WO2019113850A1 - Heating sheet, preparation method therefor and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Heating sheet, preparation method therefor and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019113850A1
WO2019113850A1 PCT/CN2017/115998 CN2017115998W WO2019113850A1 WO 2019113850 A1 WO2019113850 A1 WO 2019113850A1 CN 2017115998 W CN2017115998 W CN 2017115998W WO 2019113850 A1 WO2019113850 A1 WO 2019113850A1
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Prior art keywords
layer
heating sheet
heat insulating
base layer
insulating layer
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PCT/CN2017/115998
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
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惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/115998 priority Critical patent/WO2019113850A1/en
Publication of WO2019113850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019113850A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/70Manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic heating technology, in particular to a heating sheet, a preparation method thereof and an electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes also known as electronic cigarettes, are mainly used to quit smoking and replace cigarettes. It has the same appearance as a cigarette, a taste similar to that of a cigarette, and even more than the taste of a typical cigarette. It also absorbs smoke and tastes and feels like a cigarette. E-cigarettes do not contain any harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes, and are harmless to the user.
  • the heat generating sheets used in the conventional electronic cigarettes include ceramic heating sheets (MCH, HTCC, LTCC), metal electric heating films, PCT heating elements, and alloy heating sheets. Since the heat generating sheets need to be installed in the cigarette tubes of the electronic cigarette, since the heat generating sheets are insufficient in toughness and are easily broken, the mounting is inconvenient. Moreover, the conventional heating sheet has a relatively large size, low heat generation efficiency, high price, high lead content and odor.
  • the present invention provides a heating sheet which has high heat generation efficiency, low cost, good toughness, is not easily broken, is easy to install, and contains no lead and no odor.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a heating sheet comprising a base layer, a heat insulation layer connecting the surface of the base layer, a resistance layer connecting the heat insulation layer, and an insulation layer connecting the resistance layer, the insulation layer coating the base layer and the heat insulation layer And the circumference of the resistance layer.
  • the above heating sheet is composed of a base layer, a heat insulating layer, a resistance layer and an insulating layer, and the base layer can improve the toughness of the heating sheet, so that the entire heating sheet has higher strength; the above layers can be thin, so the size of the entire heating sheet It is also thinner, and its heating efficiency is correspondingly improved; compared with ceramics, metal and other heat-generating sheets, the heating sheet uses relatively inexpensive materials, which reduces the cost of the entire heating sheet; the heating sheet does not use lead-containing materials, so there is no odor, and Suitable for everyday use.
  • the insulating layer covers the periphery of the base layer, the heat insulating layer, and the resistance layer.
  • the resistive layer is in a retrofit configuration.
  • the resistive layer is disposed in a corrugated shape.
  • the heating sheet includes a body and an insertion end connecting the body, and the insertion end has a size smaller than a size of the body.
  • the end portion has a dimensional change, so that the heating piece can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating piece in the heating piece.
  • the insertion end is sharp.
  • the heater chip has a thickness of less than 0.35 mm.
  • a method for preparing a heating sheet comprising the steps of:
  • the insulating material is connected to the surface of the resistive layer of the semi-finished product and the peripheral portion of the base layer, the heat insulating layer and the resistive layer by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form an insulating layer.
  • the method before the semi-finished product is cut and covered with the insulating material, the method further comprises the step of cutting one end of the semi-finished product such that the size of the end portion is smaller than the size of other portions of the semi-finished product.
  • An electronic cigarette includes a tobacco pipe and the heating sheet installed in the tobacco pipe.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a heater chip according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing the structure of the heating sheet of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a heating sheet according to another embodiment.
  • the heating sheet according to the present invention is for heating an electronic cigarette.
  • a heating sheet 100 is used in an electronic cigarette to heat an electronic cigarette to generate smoke.
  • the heater chip 100 includes a base layer 10, a heat insulation layer 20 that connects the surface of the base layer 10, a resistance layer 30 that connects the heat insulation layer 20, and an insulation layer 40 that connects the resistance layers 30.
