WO2019119187A1 - Route planning method for unmanned aerial vehicle, control device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Route planning method for unmanned aerial vehicle, control device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119187A1
WO2019119187A1 PCT/CN2017/116868 CN2017116868W WO2019119187A1 WO 2019119187 A1 WO2019119187 A1 WO 2019119187A1 CN 2017116868 W CN2017116868 W CN 2017116868W WO 2019119187 A1 WO2019119187 A1 WO 2019119187A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
route
flight path
drag
waypoint
regional
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PCT/CN2017/116868
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘清伟
钟和立
徐节文
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780023042.9A priority Critical patent/CN109074093B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/116868 priority patent/WO2019119187A1/en
Publication of WO2019119187A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119187A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/10Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions
    • G05D1/101Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions specially adapted for aircraft

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of control technologies, and in particular, to a route planning method, a control device, and a storage medium for a drone.
  • drones have been widely used to perform various types of work tasks (such as aerial photography, agricultural plant protection, surveying, etc.).
  • the UAV's control equipment can be used to determine the flight path of the UAV to perform the agricultural plant protection task, and the planning of the flight path determines the UAV to perform the agricultural plant protection task. s efficiency.
  • there are some techniques for editing the flight path of the UAV but these technologies require complicated operations to implement editing of the flight path, reduce the working efficiency of the UAV, and increase the user's operation. The time of route planning.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a route planning method, a control device, and a storage medium for a drone to improve the working efficiency of the drone.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a route planning method for a drone, which is applied to a terminal for performing flight route planning, where the terminal is used to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a heading control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, wherein the route area includes the flight route, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a drone, which is applied to route planning control, and includes:
  • a display device configured to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a course control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, where the flight route includes the flight route;
  • control device configured to receive an editing operation of the user
  • processor being respectively connected to the display device and the control device, wherein the processor is configured to determine the editing operation and generate a corresponding control instruction, and is configured to perform the following steps:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements the drone as described in the first aspect above. Route planning method.
  • the control device edits the route direction of the flight path of the UAV by acquiring an edit operation of the heading control point on the user interface.
  • the editing operation of the route direction is simpler and more convenient. It realizes the rapid editing of flight routes and improves the working efficiency of drones.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a route area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the route planning method of the UAV provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a control device of a drone, and the control device can be a terminal for flight route planning.
  • the terminal can be a desktop computer or a notebook. Any one or more of a computer, a smart phone, a wearable device (such as a watch, a wristband), and a remote control.
  • the terminal is configured to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a heading control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, where the flight path includes the flight path.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. The route planning interface shown in FIG.
  • the route area 16 of the regional waypoint 14 and the regional waypoint 15 is planned, and the route area 16 includes a flight route 17, which is composed of a work segment route 171 and a connection segment route 172, the regional route
  • the latitude and longitude information 131 of the waypoint 13 of the area is suspended and displayed on the point 13, and the distance 141 between the area waypoint 14 and the area waypoint 13 is displayed floating on the area waypoint 14.
  • the route planning method of the drone provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an operation task of a drone, such as an agricultural plant protection task (such as spraying a pesticide), an aerial shooting task, a survey operation task, and an agricultural plant protection task will be hereinafter.
  • an agricultural plant protection task such as spraying a pesticide
  • an aerial shooting task such as a survey operation task
  • an agricultural plant protection task such as spraying a pesticide
  • an agricultural plant protection task such as spraying a pesticide
  • aerial shooting task such as a survey operation task
  • an agricultural plant protection task such as spraying a pesticide
  • the control device of the UAV can obtain a job planning interface, that is, a user interface, and plan a flight path of the UAV on the operation planning interface, where the flight direction of the flight path It can be in any direction, for example, a horizontal route or a vertical route.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the route direction of the flight route.
  • the control device may edit the course direction of the flight path by acquiring an editing operation on the heading control point on the job planning interface and according to an editing operation of the heading control point.
  • the editing operation may be a drag operation, and the heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface.
  • the flight path includes a work segment route and a link segment route
  • the route direction of the flight route refers to a direction of the work segment route.
  • control device may edit the route direction of the flight path according to a preset angle in the process of editing the flight direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point. Adjust the direction.
  • the preset angle may be any angle preset by the user.
  • the control device may acquire a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and according to the The direction of the dragging direction is rotated, and the direction of the running section of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle, wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the dragging direction.
  • the direction of the course rotation of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction
  • the direction of the direction of the heading control point may include: dragging the direction upward, dragging the direction downward, Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the preset angle preset by the user is 90 degrees
  • the correspondence between the direction of the course rotation of the flight path and the direction of dragging of the heading control point is: clockwise direction and upward direction and/or left direction
  • the drag direction corresponds; the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the downward drag direction and/or the right drag direction.
  • the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the control device acquires the user as described in FIG. 1 .
  • the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the upward drag direction, and the control device may rotate the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 counterclockwise by 90 degrees, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the course direction of the work segment route 271 of the flight path 27 shown is the horizontal direction.
  • the route planning interface shown in FIG. 2 further includes a heading control point 21, a regional waypoint 22, a regional waypoint 23, a regional waypoint 24, a regional waypoint 25, a route area 26, and a flight corresponding to FIG.
  • the route 27, the work segment route 271 and the connection segment route 272, the latitude and longitude information 231 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 23, the regional waypoint 24 floatingly displayed on the regional waypoint 24, and the regional waypoint 23 The distance between the two is 241.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 are used as an example.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the control device acquires the user as described in FIG. 1 .
  • the dragging direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the direction of dragging to the right, and the control device can rotate the direction of the section flight path 171 of the flight path 17 clockwise by 90 degrees to obtain the figure.
  • the course direction of the section flight path 371 of the flight path 37 shown in FIG. 3 is the horizontal direction.
  • the 3 further includes a heading control point 31, a regional waypoint 32, a regional waypoint 33, a regional waypoint 34, a regional waypoint 35, and a route area 36 corresponding to FIG.
  • the flight route 37, the work segment route 371, the connection segment route 372, the latitude and longitude information 331 of the regional waypoint 33 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 33, and the regional waypoint 34 suspended on the regional waypoint 34 The distance 341 from the regional waypoint 33.
  • the control device edits the route direction of the flight path according to an editing operation of the heading control point, and if the editing operation is a drag operation, the control device
  • the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation may be acquired, and the direction of the work segment route of the flight path is rotated according to the drag direction.
  • the drag operation may be a continuous drag operation or an intermittent drag operation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and only the route of the flight route according to the drag direction and the rotation angle is required.
  • the direction is rotated.
  • the direction of dragging of the heading control point may be any direction, and the direction of the course rotation of the flight path corresponds to the direction of dragging of the heading control point.
  • control device may determine a direction of the rotation of the work segment of the flight path according to the drag direction, and may be based on an angle between the drag direction and a standard coordinate axis of the user interface. To determine the angle of rotation of the flight path. In an embodiment, the angle of the flight path rotation may be determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the heading control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, or may be based on a standard coordinate axis. The angle between the ordinate axes is determined, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the direction of the flight path of the flight path of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction as described above, and the drag direction of the heading control point may include: an upward drag direction and a downward drag direction. Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the correspondence between the direction of the rotation of the section of the flight path and the direction of drag of the heading control point is: clockwise direction corresponding to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction; counterclockwise direction and Drag the direction down and/or drag the direction to the right. It is assumed that the rotation angle of the flight path is determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the heading control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis. It is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG.
