WO2019119382A1 - Needle feeder and application thereof - Google Patents

Needle feeder and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119382A1
WO2019119382A1 PCT/CN2017/117854 CN2017117854W WO2019119382A1 WO 2019119382 A1 WO2019119382 A1 WO 2019119382A1 CN 2017117854 W CN2017117854 W CN 2017117854W WO 2019119382 A1 WO2019119382 A1 WO 2019119382A1
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Prior art keywords
needle
seat
skin contact
contact head
feeder
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PCT/CN2017/117854
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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符仲华
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符仲华
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/117854 priority Critical patent/WO2019119382A1/en
Publication of WO2019119382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119382A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a special accessory tool for needle handling of a human or animal, and more particularly to a needle feeder and its use.
  • Acupuncture is currently the more popular homeopathic approach, which includes traditional acupuncture and modern floating needle therapy.
  • floating needle therapy is acupuncture treatment with acupuncture and other acupuncture activities such as disposable floating needles and needles in the peripheral skin of the localized pain or the superficial superficial fascia of the painful distal end. It is easy to operate, economical, safe and has no side effects. It has a wide range of effects on clinical subjects, especially for the treatment of pain and other diseases.
  • the applicant invented a special needle feeder for floating needles to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies.
  • the applicant of the present application applied for a floating needle needle feeder on August 23, 2011, the application number is 201120308612.9, the needle needle can be used with the floating needle needle to control the angle and depth of the hypodermic needle to achieve Needle accuracy reduces needlestick errors and pain.
  • the needle needle is composed of a needle pusher lower shell, an upper needle upper shell, a fixing groove and a connecting rod to form a pusher seat, an elastic device, a button device, a front end of the needle insert base, and the like, and the needle is controlled by a connecting rod.
  • the above-mentioned floating needle needle inserter solves the problems of the accuracy of the needle feeding needle, but also has problems such as poor stability of the needle and difficulty in disinfecting the joint, resulting in low patient compliance.
  • the risk of infection increases, and practitioners are required to frequently change the needle device, resulting in shortened service life, replacement cost, and maintenance cost of the needle device.
  • the applicant of the present application invented a novel detachable needle feeder which can be disassembled before and after use, and which is detachable while maintaining a stable needle insertion effect, and is applicable to various types.
  • the needle can be used for the treatment of floating needle handling and other acupunctures in the human or animal body.
  • the present disclosure provides a needle needle for a needle, which can be used with a floating needle or other needle to achieve accurate needle angle, accurate needle depth control, clean infection, safety and hygiene. Long service life and low maintenance costs.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present disclosure to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide a needle feeder which can be used for a needle, in particular a floating needle, and the needle feeder includes a needle lower case 1 and a needle upper case 2 a pusher seat 3 slidable relative to the lower case 1, an elastic device 4, a button device system 5, a skin contact head 6; wherein the elastic device 4, a portion of the pusher 3 and a portion of the button device system 5 are mounted inside; the skin contact head 6 It is detachable with respect to the needle.
  • the needle lower casing 1 and the needle upper casing 2 are hollowly surrounded to form a cavity, and the rod portion 31 of the pushing seat 3 is installed in the cavity, and the needle fixing groove 32 is partially exposed, and the skin contact head is 6 is connected to one end of the needle lower casing 1; the elastic device 4 is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the rod portion 31 of the propulsion seat 3 and the button device system 5, and the propulsion seat 3 is passed through the button device system 5 To control the needle insertion; the skin contact head 6 can be detached from the needle lower housing 1 to form mutually independent portions.
  • the needle lower housing 1 is provided with a perforated baffle 12 in the cavity, and the elastic means 4 may be a spring.
  • the needle lower housing 1 is provided with a first limiting plate 13 at an end close to the skin contact head 6, restricting the stroke of the pushing seat 3.
  • the plane of the needle lower housing 1 can be transitioned to a circular arc near the joint interface
  • the slidable propulsion seat 3 includes a rod portion 31 and a needle holder fixing groove 32.
  • the rod portion can pass through the perforated baffle 12 without friction; the needle holder fixing groove 32 is disposed adjacent to the side of the needle lower housing 1
  • the protrusion 33 is for reducing the friction generated by the direct contact between the pusher seat 3 and the needle lower housing 1.
  • the rod portion 31 of the slidable pusher seat 3 and the needle seat fixing groove 32 may be connected by a movable manner such as a snap, or may be integrally fixed.
  • the elastic means 4 may be a spring or other resilient means having a resilient strength, the keying system 5 being comprised of a button 51, a metal card 52 and a key spring 53, which is passed when pressed The metal card 52, the key spring 53 and the elastic device 4 are linked to control the connecting rod 3 to the needle;
  • the skin contact head 6 and the needle feeder lower case 1 are connected by mutually matching concave and convex grooves, and a stopper 13 is provided in the lower case 1.
  • the protective cover 7 can be fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covered on the outside of the needle feeder as a whole.
  • the needle inserter of the present disclosure is used with a needle needle, especially a floating needle needle, and has the advantages of accurate needle insertion angle, accurate needle insertion depth, faster speed and lighter pain, and is convenient to use, hygienic, and 100% eliminated.