  • the heat insulating layer 20 described above is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10, and the insulating layer 40 is connected to the upper surface of the resistive layer 30.
  • the insulating layer 40 described above may also coat the peripheral portions of the base layer 10, the heat insulating layer 20, and the resistance layer 30.
  • the base layer 10 is made of a pure metal or alloy material.
  • the hardness and toughness of the metal or alloy material can enhance the toughness of the heating sheet.
  • the base layer 10 described above has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm.
  • the thickness of the base layer 10 is slightly larger than the thickness of the other layers.
  • the base layer 10 described above may also be made of other materials having high toughness.
  • the heat insulating layer 20 is made of a heat insulating material such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate, and has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm.
  • the resistive layer 30 is made of a heat-producible metal material such as a copper material. It is applied to the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 by a printing method. In one embodiment, the resistive layer 30 is disposed on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 in a back shape.
  • the resistive layer 30 is provided on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 in a corrugated shape.
  • the resistive layer 30 may be provided in a plurality of strips with their ends joined together.
  • the thickness of the resistance layer 30 is 0.02 mm to 0.05 mm.
  • the insulating layer 40 is made of a solid material such as insulating varnish, insulating rubber, insulating paper, insulating fiber, plastic, rubber, lacquered paint tube, insulating impregnated fiber, electrical film, adhesive tape, or mica, glass, ceramics and the like.
  • the insulating layer 40 has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm.
  • the thickness of the entire heater chip 100 is from 0.17 mm to 0.35 mm, and the size of the entire heater chip 100 is thinner than that of the conventional heater chip, and the heat generation efficiency thereof is accordingly improved.
  • the heating sheet uses a relatively inexpensive material, which reduces the cost of the entire heating sheet; the heating sheet does not use a lead-containing material, so that it has no odor and is more suitable for daily use.
  • the above-mentioned heating sheet 100 includes a body 101 and an insertion end 102 of the connecting body.
  • the size of the insertion end 102 is smaller than the size of the body 101 .
  • the end portion of the heating sheet 100 has a dimensional change, so that the heating sheet can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating sheet in the mounting heating sheet.
  • the insertion end 102 is sharp.
  • the insertion end 102 has an arc shape, a trapezoidal shape, or the like, and the effect of facilitating insertion can also be achieved.
  • the preparation method of the above heating sheet is:
  • the base material is formed as a base layer 10; wherein the base material is a metal or an alloy material, and the heat insulating material is made of glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool, silicate, etc., and the resistive material
  • insulating materials are insulating varnish, insulating rubber, insulating paper, insulating fiber, plastic, rubber, lacquered paint tube, insulating impregnated fiber, electrical film, adhesive tape and other solid materials, or mica, glass, ceramics and other materials . The above materials are cut to form a predetermined shape and size as needed.
  • the heat insulating material is attached to the surface of the substrate by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form the heat insulating layer 20; for example, the asbestos material is bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10 by an adhesive, the glass fiber The upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10 are coated by sintering.
  • the resistive material is printed on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 to form the resistive layer 30, thereby forming a semi-finished product.
  • the printing method of the resistive layer 30 is known in the prior art and will not be described herein.
  • the resistance layer 30 requires a temperature at which heat is generated to select its shape.
  • the semi-finished product is cut to form a predetermined shape so as to be able to cooperate with the electronic cigarette. It is also possible to cut one end of the semi-finished product so that the size of the end portion is smaller than the size of the other portions, so that after the semi-finished product forms the heating sheet 100, the heating sheet 100 forms the body 101 and the insertion end 102 of the connecting body, and the size of the insertion end 102 is smaller than The size of the body 101.
  • the end portion of the heating sheet 100 has a dimensional change, so that the heating sheet can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating sheet in the mounting heating sheet.
  • the insertion end 102 is sharp.
  • the insertion end 102 has an arc shape, a trapezoid shape, or the like, and the insertion effect can be realized.