  • the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the upward drag direction, and the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point 11 and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis is 30 degrees. It may be determined that the direction of rotation of the section flight path 171 of the flight path 17 is a counterclockwise direction and the angle of rotation is 30 degrees.
  • the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained by rotating the course direction 471 of the flight path 47 as shown in FIG. 4 after rotating 30 degrees in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the 4 further includes a heading control point 41, a regional waypoint 42, a regional waypoint 43, a regional waypoint 44, a regional waypoint 45, a route area 46, and a flight corresponding to FIG.
  • the route 47, the work segment route 471, the connection segment route 472, the latitude and longitude information 431 of the regional waypoint 43 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 43, and the regional waypoint 44 floating on the regional waypoint 44 The distance 441 between the regional waypoints 43. It should be noted that a predetermined distance interval is maintained between the boundary line 472 and the boundary line of the route area 46.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, a location corresponding to the target region waypoint and a regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the corresponding locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section.
  • the distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
  • the control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route.
  • the editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 are used as an example.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a route area according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the control device acquires a drag operation on the regional waypoint 12, and the drag operation is dragged horizontally to the left to the position corresponding to the regional waypoint 52 as described in FIG. 5, thereby The control device can edit the route area 16 shown in FIG. 1 and adjust the route area 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the route planning interface shown in FIG. 5 further includes a heading control point 51, an area waypoint 52, a regional waypoint 53, a regional waypoint 54, a regional waypoint 55, a flight route 57, and a working section corresponding to FIG.
  • the route 571, the connecting segment route 572, the latitude and longitude information 531 of the regional waypoint 53 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 53, the regional waypoint 54 floating on the regional waypoint 54 and the regional waypoint 53 The distance between the 541.
  • the route planning method of the UAV provided by the embodiment of the present invention needs to be implemented by the control device.
  • the following describes the route planning method of the UAV for controlling the device in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be performed by a control device, where a specific explanation of the control device is as described above. . Specifically, the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
  • S601 Acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
  • the control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
  • the heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface, and the editing operation may be a drag operation.
  • the control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point 11 on the user interface, and according to the editing operation of the heading control point 11, the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 The direction of editing.
  • S602 Adjust and edit the direction of the flight path of the flight route according to a preset angle according to an editing operation of the heading control point.
  • control device may adjust and edit the direction of the flight path of the flight route according to a preset angle according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
  • the preset angle may be any angle preset by the user.
  • the control device may acquire a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and according to the a direction of the dragging direction, the direction of the running section of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle, wherein a direction of the running section of the flight path is corresponding to a dragging direction of the heading control point .
  • the direction of the flight of the flight path of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction
  • the drag direction of the heading control point may include: an upward drag direction, a downward drag direction, Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 can be used as an example.
  • the preset preset angle is 90 degrees
  • the corresponding relationship between the running direction of the flight path of the flight path and the dragging direction of the heading control point is: clockwise
  • the direction corresponds to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction
  • the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the downward drag direction and/or the right drag direction.
  • the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight route 17 is a vertical direction, if the user acquired by the control device is as shown in FIG.
  • the dragging direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is an upward dragging direction, and the control device may rotate the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 counterclockwise by 90 degrees to obtain
  • the course direction of the work section route 271 of the flight path 27 shown in FIG. 2 is the horizontal direction.
  • latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoints is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface, as shown at 131 in FIG.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, that the location corresponding to the target region waypoint corresponds to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section.
  • the distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
  • the control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route.
  • the editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 can be used as an example. It is assumed that the control device acquires a drag operation on the regional waypoint 12, and the drag operation is dragged horizontally to the left to as described in FIG. 5 .
  • the route area 16 shown in FIG. 1 is edited, and the route area 16 as shown in the figure is adjusted to the route area 56 as shown in FIG.
  • the length of the flight path of the flight route 17 is adjusted to obtain the route length of the flight route 57 as shown in FIG.
  • the route planning interface shown in FIG. 5 further includes a heading control point 51, a regional waypoint 52, a regional waypoint 53, a regional waypoint 54, a regional waypoint 55, a flight route 57, and a working section route corresponding to FIG. 571, the connecting section route 572, the latitude and longitude information 531 of the regional waypoint 53 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 53, the regional waypoint 54 floating on the regional waypoint 54 and the regional waypoint 53
  • the distance between the two is 541.
  • the control device acquires a dragging direction corresponding to the dragging operation by acquiring a dragging operation on the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the dragging direction, the flight path is The direction of the route of the working section is rotated according to a preset angle. In this way, the flight path is edited quickly, and the working efficiency of the drone is improved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another route planning method for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method according to the embodiment of the present invention is different from the embodiment described in FIG. 6 in that the present invention
  • the embodiment determines the rotation direction according to the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and determines the rotation angle according to the dragged angle, thereby performing the route direction of the flight path according to the rotation direction and the rotation angle. edit.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
  • S701 Acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
  • control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
  • the heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface, and the editing operation may be a drag operation.
  • the specific examples are as described above, and are not described herein again.
  • the control device may edit the route direction of the flight path according to an editing operation of the heading control point, if the editing operation is a drag operation, the control The device can obtain the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation.
  • the drag operation may be a continuous drag operation or an intermittent drag operation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and only the route of the flight route according to the drag direction and the rotation angle is required.
  • the direction is rotated.
  • the drag direction may be any direction, and the direction of the track rotation of the flight path of the flight path corresponds to the drag direction of the head control point.
  • the control device may determine a direction of the rotation of the work segment of the flight path according to a drag direction of the head control point, and may be based on a drag direction of the head control point and a standard of a user interface.
  • the angle between the coordinate axes determines the angle at which the flight path of the flight path of the flight path is rotated.
  • the angle of the flight path rotation of the flight path may be determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the head control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, or may be determined according to The angle between the ordinate axes in the standard coordinate axes is determined, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the explanation of the direction of the running of the flight path of the flight path and the direction of the drag of the heading control point will not be repeated here as described above.
  • S703 Rotate the direction of the work segment route of the flight path according to the drag direction.
  • the control device may rotate the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the drag direction.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 are used as an example.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the correspondence between the direction of the rotation of the section of the flight path and the direction of drag of the heading control point is: clockwise direction corresponding to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction; counterclockwise direction and Drag the direction down and/or drag the direction to the right.
  • the angle of the flight path rotation of the flight path is determined according to the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, assuming that the current route planning interface is The interface shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the user acquired by the control device drags the heading control point 11 as shown in FIG. 1
  • the corresponding drag direction of the operation is the upward drag direction
  • the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point 11 and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis is 30 degrees, and the flight path 17 can be determined.
  • the direction of rotation of the work segment route 171 is counterclockwise and the angle of rotation is 30 degrees. After the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 as described in FIG. 1 is rotated by 30 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the course direction of the work segment route 471 of the flight path 47 as shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.
  • latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoints is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface, as shown at 131 in FIG.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, that the location corresponding to the target region waypoint corresponds to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint.
