反方向压力,当进水持续至这个压力等于进水动力时,进水停止;当用于取水时,受挤压气囊30恢复膨胀产生的向外压力使水相反往外流,当膨胀压力等于大气压力时,出水停止;此时又可以重复制水进水的步骤挤压气囊30,从而整体实现进水和出水的不断循环。采用本发明的纯水机在实现储水和取水循环的基础上,所有的过程都可以经过紫外光的杀菌和消毒处理,从而保证产品使用中的饮水安全性。Based on the above embodiment of the pressure storage bucket, the present invention further provides a water purifier comprising the above pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function. In the installation and use, the inlet and outlet of the pure water machine can be connected to the inlet and outlet 40 of the water storage unit 20 in the pressure storage tank of the sterilization function of the present invention. After being turned on, the air bag 30 is first inflated, and the pure water mechanism water presses the air bag 30 when the water storage unit 20 enters the water, so that the water inlet is subjected to the pressure in the opposite direction of the air bag 30, and when the water enters until the pressure is equal to the water inlet power When the water is used for water withdrawal, the outward pressure generated by the expansion of the squeezed airbag 30 causes the water to flow outward. When the expansion pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the water discharge stops; at this time, the water can be re-reproduced. The step of squeezing the air bag 30 allows the continuous circulation of the influent and effluent as a whole. On the basis of realizing water storage and water withdrawal cycle by using the pure water machine of the invention, all processes can be sterilized and disinfected by ultraviolet light, thereby ensuring the safety of drinking water in product use.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,包括储水部和设置于该储水部上的阀体,其特征在于,所述压力储水桶还包括紫外杀菌组件,该紫外杀菌组件包括设置于所述阀体内的紫外光源、以及具有探头端和输出端的光纤;其中,A pressure storage bucket having a sterilizing function, comprising a water storage portion and a valve body disposed on the water storage portion, wherein the pressure water storage bucket further comprises an ultraviolet sterilization component, wherein the ultraviolet sterilization component comprises An ultraviolet light source in the valve body, and an optical fiber having a probe end and an output end; wherein
    所述光纤的探头端用于采集紫外光源发出的紫外光线、输出端设置于所述储水部内。The probe end of the optical fiber is used for collecting ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source, and the output end is disposed in the water storage portion.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述光纤材质为光学级的特氟龙或者六氟丙烯。The pressure storage bucket with sterilizing function according to claim 1, wherein the optical fiber is made of optical grade Teflon or hexafluoropropylene.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述光纤直径为25μm~100μm。The pressure storage bucket having a sterilization function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the optical fiber has a diameter of 25 μm to 100 μm.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述紫外杀菌组件还包括设置于紫外光源与光纤探头端之间的紫外透镜。The pressure storage bucket with sterilizing function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ultraviolet sterilization assembly further comprises an ultraviolet lens disposed between the ultraviolet light source and the fiber probe end.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述紫外透镜为双凸透镜、且所述光纤的探头端位于紫外透镜的光轴上。The pressure storage bucket with sterilizing function according to claim 4, wherein the ultraviolet lens is a lenticular lens, and the probe end of the optical fiber is located on an optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述紫外杀菌组件还包括罩设于紫外光源外的反光杯;The pressure storage bucket with sterilizing function according to claim 5, wherein the ultraviolet sterilization component further comprises a reflective cup disposed outside the ultraviolet light source;
    所述反光杯的敞口方向朝所述紫外透镜设置,且反光杯的中心轴线与紫外透镜的光轴重合。The open direction of the reflector is disposed toward the ultraviolet lens, and the central axis of the reflector coincides with the optical axis of the ultraviolet lens.
  7. 如权利要求1或2所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述光纤输出端上还设置有散光透镜;The pressure storage bucket with a sterilizing function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a astigmatic lens is further disposed on the output end of the optical fiber;
    所述散光透镜为双凹透镜,且所述光纤输出端位于该双凹透镜的光轴上。The astigmatism lens is a biconcave lens, and the fiber output end is located on an optical axis of the biconcave lens.
  8. 如权利要求1或2所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于, 所述储水部的内侧壁为漫反射侧壁。The pressure storage bucket having a sterilizing function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner side wall of the water storage portion is a diffuse reflection side wall.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶,其特征在于,所述光纤上还具有漏光孔。The pressure storage bucket with sterilizing function according to claim 6, wherein the optical fiber further has a light leakage hole.
  10. 一种纯水机,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的具有杀菌功能的压力储水桶。A pure water machine comprising the pressure storage bucket having a sterilizing function according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2017/120292 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Pressurized water storage barrel with sterilization function, and water purifier WO2019127545A1 (en)

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CN202350364U (en) * 2011-12-10 2012-07-25 张海勇 Sterilization water tank device with external electric light source
CN203976438U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-12-03 青岛杰生电气有限公司 Dynamic direct-drinking water deep ultraviolet LED sterilizer
CN204714554U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-10-21 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and water purifying plant

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56146527A (en) * 1980-04-11 1981-11-14 Shimakura Tekkosho Kk Pressure water tank
CN201354368Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-12-02 李朝林 Optical fiber ultraviolet light beer sterilization device
CN202350364U (en) * 2011-12-10 2012-07-25 张海勇 Sterilization water tank device with external electric light source
CN203976438U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-12-03 青岛杰生电气有限公司 Dynamic direct-drinking water deep ultraviolet LED sterilizer
CN204714554U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-10-21 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and water purifying plant

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