  • the insulating material 40 is formed by bonding, insulating, or sintering the insulating material to the surface of the semi-finished resistive layer 30 and the base layer 10, the heat insulating layer 20, and the peripheral portion of the resistive layer 30.
  • the insulating varnish is applied to the upper surface of the resistive layer 30 by coating, and the insulating paste is directly coated on the upper surface of the resistive layer 30, and the glass and ceramic are coated on the upper surface of the resistive layer 30 by sintering. Therefore, the process of selecting different materials is different.
  • the present invention also protects an electronic cigarette comprising a tobacco tube and the above-described heating sheet 100 installed in the tobacco tube, that is, the heating sheet 100 is used in an electronic cigarette as a heat source of the electronic cigarette. Specifically, after the heater chip 100 is energized, the heater chip 100 can generate heat.
  • the heating sheet according to the present invention is composed of a base layer, a heat insulating layer, a resistance layer and an insulating layer, and the base layer can improve the toughness of the heating sheet, so that the entire heating sheet has higher strength; the above layers can be thin, so the whole heating The size of the sheet is also thinner, and the heating efficiency is correspondingly improved; the heating sheet is relatively inexpensive compared to ceramics, metal and the like, and the cost of the entire heating sheet is reduced; the heating sheet does not use lead-containing material, so there is no Odor, more suitable for daily use.

Abstract

Disclosed are a heating sheet (100), a preparation method therefor and an electronic cigarette. The heating sheet (100) comprises a base layer (10), a thermal insulation layer (20) connected to a surface of the base layer (10), a resistance layer (30) connected to the thermal insulation layer (20), and an insulation layer (40) connected to the resistance layer (30). The preparation method for the heating sheet (100) involves providing a base material, a thermal insulation material, a resistance material and an insulation material; cutting the base material into a preset shape to form the base layer (10); connecting the thermal insulation material to the surface of the base layer to form the thermal insulation layer (20); covering the surface of the thermal insulation layer (20) with the resistance material to form the resistance layer (30); and connecting the insulation material to the surface of the resistance layer (30) to form the insulation layer (40). The electronic cigarette comprises a vapor pipe and the heating sheet (100), which is installed inside the vapor pipe. The heating sheet (100) has a high heating efficiency, a low cost and good flexibility, does not easily break off, is easy to mount, contains no lead, and does not have an unpleasant smell.

Description

加热片、其制备方法及电子烟Heating sheet, preparation method thereof and electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子加热技术领域,具体涉及加热片、其制备方法及电子烟。The invention relates to the field of electronic heating technology, in particular to a heating sheet, a preparation method thereof and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟又名电子香烟,主要用于戒烟和替代香烟。它有着与香烟一样的外观、与香烟近似的味道,甚至比一般香烟的口味要多出很多,也像香烟一样能吸出烟、吸出味道跟感觉。电子烟没有香烟中的焦油、悬浮微粒等其他有害成分,对于使用者来说对身体无伤害。Electronic cigarettes, also known as electronic cigarettes, are mainly used to quit smoking and replace cigarettes. It has the same appearance as a cigarette, a taste similar to that of a cigarette, and even more than the taste of a typical cigarette. It also absorbs smoke and tastes and feels like a cigarette. E-cigarettes do not contain any harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes, and are harmless to the user.