  • the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section.
  • the distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
  • control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route.
  • the editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The specific examples are as described above, and are not described herein again.
  • the control device acquires a dragging direction corresponding to the dragging operation by acquiring a dragging operation on the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the dragging direction, the flight path is In this way, the direction of the flight path is rotated, and the flight path is edited quickly, which improves the working efficiency of the drone.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device includes: a display device 801, a control device 802, a processor 803, a data interface 804, and a memory 805.
  • the display device 801 is configured to display a route planning interface that is planned by the processor 803.
  • the control device 802 is configured to receive an editing operation acquired from the data interface 804.
  • the memory 805 may include a volatile memory; the memory 805 may also include a non-volatile memory; the memory 805 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
  • the processor 803 can be a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the processor 803 may further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 805 is used to store program instructions.
  • the processor 803 is respectively connected to the display device 801 and the control device 802.
  • the processor 803 can call a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the flight path includes: a work segment route and a connection segment route, and the flight route direction refers to a direction of the work segment route.
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following non-steps:
  • the direction of the flight path of the flight path is adjusted and edited according to a preset angle.
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
  • the direction of the working segment route of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
  • heading control point is floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface.
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoint is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface.
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the distance is displayed on the target area waypoint.
  • processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
  • the route area is edited to adjust the route length of the flight path.
  • control device edits the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the editing operation, edits the direction of the flight path of the flight path.
  • the editing of the flight route is realized quickly, and the working efficiency of the drone is improved.
  • Also provided in an embodiment of the present invention is a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the implementation of FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 of the present invention.
  • the control device of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 8 can also be implemented, and details are not described herein again.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the terminal, a smart memory card (SMC), and a Secure Digital (SD) card. , Flash Card, etc.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal and an external storage device.
  • the computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal.
  • the computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Abstract

A route planning method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a control device, and a storage medium. The route planning method for an unmanned aerial vehicle is implemented in a terminal for planning a flight route. The terminal displays a route planning interface. The route planning interface contains a heading direction control point and a route zone obtained by performing planning on the basis of at least three regional destinations. The route zone comprises the flight route. The method comprises: acquiring an edit operation performed with respect to a heading direction control point on a user interface; and editing a heading direction of the flight route according to the edit operation performed with respect to the heading direction control point. The method realizes quick editing of a heading direction of a flight route, thereby increasing efficiency of an unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

一种无人机的航线规划方法、控制设备及存储介质Route planning method, control device and storage medium for UAV 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种无人机的航线规划方法、控制设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of control technologies, and in particular, to a route planning method, a control device, and a storage medium for a drone.
背景技术Background technique
随着无人机技术的发展,目前无人机已经广泛地应用于执行各种类型的作业任务(例如航拍、农业植保、勘测等)。目前,无人机在应用于农业植保应用时,可以通过无人机的控制设备确定无人机执行农业植保任务的飞行航线,所述飞行航线的规划决定了无人机执行所述农业植保任务的效率。目前,已有对所述无人机的飞行航线进行编辑操作的一些技术,但是这些技术需要复杂的操作来实现对所述飞行航线的编辑,降低了无人机的工作效率,增加了用户进行航线规划的时间。With the development of drone technology, drones have been widely used to perform various types of work tasks (such as aerial photography, agricultural plant protection, surveying, etc.). At present, when the UAV is applied to agricultural plant protection applications, the UAV's control equipment can be used to determine the flight path of the UAV to perform the agricultural plant protection task, and the planning of the flight path determines the UAV to perform the agricultural plant protection task. s efficiency. At present, there are some techniques for editing the flight path of the UAV, but these technologies require complicated operations to implement editing of the flight path, reduce the working efficiency of the UAV, and increase the user's operation. The time of route planning.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种无人机的航线规划方法、控制设备及存储介质,以提高无人机的工作效率。Embodiments of the present invention provide a route planning method, a control device, and a storage medium for a drone to improve the working efficiency of the drone.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无人机的航线规划方法,应用于进行飞行航线规划的终端,所述终端用于显示航线规划界面,所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点和由至少三个区域航点规划得到的航线区域,所述航线区域中包括所述飞行航线,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a route planning method for a drone, which is applied to a terminal for performing flight route planning, where the terminal is used to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a heading control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, wherein the route area includes the flight route, and the method includes:
获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface;
根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。Editing the route direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无人机的控制设备,应用于航线规划控制,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a drone, which is applied to route planning control, and includes:
显示装置,用于显示航线规划界面,所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点和由至少三个区域航点规划得到的航线区域,所述航线区域中包括所述飞行航线;a display device, configured to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a course control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, where the flight route includes the flight route;
控制装置,用于接收用户的编辑操作;a control device, configured to receive an editing operation of the user;
处理器,所述处理器分别与所述显示装置和所述控制装置相连接,所述处理器用于判断所述编辑操作并生成相应的控制指令,并用于执行以下步骤:a processor, the processor being respectively connected to the display device and the control device, wherein the processor is configured to determine the editing operation and generate a corresponding control instruction, and is configured to perform the following steps:
获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface;
根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。Editing the route direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的无人机的航线规划方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements the drone as described in the first aspect above. Route planning method.
本发明实施例中,控制设备通过获取对用户界面上的航向控制点的编辑操作,对无人机飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑,通过这种方式,使得对航线方向的编辑操作更加简单、方便,实现了快速地对飞行航线进行编辑,提高了无人机的工作效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device edits the route direction of the flight path of the UAV by acquiring an edit operation of the heading control point on the user interface. In this way, the editing operation of the route direction is simpler and more convenient. It realizes the rapid editing of flight routes and improves the working efficiency of drones.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种航线规划界面的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种航线规划界面的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的又一种航线规划界面的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的又一种航线规划界面的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种航线区域的界面示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a route area according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种无人机的航线规划方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种无人机的航线规划方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flow chart of another route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种控制设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,本方案所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the embodiments described in the present embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and examples described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
本发明实施例提供的无人机的航线规划方法可应用于一种无人机的控制设备,所述控制设备可以是进行飞行航线规划的终端,实际应用中所述终端可以为台式电脑、笔记本电脑、智能手机、可穿戴设备(如手表、手环)、遥控器中的任意一种或多种。其中,所述终端用于显示航线规划界面,所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点和由至少三个区域航点规划得到的航线区域,所述航线区域中包括所述飞行航线。如图1所示,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种航线规划界面的示意图,如图1所示的所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点11、由区域航点12、区域航点13、区域航点14和区域航点15规划得到的航线区域16,所述航线区域16中包括飞行航线17,所述飞行航线17由作业段航线171和连接段航线172组成,所述区域航线点13上悬浮显示了该区域航点13的经纬度信息131,所述区域航点14上悬浮显示了所述区域航点14与所述区域航点13之间的距离141。The route planning method of the UAV provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a control device of a drone, and the control device can be a terminal for flight route planning. In actual applications, the terminal can be a desktop computer or a notebook. Any one or more of a computer, a smart phone, a wearable device (such as a watch, a wristband), and a remote control. The terminal is configured to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a heading control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, where the flight path includes the flight path. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 1 includes a heading control point 11 , a regional waypoint 12 , and an area waypoint. 13. The route area 16 of the regional waypoint 14 and the regional waypoint 15 is planned, and the route area 16 includes a flight route 17, which is composed of a work segment route 171 and a connection segment route 172, the regional route The latitude and longitude information 131 of the waypoint 13 of the area is suspended and displayed on the point 13, and the distance 141 between the area waypoint 14 and the area waypoint 13 is displayed floating on the area waypoint 14.
