WO2019127219A1 - Supporting component, flexible display screen and electronic device - Google Patents

Supporting component, flexible display screen and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127219A1
WO2019127219A1 PCT/CN2017/119411 CN2017119411W WO2019127219A1 WO 2019127219 A1 WO2019127219 A1 WO 2019127219A1 CN 2017119411 W CN2017119411 W CN 2017119411W WO 2019127219 A1 WO2019127219 A1 WO 2019127219A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible support
flexible
rotating shaft
assembly
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/119411
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨松龄
张强
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/119411 priority Critical patent/WO2019127219A1/en
Priority to CN201780095825.8A priority patent/CN111213353A/en
Publication of WO2019127219A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127219A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of flexible displays, and more particularly to a support member, a flexible display, and an electronic device.
  • Flexible displays can be twisted and deformed, making it possible to switch electronic products using flexible displays between different product forms. For example, a mobile phone using a flexible display can be transformed into a smart bracelet by deformation.
  • this switch there are some details to consider in this switch, such as the strength of the flexible display when used as a mobile phone, or the wearing problem after switching to a smart bracelet.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a support member for an electronic device.
  • An electronic device of an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display screen and a support member.
  • the support member includes a spindle assembly, a flexible support assembly, and a flexible support strap.
  • the flexible display screen is fixedly disposed on the flexible support assembly, and the flexible support assembly is rotatably coupled to the rotating shaft assembly.
  • the flexible support strap supports the flexible support assembly to be flattened by the spindle assembly and/or the flexible support assembly and the flexible support strap are looped by the spindle assembly.
  • the supporting member and the electronic device of the present invention by the cooperation of the flexible supporting belt and the rotating shaft assembly, the flexible supporting belt can be used for supporting the flexible supporting assembly, thereby improving the problem that the flexible display supporting strength is insufficient when the electronic device is used as a mobile phone, and
  • the flexible support strap can in turn form a loop with the flexible support assembly so that the electronic device can be used as a smart wristband that is easy to wear, solving the problem of detail existing after the flexible display screen is applied to the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is another perspective exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective exploded view of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a flexible support assembly and a flexible support belt of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention are engaged with each other.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic plan view of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic plan view of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of Figure 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing still another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing still another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG.
  • Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the electronic device of Fig. 10;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention in a ring shape.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another state of the electronic device of Fig. 13;
  • Fig. 15 is a plan view schematically showing still another embodiment of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic plan view of the electronic device of FIG. 15.
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view of a portion of a support member in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the partial support member of Figure 17;
  • Figure 19 is a further plan view of a portion of the support member of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective exploded view of a rotating shaft assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a plan view of two bottom cases of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Main component symbol description electronic device 100, flexible display screen 20, support member 10, shaft assembly 12, first rotating shaft 121, first end 1212, second end 1214, limiting protrusion 1216, first connecting member 122, a connecting end surface 122L, a fixing hole 1224, a positioning post 1222, a first curved end surface 122S, a second rotating shaft 123, a second sub-rotating shaft 1232, a connecting piece 1234, a rotating shaft hole 1236, a second connecting member 124, and a second curved end surface 124S, elastic member 125, flexible support assembly 14, flexible support plate 142, support surface 142S, first connecting surface 142L, first snap structure 1424, positioning surface 1426, first fastening hole 1428, flexible lower rubber sleeve 144,
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • the support member 10 of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, or the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention may include the support member 10 .
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display screen 20 .
  • the support member 10 includes a spindle assembly 12, a flexible support assembly 14 and a flexible support strap 16.
  • the flexible display screen 20 is fixedly disposed on the flexible support assembly 14, and the flexible support assembly 14 is rotatably coupled to the shaft assembly 12.
  • the flexible support strip 16 can be supported by the spindle assembly 12 to support the flexible support assembly 14 and/or the flexible support assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 can be formed into a loop by the spindle assembly 12.
  • the support member 10 and the electronic device 100 of the present invention by the cooperation of the flexible support belt 16 and the shaft assembly 12, the flexible support belt 16 can be used to support the flexible support assembly 14 so as to improve the flexible display screen 20 when the electronic device 100 is used as a mobile phone.
  • the shaft assembly 12 can include a first rotating shaft 121, a first connecting member 122, a second rotating shaft 123 substantially perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 121, and a second rotating shaft. 123 is a second connecting member 124 rotatably coupled to the first connecting member 122.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 is rotatably coupled to the first connecting member 122 via the first rotating shaft 121.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 includes a support surface 142S and a first connection surface 142L that faces away from the support surface 142S.
  • the support surface 142S is used to securely mount the flexible display screen 20, and the first connection surface 142L is formed with a first snap structure 1424.
  • the first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are rotatably coupled with the second connecting member 124 through the first connecting member 122 to form a rotating shaft assembly 12, and the first rotating shaft 121 can rotate the rotating shaft assembly 12 to the flexible supporting assembly 14 to change the supporting member. 10 form.
  • the flexible support strip 16 is fixedly coupled to the second connector 124.
  • the flexible support strap 16 includes a second attachment surface 16S that corresponds to the first attachment surface 142L, and the second attachment surface 16S is formed with a second snap feature 162 that mates with the first snap feature 1424.
  • the flexible support belt 16 is configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft 121 to make the second connecting surface 16S oppose the first connecting surface 142L when rotating around the second rotating shaft 123 toward the surface of the first connecting member 122, and pass the first buckle
  • the snap fit of the structure 1424 and the second snap structure 162 is secured to the first attachment surface 142L to support the flexible support assembly 14 to flatten.
  • the flexible support belt 16 is further configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft 121 to rotate the second connecting surface 16S away from the first connecting surface 142L and to pass the second connection when rotating about the second rotating shaft 123 toward the first connecting surface 142L.
  • a portion of the second fastening structure 162 on the surface 16S away from the rotating shaft assembly 12 is snap-fitted with a portion of the first fastening structure 1424 of the upper shaft assembly 12 of the first connecting surface 142L, and is fixed on the first connecting surface 142L to enable the flexible support.
  • the assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 form an annulus.
  • the flexible support belt 16 is rotated relative to the flexible support assembly 14 by the first rotating shaft 121 to adjust the positional relationship between the flexible support belt 16 and the flexible support assembly 14, and then through the first connecting surface 142L formed with the first snap structure 1424 and The engagement between the second connecting surfaces 16S formed with the second snap structure 162 can form different connection relationships, thereby achieving switching and fixing between the flat state and the ring shape.
  • first rotating shaft 121 and/or the second rotating shaft 123 may be made of martensitic stainless steel.
  • Martensitic stainless steel is a stainless steel that can adjust its mechanical properties by heat treatment. It is a hardenable stainless steel. Martensitic stainless steel has high hardness after quenching. Different tempering temperatures have different combinations of toughness and is suitable for manufacturing the first shaft. 121 and the second rotating shaft 123.
  • the first rotating shaft 121 is made of martensitic stainless steel; and in other embodiments, the second rotating shaft 123 is made of martensitic stainless steel; in more embodiments, It is possible that both the first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are made of martensitic stainless steel.
  • the first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are not limited to being made of martensitic stainless steel, and a suitable material may be used according to specific needs.
  • the first connecting member 122 includes a first connecting end surface 122L and a positioning post 1222 formed on the first connecting end surface 122L and extending toward the second connecting end surface 144S.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 includes a second connecting end surface 144S corresponding to the first connecting end surface 122L and a first positioning hole 1443 formed on the second end surface 144S and corresponding to the positioning post 1222.
  • the electronic device 100 needs to ensure stability in the use state, and the connection of the single first rotating shaft 121 is insufficient to ensure a stable state, and the rotating shaft assembly 12 and the flexible supporting assembly 14 are easily rotated relative to each other, and the use state of the electronic device 100 is affected.
  • the positioning post 1222 is disposed at both ends of the first connecting member 122, so that the first connecting member 122 can be stably positioned on the flexible supporting assembly 14 to prevent the rotating shaft assembly 12 and the flexible supporting assembly 14 from rotating relative to the first rotating shaft 121.
  • the problem is that the spindle assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14 form a variable and stable connection system.
  • the number of the positioning post 1222 and the first positioning hole 1443 is two, so that the simplest combination of positioning the rotating shaft assembly 12 on the flexible supporting assembly 14 can be satisfied, and the implementation is simple.
  • the number of the positioning posts 1222 and the first positioning holes 1443 may not be limited to two, and may be three, four or five, and the plurality of positioning posts 1222 are combined with the first positioning holes 1443. In this way, a more stable combination of the hinge assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14 can be obtained, and the complexity and cost of the installation are also increased. Therefore, after comparing other embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention selects the positioning combination of the two positioning posts 1222 and the first positioning holes 1443.
  • the flexible support member 10 includes a first end wall 1441 and the first end wall 1441 includes a second connecting end surface 144S.
  • the first end wall 1441 is formed with a first through hole 1442.
  • the first connection end surface 122L is formed with a fixing hole 1224 corresponding to the through hole 1442.
  • the first rotating shaft 121 includes a first end 1212 , a second end 1214 away from the first end 1212 , and a limiting protrusion 1216 formed at the first end 1212 .