电子烟需要加热或发热片来提供热量。传统的电子烟使用的发热片有陶瓷发热片(MCH、HTCC、LTCC)、金属电热膜、PCT发热体、合金发热片等。因发热片需要安装到电子烟的烟管中使用,由于这些发热片韧性不足,容易折断,因此安装不方便。并且传统的发热片尺寸较厚,发热效率不高,价格昂贵、材料含铅量高、有异味。Electronic cigarettes require heating or heating to provide heat. The heat generating sheets used in the conventional electronic cigarettes include ceramic heating sheets (MCH, HTCC, LTCC), metal electric heating films, PCT heating elements, and alloy heating sheets. Since the heat generating sheets need to be installed in the cigarette tubes of the electronic cigarette, since the heat generating sheets are insufficient in toughness and are easily broken, the mounting is inconvenient. Moreover, the conventional heating sheet has a relatively large size, low heat generation efficiency, high price, high lead content and odor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,本发明提供一种加热片,其发热效率高、成本低、韧性好、不易折断、容易安装,且不含铅,没有异味。Based on this, the present invention provides a heating sheet which has high heat generation efficiency, low cost, good toughness, is not easily broken, is easy to install, and contains no lead and no odor.
为了实现本发明的目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种加热片,包括基层、连接所述基层表面的隔热层、连接所述隔热层的电阻层及连接所述电阻层的绝缘层,所述绝缘层包覆所述基层、隔热层及电阻层的周部。A heating sheet comprising a base layer, a heat insulation layer connecting the surface of the base layer, a resistance layer connecting the heat insulation layer, and an insulation layer connecting the resistance layer, the insulation layer coating the base layer and the heat insulation layer And the circumference of the resistance layer.
上述的加热片,由基层、隔热层、电阻层及绝缘层组成,基层可以提高 加热片的韧性,使得整个加热片强度更高;上述的各层材料可以很薄,因此整个加热片的尺寸也较薄,其发热效率相应提高;该加热片相对于陶瓷、金属等发热片,其采用比较廉价的材料,降低了整个加热片的成本;加热片不采用含铅材料,因此无异味,更适于日常使用。The above heating sheet is composed of a base layer, a heat insulating layer, a resistance layer and an insulating layer, and the base layer can improve the toughness of the heating sheet, so that the entire heating sheet has higher strength; the above layers can be thin, so the size of the entire heating sheet It is also thinner, and its heating efficiency is correspondingly improved; compared with ceramics, metal and other heat-generating sheets, the heating sheet uses relatively inexpensive materials, which reduces the cost of the entire heating sheet; the heating sheet does not use lead-containing materials, so there is no odor, and Suitable for everyday use.
其中一些实施例中,所述绝缘层包覆所述基层、隔热层及电阻层的周部。In some of the embodiments, the insulating layer covers the periphery of the base layer, the heat insulating layer, and the resistance layer.
其中一些实施例中,所述电阻层呈回型设置。In some of these embodiments, the resistive layer is in a retrofit configuration.
其中一些实施例中,所述电阻层呈凹凸的波纹状设置。In some of the embodiments, the resistive layer is disposed in a corrugated shape.
其中一些实施例中,所述加热片包括本体及连接所述本体的插入端,所述插入端的尺寸小于所述本体的尺寸。端部具有尺寸变化,使得该加热片可以更加方便地插入到电子烟的烟管中,提高电子烟的安装效率,减少安装加热片中加热片的损坏数量。In some of the embodiments, the heating sheet includes a body and an insertion end connecting the body, and the insertion end has a size smaller than a size of the body. The end portion has a dimensional change, so that the heating piece can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating piece in the heating piece.
其中一些实施例中,所述插入端呈尖锐状。In some of these embodiments, the insertion end is sharp.
其中一些实施例中,所述加热片的厚度小于0.35mm。In some of these embodiments, the heater chip has a thickness of less than 0.35 mm.
本发明还采用如下的技术方案:The invention also adopts the following technical solutions:
一种加热片的制备方法,其包括如下步骤:A method for preparing a heating sheet, comprising the steps of:
提供基材、隔热材料、电阻材料及绝缘材料,所述基材形成基层;Providing a substrate, a heat insulating material, a resistive material and an insulating material, the substrate forming a base layer;
将所述隔热材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于所述基层的表面,形成隔热层;Attaching the heat insulating material to the surface of the base layer by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form a heat insulating layer;
将所述电阻材料通过印制的方式连接于所述隔热层的表面,形成电阻层,得到半成品;Connecting the resistive material to the surface of the heat insulating layer by printing to form a resistive layer to obtain a semi-finished product;
将所述半成品切割成预设的形状;Cutting the semi-finished product into a preset shape;
将所述绝缘材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于所述半成品的电阻层的表面及基层、隔热层及电阻层的周部,形成绝缘层。The insulating material is connected to the surface of the resistive layer of the semi-finished product and the peripheral portion of the base layer, the heat insulating layer and the resistive layer by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form an insulating layer.