本发明实施例提供的所述无人机的航线规划方法可应用于无人机的作业任务,例如农业植保任务(如喷洒农药)、航拍作业任务、勘测作业任务,下文中将以农业植保任务来进行示意性说明。下面对本发明实施例提供的无人机的航线规划方法进行举例说明。The route planning method of the drone provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an operation task of a drone, such as an agricultural plant protection task (such as spraying a pesticide), an aerial shooting task, a survey operation task, and an agricultural plant protection task will be hereinafter. For illustrative explanation. The following describes the route planning method of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,所述无人机的控制设备可以获取作业规划界面即用户界面,并在所述作业规划界面上规划所述无人机的飞行航线,其中,所述飞行航线的航线方向可以是任意方向,例如,水平方向的航线或垂直方向的航线。本发明实施例对所述飞行航线的航线方向不做限定。在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以通过获取对所述作业规划界面上的航向控制点的编辑操作,并根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。其中,所述编辑操作可以是拖动操作,所述航向控制点可以悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置。在一个实施例中,所述飞行航线包括:作业段航线和连接段航线,所述飞行航线的航线方向是指所述作业段航线的方向。以图1为例进行说明,假设所述控制设备获取到对用户界面上的航向控制点11的编辑操作,则所述控制设备可以根据所述航向控制点11的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线17的作业 段航线171的方向进行编辑。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device of the UAV can obtain a job planning interface, that is, a user interface, and plan a flight path of the UAV on the operation planning interface, where the flight direction of the flight path It can be in any direction, for example, a horizontal route or a vertical route. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the route direction of the flight route. In one embodiment, the control device may edit the course direction of the flight path by acquiring an editing operation on the heading control point on the job planning interface and according to an editing operation of the heading control point. The editing operation may be a drag operation, and the heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface. In one embodiment, the flight path includes a work segment route and a link segment route, and the route direction of the flight route refers to a direction of the work segment route. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, if the control device acquires an editing operation on the heading control point 11 on the user interface, the control device may perform the editing operation on the heading control point 11 to the flight path. The direction of the job segment route 171 of 17 is edited.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备在根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑的过程中,可以按照预设角度对所述飞行航线中作业段航线的方向进行调整。其中,所述预设角度可以是用户预先设置的任意角度。In an embodiment, the control device may edit the route direction of the flight path according to a preset angle in the process of editing the flight direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point. Adjust the direction. The preset angle may be any angle preset by the user.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备如果判断出获取到的所述航向控制点的编辑操作为拖动操作,则所述控制设备可以获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向,并根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转,其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向是相对应的。在一个实施例中,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向可以为逆时针方向或顺时针方向,所述航向控制点的拖动方向可以包括:向上拖动方向、向下拖动方向、向左拖动方向、向右拖动方向中的任意一种或多种。In an embodiment, if the control device determines that the acquired editing operation of the heading control point is a drag operation, the control device may acquire a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and according to the The direction of the dragging direction is rotated, and the direction of the running section of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle, wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the dragging direction. In one embodiment, the direction of the course rotation of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction, and the direction of the direction of the heading control point may include: dragging the direction upward, dragging the direction downward, Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
具体可以图1和图2为例进行说明,图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种航线规划界面的示意图。假设用户预先设置的预设角度为90度,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向的对应关系为:顺时针方向与向上拖动方向和/或向左拖动方向相对应;逆时针方向与向下拖动方向和/或向右拖动方向相对应。假设当前的航线规划界面为如图1所示的界面,其中,所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向为垂直方向,如果所述控制设备获取到用户对如图1所示的所述航向控制点11的拖动操作对应的拖动方向为向上拖动方向,则所述控制设备可以对所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向沿逆时针方向旋转90度,得到如图2所示的飞行航线27的作业段航线271的航线方向即为水平方向。其中,如图2所示的航线规划界面上还包括与图1相对应的航向控制点21、区域航点22、区域航点23、区域航点24、区域航点25、航线区域26、飞行航线27、作业段航线271和连接段航线272、所述区域航线点23上悬浮显示的经纬度信息231、所述区域航点24上悬浮显示的所述区域航点24与所述区域航点23之间的距离241。1 and FIG. 2 are used as an example for illustration. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the preset angle preset by the user is 90 degrees, the correspondence between the direction of the course rotation of the flight path and the direction of dragging of the heading control point is: clockwise direction and upward direction and/or left direction The drag direction corresponds; the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the downward drag direction and/or the right drag direction. It is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the control device acquires the user as described in FIG. 1 . The drag direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the upward drag direction, and the control device may rotate the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 counterclockwise by 90 degrees, as shown in FIG. 2 . The course direction of the work segment route 271 of the flight path 27 shown is the horizontal direction. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 2 further includes a heading control point 21, a regional waypoint 22, a regional waypoint 23, a regional waypoint 24, a regional waypoint 25, a route area 26, and a flight corresponding to FIG. The route 27, the work segment route 271 and the connection segment route 272, the latitude and longitude information 231 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 23, the regional waypoint 24 floatingly displayed on the regional waypoint 24, and the regional waypoint 23 The distance between the two is 241.
