WO2019113745A1 - Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours - Google Patents

Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019113745A1
WO2019113745A1 PCT/CN2017/115483 CN2017115483W WO2019113745A1 WO 2019113745 A1 WO2019113745 A1 WO 2019113745A1 CN 2017115483 W CN2017115483 W CN 2017115483W WO 2019113745 A1 WO2019113745 A1 WO 2019113745A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tumor
tipe2
gene
cells
cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115483
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万晓春
陈有海
鄢德洪
Original Assignee
中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 filed Critical 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
Priority to PCT/CN2017/115483 priority Critical patent/WO2019113745A1/en
Publication of WO2019113745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019113745A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

Definitions

  • TIPE2 can play a negative regulatory role in Ras and Rac signaling pathways in tumor cells. TIPE2 binds directly to RalGDS and RacGTPases, inhibiting Ras, Rac-mediated signal transduction and subsequent biological activities.
  • tumor immunotherapy can be used effectively and effective therapeutic targets, mainly including immunological checkpoint molecules PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4 or tumor antigen markers HER2, VEGF, NY-ESO1, etc. molecule. Due to the limitation of effective targets, the effective range of clinical tumor immunotherapy is only 20% of tumors, which greatly limits the application range of tumor immunotherapy. Therefore, it is urgent to find new tumor antigen markers for clinical treatment of primary hair. Immunotherapy for sexual or metastatic tumors provides new targets and therapeutic strategies.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a novel therapeutic target for primary or metastatic tumors, namely the TIPE2 gene, which is targeted for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors with the TIPE2 gene as a target.
  • the TIPE2 gene is deleted, which can not only treat primary tumors, but also inhibit tumor cell metastasis, and can be used for treating metastatic tumors. Therefore, the TIPE2 gene can be used as a target for the preparation of a medicament for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor; The expression of the TIPE2 gene can be used to treat primary tumors or metastatic tumors.
  • a further aspect of the present application discloses the use of a tumor-infiltrating leukocyte targeting a TIPE2 gene for the preparation of a medicament for treating a tumor, wherein the TIPE2 gene is targeted to include a gene knockout, a gene knockdown or a chemical drug to reduce the TIPE2 gene.
  • the tumor is a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
  • the application of the present application specifically refers to the treatment of primary tumors or metastatic tumors by immunotherapy based on tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
  • tumor-infiltrating leukocytes with TIPE2 gene can enhance anti-tumor immune response. Therefore, tumor-infiltrating leukocytes with TIPE2 gene as target can be used to treat primary tumors or metastatic tumors. drug.
  • a further aspect of the present application discloses a TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte.
  • Another aspect of the present application discloses a method for preparing a TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte of the present application, comprising the following steps,
  • the tumor tissue blocks are removed from the mice, and the tumor tissue blocks are digested with an enzyme mixture including collagenase I, collagenase IV, hyaluronidase and deoxygenation.
  • Ribozyme wherein the tumor cells grow into tumor tissue blocks generally within 2-3 weeks, that is, the tumor tissue blocks can be taken within 2-3 weeks after the tumor cells are implanted, and one implementation of the present application is after planting. Tumor tissue blocks collected in 16 days;
  • the digestion was terminated with RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the tumor tissue blocks were placed on a cell sieve to collect the tissue slurry through the cell sieve.
  • the RPMI 1640 complete medium was used to terminate the digestion, which was directly cultured with RPMI 1640.
  • the centrifugation tube can terminate the digestion; in one implementation of the present application, the cell screen is a 70 ⁇ m sieve, and after grinding, the tumor cells are all suspended in the tissue slurry through the cell sieve;
  • the tissue slurry was subjected to low-speed centrifugation at 4 ° C to obtain a cell supernatant, and the precipitated impurities were discarded; the cell supernatant was centrifuged at 4 ° C at high speed to collect precipitated cells; wherein, 4 ° C low-speed centrifugation means lower at 4 ° C. Centrifugation at a rate at which the cells are still suspended in solution, while larger impurities are removed by centrifugation.
  • the speed of low speed centrifugation is 60 g; 4 °C high speed centrifugation means 4 Centrifugation at a higher speed, at which the cells are pelleted by centrifugation for removal of the supernatant.
  • the speed of high-speed centrifugation is 1260 g;
  • the collected precipitated cells were resuspended in RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the collected precipitated cells were isolated using mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, and granulocyte separation solution kit. Specifically, the cells were completely cultured with RPMI 1640.
  • the base weight suspension is added to the liquid surface of the separation liquid prepared according to the kit, centrifuged at 1260 g, 25 ° C, and the two layers of annular milky white cell layers appearing in the centrifuge tube are aspirated and collected by a pipette;
  • the LDS1090Z kit purchased from Tianjin Haoyang Biological Products Technology Co., Ltd.
  • the liquid level or gradient interface of the separation liquid is prepared according to the conventional method disclosed in the specification, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the centrifugation at 1260 g and 25 ° C is mainly for achieving better separation effect, and the parameter condition can be adjusted within the error range allowed by the test. ;
  • the collected milky white cell layer was washed with PBS solution, 1260 g, centrifuged at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and resuspended in PBS to obtain a PBS cell suspension, which is the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte of the present application. .
  • 1260g centrifuged at 4 ° C, wherein the centrifuge speed of 1260g is to precipitate the cells without rupture; the centrifugation temperature of 4 ° C is mainly to make the cells at a lower temperature, slowing down their growth and metabolism, so that It can be more stable.
  • the TIPE2 gene-deficient mouse is subjected to tumor cell implantation, wherein the tumor cell used is LLC mouse lung cancer cell or B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cell; that is, planting LLC mouse lung cancer Finally, TIPE2 knockout lung cancer tumor infiltrating leukocytes are obtained.
  • the lung cancer tumor infiltrating leukocytes have a good therapeutic effect on primary or metastatic lung cancer.
  • Planting B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells finally obtains TIPE2 gene knockout melanoma tumor infiltration.
  • White blood cells, the melanoma tumor infiltrating leukocytes have a good therapeutic effect on primary or metastatic melanoma tumors.
  • the tumor tissue block is further cut into small pieces and then digested. It can be understood that cutting the tumor tissue block into small pieces can better digest and improve the quality and efficiency of digestion.
  • the enzyme mixture contains 50 mg/mL of collagenase I, 50 mg/mL of collagenase IV, 5 mg/mL of hyaluronidase, and 1 U/mL of deoxyribonuclease.
  • the amount of tumor cells implanted is 2 x 10 6 tumor cells per mouse.
  • the tumor tissue block is removed from the mouse, specifically, the mice that have been sacrificed by cervical dislocation are immersed in 75% alcohol, and then the mouse is placed on a sterile clean bench, and the tumor is removed with surgical scissors and forceps. Organization block.
  • Still another aspect of the present application discloses the use of the TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application for the preparation of a medicament for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
  • the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application have a good tumor suppressing effect, can inhibit tumor growth and tumor cell metastasis, and therefore, can completely prepare corresponding drugs for treating primary tumors or metastasis. Sexual tumors.
  • the drug may also include other pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary ingredients or active ingredients, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the present application provides a novel target for the treatment of primary tumors and metastatic tumors, that is, the TIPE2 gene can inhibit the growth of primary tumors by inhibiting the expression of TIPE2 gene, and can inhibit tumor cell metastasis.
  • the TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application can be used to develop new targeted drugs for preventing or treating primary tumors or metastatic tumors.