其中一些实施例中,在所述半成品切割并覆绝缘材料之前,还包括如下步骤,对所述半成品的一端进行切削,使得该端部的尺寸小于所述半成品的其他部分的尺寸。In some of the embodiments, before the semi-finished product is cut and covered with the insulating material, the method further comprises the step of cutting one end of the semi-finished product such that the size of the end portion is smaller than the size of other portions of the semi-finished product.
本发明还采用如下的技术方案:The invention also adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电子烟,其包括烟管及安装于所述烟管内的所述加热片。An electronic cigarette includes a tobacco pipe and the heating sheet installed in the tobacco pipe.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain drawings of other embodiments according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明一较佳实施例所述的加热片的部分剖面结构示意图;1 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a heater chip according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所述的加热片的正面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a front view showing the structure of the heating sheet of Figure 1;
图3是另一实施例所述的加热片的正面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a heating sheet according to another embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将结合附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the understanding of the present disclosure will be more fully understood.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention.
本发明所述的加热片,用于对电子烟进行加热。The heating sheet according to the present invention is for heating an electronic cigarette.
请参照图1至图3,本发明一较佳实施例所述的加热片100,用于应用于电子烟中,对电子烟进行加热,产生烟气。该加热片100包括基层10、连接基层10表面的隔热层20、连接隔热层20的电阻层30及连接电阻层30的绝缘层40。上述的隔热层20连接基层10的上、下表面,绝缘层40连接电阻层30的上表面。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a heating sheet 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used in an electronic cigarette to heat an electronic cigarette to generate smoke. The heater chip 100 includes a base layer 10, a heat insulation layer 20 that connects the surface of the base layer 10, a resistance layer 30 that connects the heat insulation layer 20, and an insulation layer 40 that connects the resistance layers 30. The heat insulating layer 20 described above is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10, and the insulating layer 40 is connected to the upper surface of the resistive layer 30.
上述的绝缘层40也可包覆基层10、隔热层20及电阻层30的周部。The insulating layer 40 described above may also coat the peripheral portions of the base layer 10, the heat insulating layer 20, and the resistance layer 30.
其中一实施例中,上述的基层10采用纯金属或合金材料制成。金属或合金材料硬度及韧性高,可以增强加热片的韧性。上述的基层10厚度为0.05mm-0.1mm。基层10厚度比其他层厚度稍大。其他实施例中,上述的基层10还可以采用韧性高的其他材料。In one embodiment, the base layer 10 is made of a pure metal or alloy material. The hardness and toughness of the metal or alloy material can enhance the toughness of the heating sheet. The base layer 10 described above has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm. The thickness of the base layer 10 is slightly larger than the thickness of the other layers. In other embodiments, the base layer 10 described above may also be made of other materials having high toughness.
隔热层20采用玻璃纤维、石棉、岩棉、硅酸盐等隔热材料,其厚度为0.05mm-0.1mm。The heat insulating layer 20 is made of a heat insulating material such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate, and has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm.
请参照图2与图3,电阻层30采用可发热的金属材料,如铜材料。其通过印刷的方法覆在隔热层20的表面。其中一实施例中,电阻层30呈回型状设置于隔热层20的表面。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the resistive layer 30 is made of a heat-producible metal material such as a copper material. It is applied to the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 by a printing method. In one embodiment, the resistive layer 30 is disposed on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 in a back shape.