又例如,以图1和图3为例进行说明,其中,图3是本发明实施例提供的又一种航线规划界面的示意图。假设当前的航线规划界面为如图1所示的界面,其中,所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向为垂直方向,如果所述控制设备获取到用户对如图1所示的所述航向控制点11的拖动操作对应的拖 动方向为向右拖动方向,则所述控制设备可以对所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向沿顺时针方向旋转90度,得到如图3所示的飞行航线37的作业段航线371的航线方向即为水平方向。其中,如图3所示的航线规划界面上还包括了与图1相对应的航向控制点31、区域航点32、区域航点33、区域航点34、区域航点35、航线区域36、飞行航线37、作业段航线371、连接段航线372、所述区域航线点33上悬浮显示的该区域航点33的经纬度信息331、所述区域航点34上悬浮显示的所述区域航点34与所述区域航点33之间的距离341。For example, FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 are used as an example. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the control device acquires the user as described in FIG. 1 . The dragging direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the direction of dragging to the right, and the control device can rotate the direction of the section flight path 171 of the flight path 17 clockwise by 90 degrees to obtain the figure. The course direction of the section flight path 371 of the flight path 37 shown in FIG. 3 is the horizontal direction. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 3 further includes a heading control point 31, a regional waypoint 32, a regional waypoint 33, a regional waypoint 34, a regional waypoint 35, and a route area 36 corresponding to FIG. The flight route 37, the work segment route 371, the connection segment route 372, the latitude and longitude information 331 of the regional waypoint 33 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 33, and the regional waypoint 34 suspended on the regional waypoint 34 The distance 341 from the regional waypoint 33.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备在根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑的过程中,如果所述编辑操作为拖动操作,则所述控制设备可以获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向,并根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转。其中,所述拖动操作可以是连续的拖动操作,也可以是间断的拖动操作,本发明实施例不做限定,只需要按照所述拖动方向和旋转角度对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行旋转。所述航向控制点的拖动方向可以是任意方向,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向是相对应的。在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以根据所述拖动方向确定所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向,并可根据所述拖动方向与用户界面的标准坐标轴之间的夹角来确定所述飞行航线旋转的角度。在一个实施例中,所述飞行航线旋转的角度可以根据对所述航向控制点的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角来确定,也可以根据与标准坐标轴中纵坐标轴之间的夹角来确定,本发明实施例不做限定。所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向如上所述,可以为逆时针方向或顺时针方向,所述航向控制点的拖动方向如上所述可以包括:向上的拖方向、向下拖动方向、向左拖动方向、向右拖动方向中的任意一种或多种。In an embodiment, the control device edits the route direction of the flight path according to an editing operation of the heading control point, and if the editing operation is a drag operation, the control device The drag direction corresponding to the drag operation may be acquired, and the direction of the work segment route of the flight path is rotated according to the drag direction. The drag operation may be a continuous drag operation or an intermittent drag operation. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and only the route of the flight route according to the drag direction and the rotation angle is required. The direction is rotated. The direction of dragging of the heading control point may be any direction, and the direction of the course rotation of the flight path corresponds to the direction of dragging of the heading control point. In an embodiment, the control device may determine a direction of the rotation of the work segment of the flight path according to the drag direction, and may be based on an angle between the drag direction and a standard coordinate axis of the user interface. To determine the angle of rotation of the flight path. In an embodiment, the angle of the flight path rotation may be determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the heading control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, or may be based on a standard coordinate axis. The angle between the ordinate axes is determined, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The direction of the flight path of the flight path of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction as described above, and the drag direction of the heading control point may include: an upward drag direction and a downward drag direction. Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
具体可以图1和图4为例进行说明,图4是本发明实施例提供的又一种航线规划界面的示意图。假设所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向的对应关系为:顺时针方向与向上拖动方向和/或向左拖动方向相对应;逆时针方向与向下拖动方向和/或向右拖动方向相对应。假设所述飞行航线的旋转角度是根据所述航向控制点的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角确定的。假设当前的航线规划界面为如图1所示的界 面,其中,所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向为垂直方向,如果所述控制设备获取到用户对如图1所示的所述航向控制点11的拖动操作对应的拖动方向为向上拖动方向,且所述航向控制点11的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角为30度,则可以确定所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的旋转方向为逆时针方向以及所述旋转角度为30度。如图1所示的飞行航线17的作业段航线171可以在沿逆时针方向旋转30度之后,得到如图4所示的飞行航线47的作业段航线471的航线方向。其中,图4所示的航线规划界面上还包括了与图1相对应的航向控制点41、区域航点42、区域航点43、区域航点44、区域航点45、航线区域46、飞行航线47、作业段航线471、连接段航线472、所述区域航线点43上悬浮显示的该区域航点43的经纬度信息431、所述区域航点44上悬浮显示的所述区域航点44与所述区域航点43之间的距离441。需要说明的是,所述连接段航线472与所述航线区域46的边界线之间保持预设的距离间隔。Specifically, FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 are used as an example. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the correspondence between the direction of the rotation of the section of the flight path and the direction of drag of the heading control point is: clockwise direction corresponding to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction; counterclockwise direction and Drag the direction down and/or drag the direction to the right. It is assumed that the rotation angle of the flight path is determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the heading control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis. It is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the control device acquires the user as described in FIG. 1 . The drag direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is the upward drag direction, and the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point 11 and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis is 30 degrees. It may be determined that the direction of rotation of the section flight path 171 of the flight path 17 is a counterclockwise direction and the angle of rotation is 30 degrees. The work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained by rotating the course direction 471 of the flight path 47 as shown in FIG. 4 after rotating 30 degrees in the counterclockwise direction. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 4 further includes a heading control point 41, a regional waypoint 42, a regional waypoint 43, a regional waypoint 44, a regional waypoint 45, a route area 46, and a flight corresponding to FIG. The route 47, the work segment route 471, the connection segment route 472, the latitude and longitude information 431 of the regional waypoint 43 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 43, and the regional waypoint 44 floating on the regional waypoint 44 The distance 441 between the regional waypoints 43. It should be noted that a predetermined distance interval is maintained between the boundary line 472 and the boundary line of the route area 46.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离,并在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。以图1为例,所述控制设备可以根据所述航线区域16上区域航点13的经纬度信息131,确定区域航点14即目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线171的方向上相邻的区域航点13所对应的位置之间的距离为142.2M,并在所述目标区域航点14上显示所述距离142.2M。In an embodiment, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, a location corresponding to the target region waypoint and a regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the corresponding locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section. The distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以获取所述区域航点的编辑操作,并根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。其中,所述编辑操作可以为拖动操作、点击操作等操作,本发明实施例不做限定。具体可以图1和图5为例进行说明,其中,图5是本发明实施例提供的一种航线区域的界面示意图。假设所述控制设备获取到对所述区域航点12的拖动操作,所述拖动操作为沿水平向左拖动至如图5所述的区域航点52所对应的位置处,从而所述控制设备可以对图1所示的航线区域16进行编辑,将如图1所示的航线区域16调整为如图5所示的航线区域56,从而对如图1所述的飞行航线17的航线长度进行调整得到如图5所示的飞行航线57的航线长度。其中,图5所示的航线规划界面上还包括与图1相对应的航向控制点 51、区域航点52、区域航点53、区域航点54、区域航点55、飞行航线57、作业段航线571、连接段航线572、所述区域航线点53上悬浮显示的该区域航点53的经纬度信息531、所述区域航点54上悬浮显示的所述区域航点54所述区域航点53之间的距离541。In one embodiment, the control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route. The editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 are used as an example. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a route area according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the control device acquires a drag operation on the regional waypoint 12, and the drag operation is dragged horizontally to the left to the position corresponding to the regional waypoint 52 as described in FIG. 5, thereby The control device can edit the route area 16 shown in FIG. 1 and adjust the route area 16 as shown in FIG. 1 to the route area 56 as shown in FIG. 5, thereby for the flight path 17 as shown in FIG. The length of the route is adjusted to obtain the route length of the flight route 57 as shown in FIG. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 5 further includes a heading control point 51, an area waypoint 52, a regional waypoint 53, a regional waypoint 54, a regional waypoint 55, a flight route 57, and a working section corresponding to FIG. The route 571, the connecting segment route 572, the latitude and longitude information 531 of the regional waypoint 53 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 53, the regional waypoint 54 floating on the regional waypoint 54 and the regional waypoint 53 The distance between the 541.
