WO2019119754A1 - 遮阳伞 - Google Patents

遮阳伞 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119754A1
WO2019119754A1 PCT/CN2018/091796 CN2018091796W WO2019119754A1 WO 2019119754 A1 WO2019119754 A1 WO 2019119754A1 CN 2018091796 W CN2018091796 W CN 2018091796W WO 2019119754 A1 WO2019119754 A1 WO 2019119754A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connection
connection mechanism
solar cell
disposed
parasol
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091796
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙士洋
萧吉宏
连重炎
李涛
曾静
刘林
袁强
张洋
Original Assignee
米亚索乐装备集成（福建）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 米亚索乐装备集成（福建）有限公司 filed Critical 米亚索乐装备集成（福建）有限公司
Priority to US16/073,690 priority Critical patent/US20190183215A1/en
Priority to AU2018213962A priority patent/AU2018213962A1/en
Priority to JP2018539321A priority patent/JP2020507024A/ja
Priority to KR1020187020975A priority patent/KR20190087975A/ko
Priority to EP18745481.4A priority patent/EP3527102A4/en
Publication of WO2019119754A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119754A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B15/00—Umbrellas with detachable covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B3/00—Sticks combined with other objects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/36—Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • H10F19/30—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells
    • H10F19/31—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells having multiple laterally adjacent thin-film photovoltaic cells deposited on the same substrate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
    • A45B2200/1027—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with means for generating solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of solar cell technologies, and in particular, to a parasol.
  • the present disclosure provides a parasol comprising a handle; an umbrella body disposed at one end of the handle; an umbrella handle disposed at the other end of the handle; a solar cell assembly; disposed on the umbrella handle and a current output mechanism connected to the solar cell module; a first connection mechanism disposed on the umbrella body; and a second connection mechanism disposed on the solar cell module.
  • the solar cell module is detachably disposed on the umbrella body by a detachable fit between the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism.
  • first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism respectively comprise a connecting negative electrode and a connecting positive electrode.
  • the connection positive pole of the first connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative pole of the second connection mechanism; the connection positive pole of the second connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative pole of the first connection mechanism.
  • the connecting negative electrode has a hole-like structure
  • the connecting positive electrode has a convex structure
  • the solar cell module includes a central connection portion, a solar battery unit, a third connection mechanism disposed on the solar battery unit, and a central connection portion The fourth connection mechanism.
  • the solar cell unit is detachably connected to the central connection portion by a detachable fit between the third connection mechanism and the fourth connection mechanism.
  • the second connecting mechanism is disposed on the central connecting portion; the central connecting portion is detachably coupled to the umbrella body by a detachable fit between the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism Connected.
  • connection positive pole of the third connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative pole of the fourth connection mechanism; the connection positive pole of the fourth connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative pole of the third connection mechanism.
  • connection negative electrode of the third connection mechanism and the fourth connection mechanism is a hole-like structure, and the third connection mechanism and the fourth connection mechanism The positive electrode is connected to a raised structure.
  • the solar cell unit comprises a plurality of sets of single-chip batteries and a fifth connection mechanism disposed on each of the sets of single-piece batteries; each of the two sets of the single-piece batteries
  • the connection is detachable by a detachable fit between the fifth connection mechanisms.
  • each of the fifth connecting mechanisms includes a connecting negative electrode and a connecting positive electrode
  • the connecting negative electrode in each of the fifth connecting mechanisms is a hole-shaped structure
  • each of the The connecting positive electrode in the fifth connecting mechanism is a convex structure.
  • the solar cell module includes a central connection portion, a substrate, a solar cell unit disposed on the substrate, and a fourth portion disposed on the central connection portion a connection mechanism and a sixth connection mechanism disposed on the substrate; wherein the substrate is detachably coupled to the center by a detachable fit between the sixth connection mechanism and the fourth connection mechanism Connecting, wherein the second connecting mechanism is disposed on the central connecting portion; the central connecting portion is detachably coupled by a detachable fit between the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism
  • the umbrellas are connected.