其他实施例中,电阻层30呈凹凸的波纹状设置于隔热层20的表面。或者,电阻层30还可以呈多个条状设置,其端部连接在一起。In other embodiments, the resistive layer 30 is provided on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 in a corrugated shape. Alternatively, the resistive layer 30 may be provided in a plurality of strips with their ends joined together.
电阻层30的厚度为0.02mm-0.05mm。The thickness of the resistance layer 30 is 0.02 mm to 0.05 mm.
绝缘层40采用绝缘漆、绝缘胶、绝缘纸、绝缘纤维、塑料、橡胶、漆布漆管、绝缘浸渍纤维、电工薄膜、胶粘带等固体材料,或者云母、玻璃、陶瓷等材料制成。绝缘层40的厚度为0.05mm-0.1mm。The insulating layer 40 is made of a solid material such as insulating varnish, insulating rubber, insulating paper, insulating fiber, plastic, rubber, lacquered paint tube, insulating impregnated fiber, electrical film, adhesive tape, or mica, glass, ceramics and the like. The insulating layer 40 has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm.
制成加热片100后,整个加热片100的厚度在0.17mm-0.35mm,整个加热片100的尺寸相比现有的加热片较薄,其发热效率相应提高。该加热片相对于陶瓷、金属等发热片,其采用比较廉价的材料,降低了整个加热片的成本;加热片不采用含铅材料,因此无异味,更适于日常使用。After the heater chip 100 is formed, the thickness of the entire heater chip 100 is from 0.17 mm to 0.35 mm, and the size of the entire heater chip 100 is thinner than that of the conventional heater chip, and the heat generation efficiency thereof is accordingly improved. Compared with ceramics, metal and other heat-generating sheets, the heating sheet uses a relatively inexpensive material, which reduces the cost of the entire heating sheet; the heating sheet does not use a lead-containing material, so that it has no odor and is more suitable for daily use.
请参照图1,进一步地,上述的加热片100包括本体101及连接本体的插入端102,插入端102的尺寸小于本体101的尺寸。加热片100的端部具有尺寸变化,使得该加热片可以更加方便地插入到电子烟的烟管中,提高电子烟的安装效率,减少安装加热片中加热片的损坏数量。其中一实施例中,插入端102呈尖锐状。其他实施例中,插入端102呈弧形、梯形等形状,也可以实现方便插入的效果。Referring to FIG. 1 , the above-mentioned heating sheet 100 includes a body 101 and an insertion end 102 of the connecting body. The size of the insertion end 102 is smaller than the size of the body 101 . The end portion of the heating sheet 100 has a dimensional change, so that the heating sheet can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating sheet in the mounting heating sheet. In one embodiment, the insertion end 102 is sharp. In other embodiments, the insertion end 102 has an arc shape, a trapezoidal shape, or the like, and the effect of facilitating insertion can also be achieved.
上述加热片的制备方法为:The preparation method of the above heating sheet is:
提供基材、隔热材料、电阻材料及绝缘材料,基材形成基层10;其中的 基材为金属或合金材料,隔热材料采用玻璃纤维、石棉、岩棉、硅酸盐等材料,电阻材料采用铜或金,绝缘材料采用绝缘漆、绝缘胶、绝缘纸、绝缘纤维、塑料、橡胶、漆布漆管、绝缘浸渍纤维、电工薄膜、胶粘带等固体材料,或者云母、玻璃、陶瓷等材料。上述的材料如需要,均切割形成预设的形状和尺寸。Providing a substrate, a heat insulating material, a resistive material and an insulating material, the base material is formed as a base layer 10; wherein the base material is a metal or an alloy material, and the heat insulating material is made of glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool, silicate, etc., and the resistive material Use copper or gold, insulating materials are insulating varnish, insulating rubber, insulating paper, insulating fiber, plastic, rubber, lacquered paint tube, insulating impregnated fiber, electrical film, adhesive tape and other solid materials, or mica, glass, ceramics and other materials . The above materials are cut to form a predetermined shape and size as needed.