  • FIG. 1 is a graph showing tumor volume increase results of LLC mouse lung cancer cells implanted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a graph showing tumor volume increase results of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells implanted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
  • Figure 3 is a diagram showing the results of transfer of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells to the lungs after B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were planted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing the results of testing the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on the ratio of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application;
  • Figure 5 is a graph showing the results of testing the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on IFN- ⁇ production by CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application;
  • Fig. 6 is a graph showing the results of an ability test for inhibiting the growth of melanin tumors in B16F10 mice by TIPE2 gene-deficient CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application.
  • B16F10 mouse melanoma cells were injected into wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) by tail vein injection to observe the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on tumor metastasis, among which B16F10 cells Carry the normal function of the TIPE2 gene.
  • LLC mouse lung cancer cells and B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were separately cultured in DMEM complete medium, and a sufficient number of cells, ie, 2 ⁇ 10 6 /mouse dose, were obtained by subcutaneous injection in wild type mice. (WT) and gene-deficient mice TIPE2 (Tipe2 - / -) dose of 2 ⁇ 10 6 cultivation. That is, LLC mouse lung cancer cells were planted with wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion mice (Tipe2 -/- ), and B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were planted with wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion type. Rat (Tipe2 -/- ).
  • the long diameter and the short diameter of the tumor of the LMC mouse lung cancer cells were continuously recorded by means of a ruler measurement recording for 21 days, and the long diameter and short diameter of the tumor of the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were continuously recorded for 16 days.
  • Tumor volume was calculated according to the tumor volume formula, and tumor volume changes were counted, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
  • the tumor volume (mm 3 ) short diameter 2 ⁇ long diameter ⁇ 1/2.
  • the LLC mouse lung cancer cells and the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells of this example were purchased from ATCC.
  • DMEM complete medium included high glucose DMEM + 10% fetal bovine serum + 1% penicillin and streptomycin, all purchased from Hyclone. Both the LLC mouse lung cancer cells and the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells carry the normal function TIPE2 gene.
  • FIG. 1 shows the tumor volume growth of wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) in the experimental mouse lung cancer cells.
  • Curve, Figure 2 is the tumor volume growth curve of wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) implanted in B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells.
  • the abscissa is The number of days after planting, the ordinate is the tumor volume; the " ⁇ " curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Tipe2 -/- mice, and the " ⁇ ” curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the WT mice.
  • the results in Figures 1 and 2 show that TIPE2 gene deletion has the effect of inhibiting primary tumor growth in both the LLC and B16F10 tumor models.
  • B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were injected into wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) by tail vein injection, in which B16F10 cells carried normal functions.
  • the TIPE2 gene was used to record the number of B16F10 tumor cells transferred to B16F10 cells at 14 days of lung metastasis, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
  • Fig. 3 The results are shown in Fig. 3.
  • the abscissa is WT mouse and Tipe2 -/- mice, and the ordinate is the number of B16F10 tumor cells; the results in Fig. 3 show that TIPE2 gene deletion has an inhibitory effect on B16F10 tumor metastasis. .
  • B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were implanted subcutaneously in wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion mice (Tipe2 -/- ), wherein B16F10 cells carry the normal function TIPE2 gene. .
  • WT wild type mice
  • Tipe2 -/- TIPE2 gene deletion mice
  • the tumor was grown to 16 days, the same number of tumor tissue blocks of WT and Tipe2 -/- were taken for extracting tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
  • mice sacrificed by necking were immersed in 75% alcohol for 5 minutes, and then the mice were placed on a sterile clean bench, and the tumor tissue pieces were removed with surgical scissors and forceps and placed in a 10 cm culture dish. Cut the tumor tissue into small pieces with scissors, add 10 mL of the enzyme mixture and resuspend in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, shake for 45-60 minutes in a shaking incubator at 200 rpm, and fill the tube with RPMI 1640 complete medium to terminate digestion. .
  • the tissue block suspension was placed on a 70 ⁇ m cell sieve and repeatedly ground with a 5 mL syringe handle, and the cells were all passed through a sieve into a new 50 ml centrifuge tube. The sieve was discarded, and the polishing liquid was centrifuged at 60 g for 5 min at 4 ° C, and the precipitate was discarded. The supernatant of the cells was centrifuged at 1260 g, centrifuged at 4 ° C for 10 min, the supernatant was discarded, and the cell pellet was resuspended in RPMI 1640 complete medium.
  • the mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, granulocyte separation solution kit was purchased from Tianjin Haoyang Biological Products Technology Co., Ltd., product number LDS1090Z.
  • the tumor infiltrating leukocyte suspension prepared in this example was stained with the flow antibody CD45/CD3/CD8 purchased from BioLegend for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and then WT tumor infiltrating leukocytes and Tipe 2 -/- tumor infiltrating leukocytes were detected by flow cytometry.
  • the flow cytometer of this example was purchased from BD Bioscience.
  • the tumor infiltrating leukocyte suspension prepared in this example was treated with anti-CD3/CD28 magnetic beads for 48 hours, and 50 ng/mL of phorbol ester (abbreviated PMA) and 1 ⁇ g/mL of ions were added for the last 4-6 hours of stimulation.
  • PMA phorbol ester
  • BFA Brefeldin A
  • the collected cells were stained with the flow antibody CD45/CD3/CD8 purchased from BioLegend for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and then lysed with BD Cytofix/Cytoperm TM reagent to stain the IFN- ⁇ and the corresponding isotype control, and then the upflow cells.
  • the ratio of IFN- ⁇ produced by each of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in WT tumor infiltrating leukocytes and Tipe 2 -/- tumor infiltrating leukocytes was measured.
  • anti-CD3/CD28 magnetic beads were purchased from Invitrogen, Inc., number 11456D.
  • Fig. 4 The results of detecting the ratio of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells are shown in Fig. 4, and the ratio of IFN- ⁇ produced by CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells is shown in Fig. 5.
  • the results in Figures 4 and 5 show that TIPE2 gene deletion not only increases the infiltration of tumor-killing CD8 + T cells into tumor tissues, but also up-regulates the number of CD8 + T cells producing anti-tumor activity cytokine IFN- ⁇ , enhancing the resistance. Tumor immunological activity.
  • B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were implanted by subcutaneous injection in TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 ⁇ / ⁇ ), wherein B16F10 cells carried the normal function TIPE2 gene.
  • the three groups were injected intraperitoneally with the isotype control (ie, the Isotype antibody group), the CD8 + T cells (ie, the Anti-CD8 antibody group), and the CD4 + T cells (ie, the Anti-CD4 antibody group), and then recorded using a ruler.
  • the means of continuous recording of the long diameter and short diameter of tumors of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were 13 days. Tumor volume was calculated according to the tumor volume formula, and tumor volume changes were counted, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
  • FIG. 6 shows the tumor volume growth curve of TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) implanted in B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells.
  • the abscissa is the number of days after planting.
  • the ordinate is the tumor volume;
  • the " ⁇ " curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Isotype antibody group,
  • the " ⁇ ” curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Anti-CD8 antibody group, and the “ ⁇ ” curve is the tumor volume growth of the Anti-CD4 antibody group. curve.
  • the results in Figure 6 show that the TIPE2 gene-deficient CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells have an enhanced inhibitory effect on primary tumor growth in the B16F10 tumor model.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an application of the TIPE2 gene as a target point in the preparation of drugs for treating tumours. Provided is a new target point, i.e. the TIPE2 gene, for the treatment of primary and metastasic tumours; inhibiting the TIPE2 gene expression inhibits the growth of primary tumours and can also inhibit tumour cell metastasis. Thus, the TIPE2 gene can be a target point for preparing drugs for the treatment of primary and metastasic tumours, providing a new solution and strategy for the targeted drug treatment of tumours.

Description

以TIPE2基因为靶点在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用Application of TIPE2 gene as a target in the preparation of drugs for treating tumors 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及肿瘤靶向治疗领域,特别是涉及一种以TIPE2基因为靶点在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用。The present application relates to the field of tumor targeted therapy, and in particular to the use of the TIPE2 gene as a target for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors.