  • the risk of infection increases the life of the needle feeder and reduces the cost of using the needle feeder.
  • the skin contact head of the present disclosure can be removed from the lower casing of the needle insert and can be easily replaced, which reduces the maintenance cost of the needle feeder, improves the hygienic condition of the use environment, and reduces the risk of infection of the patient; the perforated baffle can correct
  • the sliding direction of the pusher seat and the reinforcing frame also make the service life long;
  • the limit plate is arranged at one end of the needle feeder to make the device more rigid;
  • the needle seat fixing groove is disposed on the side of the lower shell of the needle insert, and the strip-shaped protrusion is arranged.
  • the protective cover protects the needle feeder and can be designed to further increase the angle of the needle to make it easier to use.
  • the skin contact head is a detachable component, thereby preventing cross-contamination and maintaining hygiene.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of an needle advanceer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the needle advanceer in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of a needle lower case according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a needle lower case according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an upper casing of an needle advancer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a skin contact head with a limit plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of a skin contact head in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a side view of a pusher seat in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a top plan view of a pusher seat in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a resilient device, a key spring, and a metal card in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a protective cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 1 is the needle lower case
  • 2 is the needle upper case
  • 3 is the pusher seat
  • 4 is the elastic device
  • 5 is the button device
  • 6 is the skin contact head
  • 7 is the protective cover
  • 12 is the hole block Plate
  • 13 is a limit plate
  • 14 is a second limit plate
  • 31 is a pusher seat portion
  • 32 is a needle seat fixing groove of the pusher seat
  • 33 is a strip-shaped protrusion
  • 51 is a button
  • 52 is a metal card
  • 53 It is a key spring.
  • the needle feeder is made of a safe and non-toxic plastic, and is formed into a lower needle housing 1 and an upper needle housing 2, and the metal connecting rod 31 is used. It is fixedly connected with the needle fixing groove 32 as the pushing seat 3, and the bottom contact surface of the skin contact head 6 and the upper surface are not parallel at an angle, which is convenient for setting the needle insertion angle.
  • the needle insertion system 5 is controlled by the button device system 5.
  • the button device system 5 is composed of a button 51, a metal card 52, and a key spring 53. The depth of the needle is controlled by the metal card 52 at the button 51, and the key spring 53 ensures that the button 51 is reset.
  • the needle insertion speed is controlled by the button device system 5 and the elastic device 4 (which may be a spring), and the needle insertion angle is accurate, the needle depth is accurately controlled, the needle pain is reduced, and the like (the pusher link 31 and the needle holder fixing groove 32 are provided).
  • the metal card 52, the key spring 53, and the elastic means 4 are shown in Fig. 10).
  • the protective cover 7 shown in Fig. 11 is fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covers the outside of the needle feeder as a whole.
  • the key spring 53 can also be a spring.
  • the needle lower casing 1 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 is hollowly surrounded by the needle upper casing 2 shown in Fig. 5 to form a cavity, and the connecting rod 31 of the propulsion seat 3 shown in Figs. Inside the cavity, the needle holder fixing groove 32 is installed outside the cavity.
  • the outer casing of the needle insert 2 can be engraved with text or other patterns.
  • the skin contact head 6 shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 is connected to one end of the lower casing of the needle feeder, and the contact surface with the skin is not parallel with the top surface; the elastic device 4 is disposed in the cavity and is connected with the connecting rod 31 of the propulsion seat 3. .
  • the needle insertion of the pusher 3 is controlled by the button device system 5; the skin contact head 6 can be detached from the needle lower housing 1 to form mutually independent portions.
  • the needle lower housing 1 is provided with a perforated baffle 12 in the cavity, and the elastic means 4 can be attached to the perforated baffle 12.
  • the needle lower housing 1 is provided with a first limiting plate 13 at an end close to the skin contact head 6 to limit the stroke of the pushing seat 3; the second limiting plate 14 is disposed on a side of the first limiting plate 13 adjacent to the skin contacting head. It is used to strengthen the stability of the skin contact head.
  • the two faces of the lower needle housing 1 and the upper housing 2 of the needle feeder are flat, and the plane of the lower casing of the needle feeder transitions into a circular arc shape near the joint interface.
  • the pusher seat 3 includes a rod portion 31 and a needle seat fixing groove 32.
  • the rod portion 31 can pass through the hole-shaped baffle plate 12 without friction;
  • the needle seat fixing groove 32 is disposed on a side close to the needle-injector lower case 1 to provide a strip-shaped protrusion 33
  • the contact area between the pusher seat 3 and the inner surface of the needle lower case 1 is reduced, and the frictional force with the needle lower case 1 when the pusher seat 3 slides is reduced.
  • the rod portion 31 of the pusher seat 3 and the needle seat fixing groove 32 may be snap-fitted or may be integrally fixed.
  • the elastic device 4 is a spring
  • the button device system 5 is composed of a button 51, a metal card 52 and a key spring 53.