将隔热材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于基材的表面,形成隔热层20;例如石棉材料通过胶黏剂粘结在基层10的上、下表面,玻璃纤维通过烧结的方式覆在基层10的上、下表面。The heat insulating material is attached to the surface of the substrate by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form the heat insulating layer 20; for example, the asbestos material is bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10 by an adhesive, the glass fiber The upper and lower surfaces of the base layer 10 are coated by sintering.
将电阻材料通过印制的方式覆于隔热层20的表面,形成电阻层30,由此成为半成品;电阻层30的印刷方式为现有技术,在此不再做赘述。电阻层30需要发热的温度来选择其形状。The resistive material is printed on the surface of the heat insulating layer 20 to form the resistive layer 30, thereby forming a semi-finished product. The printing method of the resistive layer 30 is known in the prior art and will not be described herein. The resistance layer 30 requires a temperature at which heat is generated to select its shape.
对半成品进行切割,形成预设的形状,以便于能够与电子烟进行配合。还可以对该半成品的一端进行切削,使得该端部的尺寸小于其他部分的尺寸,这样半成品形成加热片100后,加热片100形成本体101及连接本体的插入端102,插入端102的尺寸小于本体101的尺寸。加热片100的端部具有尺寸变化,使得该加热片可以更加方便地插入到电子烟的烟管中,提高电子烟的安装效率,减少安装加热片中加热片的损坏数量。其中一实施例中,插入端102呈尖锐状。其他实施例中,插入端102呈弧形、梯形等形状,也可以实现方便插入的效果The semi-finished product is cut to form a predetermined shape so as to be able to cooperate with the electronic cigarette. It is also possible to cut one end of the semi-finished product so that the size of the end portion is smaller than the size of the other portions, so that after the semi-finished product forms the heating sheet 100, the heating sheet 100 forms the body 101 and the insertion end 102 of the connecting body, and the size of the insertion end 102 is smaller than The size of the body 101. The end portion of the heating sheet 100 has a dimensional change, so that the heating sheet can be more conveniently inserted into the tobacco pipe of the electronic cigarette, improving the installation efficiency of the electronic cigarette, and reducing the damage amount of the heating sheet in the mounting heating sheet. In one embodiment, the insertion end 102 is sharp. In other embodiments, the insertion end 102 has an arc shape, a trapezoid shape, or the like, and the insertion effect can be realized.
将绝缘材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于半成品的电阻层30的表面及基层10、隔热层20及电阻层30的周部,形成绝缘层40。例如绝缘漆通过涂覆的方式覆在电阻层30的上表面,绝缘胶直接涂覆在电阻层30的上表面,玻璃、陶瓷通过烧结的方式覆在电阻层30的上表面。因此不同的材料选择的工艺不同。The insulating material 40 is formed by bonding, insulating, or sintering the insulating material to the surface of the semi-finished resistive layer 30 and the base layer 10, the heat insulating layer 20, and the peripheral portion of the resistive layer 30. For example, the insulating varnish is applied to the upper surface of the resistive layer 30 by coating, and the insulating paste is directly coated on the upper surface of the resistive layer 30, and the glass and ceramic are coated on the upper surface of the resistive layer 30 by sintering. Therefore, the process of selecting different materials is different.
本发明还保护电子烟,其包括烟管及安装于烟管内的上述的加热片100,即该加热片100应用于电子烟中,作为电子烟的热量来源。具体地是,给该加热片100通电后,加热片100即可发热。The present invention also protects an electronic cigarette comprising a tobacco tube and the above-described heating sheet 100 installed in the tobacco tube, that is, the heating sheet 100 is used in an electronic cigarette as a heat source of the electronic cigarette. Specifically, after the heater chip 100 is energized, the heater chip 100 can generate heat.