背景技术Background technique
TIPE2,即肿瘤坏死因子a诱导的蛋白8-2,是TNFAIP8家族的一员。据报道,TIPE2是一个免疫负调控因子,选择性地高表达于胸腺、脾脏、淋巴结等免疫器官及炎症组织。TIPE2负调NF-κB和MAPK信号通路,抑制TCR介导的T细胞激活和TLR介导巨噬细胞先天免疫,起到抑制炎症发生、维持免疫稳态具有关键性作用。此外,TIPE2还表达于肿瘤细胞或肿瘤组织。临床标本检测发现肝癌、胃癌和非小细胞肺癌中TIPE2表达水平较低,但在肾细胞癌、结直肠癌症和甲状腺癌中TIPE2呈现高表达。研究发现,TIPE2能对肿瘤细胞内Ras、Rac信号通路起到负性调控作用。TIPE2可以直接与RalGDS、RacGTPases结合,抑制Ras、Rac介导的信号转导及后续一系列生物学行为。TIPE2, a tumor necrosis factor a-induced protein 8-2, is a member of the TNFAIP8 family. It has been reported that TIPE2 is an immunoregulatory factor that is selectively expressed in the thymus, spleen, lymph nodes and other immune organs and inflammatory tissues. TIPE2 negatively regulates NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits TCR-mediated T cell activation and TLR-mediated innate immunity of macrophages, and plays a key role in inhibiting inflammation and maintaining immune homeostasis. In addition, TIPE2 is also expressed in tumor cells or tumor tissues. Clinical specimens showed low levels of TIPE2 expression in liver cancer, gastric cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer, but TIPE2 was highly expressed in renal cell carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and thyroid cancer. The study found that TIPE2 can play a negative regulatory role in Ras and Rac signaling pathways in tumor cells. TIPE2 binds directly to RalGDS and RacGTPases, inhibiting Ras, Rac-mediated signal transduction and subsequent biological activities.
目前临床上肿瘤免疫疗法可供使用且有效的治疗靶点非常有效,主要有免疫检验点分子PD-1、PD-L1、CTLA-4或肿瘤抗原标志物HER2、VEGF、NY-ESO1等有限的分子。由于有效靶点的限制,使得临床上肿瘤免疫治疗的有效范围仅为20%的肿瘤,极大限制了肿瘤免疫治疗的应用范围,因此急需寻找新的肿瘤抗原标志物,为临床上治疗原发性或转移性肿瘤的免疫疗法提供新的作用靶点和治疗策略。At present, clinically available tumor immunotherapy can be used effectively and effective therapeutic targets, mainly including immunological checkpoint molecules PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4 or tumor antigen markers HER2, VEGF, NY-ESO1, etc. molecule. Due to the limitation of effective targets, the effective range of clinical tumor immunotherapy is only 20% of tumors, which greatly limits the application range of tumor immunotherapy. Therefore, it is urgent to find new tumor antigen markers for clinical treatment of primary hair. Immunotherapy for sexual or metastatic tumors provides new targets and therapeutic strategies.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种新的原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的治疗靶点,即TIPE2基因,以TIPE2基因为靶点在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用。The purpose of the present application is to provide a novel therapeutic target for primary or metastatic tumors, namely the TIPE2 gene, which is targeted for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors with the TIPE2 gene as a target.
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
本申请的一方面公开了一种以TIPE2基因为靶点在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用,其中,以TIPE2基因为靶点包括采用基因敲除、基因敲减或者化学药物降低TIPE2基因的表达;肿瘤为原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。An aspect of the present application discloses a use of the TIPE2 gene as a target for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors, wherein targeting the TIPE2 gene includes using gene knockout, gene knockdown or chemical drugs to reduce the expression of the TIPE2 gene. The tumor is a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
需要说明的是,本申请经过研究发现,TIPE2基因缺失,不仅能够治疗原发性肿瘤,而且能够抑制肿瘤细胞转移,能够用于治疗转移性肿瘤。因此,可以TIPE2基因为靶点制备治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的药物;只要能够降低 TIPE2基因的表达,就可以起到治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的效果。It should be noted that the study found that the TIPE2 gene is deleted, which can not only treat primary tumors, but also inhibit tumor cell metastasis, and can be used for treating metastatic tumors. Therefore, the TIPE2 gene can be used as a target for the preparation of a medicament for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor; The expression of the TIPE2 gene can be used to treat primary tumors or metastatic tumors.
本申请的再一面公开了以TIPE2基因为靶点的肿瘤浸润白细胞在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用,其中,TIPE2基因为靶点包括采用基因敲除、基因敲减或者化学药物降低TIPE2基因的表达;肿瘤为原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。A further aspect of the present application discloses the use of a tumor-infiltrating leukocyte targeting a TIPE2 gene for the preparation of a medicament for treating a tumor, wherein the TIPE2 gene is targeted to include a gene knockout, a gene knockdown or a chemical drug to reduce the TIPE2 gene. Expression; the tumor is a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
本申请的应用特别指基于肿瘤浸润白细胞进行免疫疗法治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。The application of the present application specifically refers to the treatment of primary tumors or metastatic tumors by immunotherapy based on tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
需要说明的是,本申请经过研究发现,TIPE2基因缺失的肿瘤浸润白细胞,能够增强抗肿瘤免疫反应,因此,同样可以TIPE2基因为靶点的肿瘤浸润白细胞制备治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的药物。It should be noted that this study has found that tumor-infiltrating leukocytes with TIPE2 gene can enhance anti-tumor immune response. Therefore, tumor-infiltrating leukocytes with TIPE2 gene as target can be used to treat primary tumors or metastatic tumors. drug.
本申请的再一方面公开了一种TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞。A further aspect of the present application discloses a TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte.