  • the button device system 5 is controlled by the linkage of the metal card 52, the key spring 53, and the elastic device 4 after pressing the button 51.
  • the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the needle; the skin contact head 6 and the needle lower housing 1 are connected by mutually matching concave and convex grooves.
  • the key spring 53 can also be a spring.
  • the protective cover 7 can be fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covered on the outside of the needle feeder as a whole.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a separate package of medical devices in which the needle feeder and instructions for use are included.
  • the body portion of the present needle advanceer and the skin contact head portion can be separately packaged separately, and a set of needle feeders can be provided with a plurality of individually packaged skin contact heads.
  • a protective cover may also be included in the package.
  • one or more needles that match the needle introducer of the present disclosure may also be included.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a preparation use, i.e., the use of the needle injector of the present disclosure for the preparation of a medical device for acupuncture therapy. Further, such acupuncture therapy refers to floating needle therapy.
  • the needle or needle used may be, for example, but not limited to, a needle or needle disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201520373988.6 or 201510297191.7.
  • the needle holder Hold the needle holder that has the needle installed and align the needle with the skin point where the needle is to be inserted.
  • the needle can be slightly in contact with the skin or a certain distance.
  • the external button 51 of the button device system 5 is pressed to complete the skin needle insertion.
  • the needle insert of the present disclosure can be detached from the needle, the skin contact head 6 can be removed and discarded, and the protective sleeve 7 can be stored with the dry seal. The next time the needle is used, the unopened new skin contact head 6 can be replaced with the unopened needle contact step.

Abstract

A needle feeder for treatment of a floating needle or other human body acupunctures. The needle feeder comprises a lower needle feeder shell (1), an upper needle feeder shell (2), a push base (3) slidable with respect to the lower shell (1), an elastic device (4), a key device system (5), and a skin contact head (6). The push base (3) controls needle feeding by means of the key device system (5), and the skin contact head (6) is detachable with respect to the lower needle feeder shell (1).

Description

一种进针器及其应用Needle needle and its application 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及一种用于人体或动物的针式处置的专用配套工具,具体而言,涉及一种进针器及其应用。The present disclosure relates to a special accessory tool for needle handling of a human or animal, and more particularly to a needle feeder and its use.
背景技术Background technique
针刺疗法是目前较为流行的顺势医疗方法,其包括了传统的针灸疗法和现代的浮针疗法等多种疗法。其中,浮针疗法是用一次性的浮针等针具在局限性病痛的周围皮下或疼痛远端皮下浅筋膜进行扫散等针刺活动的针刺疗法,具有适应症广、疗效快捷确切、操作方便、经济实惠,安全无副作用等优点,对临床各科,特别是对疼痛等疾病的治疗有着较为广泛的作用。Acupuncture is currently the more popular homeopathic approach, which includes traditional acupuncture and modern floating needle therapy. Among them, floating needle therapy is acupuncture treatment with acupuncture and other acupuncture activities such as disposable floating needles and needles in the peripheral skin of the localized pain or the superficial superficial fascia of the painful distal end. It is easy to operate, economical, safe and has no side effects. It has a wide range of effects on clinical subjects, especially for the treatment of pain and other diseases.
为了克服手动进针时角度不准确、进针深度难控制、因操作者误差导致疼痛等缺陷,申请人发明了一种浮针专用进针器,以改善上述不足。本申请申请人于2011年8月23日申请了一种浮针进针器,申请号为201120308612.9,该进针器可配合浮针针头使用,以控制皮下进针时的角度和深度,实现进针准确性,减轻针刺误差和疼痛。该进针器由进针器下壳、进针器上壳、固定槽和连杆组成推进座、弹性装置、按键装置、进针器底座前端等结构组成,通过连杆来控制进针。In order to overcome the inaccuracy of the angle of the manual needle insertion, the difficulty of controlling the depth of the needle, and the pain caused by the operator's error, the applicant invented a special needle feeder for floating needles to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies. The applicant of the present application applied for a floating needle needle feeder on August 23, 2011, the application number is 201120308612.9, the needle needle can be used with the floating needle needle to control the angle and depth of the hypodermic needle to achieve Needle accuracy reduces needlestick errors and pain. The needle needle is composed of a needle pusher lower shell, an upper needle upper shell, a fixing groove and a connecting rod to form a pusher seat, an elastic device, a button device, a front end of the needle insert base, and the like, and the needle is controlled by a connecting rod.