  • the fourth connection mechanism and the sixth connection mechanism respectively comprise a connection negative electrode and a connection positive electrode; wherein a connection positive electrode of the fourth connection mechanism can be inserted into the The sixth connection mechanism is connected to the negative electrode; the connection positive electrode of the sixth connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative electrode of the fourth connection mechanism.
  • connection negative electrode of the fourth connection mechanism and the sixth connection mechanism is a hole-like structure, and the fourth connection mechanism and the sixth connection mechanism The positive electrode is connected to a raised structure.
  • the solar cell module further includes a seventh connection mechanism disposed on the solar cell unit and an eighth connection mechanism disposed on the substrate;
  • the solar cell unit is detachably disposed on the substrate by a detachable fit between the seventh connection mechanism and the eighth connection mechanism.
  • connection mechanism and the eighth connection mechanism respectively comprise a connection negative electrode and a connection positive electrode; wherein a connection positive electrode of the seventh connection mechanism can be inserted into the The connection of the eighth connection mechanism to the negative electrode; the connection positive electrode of the eighth connection mechanism can be inserted into the connection negative electrode of the seventh connection mechanism.
  • connection negative poles of the seventh connection mechanism and the eighth connection mechanism are hole-shaped structures, the seventh connection mechanism and the eighth connection mechanism
  • the connecting positive electrode in the middle is a convex structure.
  • the solar cell module includes a plurality of the solar cell units, the plurality of solar cell units being disposed on the substrate around the central connection portion.
  • each of the solar battery cells are respectively provided with a snap ring and a snap post; in each of the two adjacent solar cells And a snap post on one of the solar battery cells is rotatably snapped into a snap ring on the other of the solar battery cells.
  • the parasol further comprises a battery.
  • the battery is disposed in the umbrella, and the battery is connected to the solar module.
  • the umbrella handle is provided with a voltage regulating circuit module, and the voltage regulating circuit module is connected to the solar cell module.
  • the solar cell module is connected to the battery, the current output mechanism and the voltage regulating circuit module through a wire;
  • the handle is a hollow structure, The wires are disposed in the hollow structure.
  • the current output mechanism is a socket structure disposed on the umbrella handle.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a parasol according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a parasol provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar cell unit
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting mechanism
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the cooperation of two connecting mechanisms
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a snap ring
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the snap-in column.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a parasol comprising an umbrella body 100, a handle 200, an umbrella handle 300, a connection mechanism 500, and a solar cell assembly 400.
  • the two ends of the handle 200 are respectively connected to the umbrella body 100 and the umbrella handle 300; the solar battery module 400 is detachably disposed on the umbrella body 100 through the connection mechanism 500.
  • connection mechanism 500 includes a connection negative electrode and a connection positive electrode, and the connection negative electrode is a hole-like structure 520.
  • the connection positive electrode is a protrusion structure 510 that can be inserted into the hole-like structure of another connection mechanism (as shown in FIG. 5). ).
  • the umbrella handle 300 is provided with a current output mechanism 302, and the current output mechanism is electrically connected to the solar battery module 400.
  • the current output mechanism 302 can be a socket structure disposed on the umbrella handle 300, which can be connected to the connection mechanism 500 through the wire 301 disposed in the umbrella handle 300 and the handle 200, and further, together with the solar cell module. 400 electrical connection.
  • the solar cell module 400 can be mounted on the umbrella body 100 through the connection mechanism 500, so as to convert solar energy into electrical energy and supply power to the electric device through the current output mechanism, thereby The power supply to the powered device can be realized without introducing an external power source.
  • the separation of the solar cell module 400 and the umbrella 100 can be achieved by the split connection mechanism 500, thereby preventing the solar cell.
  • the assembly 400 is subject to severe weather conditions and shortens the service life.
  • the solar cell module 400 when the solar cell module 400 is non-detachably fixedly disposed on the umbrella body 100, after the parasol is used, due to the support of the solar cell module 400 on the umbrella body 100, the umbrella body 100 may be difficult to be folded and stored,
  • the utility model provides a parasol provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the solar battery module 400 can be detached from the umbrella body 100 in a state of not being used, which facilitates the retraction of the umbrella body 100 and facilitates the solar cell module. 400 maintenance and maintenance.