本申请的另一方面公开了本申请的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞的制备方法,包括以下步骤,Another aspect of the present application discloses a method for preparing a TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte of the present application, comprising the following steps,
采用皮下注射方式给TIPE2基因缺失的小鼠进行肿瘤细胞种植;Tumor cell implantation was performed on mice with TIPE2 gene deletion by subcutaneous injection;
待种植的肿瘤细胞生长为肿瘤组织块后,从小鼠身上取下肿瘤组织块,采用酶混合液对肿瘤组织块进行消化,酶混合液包括胶原酶I、胶原酶IV、透明质酸酶和脱氧核糖核酸酶;其中,肿瘤细胞生长为肿瘤组织块一般在2-3周内,即种植肿瘤细胞后2-3周内即可采取肿瘤组织块,本申请的一种实现方式中是种植后第16天采集的肿瘤组织块;After the tumor cells to be implanted grow into tumor tissue blocks, the tumor tissue blocks are removed from the mice, and the tumor tissue blocks are digested with an enzyme mixture including collagenase I, collagenase IV, hyaluronidase and deoxygenation. Ribozyme; wherein the tumor cells grow into tumor tissue blocks generally within 2-3 weeks, that is, the tumor tissue blocks can be taken within 2-3 weeks after the tumor cells are implanted, and one implementation of the present application is after planting. Tumor tissue blocks collected in 16 days;
消化完成后采用RPMI 1640完全培养基终止消化,将肿瘤组织块置于细胞筛网上研磨,收集通过细胞筛网的组织研磨液;其中,采用RPMI 1640完全培养基终止消化就是直接用RPMI 1640完全培养基加满离心管即可终止消化;本申请的一种实现方式中,细胞筛网为70μm筛网,经过研磨后肿瘤细胞全部通过细胞筛网悬浮于组织研磨液中;After digestion, the digestion was terminated with RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the tumor tissue blocks were placed on a cell sieve to collect the tissue slurry through the cell sieve. The RPMI 1640 complete medium was used to terminate the digestion, which was directly cultured with RPMI 1640. The centrifugation tube can terminate the digestion; in one implementation of the present application, the cell screen is a 70 μm sieve, and after grinding, the tumor cells are all suspended in the tissue slurry through the cell sieve;
对组织研磨液进行4℃低速离心,获取细胞上清液,弃沉淀杂质;对细胞上清液进行4℃高速离心,收集沉淀细胞;其中,4℃低速离心是指在4℃下进行较低速度的离心,该离心速度下,细胞仍然悬浮在溶液中,而较大的杂质则离心沉淀被去除,本申请的一种实现方式中低速离心的速度为60g;4℃高速离心是指在4℃下进行较高速度的离心,该离心速度下,细胞被离心沉淀,用于去除上清液,本申请的一种实现方式中高速离心的速度为1260g;The tissue slurry was subjected to low-speed centrifugation at 4 ° C to obtain a cell supernatant, and the precipitated impurities were discarded; the cell supernatant was centrifuged at 4 ° C at high speed to collect precipitated cells; wherein, 4 ° C low-speed centrifugation means lower at 4 ° C. Centrifugation at a rate at which the cells are still suspended in solution, while larger impurities are removed by centrifugation. In one implementation of the present application, the speed of low speed centrifugation is 60 g; 4 °C high speed centrifugation means 4 Centrifugation at a higher speed, at which the cells are pelleted by centrifugation for removal of the supernatant. In one implementation of the present application, the speed of high-speed centrifugation is 1260 g;
将收集的沉淀细胞用RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬,采用小鼠肿瘤组织淋巴、单核巨噬、粒细胞分离液试剂盒对收集的沉淀细胞进行分离,具体的,将细胞的RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬液加入按照试剂盒配制的分离液液面上,1260g、25℃离心后,用吸管吸取并收集离心管中出现的两层环状的乳白色细胞层;其 中,小鼠肿瘤组织淋巴、单核巨噬、粒细胞分离液试剂盒,本申请的一种实现方式中,具体采用的是购自天津市灏洋生物制品科技有限责任公司的LDS1090Z试剂盒,分离液液面或者梯度界面按照其说明书披露的常规方法制备,在此不做具体限定,1260g、25℃离心主要是为了达到更好的分离效果,该参数条件可以在试验允许的误差范围内调整;The collected precipitated cells were resuspended in RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the collected precipitated cells were isolated using mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, and granulocyte separation solution kit. Specifically, the cells were completely cultured with RPMI 1640. The base weight suspension is added to the liquid surface of the separation liquid prepared according to the kit, centrifuged at 1260 g, 25 ° C, and the two layers of annular milky white cell layers appearing in the centrifuge tube are aspirated and collected by a pipette; In the mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, granulocyte separation solution kit, in an implementation manner of the present application, specifically used is the LDS1090Z kit purchased from Tianjin Haoyang Biological Products Technology Co., Ltd. The liquid level or gradient interface of the separation liquid is prepared according to the conventional method disclosed in the specification, and is not specifically limited herein. The centrifugation at 1260 g and 25 ° C is mainly for achieving better separation effect, and the parameter condition can be adjusted within the error range allowed by the test. ;
采用PBS溶液洗涤所收集的乳白色细胞层,1260g,4℃离心,弃上清,再采用PBS重悬,获得PBS细胞悬液,该PBS细胞悬液即本申请的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞。本申请中,1260g,4℃离心,其中1260g的离心速度是为了使细胞沉淀,而又不至于破裂;4℃的离心温度主要是使细胞处在一个较低温度下,减缓其生长代谢,使其能够更稳定的存在。The collected milky white cell layer was washed with PBS solution, 1260 g, centrifuged at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and resuspended in PBS to obtain a PBS cell suspension, which is the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte of the present application. . In the present application, 1260g, centrifuged at 4 ° C, wherein the centrifuge speed of 1260g is to precipitate the cells without rupture; the centrifugation temperature of 4 ° C is mainly to make the cells at a lower temperature, slowing down their growth and metabolism, so that It can be more stable.
本申请的一种实现方式中,给TIPE2基因缺失的小鼠进行肿瘤细胞种植,其中所采用的肿瘤细胞为LLC小鼠肺癌细胞或B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞;也就是说,种植LLC小鼠肺癌最终获得TIPE2基因敲除的肺癌肿瘤浸润白细胞,该肺癌肿瘤浸润白细胞对原发性或转移性的肺癌有很好的治疗效果;种植B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞最终获得TIPE2基因敲除的黑色素肿瘤浸润白细胞,该黑色素肿瘤浸润白细胞对原发性或转移性的黑色素肿瘤有很好的治疗效果。In one implementation of the present application, the TIPE2 gene-deficient mouse is subjected to tumor cell implantation, wherein the tumor cell used is LLC mouse lung cancer cell or B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cell; that is, planting LLC mouse lung cancer Finally, TIPE2 knockout lung cancer tumor infiltrating leukocytes are obtained. The lung cancer tumor infiltrating leukocytes have a good therapeutic effect on primary or metastatic lung cancer. Planting B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells finally obtains TIPE2 gene knockout melanoma tumor infiltration. White blood cells, the melanoma tumor infiltrating leukocytes have a good therapeutic effect on primary or metastatic melanoma tumors.
优选的,在采用酶混合液对肿瘤组织块进行消化之前,还包括将肿瘤组织块剪成小块,然后再进行消化。可以理解,将肿瘤组织块剪成小块可以更好的的进行消化,提高消化的质量和效率。Preferably, before the digestion of the tumor tissue block by the enzyme mixture, the tumor tissue block is further cut into small pieces and then digested. It can be understood that cutting the tumor tissue block into small pieces can better digest and improve the quality and efficiency of digestion.
优选的,酶混合液中含有50mg/mL的胶原酶I、50mg/mL的胶原酶IV、5mg/mL的透明质酸酶和1U/mL的脱氧核糖核酸酶。Preferably, the enzyme mixture contains 50 mg/mL of collagenase I, 50 mg/mL of collagenase IV, 5 mg/mL of hyaluronidase, and 1 U/mL of deoxyribonuclease.
优选的,肿瘤细胞种植中,种植肿瘤细胞的量为每只小鼠2×106个肿瘤细胞。Preferably, in tumor cell planting, the amount of tumor cells implanted is 2 x 10 6 tumor cells per mouse.
优选的,从小鼠身上取下肿瘤组织块,具体包括,将脱颈处死的小鼠浸泡于75%酒精中,随后将小鼠放置于无菌超净台上,用手术剪刀和镊子取下肿瘤组织块。Preferably, the tumor tissue block is removed from the mouse, specifically, the mice that have been sacrificed by cervical dislocation are immersed in 75% alcohol, and then the mouse is placed on a sterile clean bench, and the tumor is removed with surgical scissors and forceps. Organization block.
本申请的再一面公开了本申请的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞在制备治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的药物中的应用。Still another aspect of the present application discloses the use of the TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application for the preparation of a medicament for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
可以理解,本申请的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞具有很好的肿瘤抑制效果,能够抑制肿瘤生长和肿瘤细胞转移,因此,完全可以制备成相应的药物,用于治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。其中,药物中还可以包括其它药学上可以接受的辅助成份或活性成份,在此不做具体限定。 It can be understood that the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application have a good tumor suppressing effect, can inhibit tumor growth and tumor cell metastasis, and therefore, can completely prepare corresponding drugs for treating primary tumors or metastasis. Sexual tumors. The drug may also include other pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary ingredients or active ingredients, which are not specifically limited herein.