在长期实践中发现,上述浮针进针器虽然解决了浮针进针的准确性等问题,却还存在着进针稳定性较差、接头处难以消毒等问题,导致患者依从性较低、感染风险增加,同时需要执业者频繁更换进针器具,使得进针器具使用寿命缩短、更换成本和维持成本增加。为了解决上述问题,本申请申请人发明了一种新型可拆卸式进针器,该进针器可在使用前后进行拆卸,且在可拆卸的同时仍然保持稳定的进针效果,并适用多 种针头,可应用于浮针处置术和其它针刺的人体或动物体的处置术。In the long-term practice, it has been found that the above-mentioned floating needle needle inserter solves the problems of the accuracy of the needle feeding needle, but also has problems such as poor stability of the needle and difficulty in disinfecting the joint, resulting in low patient compliance. The risk of infection increases, and practitioners are required to frequently change the needle device, resulting in shortened service life, replacement cost, and maintenance cost of the needle device. In order to solve the above problems, the applicant of the present application invented a novel detachable needle feeder which can be disassembled before and after use, and which is detachable while maintaining a stable needle insertion effect, and is applicable to various types. The needle can be used for the treatment of floating needle handling and other acupunctures in the human or animal body.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种用于针头的进针器,配合浮针或其它针具使用可以达到进针角度准确、进针深度准确控制、清洁不易感染、安全卫生、使用寿命长、维护成本低等效果。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a needle needle for a needle, which can be used with a floating needle or other needle to achieve accurate needle angle, accurate needle depth control, clean infection, safety and hygiene. Long service life and low maintenance costs.
本公开解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种可用于针具,特别是浮针针具的进针器,该进针器包括进针器下壳1、进针器上壳2、可相对于下壳1滑动的推进座3、弹性装置4、按键装置系统5、皮肤接触头6;其中弹性装置4、部分推进座3和部分按键装置系统5安装在内部;皮肤接触头6相对于针具整体可拆卸。在进针器外部,任选的,可有一个保护罩7。The technical solution adopted by the present disclosure to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide a needle feeder which can be used for a needle, in particular a floating needle, and the needle feeder includes a needle lower case 1 and a needle upper case 2 a pusher seat 3 slidable relative to the lower case 1, an elastic device 4, a button device system 5, a skin contact head 6; wherein the elastic device 4, a portion of the pusher 3 and a portion of the button device system 5 are mounted inside; the skin contact head 6 It is detachable with respect to the needle. Optionally, there may be a protective cover 7 outside the needle feed.
具体的,所述进针器下壳1、进针器上壳2中空包围形成一个空腔,推进座3的杆部31安装在空腔内、针座固定槽32部分裸露在外,皮肤接触头6连接在进针器下壳1的一端;所述弹性装置4设置在空腔内,同时与推进座3的杆部31、按键装置系统5相连接,所述推进座3通过按键装置系统5来控制进针;皮肤接触头6可从进针器下壳1中拆卸出来,形成相互独立的部分。Specifically, the needle lower casing 1 and the needle upper casing 2 are hollowly surrounded to form a cavity, and the rod portion 31 of the pushing seat 3 is installed in the cavity, and the needle fixing groove 32 is partially exposed, and the skin contact head is 6 is connected to one end of the needle lower casing 1; the elastic device 4 is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the rod portion 31 of the propulsion seat 3 and the button device system 5, and the propulsion seat 3 is passed through the button device system 5 To control the needle insertion; the skin contact head 6 can be detached from the needle lower housing 1 to form mutually independent portions.
所述进针器下壳1在空腔内设置一个带孔挡板12,弹性装置4可以是弹簧。The needle lower housing 1 is provided with a perforated baffle 12 in the cavity, and the elastic means 4 may be a spring.
所述进针器下壳1在靠近皮肤接触头6的一端设置第一限位板13,限制推进座3的行程。The needle lower housing 1 is provided with a first limiting plate 13 at an end close to the skin contact head 6, restricting the stroke of the pushing seat 3.
进针器下壳1的平面在接近接头接口处可以过渡为圆弧形The plane of the needle lower housing 1 can be transitioned to a circular arc near the joint interface
所述可滑动的推进座3包括杆部31、针座固定槽32,杆部可以无摩擦的穿过带孔挡板12;针座固定槽32贴近进针器下壳1的一侧设置条形凸起33,用于减小推进座3与进针器下壳1直接接触所产生的摩擦力。The slidable propulsion seat 3 includes a rod portion 31 and a needle holder fixing groove 32. The rod portion can pass through the perforated baffle 12 without friction; the needle holder fixing groove 32 is disposed adjacent to the side of the needle lower housing 1 The protrusion 33 is for reducing the friction generated by the direct contact between the pusher seat 3 and the needle lower housing 1.
所述可滑动的推进座3的所述杆部31与针座固定槽32可通过活动 方式如卡扣相连接,或者,也可以固为一体。The rod portion 31 of the slidable pusher seat 3 and the needle seat fixing groove 32 may be connected by a movable manner such as a snap, or may be integrally fixed.
所述弹性装置4可以是弹簧或其它具有可回弹强度的弹性装置,所述按键装置系统5是由按钮51、金属卡片52和键簧53组成,所述按键装置系统5在按动时通过金属卡片52、键簧53和弹性装置4的联动来控制连杆3进针;The elastic means 4 may be a spring or other resilient means having a resilient strength, the keying system 5 being comprised of a button 51, a metal card 52 and a key spring 53, which is passed when pressed The metal card 52, the key spring 53 and the elastic device 4 are linked to control the connecting rod 3 to the needle;
所述皮肤接触头6与所述进针器下壳1通过相互匹配的凹凸槽扣连接,同时在下壳1中设置限位装置13。The skin contact head 6 and the needle feeder lower case 1 are connected by mutually matching concave and convex grooves, and a stopper 13 is provided in the lower case 1.
