WO2019119702A1 - Linked lid opening-closing mechanism - Google Patents

Linked lid opening-closing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119702A1
WO2019119702A1 PCT/CN2018/084513 CN2018084513W WO2019119702A1 WO 2019119702 A1 WO2019119702 A1 WO 2019119702A1 CN 2018084513 W CN2018084513 W CN 2018084513W WO 2019119702 A1 WO2019119702 A1 WO 2019119702A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
plate
hinge
positioning
bubble breaker
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084513
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏金生
Original Assignee
佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019119702A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119702A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/56Preventing boiling over, e.g. of milk
    • A47J27/58Cooking utensils with channels or covers collecting overflowing liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/08Lids or covers for cooking-vessels for draining liquids from vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/10Lid-locking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of opening mechanisms, and in particular to a linkage switch cover mechanism.
  • the utility model patent of the application No. 201420034456.5 discloses a rice cooker upper cover, an upper cover body; a handle, the handle is disposed on the upper cover body; a cover buckle plate, the open cover buckle plate is disposed on the upper cover body a cover body or the handle, and can be engaged or opened with a buckle on the body of the rice cooker; and a limit switch, the limit switch is movably disposed on the handle and can be in the working position And moving between the non-working position, and when the limit switch is moved to the working position, the opening and closing plate is prevented from opening with the buckle.
  • a linkage switch cover mechanism the linkage switch cover mechanism comprises a lower cover, an upper cover, a cover opening mechanism, a locking mechanism, a bubble breaker and a steam cover, wherein the opening cover mechanism is connected at one end to the lower cover, and the other end is connected
  • the upper cover is coupled to provide a force required to separate the lower cover and the upper cover, and the locking mechanism is configured to fasten the lower cover and the upper cover
  • the bubble breaker is detachably disposed on the upper cover, the steam cover is disposed on the upper cover and engaged with the upper cover, and the steam cover and the upper cover cooperate with each other
  • the bubble breaker is positioned to push the latch mechanism to the latching position when the steam cap is positioned.
  • the above-mentioned linkage switch cover mechanism needs to first install the bubble breaker on the upper cover during use, and fix the upper cover through the steam cover during installation, and after the positioning is completed, the lock mechanism reaches the lock position, and the bubble breaker is not installed.
  • the locking mechanism cannot lock the upper cover and the lower cover together with the steam cover. In this way, the foam breaker and the steam cover are already installed during use, and the setting of the opening mechanism can be completed after the locking mechanism is opened.
  • the separation of the lower cover and the upper cover is simple and convenient to use.
  • the upper cover includes an upper cover body and a bubble breaker buckle, and the upper cover body is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the bubble breaker, the bubble breaker a buckle is disposed on the upper cover body and located at the mounting groove;
  • the locking mechanism includes a movable gusset, a first elastic member, a positioning plate, a steam cover buckle, a second elastic member and a positioning gusset.
  • the movable gusset is hinged with the positioning plate, and the first elastic member has one end.
  • the first elastic member is The second elastic member is located at two sides of the hinged portion of the movable gusset plate and the positioning plate, and a vacancy for accommodating the steam cover is formed between the steam cover buckle and the bubble breaker buckle, the steam cover When installed in the vacancy, the steam cover abuts the bubble breaker and one end of the steam cover and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, the steam The other end of the cover is opposite to the steam cover buckle.
  • the steam cover buckle applies a thrust to the second elastic member, and the second elastic member and the first elastic member An elastic member cooperates with each other to position the movable gusset plate Gusset disposed opposite positions.
  • the structure of the upper cover and the locking mechanism can ensure that the upper cover and the lower cover can be closed after the foam breaker is installed, thereby ensuring the use effect and avoiding the subsequent cooking effect caused by the failure of the installation of the bubble breaker and the steam cover;
  • the bubble breaker is formed, one end of the steam cover and the bubble breaker form a positioning portion, and the positioning portion cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle. In this way, it is ensured that the steam cover and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to be coupled with the bubble breaker.
  • the other end of the steam cover is opposite to the steam cover buckle, and the steam cover is applied with a thrust by the steam cover to balance the second elastic member with the first elastic member.
  • the position of the movable buckle plate and the positioning buckle plate are balanced.
  • the position of the lock is relatively set, and the lock mechanism can normally lock the upper cover and the lower cover together.
  • the upper cover and the lower cover can be locked after the steam cover and the bubble breaker are installed at the same time. Together, it guarantees the safety and reliability of the process, and avoids forgetting to install the bubble breaker when using it.
  • the positioning gusset is disposed on the lower cover, and the positioning plate is disposed on the upper cover or connected to one end of the opening mechanism connected to the upper cover, A steam cover buckle is slidably disposed on the upper cover.
  • the positioning plate is coupled to the upper hinge.
  • the steam cover includes a middle plate, a first limiting plate and a sealing ring, and the middle plate is disposed between the upper cover and the first limiting plate, the sealing apron Connected to the first limiting plate and located between the first limiting plate and the lower cover, the first limiting plate abuts the bubble breaker and one end of the first limiting plate And the bubble breaker is combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, and the other end of the first limiting plate is opposite to the steam cover buckle.
  • the setting of the first limiting plate can better locate the bubble breaker, the setting of the middle plate can make the installation of the bubble breaker more stable, and the overall structure is reliable; the setting of the sealing rubber ring can seal the lower cover and the upper cover. Avoid leaks and ensure the use of the effect.
  • the first limiting plate includes a limiting plate body, a first insertion plate and a second insertion plate, and the first insertion plate and the second insertion plate are both disposed at the limit position.
  • the first board is opposite to the bubble breaker and the first board and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, the second The insert plate is offset from the steam cover buckle.
  • the arrangement of the first board and the second board can make the combination process more stable, and the form of the board makes the combination more stable after combination, and the positioning is more accurate.
  • the first elastic member includes a spring and a second mounting seat, one end of the spring is coupled to the second mounting seat, and the other end is coupled to the movable gusset.
  • the spring and the second mounting seat are combined with each other, and the overall structure is simple.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a second hinge shaft
  • the positioning plate includes a positioning plate body and a first hinge seat
  • the first hinge seat is disposed on the positioning plate body
  • a second hinge shaft is disposed on the first hinge seat
  • the movable gusset is disposed on the second hinge shaft and swingable about the second hinge shaft.
  • the second hinge shaft is arranged to be mounted with a movable gusset plate, and the movable gusset plate can be adjusted in position when the second hinge shaft is swung to complete the subsequent buckle.
  • the positioning plate body is coupled to or disposed on the upper hinge.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a switch button, and the switch button is coupled to the movable gusset.
  • the latching mechanism further includes a safety device for preventing the latching mechanism from opening in a high pressure state, the safety device being coupled to the latching mechanism.
  • the safety device is arranged to prevent the pan from being opened when the pressure inside the pan is large, thereby causing a safety accident.
  • the safety device includes a pressure anti-opening plate, a pressure ejector and a mounting plate, and the pressure anti-opening plate is provided with a second positioning port, the pressure anti-opening plate and the a movable gusset is connected, the pressure ejector is disposed on the mounting plate and the pressure ejector moves into the second positioning port to prevent the pressure when the pressure provided by the air pressure is greater than the gravity of the pressure ram Open the plate for positioning.
  • the safety device is arranged to prevent the locking mechanism from being opened when the air pressure in the pot body is too high.
  • the pressure ejector rod When the air pressure in the pot body is high, the pressure ejector rod extends under the action of the air pressure to the second positioning port, thereby completing the pressure preventing opening and pulling in this way.
  • the mounting plate is disposed on the upper cover.
  • the lower cover includes a lower cover body, a gusset slide, and a first mounting seat, and the shackle slide and the first mounting seat are disposed on the lower cover body.
  • the slab slide is provided with a slope opposite to the movable gusset. The bottom of the slope is provided with a first positioning opening, and the positioning gusset is disposed at the first positioning opening.
  • the slab slide can be configured to cooperate with the movable gusset. Only when the movable gusset and the slanting surface of the slab slide are opposite to each other, when the movable gusset is in contact with the slab slide, the movable gusset can be pressed on the inclined surface. The function slides down to the first positioning port and the positioning gussets are fastened together to complete the positioning, and the arrangement of the structure can further ensure safe use.
  • the opening mechanism includes an upper hinge, a lower hinge and a hinge spring, the upper hinge is coupled to the upper cover, and the lower hinge is coupled to the lower cover, one end of the hinge spring Connected to the upper hinge and the other end to the lower hinge.
  • the hinge spring is arranged to facilitate the opening of the upper cover, the use of the hinge spring makes the cost lower, and the hinge spring opens the upper cover is also relatively stable and has good reliability.
  • the opening mechanism further includes a first hinge shaft, a sleeve, a second limiting plate and a spring pressing plate, wherein the first hinge shaft and the second limiting plate are disposed on the On the lower hinge, the second limiting plate is provided with a hole for cooperating with the hinge spring, the hinge spring is sleeved on the first hinge shaft, and the sleeve is sleeved on the first hinge
  • the shaft is used to limit the hinge spring
  • the spring pressure plate is disposed on the upper hinge, one end of the hinge spring extends into the hole, and the other end abuts against the spring pressure plate.
  • the first hinge shaft, the sleeve, the second limiting plate and the spring pressing plate are arranged to facilitate the installation of the opening mechanism.
  • the hinge spring is arranged on the first hinge shaft, the sleeve limits the hinge spring, and the hinge spring extends at one end.
