WO2019119956A1 - Thermal insulation fabric and thermal insulation curtain - Google Patents
Thermal insulation fabric and thermal insulation curtain Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019119956A1 WO2019119956A1 PCT/CN2018/111127 CN2018111127W WO2019119956A1 WO 2019119956 A1 WO2019119956 A1 WO 2019119956A1 CN 2018111127 W CN2018111127 W CN 2018111127W WO 2019119956 A1 WO2019119956 A1 WO 2019119956A1
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- Prior art keywords
- warp
- weft
- fabric
- thermal insulation
- aluminum wire
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/007—UV radiation protecting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
- D03D15/46—Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/49—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/22—Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/02—Curtains
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a woven fabric, and more particularly to a fabric that is insulated by reflecting sunlight and a curtain made of the fabric.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an insulating fabric which can effectively reflect ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in sunlight to achieve heat insulation;
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an insulated curtain which can effectively reflect infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight to achieve heat insulation.
- the heat insulating fabric provided by the present invention comprises a base fabric which is interwoven by warp and weft, a flat aluminum wire as a warp, a polyester yarn or a polyester yarn as a weft thread, and a warp and weft yarn weave in a satin or twill weave.
- the aforementioned base fabric is interwoven by warp and weft, a flat aluminum wire as a warp, a polyester yarn or a polyester yarn as a weft thread, and a warp and weft yarn weave in a satin or twill weave.
- the flat aluminum wire is used as the warp and the polyester or polyester yarn is woven as the weft, it ensures that the flat aluminum wire remains in a straight state after being woven into the base fabric, and is woven with twill weave or satin weave. It is effective to ensure that the large cloth surface on the one side of the warp-knit fabric is made up of the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire which is kept in a straight line state, and when the side of the warp-faced structure is arranged toward the sun, it constitutes a light-facing surface. Effectively reflects infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight to ensure the insulation effect of the heat insulating fabric.
- the specific scheme is that the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18 to 25.
- Another specific solution is a flat aluminum wire which is a flat aluminized polyester filament and a polyester filament which is a polyester filament.
- a preferred embodiment is a satin weave having five 3 dapple satin patterns.
- the compact five-satin pattern is combined with the warp arrangement density to form a warp-knitted structure on one side of the fabric to ensure the barrier effect of the heat-insulating fabric on the infrared and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
- Another preferred solution is a twill weave of 1 upper 3 twill.
- the use of a tightly structured 1st and 3rd twill, combined with the warp arrangement density, allows the warp to form a warp-knitted structure on one side of the fabric, thereby effectively ensuring the barrier effect of the insulating fabric on the infrared and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
- the heat insulating fabric provided by the present invention comprises a base fabric which is interwoven by warp and weft, with flat aluminum wire as warp, polyester yarn or polyester yarn as weft, warp and weft as satin or twill.
- the tissue is woven with the aforementioned base fabric; the glossy surface of the base fabric is a warp-faced structure.
- the flat aluminum wire is used as the warp and the polyester or polyester yarn is woven as the weft, it ensures that the flat aluminum wire remains in a straight state after being woven into the base fabric, and is woven with twill weave or satin weave. Therefore, it is ensured that most of the cloth surface on the illuminating surface of the warp surface is formed by the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire which is kept in a straight line, and the infrared rays and the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight are effectively reflected to ensure the heat insulating curtain. Insulation effect.
- the specific scheme is that the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18 to 25.
- Another specific solution is a flat aluminum wire which is a flat aluminized polyester filament and a polyester filament which is a polyester filament.
- a preferred embodiment is a satin weave having five 3 dapple satin patterns.
- the compact five-satin satin is combined with the warp arrangement density to form a warp-knitted structure on the warp of the heat-insulating curtain to the light surface, which effectively ensures the shielding effect of the heat-insulating curtain on the infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
- Another preferred solution is a twill weave of 1 upper 3 twill.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the texture structure of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the heat insulating principle of the first embodiment of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention
- Embodiment 3 is a schematic view showing the texture structure of Embodiment 2 of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention.
- Insulation fabric embodiment 1 Insulation fabric embodiment 1
- the present insulating fabric embodiment includes a base fabric 2 which is woven from warp and weft threads in a satin weave 1 as shown in Figure 1.