保护罩7可扣在进针器上壳,并罩在进针器整体的外部。The protective cover 7 can be fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covered on the outside of the needle feeder as a whole.
本公开进针器配合针具特别是浮针针具使用,具有进针角度准确、进针深度准确、速度更快、疼痛程度更轻的有益效果,且使用方便、卫生、100%的杜绝了感染风险,延长了进针器的使用寿命,同时降低了进针器的使用成本。The needle inserter of the present disclosure is used with a needle needle, especially a floating needle needle, and has the advantages of accurate needle insertion angle, accurate needle insertion depth, faster speed and lighter pain, and is convenient to use, hygienic, and 100% eliminated. The risk of infection increases the life of the needle feeder and reduces the cost of using the needle feeder.
本公开皮肤接触头可从进针器下壳上拆卸且拆卸简单易更换,降低了进针器的使用维护成本,并且提高了使用环境的卫生情况,降低患者感染风险;带孔挡板能够矫正推进座的滑动方向,设置加强架也使得其使用寿命长;进针器一端设置限位板,使装置刚度更高;针座固定槽贴近进针器下壳的一侧设置条形凸起,用于减少推进座与进针器下壳的接触面积,减小摩擦力;弹性装置及按键装置的设置使得本公开使用简单、出针速度快、进针位置和深度准确,使得患者疼痛程度轻;保护罩可保护进针器,也可设计成进一步提高进针角度的方式,使得使用更加方便。The skin contact head of the present disclosure can be removed from the lower casing of the needle insert and can be easily replaced, which reduces the maintenance cost of the needle feeder, improves the hygienic condition of the use environment, and reduces the risk of infection of the patient; the perforated baffle can correct The sliding direction of the pusher seat and the reinforcing frame also make the service life long; the limit plate is arranged at one end of the needle feeder to make the device more rigid; the needle seat fixing groove is disposed on the side of the lower shell of the needle insert, and the strip-shaped protrusion is arranged. It is used to reduce the contact area between the pusher and the lower casing of the needle feeder, and reduce the friction; the elastic device and the setting of the button device make the disclosure simple to use, the needle speed is fast, the needle position and the depth are accurate, and the patient has mild pain. The protective cover protects the needle feeder and can be designed to further increase the angle of the needle to make it easier to use.
特别地是,皮肤接触头属于可拆卸部件,由此可防止交叉感染,保持卫生。In particular, the skin contact head is a detachable component, thereby preventing cross-contamination and maintaining hygiene.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为根据本公开一实施例的进针器结构图;1 is a structural view of an needle advanceer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为根据本公开一实施例的进针器剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the needle advanceer in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为根据本公开一实施例的进针器下壳侧视图;3 is a side view of a needle lower case according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为根据本公开一实施例的进针器下壳俯视图;4 is a top plan view of a needle lower case according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为根据本公开一实施例的进针器上壳示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an upper casing of an needle advancer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图6为根据本公开一实施例的皮肤接触头示意图,带限位板;6 is a schematic view of a skin contact head with a limit plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为根据本公开一实施例的皮肤接触头侧视图;7 is a side view of a skin contact head in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为根据本公开一实施例的推进座侧视图;Figure 8 is a side view of a pusher seat in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为根据本公开一实施例的推进座俯视图;9 is a top plan view of a pusher seat in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为根据本公开一实施例的弹性装置、键簧和金属卡片的示意图;10 is a schematic view of a resilient device, a key spring, and a metal card in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为根据本公开一实施例的保护罩示意图。11 is a schematic view of a protective cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图中,1为进针器下壳,2为进针器上壳,3为推进座,4为弹性装置,5为按键装置,6为皮肤接触头,7为保护罩,12为带孔挡板,13为限位板,14为第二限位板,31为推进座杆部,32为推进座的针座固定槽,33为条状凸起,51为按钮,52为金属卡片,53为键簧。In the figure, 1 is the needle lower case, 2 is the needle upper case, 3 is the pusher seat, 4 is the elastic device, 5 is the button device, 6 is the skin contact head, 7 is the protective cover, 12 is the hole block Plate, 13 is a limit plate, 14 is a second limit plate, 31 is a pusher seat portion, 32 is a needle seat fixing groove of the pusher seat, 33 is a strip-shaped protrusion, 51 is a button, 52 is a metal card, 53 It is a key spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和实施例对本公开做详细的说明。The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
在本公开一实施例中,如图1、图2所示的一种进针器,它采用安全无毒塑料制成进针器下壳1及进针器上壳2,将金属连杆31与针座固定槽32固定连接为推进座3,皮肤接触头6底部与皮肤接触面与上平面不平行有一定角度,方便设置进针角度。通过按键装置系统5来控制进针,按键装置系统5由按钮51、金属卡片52、键簧53组成,通过按钮51处的金属卡片52控制进针的深度,键簧53保证了按钮51复位,通过按键装置系统5和弹性装置4(可以是弹簧)控制进针速度,达到进针角度准确,进针深度准确控制,进针疼痛程度减轻等目的(推进座连杆31和针座固定槽32见图9,金属卡片52、键簧53、弹性装置4见图10)。如图11所示的保护罩7扣在进针器上壳,并罩在进针器整体的外部。键簧53也可以是弹簧。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the needle feeder is made of a safe and non-toxic plastic, and is formed into a lower needle housing 1 and an upper needle housing 2, and the metal connecting rod 31 is used. It is fixedly connected with the needle fixing groove 32 as the pushing seat 3, and the bottom contact surface of the skin contact head 6 and the upper surface are not parallel at an angle, which is convenient for setting the needle insertion angle. The needle insertion system 5 is controlled by the button device system 5. The button device system 5 is composed of a button 51, a metal card 52, and a key spring 53. The depth of the needle is controlled by the metal card 52 at the button 51, and the key spring 53 ensures that the button 51 is reset. The needle insertion speed is controlled by the button device system 5 and the elastic device 4 (which may be a spring), and the needle insertion angle is accurate, the needle depth is accurately controlled, the needle pain is reduced, and the like (the pusher link 31 and the needle holder fixing groove 32 are provided). Referring to Fig. 9, the metal card 52, the key spring 53, and the elastic means 4 are shown in Fig. 10). The protective cover 7 shown in Fig. 11 is fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covers the outside of the needle feeder as a whole. The key spring 53 can also be a spring.