  • the hole is placed in the hole in the second limiting plate, and the other end is opposite to the spring pressing plate.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front cover view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a closed state of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of a lower cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of a lower cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an upper cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a cover mechanism and a latch mechanism of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first limiting plate of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a locking mechanism of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a first cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the locking mechanism of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 13 is a second cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the latching mechanism of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a high voltage state of a safety device of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of a low-voltage state of a safety device of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the bubble breaker of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic front view of the upper cover, the bubble breaker, and the first limiting plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a first schematic diagram of the first limit plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is an enlarged view of the K area of Figure 18;
  • 20 is a second schematic diagram of the first limit plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of installing a first limiting plate of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the latching state of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Lower cover 111. Lower cover body, 112. Snap plate slide, 113. First mount, 114. Positioning port;
  • Locking mechanism 141. movable gusset plate, 142. second hinge shaft, 143. first elastic member, 1431. spring, 1432. second mounting seat, 144. positioning plate, 1441. positioning plate body, 1442. First hinge seat, 145. steam cover buckle, 146. second elastic member, 147. switch button, 148. positioning gusset;
  • Safety device 171. Pressure anti-opening plate, 172. Pressure ram, 173. Mounting plate, 174. Positioning port;
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a linkage switch cover mechanism, which includes a lower cover 11 , an upper cover 12 , a cover mechanism 13 , and a lock
  • the buckle mechanism 14, the bubble breaker 15 and the steam cover 16, the opening mechanism 13 has one end connected to the lower cover 11, and the other end is connected to the upper cover 12.
  • the opening mechanism 13 provides the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 with the force required for separation.
  • the latching mechanism 14 is configured to fasten the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 together, and the bubble breaker 15 is detachably disposed on the upper cover 12, and the steam cover 16 is disposed on the upper cover 12 and engaged with the upper cover 12.
  • the steam cover 16 and the upper cover 12 cooperate with each other to position the bubble breaker 15, and when the steam cover 16 positions the bubble breaker 15, the locking mechanism 14 is pushed to the locking position.
  • the above-mentioned linkage switch cover mechanism needs to first mount the bubble breaker 15 on the upper cover 12 during use, and position the upper cover 12 through the steam cover 16 during installation. After the positioning is completed, the lock mechanism 14 reaches the lock position. When the bubble breaker 15 and the bubble breaker 16 are not installed, the locking mechanism 14 cannot lock the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 together. In this way, the bubble breaker 15 and the steam cover 16 are already installed during use.
  • the setting of the opening mechanism 13 can complete the separation of the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 after the locking mechanism 14 is opened, which is simple and convenient to use.
  • the lower cover 11 is disposed on the pot body 18, and the upper cover 12 is used to cover the lower cover 11.
  • the linkage cover 1 is provided with a Hall switch, a part of the Hall switch is disposed on the lower cover 11 and the other portion is disposed on the upper cover 12.
  • the Hall switch By setting the Hall switch, the cover of the lower cover 11 and the lower cover 12 can be detected, and a reminder can be made during use to ensure that the opening and closing of the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 can be confirmed during use.
  • the upper cover 12 includes an upper cover body 121 and a broken bubble.
  • the buckle body 122 is provided with a mounting groove 123 for mounting the bubble breaker 15, and the bubble breaker buckle 122 is disposed on the upper cover body 121 and located at the mounting groove 123;
  • the locking mechanism 14 includes a movable fastening plate 141, a first elastic member 143, a positioning plate 144, a steam cover buckle 145, a second elastic member 146 and a positioning buckle plate 148.
  • the movable fastening plate 141 is hinged with the positioning plate 144, and the first elastic member One end of the 143 is connected to the movable gusset 141, and the other end is connected to the positioning plate 144.
  • One end of the second elastic member 146 is connected to the movable gusset 141, and the other end is connected to the steam cover 145.
  • the first elastic member 143 and the second elastic member 146 are connected.
  • a gap is formed between the steam cover buckle 145 and the bubble breaker buckle 122 for accommodating the steam cover 16, and when the steam cover 16 is installed in the vacant position, the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaking
  • the device 15 abuts and one end of the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122.
  • the other end of the steam cover 16 abuts the steam cover buckle 145, and the steam cover 16 and the steam cover buckle 145
  • the steam cover 145 applies a pushing force to the second elastic member 146, and the second elastic member 146 cooperates with the first elastic member 143 to position the movable gusset 141 opposite to the position of the positioning gusset 148.
  • the structure of the upper cover 12 and the locking mechanism 14 can ensure that the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 can be closed after the bubble breaker 15 is installed, thereby ensuring the use effect and avoiding the influence of the unbuffered device 15 and the steam cover 16 not being installed. Subsequent cooking effect; when the bubble breaker 15 is installed, one end of the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 form a positioning portion, and the positioning portion cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122, thereby ensuring that the steam cover 16 is required
  • the bubble breakers 15 are combined with each other to be restrained by the bubble breaker buckle 122.
  • the other end of the steam cover 16 is abutted against the steam cover buckle 145, and the steam cover buckle 145 is applied with a thrust by the steam cover 16 to cause the second elastic member 143 to The first elastic member 143 is balanced.
  • the position of the movable gusset 141 is opposite to the position of the positioning gusset 148.
  • the locking mechanism 14 can normally lock the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 together.
  • the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 can be locked together after the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 are installed at the same time, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the use process, and forgetting to install the bubble breaker when using. 15.
  • the positioning gusset 148 is disposed on the lower cover 11
  • the positioning plate 144 is disposed on the upper cover 12 or connected to the end of the opening mechanism 13 and the upper cover 12 , steam
  • the cover 145 is slidably disposed on the upper cover 12.
  • the positioning plate 144 is coupled to the upper hinge 131.
  • the steam cover 16 includes a middle plate 161, a first limiting plate 162 and a sealing ring 163.
  • the middle plate 161 is disposed between the upper cover 12 and the first limiting plate 162, and the sealing ring 163 is
  • the first limiting plate 162 is connected between the first limiting plate 162 and the lower cover 11 .
  • the first limiting plate 162 is opposite to the bubble breaker 15 and one end of the first limiting plate 162 is combined with the bubble breaker 15 .
  • a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122 is formed, and the other end of the first limiting plate 162 abuts against the steam cover buckle 145.
  • the setting of the second limiting plate can better locate the bubble breaker, the setting of the middle plate can make the installation of the bubble breaker more stable, and the overall structure is reliable; the setting of the sealing rubber ring can seal the lower cover and the upper cover. Avoid leaks and ensure the use of the effect.
  • the first limiting plate 162 includes a limiting plate body 1621 , a first insertion plate 1622 and a second insertion plate 1623 , and the first insertion plate 1622 and the second insertion plate.
  • 1623 is disposed on the limiting plate body 1621, the first interposer 1622 is opposite to the bubble breaker 15 and the first interposer 1622 and the bubble breaker 15 are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122, and second The insert plate 1623 abuts the steam cover buckle 145.
  • the arrangement of the first interposer 1622 and the second interposer 1623 can make the combination process more stable, and the form of the interposer makes the combination more stable after combination, and the positioning is more accurate.
  • the first elastic member 143 includes a spring 1431 and a second mounting seat 1432 .
  • One end of the spring 1431 is connected to the second mounting seat 1432 , and the other end is connected to the movable gusset 141 .
  • the spring 1431 and the second mounting seat 1432 are combined with each other, and the overall structure is simple.
  • the locking mechanism 14 further includes a second hinge shaft 142 .
  • the positioning plate 144 includes a positioning plate body 1441 and a first hinge seat 1442 .
  • the first hinge seat 1442 is disposed on the positioning plate body 1441 .
  • the second hinge shaft 142 is disposed on the first hinge seat 1442, and the movable pinch plate 141 is disposed on the second hinge shaft 142 and swingable around the second hinge shaft 142.
  • the second hinge shaft 142 is disposed to mount the movable gusset 141. When the movable gusset 141 swings on the second hinge shaft 142, the position can be adjusted to complete the subsequent buckle.
  • the positioning plate body 1441 is optionally connected to the upper hinge 131 or disposed on the upper cover 12 .
  • the locking mechanism 14 further includes a switch button 147 , and the switch button 147 is connected to the movable pin plate 141 .
  • the linkage switch cover mechanism further includes a safety device 17 for preventing the locking mechanism 14 from being opened in a high pressure state, and the safety device 17 is connected to the locking mechanism 14. .
  • the arrangement of the safety device 17 can prevent the pot body 18 from being opened when the pressure inside the pot body 18 is large, thereby causing a safety accident.
  • the safety device 17 includes a pressure anti-opening plate 171, a pressure ejector 172 and a mounting plate 173, and the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is provided with a second positioning.
  • the port 174, the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is connected to the movable pinch plate 141, and the pressure ejector pin 172 is disposed on the mounting plate 173 and the pressure ejector pin 172 moves to the second positioning port when the pressure provided by the air pressure is greater than the gravity of the pressure ejector pin 172
  • the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is positioned within 174.
  • the safety device 17 is arranged to prevent the locking mechanism 14 from being opened when the air pressure in the body 18 is too high.
  • the pressure ejector 172 extends under the pressure of the air into the second positioning port 174. In this manner, the positioning of the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is completed.
  • the pressure preventing opening plate 171 applies a pulling force to the locking mechanism 14, and the locking mechanism 14 cannot be opened, thereby ensuring the safety of the use process and avoiding When the pressure inside the pot body 18 is large, it is opened, and a safety accident occurs.
  • a mounting plate 173 is disposed on the upper cover 12.
  • the lower cover 11 includes a lower cover body 111 , a gusset slide 112 , and a first mounting seat 113 .
  • the gusset slide 112 and the first mounting seat 113 are both disposed on the lower cover body 111 .
  • the slab slide 112 is provided with a slope opposite to the movable sill 141. The bottom of the slope is provided with a first positioning opening 114, and the positioning gusset 148 is disposed at the first positioning opening 114.
  • the gusset slides 112 can be configured to cooperate with the movable gussets 141.
  • the movable gussets 141 can only be used when the movable gussets 141 are in contact with the gusset slides 112.