- the warp is made of flat aluminum wire 12
- the weft is made of polyester 11
- the satin weave is woven by a rapier weaving machine.
- the flat aluminum wire 12 is made of 90D flat aluminum-plated polyester filament.
- the wire 11 is made of 300D polyester filament
- the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18.
- the satin weave 1 is five 3 dapple satin weaves, and the flat faces of the flat aluminum wires are arranged toward the surface of the base fabric.
- the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains in a straight state, and the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and Most of the area of the mesa structure is made up of flat faces of flat aluminum wire.
- the base fabric 2 is oriented toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the surface of the cloth are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared rays are reflected.
- a part of the light is absorbed by the heat insulating fabric and radiated to the light-facing side space of the heat insulating fabric, so that ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating fabric into the backlight side space are effectively reduced. That is, it effectively blocks the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight to achieve a good heat insulation effect.
- Insulation fabric embodiment 2 Insulation fabric embodiment 2
- the present insulating fabric embodiment comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven by warp and weft threads in a twill weave 3 as shown in Figure 2, wherein the warp threads are flat aluminum wires 32 and the weft threads are made of polyester yarn. 31.
- the twill weave 2 is woven by a rapier loom.
- the flat aluminum wire 32 is a flat aluminized polyester filament having a warp density of 26 and a weft density of 25.
- the twill weave 3 is 1 upper and lower twill, and the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire is arranged toward the surface of the base fabric, since the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains on the base fabric 2.
- the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded by the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and most of the area of the warp tissue is formed by the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire.
- the base fabric 2 is oriented toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the surface of the cloth are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared rays are reflected.
- a part of the light is absorbed by the heat insulating fabric and radiated to the light-facing side space of the heat insulating fabric, so that ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating fabric into the space on the backlight side thereof are effectively reduced. That is, it effectively blocks the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight to achieve a good heat insulation effect.
- Insulation curtain embodiment 1 Insulation curtain embodiment 1
- the present embodiment of the thermal insulation curtain comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven from warp and weft threads in a satin weave 1 as shown in Figure 1.
- the warp thread adopts the flat aluminum wire 12
- the weft thread adopts the polyester yarn 11
- the satin weave is woven by the rapier loom.
- the flat aluminum filament 12 is selected from the flat aluminized polyester filament, the base fabric.
- the warp density is 26 and the latitudinal density is 25.
- the satin weave 1 is five 3 dapple satin weaves, and the flat faces of the flat aluminum wires are arranged toward the surface of the base fabric.
- the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains in a straight state, and the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric,
- the one side of the base fabric 2 which is the warp surface is a glazed surface, that is, a large surface of the heat insulating curtain is formed by a flat surface of a flat aluminum wire.
- the light-facing surface of the heat-insulating curtain is directed toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the light-facing surface are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared light are A part of the base cloth is absorbed by the base cloth and radiated to the outside of the heat-insulating curtain to effectively reduce ultraviolet rays and infrared rays that are transmitted through the heat-insulating curtain into the room, that is, effectively ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight. Blocking to achieve good insulation.
- the present embodiment of the thermal insulation curtain comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven by warp and weft threads in a twill weave 3 as shown in Figure 2, wherein the warp threads are flat aluminum wires 32 and the weft threads are polyester yarns. 31, and weaving the twill weave 2 by using a rapier loom.
- the flat aluminum wire 32 is a flat aluminized polyester filament
- the polyester filament 31 is a polyester filament
- the warp density of the base fabric is 26
- the latitudinal density is 18.
- the twill weave 3 is 1 upper and lower twill, and the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire is arranged toward the surface of the base fabric, since the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains on the base fabric 2. It is in a straight state, and the polyester filament serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and the side of the base fabric 2 for the warp surface is a directional surface, that is, the partition Most of the area on the light-facing surface of the thermal curtain is made up of flat faces of flat aluminum wire.
- the light-facing surface of the heat-insulating curtain is directed toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the light-facing surface are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared light are A part of the substrate is absorbed by the base cloth and radiated to the outside of the curtain to effectively reduce ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating curtain into the room, that is, effectively blocking ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight. And achieve a good insulation effect.