本发明实施例提供的无人机的航线规划方法需要该控制设备来实现,下面结合附图对应用于控制设备的无人机的航线规划方法进行详细说明。The route planning method of the UAV provided by the embodiment of the present invention needs to be implemented by the control device. The following describes the route planning method of the UAV for controlling the device in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体请参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的一种无人机的航线规划方法的流程示意图,所述方法可以由控制设备执行,其中,所述控制设备的具体解释如前所述。具体地,本发明实施例的所述方法包括如下步骤。For details, please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a route planning method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be performed by a control device, where a specific explanation of the control device is as described above. . Specifically, the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
S601:获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作。S601: Acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
本发明实施例中,所述控制设备可以获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作。其中,所述航向控制点可以悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置,所述编辑操作可以是拖动操作。以图1为例进行说明,所述控制设备可以获取对用户界面上的航向控制点11的编辑操作,并根据所述航向控制点11的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向进行编辑。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface. The heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface, and the editing operation may be a drag operation. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point 11 on the user interface, and according to the editing operation of the heading control point 11, the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 The direction of editing.
S602:根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑。S602: Adjust and edit the direction of the flight path of the flight route according to a preset angle according to an editing operation of the heading control point.
本发明实施例中,所述控制设备可以根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑。其中,所述预设角度可以是用户预先设置的任意角度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device may adjust and edit the direction of the flight path of the flight route according to a preset angle according to the editing operation of the heading control point. The preset angle may be any angle preset by the user.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备如果判断出获取到的所述航向控制点的编辑操作为拖动操作,则所述控制设备可以获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向,并根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转,其中,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向是相对应的。在一个实施例中,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向可以为逆时针方向或顺时针方向,所述航向控制点的拖动方向可以包括:向上的拖方向、向下拖动方向、向左拖动方向、向右拖动方向中的任意一种或多种。In an embodiment, if the control device determines that the acquired editing operation of the heading control point is a drag operation, the control device may acquire a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and according to the a direction of the dragging direction, the direction of the running section of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle, wherein a direction of the running section of the flight path is corresponding to a dragging direction of the heading control point . In one embodiment, the direction of the flight of the flight path of the flight path may be a counterclockwise direction or a clockwise direction, and the drag direction of the heading control point may include: an upward drag direction, a downward drag direction, Drag the direction to the left and the direction to the right.
具体可以图1和图2为例进行说明,假设预先设置的预设角度为90度,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向的对应关系为:顺时针方向与向上拖动方向和/或向左拖动方向相对应;逆时针方向与 向下拖动方向和/或向右拖动方向相对应。例如,假设当前的航线规划界面为如图1所示的界面,其中,所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向为垂直方向,如果所述控制设备获取到的用户对如图1所示的所述航向控制点11的拖动操作对应的拖动方向为向上拖动方向,则所述控制设备可以对所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向沿逆时针方向旋转90度,得到如图2所示的飞行航线27的作业段航线271的航线方向为水平方向。Specifically, FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 can be used as an example. It is assumed that the preset preset angle is 90 degrees, and the corresponding relationship between the running direction of the flight path of the flight path and the dragging direction of the heading control point is: clockwise The direction corresponds to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction; the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the downward drag direction and/or the right drag direction. For example, it is assumed that the current route planning interface is an interface as shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight route 17 is a vertical direction, if the user acquired by the control device is as shown in FIG. The dragging direction corresponding to the drag operation of the heading control point 11 is an upward dragging direction, and the control device may rotate the direction of the working segment route 171 of the flight path 17 counterclockwise by 90 degrees to obtain The course direction of the work section route 271 of the flight path 27 shown in FIG. 2 is the horizontal direction.
在一个实施例中,在所述用户界面的各个区域航点上显示所述区域航点的经纬度信息,如图1中131所示。在一个实施例中,控制设备可以根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离,并在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。以图1为例,所述控制设备可以根据所述航线区域16上区域航点13的经纬度信息131,确定区域航点14即目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线171的方向上相邻的区域航点13所对应的位置之间的距离为142.2M,并在所述目标区域航点14上显示所述距离142.2M。In one embodiment, latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoints is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface, as shown at 131 in FIG. In an embodiment, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, that the location corresponding to the target region waypoint corresponds to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section. The distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以获取所述区域航点的编辑操作,并根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。其中,所述编辑操作可以为拖动操作、点击操作等操作,本发明实施例不做限定。具体可以图1和图5为例进行说明,假设所述控制设备获取到对所述区域航点12的拖动操作,所述拖动操作为沿水平向左拖动至如图5所述的区域航点52所对应的位置处,从而对图1所示的航线区域16进行编辑,将如图所示的航线区域16调整为如图5所示的航线区域56,从而对图1所述的飞行航线17的航线长度进行调整,得到如图5所示的飞行航线57的航线长度。其中,图5所述航线规划界面上还包括与图1相对应的航向控制点51、区域航点52、区域航点53、区域航点54、区域航点55、飞行航线57、作业段航线571、连接段航线572、所述区域航线点53上悬浮显示的该区域航点53的经纬度信息531、所述区域航点54上悬浮显示的所述区域航点54所述区域航点53之间的距离541。In one embodiment, the control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route. The editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 can be used as an example. It is assumed that the control device acquires a drag operation on the regional waypoint 12, and the drag operation is dragged horizontally to the left to as described in FIG. 5 . At the location corresponding to the regional waypoint 52, the route area 16 shown in FIG. 1 is edited, and the route area 16 as shown in the figure is adjusted to the route area 56 as shown in FIG. The length of the flight path of the flight route 17 is adjusted to obtain the route length of the flight route 57 as shown in FIG. The route planning interface shown in FIG. 5 further includes a heading control point 51, a regional waypoint 52, a regional waypoint 53, a regional waypoint 54, a regional waypoint 55, a flight route 57, and a working section route corresponding to FIG. 571, the connecting section route 572, the latitude and longitude information 531 of the regional waypoint 53 floatingly displayed on the regional route point 53, the regional waypoint 54 floating on the regional waypoint 54 and the regional waypoint 53 The distance between the two is 541.
本发明实施例中,控制设备通过获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的拖动操作,获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向,并根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转,通过这种方式,实现了快 速地对飞行航线进行编辑,提高了无人机的工作效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device acquires a dragging direction corresponding to the dragging operation by acquiring a dragging operation on the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the dragging direction, the flight path is The direction of the route of the working section is rotated according to a preset angle. In this way, the flight path is edited quickly, and the working efficiency of the drone is improved.
请参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种无人机的航线规划方法的流程示意图,本发明实施例的所述方法与上述图6所述实施例的区别在于,本发明实施例是根据拖动操作所对应的拖动方向确定旋转方向,以及根据所拖动的角度确定旋转的角度,从而根据所述旋转方向和所述旋转的角度对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。具体地,本发明实施例的所述方法包括如下步骤。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another route planning method for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method according to the embodiment of the present invention is different from the embodiment described in FIG. 6 in that the present invention The embodiment determines the rotation direction according to the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation, and determines the rotation angle according to the dragged angle, thereby performing the route direction of the flight path according to the rotation direction and the rotation angle. edit. Specifically, the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
S701:获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作。S701: Acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface.
本发明实施例中,所述控制设备可以获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作。其中,所述航向控制点可以悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置,所述编辑操作可以是拖动操作。具体的举例说明如上所述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device may acquire an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface. The heading control point may be floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface, and the editing operation may be a drag operation. The specific examples are as described above, and are not described herein again.
S702:如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向。S702: If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation.