  • the first rotating shaft 121 is fixed to the fixing hole 1224 through the first end 1212 through the first through hole 1442 and is rotatably connected to the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the first connecting member 122.
  • the spindle assembly 12 also includes a resilient member 125 that is compressively disposed between the first end wall 1441 and the limit projection 1216.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 need to be temporarily separated when it is required to switch the electronic device 100 from a flat state to a ring shape or a ring shape to a flat state.
  • the limiting protrusion 1216 is disposed at the first end 1212 of the first rotating shaft 121 to constrain the first rotating shaft 121 to the flexible supporting assembly 14, ensuring the connection of the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 and mounting the elastic member 125.
  • the degree of separation of the flexible support assembly 14 from the spindle assembly 12 is maintained within a controllable range, and the resilient member 125 is resiliently positioned to provide a tighter connection between the spindle assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14.
  • the resilient element 125 can include a spring.
  • a spring is a mechanical part that works with elasticity and is usually made of spring steel.
  • the principle is that the parts made of elastic material are deformed under the action of external force, and the original force is restored after the external force is removed. Springs are common, easy to obtain, and the manufacturing process is skillful and easy to use. It is a good elastic component 125.
  • the spindle assembly 12 can include two second sub-rotations 1232 and two tabs 1234.
  • the second rotating shaft 123 includes two second sub rotating shafts 1232.
  • Each of the connecting pieces 1234 is formed with two rotating shaft holes 1235 corresponding to the two second sub rotating shafts 1232.
  • the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 are respectively rotatably disposed in the corresponding rotating shaft holes 1235 through the two sub-rotating shafts 1232 so as to be rotatably disposed between the two connecting pieces 1234.
  • the first connector 122 includes a first curved end face 122S that abuts the second connector 124.
  • the second connector 124 includes a second curved end face 124S that abuts the first connector 122.
  • first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 are mutually in contact with each other and supported side by side, such that the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 can generate frictional force, which is easy to control when rotated, and the first
  • the curved end surface 122S and the second curved end surface 124S should be understood in a broad sense, and may be a curved surface with a large curvature or a curved surface with a small curvature.
  • the arc curvature may be specifically designed according to the requirements of the actual implementation.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 when the flexible support assembly 14 is engaged with the flexible support strap 16 , the flexible support assembly 14 is stacked with the flexible support strap 16 .
  • the outer contour of the flexible display screen 20 is rectangular, and the plane of the electronic device 100 is planar. It is roughly rectangular.
  • the appearance is beautiful and regular, and it is convenient to carry and store.
  • the electronic device 100 when the electronic device 100 is unfolded, that is, the first connecting surface 142L is parallel to the second connecting surface 16S, the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the flexible supporting strip 16 are in a parallel state, and the electronic device 1000 has an elongated shape.
  • the flexible support assembly 14 can include a flexible support plate 142 , a flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 , and two bottom housings 146 .
  • the flexible support plate 142 includes a support surface 142S and a first connection surface 142L.
  • the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is formed with a receiving groove 1444 corresponding to the flexible supporting plate 142.
  • the flexible supporting plate 142 is disposed in the receiving groove 1444.
  • Two bottom shells 146 are respectively embedded at two ends of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144, and two ends of the flexible support plate 142 are respectively supported on the two bottom shells 146.
  • the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can accommodate the flexible support plate 142 in the receiving groove 1444.
  • the first connecting surface 142L can be connected to the second connecting surface 16S through the through slot 1446, that is, the first fastening structure 1424 can pass through the through slot 1446.
  • the second buckle structure 162 is engaged, and the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can protect the flexible support plate 142 and cover the buckle of the first buckle structure 1446, which is both beautiful and can prevent the buckle from entering the debris and affecting the first buckle structure.
  • the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 Since the electronic device 100 can be bent, the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 has a certain flexibility. When the bending is performed, the connection between the flexible support assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 is easily deformed, and the two bottom housings 146 are disposed in the flexible state. The two ends of the lower rubber sleeve 144 enable the flexible support assembly 14 to be tightly fitted and fixed in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 and form a regular frame structure. Thus, the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is not easily deformed when bent into a ring shape. Further, the structure of the electronic device 100 is kept stable.
  • the two bottom shells 146 respectively embedded at the two ends of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 have a symmetrical structure.
  • the flexible support plate 142 can be made of a titanium alloy, stainless steel, kavra, carbon fiber composite.
  • the flexible support plate 142 as the main body supporting portion of the flexible support assembly 14 needs to have certain toughness and strength to achieve the effect of being bendable and not easily damaged, and as an integral part of the electronic device 100, it is necessary to consider the thinness and the small size.
  • the above materials not only have high toughness, strength and rigidity, but also have the advantages of low density, light weight, high thermal strength, good corrosion resistance, and the like, and are suitable for manufacturing the flexible support assembly 14.
  • the first snap structure 1424 is engaged with the second snap structure 162 .
  • the bottom wall 1445 is provided with a projection 1447 that is disposed away from the flexible support plate 142.
  • the protrusion 1447 is used when the flexible support assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 form an annular shape, and the flexible support strip 16 is passed through the projection 1447 to fix the flexible support strip 16 to fold the second snap structure 162 of the flexible support strip 16. Engage.
  • the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 may be loosened and separated, causing the electronic device 100 to fall off, and thus the flexible support belt 16 passes through the convex portion. From 1447, the combination of the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 is protected, and the card cooperation between the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 can be further improved. close.
  • the flexible undergarten 144 can be made from a soft gel.
  • Soft rubber is formed by plastic injection molding. It has soft hand feeling at normal temperature. It can not only withstand high temperature, but also with low temperature resistance. It can be used in a large temperature range and has good thermal stability. Soft rubber is also a stable electrical insulating material. Its electrical properties are less affected by temperature and frequency. It has excellent water repellency and can be used under wet conditions. It is not easily decomposed by ultraviolet light and ozone. The service life.
  • the two bottom shells 146 can be made of metal or plastic.
  • the metal has a certain strength and hardness, and has good ductility and corrosion resistance, is easy to obtain, and is generally inexpensive.
  • the plastic is a good insulator, has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, durability, waterproof, light weight, easy to be molded into different shapes, and has strong corrosion resistance and does not react with acids and alkalis.
  • the materials of the two bottom cases 146 are not limited to the metal or plastic discussed in the above embodiments, and a more suitable material can be selected to meet actual needs.
  • the two bottom cases 146 can include a bottom plate 1461 and a receiving seat 1462 extending from the edge of the bottom plate 1461.
  • the bottom plate 1461 includes a bottom surface 146S
  • the receiving seat 1462 includes an end surface 1463 opposite the bottom surface 146S.
  • the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is carried on the bottom surface 146S
  • the flexible support plate 142 is carried on the end surface 1463.
  • the flexible support plate 142 is provided with a first fastening hole 1428 formed with a second fastening hole 1464 corresponding to the first fastening hole 1428, and the flexible support plate 142 passes the fastener (Fig. The first fastening hole 1428 and the second fastening hole 1464 are inserted into the fixed connection with the two bottom cases 146.
  • the flexible support plate 142 is disposed in the receiving groove 1444 of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144, and the two are required to be stably connected.
  • the flexible support plate 142 is fastened in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 through the design of the first fastening hole 1428. Simple and easy to get a solid connection.
  • the end surface 1463 can include a stepped surface 146L.
  • the flexible support plate 142 is formed with a positioning surface 1426 that is mated with the stepped surface 146L.
  • the flexible support plate 142 passes through the stepped surface 146L and the positioning surface 1426. Positioned on the two bottom housings 146 with a mating connection.
  • the positioning manner of the stepped surface 146L and the positioning surface 1426 is better than the simple planar mutual fit, and the relative movement of the flexible support plate 142 and the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can be restricted, that is, the flexible support plate 142. Better positioned in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 to form a stable connection.
  • the two bottom shells 146 can be secured to the bottom wall 1445 by glue bonding.
  • the glue sticking is simple in implementation and low in cost, and a better fixing effect of the two bottom shells 146 and the bottom wall 1445 can be obtained.
  • the manner in which the two bottom shells 146 and the bottom wall 1445 are fixed is not limited to the glue sticking discussed in the above embodiments, but the fixing manner can be specifically selected according to specific requirements.
  • the two bottom shells 146 further include a channel 1465 and a second end wall 1466.
  • the guiding groove 1465 is disposed on the bottom plate 1461 adjacent to the first end wall 1441.
  • the guiding groove 1465 corresponds to the first through hole 1442 and is guided in parallel with the first rotating shaft 121.
  • the elastic member 125 and the first rotating shaft 121 are slidably disposed in the guiding groove 1465.
  • the second end wall 1466 is disposed corresponding to the first end wall 1441 and perpendicular to the bottom wall 1445.
  • the second end wall 1466 is provided with a second through hole 1467 and a second positioning hole 1468 corresponding to the first through hole 1442 and the first positioning hole 1443.
  • the flexible support strip 16 can be made from a rubber magnetic strip and the flexible support strip 16 can be self-engaging.
  • the rubber magnetic strip is a kind of magnetic strip. Its shape, magnetic pole and suction are different. It can form different shapes and characteristics. The more is the single-sided multi-pole flat form.