图3、图4所示的进针器下壳1与图5所示的进针器上壳2中空包围形成一个空腔,图8、图9所示的推进座3的连杆31安装在空腔内、 针座固定槽32安装在空腔外。进针器上壳2外表可刻有文字或其他图案。图6、图7所示的皮肤接触头6连接在进针器下壳一端,且与皮肤接触面与顶面不平行;弹性装置4设置在空腔内,与推进座3的连杆31连接。通过按键装置系统5来控制推进座3的进针;皮肤接触头6可从进针器下壳1中拆卸出来,形成相互独立的部分。The needle lower casing 1 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 is hollowly surrounded by the needle upper casing 2 shown in Fig. 5 to form a cavity, and the connecting rod 31 of the propulsion seat 3 shown in Figs. Inside the cavity, the needle holder fixing groove 32 is installed outside the cavity. The outer casing of the needle insert 2 can be engraved with text or other patterns. The skin contact head 6 shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 is connected to one end of the lower casing of the needle feeder, and the contact surface with the skin is not parallel with the top surface; the elastic device 4 is disposed in the cavity and is connected with the connecting rod 31 of the propulsion seat 3. . The needle insertion of the pusher 3 is controlled by the button device system 5; the skin contact head 6 can be detached from the needle lower housing 1 to form mutually independent portions.
进针器下壳1在空腔内设置一个带孔挡板12,弹性装置4可连接在带孔挡板12上。The needle lower housing 1 is provided with a perforated baffle 12 in the cavity, and the elastic means 4 can be attached to the perforated baffle 12.
进针器下壳1在靠近皮肤接触头6的一端设置第一限位板13,限制推进座3的行程;第一限位板13靠近皮肤接触头的一侧设置第二限位板14,用于加强皮肤接触头的稳定。The needle lower housing 1 is provided with a first limiting plate 13 at an end close to the skin contact head 6 to limit the stroke of the pushing seat 3; the second limiting plate 14 is disposed on a side of the first limiting plate 13 adjacent to the skin contacting head. It is used to strengthen the stability of the skin contact head.
进针器下壳1、进针器上壳2相对的两个面为平面,进针器下壳的平面在接近接头接口处过渡为圆弧形。The two faces of the lower needle housing 1 and the upper housing 2 of the needle feeder are flat, and the plane of the lower casing of the needle feeder transitions into a circular arc shape near the joint interface.
推进座3包括杆部31和针座固定槽32,杆部31可以无摩擦的穿过带孔挡板12;针座固定槽32贴近进针器下壳1的一侧设置条形凸起33,用于减少推进座3与进针器下壳1内面的接触面积,减小推进座3滑动时与进针器下壳1的摩擦力。The pusher seat 3 includes a rod portion 31 and a needle seat fixing groove 32. The rod portion 31 can pass through the hole-shaped baffle plate 12 without friction; the needle seat fixing groove 32 is disposed on a side close to the needle-injector lower case 1 to provide a strip-shaped protrusion 33 The contact area between the pusher seat 3 and the inner surface of the needle lower case 1 is reduced, and the frictional force with the needle lower case 1 when the pusher seat 3 slides is reduced.
推进座3的杆部31与针座固定槽32可以是卡扣连接,也可以是固为一体。The rod portion 31 of the pusher seat 3 and the needle seat fixing groove 32 may be snap-fitted or may be integrally fixed.