- the main idea of the present invention is to use a flat aluminum wire as a warp, a polyester or polyester yarn as a weft, and a satin weave or a twill weave to fabricate a heat insulating fabric or a heat insulating curtain base fabric, thereby utilizing a flat aluminum wire flat.
- the surface is assembled into a base fabric which is a large area on the side of the warp-knitted tissue to reflect most of the infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight, so that the heat insulation effect can be well achieved; according to the present concept, the warp direction of the base fabric
- the density and the latitudinal density can be set to other values according to actual needs, and the specific structure of the satin weave or the twill weave also has various obvious changes, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
A thermal insulation fabric and a thermal insulation curtain. The thermal insulation fabric comprises a base cloth (2) formed by weaving warp threads and weft threads. A flat aluminum wire (12) serves as the warp thread. A spun polyester yarn (11) or a spun polyester thread serves as the weft thread. The warp threads and the weft threads are woven by means of satin weaving or twill weaving to form the base cloth. Since the flat aluminum wire (12) serving as the warp thread and the spun polyester yarn (11) or the spun polyester thread serving as the weft thread are used to form the base cloth (2), the flat aluminum wire (12) remains in a straight state in the woven base cloth. Moreover, use of twill weaning or satin weaving effectively ensures that the majority of a warp face of the base cloth consists of flat surfaces of the flat aluminum wires in the straight state. When placed toward the sun, the warp face is a light-facing side which can effectively reflect infrared rays in sunlight, thereby ensuring thermal insulation performance of the thermal insulation fabric. The invention can be widely applied in the field of furniture.
Description
本发明涉及一种机织织物,具体地说,涉及一种通过反射太阳光而实现隔热的面料及以该面料制成的窗帘。The present invention relates to a woven fabric, and more particularly to a fabric that is insulated by reflecting sunlight and a curtain made of the fabric.
人们通过在窗户内侧布置窗帘,不仅可隔绝外部视线以保护室内隐私安全,且在夏天时隔挡部分阳光以避免阳光直射室内而实现隔热目的,为了达到更好的隔热效果,通常要布置多层窗帘,导致窗帘看起来比较冗余。By arranging curtains on the inside of the window, people can not only isolate the external line of sight to protect the privacy of the room, but also block some sunlight in the summer to avoid direct sunlight to achieve the purpose of heat insulation. In order to achieve better insulation effect, it is usually arranged. Multi-layered curtains make the curtains look redundant.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能有效地反射阳光中紫外线与红外线而实现隔热的隔热面料;The object of the present invention is to provide an insulating fabric which can effectively reflect ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in sunlight to achieve heat insulation;
本发明的另一目的是提供一种能有效地反射阳光中红外线与紫外线而实现隔热的隔热窗帘。Another object of the present invention is to provide an insulated curtain which can effectively reflect infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight to achieve heat insulation.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供的隔热面料包括由经线与纬线交织成的基布,以扁平铝线为经线,以涤纱或涤丝为纬线,经线与纬线以缎纹组织或斜纹组织织造前述基布。In order to achieve the above object, the heat insulating fabric provided by the present invention comprises a base fabric which is interwoven by warp and weft, a flat aluminum wire as a warp, a polyester yarn or a polyester yarn as a weft thread, and a warp and weft yarn weave in a satin or twill weave. The aforementioned base fabric.
由于采用扁平铝丝为经线且以涤丝或涤纱为纬线织造出的基布,从而确保了扁平铝丝在织成基布后仍保持为直线状态,且采用斜纹组织或缎纹组织进行织造,有效确保基布中为经面组织一面上的大部布面由保持直线状态的扁平铝丝的扁平面拼成,当将为经面组织 的一面朝向太阳布置,即构成向光面,可有效地对太阳光中的红外线与紫外线进行反射,以确保该隔热面料的隔热效果。Because the flat aluminum wire is used as the warp and the polyester or polyester yarn is woven as the weft, it ensures that the flat aluminum wire remains in a straight state after being woven into the base fabric, and is woven with twill weave or satin weave. It is effective to ensure that the large cloth surface on the one side of the warp-knit fabric is made up of the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire which is kept in a straight line state, and when the side of the warp-faced structure is arranged toward the sun, it constitutes a light-facing surface. Effectively reflects infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight to ensure the insulation effect of the heat insulating fabric.
具体的方案为基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根至25根。The specific scheme is that the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18 to 25.
另一个具体的方案为扁平铝线为扁平镀铝涤长丝,涤丝为涤纶长丝。Another specific solution is a flat aluminum wire which is a flat aluminized polyester filament and a polyester filament which is a polyester filament.
优选的方案为缎纹组织为5枚3飞纬面缎纹。采用结构紧凑的5枚缎纹,结合经线排列密度使织于面料其中一面上经线形成经面组织,有效确保该隔热面料对阳光中红外线与紫外线的阻隔效果。A preferred embodiment is a satin weave having five 3 dapple satin patterns. The compact five-satin pattern is combined with the warp arrangement density to form a warp-knitted structure on one side of the fabric to ensure the barrier effect of the heat-insulating fabric on the infrared and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
另一个优选的方案为斜纹组织为1上3下斜纹。采用结构紧密的1上3下斜纹,结合经线排列密度使织于面料其中一面上经线形成经面组织,有效确保该隔热面料对阳光中红外线与紫外线的阻隔效果。Another preferred solution is a twill weave of 1 upper 3 twill. The use of a tightly structured 1st and 3rd twill, combined with the warp arrangement density, allows the warp to form a warp-knitted structure on one side of the fabric, thereby effectively ensuring the barrier effect of the insulating fabric on the infrared and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
为了实现上述另一目的,本发明提供的隔热面料包括由经线与纬线交织成的基布,以扁平铝线为经线,以涤纱或涤丝为纬线,经线与纬线以缎纹组织或斜纹组织织造前述基布;基布的向光面为经面组织。In order to achieve the above other object, the heat insulating fabric provided by the present invention comprises a base fabric which is interwoven by warp and weft, with flat aluminum wire as warp, polyester yarn or polyester yarn as weft, warp and weft as satin or twill. The tissue is woven with the aforementioned base fabric; the glossy surface of the base fabric is a warp-faced structure.
由于采用扁平铝丝为经线且以涤丝或涤纱为纬线织造出的基布,从而确保了扁平铝丝在织成基布后仍保持为直线状态,且采用斜纹组织或缎纹组织进行织造,从而确保为经面组织的向光面上的大部分布面由保持直线状态的扁平铝丝的扁平面拼成,可有效地对太阳光中红外线与紫外线进行反射,确保该隔热窗帘的隔热效果。Because the flat aluminum wire is used as the warp and the polyester or polyester yarn is woven as the weft, it ensures that the flat aluminum wire remains in a straight state after being woven into the base fabric, and is woven with twill weave or satin weave. Therefore, it is ensured that most of the cloth surface on the illuminating surface of the warp surface is formed by the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire which is kept in a straight line, and the infrared rays and the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight are effectively reflected to ensure the heat insulating curtain. Insulation effect.
具体的方案为基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根至25根。The specific scheme is that the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18 to 25.
另一个具体的方案为扁平铝线为扁平镀铝涤长丝,涤丝为涤纶长丝。Another specific solution is a flat aluminum wire which is a flat aluminized polyester filament and a polyester filament which is a polyester filament.
优选的方案为缎纹组织为5枚3飞纬面缎纹。采用结构紧凑的5枚缎纹,结合经线排列密度使织于隔热窗帘向光面上的经线形成经面组织,有效确保该隔热窗帘对阳光中红外线与紫外线的阻隔效果。A preferred embodiment is a satin weave having five 3 dapple satin patterns. The compact five-satin satin is combined with the warp arrangement density to form a warp-knitted structure on the warp of the heat-insulating curtain to the light surface, which effectively ensures the shielding effect of the heat-insulating curtain on the infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
另一个优选的方案为斜纹组织为1上3下斜纹。采用结构紧密的1上3下斜纹,结合经线排列密度使织于隔热窗帘向光面上的经线形成经面组织,有效确保该隔热窗帘对阳光中红外线与紫外线的阻隔效果。Another preferred solution is a twill weave of 1 upper 3 twill. The use of a tightly-structured 1st and 3rd twill, combined with the warp arrangement density, forms a warp-knitted structure on the warp of the heat-insulating curtain to the light surface, effectively ensuring the barrier effect of the heat-insulating curtain on the infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight.