由于采用以上技术方案,本申请的有益效果在于:Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
本申请为原发性肿瘤和转移性肿瘤的治疗提供了一种新的靶点,即TIPE2基因,通过抑制TIPE2基因表达,不仅能够抑制原发性肿瘤的生长,而且,能够抑制肿瘤细胞转移。本申请的TIPE2基因敲除肿瘤浸润白细胞,可以用于开发新的预防或治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的靶向药物。The present application provides a novel target for the treatment of primary tumors and metastatic tumors, that is, the TIPE2 gene can inhibit the growth of primary tumors by inhibiting the expression of TIPE2 gene, and can inhibit tumor cell metastasis. The TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes of the present application can be used to develop new targeted drugs for preventing or treating primary tumors or metastatic tumors.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例中LLC小鼠肺癌细胞分别种植于野生型小鼠和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠中的肿瘤体积增长结果图;1 is a graph showing tumor volume increase results of LLC mouse lung cancer cells implanted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞分别种植于野生型小鼠和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠中的肿瘤体积增长结果图;2 is a graph showing tumor volume increase results of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells implanted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞分别种植于野生型小鼠和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠后,检测的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞向肺部转移的结果图;Figure 3 is a diagram showing the results of transfer of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells to the lungs after B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were planted in wild type mice and TIPE2 gene deletion mice, respectively, in the examples of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中TIPE2基因缺失对CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞比例的影响测试结果图;Figure 4 is a graph showing the results of testing the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on the ratio of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中TIPE2基因缺失对CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞产生IFN-γ的影响测试结果图;Figure 5 is a graph showing the results of testing the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on IFN-γ production by CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例中TIPE2基因缺失型的CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞具有增强的抑制B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤生长的能力测试结果图。Fig. 6 is a graph showing the results of an ability test for inhibiting the growth of melanin tumors in B16F10 mice by TIPE2 gene-deficient CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in the examples of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请在对MDSC进行研究的过程中发现一个新的治疗靶点,即TIPE2基因,通过研究证实,对TIPE2基因进行敲除降低TIPE2基因的表达,可以有效的抑制肿瘤增长,抑制肿瘤细胞转移,并增强抗肿瘤免疫反应,起到预防、治疗肿瘤的效果。可以理解,只要能够降低TIPE2基因的表达就可以抑制肿瘤增长,达到预防或治疗肿瘤的效果;因此,除了基因敲除以外,基因敲减或者化学药物降低TIPE2基因的表达,也可以起到相同的预防或治疗肿瘤的效果。In the process of studying MDSC, this application found a new therapeutic target, TIPE2 gene. It was confirmed by research that knocking out the TIPE2 gene reduced the expression of TIPE2 gene, which can effectively inhibit tumor growth and inhibit tumor cell metastasis. And enhance the anti-tumor immune response, play the role of prevention and treatment of tumors. It can be understood that as long as the expression of TIPE2 gene can be reduced, tumor growth can be inhibited and the effect of preventing or treating tumor can be achieved; therefore, in addition to gene knockout, gene knockdown or chemical drug can reduce the expression of TIPE2 gene, and can also serve the same. The effect of preventing or treating a tumor.
此外,经过本申请研究证实,TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞进行进一步的分选后,其分选产物可以抑制肿瘤增长,并增强抗肿瘤免疫反应,起到预防或治疗肿瘤的效果;因此,TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞可以用于开发新的预防或治疗肿瘤靶向药物。 In addition, it has been confirmed by the application of the present application that after the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes are further sorted, the sorting products can inhibit tumor growth and enhance the anti-tumor immune response, thereby preventing or treating tumors; therefore, TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes can be used to develop new prophylactic or therapeutic tumor targeting drugs.
下面通过具体实施例和附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。以下实施例仅对本申请进行进一步说明,不应理解为对本申请的限制。The present application will be further described in detail below by way of specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only intended to further illustrate the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
实施例Example
本例采用皮下注射方式分别于野生型小鼠(缩写WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(缩写Tipe2-/-)分别种植LLC小鼠肺癌细胞和B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞,其中,LLC和B16F10细胞均携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因,观察TIPE2基因缺失抑制原发性肿瘤生长效果,其中,B16F10细胞携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因。In this case, LLC mouse lung cancer cells and B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were planted subcutaneously in wild type mice (abbreviated WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion mice (abbreviated Tipe2 -/- ), respectively, LLC and B16F10. The cells all carry the normal function of TIPE2 gene, and the TIPE2 gene deletion inhibits the growth of primary tumors. Among them, B16F10 cells carry the normal function TIPE2 gene.
另外,采用尾静脉注射方式分别向野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)注入B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞,观察TIPE2基因缺失抑制肿瘤转移效果,其中,B16F10细胞携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因。In addition, B16F10 mouse melanoma cells were injected into wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) by tail vein injection to observe the effect of TIPE2 gene deletion on tumor metastasis, among which B16F10 cells Carry the normal function of the TIPE2 gene.
详细如下:The details are as follows:
试验1 TIPE2基因敲除对原发性肿瘤的影响Test 1 Effect of TIPE2 gene knockout on primary tumors
分别将LLC小鼠肺癌细胞和B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞培养于DMEM完全培养基中,待获得足够数目的细胞,即2×106/只小鼠剂量,采用皮下注射方式分别于野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)种植2×106的剂量。即LLC小鼠肺癌细胞分别种植野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-),B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞分别种植野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)。然后,采用直尺测量记录的手段,连续记录种植LLC小鼠肺癌细胞的肿瘤的长直径和短直径21天,连续记录种植B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞的肿瘤的长直径和短直径16天。按照肿瘤体积公式计算肿瘤体积,并统计肿瘤体积变化,以GraphPad 6.0软件进行数据分析。LLC mouse lung cancer cells and B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were separately cultured in DMEM complete medium, and a sufficient number of cells, ie, 2×10 6 /mouse dose, were obtained by subcutaneous injection in wild type mice. (WT) and gene-deficient mice TIPE2 (Tipe2 - / -) dose of 2 × 10 6 cultivation. That is, LLC mouse lung cancer cells were planted with wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion mice (Tipe2 -/- ), and B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were planted with wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion type. Rat (Tipe2 -/- ). Then, the long diameter and the short diameter of the tumor of the LMC mouse lung cancer cells were continuously recorded by means of a ruler measurement recording for 21 days, and the long diameter and short diameter of the tumor of the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were continuously recorded for 16 days. Tumor volume was calculated according to the tumor volume formula, and tumor volume changes were counted, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
其中,肿瘤体积(mm3)=短直径2×长直径×1/2。Among them, the tumor volume (mm 3 ) = short diameter 2 × long diameter × 1/2.
本例的LLC小鼠肺癌细胞和B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞均购自于ATCC。DMEM完全培养基包括高糖DMEM+10%胎牛血清+1%青霉素和链霉素,均购自Hyclone公司。LLC小鼠肺癌细胞和B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞均携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因。The LLC mouse lung cancer cells and the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells of this example were purchased from ATCC. DMEM complete medium included high glucose DMEM + 10% fetal bovine serum + 1% penicillin and streptomycin, all purchased from Hyclone. Both the LLC mouse lung cancer cells and the B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells carry the normal function TIPE2 gene.