弹性装置4是弹簧,按键装置系统5是由按钮51、金属卡片52和键簧53组成,按键装置系统5通过按动按钮51之后的金属卡片52、键簧53、和弹性装置4的联动控制连杆3进针;皮肤接触头6与进针器下壳1通过相互匹配的凹凸槽扣连接。键簧53也可以是弹簧。The elastic device 4 is a spring, and the button device system 5 is composed of a button 51, a metal card 52 and a key spring 53. The button device system 5 is controlled by the linkage of the metal card 52, the key spring 53, and the elastic device 4 after pressing the button 51. The connecting rod 3 is inserted into the needle; the skin contact head 6 and the needle lower housing 1 are connected by mutually matching concave and convex grooves. The key spring 53 can also be a spring.
保护罩7可扣在进针器上壳,并罩在进针器整体的外部。The protective cover 7 can be fastened to the upper casing of the needle feeder and covered on the outside of the needle feeder as a whole.
本公开还涉及一种医疗器械的独立包装,在该包装中,含有进针器和介绍使用的说明书。在所述包装中,本公开进针器的本体部分和皮肤接触头部分可分开独立包装,一套进针器可配有多个独立包装的皮肤接触头。在所述包装中,还可含有保护套。在所述包装中,还可含有与本公开进针器相匹配的一个或多个针头。The present disclosure also relates to a separate package of medical devices in which the needle feeder and instructions for use are included. In the package, the body portion of the present needle advanceer and the skin contact head portion can be separately packaged separately, and a set of needle feeders can be provided with a plurality of individually packaged skin contact heads. A protective cover may also be included in the package. In the package, one or more needles that match the needle introducer of the present disclosure may also be included.
本公开还涉及一种制备用途,也即,将本公开的进针器制备用于进 行针刺疗法的医疗器械中的用途,进一步的,这种针刺疗法指的是浮针疗法。The present disclosure also relates to a preparation use, i.e., the use of the needle injector of the present disclosure for the preparation of a medical device for acupuncture therapy. Further, such acupuncture therapy refers to floating needle therapy.
使用方法Instructions
首先确保已经将皮肤接触头6与进针器本体相连接,然后将推进座3往空腔尾部(远离皮肤接触头端)推动,之后向推进座3的针座固定槽32中放入针头或针具,并使之严密卡合。也可先放入针具,再往空腔尾部(远离皮肤接触头端)推动推进座。使用的针头或针具可以是例如但不限于,中国专利申请号201520373988.6或者201510297191.7中公开的针具或针头。First, make sure that the skin contact head 6 has been connected to the needle introducer body, then push the pusher seat 3 toward the tail of the cavity (away from the skin contact head end), and then insert the needle into the needle holder fixing groove 32 of the pusher seat 3 or Needle and make it fit tightly. It is also possible to place the needle first and then push the pusher to the end of the cavity (away from the skin contact tip). The needle or needle used may be, for example, but not limited to, a needle or needle disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201520373988.6 or 201510297191.7.
手持已经装好了针具的进针器,将针头对准要进针的皮肤点,针头可与皮肤轻微接触,也可保持一定距离。在调整适宜角度后,按动按键装置系统5的外部按钮51,即可完成皮肤进针。在进针完成之后,或者,在治疗之后,本公开进针器即可与针具脱离,皮肤接触头6可拆下弃去,套上保护套7与干燥密封处保存。下次使用时可在进针器本体上换上未拆封的新的皮肤接触头6,并重复以上进针步骤。Hold the needle holder that has the needle installed and align the needle with the skin point where the needle is to be inserted. The needle can be slightly in contact with the skin or a certain distance. After adjusting the appropriate angle, the external button 51 of the button device system 5 is pressed to complete the skin needle insertion. After the needle is completed, or after the treatment, the needle insert of the present disclosure can be detached from the needle, the skin contact head 6 can be removed and discarded, and the protective sleeve 7 can be stored with the dry seal. The next time the needle is used, the unopened new skin contact head 6 can be replaced with the unopened needle contact step.
防止感染效果Prevent infection
使用了该可拆卸式进针器后,在针疗过程中及之后,未发生一例皮肤感染。After the detachable needle feeder was used, no skin infection occurred during and after the acupuncture treatment.