  • the supply state is generally coiled or wound.
  • the disc-shaped supply has the advantages of moderate suction, wide temperature adaptation range, convenient opening and durability, and the material of the flexible support belt 16 can be engaged with the first buckle structure 1424 and then adsorbed and fixed to ensure that the electronic device 100 is in a flat state. It is not easy to be bent.
  • the second connector 124 and the flexible support strap 16 can be fixedly coupled by glue bonding.
  • the glue sticking is simple in implementation and low in cost, and the different adhesive glues have different cementing effects, and the second connecting member 124 can be firmly connected with the flexible supporting belt 16 by bonding.
  • the manner of fixing the second connecting member 124 and the flexible supporting strap 16 is not limited to the glue sticking discussed in the above embodiments, but the fixing manner can be specifically selected according to specific requirements.
  • electronic device 100 includes support member 10 and flexible display screen 20 discussed above in the above embodiments, with flexible display screen 20 disposed on the support surface.
  • the flexible display 20 can include an OLED display.
  • the OLED display is a display made of organic electroluminescent diodes. Since it has a self-luminous organic electroluminescent diode, it has the advantages of no backlight, high contrast, thin thickness, wide viewing angle, fast response, flexible panel, wide temperature range, simple structure and simple process.
  • the OLED display also has the advantages of low driving voltage and low power consumption, and can be matched with solar cells, integrated circuits, etc., and a large-area flat panel display can be realized by using a glass substrate, and has wide adaptability.
  • the electronic device 100 is annular, in which case the support member 10 is bent, and the flexible support assembly 14 is engaged with the flexible support strip 16 and has a different engagement manner.

Abstract

Provided is an electronic device (100) which comprises a flexible display screen (20) and a supporting component (10), wherein the supporting component (10) comprises a rotary shaft assembly (12), a flexible supporting component (14) and a flexible supporting belt (16); the flexible display screen (20) is fixedly arranged on the flexible supporting component (14), and the flexible supporting component (14) is rotatably connected to the rotary shaft assembly (12); and the flexible supporting belt (16) can be spread by means of the rotary shaft assembly (12) supporting the flexible supporting component (14), and/or the flexible supporting component (14) and the flexible supporting belt (16) are enabled to be in an annular shape by means of the rotary shaft assembly (12).

Description

支撑部件、柔性显示屏和电子装置Support member, flexible display and electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及柔性显示器领域,尤其涉及一种支撑部件、柔性显示屏和电子装置。The present invention relates to the field of flexible displays, and more particularly to a support member, a flexible display, and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
柔性显示屏由于具有可绕性并且可以变形,使得应用柔性显示屏的电子产品在不同的产品形态之间切换变得可能,例如应用柔性显示屏的手机可以通过变形变成智能手环。当然,这种切换还有一些细节需要考虑,例如,当作为手机使用时柔性显示屏平展的强度,又或者切换成智能手环之后的佩戴问题。然而,目前仍然没有合适的支撑部件可以解决这些问题。Flexible displays can be twisted and deformed, making it possible to switch electronic products using flexible displays between different product forms. For example, a mobile phone using a flexible display can be transformed into a smart bracelet by deformation. Of course, there are some details to consider in this switch, such as the strength of the flexible display when used as a mobile phone, or the wearing problem after switching to a smart bracelet. However, there are still no suitable support components to solve these problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提供一种用于电子装置的支撑部件。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a support member for an electronic device.
本发明实施方式的电子装置包括柔性显示屏和支撑部件。支撑部件包括转轴组件、柔性支撑组件和柔性支撑带。柔性显示屏固定设置于柔性支撑组件上,柔性支撑组件与转轴组件转动连接。柔性支撑带通过转轴组件支撑柔性支撑组件平展,和/或通过转轴组件使柔性支撑组件和柔性支撑带形成环状。An electronic device of an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display screen and a support member. The support member includes a spindle assembly, a flexible support assembly, and a flexible support strap. The flexible display screen is fixedly disposed on the flexible support assembly, and the flexible support assembly is rotatably coupled to the rotating shaft assembly. The flexible support strap supports the flexible support assembly to be flattened by the spindle assembly and/or the flexible support assembly and the flexible support strap are looped by the spindle assembly.
本发明的支撑部件和电子装置,通过柔性支撑带和转轴组件的配合,柔性支撑带能用于支撑柔性支撑组件从而能够改善当电子装置作为手机使用时,柔性显示屏支撑强度不够的问题,而柔性支撑带又可以与柔性支撑组件形成环状从而使得电子装置可以作为容易佩戴的智能手环使用,解决了柔性显示屏应用于电子装置后存在的细节问题。The supporting member and the electronic device of the present invention, by the cooperation of the flexible supporting belt and the rotating shaft assembly, the flexible supporting belt can be used for supporting the flexible supporting assembly, thereby improving the problem that the flexible display supporting strength is insufficient when the electronic device is used as a mobile phone, and The flexible support strap can in turn form a loop with the flexible support assembly so that the electronic device can be used as a smart wristband that is easy to wear, solving the problem of detail existing after the flexible display screen is applied to the electronic device.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的电子装置立体分解示意图。1 is a perspective exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施方式的电子装置另一个立体分解示意图。2 is another perspective exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施方式的电子装置部分元件的立体分解示意图。3 is a perspective exploded view of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施方式的电子装置的柔性支撑组件与柔性支撑带相互卡合时的平面示意图。4 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a flexible support assembly and a flexible support belt of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention are engaged with each other.
图5是图4的电子装置的另一个平面示意图。FIG. 5 is another schematic plan view of the electronic device of FIG. 4. FIG.
图6是图4的电子装置的另一视角的平面示意图。6 is a plan view showing another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 4.
图7是图6的电子装置的剖视图。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of Figure 6.
图8是图4的电子装置的又一视角的平面示意图。FIG. 8 is a plan view showing still another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 4. FIG.
图9是本发明方式的电子装置展开时的平面示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state.
图10是图9的电子装置的另一视角的平面示意图。10 is a plan view showing another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 9.
图11图10的电子装置的剖视图。11 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG.
图12是图10的电子装置另一形态的剖视图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the electronic device of Fig. 10;
图13是本发明实施方式的电子装置成环状时的剖面示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention in a ring shape.
图14是图13的电子装置的另一状态的剖面示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another state of the electronic device of Fig. 13;
图15是本发明实施方式的电子装置呈环状时又一形态的平面示意图。Fig. 15 is a plan view schematically showing still another embodiment of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图16是图15的电子装置的平面示意图。16 is a schematic plan view of the electronic device of FIG. 15.
图17是本发明实施方式的部分支撑部件的立体示意图。Figure 17 is a perspective view of a portion of a support member in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图18是图17的部分支撑部件的立体分解示意图。Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the partial support member of Figure 17;
图19是本发明实施方式的部分支撑部件的又一平面示意图。Figure 19 is a further plan view of a portion of the support member of the embodiment of the present invention.
图20是本发明实施方式的转轴组件的立体分解示意图。20 is a perspective exploded view of a rotating shaft assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图21是本发明实施方式的两个底壳的平面示意图。Figure 21 is a plan view of two bottom cases of an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:电子装置100,柔性显示屏20,支撑部件10,转轴组件12,第一转轴121,第一端1212,第二端1214,限位凸起1216,第一连接件122,第一连接端面122L,固定孔1224,定位柱1222,第一弧形端面122S,第二转轴123,第二子转轴1232,连接片1234,转轴孔1236,第二连接件124,第二弧形端面124S,弹性元件125,柔性支撑组件14,柔性支撑板142,支撑表面142S,第一连接表面142L,第一卡扣结构1424,定位面1426,第一紧固孔1428,柔性下胶套144,第一端壁1441,第一通孔1442,第二连接端面144S,第一定位孔1443,收容槽1444,底壁1445,通槽1446,凸起1447,两个底壳146,底板1461,底面146S,承接座1462,端面1463,台阶面146L,第二紧固孔1464,导槽1465,第二端壁1466,第二通孔1467,第二定位孔1468,柔性支撑带16,第二连接表面16S,第二卡扣结构162。Main component symbol description: electronic device 100, flexible display screen 20, support member 10, shaft assembly 12, first rotating shaft 121, first end 1212, second end 1214, limiting protrusion 1216, first connecting member 122, a connecting end surface 122L, a fixing hole 1224, a positioning post 1222, a first curved end surface 122S, a second rotating shaft 123, a second sub-rotating shaft 1232, a connecting piece 1234, a rotating shaft hole 1236, a second connecting member 124, and a second curved end surface 124S, elastic member 125, flexible support assembly 14, flexible support plate 142, support surface 142S, first connecting surface 142L, first snap structure 1424, positioning surface 1426, first fastening hole 1428, flexible lower rubber sleeve 144, The first end wall 1441, the first through hole 1442, the second connecting end surface 144S, the first positioning hole 1443, the receiving groove 1444, the bottom wall 1445, the through groove 1446, the protrusion 1447, the two bottom cases 146, the bottom plate 1461, the bottom surface 146S, receiving seat 1462, end surface 1463, step surface 146L, second fastening hole 1464, guide groove 1465, second end wall 1466, second through hole 1467, second positioning hole 1468, flexible support belt 16, second connection Surface 16S, second snap structure 162.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientations of "post", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其 他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1及图4,本发明实施方式的支撑部件10可以应用于本发明实施方式的电子装置100,或者说,本发明实施方式的电子装置100包括支撑部件10。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4 , the support member 10 of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, or the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention may include the support member 10 .