肿瘤体积计算和统计结果如图1和图2所示,图1为统计的LLC小鼠肺癌细胞种植野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)的肿瘤体积增长曲线,图2为统计的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞种植野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)的肿瘤体积增长曲线,图1和图2中,横坐标是种植后培养天数,纵坐标是肿瘤体积;“▲”曲线是Tipe2-/-小鼠的肿瘤体积 增长曲线,“■”曲线是WT小鼠的肿瘤体积增长曲线。图1和图2的结果显示,TIPE2基因缺失在LLC和B16F10两个肿瘤模型中均有抑制原发性肿瘤生长的作用。Tumor volume calculations and statistical results are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 1 shows the tumor volume growth of wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) in the experimental mouse lung cancer cells. Curve, Figure 2 is the tumor volume growth curve of wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) implanted in B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells. In Figure 1 and Figure 2, the abscissa is The number of days after planting, the ordinate is the tumor volume; the "▲" curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Tipe2 -/- mice, and the "■" curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the WT mice. The results in Figures 1 and 2 show that TIPE2 gene deletion has the effect of inhibiting primary tumor growth in both the LLC and B16F10 tumor models.
试验2 TIPE2基因敲除对肿瘤细胞转移的抑制作用Test 2 Inhibition of tumor cell metastasis by TIPE2 knockout
本例采用尾静脉注射方式分别向野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)注入2×105的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞,其中,B16F10细胞携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因,记录注入B16F10细胞14天时的肺部转移的B16F10肿瘤细胞数目,以GraphPad 6.0软件进行数据分析。In this example, 2×10 5 B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were injected into wild-type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) by tail vein injection, in which B16F10 cells carried normal functions. The TIPE2 gene was used to record the number of B16F10 tumor cells transferred to B16F10 cells at 14 days of lung metastasis, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
结果如图3所示,图3中,横坐标分别是WT小鼠和Tipe2-/-小鼠,纵坐标是B16F10肿瘤细胞数目;图3的结果显示,TIPE2基因缺失对B16F10肿瘤转移有抑制作用。The results are shown in Fig. 3. In Fig. 3, the abscissa is WT mouse and Tipe2 -/- mice, and the ordinate is the number of B16F10 tumor cells; the results in Fig. 3 show that TIPE2 gene deletion has an inhibitory effect on B16F10 tumor metastasis. .
试验3 TIPE2基因敲除增强抗肿瘤免疫反应 Test 3 TIPE2 gene knockout enhances anti-tumor immune response
1.肿瘤细胞种植Tumor cell planting
采用皮下注射方式分别于野生型小鼠(WT)和TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)种植2×106的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞,其中,B16F10细胞携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因。待肿瘤生长到16天时,取相同数目的WT和Tipe2-/-的肿瘤组织块,用于提取肿瘤浸润白细胞。2×10 6 B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were implanted subcutaneously in wild type mice (WT) and TIPE2 gene deletion mice (Tipe2 -/- ), wherein B16F10 cells carry the normal function TIPE2 gene. . When the tumor was grown to 16 days, the same number of tumor tissue blocks of WT and Tipe2 -/- were taken for extracting tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
2.肿瘤浸润白细胞提取2. Tumor infiltration leukocyte extraction
将脱颈处死的小鼠浸泡于75%酒精中5分钟,随后将小鼠放置于无菌超净台上,用手术剪刀和镊子取下肿瘤组织块,放置于10cm培养皿中。用剪刀将肿瘤组织剪成小块,加入酶混合液10mL重悬于50mL离心管中,于震荡培养箱200转/分震荡消化45-60分钟,用RPMI 1640完全培养基加满离心管终止消化。The mice sacrificed by necking were immersed in 75% alcohol for 5 minutes, and then the mice were placed on a sterile clean bench, and the tumor tissue pieces were removed with surgical scissors and forceps and placed in a 10 cm culture dish. Cut the tumor tissue into small pieces with scissors, add 10 mL of the enzyme mixture and resuspend in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, shake for 45-60 minutes in a shaking incubator at 200 rpm, and fill the tube with RPMI 1640 complete medium to terminate digestion. .
将组织块悬液放在70μm细胞筛网上,用5mL注射器手柄反复研磨,使细胞全部通过筛网滴到新的50ml离心管中。弃去筛网,组织研磨液经60g,4℃离心5min,弃沉淀。将细胞上清经1260g,4℃离心10min,弃上清,将细胞沉淀用RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬。取15mL离心管按照小鼠肿瘤组织淋巴、单核巨噬、粒细胞分离液试剂盒说明书依次小心加入3mL分离液1、2mL分离液2、1mL分离液3,制成体积比为3:2:1,体积总量与RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬的单细胞悬液体积相等的梯度界面。小鼠肿瘤组织淋巴、单核巨噬、粒细胞分离液试剂盒购自天津市灏洋生物制品科技有限责任公司,产品编号LDS1090Z。The tissue block suspension was placed on a 70 μm cell sieve and repeatedly ground with a 5 mL syringe handle, and the cells were all passed through a sieve into a new 50 ml centrifuge tube. The sieve was discarded, and the polishing liquid was centrifuged at 60 g for 5 min at 4 ° C, and the precipitate was discarded. The supernatant of the cells was centrifuged at 1260 g, centrifuged at 4 ° C for 10 min, the supernatant was discarded, and the cell pellet was resuspended in RPMI 1640 complete medium. Take a 15 mL centrifuge tube and carefully add 3 mL of the separation solution, 2 mL of the separation solution 2, and 1 mL of the separation solution 3 according to the mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, and granulocyte separation solution kit instructions to prepare a volume ratio of 3:2: 1. The total volume is equal to the gradient interface of the RPMI 1640 complete medium resuspended single cell suspension volume. The mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, granulocyte separation solution kit was purchased from Tianjin Haoyang Biological Products Technology Co., Ltd., product number LDS1090Z.
用吸管小心吸取细胞悬液样本加于分离液液面上,1260g,25℃离心30分 钟。离心后,离心管中出现两层环状乳白色细胞层。用吸管吸取两层环状目的细胞层到新的15mL离心管中,往离心管中加入10mL PBS,混匀细胞。经1260g,4℃离心10min,弃上清,将细胞沉淀用PBS重悬待用,即本例的肿瘤浸润白细胞悬液。本例分别提取了WT肿瘤浸润白细胞和Tipe2-/-肿瘤浸润白细胞。A sample of the cell suspension was carefully pipetted with a pipette and applied to the liquid surface of the separation solution, and centrifuged at 1260 g for 30 minutes at 25 °C. After centrifugation, two layers of annular milky white cells appeared in the centrifuge tube. Pipette two layers of circular target cells into a new 15 mL centrifuge tube, add 10 mL of PBS to the tube, and mix the cells. After centrifugation at 1260 g for 10 min at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and the cell pellet was resuspended in PBS for use, that is, the tumor infiltrating leukocyte suspension of this example. In this case, WT tumor infiltrating leukocytes and Tipe2 -/- tumor infiltrating leukocytes were extracted.
3.CD45+CD3+CD8+检测3.CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + detection
将本例制备的肿瘤浸润白细胞的悬液用购自BioLegend公司的流式抗体CD45/CD3/CD8于4℃染色30分钟,然后上流式细胞仪检测WT肿瘤浸润白细胞和Tipe2-/-肿瘤浸润白细胞中CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞的比例。本例的流式细胞仪购自BD Bioscience公司。The tumor infiltrating leukocyte suspension prepared in this example was stained with the flow antibody CD45/CD3/CD8 purchased from BioLegend for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and then WT tumor infiltrating leukocytes and Tipe 2 -/- tumor infiltrating leukocytes were detected by flow cytometry. The ratio of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells. The flow cytometer of this example was purchased from BD Bioscience.