虽然本公开已以较佳实施例公开如上,但附图和实施例并不是用来限定本公开,任何熟悉此技艺者,在不脱离本公开之精神和范围内,自当可作各种变化或修饰,均同样在本公开的保护范围之内。因此本公开的保护范围应当以本申请的权利要求保护范围所界定的为准。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, the drawings and the embodiments are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Or modifications are also within the scope of the disclosure. The scope of protection of the present disclosure should therefore be determined by the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种进针器,其特征在于,所述进针器包括进针器下壳(1)、进针器上壳(2)、相对于下壳(1)可滑动的推进座(3)、弹性装置(4)、按键装置系统(5)、皮肤接触头(6),其中:An needle feeder, comprising: a needle lower casing (1), an upper needle housing (2), a sliding seat (3) slidable relative to the lower casing (1), Elastic device (4), button device system (5), skin contact head (6), wherein:
    所述进针器下壳(1)与所述进针器上壳(2)中空包围形成一个空腔,所述推进座(3)的连杆部分安装在空腔内,推进座(3)的针座固定槽部分安装在空腔外,用以与针具卡合;The needle lower casing (1) and the needle upper casing (2) are hollowly surrounded to form a cavity, and the connecting rod portion of the pushing seat (3) is installed in the cavity, and the pushing seat (3) The fixing portion of the needle seat is installed outside the cavity for engaging with the needle;
    所述皮肤接触头(6)连接在所述进针器下壳(1)的一端;The skin contact head (6) is coupled to one end of the needle lower housing (1);
    所述弹性装置(4)设置在空腔内,同时与所述推进座(3)的连杆和按键装置系统(5)相连;The elastic device (4) is disposed in the cavity while being connected to the connecting rod of the propulsion seat (3) and the button device system (5);
    通过所述按键装置系统(5)来控制所述推进座(3)的进针;Controlling the needle of the pusher seat (3) by the button device system (5);
    所述皮肤接触头(6)相对于所述进针器下壳(1)可拆卸。The skin contact head (6) is detachable relative to the needle lower housing (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述进针器下壳(1)在靠近所述皮肤接触头(6)的一端设置第一限位板(13),限制所述推进座(3)的行程。The needle advancer according to claim 1, characterized in that the needle lower housing (1) is provided with a first limiting plate (13) at an end close to the skin contact head (6), limiting the Push the seat (3).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述进针器下壳(1)与所述进针器上壳(2)相对的两个面为平面。The needle feeder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the two faces of the needle lower case (1) opposite to the needle upper case (2) are flat.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述进针器下壳(1)在空腔内设置一个带孔挡板(12)。The needle advancer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the needle lower housing (1) is provided with a perforated baffle (12) in the cavity.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述可滑动的推进座(3)包括杆部(31)、针座固定槽(32),杆部可以无摩擦的穿过带孔挡板(12);针座固定槽(32)贴近所述进针器下壳(1)的一侧设置条形凸起(33)。The needle advancer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the slidable pusher seat (3) comprises a rod portion (31) and a needle seat fixing groove (32), and the rod portion can pass through without friction A perforated baffle (12); a pin-shaped projection (33) is disposed on a side of the needle holder fixing groove (32) adjacent to the lower needle housing (1).
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述推进座(3)的杆部(31)与针座固定槽(32)是卡扣连接,或固为一体。The needle advancer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rod portion (31) of the pusher seat (3) is snap-connected to the needle seat fixing groove (32) or is integrally fixed.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述弹性装置(4)是弹簧;所述按键装置系统(5)是由按钮(51)、所述金属卡片(52)和键簧(53)组成;所述按键装置系统(5)通过金属卡片(52)、键簧(53)和弹性装置(4)的联动来控制所述推进座(3)进针,键簧(53)也是弹簧。A needle advancer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said elastic means (4) is a spring; said button means system (5) is a button (51), said metal card (52) and a key spring (53); the button device system (5) controls the pusher (3) needle and the key spring by the linkage of the metal card (52), the key spring (53) and the elastic device (4) ( 53) is also a spring.
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述皮肤接触头(6)与所述进针器下壳(1)通过相互匹配的凹凸槽扣连接,同时在下壳(1)中设置限位装置(13)。The needle needle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the skin contact head (6) and the needle lower case (1) are connected by mutually matching concave and convex grooves while being in the lower case (1) A limit device (13) is provided in the middle.
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进针器,其特征在于,还包括保护罩(7),所述保护罩(7)扣在所述进针器上壳(1),并罩在进针器整体的外部。The needle advancer according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a protective cover (7), the protective cover (7) being fastened to the needle upper case (1) and covered by the needle The exterior of the unit as a whole.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任意一项所述的进针器,其特征在于,所述进针器下壳(1)、所述进针器上壳(2)、所述皮肤接触头(6)和所述可滑动推进座(3)是采用安全无毒塑料制成,所述推进座(3)的杆部是硬质材料制成。The needle advancer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the needle lower case (1), the needle upper case (2), the skin contact head (6) And the slidable pusher (3) is made of a safe and non-toxic plastic, and the stem of the pusher (3) is made of a hard material.
  11. 一种医疗器械的独立包装袋,其含有权利要求1到10任一项的进针器、记载使用方法的说明书,其中,进针器的本体和皮肤接触头分开独立包装,一个进针器可搭配多个皮肤接触头。A separate packaging bag for a medical device, comprising the needle needle according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and a description of the method of use, wherein the body of the needle feeder and the skin contact head are separately packaged separately, and one needle feeder can be Match multiple skin contact heads.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的医疗器械的独立包装袋,其还含有相匹配的一个或多个针头,该针头在使用时与针座固定槽(32)紧密卡合。A separate package for a medical device according to claim 11 further comprising a matching one or more needles that are in close engagement with the hub retaining groove (32) when in use.
  13. 权利要求1到10任一项的进针器在制备用于针刺疗法的医疗器械中的用途。Use of the needle feeder of any one of claims 1 to 10 in the preparation of a medical device for acupuncture therapy.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的用途,其中的针刺疗法是浮针疗法。The use according to claim 13, wherein the acupuncture therapy is floating needle therapy.
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