本发明所述的加热片,由基层、隔热层、电阻层及绝缘层组成,基层可以提高加热片的韧性,使得整个加热片强度更高;上述的各层材料可以很薄,因此整个加热片的尺寸也较薄,其发热效率相应提高;该加热片相对于陶瓷、金属等发热片,其采用比较廉价的材料,降低了整个加热片的成本;加热片不采用含铅材料,因此无异味,更适于日常使用。The heating sheet according to the present invention is composed of a base layer, a heat insulating layer, a resistance layer and an insulating layer, and the base layer can improve the toughness of the heating sheet, so that the entire heating sheet has higher strength; the above layers can be thin, so the whole heating The size of the sheet is also thinner, and the heating efficiency is correspondingly improved; the heating sheet is relatively inexpensive compared to ceramics, metal and the like, and the cost of the entire heating sheet is reduced; the heating sheet does not use lead-containing material, so there is no Odor, more suitable for daily use.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种加热片,其特征在于,包括基层、连接所述基层表面的隔热层、连接所述隔热层的电阻层及连接所述电阻层的绝缘层。A heating sheet comprising a base layer, a heat insulating layer connecting the surface of the base layer, a resistance layer connecting the heat insulating layer, and an insulating layer connecting the resistance layer.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述绝缘层包覆所述基层、隔热层及电阻层的周部。The heating sheet according to claim 1, wherein the insulating layer covers a peripheral portion of the base layer, the heat insulating layer, and the resistance layer.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述电阻层呈回型设置。The heater chip according to claim 1, wherein said resistance layer is disposed in a retrotype.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述电阻层呈凹凸的波纹状设置。The heater chip according to claim 1, wherein the resistance layer is provided in a corrugated shape.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述加热片包括本体及连接所述本体的插入端,所述插入端的尺寸小于所述本体的尺寸。The heater chip according to claim 1, wherein said heater chip comprises a body and an insertion end connecting said body, said insertion end having a size smaller than a size of said body.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述插入端呈尖锐状。The heater chip according to claim 1, wherein the insertion end is sharp.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的加热片,其特征在于,所述加热片的厚度小于0.35mm。The heater chip according to claim 1, wherein the heater chip has a thickness of less than 0.35 mm.
  8. 一种加热片的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A method for preparing a heating sheet, comprising the steps of:
    提供基材、隔热材料、电阻材料及绝缘材料,所述基材形成基层;Providing a substrate, a heat insulating material, a resistive material and an insulating material, the substrate forming a base layer;
    将所述隔热材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于所述基层的表面,形成隔热层;Attaching the heat insulating material to the surface of the base layer by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form a heat insulating layer;
    将所述电阻材料通过印制的方式连接于所述隔热层的表面,形成电阻层,得到半成品;Connecting the resistive material to the surface of the heat insulating layer by printing to form a resistive layer to obtain a semi-finished product;
    将所述半成品切割成预设的形状;Cutting the semi-finished product into a preset shape;
    将所述绝缘材料通过印制、涂覆、粘结或烧结的方式连接于所述半成品的电阻层的表面及基层、隔热层及电阻层的周部,形成绝缘层。The insulating material is connected to the surface of the resistive layer of the semi-finished product and the peripheral portion of the base layer, the heat insulating layer and the resistive layer by printing, coating, bonding or sintering to form an insulating layer.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的加热片的制备方法,其特征在于,在所述半成 品切割并覆绝缘材料之前,还包括如下步骤,对所述半成品的一端进行切削,使得该端部的尺寸小于所述半成品的其他部分的尺寸。The method for preparing a heating sheet according to claim 8, wherein before the semi-finished product is cut and covered with the insulating material, the method further comprises the step of cutting one end of the semi-finished product such that the size of the end portion is smaller than The dimensions of the other parts of the semi-finished product.
  10. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括烟管及安装于所述烟管内的权利要求1-9任一项所述的加热片。An electronic cigarette characterized by comprising a tobacco pipe and the heating sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9 installed in the tobacco pipe.
PCT/CN2017/115998 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Heating sheet, preparation method therefor and electronic cigarette WO2019113850A1 (en)

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