请参阅图1及图2,本发明实施方式的电子装置100包括柔性显示屏20。支撑部件10包括转轴组件12、柔性支撑组件14和柔性支撑带16。柔性显示屏20固定设置于柔性支撑组件14上,柔性支撑组件14与转轴组件12可转动连接。柔性支撑带16可通过转轴组件12支撑柔性支撑组件14平展,和/或通过转轴组件12使柔性支撑组件14和柔性支撑带16形成环状。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display screen 20 . The support member 10 includes a spindle assembly 12, a flexible support assembly 14 and a flexible support strap 16. The flexible display screen 20 is fixedly disposed on the flexible support assembly 14, and the flexible support assembly 14 is rotatably coupled to the shaft assembly 12. The flexible support strip 16 can be supported by the spindle assembly 12 to support the flexible support assembly 14 and/or the flexible support assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 can be formed into a loop by the spindle assembly 12.
本发明的支撑部件10和电子装置100,通过柔性支撑带16和转轴组件12的配合,柔性支撑带16能用于支撑柔性支撑组件14从而能够改善当电子装置100作为手机使用时柔性显示屏20支撑强度不够的问题,而柔性支撑带16又可以与柔性支撑组件14形成环状从而使得电子装置100可以作为容易佩戴的智能手环使用,解决了柔性显示屏20应用于电子装置100后存在的细节问题。The support member 10 and the electronic device 100 of the present invention, by the cooperation of the flexible support belt 16 and the shaft assembly 12, the flexible support belt 16 can be used to support the flexible support assembly 14 so as to improve the flexible display screen 20 when the electronic device 100 is used as a mobile phone. The problem that the support strength is insufficient, and the flexible support belt 16 can form a ring shape with the flexible support assembly 14 so that the electronic device 100 can be used as an easy-to-wear smart wristband, which solves the problem that the flexible display screen 20 is applied after being applied to the electronic device 100. Details of the problem.
请参阅图1-3及图20,在某些实施方式中,转轴组件12可以包括第一转轴121、第一连接件122、与第一转轴121基本垂直的第二转轴123和通过第二转轴123与第一连接件122转动连接的第二连接件124。柔性支撑组件14通过第一转轴121与第一连接件122转动连接。柔性支撑组件14包括支撑表面142S和与支撑表面142S相背离的第一连接表面142L,支撑表面142S用于固定设置柔性显示屏20,第一连接表面142L形成有第一卡扣结构1424。1-3 and 20, in some embodiments, the shaft assembly 12 can include a first rotating shaft 121, a first connecting member 122, a second rotating shaft 123 substantially perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 121, and a second rotating shaft. 123 is a second connecting member 124 rotatably coupled to the first connecting member 122. The flexible support assembly 14 is rotatably coupled to the first connecting member 122 via the first rotating shaft 121. The flexible support assembly 14 includes a support surface 142S and a first connection surface 142L that faces away from the support surface 142S. The support surface 142S is used to securely mount the flexible display screen 20, and the first connection surface 142L is formed with a first snap structure 1424.
将第一转轴121与第二转轴123通过第一连接件122与第二连接件124转动连接组合形成转轴组件12,第一转轴121可使转轴组件12对柔性支撑组件14转动,从而改变支撑部件10的形态。而柔性支撑组件14的支撑表面142S可平整的贴合柔性显示屏20保证其柔性支撑组件14稳定的设置。The first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are rotatably coupled with the second connecting member 124 through the first connecting member 122 to form a rotating shaft assembly 12, and the first rotating shaft 121 can rotate the rotating shaft assembly 12 to the flexible supporting assembly 14 to change the supporting member. 10 form. The conformable flexible display screen 20, which can be flattened by the support surface 142S of the flexible support assembly 14, ensures a stable arrangement of its flexible support assembly 14.
在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑带16与第二连接件124固定连接。柔性支撑带16包括与第一连接表面142L对应的第二连接表面16S,第二连接表面16S形成有与第一卡扣结构1424相配合的第二卡扣结构162。柔性支撑带16用于绕第一转轴121转动,以在绕第二转轴123朝第一连接件122表面转动时,使第二连接表面16S与第一连接表面142L相对,并通过第一卡扣结构1424和第二卡扣结构162的卡扣配合,固定在第一连接表面142L上以支撑柔性支撑组件14平展。In some embodiments, the flexible support strip 16 is fixedly coupled to the second connector 124. The flexible support strap 16 includes a second attachment surface 16S that corresponds to the first attachment surface 142L, and the second attachment surface 16S is formed with a second snap feature 162 that mates with the first snap feature 1424. The flexible support belt 16 is configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft 121 to make the second connecting surface 16S oppose the first connecting surface 142L when rotating around the second rotating shaft 123 toward the surface of the first connecting member 122, and pass the first buckle The snap fit of the structure 1424 and the second snap structure 162 is secured to the first attachment surface 142L to support the flexible support assembly 14 to flatten.
柔性支撑带16还用于绕第一转轴121转动,以在绕第二转轴123朝第一连接表面142L转动时,使第二连接表面16S与第一连接表面142L相背离,并通过第二连接表面16S上远 离转轴组件12的部分第二卡扣结构162与第一连接表面142L上转轴组件12的部分第一卡扣结构1424卡扣配合,固定在第一连接表面142L上使所述柔性支撑组件14和所述柔性支撑带16形成环状。The flexible support belt 16 is further configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft 121 to rotate the second connecting surface 16S away from the first connecting surface 142L and to pass the second connection when rotating about the second rotating shaft 123 toward the first connecting surface 142L. A portion of the second fastening structure 162 on the surface 16S away from the rotating shaft assembly 12 is snap-fitted with a portion of the first fastening structure 1424 of the upper shaft assembly 12 of the first connecting surface 142L, and is fixed on the first connecting surface 142L to enable the flexible support. The assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 form an annulus.
柔性支撑带16通过第一转轴121相对于柔性支撑组件14转动来调整柔性支撑带16与柔性支撑组件14之间的位置关系,再通过形成有第一卡扣结构1424的第一连接表面142L与形成有第二卡扣结构162的第二连接表面16S的之间的卡合作用,可形成不同的连接关系,从而实现平展状态与环状之间的切换和固定。The flexible support belt 16 is rotated relative to the flexible support assembly 14 by the first rotating shaft 121 to adjust the positional relationship between the flexible support belt 16 and the flexible support assembly 14, and then through the first connecting surface 142L formed with the first snap structure 1424 and The engagement between the second connecting surfaces 16S formed with the second snap structure 162 can form different connection relationships, thereby achieving switching and fixing between the flat state and the ring shape.
进一步的,在某些实施方式中,第一转轴121和/或第二转轴123可采用马氏体不锈钢制成。Further, in some embodiments, the first rotating shaft 121 and/or the second rotating shaft 123 may be made of martensitic stainless steel.
马氏体不锈钢是一种通过热处理可以调整其力学性能的不锈钢,是可硬化的不锈钢,马氏不锈钢在淬火后硬度较高,不同回火温度具有不同强韧性组合,适合用于制造第一转轴121与第二转轴123。Martensitic stainless steel is a stainless steel that can adjust its mechanical properties by heat treatment. It is a hardenable stainless steel. Martensitic stainless steel has high hardness after quenching. Different tempering temperatures have different combinations of toughness and is suitable for manufacturing the first shaft. 121 and the second rotating shaft 123.
也就是说,在某些实施方式中,第一转轴121采用马氏体不锈钢制成;而在其他实施方式中,第二转轴123采用马氏体不锈钢制成;在更多的实施方式中,可以是第一转轴121和第二转轴123都采用马氏体不锈钢制成。当然,第一转轴121与第二转轴123不仅限于采用马氏体不锈钢制成,而可根据具体的需求采用合适的材料。That is, in some embodiments, the first rotating shaft 121 is made of martensitic stainless steel; and in other embodiments, the second rotating shaft 123 is made of martensitic stainless steel; in more embodiments, It is possible that both the first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are made of martensitic stainless steel. Of course, the first rotating shaft 121 and the second rotating shaft 123 are not limited to being made of martensitic stainless steel, and a suitable material may be used according to specific needs.
请参阅图1-3及图20,在某些实施方式中,第一连接件122包括第一连接端面122L和形成于第一连接端面122L并向第二连接端面144S延伸的定位柱1222。柔性支撑组件14包括与第一连接端面122L对应的第二连接端面144S和形成于第二端面144S上且与定位柱1222对应的第一定位孔1443。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 20 , in some embodiments, the first connecting member 122 includes a first connecting end surface 122L and a positioning post 1222 formed on the first connecting end surface 122L and extending toward the second connecting end surface 144S. The flexible support assembly 14 includes a second connecting end surface 144S corresponding to the first connecting end surface 122L and a first positioning hole 1443 formed on the second end surface 144S and corresponding to the positioning post 1222.
电子装置100需要保证在使用状态时的稳定,而单一第一转轴121的连接不足以保证稳定状态,且转轴组件12与柔性支撑组件14容易发生相对转动,而使电子装置100的使用状态受到影响,在第一连接件122的两端设置定位柱1222,可使第一连接件122稳固的定位于柔性支撑组件14上,从而避免转轴组件12与柔性支撑组件14因第一转轴121而相对转动的问题,使转轴组件12与柔性支撑组件14形成一个可变化且具备稳定性的连接系统。The electronic device 100 needs to ensure stability in the use state, and the connection of the single first rotating shaft 121 is insufficient to ensure a stable state, and the rotating shaft assembly 12 and the flexible supporting assembly 14 are easily rotated relative to each other, and the use state of the electronic device 100 is affected. The positioning post 1222 is disposed at both ends of the first connecting member 122, so that the first connecting member 122 can be stably positioned on the flexible supporting assembly 14 to prevent the rotating shaft assembly 12 and the flexible supporting assembly 14 from rotating relative to the first rotating shaft 121. The problem is that the spindle assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14 form a variable and stable connection system.
在本发明实施方式中,定位柱1222与第一定位孔1443的数量为两个,如此,可以满足将转轴组件12定位于柔性支撑组件14上的最简单组合,实施简易。但在某些具体的实施方式中,定位柱1222与第一定位孔1443的数量可以不仅限于两个,可以为三个、四个或者五个等多个定位柱1222与第一定位孔1443结合的方式,如此可以获得更稳定的转轴组件12与柔性支撑组件14的组合定位,同时,也提升了设置的复杂度和成本。因此,在对比了其 他实施方案之后,本发明的实施方式选择了两个定位柱1222与第一定位孔1443的定位组合。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the positioning post 1222 and the first positioning hole 1443 is two, so that the simplest combination of positioning the rotating shaft assembly 12 on the flexible supporting assembly 14 can be satisfied, and the implementation is simple. However, in some specific embodiments, the number of the positioning posts 1222 and the first positioning holes 1443 may not be limited to two, and may be three, four or five, and the plurality of positioning posts 1222 are combined with the first positioning holes 1443. In this way, a more stable combination of the hinge assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14 can be obtained, and the complexity and cost of the installation are also increased. Therefore, after comparing other embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention selects the positioning combination of the two positioning posts 1222 and the first positioning holes 1443.
请参阅图1-3,在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑部件10包括第一端壁1441,第一端壁1441包括第二连接端面144S。第一端壁1441形成有第一通孔1442。第一连接端面122L形成有与所述通孔1442对应的固定孔1224。Referring to FIGS. 1-3, in some embodiments, the flexible support member 10 includes a first end wall 1441 and the first end wall 1441 includes a second connecting end surface 144S. The first end wall 1441 is formed with a first through hole 1442. The first connection end surface 122L is formed with a fixing hole 1224 corresponding to the through hole 1442.
请参阅图20,在某些实施方式中,第一转轴121包括第一端1212、远离第一端1212的第二端1214和形成于第一端1212的限位凸起1216。第一转轴121通过第一端1212穿过第一通孔1442后固定在固定孔1224转动连接柔性支撑组件14和第一连接件122。转轴组件12还包括压缩设置在所述第一端壁1441和所述限位凸起1216之间的弹性元件125。Referring to FIG. 20 , in some embodiments, the first rotating shaft 121 includes a first end 1212 , a second end 1214 away from the first end 1212 , and a limiting protrusion 1216 formed at the first end 1212 . The first rotating shaft 121 is fixed to the fixing hole 1224 through the first end 1212 through the first through hole 1442 and is rotatably connected to the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the first connecting member 122. The spindle assembly 12 also includes a resilient member 125 that is compressively disposed between the first end wall 1441 and the limit projection 1216.
可以理解,当把柔性支撑部件10与转轴组件12定位后,在需要将电子装置100由平展状态向环状或由环状向平展状态切换时,需要将柔性支撑组件14和转轴组件12短暂分离,然而可能存在两者分离程度过大,而造成第一转轴121脱离的情况。因此,在第一转轴121的第一端1212设置限位凸起1216,将第一转轴121限制于柔性支撑组件14之内,保证柔性支撑组件14与转轴组件12的连接并且安装弹性元件125可以将柔性支撑组件14与转轴组件12的分离程度保持在可控范围内,又弹性元件125具备一定的弹性,能够使转轴组件12与柔性支撑组件14组件的连接更为紧密。It can be understood that when the flexible support member 10 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 are positioned, the flexible support assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 need to be temporarily separated when it is required to switch the electronic device 100 from a flat state to a ring shape or a ring shape to a flat state. However, there may be cases where the degree of separation between the two is too large to cause the first rotating shaft 121 to be disengaged. Therefore, the limiting protrusion 1216 is disposed at the first end 1212 of the first rotating shaft 121 to constrain the first rotating shaft 121 to the flexible supporting assembly 14, ensuring the connection of the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 and mounting the elastic member 125. The degree of separation of the flexible support assembly 14 from the spindle assembly 12 is maintained within a controllable range, and the resilient member 125 is resiliently positioned to provide a tighter connection between the spindle assembly 12 and the flexible support assembly 14.
在某些实施方式中,弹性元件125可以包括弹簧。In certain embodiments, the resilient element 125 can include a spring.
弹簧是一种利用弹性来工作的机械零件,一般用弹簧钢制成。原理为用弹性材料制成的零件在外力作用下发生形变,除去外力后又恢复原状。弹簧比较常见,容易获取,制作工艺纯熟且使用简便,是良好的弹性元件125。A spring is a mechanical part that works with elasticity and is usually made of spring steel. The principle is that the parts made of elastic material are deformed under the action of external force, and the original force is restored after the external force is removed. Springs are common, easy to obtain, and the manufacturing process is skillful and easy to use. It is a good elastic component 125.
在某些实施方式中,转轴组件12可以包括两个第二子转轴1232和两个连接片1234。第二转轴123包括两个第二子转轴1232。每个连接片1234形成有两个与两个第二子转轴1232对应的转轴孔1235。第一连接件122和第二连接件124分别通过两个子转轴1232转动设置在对应的转轴孔1235内,从而转动设置在两个连接片1234之间。In some embodiments, the spindle assembly 12 can include two second sub-rotations 1232 and two tabs 1234. The second rotating shaft 123 includes two second sub rotating shafts 1232. Each of the connecting pieces 1234 is formed with two rotating shaft holes 1235 corresponding to the two second sub rotating shafts 1232. The first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 are respectively rotatably disposed in the corresponding rotating shaft holes 1235 through the two sub-rotating shafts 1232 so as to be rotatably disposed between the two connecting pieces 1234.
用两个第二子转轴1232穿过两个连接片1234中的转轴孔1235来固定这些元件,以形成第二转轴123,如此转轴组件12的外观规则,连接关系简便,且形成了稳定的结构,易于安装制作。These two elements are fixed by the two second sub-rotating shafts 1232 passing through the rotating shaft holes 1235 of the two connecting pieces 1234 to form the second rotating shaft 123, so that the appearance of the rotating shaft assembly 12 is regular, the connection relationship is simple, and a stable structure is formed. Easy to install and make.
在某些实施方式中,第一连接件122包括与第二连接件124相互承靠的第一弧形端面122S。第二连接件124包括与第一连接件122相互承靠的第二弧形端面124S。In some embodiments, the first connector 122 includes a first curved end face 122S that abuts the second connector 124. The second connector 124 includes a second curved end face 124S that abuts the first connector 122.
可以理解,相互承靠为第一连接件122与第二连接件124相互接触、并列支撑,如此第一连接件122件与第二连接件124可产生摩擦力,转动时易于控制,而第一弧形端面122S 与第二弧形端面124S应做广义理解,可以是弧度较大的弧面,也可为弧度较小的曲面,可以根据实际实施方式的需求来具体设计弧面弧度。It can be understood that the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 are mutually in contact with each other and supported side by side, such that the first connecting member 122 and the second connecting member 124 can generate frictional force, which is easy to control when rotated, and the first The curved end surface 122S and the second curved end surface 124S should be understood in a broad sense, and may be a curved surface with a large curvature or a curved surface with a small curvature. The arc curvature may be specifically designed according to the requirements of the actual implementation.
请参阅图4-8,电子装置100在柔性支撑组件14与柔性支撑带16卡合时,柔性支撑组件14与柔性支撑带16堆叠,柔性显示屏20的外轮廓呈矩形,电子装置100的平面大致呈矩形。Referring to FIGS. 4-8 , when the flexible support assembly 14 is engaged with the flexible support strap 16 , the flexible support assembly 14 is stacked with the flexible support strap 16 . The outer contour of the flexible display screen 20 is rectangular, and the plane of the electronic device 100 is planar. It is roughly rectangular.
如此在电子装置100呈平展状态时,外表美观规则,方便携带收纳。Thus, when the electronic device 100 is in a flat state, the appearance is beautiful and regular, and it is convenient to carry and store.
请参阅图9-12,电子装置100在呈展开,即第一连接表面142L与第二连接表面16S平行时,柔性支撑组件14与柔性支撑带16为平行状态,电子装置1000呈长条形。Referring to FIGS. 9-12, when the electronic device 100 is unfolded, that is, the first connecting surface 142L is parallel to the second connecting surface 16S, the flexible supporting assembly 14 and the flexible supporting strip 16 are in a parallel state, and the electronic device 1000 has an elongated shape.
请参阅结合图17-18及图21,在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑组件14可以包括柔性支撑板142、柔性下胶套144和两个底壳146。柔性支撑板142包括支撑表面142S和第一连接表面142L。柔性下胶套144形成有与柔性支撑板142对应的收容槽1444,柔性支撑板142设置在收容槽1444内。两个底壳146分别嵌设于柔性下胶套144的两端,柔性支撑板142的两端分别支撑于两个底壳146上。Referring to FIGS. 17-18 and 21 , in some embodiments, the flexible support assembly 14 can include a flexible support plate 142 , a flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 , and two bottom housings 146 . The flexible support plate 142 includes a support surface 142S and a first connection surface 142L. The flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is formed with a receiving groove 1444 corresponding to the flexible supporting plate 142. The flexible supporting plate 142 is disposed in the receiving groove 1444. Two bottom shells 146 are respectively embedded at two ends of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144, and two ends of the flexible support plate 142 are respectively supported on the two bottom shells 146.
如此,柔性下胶套144可容纳柔性支撑板142于收容槽1444中,第一连接表面142L可通过通槽1446与第二连接表面16S连接,即第一卡扣结构1424可通过通槽1446与第二卡扣结构162卡合,柔性下胶套144可保护柔性支撑板142并将第一卡扣结构1446的卡扣遮掩,既美观又可避免卡扣进入杂物而影响第一卡扣结构1424与第二卡合结构162卡合的情况。As such, the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can accommodate the flexible support plate 142 in the receiving groove 1444. The first connecting surface 142L can be connected to the second connecting surface 16S through the through slot 1446, that is, the first fastening structure 1424 can pass through the through slot 1446. The second buckle structure 162 is engaged, and the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can protect the flexible support plate 142 and cover the buckle of the first buckle structure 1446, which is both beautiful and can prevent the buckle from entering the debris and affecting the first buckle structure. The case where 1424 is engaged with the second engaging structure 162.
由于电子装置100可弯折,所以柔性下胶套144具备一定的柔软性,进行弯折时,容易造成柔性支撑组件14与转轴组件12的连接处变形脱落,将两个底壳146设置于柔性下胶套144的两端,使柔性支撑组件14可以紧密的嵌合固定于柔性下胶套144中并形成规整的框架结构,如此,柔性下胶套144在弯折成环状时不易变形,进而保持电子装置100的结构稳定。Since the electronic device 100 can be bent, the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 has a certain flexibility. When the bending is performed, the connection between the flexible support assembly 14 and the rotating shaft assembly 12 is easily deformed, and the two bottom housings 146 are disposed in the flexible state. The two ends of the lower rubber sleeve 144 enable the flexible support assembly 14 to be tightly fitted and fixed in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 and form a regular frame structure. Thus, the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is not easily deformed when bent into a ring shape. Further, the structure of the electronic device 100 is kept stable.
可以理解,分别嵌设于柔性下胶套144的两端的两个底壳146为对称结构。It can be understood that the two bottom shells 146 respectively embedded at the two ends of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 have a symmetrical structure.
在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑板142可以采用钛合金、不锈钢、卡夫拉、碳纤维复合材料制成。In some embodiments, the flexible support plate 142 can be made of a titanium alloy, stainless steel, kavra, carbon fiber composite.
柔性支撑板142作为柔性支撑组件14的主体支撑部分需要具备一定的韧性和强度,以达到可弯折又不易损坏的效果,而作为电子设备100的组成部分则需要考虑到轻薄和体积小这方面,以上材料不仅有着较高的韧性、强度和刚性,而且还具有密度小、质量轻、热强度高、抗蚀性好等优点,适用于制作柔性支撑组件14。The flexible support plate 142 as the main body supporting portion of the flexible support assembly 14 needs to have certain toughness and strength to achieve the effect of being bendable and not easily damaged, and as an integral part of the electronic device 100, it is necessary to consider the thinness and the small size. The above materials not only have high toughness, strength and rigidity, but also have the advantages of low density, light weight, high thermal strength, good corrosion resistance, and the like, and are suitable for manufacturing the flexible support assembly 14.
请参阅图13,在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑带16与柔性支撑组件14弯折成环状时,第一卡扣结构1424与第二卡扣结构162卡合。Referring to FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, when the flexible support strap 16 and the flexible support assembly 14 are bent into a ring shape, the first snap structure 1424 is engaged with the second snap structure 162 .
请进一步参阅图14-16,在某些实施方式中,底壁1445设置有凸起1447,凸起1447背离柔性支撑板142设置。凸起1447用于柔性支撑组件14与柔性支撑带16形成环状时,使柔性支撑带16穿过凸起1447从而固定柔性支撑带16,以使柔性支撑带16的第二卡扣结构162折叠卡合。Referring further to FIGS. 14-16, in certain embodiments, the bottom wall 1445 is provided with a projection 1447 that is disposed away from the flexible support plate 142. The protrusion 1447 is used when the flexible support assembly 14 and the flexible support strip 16 form an annular shape, and the flexible support strip 16 is passed through the projection 1447 to fix the flexible support strip 16 to fold the second snap structure 162 of the flexible support strip 16. Engage.
当电子装置100切换为环状时,可能存在第一卡扣结构1424与第二卡扣结构162卡合松动而分离,造成电子装置100脱落受损的情况,因而,柔性支撑带16穿过凸起1447,对第一卡扣结构1424与第二卡扣结构162卡合后的组合起着一定的保护作用,可使第一卡扣结构1424与第二卡扣结构162的卡合作用更为紧密。When the electronic device 100 is switched to the ring shape, the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 may be loosened and separated, causing the electronic device 100 to fall off, and thus the flexible support belt 16 passes through the convex portion. From 1447, the combination of the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 is protected, and the card cooperation between the first buckle structure 1424 and the second buckle structure 162 can be further improved. close.
在某些实施方式中,柔性下胶套144可由软胶制成。In certain embodiments, the flexible undergarten 144 can be made from a soft gel.
软胶由塑料通过注塑形成,常温下手感较软,不但可耐高温,而且也耐低温,可在一个较大的温度范围内使用,具有着良好的热稳定性。软胶还是一种稳定的电绝缘材料,其电气性能受温度和频率的影响都较小,具有优异的拒水性可在湿态条件下使用,且不易被紫外光和臭氧所分解,有着较长的使用寿命。Soft rubber is formed by plastic injection molding. It has soft hand feeling at normal temperature. It can not only withstand high temperature, but also with low temperature resistance. It can be used in a large temperature range and has good thermal stability. Soft rubber is also a stable electrical insulating material. Its electrical properties are less affected by temperature and frequency. It has excellent water repellency and can be used under wet conditions. It is not easily decomposed by ultraviolet light and ozone. The service life.
在某些实施方式中,两个底壳146可以采用金属或塑料制成。In some embodiments, the two bottom shells 146 can be made of metal or plastic.
金属具备着一定的强度和硬度,并且有着良好的延展性和耐腐蚀性,容易获取,价格也普遍低廉。而塑料是良好的绝缘体,有着制造成本低、耐用、防水、质轻、容易被塑制成不同形状等优点,并且抗腐蚀能力强,不与酸、碱反应。The metal has a certain strength and hardness, and has good ductility and corrosion resistance, is easy to obtain, and is generally inexpensive. The plastic is a good insulator, has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, durability, waterproof, light weight, easy to be molded into different shapes, and has strong corrosion resistance and does not react with acids and alkalis.
当然,两个底壳146的材料不仅限于上述实施方式讨论到的金属或者塑料,也可在满足实际需求下选择更为合适的材料。Of course, the materials of the two bottom cases 146 are not limited to the metal or plastic discussed in the above embodiments, and a more suitable material can be selected to meet actual needs.
请参阅图21,在某些实施方式中,两个底壳146可以包括底板1461和自底板1461边缘延伸的承接座1462。底板1461包括底面146S,承接座1462包括与底面146S相背的端面1463,柔性下胶套144承载在底面146S上,柔性支撑板142承载在端面1463上。Referring to FIG. 21, in some embodiments, the two bottom cases 146 can include a bottom plate 1461 and a receiving seat 1462 extending from the edge of the bottom plate 1461. The bottom plate 1461 includes a bottom surface 146S, and the receiving seat 1462 includes an end surface 1463 opposite the bottom surface 146S. The flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 is carried on the bottom surface 146S, and the flexible support plate 142 is carried on the end surface 1463.
在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑板142设置有第一紧固孔1428,端面1463形成有与第一紧固孔1428对应的第二紧固孔1464,柔性支撑板142通过紧固件(图未示)插入第一紧固孔1428及第二紧固孔1464而与两个底壳146固定连接。In some embodiments, the flexible support plate 142 is provided with a first fastening hole 1428 formed with a second fastening hole 1464 corresponding to the first fastening hole 1428, and the flexible support plate 142 passes the fastener (Fig. The first fastening hole 1428 and the second fastening hole 1464 are inserted into the fixed connection with the two bottom cases 146.
柔性支撑板142设置于柔性下胶套144的收容槽1444内,需要将两者稳定的连接,通过第一紧固孔1428的设计将柔性支撑板142紧固于柔性下胶套144内,实施简单也易于得到稳固的连接效果。The flexible support plate 142 is disposed in the receiving groove 1444 of the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144, and the two are required to be stably connected. The flexible support plate 142 is fastened in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 through the design of the first fastening hole 1428. Simple and easy to get a solid connection.
请进一步参阅图21,在某些实施方式中,端面1463可以包括台阶面146L,柔性支撑板142形成有与台阶面146L配合连接的定位面1426,柔性支撑板142通过台阶面146L与定位面1426配合连接而定位在两个底壳146上。Referring to FIG. 21 , in some embodiments, the end surface 1463 can include a stepped surface 146L. The flexible support plate 142 is formed with a positioning surface 1426 that is mated with the stepped surface 146L. The flexible support plate 142 passes through the stepped surface 146L and the positioning surface 1426. Positioned on the two bottom housings 146 with a mating connection.
台阶面146L与定位面1426相嵌合的定位方式相较于简单的平面相互贴合具备更好的稳固效果,可限制柔性支撑板142与柔性下胶套144的相对运动,即将柔性支撑板142更好的定位于柔性下胶套144中,形成一个稳定的连接。The positioning manner of the stepped surface 146L and the positioning surface 1426 is better than the simple planar mutual fit, and the relative movement of the flexible support plate 142 and the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 can be restricted, that is, the flexible support plate 142. Better positioned in the flexible lower rubber sleeve 144 to form a stable connection.
在某些实施方式中,两个底壳146可通过胶水粘固的方式固定于所述底壁1445上。In some embodiments, the two bottom shells 146 can be secured to the bottom wall 1445 by glue bonding.
胶水粘固的实施方式简单,且成本较低,能获得较好的两个底壳146与底壁1445的固定效果。当然,两个底壳146与底壁1445的固定方式不仅限于上述实施方式讨论的胶水粘固,而可根据具体要求来具体选择固定的方式。The glue sticking is simple in implementation and low in cost, and a better fixing effect of the two bottom shells 146 and the bottom wall 1445 can be obtained. Of course, the manner in which the two bottom shells 146 and the bottom wall 1445 are fixed is not limited to the glue sticking discussed in the above embodiments, but the fixing manner can be specifically selected according to specific requirements.
请进一步参阅图21,在某些实施方式中,两个底壳146还包括导槽1465和第二端壁1466。导槽1465设置于靠近第一端壁1441的底板1461上,导槽1465与第一通孔1442对应且导向与第一转轴121平行,弹性元件125和第一转轴121滑动设置在导槽1465内。第二端壁1466对应第一端壁1441设置并垂直于底壁1445,第二端壁1466对应第一通孔1442与第一定位孔1443设置有第二通孔1467与第二定位孔1468。With further reference to FIG. 21, in some embodiments, the two bottom shells 146 further include a channel 1465 and a second end wall 1466. The guiding groove 1465 is disposed on the bottom plate 1461 adjacent to the first end wall 1441. The guiding groove 1465 corresponds to the first through hole 1442 and is guided in parallel with the first rotating shaft 121. The elastic member 125 and the first rotating shaft 121 are slidably disposed in the guiding groove 1465. . The second end wall 1466 is disposed corresponding to the first end wall 1441 and perpendicular to the bottom wall 1445. The second end wall 1466 is provided with a second through hole 1467 and a second positioning hole 1468 corresponding to the first through hole 1442 and the first positioning hole 1443.
请参阅图3以及图19,在某些实施方式中,柔性支撑带16可以采用橡胶磁条制成,且柔性支撑带16可自身卡合。Referring to Figures 3 and 19, in some embodiments, the flexible support strip 16 can be made from a rubber magnetic strip and the flexible support strip 16 can be self-engaging.
橡胶磁条是磁条的一种,其形状、磁极与吸力等要求不同可构成不同形状与特性的型号,比较多的为单面多极扁平状的形式,供应状态一般为成卷或者绕成盘状供应,具有吸力适中、温度适应范围广、开启方便、经久耐用等优点,作为柔性支撑带16的材料能够与第一卡扣结构1424卡合后进行吸附固定从而保证电子装置100在平展状态下不易被弯折。The rubber magnetic strip is a kind of magnetic strip. Its shape, magnetic pole and suction are different. It can form different shapes and characteristics. The more is the single-sided multi-pole flat form. The supply state is generally coiled or wound. The disc-shaped supply has the advantages of moderate suction, wide temperature adaptation range, convenient opening and durability, and the material of the flexible support belt 16 can be engaged with the first buckle structure 1424 and then adsorbed and fixed to ensure that the electronic device 100 is in a flat state. It is not easy to be bent.
在某些实施方式中,第二连接件124与柔性支撑带16可通过胶水粘固方式固定连接。In some embodiments, the second connector 124 and the flexible support strap 16 can be fixedly coupled by glue bonding.
胶水粘固的实施方式简单,且成本较低,不同粘性的胶水有不同的粘固效果,通过粘接可将第二连接件124与柔性支撑带16稳固的连接。当然,第二连接件124与柔性支撑带16的固定方式不仅限于上述实施方式讨论的胶水粘固,而可根据具体要求来具体选择固定的方式。The glue sticking is simple in implementation and low in cost, and the different adhesive glues have different cementing effects, and the second connecting member 124 can be firmly connected with the flexible supporting belt 16 by bonding. Of course, the manner of fixing the second connecting member 124 and the flexible supporting strap 16 is not limited to the glue sticking discussed in the above embodiments, but the fixing manner can be specifically selected according to specific requirements.
在某些实施方式中,电子装置100包括以上实施方式讨论到的支撑部件10和柔性显示屏20,柔性显示屏20设置在所述支撑表面上。In some embodiments, electronic device 100 includes support member 10 and flexible display screen 20 discussed above in the above embodiments, with flexible display screen 20 disposed on the support surface.
请参阅图4-5,在某些实施方式中,柔性显示屏20可以包括OLED显示屏。Referring to Figures 4-5, in some embodiments, the flexible display 20 can include an OLED display.
OLED显示屏是利用有机电致发光二极管制成的显示屏。由于具备自发光有机电激发光 二极管,因此有着不需背光源、对比度高、厚度薄、视角广、反应速度快、可用于挠曲性面板、使用温度范围广、构造及制程较简单等优点。OLED显示屏还具有驱动电压低、能耗低的优点,可与太阳能电池、集成电路等相匹配,并且采用玻璃衬底可实现大面积平板显示,有着广泛的适应性。The OLED display is a display made of organic electroluminescent diodes. Since it has a self-luminous organic electroluminescent diode, it has the advantages of no backlight, high contrast, thin thickness, wide viewing angle, fast response, flexible panel, wide temperature range, simple structure and simple process. The OLED display also has the advantages of low driving voltage and low power consumption, and can be matched with solar cells, integrated circuits, etc., and a large-area flat panel display can be realized by using a glass substrate, and has wide adaptability.
请参阅图13-16,在某些实施方式中,电子装置100呈环形,此时支撑部件10弯折,柔性支撑组件14与柔性支撑带16相卡合,且有不同的卡合方式。Referring to FIGS. 13-16, in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 is annular, in which case the support member 10 is bent, and the flexible support assembly 14 is engaged with the flexible support strip 16 and has a different engagement manner.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种支撑部件,用于电子装置,所述电子装置包括柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述支撑部件包括转轴组件、柔性支撑组件和柔性支撑带;A support member for an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a flexible display screen, wherein the support member comprises a hinge assembly, a flexible support assembly and a flexible support strap;
    所述柔性支撑组件可固定设置所述柔性显示屏,所述柔性支撑组件与所述转轴组件可转动连接;The flexible support assembly may be fixedly disposed with the flexible display screen, and the flexible support assembly is rotatably coupled to the rotating shaft assembly;
    所述柔性支撑带可通过所述转轴组件支撑所述柔性支撑组件平展,和/或通过所述转轴组件使所述柔性支撑组件和所述柔性支撑带形成环状。The flexible support strap may support the flexible support assembly to be flattened by the spindle assembly and/or form the flexible support assembly and the flexible support strap in an annular shape by the spindle assembly.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述转轴组件包括第一转轴、第一连接件、与所述第一转轴基本垂直的第二转轴和通过所述第二转轴与所述第一连接件转动连接的第二连接件;The support member according to claim 1, wherein said rotating shaft assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a first connecting member, a second rotating shaft substantially perpendicular to said first rotating shaft, and said second rotating shaft through said second rotating shaft a second connecting member that is rotatably connected to the first connecting member;
    所述柔性支撑组件通过所述第一转轴与所述第一连接件转动连接,所述柔性支撑组件包括支撑表面和与所述支撑表面相背的第一连接表面,所述支撑表面与所述第一转轴基本平行并用于固定设置所述柔性显示屏,所述第一连接表面形成有第一卡扣结构。The flexible support assembly is rotatably coupled to the first connector by the first rotating shaft, the flexible support assembly including a support surface and a first connecting surface opposite the support surface, the support surface and the support surface The first rotating shaft is substantially parallel and is used to fix the flexible display screen, and the first connecting surface is formed with a first snap structure.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑带与所述第二连接件固定连接,所述柔性支撑带包括与所述第一连接表面对应的第二连接表面,所述第二连接表面形成有与所述第一卡扣结构配合的第二卡扣结构;The support member according to claim 2, wherein said flexible support belt is fixedly coupled to said second connecting member, said flexible support belt comprising a second connecting surface corresponding to said first connecting surface, The second connecting surface is formed with a second snap structure that cooperates with the first snap structure;
    所述柔性支撑带用于绕所述第一转轴转动,以在绕所述第二转轴朝所述第一连接表面转动时,所述第二连接表面与所述第一连接表面相对,并通过所述第一卡扣结构和所述第二卡扣结构的卡扣配合,固定在所述第一连接表面上以支撑所述柔性支撑组件平展;The flexible support belt is configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft to face the first connecting surface and pass through when the second rotating shaft rotates toward the first connecting surface a snap fit of the first snap structure and the second snap structure is fixed on the first connecting surface to support the flexible support assembly to be flat;
    所述柔性支撑带还用于绕所述第一转轴转动,以在绕所述第二转轴朝所述第一连接表面转动时,所述第二连接表面与所述第一连接表面相背,并通过所述第二连接表面上远离所述转轴元件的部分所述第二卡扣结构与所述第一连接表面上所述转轴组件的部分所述第一卡扣结构卡扣配合,固定在所述第一连接表面上使所述柔性支撑组件和所述柔性支撑带形成环状。The flexible support belt is further configured to rotate about the first rotating shaft, the second connecting surface is opposite to the first connecting surface when rotating around the second rotating shaft toward the first connecting surface, And the first fastening structure of the rotating shaft assembly on the first connecting surface is snap-fitted by a portion of the second fastening structure on the second connecting surface away from the rotating shaft component, and is fixed on the first fastening structure. The flexible support assembly and the flexible support strip form an annular shape on the first attachment surface.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述第一连接件包括第一连接端面和形成于所述第一连接端面并向所述第二连接端面延伸的定位柱;The support member according to claim 3, wherein the first connecting member comprises a first connecting end face and a positioning post formed on the first connecting end face and extending toward the second connecting end face;
    所述柔性支撑组件包括所述第一连接端面对应的第二连接端面和形成于所述第二端面上且与所述定位柱对应的定位孔。The flexible support assembly includes a second connecting end surface corresponding to the first connecting end surface and a positioning hole formed on the second end surface and corresponding to the positioning post.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑部件包括端壁,所述端壁包括所述第二连接端面;The support member according to claim 3, wherein said flexible support member comprises an end wall, said end wall comprising said second connecting end surface;
    所述端壁形成有通孔;The end wall is formed with a through hole;
    所述第一连接端面形成有与所述通孔对应的固定孔。The first connecting end surface is formed with a fixing hole corresponding to the through hole.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一转轴包括第一端、远离所述第一端的第二端和形成于所述第一端的限位凸起;The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the first rotating shaft comprises a first end, a second end remote from the first end, and a limiting protrusion formed at the first end;
    所述第一转轴通过所述第二端穿过所述通孔后固定在所述固定孔转动连接所述柔性支撑组件和所述第一连接件;The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixing hole through the through hole and then rotatably connected to the flexible supporting assembly and the first connecting member;
    所述转轴元件还包括压缩设置在所述端壁和所述限位凸起之间的弹性元件。The spindle member also includes a resilient member that is compressively disposed between the end wall and the limit projection.
  7. 如权利要求2所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述转轴组件包括:The support member of claim 2 wherein said spindle assembly comprises:
    两个第二子转轴,所述第二转轴包括所述两个第二子转轴;Two second sub-rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft including the two second sub-rotating shafts;
    两个连接片,每个所述连接片形成有两个与所述两个第二子转轴对应的转轴孔;Two connecting pieces, each of the connecting pieces is formed with two rotating shaft holes corresponding to the two second sub rotating shafts;
    所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件分别通过所述两个子转轴转动设置在对应的所述转轴孔内,转动设置在所述两个连接片之间。The first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively disposed in the corresponding rotating shaft holes through the two sub-rotating shafts, and are disposed between the two connecting pieces.
  8. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述第一连接件包括与所述第二连接件相互承靠的第一弧形端面;The support member according to claim 3, wherein said first connecting member comprises a first curved end surface that bears against said second connecting member;
    所述第二连接件包括与所述第一连接件相互承靠的第二弧形端面。The second connector includes a second curved end face that bears against the first connector.
  9. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑组件包括:The support member of claim 3 wherein said flexible support assembly comprises:
    柔性下胶套,所述柔性下胶套形成有收容槽,所述收容槽的底壁形成有通槽;a flexible lower rubber sleeve, the flexible lower rubber sleeve is formed with a receiving groove, and a bottom wall of the receiving groove is formed with a through groove;
    两个底壳,所述两个底壳分别嵌设在所述收容槽的两端;和Two bottom shells respectively embedded at two ends of the receiving groove; and
    柔性支撑板,所述柔性支撑板包括所述支撑表面和所述第一连接表面,所述柔性支撑板的两端分别支撑在所述两个底壳上,所述第一卡扣结构穿过所述通槽以与所述第二卡扣结构连接。a flexible support plate including the support surface and the first connecting surface, two ends of the flexible support plate are respectively supported on the two bottom cases, and the first snap structure passes through The through slot is coupled to the second snap structure.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑组件采用钛合金、不锈钢、卡夫拉、碳纤维复合材料制成。The support member according to claim 9, wherein said flexible support member is made of a titanium alloy, stainless steel, kappa, carbon fiber composite material.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述底壁设置有凸起,所述凸起背离 所述柔性支撑板设置,所述凸起用于所述柔性支撑组件与所述柔性支撑带形成所述环状时,使所述柔性支撑带穿过所述凸起以使所述第一卡扣结构与所述第二卡扣结构卡合,或固定所述柔性支撑带以使所述柔性支撑带的第二卡扣结构折叠卡合。The support member according to claim 9, wherein said bottom wall is provided with a projection, said projection being disposed away from said flexible support plate, said projection being for said flexible support assembly and said flexible support When the belt forms the ring shape, the flexible support belt is passed through the protrusion to engage the first buckle structure with the second buckle structure, or the flexible support belt is fixed to The second snap structure of the flexible support strap is folded and engaged.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述底壳采用金属或塑料制成。The support member according to claim 9, wherein said bottom case is made of metal or plastic.
  13. 如权利要求9所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,每个所述底壳包括底板和自所述底板边缘延伸的承接座,所述底板包括与所述底壁相背的底面,所述承接座包括与所述底面相背的端面,所述柔性支撑板承载在所述端面。A support member according to claim 9, wherein each of said bottom cases includes a bottom plate and a receiving seat extending from an edge of said bottom plate, said bottom plate including a bottom surface opposite said bottom wall, said receiving The seat includes an end surface opposite the bottom surface, and the flexible support plate is carried on the end surface.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑板设置有第一紧固孔,所述端面形成有与所述第一紧固孔对应的第二紧固孔,所述柔性支撑板通过紧固件插入所述第一紧固孔及所述第二紧固孔而与所述两个底壳固定连接。The support member according to claim 13, wherein the flexible support plate is provided with a first fastening hole, and the end surface is formed with a second fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening hole, The flexible support plate is fixedly coupled to the two bottom cases by fasteners inserted into the first fastening holes and the second fastening holes.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述端面包括台阶面,所述柔性支撑板形成有与所述台阶面配合连接的定位面,所述柔性支撑板通过所述台阶面与所述定位面配合连接而定位在所述两个底壳上。The support member according to claim 13, wherein the end surface includes a stepped surface, and the flexible support plate is formed with a positioning surface that is mated with the stepped surface, and the flexible support plate passes through the stepped surface The positioning surface is coupled to the two bottom cases.
  16. 如权利要求9所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述两个底壳通过胶水粘固的方式固定于所述底壁上。The support member according to claim 9, wherein said two bottom cases are fixed to said bottom wall by glue adhesion.
  17. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述柔性支撑带采用橡胶磁条制成。The support member according to claim 3, wherein said flexible support belt is made of a rubber magnetic strip.
  18. 如权利要求3所述的支撑部件,其特征在于,所述第二连接件与所述柔性支撑带通过胶水粘固方式固定连接。The support member according to claim 3, wherein the second connecting member and the flexible support belt are fixedly coupled by glue bonding.
  19. 一种电子装置,其特征在于包括:An electronic device characterized by comprising:
    如权利要求1-18任意一项所述的支撑部件;和a support member according to any one of claims 1 to 18;
    柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏设置在所述支撑表面上。A flexible display screen is disposed on the support surface.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括OLED显示屏。The electronic device of claim 19, wherein the flexible display screen comprises an OLED display screen.
PCT/CN2017/119411 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Supporting component, flexible display screen and electronic device WO2019127219A1 (en)

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