4.TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞增强抗肿瘤免疫反应的测试4. TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes enhance anti-tumor immune response test
将本例制备的肿瘤浸润白细胞的悬液用抗CD3/CD28磁珠刺激处理48小时,并于刺激的最后4-6小时加入50ng/mL的佛波酯(缩写PMA)、1μg/mL的离子霉素(即Ionomycin)和500ng/mL的布雷非德菌素A(缩写BFA)。收集细胞用购自BioLegend公司的流式抗体CD45/CD3/CD8于4℃染色30分钟,再用BD Cytofix/CytopermTM试剂固定破膜后抗体染色IFN-γ及相应同型对照,然后,上流式细胞仪检测WT肿瘤浸润白细胞和Tipe2-/-肿瘤浸润白细胞中各自的CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞产生IFN-γ的比例。The tumor infiltrating leukocyte suspension prepared in this example was treated with anti-CD3/CD28 magnetic beads for 48 hours, and 50 ng/mL of phorbol ester (abbreviated PMA) and 1 μg/mL of ions were added for the last 4-6 hours of stimulation. Taxomycin (ie, Ionomycin) and 500 ng/mL of Brefeldin A (abbreviated BFA). The collected cells were stained with the flow antibody CD45/CD3/CD8 purchased from BioLegend for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and then lysed with BD Cytofix/Cytoperm TM reagent to stain the IFN-γ and the corresponding isotype control, and then the upflow cells. The ratio of IFN-γ produced by each of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells in WT tumor infiltrating leukocytes and Tipe 2 -/- tumor infiltrating leukocytes was measured.
其中,抗CD3/CD28磁珠购自Invitrogen公司,货号11456D。Among them, anti-CD3/CD28 magnetic beads were purchased from Invitrogen, Inc., number 11456D.
检测CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞比例的结果如图4所示,CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞产生IFN-γ的比例如图5所示。图4和图5的结果显示,TIPE2基因缺失不仅增加浸润了肿瘤杀伤性CD8+T细胞到肿瘤组织,而且上调了产生抗肿瘤活性细胞因子IFN-γ的CD8+T细胞的数目,增强了抗肿瘤免疫活性。The results of detecting the ratio of CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells are shown in Fig. 4, and the ratio of IFN-γ produced by CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells is shown in Fig. 5. The results in Figures 4 and 5 show that TIPE2 gene deletion not only increases the infiltration of tumor-killing CD8 + T cells into tumor tissues, but also up-regulates the number of CD8 + T cells producing anti-tumor activity cytokine IFN-γ, enhancing the resistance. Tumor immunological activity.
试验4 TIPE2基因缺失型的CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞抑制B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤生长的测试Test 4 TIPE2 gene-deficient CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells inhibit the growth of melanoma tumors in B16F10 mice
采用皮下注射方式于TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)种植2×106的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞,其中,B16F10细胞携带有正常功能的TIPE2基因。分三组分别腹腔注射同型对照(即Isotype抗体组)、清除CD8+T细胞(即Anti-CD8抗体组)和清除CD4+T细胞(即Anti-CD4抗体组),然后,采用直尺测量记录的手段,连续记录种植B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞的肿瘤的长直径和短直径13天。按照肿瘤体积公式计算肿瘤体积,并统计肿瘤体积变化,以GraphPad 6.0软件进行数据分析。2×10 6 B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were implanted by subcutaneous injection in TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 −/− ), wherein B16F10 cells carried the normal function TIPE2 gene. The three groups were injected intraperitoneally with the isotype control (ie, the Isotype antibody group), the CD8 + T cells (ie, the Anti-CD8 antibody group), and the CD4 + T cells (ie, the Anti-CD4 antibody group), and then recorded using a ruler. The means of continuous recording of the long diameter and short diameter of tumors of B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells were 13 days. Tumor volume was calculated according to the tumor volume formula, and tumor volume changes were counted, and data analysis was performed using GraphPad 6.0 software.
肿瘤体积计算和统计结果如图6所示,图6为统计的B16F10小鼠黑色素肿 瘤细胞种植TIPE2基因缺失型小鼠(Tipe2-/-)的肿瘤体积增长曲线,横坐标是种植后培养天数,纵坐标是肿瘤体积;“●”曲线是Isotype抗体组的肿瘤体积增长曲线,“■”曲线是Anti-CD8抗体组的肿瘤体积增长曲线,“▲”曲线是Anti-CD4抗体组的肿瘤体积增长曲线。图6的结果显示,TIPE2基因缺失的CD45+CD3+CD8+细胞在B16F10肿瘤模型中具有增强的抑制原发性肿瘤生长的作用。Tumor volume calculation and statistical results are shown in Figure 6. Figure 6 shows the tumor volume growth curve of TIPE2 gene-deficient mice (Tipe2 -/- ) implanted in B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells. The abscissa is the number of days after planting. The ordinate is the tumor volume; the "●" curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Isotype antibody group, the "■" curve is the tumor volume growth curve of the Anti-CD8 antibody group, and the "▲" curve is the tumor volume growth of the Anti-CD4 antibody group. curve. The results in Figure 6 show that the TIPE2 gene-deficient CD45 + CD3 + CD8 + cells have an enhanced inhibitory effect on primary tumor growth in the B16F10 tumor model.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换。 The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the specific embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present application is not limited to the description. For the ordinary person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, a number of simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 以TIPE2基因为靶点在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用,所述以TIPE2基因为靶点包括采用基因敲除、基因敲减或者化学药物降低TIPE2基因的表达;所述肿瘤为原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。The use of the TIPE2 gene as a target for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors, wherein targeting the TIPE2 gene comprises using gene knockout, gene knockdown or chemical drugs to reduce the expression of the TIPE2 gene; the tumor is a primary tumor Or metastatic tumors.
  2. 以TIPE2基因为靶点的肿瘤浸润白细胞在制备治疗肿瘤的药物中的应用,所述以TIPE2基因为靶点包括采用基因敲除、基因敲减或者化学药物降低TIPE2基因的表达;所述肿瘤为原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。The use of tumor infiltrating leukocytes targeting the TIPE2 gene for the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors, wherein targeting the TIPE2 gene comprises using gene knockout, gene knockdown or chemical drugs to reduce the expression of the TIPE2 gene; Primary tumor or metastatic tumor.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的应用,其特征在于;所述应用包括基于所述肿瘤浸润白细胞进行免疫疗法治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤。The use according to claim 2, wherein the application comprises immunotherapy for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor based on the tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
  4. 一种TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞。A TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤,The method for preparing a TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte according to claim 4, comprising the steps of:
    采用皮下注射方式给TIPE2基因缺失的小鼠进行肿瘤细胞种植;Tumor cell implantation was performed on mice with TIPE2 gene deletion by subcutaneous injection;
    待种植的肿瘤细胞生长为肿瘤组织块后,从小鼠身上取下肿瘤组织块,采用酶混合液对肿瘤组织块进行消化,所述酶混合液包括胶原酶I、胶原酶IV、透明质酸酶和脱氧核糖核酸酶;After the tumor cells to be implanted grow into tumor tissue blocks, the tumor tissue pieces are removed from the mice, and the tumor tissue blocks are digested with an enzyme mixture including collagenase I, collagenase IV, and hyaluronidase. And deoxyribonuclease;
    消化完成后采用RPMI 1640完全培养基终止消化,将肿瘤组织块置于细胞筛网上研磨,收集通过细胞筛网的组织研磨液;After the digestion is completed, the digestion is terminated by using RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the tumor tissue block is placed on a cell sieve to be ground, and the tissue polishing liquid passing through the cell sieve is collected;
    对所述组织研磨液进行4℃低速离心,获取细胞上清液,弃沉淀杂质;对细胞上清液进行4℃高速离心,收集沉淀细胞;The tissue slurry is subjected to low-speed centrifugation at 4 ° C to obtain a cell supernatant, and the precipitated impurities are discarded; the cell supernatant is subjected to high-speed centrifugation at 4 ° C to collect precipitated cells;
    将收集的沉淀细胞用RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬,采用小鼠肿瘤组织淋巴、单核巨噬、粒细胞分离液试剂盒对收集的沉淀细胞进行分离,具体的,将细胞的RPMI 1640完全培养基重悬液加入按照试剂盒配制的分离液液面上,1260g、25℃离心后,用吸管吸取并收集离心管中出现的两层环状的乳白色细胞层;The collected precipitated cells were resuspended in RPMI 1640 complete medium, and the collected precipitated cells were isolated using mouse tumor tissue lymph, mononuclear macrophage, and granulocyte separation solution kit. Specifically, the cells were completely cultured with RPMI 1640. The base weight suspension is added to the liquid surface of the separation liquid prepared according to the kit, centrifuged at 1260 g, 25 ° C, and the two layers of annular milky white cell layers appearing in the centrifuge tube are aspirated and collected by a pipette;