图1为本发明隔热面料与隔热窗帘实施例1的纹理组织结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the texture structure of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention;
图2为本发明隔热面料与隔热窗帘实施例1的隔热原理示意图;2 is a schematic view showing the heat insulating principle of the first embodiment of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention;
图3为本发明隔热面料与隔热窗帘实施例2的纹理组织结构示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the texture structure of Embodiment 2 of the heat insulating fabric and the heat insulating curtain of the present invention.
以下结合实施例及其附图对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
隔热面料实施例1Insulation fabric embodiment 1
参见图1及图2,本隔热面料实施例包括基布2,该基布2由经线与纬线以如图1所示的缎纹组织1进行织造。其中,经线采用扁平铝丝12,纬线采用涤丝11,并利用剑杆织机进行织造该缎纹组织1,在本实施例中,扁平铝丝12选用成分90D扁平镀铝涤长丝,涤 丝11选用成分300D涤纶长丝,基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present insulating fabric embodiment includes a base fabric 2 which is woven from warp and weft threads in a satin weave 1 as shown in Figure 1. Wherein, the warp is made of flat aluminum wire 12, the weft is made of polyester 11, and the satin weave is woven by a rapier weaving machine. In the embodiment, the flat aluminum wire 12 is made of 90D flat aluminum-plated polyester filament. The wire 11 is made of 300D polyester filament, and the base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a latitudinal density of 18.
如图1所示,缎纹组织1为5枚3飞纬面缎纹,且扁平铝线的扁平面朝向基布表面布置。在基布2上,作为经线的扁平铝丝不会产生折弯而保持为直线状态,且充当纬线的涤丝对扁平铝丝的遮挡较少,从而在基布一面上形成经面组织,且该经面组织的大部分面积由扁平铝丝的的扁平面拼成。As shown in Fig. 1, the satin weave 1 is five 3 dapple satin weaves, and the flat faces of the flat aluminum wires are arranged toward the surface of the base fabric. On the base fabric 2, the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains in a straight state, and the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and Most of the area of the mesa structure is made up of flat faces of flat aluminum wire.
如图2所示,在使用过程中,将基布2为经面组织的一面朝向太阳,从而使照射在该布面上阳光中的大部分紫外线与红外线被直接反射掉,剩余紫外光与红外光中的一部分被该隔热面料所吸收并以辐射方式散发至隔热面料的向光一侧空间,以使透射过该隔热面料而进入其背光一侧空间的紫外线与红外线得到有效的减少,即有效地对阳光中紫外线与红外线进行阻隔而达到很好的隔热效果。As shown in FIG. 2, during use, the base fabric 2 is oriented toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the surface of the cloth are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared rays are reflected. A part of the light is absorbed by the heat insulating fabric and radiated to the light-facing side space of the heat insulating fabric, so that ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating fabric into the backlight side space are effectively reduced. That is, it effectively blocks the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight to achieve a good heat insulation effect.
隔热面料实施例2 Insulation fabric embodiment 2
参见图2及图3,本隔热面料实施例包括基布2,该基布2由经线与纬线以如图2所示斜纹组织3进行织造,其中经线采用扁平铝丝32,纬线采用涤纱31,并利用剑杆织机进行织造该斜纹组织2,在本实施例中,扁平铝丝32为扁平镀铝涤长丝,基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为25根。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the present insulating fabric embodiment comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven by warp and weft threads in a twill weave 3 as shown in Figure 2, wherein the warp threads are flat aluminum wires 32 and the weft threads are made of polyester yarn. 31. The twill weave 2 is woven by a rapier loom. In the present embodiment, the flat aluminum wire 32 is a flat aluminized polyester filament having a warp density of 26 and a weft density of 25.