  • the action of the pressing force on the inclined surface slides down to the first positioning opening 114 and the positioning gusset 148 are engaged with each other to complete the positioning, and the arrangement of the structure can further ensure safe use.
  • the opening mechanism 13 includes an upper hinge 131, a lower hinge 132 and a hinge spring 133.
  • the upper hinge 131 is connected to the upper cover 12, and the lower hinge 132 is connected to the lower cover 11, and the hinge spring 133 is connected.
  • One end is connected to the upper hinge 131, and the other end is connected to the lower hinge 132.
  • the arrangement of the hinge spring 133 can facilitate the opening of the upper cover 12.
  • the use of the hinge spring 133 makes the cost lower, and the hinge spring 133 opens the upper cover 12 more stably and has good reliability.
  • the opening mechanism 13 further includes a first hinge shaft 134, a sleeve 135, a second limiting plate 136, and a spring pressing plate 137, a first hinge shaft 134 and a second limiting plate.
  • the 136 is disposed on the lower hinge 132.
  • the second limiting plate 136 is provided with a hole that cooperates with the hinge spring 133.
  • the hinge spring 133 is sleeved on the first hinge shaft 134, and the sleeve 135 is sleeved on the first hinge shaft 134.
  • the upper spring is used to limit the hinge spring 133.
  • the spring pressure plate 137 is disposed on the upper hinge 131.
  • One end of the hinge spring 133 extends into the hole and the other end abuts against the spring pressure plate 137.
  • the arrangement of the first hinge shaft 134, the sleeve 135, the second limiting plate 136 and the spring pressing plate 137 facilitates the installation of the opening mechanism 13, the hinge spring 133 is disposed on the first hinge shaft 134, and the sleeve 135 is opposite to the hinge spring. 133 is limited.
  • One end of the hinge spring 133 extends into the hole in the second limiting plate 136, and the other end is opposite to the spring pressing plate 137.
  • the overall structure is relatively simple, and assembly and disassembly are convenient.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

A linked lid opening-closing mechanism, comprising a lower lid (11), an upper lid (12), a lid opening mechanism (13), a locking mechanism (14), a bubble breaker (15), and a first limiting plate (162). One end of the lid opening mechanism (13) is connected to the lower lid (11), and the other end thereof is connected to the upper lid (12); the lid opening mechanism (13) provides a force for separation to the lower lid (11) and the lower lid (12); the locking mechanism (14) is configured to snap the lower lid (11) and the upper lid (12) together; the bubble breaker (15) is detachably disposed on the upper lid (12); the first limiting plate (162) is disposed on the upper lid (12) and is snap-fitted to the upper lid (12); the first limiting plate (162) and the upper lid (12) work in concert to position the bubble breaker (15). According to the linked lid opening-closing mechanism, if the bubble breaker (15) and a steam cap (16) are not mounted, the locking mechanism (14) cannot snap the upper lid (12) and the lower lid (11) together; it should be ensured that the bubble breaker (15) and the steam lid (16) are mounted when the linked lid opening-closing mechanism is in use. The configuration of the lid opening mechanism can complete the separation of the lower lid (11) and upper lid (12), thereby implementing simple and convenient use.

Description

联动开关盖机构Linkage switch cover mechanism 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及开盖机构领域,特别是涉及一种联动开关盖机构。The invention relates to the field of opening mechanisms, and in particular to a linkage switch cover mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
传统的电饭煲往往将破泡器安装在盖体上,需要将破泡器拆卸后进行清洗,但目前的盖体上没有防止漏装破泡器的结构,因此可能出现破泡器漏装的情况,当破泡器发生漏装时往往出现电饭煲无法使用或者使用后发生清洗困难,影响后续使用。Conventional rice cookers often install the bubble breaker on the cover body, and the bubble breaker is required to be removed for cleaning. However, the current cover body does not have a structure for preventing the bubble breaker from being leaked, so that the bubble breaker may be leaked. When the bubble breaker is leaking, the rice cooker may not be used or the cleaning may be difficult after use, which may affect subsequent use.
申请号为201420034456.5的实用新型专利公开了一种电饭煲上盖,上盖本体;把手,所述把手设置在所述上盖本体上;开盖扣板,所述开盖扣板设置在所述上盖本体或所述把手上,并可与电饭煲的煲体上的扣位相扣合或相打开;和限位开关,所述限位开关可移动地设置在所述把手上,并可在工作位置和非工作位置之间移动,且所述限位开关移动至所述工作位置时,阻止所述开盖扣板与所述扣位相打开。目前常规的电饭煲都是使用扣位和扣板相互配合的方式实现开合,使用方式简单,但在新式的电饭煲上往往需要增加破泡器用来破泡,而此类破泡器在更换使用过程中比较难以判断是否安装好,现有的电饭煲上盖难以进行控制。The utility model patent of the application No. 201420034456.5 discloses a rice cooker upper cover, an upper cover body; a handle, the handle is disposed on the upper cover body; a cover buckle plate, the open cover buckle plate is disposed on the upper cover body a cover body or the handle, and can be engaged or opened with a buckle on the body of the rice cooker; and a limit switch, the limit switch is movably disposed on the handle and can be in the working position And moving between the non-working position, and when the limit switch is moved to the working position, the opening and closing plate is prevented from opening with the buckle. At present, conventional rice cookers are opened and closed by means of interlocking and gusseting, and the use manner is simple, but on the new type of rice cooker, it is often necessary to add a bubble breaker for breaking bubbles, and such a bubble breaker is replaced. It is difficult to judge whether it is installed or not, and the existing rice cooker top cover is difficult to control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要针对容易发生破泡器漏装的问题,提供一种联动开关盖机构。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a linkage switch cover mechanism for the problem that the bubble breaker is easily leaked.
一种联动开关盖机构,该联动开关盖机构包括下盖、上盖、开盖机构、锁扣机构、破泡器及蒸汽盖,所述开盖机构一端与所述下盖连接,另一端与所述上盖连接,所述开盖机构用于提供所述下盖和所述上盖分离所需的力,所述锁扣机构用于将所述下盖和所述上盖扣合在一起,所述破泡器可拆卸地设置在所述上盖上,所述蒸汽盖设置在所述上盖上且与所述上盖卡合,所述蒸汽盖与所述上盖相互配合对所述破泡器进行定位,所述蒸汽盖对所述破泡器进行定位时将顶推所述锁扣机构至锁扣位。A linkage switch cover mechanism, the linkage switch cover mechanism comprises a lower cover, an upper cover, a cover opening mechanism, a locking mechanism, a bubble breaker and a steam cover, wherein the opening cover mechanism is connected at one end to the lower cover, and the other end is connected The upper cover is coupled to provide a force required to separate the lower cover and the upper cover, and the locking mechanism is configured to fasten the lower cover and the upper cover The bubble breaker is detachably disposed on the upper cover, the steam cover is disposed on the upper cover and engaged with the upper cover, and the steam cover and the upper cover cooperate with each other The bubble breaker is positioned to push the latch mechanism to the latching position when the steam cap is positioned.
上述联动开关盖机构,在使用时需要先将破泡器安装在上盖上,安装时通过蒸汽盖对上盖进行定位,定位完成后锁扣机构到到达锁扣位,在未安装破泡器和蒸汽盖时锁扣机构无法将上盖与下盖锁扣在一起,通过此种方式保证破泡器和蒸汽盖在使用时已经进行安装,开盖机构的设置能够在锁扣机构开启后完 成下盖和上盖的分离,使用起来简单方便。The above-mentioned linkage switch cover mechanism needs to first install the bubble breaker on the upper cover during use, and fix the upper cover through the steam cover during installation, and after the positioning is completed, the lock mechanism reaches the lock position, and the bubble breaker is not installed. The locking mechanism cannot lock the upper cover and the lower cover together with the steam cover. In this way, the foam breaker and the steam cover are already installed during use, and the setting of the opening mechanism can be completed after the locking mechanism is opened. The separation of the lower cover and the upper cover is simple and convenient to use.
下面对上述技术方案作进一步的说明:The above technical solutions are further described below:
在其中一个实施例中,所述上盖包括上盖本体及破泡器扣,所述上盖本体上设有安装槽,所述安装槽用于安装所述破泡器,所述破泡器扣设置在所述上盖本体上且位于所述安装槽处;In one embodiment, the upper cover includes an upper cover body and a bubble breaker buckle, and the upper cover body is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the bubble breaker, the bubble breaker a buckle is disposed on the upper cover body and located at the mounting groove;
所述锁扣机构包括活动扣板、第一弹性件、定位板、蒸汽盖扣、第二弹性件及定位扣板,所述活动扣板与所述定位板铰接,所述第一弹性件一端与所述活动扣板连接,另一端与所述定位板连接,所述第二弹性件一端与所述活动扣板连接,另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣连接,所述第一弹性件与所述第二弹性件位于所述活动扣板与所述定位板铰接处两侧,所述蒸汽盖扣与所述破泡器扣之间形成用于容纳所述蒸汽盖的空位,所述蒸汽盖安装在所述空位时,所述蒸汽盖与所述破泡器相抵且所述蒸汽盖的一端与所述破泡器相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣相互配合的定位部,所述蒸汽盖的另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣相抵,所述蒸汽盖与所述蒸汽盖扣相抵时,所述蒸汽盖扣对所述第二弹性件施加推力,所述第二弹性件与所述第一弹性件相互配合使所述活动扣板的位置与所述定位扣板的位置相对设置。The locking mechanism includes a movable gusset, a first elastic member, a positioning plate, a steam cover buckle, a second elastic member and a positioning gusset. The movable gusset is hinged with the positioning plate, and the first elastic member has one end. Connected to the movable gusset plate, the other end is connected to the positioning plate, one end of the second elastic member is connected to the movable gusset plate, and the other end is connected with the steam cover buckle, the first elastic member is The second elastic member is located at two sides of the hinged portion of the movable gusset plate and the positioning plate, and a vacancy for accommodating the steam cover is formed between the steam cover buckle and the bubble breaker buckle, the steam cover When installed in the vacancy, the steam cover abuts the bubble breaker and one end of the steam cover and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, the steam The other end of the cover is opposite to the steam cover buckle. When the steam cover is opposite to the steam cover buckle, the steam cover buckle applies a thrust to the second elastic member, and the second elastic member and the first elastic member An elastic member cooperates with each other to position the movable gusset plate Gusset disposed opposite positions.
上述上盖与锁扣机构的结构能够保证安装破泡器后上盖和下盖才可进行闭合,保证了使用的效果,避免因未安装破泡器和蒸汽盖影响后续的蒸煮效果;在安装破泡器时,蒸汽盖的一端与破泡器组成形成定位部,该定位部与破泡器扣相互配合,通过此种方式保证需要蒸汽盖与破泡器相互组合才可与破泡器扣相抵进行限位,蒸汽盖的另一端与蒸汽盖扣相抵,通过蒸汽盖对蒸汽盖扣施加推力使第二弹性件与第一弹性件进行平衡,平衡之后活动扣板的位置将与定位扣板的位置相对设置,此时锁扣机构才可正常将上盖和下盖锁扣在一起,通过此种结构,在蒸汽盖与破泡器同时安装后才可将上盖和下盖锁扣在一起,保证了使用过程的安全性、可靠性,避免使用时忘记安装破泡器。The structure of the upper cover and the locking mechanism can ensure that the upper cover and the lower cover can be closed after the foam breaker is installed, thereby ensuring the use effect and avoiding the subsequent cooking effect caused by the failure of the installation of the bubble breaker and the steam cover; When the bubble breaker is formed, one end of the steam cover and the bubble breaker form a positioning portion, and the positioning portion cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle. In this way, it is ensured that the steam cover and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to be coupled with the bubble breaker. When the limit is reached, the other end of the steam cover is opposite to the steam cover buckle, and the steam cover is applied with a thrust by the steam cover to balance the second elastic member with the first elastic member. After the balance, the position of the movable buckle plate and the positioning buckle plate are balanced. The position of the lock is relatively set, and the lock mechanism can normally lock the upper cover and the lower cover together. With this structure, the upper cover and the lower cover can be locked after the steam cover and the bubble breaker are installed at the same time. Together, it guarantees the safety and reliability of the process, and avoids forgetting to install the bubble breaker when using it.
在其中一个实施例中,所述定位扣板设置在所述下盖上,所述定位板设置在所述上盖上或与所述开盖机构与所述上盖连接的一端连接,所述蒸汽盖扣可滑动的设置在所述上盖上。In one embodiment, the positioning gusset is disposed on the lower cover, and the positioning plate is disposed on the upper cover or connected to one end of the opening mechanism connected to the upper cover, A steam cover buckle is slidably disposed on the upper cover.
在其中一个实施例中,所述定位板与所述上铰链连接。In one of the embodiments, the positioning plate is coupled to the upper hinge.
在其中一个实施例中,所述蒸汽盖包括中板、第一限位板及密封圈,所述中板设置在所述上盖与所述第一限位板之间,所述密封胶圈与所述第一限位板连接且位于所述第一限位板与所述下盖之间,所述第一限位板与所述破泡器相抵且所述第一限位板的一端与所述破泡器相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣相互配 合的定位部,所述第一限位板的另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣相抵。第一限位板的设置可以较好的对破泡器进行定位,中板的设置可以使破泡器的安装更加稳定,整体结构可靠;密封胶圈的设置可以使下盖和上盖密封,避免漏气,保证使用效果。In one embodiment, the steam cover includes a middle plate, a first limiting plate and a sealing ring, and the middle plate is disposed between the upper cover and the first limiting plate, the sealing apron Connected to the first limiting plate and located between the first limiting plate and the lower cover, the first limiting plate abuts the bubble breaker and one end of the first limiting plate And the bubble breaker is combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, and the other end of the first limiting plate is opposite to the steam cover buckle. The setting of the first limiting plate can better locate the bubble breaker, the setting of the middle plate can make the installation of the bubble breaker more stable, and the overall structure is reliable; the setting of the sealing rubber ring can seal the lower cover and the upper cover. Avoid leaks and ensure the use of the effect.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一限位板包括限位板本体、第一插板及第二插板,所述第一插板及所述第二插板均设置在所述限位板本体上,所述第一插板与所述破泡器相抵且所述第一插板与所述破泡器相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣相互配合的定位部,所述第二插板与所述蒸汽盖扣相抵。第一插板与第二插板的设置可以使组合过程更加稳定,插板的形式使组合时结合之后更加稳定,同时定位更加准确。In one embodiment, the first limiting plate includes a limiting plate body, a first insertion plate and a second insertion plate, and the first insertion plate and the second insertion plate are both disposed at the limit position. On the board body, the first board is opposite to the bubble breaker and the first board and the bubble breaker are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle, the second The insert plate is offset from the steam cover buckle. The arrangement of the first board and the second board can make the combination process more stable, and the form of the board makes the combination more stable after combination, and the positioning is more accurate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一弹性件包括弹簧及第二安装座,所述弹簧的一端与所述第二安装座连接,另一端与所述活动扣板连接。弹簧及第二安装座相互组合,整体结构简单。In one embodiment, the first elastic member includes a spring and a second mounting seat, one end of the spring is coupled to the second mounting seat, and the other end is coupled to the movable gusset. The spring and the second mounting seat are combined with each other, and the overall structure is simple.
在其中一个实施例中,所述锁扣机构还包括第二铰链轴,所述定位板包括定位板本体及第一铰接座,所述第一铰接座设置在所述定位板本体上,所述第二铰链轴设置在所述第一铰接座上,所述活动扣板设置在所述第二铰链轴上且可围绕所述第二铰链轴摆动。第二铰链轴的设置可以安装活动扣板,活动扣板在第二铰链轴上摆动时可进行位置的调整,完成后续的卡扣。In one embodiment, the locking mechanism further includes a second hinge shaft, the positioning plate includes a positioning plate body and a first hinge seat, the first hinge seat is disposed on the positioning plate body, A second hinge shaft is disposed on the first hinge seat, and the movable gusset is disposed on the second hinge shaft and swingable about the second hinge shaft. The second hinge shaft is arranged to be mounted with a movable gusset plate, and the movable gusset plate can be adjusted in position when the second hinge shaft is swung to complete the subsequent buckle.
在其中一个实施例中,所述定位板本体与所述上铰链连接或设置在所述上盖上。In one embodiment, the positioning plate body is coupled to or disposed on the upper hinge.
在其中一个实施例中,所述锁扣机构还包括开关按钮,所述开关按钮与所述活动扣板连接。In one embodiment, the locking mechanism further includes a switch button, and the switch button is coupled to the movable gusset.
在其中一个实施例中,所述锁扣机构还包括用于在高压状态下防止所述锁扣机构开启的安全装置,所述安全装置与所述锁扣机构连接。安全装置的设置能够避免锅体内压力较大时锅体被打开从而发生安全事故。In one of the embodiments, the latching mechanism further includes a safety device for preventing the latching mechanism from opening in a high pressure state, the safety device being coupled to the latching mechanism. The safety device is arranged to prevent the pan from being opened when the pressure inside the pan is large, thereby causing a safety accident.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安全装置包括压力防开拉板、压力顶杆及安装板,所述压力防开拉板上设有第二定位口,所述压力防开拉板与所述活动扣板连接,所述压力顶杆设置在所述安装板上且当气压提供的推力大于所述压力顶杆的重力时所述压力顶杆移动到所述第二定位口内对所述压力防开拉板进行定位。安全装置的设置能够在锅体内气压过高时防止锁扣机构开启,在锅体内气压较高时压力顶杆在气压的作用下延伸到第二定位口内,通过此种方式完成对压力防开拉板的定位,在开启锁扣机构时压力防开拉板对锁扣机构施加拉力,锁扣机构无法开启,保证了使用过程的安全,避免在锅体内压力较大时开启, 发生安全事故。In one embodiment, the safety device includes a pressure anti-opening plate, a pressure ejector and a mounting plate, and the pressure anti-opening plate is provided with a second positioning port, the pressure anti-opening plate and the a movable gusset is connected, the pressure ejector is disposed on the mounting plate and the pressure ejector moves into the second positioning port to prevent the pressure when the pressure provided by the air pressure is greater than the gravity of the pressure ram Open the plate for positioning. The safety device is arranged to prevent the locking mechanism from being opened when the air pressure in the pot body is too high. When the air pressure in the pot body is high, the pressure ejector rod extends under the action of the air pressure to the second positioning port, thereby completing the pressure preventing opening and pulling in this way. The positioning of the board, when the locking mechanism is opened, the pressure anti-opening plate applies a pulling force to the locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism cannot be opened, thereby ensuring the safety of the use process and avoiding the opening when the pressure inside the pot is large, and a safety accident occurs.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装板设置在所述上盖上。In one of the embodiments, the mounting plate is disposed on the upper cover.
在其中一个实施例中,所述下盖包括下盖本体、扣板滑道及第一安装座,所述扣板滑道及所述第一安装座均设置在所述下盖本体上,所述扣板滑道设有与所述活动扣板相对的斜面,所述斜面的底部设有第一定位口,所述定位扣板设置在所述第一定位口处。扣板滑道的设置可以与活动扣板相互配合,只有活动扣板与扣板滑道的斜面相对时在活动扣板与扣板滑道接触时活动扣板才可在斜面的挤压力的作用下滑至第一定位口处与定位扣板相互扣合在一起完成定位,此种结构的设置能够进一步保证安全使用。In one embodiment, the lower cover includes a lower cover body, a gusset slide, and a first mounting seat, and the shackle slide and the first mounting seat are disposed on the lower cover body. The slab slide is provided with a slope opposite to the movable gusset. The bottom of the slope is provided with a first positioning opening, and the positioning gusset is disposed at the first positioning opening. The slab slide can be configured to cooperate with the movable gusset. Only when the movable gusset and the slanting surface of the slab slide are opposite to each other, when the movable gusset is in contact with the slab slide, the movable gusset can be pressed on the inclined surface. The function slides down to the first positioning port and the positioning gussets are fastened together to complete the positioning, and the arrangement of the structure can further ensure safe use.
在其中一个实施例中,所述开盖机构包括上铰链、下铰链及铰链弹簧,所述上铰链与所述上盖连接,所述下铰链与所述下盖连接,所述铰链弹簧的一端与所述上铰链连接,另一端与所述下铰链连接。铰链弹簧的设置可以方便上盖的开启,铰链弹簧的使用使成本较低,同时铰链弹簧开启上盖也较为稳定,可靠性好。In one embodiment, the opening mechanism includes an upper hinge, a lower hinge and a hinge spring, the upper hinge is coupled to the upper cover, and the lower hinge is coupled to the lower cover, one end of the hinge spring Connected to the upper hinge and the other end to the lower hinge. The hinge spring is arranged to facilitate the opening of the upper cover, the use of the hinge spring makes the cost lower, and the hinge spring opens the upper cover is also relatively stable and has good reliability.
在其中一个实施例中,所述开盖机构还包括第一铰链轴、轴套、第二限位板及弹簧压板,所述第一铰链轴及所述第二限位板均设置在所述下铰链上,所述第二限位板上设有与所述铰链弹簧相配合的孔洞,所述铰链弹簧套设在所述第一铰链轴上,所述轴套套设在所述第一铰链轴上用于对所述铰链弹簧进行限位,所述弹簧压板设置在所述上铰链上,所述铰链弹簧的一端延伸到所述孔洞内,另一端与所述弹簧压板相抵。第一铰链轴、轴套、第二限位板及弹簧压板的设置使开盖机构的安装较为方便,铰链弹簧设置在第一铰链轴上,轴套对铰链弹簧进行限位,铰链弹簧一端延伸到第二限位板内的孔洞内,另一端与弹簧压板相抵,整体结构较为简单,组装和拆卸较为方便。In one embodiment, the opening mechanism further includes a first hinge shaft, a sleeve, a second limiting plate and a spring pressing plate, wherein the first hinge shaft and the second limiting plate are disposed on the On the lower hinge, the second limiting plate is provided with a hole for cooperating with the hinge spring, the hinge spring is sleeved on the first hinge shaft, and the sleeve is sleeved on the first hinge The shaft is used to limit the hinge spring, and the spring pressure plate is disposed on the upper hinge, one end of the hinge spring extends into the hole, and the other end abuts against the spring pressure plate. The first hinge shaft, the sleeve, the second limiting plate and the spring pressing plate are arranged to facilitate the installation of the opening mechanism. The hinge spring is arranged on the first hinge shaft, the sleeve limits the hinge spring, and the hinge spring extends at one end. The hole is placed in the hole in the second limiting plate, and the other end is opposite to the spring pressing plate. The overall structure is relatively simple, and assembly and disassembly are convenient.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的开盖图;2 is a front cover view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的关盖状态的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view showing a closed state of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的爆炸图;4 is an exploded view of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的下盖的第一立体图;5 is a first perspective view of a lower cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的下盖的第二立体图;6 is a second perspective view of a lower cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的上盖的立体图;7 is a perspective view of an upper cover of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的开盖机构和锁扣机构的爆炸 图;8 is an exploded view of a cover mechanism and a latch mechanism of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的第一限位板的立体图;9 is a perspective view of a first limiting plate of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的局部的剖视图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的锁扣机构的爆炸图;11 is an exploded view of a locking mechanism of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的上盖和锁扣机构第一剖视图;Figure 12 is a first cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the locking mechanism of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的上盖和锁扣机构第二剖视图;Figure 13 is a second cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the latching mechanism of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的安全装置的高压状态示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of a high voltage state of a safety device of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的安全装置的低压状态示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of a low-voltage state of a safety device of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的上盖与破泡器的拆分剖视图;Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the bubble breaker of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的上盖、破泡器、第一限位板安装前示意图;17 is a schematic front view of the upper cover, the bubble breaker, and the first limiting plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的未安装第一限位板的第一示意图;FIG. 18 is a first schematic diagram of the first limit plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图19为图18的K区域放大图;Figure 19 is an enlarged view of the K area of Figure 18;
图20为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的未安装第一限位板的第二示意图;20 is a second schematic diagram of the first limit plate of the linkage switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的安装第一限位板的示意图;21 is a schematic diagram of installing a first limiting plate of a linkage switch cover mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本发明实施例所述的联动开关盖机构的锁扣状态的剖视图。Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the latching state of the interlocking switch cover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
11.下盖,111.下盖本体,112.扣板滑道,113.第一安装座,114.定位口;11. Lower cover, 111. Lower cover body, 112. Snap plate slide, 113. First mount, 114. Positioning port;
12.上盖,121.上盖本体,122.破泡器扣,123.安装槽,124.米水进口;12. Upper cover, 121. Upper cover body, 122. Bubble breaker buckle, 123. Installation groove, 124. meters water inlet;
13.开盖机构,131.上铰链,132.下铰链,133.铰链弹簧,134.第一铰链轴,135.轴套,136.第二限位板,137.弹簧压板;13. Open cover mechanism, 131. upper hinge, 132. lower hinge, 133. hinge spring, 134. first hinge shaft, 135. sleeve, 136. second limit plate, 137. spring pressure plate;
14.锁扣机构,141.活动扣板,142.第二铰链轴,143.第一弹性件,1431.弹簧,1432.第二安装座,144.定位板,1441.定位板本体,1442.第一铰接座,145.蒸汽盖扣,146.第二弹性件,147.开关按钮,148.定位扣板;14. Locking mechanism, 141. movable gusset plate, 142. second hinge shaft, 143. first elastic member, 1431. spring, 1432. second mounting seat, 144. positioning plate, 1441. positioning plate body, 1442. First hinge seat, 145. steam cover buckle, 146. second elastic member, 147. switch button, 148. positioning gusset;
15.破泡器;15. Bubble breaker;
16.蒸汽盖,161.中板;162.第一限位板,1621.限位板本体,1622.第一插板,1623.第二插板;163.密封胶圈;16. Steam cover, 161. Medium plate; 162. First limit plate, 1621. Limit plate body, 1622. First insert plate, 1623. Second insert plate; 163. Sealing rubber ring;
17.安全装置,171.压力防开拉板,172.压力顶杆,173.安装板,174.定位口;17. Safety device, 171. Pressure anti-opening plate, 172. Pressure ram, 173. Mounting plate, 174. Positioning port;
18.锅体。18. The pot body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件时,它可以直接固定在另一个元件上或者也可以通过居中的元件固定于另一个元件。当一个元件被称为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者也可以是通过居中的元件而连接于另一个元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or can be fixed to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be either directly connected to the other element or can be connected to the other element.
请参照图1、图2、图3和图4,本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种联动开关盖机构,该联动开关盖机构包括下盖11、上盖12、开盖机构13、锁扣机构14、破泡器15及蒸汽盖16,开盖机构13一端与下盖11连接,另一端与上盖12连接,开盖机构13为下盖11和上盖12提供分离所需的力,锁扣机构14用于将下盖11和上盖12扣合在一起,破泡器15可拆卸地设置在上盖12上,蒸汽盖16设置在上盖12上且与上盖12卡合,蒸汽盖16与上盖12相互配合对破泡器15进行定位,蒸汽盖16对破泡器15进行定位时将顶推锁扣机构14至锁扣位。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention discloses a linkage switch cover mechanism, which includes a lower cover 11 , an upper cover 12 , a cover mechanism 13 , and a lock The buckle mechanism 14, the bubble breaker 15 and the steam cover 16, the opening mechanism 13 has one end connected to the lower cover 11, and the other end is connected to the upper cover 12. The opening mechanism 13 provides the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 with the force required for separation. The latching mechanism 14 is configured to fasten the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 together, and the bubble breaker 15 is detachably disposed on the upper cover 12, and the steam cover 16 is disposed on the upper cover 12 and engaged with the upper cover 12. The steam cover 16 and the upper cover 12 cooperate with each other to position the bubble breaker 15, and when the steam cover 16 positions the bubble breaker 15, the locking mechanism 14 is pushed to the locking position.
上述联动开关盖机构,在使用时需要先将破泡器15安装在上盖12上,安装时通过蒸汽盖16对上盖12进行定位,定位完成后锁扣机构14到到达锁扣位,在未安装破泡器15和破泡器16时锁扣机构14无法将上盖12与下盖11锁扣在一起,通过此种方式保证破泡器15和蒸汽盖16在使用时已经进行安装,开盖机构13的设置能够在锁扣机构14开启后完成下盖11和上盖12的分离,使用起来简单方便。The above-mentioned linkage switch cover mechanism needs to first mount the bubble breaker 15 on the upper cover 12 during use, and position the upper cover 12 through the steam cover 16 during installation. After the positioning is completed, the lock mechanism 14 reaches the lock position. When the bubble breaker 15 and the bubble breaker 16 are not installed, the locking mechanism 14 cannot lock the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 together. In this way, the bubble breaker 15 and the steam cover 16 are already installed during use. The setting of the opening mechanism 13 can complete the separation of the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 after the locking mechanism 14 is opened, which is simple and convenient to use.
请参照图2,可选地,下盖11设置在锅体18上,上盖12用于盖设在下盖11上。Referring to FIG. 2, optionally, the lower cover 11 is disposed on the pot body 18, and the upper cover 12 is used to cover the lower cover 11.
可选地,联动盖体1上设有霍尔开关,霍尔开关的一部分设置在下盖11上,另一部分设置在上盖12上。通过设置霍尔开关可以检测下盖11和下盖12的盖合情况,在使用时进行提醒,保证使用时能够确认下盖11和上盖12的开合情况。Optionally, the linkage cover 1 is provided with a Hall switch, a part of the Hall switch is disposed on the lower cover 11 and the other portion is disposed on the upper cover 12. By setting the Hall switch, the cover of the lower cover 11 and the lower cover 12 can be detected, and a reminder can be made during use to ensure that the opening and closing of the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 12 can be confirmed during use.
请参照图7、图8、图10、图11、图16、图17、图18、图19、图20、图21及图22,可选地,上盖12包括上盖本体121及破泡器扣122,上盖本体121上设有安装槽123,安装槽123用于安装破泡器15,破泡器扣122设置在上盖本体121上且位于安装槽123处;Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 , FIG. 16 , FIG. 17 , FIG. 18 , FIG. 19 , FIG. 20 , FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 , the upper cover 12 includes an upper cover body 121 and a broken bubble. The buckle body 122 is provided with a mounting groove 123 for mounting the bubble breaker 15, and the bubble breaker buckle 122 is disposed on the upper cover body 121 and located at the mounting groove 123;
锁扣机构14包括活动扣板141、第一弹性件143、定位板144、蒸汽盖扣145、第二弹性件146及定位扣板148,活动扣板141与定位板144铰接,第一弹性件143一端与活动扣板141连接,另一端与定位板144连接,第二弹性件146一端与活动扣板141连接,另一端与蒸汽盖扣145连接,第一弹性件143与第二弹性件146位于活动扣板141与定位板144铰接处两侧,蒸汽盖扣145与 破泡器扣122之间形成用于容纳蒸汽盖16的空位,蒸汽盖16安装在空位时,蒸汽盖16与破泡器15相抵且蒸汽盖16的一端与破泡器15相互组合形成与破泡器扣122相互配合的定位部,蒸汽盖16的另一端与蒸汽盖扣145相抵,蒸汽盖16与蒸汽盖扣145相抵时,蒸汽盖扣145对第二弹性件146施加推力,第二弹性件146与第一弹性件143相互配合使活动扣板141的位置与定位扣板148的位置相对设置。The locking mechanism 14 includes a movable fastening plate 141, a first elastic member 143, a positioning plate 144, a steam cover buckle 145, a second elastic member 146 and a positioning buckle plate 148. The movable fastening plate 141 is hinged with the positioning plate 144, and the first elastic member One end of the 143 is connected to the movable gusset 141, and the other end is connected to the positioning plate 144. One end of the second elastic member 146 is connected to the movable gusset 141, and the other end is connected to the steam cover 145. The first elastic member 143 and the second elastic member 146 are connected. Located at the hinged sides of the movable pinch plate 141 and the positioning plate 144, a gap is formed between the steam cover buckle 145 and the bubble breaker buckle 122 for accommodating the steam cover 16, and when the steam cover 16 is installed in the vacant position, the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaking The device 15 abuts and one end of the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122. The other end of the steam cover 16 abuts the steam cover buckle 145, and the steam cover 16 and the steam cover buckle 145 When the air is pressed, the steam cover 145 applies a pushing force to the second elastic member 146, and the second elastic member 146 cooperates with the first elastic member 143 to position the movable gusset 141 opposite to the position of the positioning gusset 148.
上述上盖12与锁扣机构14的结构能够保证安装破泡器15后上盖12和下盖11才可进行闭合,保证了使用的效果,避免因未安装破泡器15和蒸汽盖16影响后续的蒸煮效果;在安装破泡器15时,蒸汽盖16的一端与破泡器15组成形成定位部,该定位部与破泡器扣122相互配合,通过此种方式保证需要蒸汽盖16与破泡器15相互组合才可与破泡器扣122相抵进行限位,蒸汽盖16的另一端与蒸汽盖扣145相抵,通过蒸汽盖16对蒸汽盖扣145施加推力使第二弹性件143与第一弹性件143进行平衡,平衡之后活动扣板141的位置将与定位扣板148的位置相对设置,此时锁扣机构14才可正常将上盖12和下盖11锁扣在一起,通过此种结构,在蒸汽盖16与破泡器15同时安装后才可将上盖12和下盖11锁扣在一起,保证了使用过程的安全性、可靠性,避免使用时忘记安装破泡器15。The structure of the upper cover 12 and the locking mechanism 14 can ensure that the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 can be closed after the bubble breaker 15 is installed, thereby ensuring the use effect and avoiding the influence of the unbuffered device 15 and the steam cover 16 not being installed. Subsequent cooking effect; when the bubble breaker 15 is installed, one end of the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 form a positioning portion, and the positioning portion cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122, thereby ensuring that the steam cover 16 is required The bubble breakers 15 are combined with each other to be restrained by the bubble breaker buckle 122. The other end of the steam cover 16 is abutted against the steam cover buckle 145, and the steam cover buckle 145 is applied with a thrust by the steam cover 16 to cause the second elastic member 143 to The first elastic member 143 is balanced. After the balance, the position of the movable gusset 141 is opposite to the position of the positioning gusset 148. At this time, the locking mechanism 14 can normally lock the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 together. In this structure, the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 can be locked together after the steam cover 16 and the bubble breaker 15 are installed at the same time, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the use process, and forgetting to install the bubble breaker when using. 15.
请参照图6、图20和图21,可选地,定位扣板148设置在下盖11上,定位板144设置在上盖12上或与开盖机构13与上盖12连接的一端连接,蒸汽盖扣145可滑动的设置在上盖12上。Referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 , the positioning gusset 148 is disposed on the lower cover 11 , and the positioning plate 144 is disposed on the upper cover 12 or connected to the end of the opening mechanism 13 and the upper cover 12 , steam The cover 145 is slidably disposed on the upper cover 12.
可选地,定位板144与上铰链131连接。Optionally, the positioning plate 144 is coupled to the upper hinge 131.
请参照图5,可选地,蒸汽盖16包括中板161、第一限位板162及密封圈163,中板161设置在上盖12与第一限位板162之间,密封圈163与第一限位板162连接且位于第一限位板162与下盖11之间,第一限位板162与破泡器15相抵且第一限位板162的一端与破泡器15相互组合形成与破泡器扣122相互配合的定位部,第一限位板162的另一端与蒸汽盖扣145相抵。第二限位板的设置可以较好的对破泡器进行定位,中板的设置可以使破泡器的安装更加稳定,整体结构可靠;密封胶圈的设置可以使下盖和上盖密封,避免漏气,保证使用效果。Referring to FIG. 5, the steam cover 16 includes a middle plate 161, a first limiting plate 162 and a sealing ring 163. The middle plate 161 is disposed between the upper cover 12 and the first limiting plate 162, and the sealing ring 163 is The first limiting plate 162 is connected between the first limiting plate 162 and the lower cover 11 . The first limiting plate 162 is opposite to the bubble breaker 15 and one end of the first limiting plate 162 is combined with the bubble breaker 15 . A positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122 is formed, and the other end of the first limiting plate 162 abuts against the steam cover buckle 145. The setting of the second limiting plate can better locate the bubble breaker, the setting of the middle plate can make the installation of the bubble breaker more stable, and the overall structure is reliable; the setting of the sealing rubber ring can seal the lower cover and the upper cover. Avoid leaks and ensure the use of the effect.
请参照图9、图16和图17,可选地,第一限位板162包括限位板本体1621、第一插板1622及第二插板1623,第一插板1622及第二插板1623均设置在限位板本体1621上,第一插板1622与破泡器15相抵且第一插板1622与破泡器15相互组合形成与破泡器扣122相互配合的定位部,第二插板1623与蒸汽盖扣145 相抵。第一插板1622与第二插板1623的设置可以使组合过程更加稳定,插板的形式使组合时结合之后更加稳定,同时定位更加准确。Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , the first limiting plate 162 includes a limiting plate body 1621 , a first insertion plate 1622 and a second insertion plate 1623 , and the first insertion plate 1622 and the second insertion plate. 1623 is disposed on the limiting plate body 1621, the first interposer 1622 is opposite to the bubble breaker 15 and the first interposer 1622 and the bubble breaker 15 are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle 122, and second The insert plate 1623 abuts the steam cover buckle 145. The arrangement of the first interposer 1622 and the second interposer 1623 can make the combination process more stable, and the form of the interposer makes the combination more stable after combination, and the positioning is more accurate.
请参照图8和图11,可选地,第一弹性件143包括弹簧1431及第二安装座1432,弹簧1431的一端与第二安装座1432连接,另一端与活动扣板141连接。弹簧1431及第二安装座1432相互组合,整体结构简单。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 , the first elastic member 143 includes a spring 1431 and a second mounting seat 1432 . One end of the spring 1431 is connected to the second mounting seat 1432 , and the other end is connected to the movable gusset 141 . The spring 1431 and the second mounting seat 1432 are combined with each other, and the overall structure is simple.
请参照图8和图11,可选地,锁扣机构14还包括第二铰链轴142,定位板144包括定位板本体1441及第一铰接座1442,第一铰接座1442设置在定位板本体1441上,第二铰链轴142设置在第一铰接座1442上,活动扣板141设置在第二铰链轴142上且可围绕第二铰链轴142摆动。第二铰链轴142的设置可以安装活动扣板141,活动扣板141在第二铰链轴142上摆动时可进行位置的调整,完成后续的卡扣。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 , the locking mechanism 14 further includes a second hinge shaft 142 . The positioning plate 144 includes a positioning plate body 1441 and a first hinge seat 1442 . The first hinge seat 1442 is disposed on the positioning plate body 1441 . The second hinge shaft 142 is disposed on the first hinge seat 1442, and the movable pinch plate 141 is disposed on the second hinge shaft 142 and swingable around the second hinge shaft 142. The second hinge shaft 142 is disposed to mount the movable gusset 141. When the movable gusset 141 swings on the second hinge shaft 142, the position can be adjusted to complete the subsequent buckle.
请参照图8,可选地,定位板本体1441与上铰链131连接或设置在上盖12上。Referring to FIG. 8 , the positioning plate body 1441 is optionally connected to the upper hinge 131 or disposed on the upper cover 12 .
请参照图8,可选地,锁扣机构14还包括开关按钮147,开关按钮147与活动扣板141连接。Referring to FIG. 8 , the locking mechanism 14 further includes a switch button 147 , and the switch button 147 is connected to the movable pin plate 141 .
请参照图12、图13、图14和图15,可选地,联动开关盖机构还包括用于在高压状态下防止锁扣机构14开启的安全装置17,安全装置17与锁扣机构14连接。安全装置17的设置能够避免锅体18内压力较大时锅体18被打开从而发生安全事故。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, optionally, the linkage switch cover mechanism further includes a safety device 17 for preventing the locking mechanism 14 from being opened in a high pressure state, and the safety device 17 is connected to the locking mechanism 14. . The arrangement of the safety device 17 can prevent the pot body 18 from being opened when the pressure inside the pot body 18 is large, thereby causing a safety accident.
请参照图12、图13、图14和图15,可选地,安全装置17包括压力防开拉板171、压力顶杆172及安装板173,压力防开拉板171上设有第二定位口174,压力防开拉板171与活动扣板141连接,压力顶杆172设置在安装板173上且当气压提供的推力大于压力顶杆172的重力时压力顶杆172移动到第二定位口174内对压力防开拉板171进行定位。安全装置17的设置能够在锅体18内气压过高时防止锁扣机构14开启,在锅体18内气压较高时压力顶杆172在气压的作用下延伸到第二定位口174内,通过此种方式完成对压力防开拉板171的定位,在开启锁扣机构14时压力防开拉板171对锁扣机构14施加拉力,锁扣机构14无法开启,保证了使用过程的安全,避免在锅体18内压力较大时开启,发生安全事故。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, optionally, the safety device 17 includes a pressure anti-opening plate 171, a pressure ejector 172 and a mounting plate 173, and the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is provided with a second positioning. The port 174, the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is connected to the movable pinch plate 141, and the pressure ejector pin 172 is disposed on the mounting plate 173 and the pressure ejector pin 172 moves to the second positioning port when the pressure provided by the air pressure is greater than the gravity of the pressure ejector pin 172 The pressure anti-opening plate 171 is positioned within 174. The safety device 17 is arranged to prevent the locking mechanism 14 from being opened when the air pressure in the body 18 is too high. When the air pressure in the body 18 is high, the pressure ejector 172 extends under the pressure of the air into the second positioning port 174. In this manner, the positioning of the pressure anti-opening plate 171 is completed. When the locking mechanism 14 is opened, the pressure preventing opening plate 171 applies a pulling force to the locking mechanism 14, and the locking mechanism 14 cannot be opened, thereby ensuring the safety of the use process and avoiding When the pressure inside the pot body 18 is large, it is opened, and a safety accident occurs.
请参照图12,可选地,安装板173设置在上盖12上。Referring to FIG. 12, optionally, a mounting plate 173 is disposed on the upper cover 12.
请参照图5和图6,可选地,下盖11包括下盖本体111、扣板滑道112及第一安装座113,扣板滑道112及第一安装座113均设置在下盖本体111上,扣板滑道112设有与活动扣板141相对的斜面,斜面的底部设有第一定位口114,定 位扣板148设置在第一定位口114处。扣板滑道112的设置可以与活动扣板141相互配合,只有活动扣板141与扣板滑道112的斜面相对时在活动扣板141与扣板滑道112接触时活动扣板141才可在斜面的挤压力的作用下滑至第一定位口114处与定位扣板148相互扣合在一起完成定位,此种结构的设置能够进一步保证安全使用。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the lower cover 11 includes a lower cover body 111 , a gusset slide 112 , and a first mounting seat 113 . The gusset slide 112 and the first mounting seat 113 are both disposed on the lower cover body 111 . The slab slide 112 is provided with a slope opposite to the movable sill 141. The bottom of the slope is provided with a first positioning opening 114, and the positioning gusset 148 is disposed at the first positioning opening 114. The gusset slides 112 can be configured to cooperate with the movable gussets 141. The movable gussets 141 can only be used when the movable gussets 141 are in contact with the gusset slides 112. The action of the pressing force on the inclined surface slides down to the first positioning opening 114 and the positioning gusset 148 are engaged with each other to complete the positioning, and the arrangement of the structure can further ensure safe use.
请参照图8和图10,可选地,开盖机构13包括上铰链131、下铰链132及铰链弹簧133,上铰链131与上盖12连接,下铰链132与下盖11连接,铰链弹簧133的一端与上铰链131连接,另一端与下铰链132连接。铰链弹簧133的设置可以方便上盖12的开启,铰链弹簧133的使用使成本较低,同时铰链弹簧133开启上盖12也较为稳定,可靠性好。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, optionally, the opening mechanism 13 includes an upper hinge 131, a lower hinge 132 and a hinge spring 133. The upper hinge 131 is connected to the upper cover 12, and the lower hinge 132 is connected to the lower cover 11, and the hinge spring 133 is connected. One end is connected to the upper hinge 131, and the other end is connected to the lower hinge 132. The arrangement of the hinge spring 133 can facilitate the opening of the upper cover 12. The use of the hinge spring 133 makes the cost lower, and the hinge spring 133 opens the upper cover 12 more stably and has good reliability.
请参照图8和图10,可选地,开盖机构13还包括第一铰链轴134、轴套135、第二限位板136及弹簧压板137,第一铰链轴134及第二限位板136均设置在下铰链132上,第二限位板136上设有与铰链弹簧133相配合的孔洞,铰链弹簧133套设在第一铰链轴134上,轴套135套设在第一铰链轴134上用于对铰链弹簧133进行限位,弹簧压板137设置在上铰链131上,铰链弹簧133的一端延伸到孔洞内,另一端与弹簧压板137相抵。第一铰链轴134、轴套135、第二限位板136及弹簧压板137的设置使开盖机构13的安装较为方便,铰链弹簧133设置在第一铰链轴134上,轴套135对铰链弹簧133进行限位,铰链弹簧133一端延伸到第二限位板136内的孔洞内,另一端与弹簧压板137相抵,整体结构较为简单,组装和拆卸较为方便。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, the opening mechanism 13 further includes a first hinge shaft 134, a sleeve 135, a second limiting plate 136, and a spring pressing plate 137, a first hinge shaft 134 and a second limiting plate. The 136 is disposed on the lower hinge 132. The second limiting plate 136 is provided with a hole that cooperates with the hinge spring 133. The hinge spring 133 is sleeved on the first hinge shaft 134, and the sleeve 135 is sleeved on the first hinge shaft 134. The upper spring is used to limit the hinge spring 133. The spring pressure plate 137 is disposed on the upper hinge 131. One end of the hinge spring 133 extends into the hole and the other end abuts against the spring pressure plate 137. The arrangement of the first hinge shaft 134, the sleeve 135, the second limiting plate 136 and the spring pressing plate 137 facilitates the installation of the opening mechanism 13, the hinge spring 133 is disposed on the first hinge shaft 134, and the sleeve 135 is opposite to the hinge spring. 133 is limited. One end of the hinge spring 133 extends into the hole in the second limiting plate 136, and the other end is opposite to the spring pressing plate 137. The overall structure is relatively simple, and assembly and disassembly are convenient.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,包括下盖(11)、上盖(12)、开盖机构(13)、锁扣机构(14)、破泡器(15)及蒸汽盖(16),所述开盖机构(13)一端与所述下盖(11)连接,另一端与所述上盖(12)连接,所述开盖机构(13)用于提供所述下盖(11)和所述上盖(12)分离所需的力,所述锁扣机构(14)用于将所述下盖(11)和所述上盖(12)扣合在一起,所述破泡器(15)可拆卸的设置在所述上盖(12)上,所述蒸汽盖(16)设置在所述上盖(12)上且与所述上盖(12)卡合,所述蒸汽盖(16)与所述上盖(12)相互配合对所述破泡器(15)进行定位,所述蒸汽盖(16)对所述破泡器(15)进行定位时将顶推所述锁扣机构(14)至锁扣位。A linkage switch cover mechanism, comprising: a lower cover (11), an upper cover (12), a cover opening mechanism (13), a locking mechanism (14), a bubble breaker (15) and a steam cover (16) One end of the opening mechanism (13) is connected to the lower cover (11), and the other end is connected to the upper cover (12), and the opening mechanism (13) is for providing the lower cover (11) a force required to separate the upper cover (12) for engaging the lower cover (11) and the upper cover (12) together, the bubble breaker (15) detachably disposed on the upper cover (12), the steam cover (16) is disposed on the upper cover (12) and engaged with the upper cover (12), the steam cover (16) positioning the bubble breaker (15) in cooperation with the upper cover (12), the steam cover (16) pushing the lock when positioning the bubble breaker (15) Buckle mechanism (14) to the lock position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述上盖(12)包括上盖本体(121)及破泡器扣(122),所述上盖本体(121)上设有安装槽(123),所述安装槽(123)用于安装所述破泡器(15),所述破泡器扣(122)设置在所述上盖本体(121)上且位于所述安装槽(123)处,The interlocking switch cover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover (12) comprises an upper cover body (121) and a bubble breaker buckle (122), and the upper cover body (121) is provided a mounting groove (123) for mounting the bubble breaker (15), the bubble breaker buckle (122) being disposed on the upper cover body (121) and located at the mounting At the slot (123),
    所述锁扣机构(14)包括活动扣板(141)、第一弹性件(143)、定位板(144)、蒸汽盖扣(145)、第二弹性件(146)及定位扣板(148),所述活动扣板(141)与所述定位板(144)铰接,所述第一弹性件(143)一端与所述活动扣板(141)连接,另一端与所述定位板(144)连接,所述第二弹性件(146)一端与所述活动扣板(141)连接,另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣(145)连接,所述第一弹性件(143)与所述第二弹性件(146)位于所述活动扣板(141)与所述定位板(144)铰接处两侧,所述蒸汽盖扣(145)与所述破泡器扣(122)之间形成用于容纳所述蒸汽盖(16)的空位,所述蒸汽盖(16)安装在所述空位时,所述蒸汽盖(16)与所述破泡器(15)相抵且所述蒸汽盖(16)的一端与所述破泡器(15)相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣(122)相互配合的定位部,所述蒸汽盖(16)的另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣(145)相抵,所述蒸汽盖(16)与所述蒸汽盖扣(145)相抵时,所述蒸汽盖扣(145)对所述第二弹性件(146)施加推力,所述第二弹性件(146)与所述第一弹性件(143)相互配合使所述活动扣板(141)的位置与所述定位扣板(148)的位置相对设置。The locking mechanism (14) includes a movable gusset (141), a first elastic member (143), a positioning plate (144), a steam cover buckle (145), a second elastic member (146), and a positioning gusset (148). The movable gusset (141) is hinged with the positioning plate (144), one end of the first elastic member (143) is connected to the movable gusset plate (141), and the other end is connected to the positioning plate (144). Connecting, one end of the second elastic member (146) is connected to the movable gusset plate (141), and the other end is connected to the steam cover buckle (145), the first elastic member (143) and the first Two elastic members (146) are located at two sides of the hinged portion of the movable gusset plate (141) and the positioning plate (144), and the steam cover buckle (145) is formed between the steam cover buckle (145) and the bubble breaker buckle (122). In the vacancy of the steam cover (16), when the steam cover (16) is installed in the vacancy, the steam cover (16) abuts the bubble breaker (15) and the steam cover (16) One end of the foam breaker (15) is combined with the bubble breaker (15) to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle (122), and the other end of the steam cover (16) and the steam cover buckle (145) Correspondingly, when the steam cover (16) is opposite to the steam cover (145), a steam cover buckle (145) applies a thrust to the second elastic member (146), and the second elastic member (146) and the first elastic member (143) cooperate to make the movable gusset (141) The position is opposite to the position of the positioning gusset (148).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的智能做饭机器人,其特征在于,所述蒸汽盖(16)包括中板(161)、第二限位板(162)及密封圈(163),所述中板(161)设置在所述上盖(12)与所述第二限位板(162)之间,所述密封圈(163)与所述第二限位板(162)连接且位于所述第二限位板(162)与所述下盖(11)之间,所述第二限位板(162)与所述破泡器(15)相抵且所述第二限位板(162)的 一端与所述破泡器(15)相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣(122)相互配合的定位部,所述第二限位板(162)的另一端与所述蒸汽盖扣(145)相抵。The intelligent cooking robot according to claim 2, wherein the steam cover (16) comprises a middle plate (161), a second limiting plate (162) and a sealing ring (163), the middle plate ( 161) disposed between the upper cover (12) and the second limiting plate (162), the sealing ring (163) is connected to the second limiting plate (162) and located at the second Between the limiting plate (162) and the lower cover (11), the second limiting plate (162) abuts the bubble breaker (15) and one end of the second limiting plate (162) And the bubble breaker (15) is combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle (122), and the other end of the second limiting plate (162) and the steam cover buckle (145) Offset.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述第一限位板(162)包括限位板本体(1621)、第一插板(1622)及第二插板(1623),所述第一插板(1622)及所述第二插板(1623)均设置在所述限位板本体(1621)上,所述第一插板(1622)与所述破泡器(15)相抵且所述第一插板(1622)与所述破泡器(15)相互组合形成与所述破泡器扣(122)相互配合的定位部,所述第二插板(1623)与所述蒸汽盖扣(145)相抵。The linkage switch cover mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the first limiting plate (162) comprises a limiting plate body (1621), a first insertion plate (1622) and a second insertion plate (1623). The first board (1622) and the second board (1623) are both disposed on the limiting board body (1621), the first board (1622) and the bubble breaker ( 15) Abutting and the first inserting plate (1622) and the bubble breaker (15) are combined with each other to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the bubble breaker buckle (122), the second inserting plate (1623) It is opposite to the steam cover buckle (145).
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述锁扣机构(14)还包括第二铰链轴(142),所述定位板(144)包括定位板本体(1441)及第一铰接座(1442),所述第一铰接座(1442)设置在所述定位板本体(1441)上,所述第二铰链轴(142)设置在所述第一铰接座(1442)上,所述活动扣板(141)设置在所述第二铰链轴(142)上且可围绕所述第二铰链轴(142)摆动。The interlocking switch cover mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism (14) further comprises a second hinge shaft (142), and the positioning plate (144) comprises a positioning plate body (1441) and a a hinged seat (1442), the first hinge seat (1442) is disposed on the positioning plate body (1441), and the second hinge shaft (142) is disposed on the first hinge seat (1442) The movable gusset (141) is disposed on the second hinge shaft (142) and swingable around the second hinge shaft (142).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述下盖(11)包括下盖本体(111)、扣板滑道(112)及第一安装座(113),所述扣板滑道(112)及所述第一安装座(113)均设置在所述下盖本体(111)上,所述扣板滑道(112)设有与所述活动扣板(141)相对的斜面,所述斜面的底部设有第一定位口(114),所述定位扣板(148)设置在所述第一定位口(114)处。The linkage switch cover mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the lower cover (11) comprises a lower cover body (111), a gusset slide (112) and a first mounting seat (113), the buckle The board slide (112) and the first mount (113) are disposed on the lower cover body (111), and the gusset slide (112) is disposed opposite to the movable gusset (141). The inclined surface of the inclined surface is provided with a first positioning opening (114), and the positioning fastening plate (148) is disposed at the first positioning opening (114).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,还包括用于在高压状态下防止所述锁扣机构(14)开启的安全装置(17),所述安全装置(17)与所述锁扣机构(14)连接。A linkage switch cover mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a safety device (17) for preventing opening of said locking mechanism (14) in a high pressure state, said safety device (17) and said The locking mechanism (14) is connected.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述安全装置(17)包括压力防开拉板(171)、压力顶杆(172)及安装板(173),所述压力防开拉板(171)上设有第二定位口(174),所述压力防开拉板(171)与所述活动扣板(141)连接,所述压力顶杆(172)设置在所述安装板(173)上且当气压提供的推力大于所述压力顶杆(172)的重力时所述压力顶杆(172)移动到所述第二定位口(174)内对所述压力防开拉板(171)进行定位。The interlocking switch cover mechanism according to claim 7, wherein said safety device (17) comprises a pressure anti-opening plate (171), a pressure ram (172) and a mounting plate (173), said pressure prevention a second positioning port (174) is disposed on the opening plate (171), the pressure anti-opening plate (171) is connected to the movable gusset plate (141), and the pressure ejector pin (172) is disposed on the On the mounting plate (173) and when the pressure provided by the air pressure is greater than the gravity of the pressure ram (172), the pressure ejector (172) moves into the second positioning port (174) to prevent the pressure from being opened. The pull plate (171) is positioned.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述开盖机构(13)包括上铰链(131)、下铰链(132)及铰链弹簧(133),所述上铰链(131)与所述上盖(12)连接,所述下铰链(132)与所述下盖(11)连接,所述铰链弹簧(133)的一端与所述上铰链(131)连接,另一端与所述下铰链(132)连接。The interlocking switch cover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the opening mechanism (13) comprises an upper hinge (131), a lower hinge (132) and a hinge spring (133), and the upper hinge (131) Connected to the upper cover (12), the lower hinge (132) is coupled to the lower cover (11), one end of the hinge spring (133) is connected to the upper hinge (131), and the other end is The hinge (132) connection is described.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的联动开关盖机构,其特征在于,所述开盖机构(13)还包括第一铰链轴(134)、轴套(135)、第二限位板(136)及弹簧压板 (137),所述第一铰链轴(134)及所述第二限位板(136)均设置在所述下铰链(132)上,所述第二限位板(136)上设有与所述铰链弹簧(133)相配合的孔洞,所述铰链弹簧(133)套设在所述第一铰链轴(134)上,所述轴套(135)套设在所述第一铰链轴(134)上、用于对所述铰链弹簧(133)进行限位,所述弹簧压板(137)设置在所述上铰链(131)上;所述铰链弹簧(133)的一端延伸到所述孔洞内,另一端与所述弹簧压板(137)相抵。The interlocking switch cover mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the opening mechanism (13) further comprises a first hinge shaft (134), a sleeve (135), a second limiting plate (136) and a spring a pressure plate (137), the first hinge shaft (134) and the second limiting plate (136) are disposed on the lower hinge (132), and the second limiting plate (136) is disposed on the second hinge plate (136) a hole that cooperates with the hinge spring (133), the hinge spring (133) is sleeved on the first hinge shaft (134), and the sleeve (135) is sleeved on the first hinge shaft (134) for limiting the hinge spring (133), the spring platen (137) is disposed on the upper hinge (131); one end of the hinge spring (133) extends to the The other end of the hole is opposed to the spring pressure plate (137).
PCT/CN2018/084513 2017-12-20 2018-04-25 Linked lid opening-closing mechanism WO2019119702A1 (en)

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CN202665199U (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-01-16 九阳股份有限公司 Electric cooker capable of preventing inner cover from being forgotten
CN204950551U (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-01-13 上海纯米电子科技有限公司 Broken bubble ware neglected loading self -checking unit of electricity rice cooker
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