  • one connecting mechanism 500a (which may also be referred to as a first connecting mechanism) may be fixedly disposed on the umbrella body 100, and another connecting mechanism 500b that cooperates with the connecting mechanism 500a (also referred to as The second connecting mechanism can be fixedly disposed on the side of the solar cell module 400 that mates with the umbrella body 100.
  • the first connecting mechanism 500a can be inserted into the second connecting mechanism 500b, so that the umbrella 100 and the solar cell module 400 can be electrically connected to each other through the two connecting mechanisms 500.
  • the solar cell module 400 includes a central connection portion 420 and a solar battery unit 410 through which the solar battery unit 410 is detachably coupled (eg, A detachable fit between the third connection mechanism disposed on the solar battery unit 410 and the fourth connection mechanism disposed on the central connection portion 420 is detachably coupled to the central connection portion 420, and the central connection portion 420 passes through the connection mechanism 500 (such as the second connecting mechanism) is connected to the umbrella body 100.
  • the connection mechanism 500 such as the second connecting mechanism
  • the connecting portion 500 of the central connecting portion 420 and the umbrella body 100 may be provided with a connecting mechanism 500, such as a second connecting mechanism 500b, for mating with the connecting mechanism 500 on the umbrella body 100, such as the first connecting mechanism 500a;
  • the side of the portion 420 may also be provided with a connection mechanism 500 (such as a fourth connection mechanism) for connection with a connection mechanism 500 (such as a third connection mechanism) on the solar battery unit 410.
  • the solar battery unit 410 may include a plurality of sets of single-chip batteries, and the plurality of sets of single-chip batteries are connected by a connection mechanism 500, wherein each single-piece battery may be provided with a connection mechanism 500 (also In order to be referred to as a fifth connecting mechanism, a certain number of single cells can be connected in series according to the size of the umbrella 100 through the connecting mechanism 500 (ie, the fifth connecting mechanism), so that the solar battery unit 410 satisfies the umbrella of different sizes. Applicability of the body 100.
  • the solar cell module 400 may further include a substrate 430 through a detachable fit between the connection mechanisms 500 (eg, a sixth connection mechanism disposed on the substrate 430 and A detachable fit between the fourth attachment mechanisms disposed on the central attachment portion 420 is detachably coupled to the central attachment portion 420.
  • the solar cell module 400 includes the substrate 430, the above-described third connection mechanism disposed on the solar cell unit 410 may be omitted, or the third connection mechanism disposed on the solar cell unit 410 and the substrate 430 disposed on the substrate 430 may be disposed.
  • the sixth connection mechanism is the same connection mechanism.
  • the solar battery unit 410 is detachably detachably coupled by a detachable fit between the connection mechanisms 500, such as a detachable fit between a seventh connection mechanism disposed on the solar battery unit 410 and an eighth connection mechanism disposed on the substrate 430. It is disposed on the substrate 430.
  • the central connection portion 420 and the substrate 430 may each be a hollow structure, so that a circuit can be disposed in the hollow structure to protect the circuit.
  • the number of the solar battery cells 410 may be two or more; of course, the solar battery unit 410 may also be other quantities, the specific number It can be set according to the size of the umbrella body 100 and the power consumption of the electric device, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the opposite side edges of the solar battery unit 410 are respectively provided with a snap ring 700 and a snap post 600, and the snap posts 600 on one solar battery unit 410 are connected to each other.
  • the snap ring 700 on the adjacent solar battery unit 410 it is thereby ensured that each solar battery unit 410 can ensure a better shape when splicing to facilitate cooperation with the umbrella body 100.
  • the latching post 600 penetrates into the snap ring 700, and the mating surface between the latching post 600 and the snap ring 700 is a cylinder, the solar cell unit 410 can be rotated during the snapping process. Adjustment, in other words, the snap ring 600 is rotatably disposed in the snap ring 700 to ensure the mating state of the solar battery unit 410 and the umbrella body 100.
  • the solar battery module 400 can supply power to the outside under the condition that the normal photoelectric conversion cannot be performed, and the parasol can further include a battery 304 disposed in the umbrella handle 300, the battery 304 and The solar cell modules 400 are connected, and the storage battery can store the electric energy surplus generated by the solar cell module 400, thereby satisfying the electricity demand of the electric equipment in various weather environments.
  • the umbrella handle 300 may be provided with a voltage regulating circuit module 306, and the voltage regulating circuit module 306 It is connected to the solar cell module 400.
  • the solar cell module 400 can be connected to the battery 304, the current output mechanism 302, and the voltage regulating circuit module 306 through the wires 301, respectively.
  • the handle 200 may be a hollow structure, and the wire may be disposed in the hollow structure.
  • first connection mechanism, the second connection mechanism, the third connection mechanism, the fourth connection mechanism, the fifth connection mechanism, the sixth connection mechanism, the seventh connection mechanism, and the eighth connection mechanism may have the same structure and
  • connection method for example, the structure and the connection method shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 can be employed.
  • the parasol provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the power supply function of the parasol by providing the solar cell module, and at the same time, the solar cell module can be removed from the umbrella body without using the parasol, which is convenient for the umbrella body.
  • the retraction also facilitates the maintenance and maintenance of solar modules.

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供了一种遮阳伞，包括伞柄；设置在所述伞柄一端的伞体；设置在所述伞柄另一端的伞把；太阳能电池组件；设置在所述伞把上并与所述太阳能电池组件连接的电流输出机构；设置在所述伞体上的第一连接机构；及设置在所述太阳能电池组件上的第二连接机构。所述太阳能电池组件通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地设置在所述伞体上。

Description

遮阳伞
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年12月19日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201721782146.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及太阳能电池技术领域，尤其涉及一种遮阳伞。
背景技术
随着人们对生活质量要求的提高，遮阳伞在生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色，比如在户外咖啡厅、水果摊、沙滩以及个人使用都需要遮阳伞。但是，遮阳伞一般只具有遮阳挡风的功能，功能单一，难以满足人们日益多样化的要求。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种遮阳伞，包括伞柄；设置在所述伞柄一端的伞体；设置在所述伞柄另一端的伞把；太阳能电池组件；设置在所述伞把上并与所述太阳能电池组件连接的电流输出机构；设置在所述伞体上的第一连接机构；及设置在所述太阳能电池组件上的第二连接机构。其中，所述太阳能电池组件通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地设置在所述伞体上。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极。其中，所述第一连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第二连接机构的连接负极；所述第二连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第一连接机构的连接负极。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述连接负极为孔状结构，所述连接正极为凸起结构。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池组件包括中央连 接部、太阳能电池单元、设置在所述太阳能电池单元上的第三连接机构和设置在所述中央连接部上的第四连接机构。其中，所述太阳能电池单元通过所述第三连接机构与所述第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述中央连接部相连。其中，所述第二连接机构设置在所述中央连接部上；所述中央连接部通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述伞体相连。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极。其中，所述第三连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第四连接机构的连接负极；所述第四连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第三连接机构的连接负极。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构的连接负极为孔状结构，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池单元包括多组单片电池及设置在每组单片电池上的第五连接机构；每相邻两组所述单片电池通过所述第五连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸连接。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，每个所述第五连接机构包括连接负极和连接正极，每个所述第五连接机构中的连接负极为孔状结构，每个所述第五连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池组件包括中央连接部、衬底、设置在所述衬底上的太阳能电池单元、设置在所述中央连接部上的第四连接机构和设置在所述衬底上的第六连接机构；其中，所述衬底通过所述第六连接机构与所述第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述中央连接部相连；其中，所述第二连接机构设置在所述中央连接部上；所述中央连接部通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述伞体相连。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；其中，所述第四连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第六连接机构的连接负极；所述第六连接机构的连接正极能够 插入所述第四连接机构的连接负极。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构的连接负极为孔状结构，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池组件还包括设置在所述太阳能电池单元上的第七连接机构和设置在所述衬底上的第八连接机构；所述太阳能电池单元通过所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地设置在所述衬底上。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；其中，所述第七连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第八连接机构的连接负极；所述第八连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第七连接机构的连接负极。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构的所述连接负极为孔状结构，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构中的所述连接正极为凸起结构。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池组件包括多个所述太阳能电池单元，所述多个太阳能电池单元环绕所述中央连接部设置在所述衬底上。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，每个所述太阳能电池单元上相对的两侧边缘分别设置有卡接环和卡接柱；在每相邻两个所述太阳能电池单元中，一个所述太阳能电池单元中上的卡接柱转动地卡接到另一个所述太阳能电池单元上的卡接环中。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述的遮阳伞还包括蓄电池。其中，所述蓄电池设置在所述伞把中，所述蓄电池与所述太阳能电池组件相连。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述伞把中设置有调压电路模块，所述调压电路模块与所述太阳能电池组件相连。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述太阳能电池组件分别通过导线与所述蓄电池、所述电流输出机构及所述调压电路模块相连；所述伞柄为中空结构，所述导线设置在所述中空结构中。
如上所述的遮阳伞，其中，可选的是，所述电流输出机构为设置在所述伞把上的插座结构。
附图说明
图1为本公开实施例提供的遮阳伞的结构示意图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的遮阳伞的分解图；
图3为太阳能电池单元的结构示意图；
图4为连接机构的结构示意图；
图5为两个连接机构配合的示意图；
图6为卡接环的结构示意图；
图7为卡接柱的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本公开，而不能解释为对本公开的限制。
请同时参照图1至图5，本公开实施例提供了一种遮阳伞，其包括伞体100、伞柄200、伞把300、连接机构500及太阳能电池组件400。其中，伞柄200的两端分别与伞体100和伞把300相连；太阳能电池组件400通过连接机构500可拆卸地设置在伞体100上。
在一实施例中，连接机构500包括连接负极和连接正极，连接负极为孔状结构520，连接正极为能够插入到另一连接机构的孔状结构中的凸起结构510(如图5所示)。伞把300上设置有电流输出机构302，电流输出机构与太阳能电池组件400电性相连。在一实施例中，电流输出机构302可以为设置在伞把300上的插座结构，其可以通过穿设在伞把300及伞柄200中的导线301与连接机构500连接，进而与太阳能电池组件400电性相连。
在艳阳高照的晴天，可以在遮阳伞展开后，将太阳能电池组件400通过连接机构500安装到伞体100上，以实现将太阳能转化成电能，并通过电流 输出机构向用电设备供电，从而可以在不引入外界电源的情况下，实现对用电设备供电。而在夜晚或阴雨天气，或者是在太阳能电池组件400不能进行有效的光电转化的弱光环境下，可以通过拆分连接机构500实现太阳能电池组件400和伞体100的分离，从而可以防止太阳能电池组件400受恶劣天气的影响而缩短使用寿命。此外，当太阳能电池组件400不可拆卸地固定设置在伞体100上时，当在遮阳伞使用后，由于受伞体100上太阳能电池组件400的支撑，会导致伞体100难以进行折叠存放，不便于使用和管理；而本公开实施例提供的遮阳伞，可以在不使用的状态下将太阳能电池组件400从伞体100上卸下，既便于伞体100的收放，也方便了太阳能电池组件400的保养和维护。
具体地，参照图4和图5，一个连接机构500a(也可以称为第一连接机构)可以固定设置在伞体100上，而与该连接机构500a配合的另一个连接机构500b(也可以称为第二连接机构)可以固定地设置在太阳能电池组件400上与伞体100配合的一侧。第一连接机构500a可以与第二连接机构500b相互插接，从而可以使伞体100和太阳能电池组件400通过两个连接机构500相互插接实现电连接。
具体而言，为了便于太阳能电池组件400在伞体100上的固定安装，太阳能电池组件400包括中央连接部420和太阳能电池单元410，太阳能电池单元410通过连接机构500之间的可拆卸配合(如设置在太阳能电池单元410上的第三连接机构和设置在中央连接部420上的第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合)与中央连接部420可拆卸地相连，中央连接部420通过连接机构500(如第二连接机构)与伞体100相连。
其中，中央连接部420上与伞体100配合的一面上可以设置有连接机构500如第二连接机构500b，以与伞体100上的连接机构500如第一连接机构500a插接配合；中央连接部420的侧面也可以设置有连接机构500(如第四连接机构)，以与太阳能电池单元410上的连接机构500(如第三连接机构)相连。
进一步地，如图3所示，太阳能电池单元410可以包括多组单片电池，多组单片电池通过连接机构500相连，其中，每个单片电池上均可以设置有 连接机构500(也可为称为第五连接机构)，由此可以根据伞体100的大小将一定数量的单片电池通过连接机构500(即第五连接机构)串联，从而使太阳能电池单元410满足了对不同尺寸伞体100的适用性。
进一步地，参照图2和图3，太阳能电池组件400还可以包括衬底430，衬底430通过连接机构500之间的可拆卸配合(例如设置在所述衬底430上的第六连接机构和设置在中央连接部420上的第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合)与中央连接部420可拆卸相连。当太阳能电池组件400包括衬底430时，上述设置在太阳能电池单元410上的第三连接机构可以省去，或者上述设置在太阳能电池单元410上的第三连接机构与设置在所述衬底430上的第六连接机构为同一连接机构。太阳能电池单元410通过连接机构500之间的可拆卸配合(例如设置在太阳能电池单元410上的第七连接机构和设置在衬底430上的第八连接机构之间的可拆卸配合)可拆卸地设置在衬底430上。
其中，中央连接部420和衬底430均可以是中空结构，从而可以将电路布置在该中空结构中，以保护电路。
具体地，为了提高太阳能电池单元410的光电转化效率，同时保证提供充足的电量，太阳能电池单元410的数量可以为两个或两个以上；当然，太阳能电池单元410也可以为其它数量，具体数量可以根据伞体100的尺寸以及用电设备的用电功率来设定，对此本实施例不作限定。
进一步地，参照图3、图6和图7，太阳能电池单元410上相对的两侧边缘分别设置有卡接环700和卡接柱600，一个太阳能电池单元410上的卡接柱600卡接到相邻的太阳能电池单元410上的卡接环700中，由此可以保证各个太阳能电池单元410在拼接时能够保证较好的形态，以便于与伞体100配合。此外，由于卡接柱600穿入到卡接环700中，且卡接柱600与卡接环700之间的配合面为柱面，因此，在卡接过程中可以对太阳能电池单元410进行转动调整，换言之，卡接柱600可转动地设置在卡接环700中，可以保证太阳能电池单元410与伞体100的配合状态。
为了实现本公开实施例提供的遮阳伞能够在太阳能电池组件400无法进行正常光电转化的情况下对外界供电，该遮阳伞还可以包括蓄电池304，该蓄电池304设置在伞把300中，蓄电池304与太阳能电池组件400相连，蓄 电池可以存储太阳能电池组件400发电盈余的电能，从而满足了用电设备在各种天气环境下的用电要求。
需要说明的是，为了将太阳能电池组件400光电转化后的电流调整为稳定的直流电，以保证用电设备的正常工作，伞把300中可以设置有调压电路模块306，该调压电路模块306与太阳能电池组件400相连。
可以理解的是，太阳能电池组件400可以分别通过导线301与蓄电池304、电流输出机构302及调压电路模块306相连。其中，为了对导线进行保护，伞柄200可以为中空结构，导线可以设置在中空结构中。
需要说明的是，第一连接机构、第二连接机构、第三连接机构、第四连接机构、第五连接机构、第六连接机构、第七连接机构和第八连接机构可以具有相同的结构及连接方式，例如可以采用图4和图5所示的结构及连接方式。
本公开实施例提供的遮阳伞，通过设置太阳能电池组件，实现了遮阳伞的供电功能，同时，可以在不使用该遮阳伞的情况下将太阳能电池组件从伞体上卸下，既便于伞体的收放，也方便了太阳能电池组件的保养和维护。
以上依据图式所示的实施例详细说明了本公开的构造、特征及作用效果，以上所述仅为本公开的可选实施例，但本公开不以图面所示限定实施范围，凡是依照本公开的构想所作的改变，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例，仍未超出说明书与图示所涵盖的精神时，均应在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种遮阳伞，包括：
    伞柄；
    设置在所述伞柄一端的伞体；
    设置在所述伞柄另一端的伞把；
    太阳能电池组件；
    设置在所述伞把上并与所述太阳能电池组件连接的电流输出机构；
    设置在所述伞体上的第一连接机构；及
    设置在所述太阳能电池组件上的第二连接机构；
    其中，所述太阳能电池组件通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地设置在所述伞体上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；
    其中，所述第一连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第二连接机构的连接负极；所述第二连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第一连接机构的连接负极。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述连接负极为孔状结构，所述连接正极为凸起结构。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池组件包括中央连接部、太阳能电池单元、设置在所述太阳能电池单元上的第三连接机构和设置在所述中央连接部上的第四连接机构；
    其中，所述太阳能电池单元通过所述第三连接机构与所述第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述中央连接部相连；
    其中，所述第二连接机构设置在所述中央连接部上；所述中央连接部通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述伞体相连。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；
    其中，所述第三连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第四连接机构的连接 负极；所述第四连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第三连接机构的连接负极。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构的连接负极为孔状结构，所述第三连接机构和所述第四连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池单元包括多组单片电池及设置在每组单片电池上的第五连接机构；每相邻两组所述单片电池通过所述第五连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的遮阳伞，其中，每个所述第五连接机构包括连接负极和连接正极，每个所述第五连接机构中的连接负极为孔状结构，每个所述第五连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池组件包括中央连接部、衬底、设置在所述衬底上的太阳能电池单元、设置在所述中央连接部上的第四连接机构和设置在所述衬底上的第六连接机构；
    其中，所述衬底通过所述第六连接机构与所述第四连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述中央连接部相连；
    其中，所述第二连接机构设置在所述中央连接部上；所述中央连接部通过所述第一连接机构和所述第二连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地与所述伞体相连。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；
    其中，所述第四连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第六连接机构的连接负极；所述第六连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第四连接机构的连接负极。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构的连接负极为孔状结构，所述第四连接机构和所述第六连接机构中的连接正极为凸起结构。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池组件还包括设置在所述太阳能电池单元上的第七连接机构和设置在所述衬底上的第八连接机构；所述太阳能电池单元通过所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构之间的可拆卸配合可拆卸地设置在所述衬底上。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构分别包括连接负极和连接正极；
    其中，所述第七连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第八连接机构的连接负极；所述第八连接机构的连接正极能够插入所述第七连接机构的连接负极。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构的所述连接负极为孔状结构，所述第七连接机构和所述第八连接机构中的所述连接正极为凸起结构。
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池组件包括多个所述太阳能电池单元，所述多个太阳能电池单元环绕所述中央连接部设置在所述衬底上。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的遮阳伞，其中，每个所述太阳能电池单元上相对的两侧边缘分别设置有卡接环和卡接柱；在每相邻两个所述太阳能电池单元中，一个所述太阳能电池单元中上的卡接柱转动地卡接到另一个所述太阳能电池单元上的卡接环中。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的遮阳伞，还包括蓄电池；其中，所述蓄电池设置在所述伞把中，所述蓄电池与所述太阳能电池组件相连。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述伞把中设置有调压电路模块，所述调压电路模块与所述太阳能电池组件相连。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述太阳能电池组件分别通过导线与所述蓄电池、所述电流输出机构及所述调压电路模块相连；所述伞柄为中空结构，所述导线设置在所述中空结构中。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的遮阳伞，其中，所述电流输出机构为设置在所述伞把上的插座结构。
PCT/CN2018/091796 2017-12-19 2018-06-19 遮阳伞 WO2019119754A1 (zh)

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