如图3所示,斜纹组织3为1上3下斜纹,且扁平铝线的扁平面朝向基布表面布置,由于在该基布2上,作为经线的扁平铝丝不会产生折弯而保持为直线状态,且充当纬线的涤纱对扁平铝丝的遮挡较少,从而在基布一面上形成经面组织,且该经面组织的大部分面积由扁平铝丝的的扁平面拼成。As shown in FIG. 3, the twill weave 3 is 1 upper and lower twill, and the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire is arranged toward the surface of the base fabric, since the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains on the base fabric 2. In the straight state, the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded by the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and most of the area of the warp tissue is formed by the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire.
如图2所示,在使用过程中,将基布2为经面组织的一面朝向太阳,从而使照射在该布面上阳光中的大部分紫外线与红外线被直接反射掉,剩余紫外光与红外光中的一部分被该隔热面料所吸收并以辐射方式散发至隔热面料的向光一侧空间,以使透射过该隔热面料而进入其背光一侧空间内的紫外线与红外线得到有效地减少,即有效地对阳光中紫外线与红外线进行阻隔而达到很好的隔热效果。As shown in FIG. 2, during use, the base fabric 2 is oriented toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the surface of the cloth are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared rays are reflected. A part of the light is absorbed by the heat insulating fabric and radiated to the light-facing side space of the heat insulating fabric, so that ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating fabric into the space on the backlight side thereof are effectively reduced. That is, it effectively blocks the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight to achieve a good heat insulation effect.
隔热窗帘实施例1Insulation curtain embodiment 1
参见图1及图2,本隔热窗帘实施例包括基布2,该基布2由经线与纬线以如图1所示的缎纹组织1进行织造。其中,经线采用扁平铝丝12,纬线采用涤纱11,并利用剑杆织机进行织造该缎纹组织1,在本实施例中,扁平铝丝12选用扁平镀铝涤长丝,基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为25根。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment of the thermal insulation curtain comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven from warp and weft threads in a satin weave 1 as shown in Figure 1. Wherein, the warp thread adopts the flat aluminum wire 12, the weft thread adopts the polyester yarn 11, and the satin weave is woven by the rapier loom. In the embodiment, the flat aluminum filament 12 is selected from the flat aluminized polyester filament, the base fabric. The warp density is 26 and the latitudinal density is 25.
如图1所示,缎纹组织1为5枚3飞纬面缎纹,且扁平铝线的扁平面朝向基布表面布置。在基布2上,作为经线的扁平铝丝不会产生折弯而保持为直线状态,且充当纬线的涤纱对扁平铝丝的遮挡较少,从而在基布一面上形成经面组织,以基布2中为该经面组织的一面为向光面,即该隔热窗帘的向光面上大部分面积由扁平铝丝的的扁平面拼成。As shown in Fig. 1, the satin weave 1 is five 3 dapple satin weaves, and the flat faces of the flat aluminum wires are arranged toward the surface of the base fabric. On the base fabric 2, the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains in a straight state, and the polyester yarn serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, The one side of the base fabric 2 which is the warp surface is a glazed surface, that is, a large surface of the heat insulating curtain is formed by a flat surface of a flat aluminum wire.
如图2所示,在使用过程中,将隔热窗帘的向光面朝向太阳,从而使照射在该向光面上阳光中的大部分紫外线与红外线被直接反射掉,剩余紫外光与红外光中的一部分被该基布所吸收并以辐射方式散发至隔热窗帘的外侧,以使透射过该隔热窗帘而进入室内的紫外线与红外线得到有效的减少,即有效地对阳光中紫外线与红外线进行阻隔而达到很好的隔热效果。As shown in Fig. 2, during use, the light-facing surface of the heat-insulating curtain is directed toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the light-facing surface are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared light are A part of the base cloth is absorbed by the base cloth and radiated to the outside of the heat-insulating curtain to effectively reduce ultraviolet rays and infrared rays that are transmitted through the heat-insulating curtain into the room, that is, effectively ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight. Blocking to achieve good insulation.
隔热窗帘实施例2 Insulation curtain embodiment 2
参见图2及图3,本隔热窗帘实施例包括基布2,该基布2由经线与纬线以如图2所示斜纹组织3进行织造,其中经线采用扁平铝丝32,纬线采用涤丝31,并利用剑杆织机进行织造该斜纹组织2,在本实施例中,扁平铝丝32为扁平镀铝涤长丝,涤丝31为涤纶长丝,基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the present embodiment of the thermal insulation curtain comprises a base fabric 2 which is woven by warp and weft threads in a twill weave 3 as shown in Figure 2, wherein the warp threads are flat aluminum wires 32 and the weft threads are polyester yarns. 31, and weaving the twill weave 2 by using a rapier loom. In the present embodiment, the flat aluminum wire 32 is a flat aluminized polyester filament, the polyester filament 31 is a polyester filament, and the warp density of the base fabric is 26 The latitudinal density is 18.
如图3所示,斜纹组织3为1上3下斜纹,且扁平铝线的扁平面朝向基布表面布置,由于在该基布2上,作为经线的扁平铝丝不会产生折弯而保持为直线状态,且充当纬线的涤丝对扁平铝丝的遮挡较少,从而在基布一面上形成经面组织,以基布2中为该经面组织的一面为向光面,即该隔热窗帘的向光面上的大部分面积由扁平铝丝的的扁平面拼成。As shown in FIG. 3, the twill weave 3 is 1 upper and lower twill, and the flat surface of the flat aluminum wire is arranged toward the surface of the base fabric, since the flat aluminum wire as the warp does not bend and remains on the base fabric 2. It is in a straight state, and the polyester filament serving as the weft is less occluded to the flat aluminum wire, thereby forming a warp surface on one side of the base fabric, and the side of the base fabric 2 for the warp surface is a directional surface, that is, the partition Most of the area on the light-facing surface of the thermal curtain is made up of flat faces of flat aluminum wire.
如图2所示,在使用过程中,将隔热窗帘的向光面朝向太阳,从而使照射在该向光面上阳光中的大部分紫外线与红外线被直接反射掉,剩余紫外光与红外光中的一部分被该基布所吸收并以辐射方式散发至窗帘的外侧,以使透射过该隔热窗帘而进入室内的紫外线与红外线得到有效地减少,即有效地对阳光中紫外线与红外线进行阻隔而达到很好的隔热效果。As shown in Fig. 2, during use, the light-facing surface of the heat-insulating curtain is directed toward the sun, so that most of the ultraviolet rays and infrared rays irradiated on the light-facing surface are directly reflected off, and the remaining ultraviolet light and infrared light are A part of the substrate is absorbed by the base cloth and radiated to the outside of the curtain to effectively reduce ultraviolet rays and infrared rays transmitted through the heat insulating curtain into the room, that is, effectively blocking ultraviolet rays and infrared rays in the sunlight. And achieve a good insulation effect.
本发明的主要构思是以扁平铝丝为经线,以涤丝或涤纱为纬线,并采用缎纹组织或斜纹组织进行织造隔热面料或隔热窗帘的基布,从而利用扁平铝丝的扁平面拼成基布为经面组织的一面上的大部分面积,以实现对阳光中的大部分红外线与紫外线进行反射,从而可很好地实现隔热效果;根据本构思,基布的经向密度与纬向密度可 根据实际需要设置成其他数值,缎纹组织或斜纹组织的具体结构还有多种显而易见的变化,并不局限于上述实施例。The main idea of the present invention is to use a flat aluminum wire as a warp, a polyester or polyester yarn as a weft, and a satin weave or a twill weave to fabricate a heat insulating fabric or a heat insulating curtain base fabric, thereby utilizing a flat aluminum wire flat. The surface is assembled into a base fabric which is a large area on the side of the warp-knitted tissue to reflect most of the infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in the sunlight, so that the heat insulation effect can be well achieved; according to the present concept, the warp direction of the base fabric The density and the latitudinal density can be set to other values according to actual needs, and the specific structure of the satin weave or the twill weave also has various obvious changes, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
Claims (10)
- 一种隔热面料,包括由经线与纬线交织成的基布;An insulating fabric comprising a base fabric interwoven by warp and weft;其特征在于:It is characterized by:所述经线为扁平铝线,所述纬线为涤纱或涤丝,所述经线与所述纬线以缎纹组织或斜纹组织织造所述基布。The warp yarn is a flat aluminum wire, and the weft yarn is a polyester yarn or a polyester yarn, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn are woven with a satin weave or a twill weave.
- 根据权利要求1所述的隔热面料,其特征在于:The heat insulating fabric according to claim 1, wherein:所述基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根至25根。The base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a weft density of 18 to 25.
- 根据权利要求1所述的隔热面料,其特征在于:The heat insulating fabric according to claim 1, wherein:所述扁平铝线为扁平镀铝涤长丝,所述涤丝为涤纶长丝。The flat aluminum wire is a flat aluminized polyester filament, and the polyester filament is a polyester filament.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一项权利要求所述的隔热面料,其特征在于:The heat insulating fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:所述缎纹组织为5枚3飞纬面缎纹。The satin weave is 5 pieces of 3 flying weft surface satin.
- 根据权利要求1至3任一项权利要求所述的隔热面料,其特征在于:The heat insulating fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:所述斜纹组织为1上3下斜纹。The twill weave is 1 upper 3 lower twill.
- 一种隔热窗帘,包括由经线与纬线交织成的基布;An insulated curtain comprising a base fabric interwoven by warp and weft;其特征在于:It is characterized by:所述经线为扁平铝线,所述纬线为涤纱或涤丝,所述经线与所述纬线以缎纹组织或斜纹组织织造所述基布;The warp is a flat aluminum wire, the weft is a polyester yarn or a polyester yarn, and the warp and the weft are woven with a satin weave or a twill weave;所述基布的向光面为经面组织。The light-facing surface of the base fabric is a warp-faced structure.
- 根据权利要求6所述的隔热窗帘,其特征在于:The heat insulating curtain according to claim 6, wherein:所述基布的经向密度为26根,纬向密度为18根至25根。The base fabric has a warp density of 26 and a weft density of 18 to 25.
- 根据权利要求6所述的隔热窗帘,其特征在于:The heat insulating curtain according to claim 6, wherein:所述扁平铝线为扁平镀铝涤长丝,所述涤丝为涤纶长丝。The flat aluminum wire is a flat aluminized polyester filament, and the polyester filament is a polyester filament.
- 根据权利要求6至8任一项权利要求所述的隔热窗帘,其特征在于:The thermal insulation curtain according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein:所述缎纹组织为5枚3飞纬面缎纹。The satin weave is 5 pieces of 3 flying weft surface satin.
- 根据权利要求6至8任一项权利要求所述的隔热窗帘,其特征在于:The thermal insulation curtain according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein:所述斜纹组织为1上3下斜纹。The twill weave is 1 upper 3 lower twill.
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CN201721774046.4 | 2017-12-18 | ||
CN201721774046.4U CN207811987U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of thermal insulation fabric and Thermal insulation curtain |
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CN207811987U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-04 | 杭州中家尚实业有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation fabric and Thermal insulation curtain |
JP7428091B2 (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2024-02-06 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Outer skin material and interior material |
Citations (5)
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US4211261A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1980-07-08 | I.W.S. Nominee Company Limited | Fabrics for protective garments having strands of reflective materials |
KR20040093829A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-09 | 길원갑 | The Aluminium cloth manufacturing method |
CN102505274A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 常熟市福嘉丽织造有限公司 | Flame-retardant fabric |
CN105506811A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市通顺印染有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant textile fabric |
CN207811987U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-04 | 杭州中家尚实业有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation fabric and Thermal insulation curtain |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201721774046.4U patent/CN207811987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 WO PCT/CN2018/111127 patent/WO2019119956A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-12-17 US US16/221,599 patent/US20190186058A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4211261A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1980-07-08 | I.W.S. Nominee Company Limited | Fabrics for protective garments having strands of reflective materials |
KR20040093829A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-09 | 길원갑 | The Aluminium cloth manufacturing method |
CN102505274A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 常熟市福嘉丽织造有限公司 | Flame-retardant fabric |
CN105506811A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市通顺印染有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant textile fabric |
CN207811987U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-04 | 杭州中家尚实业有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation fabric and Thermal insulation curtain |
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