本发明实施例中,所述控制设备可以在根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑的过程中,如果所述编辑操作为拖动操作,则所述控制设备可以获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向。其中,所述拖动操作可以是连续的拖动操作,也可以是间断的拖动操作,本发明实施例不做限定,只需要按照所述拖动方向和旋转角度对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行旋转。所述拖动方向可以是任意方向,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向相对应。在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以根据所述航向控制点的拖动方向确定所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向,可以根据所述航向控制点的拖动方向与用户界面的标准坐标轴之间的夹角确定所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的角度。在一个实施例中,所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的角度可以根据所述航向控制点的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角来确定,也可以根据与标准坐标轴中纵坐标轴之间的夹角来确定,本发明实施例不做限定。所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的方向和所述航向控制点的拖动方向的解释如上所述此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device may edit the route direction of the flight path according to an editing operation of the heading control point, if the editing operation is a drag operation, the control The device can obtain the drag direction corresponding to the drag operation. The drag operation may be a continuous drag operation or an intermittent drag operation. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and only the route of the flight route according to the drag direction and the rotation angle is required. The direction is rotated. The drag direction may be any direction, and the direction of the track rotation of the flight path of the flight path corresponds to the drag direction of the head control point. In an embodiment, the control device may determine a direction of the rotation of the work segment of the flight path according to a drag direction of the head control point, and may be based on a drag direction of the head control point and a standard of a user interface. The angle between the coordinate axes determines the angle at which the flight path of the flight path of the flight path is rotated. In an embodiment, the angle of the flight path rotation of the flight path may be determined according to an angle between a drag direction of the head control point and an abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, or may be determined according to The angle between the ordinate axes in the standard coordinate axes is determined, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The explanation of the direction of the running of the flight path of the flight path and the direction of the drag of the heading control point will not be repeated here as described above.
S703:根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转。S703: Rotate the direction of the work segment route of the flight path according to the drag direction.
本发明实施例中,控制设备可以根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转。具体可以图1和图4为例进行说明,图4是本发明实施例提供的又一种航线规划界面的示意图。假设所述飞行航线的作业段航线 旋转的方向与所述航向控制点的拖动方向的对应关系为:顺时针方向与向上拖动方向和/或向左拖动方向相对应;逆时针方向与向下拖动方向和/或向右拖动方向相对应。假设所述飞行航线的作业段航线旋转的角度是根据所述航向控制点的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角来确定的,假设当前的航线规划界面为如图1所示的界面,其中,所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的方向为垂直方向,如果所述控制设备获取到的用户对如图1所示的所述航向控制点11的拖动操作对应的拖动方向为向上拖动方向,且所述航向控制点11的拖动方向与所述标准坐标轴中横坐标轴之间的夹角为30度,则可以确定所述飞行航线17的作业段航线171的旋转方向为逆时针方向以及所述旋转的角度为30度。如图1所述的飞行航线17的作业段航线171沿逆时针方向旋转30度之后,得到如图4所示的飞行航线47的作业段航线471的航线方向。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device may rotate the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the drag direction. Specifically, FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 are used as an example. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another route planning interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is assumed that the correspondence between the direction of the rotation of the section of the flight path and the direction of drag of the heading control point is: clockwise direction corresponding to the upward drag direction and/or the left drag direction; counterclockwise direction and Drag the direction down and/or drag the direction to the right. It is assumed that the angle of the flight path rotation of the flight path is determined according to the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis, assuming that the current route planning interface is The interface shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the direction of the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 is a vertical direction, if the user acquired by the control device drags the heading control point 11 as shown in FIG. 1 The corresponding drag direction of the operation is the upward drag direction, and the angle between the drag direction of the heading control point 11 and the abscissa axis of the standard coordinate axis is 30 degrees, and the flight path 17 can be determined. The direction of rotation of the work segment route 171 is counterclockwise and the angle of rotation is 30 degrees. After the work segment route 171 of the flight path 17 as described in FIG. 1 is rotated by 30 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the course direction of the work segment route 471 of the flight path 47 as shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.
在一个实施例中,在所述用户界面的各个区域航点上显示所述区域航点的经纬度信息,如图1中131所示。在一个实施例中,控制设备可以根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离,并在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。以图1为例,所述控制设备可以根据所述航线区域16上区域航点13的经纬度信息131,确定区域航点14即目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线171的方向上相邻的区域航点13所对应的位置之间的距离为142.2M,并在所述目标区域航点14上显示所述距离142.2M。In one embodiment, latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoints is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface, as shown at 131 in FIG. In an embodiment, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route region, that the location corresponding to the target region waypoint corresponds to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route. The distance between the locations and the distance displayed on the target area waypoint. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the control device may determine, according to the latitude and longitude information 131 of the regional waypoint 13 on the route area 16, the location of the regional waypoint 14 corresponding to the target area waypoint and the route 171 of the working section. The distance between the positions corresponding to the waypoints 13 adjacent in the direction is 142.2 M, and the distance 142.2M is displayed on the target area waypoint 14.
在一个实施例中,所述控制设备可以获取所述区域航点的编辑操作,并根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。其中,所述编辑操作可以为拖动操作、点击操作等操作,本发明实施例不做限定。具体的举例说明如上所述,在此不再赘述。In one embodiment, the control device may acquire an editing operation of the regional waypoint and edit the route region according to the editing operation to adjust a route length of the flight route. The editing operation may be a drag operation, a click operation, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The specific examples are as described above, and are not described herein again.
本发明实施例中,控制设备通过获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的拖动操作,获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向,并根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转,通过这种方式,实现了快速地对飞行航线进行编辑,提高了无人机的工作效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device acquires a dragging direction corresponding to the dragging operation by acquiring a dragging operation on the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the dragging direction, the flight path is In this way, the direction of the flight path is rotated, and the flight path is edited quickly, which improves the working efficiency of the drone.
请参见图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的一种控制设备的结构示意图。具体地,所述控制设备包括:显示装置801、控制装置802、处理器803、数据接口804以及存储器805。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the control device includes: a display device 801, a control device 802, a processor 803, a data interface 804, and a memory 805.
所述显示装置801,用于显示所述处理器803规划得到的航线规划界面;The display device 801 is configured to display a route planning interface that is planned by the processor 803.
所述控制装置802,用于接收从数据接口804获取到的编辑操作。The control device 802 is configured to receive an editing operation acquired from the data interface 804.
所述存储器805可以包括易失性存储器(volatile memory);存储器805也可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory);存储器805还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。所述处理器803可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)。所述处理器803还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)或其任意组合。The memory 805 may include a volatile memory; the memory 805 may also include a non-volatile memory; the memory 805 may also include a combination of the above types of memory. The processor 803 can be a central processing unit (CPU). The processor 803 may further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or any combination thereof.
进一步地,所述存储器805用于存储程序指令。所述处理器803分别与所述显示装置801和所述控制装置802相连接,所述处理器803可以调用存储器805中存储的程序指令,用于执行如下步骤:Further, the memory 805 is used to store program instructions. The processor 803 is respectively connected to the display device 801 and the control device 802. The processor 803 can call a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface;
根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。Editing the route direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
进一步地,所述飞行航线包括:作业段航线和连接段航线,所述飞行航线的航线方向是指所述作业段航线的方向。Further, the flight path includes: a work segment route and a connection segment route, and the flight route direction refers to a direction of the work segment route.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行以下不步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following non-steps:
根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑。According to the editing operation of the heading control point, the direction of the flight path of the flight path is adjusted and edited according to a preset angle.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行如下步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转;According to the dragging direction, the direction of the working segment route of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle;
其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行如下步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转;Rotating the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the drag direction;
其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
进一步地,所述航向控制点悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置。Further, the heading control point is floatingly displayed at any position on the user interface.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行如下步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
在所述用户界面的各个区域航点上显示所述区域航点的经纬度信息。The latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoint is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行如下步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离;Determining, according to latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route area, a distance between a position corresponding to the target area waypoint and a position corresponding to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route;
在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。The distance is displayed on the target area waypoint.
进一步地,所述处理器803调用存储器805中存储的程序指令用于执行如下步骤:Further, the processor 803 calls a program instruction stored in the memory 805 for performing the following steps:
获取所述区域航点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation of the regional waypoint;
根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。According to the editing operation, the route area is edited to adjust the route length of the flight path.
本发明实施例中,控制设备通过获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作,并根据所述编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行编辑,通过这种方式,实现了快速地对飞行航线进行的编辑,提高了无人机的工作效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device edits the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point on the user interface, and according to the editing operation, edits the direction of the flight path of the flight path. The editing of the flight route is realized quickly, and the working efficiency of the drone is improved.
在本发明的实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明图6或图7所对应实施例中描述的无人机的航线规划方法,也可实现图8所对应实施例的控制设备,在此不再赘述。Also provided in an embodiment of the present invention is a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the implementation of FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 of the present invention. For the route planning method of the UAV described in the example, the control device of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 8 can also be implemented, and details are not described herein again.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的终端的内部存储单元,例如终端的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述终端的外部存储设备,例如所述终端上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media  Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述终端的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal. The computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the terminal, a smart memory card (SMC), and a Secure Digital (SD) card. , Flash Card, etc. Further, the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal and an external storage device. The computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal. The computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明部分实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosure is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种无人机的航线规划方法,其特征在于,应用于进行飞行航线规划的终端,所述终端用于显示航线规划界面,所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点和由至少三个区域航点规划得到的航线区域,所述航线区域中包括所述飞行航线,所述方法包括:A route planning method for a drone, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal for performing flight route planning, the terminal is configured to display a route planning interface, and the route planning interface includes a heading control point and is operated by at least three regions Point planning the obtained route area, wherein the route area includes the flight path, and the method includes:
    获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface;
    根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。Editing the route direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述飞行航线包括:作业段航线和连接段航线,所述飞行航线的航线方向是指所述作业段航线的方向。The method of claim 1 wherein said flight path comprises: a work segment route and a link segment route, said flight path route direction being a direction of said work segment route.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the editing of the flight direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point comprises:
    根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑。According to the editing operation of the heading control point, the direction of the flight path of the flight path is adjusted and edited according to a preset angle.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述编辑操作包括拖动操作;所述按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the editing operation comprises a drag operation; the adjusting and editing the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to a preset angle, comprising:
    如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
    根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转;According to the dragging direction, the direction of the working segment route of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle;
    其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述编辑操作包括拖动操作;所述根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑,还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the editing operation comprises a drag operation; the editing of the flight direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point further comprises:
    如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方 向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
    根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转;Rotating the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the drag direction;
    其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述航向控制点悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置。The method of claim 1 wherein said heading control point is hovering at any location on said user interface.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    在所述用户界面的各个区域航点上显示所述区域航点的经纬度信息。The latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoint is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface.
  8. 根据权利要求1或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离;Determining, according to latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route area, a distance between a position corresponding to the target area waypoint and a position corresponding to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route;
    在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。The distance is displayed on the target area waypoint.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    获取所述区域航点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation of the regional waypoint;
    根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。According to the editing operation, the route area is edited to adjust the route length of the flight path.
  10. 一种无人机的控制设备,其特征在于,应用于航线规划控制,包括:A control device for a drone, characterized in that it is applied to route planning control, including:
    显示装置,用于显示航线规划界面,所述航线规划界面上包括航向控制点和由至少三个区域航点规划得到的航线区域,所述航线区域中包括所述飞行航线;a display device, configured to display a route planning interface, where the route planning interface includes a course control point and a route area obtained by planning at least three regional waypoints, where the flight route includes the flight route;
    控制装置,用于接收用户的编辑操作;a control device, configured to receive an editing operation of the user;
    处理器,所述处理器分别与所述显示装置和所述控制装置相连接,所述处理器用于判断所述编辑操作并生成相应的控制指令,并用于执行以下步骤:a processor, the processor being respectively connected to the display device and the control device, wherein the processor is configured to determine the editing operation and generate a corresponding control instruction, and is configured to perform the following steps:
    获取对用户界面上的所述航向控制点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation on the heading control point on the user interface;
    根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,对所述飞行航线的航线方向进行编辑。Editing the route direction of the flight path according to the editing operation of the heading control point.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述飞行航线包括:作业段航线和连接段航线,所述飞行航线的航线方向是指所述作业段航线的方向。The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said flight path comprises: a work segment route and a link segment route, and said route direction of said flight route refers to a direction of said work segment route.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    根据所述航向控制点的编辑操作,按照预设角度对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行调整编辑。According to the editing operation of the heading control point, the direction of the flight path of the flight path is adjusted and edited according to a preset angle.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 12, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
    根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向按照预设角度进行旋转;According to the dragging direction, the direction of the working segment route of the flight path is rotated according to a preset angle;
    其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
  14. 根据权利要求10或11所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    如果所述编辑操作为所述拖动操作,则获取所述拖动操作对应的拖动方向;If the editing operation is the drag operation, acquiring a drag direction corresponding to the drag operation;
    根据所述拖动方向,对所述飞行航线的作业段航线的方向进行旋转;Rotating the direction of the flight path of the flight path according to the drag direction;
    其中,所述旋转的方向与所述拖动方向相对应。Wherein the direction of the rotation corresponds to the drag direction.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述航向控制点悬浮显示于所述用户界面上的任意位置。The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said heading control point is hovering at any location on said user interface.
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    在所述用户界面的各个区域航点上显示所述区域航点的经纬度信息。The latitude and longitude information of the regional waypoint is displayed on each regional waypoint of the user interface.
  17. 根据权利要求10或16所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 10 or 16, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    根据所述航线区域上各个区域航点的经纬度信息,确定目标区域航点所对应的位置与在所述作业段航线的方向上相邻的区域航点所对应的位置之间的距离;Determining, according to latitude and longitude information of the waypoints of the respective regions on the route area, a distance between a position corresponding to the target area waypoint and a position corresponding to the regional waypoint adjacent to the direction of the work segment route;
    在所述目标区域航点上显示所述距离。The distance is displayed on the target area waypoint.
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行以下步骤:The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is configured to perform the following steps:
    获取所述区域航点的编辑操作;Obtaining an editing operation of the regional waypoint;
    根据所述编辑操作,对所述航线区域进行编辑,以对所述飞行航线的航线长度进行调整。According to the editing operation, the route area is edited to adjust the route length of the flight path.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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