    采用PBS溶液洗涤所收集的乳白色细胞层,1260g,4℃离心,弃上清,再采用PBS重悬,获得PBS细胞悬液,即所述TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞。The collected milky white cell layer was washed with PBS solution, 1260 g, centrifuged at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and resuspended in PBS to obtain a PBS cell suspension, that is, the TIPE2 knockout tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的制备方法,其特征在于:给TIPE2基因缺失的小鼠进行肿瘤细胞种植,其中所采用的肿瘤细胞为LLC小鼠肺癌细胞或B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞;种植LLC小鼠肺癌最终获得TIPE2基因敲除的肺癌肿瘤浸润白细胞;种植B16F10小鼠黑色素肿瘤细胞最终获得TIPE2基因敲除的黑色素肿瘤浸润白细胞。The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the TIPE2 gene-deficient mouse is subjected to tumor cell planting, wherein the tumor cell used is LLC mouse lung cancer cell or B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cell; planting LLC mouse Lung cancer eventually obtained TIPE2 knockout lung cancer tumor infiltrating leukocytes; implanted B16F10 mouse melanoma tumor cells finally obtained TIPE2 knockout melanoma tumor infiltrating leukocytes.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述酶混合液中含有50mg/mL的胶原酶I、50mg/mL的胶原酶IV、5mg/mL的透明质酸酶和1U/mL 的脱氧核糖核酸酶。The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the enzyme mixture contains 50 mg/mL of collagenase I, 50 mg/mL of collagenase IV, 5 mg/mL of hyaluronidase, and 1 U/mL. Deoxyribonuclease.
  8. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述肿瘤细胞种植中,种植肿瘤细胞的量为每只小鼠2×106个肿瘤细胞。The preparation method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein in the tumor cell planting, the amount of the tumor cells implanted is 2 × 10 6 tumor cells per mouse.
  9. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述从小鼠身上取下肿瘤组织块,具体包括,将脱颈处死的小鼠浸泡于75%酒精中,随后将小鼠放置于无菌超净台上,用手术剪刀和镊子取下肿瘤组织块。The preparation method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the removing the tumor tissue block from the mouse comprises: immersing the mouse that has been subjected to neck removal in 75% alcohol, and then small The rats were placed on a sterile clean bench and the tumor tissue pieces were removed with surgical scissors and forceps.
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的TIPE2基因敲除的肿瘤浸润白细胞在制备治疗原发性肿瘤或转移性肿瘤的药物中的应用。 The TIPE2 gene knockout tumor infiltrating leukocyte according to claim 4 for use in the preparation of a medicament for treating a primary tumor or a metastatic tumor.
PCT/CN2017/115483 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours WO2019113745A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/115483 WO2019113745A1 (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/115483 WO2019113745A1 (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019113745A1 true WO2019113745A1 (en) 2019-06-20

Family

ID=66818850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/115483 WO2019113745A1 (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019113745A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130338035A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2013-12-19 University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne MHC Genes and Risk of Graft Versus Host Disease
CN104910280A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 山东大学 Fusion polypeptide and application thereof in preparation of antitumor drug
CN107384867A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 北京世纪劲得生物技术有限公司 A kind of tumor tissues til cell preparation method and special culture media

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130338035A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2013-12-19 University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne MHC Genes and Risk of Graft Versus Host Disease
CN104910280A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 山东大学 Fusion polypeptide and application thereof in preparation of antitumor drug
CN107384867A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 北京世纪劲得生物技术有限公司 A kind of tumor tissues til cell preparation method and special culture media

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LUAN, YINGYI ET AL.: "Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor-a Induced Protein 8 like-2 on Immune Function of Dendritic Cells in Mice following Acute Insults", ONCOTARGET, vol. 7, no. 21, 28 March 2016 (2016-03-28), XP055617894 *
WAN, XIAOCHUN ET AL.: "TIPE2 is a Novel Direct Target of STAT3 in MDSC and Inhibition of its Expression on MDSC Enhanced T Cell Activation in Tumor", JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, vol. 198, no. 1, 1 May 2017 (2017-05-01), ISSN: 0022-1767 *
WAN, XIAOCHUN, DE HONG, YAN ET AL.: "TIPE2 is a Novel Direct Target of STAT3 in MDSC and Inhibition of its Expression on MDSC Enhanced T cell Activation in Tumor", THE JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, vol. 198, no. 1, 1 May 2017 (2017-05-01), ISSN: 0022-1767 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6899333B2 (en) General-purpose killer T cells
CN104894065B (en) A kind of cultural method of NK cell culture mediums and NK cells
CN104894068A (en) Method for preparing CAR-T cell by CRISPR/Cas9
CN105087788A (en) Immunomagnetic bead for sorting human cells and preparation and cutting-off method of immunomagnetic bead
CN101538554A (en) Survivability-screened cancer stem cells, preparation method, application and kit as well as antigen composite thereof, preparation method, application and kit
CN109652378A (en) A kind of universal CAR-T cell and its preparation method and application of function enhancing
KR20090127973A (en) A method for cultivating self activated lymphocyte
CN114009399B (en) Preparation and application of liver cancer immune check point antibody drug-resistant mice and cell lines
CN109722437A (en) A kind of universal CAR-T cell and its preparation method and application
Chung et al. DC-HIL-expressing myelomonocytic cells are critical promoters of melanoma growth
US20180078581A1 (en) Exosomes Sourced from Granulocytic Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells and Application thereof
CN106222141B (en) NK cell culture fluids and cell culture processes
CN112426526A (en) Preparation method of NK (natural killer) cells and application of NK cells in treatment of cancers
CN105802908B (en) Method for in vitro preparation of tumor antigen specific CD8+ stem cell-like memory T lymphocytes
CN103396992A (en) Culture and application of oligoclonal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes for liver cancer
CN101560496A (en) Dendritic cell carried by tumor stem cell antigen and subjected to tolerance screening, preparation method and application thereof, kit and vaccine comprising dendritic cell
CN105969731B (en) A method of High Fragmentation activity til cell is largely prepared using pernicious Pleural effusions
CN117210411A (en) Immune cell and expression vector, application and preparation method thereof
CN117045801A (en) Combination of m6A RNA methylase inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of tumors
WO2019113745A1 (en) Application of tipe2 gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating tumours
CN107708727A (en) It is a kind of to be used to treat tumor vaccine of liver cancer and preparation method thereof
CN106565828B (en) Polypeptide for inducing DC-CIK cells and application thereof in tumor cell treatment
CN114949189A (en) Application of nano tumor specific antigen and ICD (acute transient adhesion) -generated tumor cell combination in preparation of therapeutic tumor vaccine
CN110585427B (en) Composition for improving immunity of organism and application of composition in resisting adult T cell leukemia or nasopharyngeal carcinoma
CN114304065A (en) Construction and application of animal model for treating gastric cancer by blocking IL-8 and combining anti-PD-1 antibody

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17934534

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WA Withdrawal of international application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE