WO2019109941A1 - Method, apparatus and device for storing parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system, and method, apparatus and device for reading parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and device for storing parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system, and method, apparatus and device for reading parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system Download PDF

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WO2019109941A1
WO2019109941A1 PCT/CN2018/119336 CN2018119336W WO2019109941A1 WO 2019109941 A1 WO2019109941 A1 WO 2019109941A1 CN 2018119336 W CN2018119336 W CN 2018119336W WO 2019109941 A1 WO2019109941 A1 WO 2019109941A1
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energy storage
state parameter
flash
storage battery
read
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PCT/CN2018/119336
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Chinese (zh)
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米耀忠
黄饶
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比亚迪股份有限公司
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers

Abstract

A method, apparatus and device for storing a parameter of an energy storage battery in an energy storage system, and a method, apparatus and device for reading a parameter of an energy storage battery in an energy storage system. The storage method comprises: determining a current state parameter of an energy storage battery (S101); storing the current state parameter in a non-volatile storage medium in an energy storage system (S102); determining whether a time interval between a current moment and the last time a state parameter was stored in a flash memory is less than a threshold value (S103); and if a determination result is that the time interval is not less than the threshold value, then storing the current state parameter in the flash memory (S104). The method not only effectively ensures the integrity of a state parameter of an energy storage battery, but also improves the accuracy and reliability of the detection of a state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.

Description

储能系统中储能电池参数存储、读取方法、装置及设备Energy storage battery parameter storage, reading method, device and device in energy storage system
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求比亚迪股份有限公司于2017年12月8日提交的、申请名称为“储能系统中储能电池参数存储、读取方法、装置及设备”的、中国专利申请号“201711298702.2”的优先权。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application number “201711298702.2” submitted by BYD Co., Ltd. on December 8, 2017, which is entitled “Storage, reading method, device and equipment for energy storage battery parameters in energy storage system”. right.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种储能系统中储能电池参数存储、读取方法、装置及设备。The present invention relates to the field of battery technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and device for storing and reading energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们环保意识的增强,越来越多的新能源被开发利用。其中能源被开发之后,大多是利用电池作为存储介质进行存储。As people's awareness of environmental protection increases, more and more new energy sources are being exploited. After the energy is developed, most of the batteries are stored as storage media.
在实际使用过程中,为了保证电池的使用可靠性和安全性,通常会获取电池的剩余电量、电压、电流等参数信息,并将获取的参数信息缓存在闪存(Flash Memory)中,然后在一段时间后根据闪存中的参数信息,对电池的使用情况进行检测。In actual use, in order to ensure the reliability and safety of the battery, the remaining battery power, voltage, current and other parameter information are usually obtained, and the obtained parameter information is cached in a flash memory, and then in a section. After the time, the battery usage is detected based on the parameter information in the flash memory.
然而,上述闪存一般存在写入次数的限制,当闪存写入次数超过预设的次数之后,闪存就会产生坏块,导致缓存的参数信息被损坏,进而使得对电池的使用情况判断不准确,从而降低了电池使用的安全性和可靠性。However, the flash memory generally has a limitation on the number of writes. When the number of flash writes exceeds a preset number of times, the flash memory generates a bad block, which causes the cached parameter information to be damaged, thereby making the use of the battery inaccurate. This reduces the safety and reliability of battery use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
为此,本申请的第一个目的在于提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数存储方法。该方法不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。To this end, the first object of the present application is to propose a method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system. The method not only effectively ensures the integrity of the state parameters of the energy storage battery, but also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state detection of the energy storage battery, and improves the user experience.
本申请的第二个目的在于提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法。A second object of the present application is to provide a method for reading energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
本申请的第三个目的在于提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置。A third object of the present application is to provide a storage device for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
本申请的第四个目的在于提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置。A fourth object of the present application is to provide a reading device for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
本申请的第五个目的在于提出一种电子设备。A fifth object of the present application is to propose an electronic device.
为达上述目的,本申请第一方面实施例提出了一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,所述方法包括:To achieve the above objective, the first aspect of the present application provides a method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system, the method comprising:
确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数;Determining a current state parameter of the energy storage battery;
将所述当前的状态参数存储到所述储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中;Storing the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system;
判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash(Flash Memory,闪存)中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值;Determining whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash memory (flash memory) is less than a threshold;
若判断结果为不小于阈值,则将所述当前的状态参数存入到flash中。If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the storage method of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is determined, and the current state parameter is stored in a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, Then, it is determined whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
另外,本申请上述实施例提出的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the method for storing energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system proposed by the above embodiments of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述存储方法还包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the storing method further includes:
若判断结果为小于阈值,则重新确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数。If the result of the determination is less than the threshold, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is re-determined.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中的同时,向所述非易失性存储介质内写入第一校验码;将当前的状态参数存储到flash中的同时,向flash中写入第二校验码。In another embodiment of the present application, the first check code is written into the non-volatile storage medium while the current state parameter is stored in the non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system; While storing the current state parameter in the flash, the second check code is written into the flash.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,所述非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片中。In another embodiment of the present application, the non-volatile storage medium is located in a real time clock chip.
为达上述目的,本申请的第二方面实施例提出了一种储能系统中储能电池的读取方法,所述方法包括:To achieve the above objective, the second aspect of the present application provides a method for reading an energy storage battery in an energy storage system, the method comprising:
从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数;Reading status parameters from a non-volatile storage medium;
校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数不完整,则从flash中读取状态参数;Verifying the integrity of the status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium; if the status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is complete, then the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the status parameter; If the state parameter read in the non-volatile storage medium is incomplete, the state parameter is read from the flash;
从所述flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性;若从flash中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从flash中读取的状态参数不完整,则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。After reading the state parameter from the flash, verifying the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash; if the state parameter read from the flash is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter; If the status parameter read from flash is incomplete, the default parameters of the energy storage system are read for calculation.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法中,在获取到读取请求时,通过先从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则从flash中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。由此,实现了对读取的储能电池状态参数进行完整性校验时,能够根据储能电池的状态参数对应的校验码来实现校验操作,从而提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,满足了用需求,进一步提升了用户体验。In the method for reading energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the read request is acquired, the status parameter is read from the non-volatile storage medium, and the read status is verified. Whether the parameter is complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the state parameter is read from the flash, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Parameter calculation, otherwise read the default parameters of the energy storage system for calculation. Therefore, when the integrity check of the stored energy storage battery state parameter is performed, the verification operation can be implemented according to the check code corresponding to the state parameter of the energy storage battery, thereby improving the state detection of the energy storage battery. Accuracy and reliability meet the needs of the user and further enhance the user experience.
另外,本申请上述实施例提出的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the method for reading energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system proposed by the above embodiments of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述非易失性存储介质中写入有第一校验码,通过所述第一校验码校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;所述flash中写入有第二校验码,通过所述第二校验码校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性。In an embodiment of the present application, the non-volatile storage medium is written with a first check code, and the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is verified by the first check code. Integrity; a second check code is written in the flash, and the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash is verified by the second check code.
为达上述目的,本申请第三方面实施例提出了一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置,所述装置包括:To achieve the above objective, the third aspect of the present application provides a storage device for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system, the device comprising:
第一确定模块,用于确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数;a first determining module, configured to determine a current state parameter of the energy storage battery;
第一控制模块,用于将所述当前的状态参数存储到所述储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中;a first control module, configured to store the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system;
第一判断模块,用于判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值;a first determining module, configured to determine whether a time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold;
第二控制模块,用于若所述时间间隔不小于阈值,则将所述当前的状态参数存入到flash中。The second control module is configured to store the current state parameter into the flash if the time interval is not less than a threshold.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the storage device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, by determining the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, and storing the current state parameter in the non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, Then, it is determined whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
另外,本申请上述实施例提出的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the storage device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system proposed by the above embodiments of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述第一控制模块还用于向所述非易失性存储介质中写入第一校验码;所述第二控制模块还用于向flash中写入第二校验码。In an embodiment of the present application, the first control module is further configured to write a first check code into the non-volatile storage medium; the second control module is further configured to write to a flash Second check code.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片中。In one embodiment of the present application, the non-volatile storage medium is located in a real time clock chip.
为达上述目的,本申请第四个方面实施例提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置,所述装置包括:In order to achieve the above objective, the fourth aspect of the present application provides a reading device for an energy storage battery parameter in an energy storage system, the device comprising:
第一读取模块,用于从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数;a first reading module, configured to read a state parameter from a non-volatile storage medium;
第一校验模块,用于校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;a first verification module for verifying integrity of a status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium;
处理模块,用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;a processing module, configured to perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is complete;
第二读取模块,用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数不完整,则从flash中读取状态参数;a second reading module, configured to read the state parameter from the flash if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is incomplete;
第二校验模块,用于从所述flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性;a second verification module, configured to verify integrity of a state parameter read from the flash after reading the state parameter from the flash;
所述处理模块,用于若从flash中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从flash中读取的状态参数不完整,则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。The processing module is configured to perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter if the state parameter read from the flash is complete; and read the energy storage system if the state parameter read from the flash is incomplete The default parameters are calculated.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置中,在获取到读取请求时,通过先从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则从flash中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。由此,实现了对读取的储能电池状态参数进行完整性校验时,能够根据储能电池的状态参数对应的校验码来实现校验操作,从而提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,满足了用需求,进一步提升了用户体验。In the reading device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the read request is acquired, the state parameter is read from the non-volatile storage medium, and the read state is verified. Whether the parameter is complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the state parameter is read from the flash, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Parameter calculation, otherwise read the default parameters of the energy storage system for calculation. Therefore, when the integrity check of the stored energy storage battery state parameter is performed, the verification operation can be implemented according to the check code corresponding to the state parameter of the energy storage battery, thereby improving the state detection of the energy storage battery. Accuracy and reliability meet the needs of the user and further enhance the user experience.
另外,本申请上述实施例提出的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the reading device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system proposed by the above embodiments of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述非易失性存储介质中写入有第一校验码,通过所述第一校验码校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;所述flash中写入有第二校验码,通过所述第二校验码校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性。In an embodiment of the present application, the non-volatile storage medium is written with a first check code, and the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is verified by the first check code. Integrity; a second check code is written in the flash, and the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash is verified by the second check code.
为达上述目的,本申请第五方面实施例提出了一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器及通信端口;To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a communication port;
所述通信端口,用于实现储能电池状态参数的存取通信;The communication port is configured to implement access communication of an energy storage battery state parameter;
所述存储器,用于存储可执行程序代码;The memory for storing executable program code;
所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于实现任一所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法及读取方法。The processor is configured to read executable program code stored in the memory to run a program corresponding to the executable program code for implementing energy storage battery parameters in any of the energy storage systems Storage method and reading method.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is determined, and the current state parameter is stored in a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, and then the current time and the latest flash are determined. Whether the time interval for storing the state parameter is less than the threshold value, and if the judgment result is not less than the threshold value, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本申请上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例实时时钟芯片与可充电电容及其他器件连接方式的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a connection manner between a real-time clock chip and a rechargeable capacitor and other devices according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法的流程图;3 is a flow chart of a method for reading energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device for storing energy battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a reading device for an energy storage battery parameter in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative, and are not to be construed as limiting.
本申请主要针对相关技术中,将获取的电池参数存储至闪存时,因闪存存在写入次数的限制,而导致电池参数可能被损坏,使得对电池的使用情况的判断不准确,从而降低了电池使用的安全性和可靠性的问题,提出一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法。The present application is mainly directed to the related art, when the obtained battery parameters are stored in the flash memory, the flash memory has a limitation on the number of writes, and the battery parameters may be damaged, so that the judgment of the use of the battery is inaccurate, thereby reducing the battery. A safety and reliability problem is used to propose a storage method for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
本申请提出的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将储能电池当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然户判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash(Flash Memory,闪存)中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值,则将当前的状态参数存入到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。The storage method of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system proposed by the present application, by determining the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, and storing the current state parameter of the energy storage battery into the non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, The user determines whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash memory (flash memory) is less than the threshold. If the judgment result is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
下面结合附图对本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法进行详细描述。The storage method of the energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法的流程图。1 is a flow chart of a method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所述,本申请实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for storing energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system of the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
步骤101,确定储能电池当前的状态参数。Step 101: Determine a current state parameter of the energy storage battery.
本申请的一些实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,可以由本申请提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置执行,该装置可以被配置在电子设备中,以实现对储能电池的状态参数进行控制或管理。The storage method of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system provided by some embodiments of the present application may be performed by the storage device of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system provided by the application, and the device may be configured in the electronic device to implement Control or manage the state parameters of the energy storage battery.
其中,在本实施例中储能电池的状态参数可以包括,但不限于:荷电状态(State of Charge,简称为:SOC)、电压、电流、内阻、温度等等。The state parameters of the energy storage battery in this embodiment may include, but are not limited to, a state of charge (SOC), voltage, current, internal resistance, temperature, and the like.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,可通过电压传感器、电流传感器以及温度传感器等,获取储能电池当前的状态参数,本申请对此不做具体限制。According to other embodiments of the present application, the current state parameters of the energy storage battery can be obtained by using a voltage sensor, a current sensor, a temperature sensor, or the like, which is not specifically limited in this application.
步骤102,将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中。Step 102: Store the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,在确定出储能电池当前的状态参数之后,为了能够完整可靠的存储储能电池当前的状态参数,本实施例通过储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置中的微控制单元(Microcontroller Unit,简称为MCU)将储能电池当前的状态参数存储至非易失性存储介质中。According to other embodiments of the present application, after determining the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, in order to be able to completely and reliably store the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, the present embodiment passes the storage device of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system. The Microcontroller Unit (MCU for short) stores the current state parameters of the energy storage battery into the non-volatile storage medium.
其中,本实施例中非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片(Real Time Clock,简称为RTC)内部。The non-volatile storage medium in this embodiment is located inside a Real Time Clock (RTC).
可以理解的是,通过将储能电池当前的状态参数存储在非易失性存储介质中,能够有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性。It can be understood that by storing the current state parameters of the energy storage battery in the non-volatile storage medium, the integrity of the energy storage battery state parameter can be effectively ensured.
需要说明的是,由于在实际使用过程中,为了节省空间通常是通过纽扣电池对RTC芯片进行供电,然而纽扣电池存在使用时限,因此当纽扣电池电量耗尽时,用户不易察觉,会在用户无意识、不知情的情况下,造成RTC芯片中NVRAM区域数据丢失。It should be noted that, in actual use, in order to save space, the RTC chip is usually powered by a button battery. However, the button battery has a use time limit, so when the button battery is exhausted, the user is not easy to detect and will be unconscious in the user. Uninformed, causing data loss in the NVRAM area of the RTC chip.
因此,为了有效避免因供电设备电量不足而造成RTC芯片中NVRAM区域中存储的储能电池的状态参数丢失,本申请可先通过储能系统中的供电系统向RTC芯片供电。Therefore, in order to effectively avoid the loss of state parameters of the energy storage battery stored in the NVRAM area of the RTC chip due to insufficient power supply, the present application may first supply power to the RTC chip through the power supply system in the energy storage system.
其中,向RTC芯片所提供的电压值可以根据RTC芯片正常工作时的电压进行适应性设置,本申请对此不作具体限定。比如,可以为3.3伏特(V)。The voltage value provided to the RTC chip can be adaptively set according to the voltage of the RTC chip during normal operation, which is not specifically limited in this application. For example, it can be 3.3 volts (V).
根据本申请的另一些实施例,本申请通过储能系统向RCT芯片供电的同时,还向可充电电容进行充电操作,从而当储能系统中的供电系统掉电时,可通过可充电电容继续对RTC芯片进行供电,从而保证了RTC芯片中NVRAM区域存储的储能电池的状态参数不会出现丢失。According to other embodiments of the present application, the present application further charges the rechargeable capacitor while the power storage system supplies power to the RCT chip, so that when the power supply system in the energy storage system is powered down, the capacitor can continue to be charged. The RTC chip is powered to ensure that the state parameters of the energy storage battery stored in the NVRAM area of the RTC chip are not lost.
在本实施例中,向可充电电容进行充电操作时,根据可充电电容的正常工作电压进行充电操作,比如可以为5V,本申请对此不作具体限定。In this embodiment, when the charging operation is performed on the rechargeable capacitor, the charging operation is performed according to the normal working voltage of the rechargeable capacitor, for example, 5V, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
其中,本申请中的可充电电容可以是法拉电容,本申请对此不作具体限定。The chargeable capacitor in the present application may be a farad capacitor, which is not specifically limited in this application.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,可将实时时钟芯片的供电端与可充电电容的一端连接,具体连接方式,可参见图2。According to other embodiments of the present application, the power supply end of the real-time clock chip can be connected to one end of the rechargeable capacitor. For the specific connection manner, refer to FIG. 2 .
如图2所示,可充电电容是以法拉电容为例进行说明,其中,通过将法拉电容的正极与RTC芯片的备用电源正极管脚3连接,及将法拉电容的负极与RTC芯片的负极管脚4连接,即可实现对RTC芯片进行供电的目的。As shown in FIG. 2, the chargeable capacitor is described by taking a farad capacitor as an example. The positive electrode of the farad capacitor is connected to the positive power pin 3 of the RTC chip, and the negative electrode of the farad capacitor and the negative electrode of the RTC chip are shown. The connection of the foot 4 can realize the purpose of supplying power to the RTC chip.
此外,RTC芯片还包括以下管脚,晶振输入/输出管脚1和2、使能管脚5、数据传输管脚6、通信时钟管脚7以及主供电电源正极管脚8。In addition, the RTC chip further includes the following pins, crystal input/ output pins 1 and 2, enable pin 5, data transfer pin 6, communication clock pin 7, and main power supply positive pin 8.
其中,晶振输入/输出管脚1和2与时钟电路连接,以为RTC芯片提供时钟脉冲。在本实施例中,时钟电路向RTC芯片提供的是以1s为间隔的时钟脉冲。Among them, the crystal input/ output pins 1 and 2 are connected to the clock circuit to provide clock pulses for the RTC chip. In this embodiment, the clock circuit supplies clock pulses at intervals of 1 s to the RTC chip.
RTC芯片的管脚5和管脚6分别与微控制单元连接,以根据微控制单元的控制实现储能电池的状态参数存取操作。The pin 5 and the pin 6 of the RTC chip are respectively connected to the micro control unit to implement the state parameter access operation of the energy storage battery according to the control of the micro control unit.
主供电电源正极管脚8以实现储能系统向RTC芯片供电的目的。The main power supply positive pin 8 is used for the purpose of powering the energy storage system to the RTC chip.
步骤103,判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值,则执行步骤104,否则执行步骤105。Step 103: Determine whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than the threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, step 104 is performed, otherwise step 105 is performed.
本实施例中,flash为用于嵌入式设备存储数据的物理介质。In this embodiment, the flash is a physical medium for storing data for the embedded device.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,为了避免因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况,本实施例在将储能电池当前的状态参数存储到非易失性存储介质中 之后,储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置从存储单元中获取储能系统中flash的历史读写操作的时间信息,并获取距离当前时刻最近的一次读写操作时刻。According to other embodiments of the present application, in order to avoid a situation in which the stored state parameters are damaged due to the limitation of the number of writes of the flash media, the present embodiment stores the current state parameters of the energy storage battery to the nonvolatile storage. After the medium, the storage device of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system acquires the time information of the historical read and write operation of the flash in the energy storage system from the storage unit, and acquires the time of the first read and write operation from the current time.
然后,将当前时刻与获取的最近一次读写操作时刻进行作差,得到时间间隔,并将时间间隔与阈值进行比对,并确定时间间隔是否大于阈值。若时间间隔不小于阈值,则说明当前时刻满足将确定的储能电池当前的状态参数存储在储能系统中的flash中的条件,否则不满足条件。Then, the current time is compared with the acquired last read and write operation time to obtain a time interval, and the time interval is compared with the threshold, and it is determined whether the time interval is greater than a threshold. If the time interval is not less than the threshold, it indicates that the current time meets the condition that the current state parameter of the determined energy storage battery is stored in the flash in the energy storage system, otherwise the condition is not satisfied.
其中,阈值可以根据闪存介质读写操作次数的特性进行适应性设置,本申请对此不作具体限定。比如,可以是600秒(s),650秒等等。The threshold value can be adaptively set according to the characteristics of the number of read and write operations of the flash media, which is not specifically limited in this application. For example, it can be 600 seconds (s), 650 seconds, and so on.
步骤104,将当前的状态参数存入到flash中。In step 104, the current state parameter is stored in the flash.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,当确定当前时刻与最近一次flash进行读写操作时刻之间的时间间隔不小于阈值时,本实施例可通过MCU将储能电池当前的状态参数直接存储在flash中,以实现对储能电池的状态参数中的重要参数进行双重备份,从而使得后续验证储能电池的重要状态参数时,准确度更高。According to some embodiments of the present application, when determining that the time interval between the current time and the time of the last flash read/write operation is not less than the threshold, the current embodiment may directly store the current state parameter of the energy storage battery in the flash through the MCU. In order to achieve double backup of the important parameters in the state parameters of the energy storage battery, the accuracy is higher when the important state parameters of the energy storage battery are subsequently verified.
步骤105,重新确定储能电池当前的状态参数。In step 105, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is re-determined.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,当确定当前时刻与最近一次flash进行读写操作时刻之间的时间间隔小于阈值时,则说明flash不能完整写入储能电池的当前状态参数。因此,本实施例可结束对当前获取的状态参数的存储操作,重新获取储能电池的状态参数。According to other embodiments of the present application, when it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the time when the most recent flash is read or written is less than the threshold, it indicates that the flash cannot be completely written into the current state parameter of the energy storage battery. Therefore, in this embodiment, the storage operation of the currently acquired state parameter may be ended, and the state parameter of the energy storage battery may be re-acquired.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,为了方便后续对储能电池的状态参数进行完整性校验,本申请在确定储能电池当前的状态参数时,还可确定状态参数对应的校验码,并且在执行存储操作时,可将状态参数和对应的校验码共同进行存储,从而使得在后续读取储能电池的状态参数时,能够根据存储的校验码验证读取的状态参数是否完整合法。According to other embodiments of the present application, in order to facilitate the subsequent integrity check of the state parameters of the energy storage battery, the present application may also determine a check code corresponding to the state parameter when determining the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, and When the storage operation is performed, the state parameter and the corresponding check code may be stored together, so that when the state parameter of the energy storage battery is subsequently read, the read state parameter can be verified according to the stored check code. .
根据本申请的另一些实施例,将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中的同时,向非易失性存储介质内写入第一校验码;将当前的状态参数存入flash中的同时,向flash中写入第二校验码。According to further embodiments of the present application, the first check code is written into the non-volatile storage medium while the current state parameter is stored in the non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system; While the status parameter is stored in the flash, the second check code is written into the flash.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,本实施例可按照映射关系将当前的状态参数、第一校验码、第二校验码、第二校验码进行存储,本实施例对此不作具体限定。According to other embodiments of the present application, the current state parameter, the first check code, the second check code, and the second check code may be stored according to the mapping relationship, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. .
其中,第一校验码、第二校验码可以是,但不限于循环冗余校验码(Cyclic Redundancy Check,简称为循环冗余校验码)、海明码等等,本申请对此不作具体限定。The first check code and the second check code may be, but are not limited to, a Cyclic Redundancy Check (Cyclic Redundancy Check), a Hamming code, etc., and the present application does not Specifically limited.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the storage method of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is determined, and the current state parameter is stored in a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, Then, it is determined whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
通过上述分析可知,本申请在将储能电池当前状态参数存储到储能系统的非易失性存 储介质中之后,还判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值,则将当前的状态参数存储到向flash。根据本申请的另一些实施例,在将储能电池当前状态存储到储能系统的非易失性存储介质、flash之后,在本申请还可以对存储的储能电池状态参数进行读取操作,并对读取的状态参数进行完整性校验。下面结合图3,对本申请的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法进行详细说明。The above analysis shows that after storing the current state parameter of the energy storage battery in the non-volatile storage medium of the energy storage system, it is further determined whether the time interval between the current time and the most recent storage of the state parameter in the flash is less than a threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. According to still other embodiments of the present application, after storing the current state of the energy storage battery to the non-volatile storage medium of the energy storage system, the flash, the stored energy storage battery state parameter may also be read in the present application, The integrity check is performed on the read status parameters. The method for reading the parameters of the energy storage battery in the energy storage system of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
图3是本申请的一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法的流程图。3 is a flow chart of a method of reading energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图3所示,本申请实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3, the method for reading energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system of the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
步骤301,获取储能电池状态参数读取请求。Step 301: Acquire an energy storage battery status parameter read request.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,可通过微控制单元向非易失性存储介质、储能系统的内存及flash发送读取请求。According to further embodiments of the present application, the read request may be sent to the non-volatile storage medium, the memory of the energy storage system, and the flash by the micro control unit.
步骤302,根据读取请求,从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数。Step 302: Read status parameters from the non-volatile storage medium according to the read request.
步骤303,校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性,若完整则执行步骤304,否则执行步骤305。In step 303, the integrity of the status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is verified. If yes, step 304 is performed; otherwise, step 305 is performed.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,由于非易失性存储介质中存储有第一校验码,因此在非易失性存储介质中读取储能电池的状态参数时,不仅能够获取对应的状态参数还能获取对应的第一校验码。According to still other embodiments of the present application, since the first check code is stored in the non-volatile storage medium, when the state parameter of the energy storage battery is read in the non-volatile storage medium, not only the corresponding state can be acquired. The parameter can also obtain the corresponding first check code.
为了方便校验获取的状态参数完整性,本实施例在获取状态参数时,储能电池参数的读取装置会随机生成一个校验码(第三校验码),由此本申请可根据生成的校验码与获取的第一校验码进行匹配,以确定读取的储能电池的状态参数是否出现丢失或损坏。In order to facilitate the verification of the acquired state parameter integrity, in the embodiment, when the state parameter is acquired, the reading device of the energy storage battery parameter randomly generates a check code (third check code), whereby the application can be generated according to the present invention. The check code is matched with the obtained first check code to determine whether the state parameter of the stored energy storage battery is lost or damaged.
其中,若随机生成的第三校验码与第一校验码匹配,则说明储能电池的状态参数保存完整,没有出现丢失或损坏;若随机生成的第三校验码与第一校验码不匹配,则说明储能电池的状态参数可能出现丢失或损坏等现象。Wherein, if the randomly generated third check code matches the first check code, it indicates that the state parameter of the energy storage battery is completely preserved, and no loss or damage occurs; if the randomly generated third check code and the first check code are generated If the codes do not match, the status parameters of the energy storage battery may be lost or damaged.
步骤304,按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算。Step 304: Perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter.
例如,若读取的状态参数为储能电池的电流,那么就可根据获取的电流参数进行积分运算,就可获取到储能电池的容量信息。For example, if the read state parameter is the current of the energy storage battery, the capacity information of the energy storage battery can be obtained by performing an integral operation according to the obtained current parameter.
步骤305,从flash中读取状态参数。In step 305, the status parameter is read from the flash.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,由于flash也存储着储能电池的状态参数,因此当确定第三校验码与第一校验码不匹配时,可从flash中获取储能电池的状态参数来确定储能电池的状态参数是否完整。According to still other embodiments of the present application, since the flash also stores the state parameter of the energy storage battery, when it is determined that the third check code does not match the first check code, the state parameter of the energy storage battery may be obtained from the flash. To determine if the state parameters of the energy storage battery are complete.
步骤306,从flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性,若完整则执行步骤307,否则执行步骤308。Step 306: After reading the state parameter from the flash, verify the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash. If yes, perform step 307, otherwise perform step 308.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,由于flash中也存储着储能电池的状态参数及对应的第二校验码,因此根据读取请求从flash中读取储能电池的状态参数时,储能电池参数的读取装置还会随机生成一个校验码(第四校验码),然后将第四校验码与第二校验码进行匹配,以确定读取的储能电池的状态参数是否出现丢失或损坏。According to still another embodiment of the present application, since the state parameter of the energy storage battery and the corresponding second check code are also stored in the flash, when the state parameter of the energy storage battery is read from the flash according to the read request, the energy storage is performed. The reading device of the battery parameter also randomly generates a check code (fourth check code), and then matches the fourth check code with the second check code to determine whether the state parameter of the stored energy storage battery is Lost or damaged.
其中,若随机生成的第四校验码与第二校验码匹配,则说明储能电池的状态参数保存 完整,没有出现丢失或损坏;若随机生成的第四校验码与第二校验码不匹配,则说明储能电池的状态参数可能出现丢失或损坏等现象。Wherein, if the randomly generated fourth check code matches the second check code, it indicates that the state parameter of the energy storage battery is completely preserved, and no loss or damage occurs; if the randomly generated fourth check code and the second check are generated If the codes do not match, the status parameters of the energy storage battery may be lost or damaged.
步骤307,按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算。Step 307: Perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter.
步骤308,读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。In step 308, the default parameters of the energy storage system are read for calculation.
根据本申请的另一些实施例,当随机生成的第四校验码与第二校验不匹配时,则说明非易失性存储介质及flash中存储的储能电池状态参数均出现丢失或损坏,则此时按照预设的缺省参数的方式,计算储能电池的状态参数。According to some embodiments of the present application, when the randomly generated fourth check code does not match the second check, it indicates that the non-volatile storage medium and the energy storage battery state parameters stored in the flash are lost or damaged. Then, the state parameter of the energy storage battery is calculated according to the preset default parameters.
其中,储能电池的状态参数可以是,电池健康、电池亚健康、电池异常等等,本申请对此不做具体限定。The status parameter of the energy storage battery may be: battery health, battery sub-health, battery abnormality, etc., which is not specifically limited in this application.
可以理解的是,本申请通过将储能电池的状态参数分别存储在非易失性存储介质及flash中,以实现对储能电池状态参数的双重备份。其中,在将储能电池的状态参数进行存储时,以非易失性存储介质为首选,flash为次选。从而在对储能电池的状态参数进行完整性校验时,可先对非易失性存储介质存储的状态参数进行完整性校验,如果发现读取的数据丢失或损坏,则从备选的flash中读取存储的状态参数,并验证状态参数完整性,若上述两者中存储的状态参数均出现状态参数丢失或损坏时,则按照储能系统中的缺省状态参数方式对储能电池的状态进行计算,从而提高了对储能电池检测的准确性和可靠性。It can be understood that the present application implements double backup of the energy storage battery state parameters by storing the state parameters of the energy storage battery in the non-volatile storage medium and the flash respectively. Among them, when storing the state parameters of the energy storage battery, the non-volatile storage medium is preferred, and the flash is the second selection. Therefore, when the integrity parameter of the state parameter of the energy storage battery is checked, the integrity parameter of the state parameter stored in the non-volatile storage medium may be first checked, and if the read data is found to be lost or damaged, the candidate is selected. The stored state parameter is read in the flash, and the state parameter integrity is verified. If the state parameter stored in the above two states is missing or damaged, the energy storage battery is used according to the default state parameter in the energy storage system. The state is calculated to improve the accuracy and reliability of the energy storage battery detection.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法中,根据读取指令之后,先从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则从flash中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。由此,实现了对读取的储能电池状态参数进行完整性校验时,能够根据储能电池的状态参数对应的校验码来实现校验操作,从而提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,满足了用需求,进一步提升了用户体验。In the method for reading energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, after reading the instruction, the state parameter is read from the non-volatile storage medium, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the state parameter is read from the flash, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the default parameters of the energy storage system are read for calculation. Therefore, when the integrity check of the stored energy storage battery state parameter is performed, the verification operation can be implemented according to the check code corresponding to the state parameter of the energy storage battery, thereby improving the state detection of the energy storage battery. Accuracy and reliability meet the needs of the user and further enhance the user experience.
为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出了一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a storage device for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
图4是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device for storing energy battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图4所示,该储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置包括:第一确定模块11、第一控制模块12、第一判断模块13以及第二控制模块14。As shown in FIG. 4, the storage device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system includes: a first determining module 11, a first control module 12, a first determining module 13, and a second control module 14.
其中,第一确定模块11用于确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数;The first determining module 11 is configured to determine a current state parameter of the energy storage battery;
第一控制模块12用于将所述当前的状态参数存储到所述储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中;The first control module 12 is configured to store the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system;
其中,非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片中。Among them, the non-volatile storage medium is located in the real-time clock chip.
第一判断模块13用于判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值;The first determining module 13 is configured to determine whether the time interval between the current time and the most recent storage of the state parameter in the flash is less than a threshold;
第二控制模块14用于若所述时间间隔不小于阈值,则将所述当前的状态参数存入到flash中。The second control module 14 is configured to store the current state parameter into the flash if the time interval is not less than a threshold.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述第一控制模块还用于向所述非易失性存储介质中写入第一校验码;所述第二控制模块还用于向flash中写入第二校验码。In an embodiment of the present application, the first control module is further configured to write a first check code into the non-volatile storage medium; the second control module is further configured to write to a flash Second check code.
需要说明的是,前述对储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法实施例的解释说明也适用于该实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置,其实现原理类似,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the storage method embodiment of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system is also applicable to the storage device of the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system of the embodiment, and the implementation principle is similar. Let me repeat.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the storage device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, by determining the current state parameter of the energy storage battery, and storing the current state parameter in the non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, Then, it is determined whether the time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold. If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出了一种储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a reading device for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system.
图5是本申请一个实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a reading device for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图5所示,该储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置包括:第一读取模块21、第一校验模块22、处理模块23、第二读取模块24、第二校验模块25。As shown in FIG. 5, the reading device for the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system includes: a first reading module 21, a first verification module 22, a processing module 23, a second reading module 24, and a second verification. Module 25.
其中,第一读取模块21用于从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数;The first reading module 21 is configured to read a state parameter from a non-volatile storage medium;
第一校验模块22用于校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;The first verification module 22 is configured to verify the integrity of the state parameters read from the non-volatile storage medium;
处理模块23用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;The processing module 23 is configured to: if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is complete, perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter;
第二读取模块24用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数不完整,则从flash中读取状态参数;The second reading module 24 is configured to read the state parameter from the flash if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is incomplete;
第二校验模块25用于从flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性;The second verification module 25 is configured to verify the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash after reading the state parameter from the flash;
所述处理模块23用于若从flash中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从flash中读取的状态参数不完整,则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。The processing module 23 is configured to perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter if the state parameter read from the flash is complete; and read the energy storage system if the state parameter read from the flash is incomplete The default parameters are calculated.
其中,在本实施例中,所述非易失性存储介质中写入有第一校验码,通过所述第一校验码校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;所述flash中写入有第二校验码,通过所述第二校验码校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性。In the embodiment, the first check code is written in the non-volatile storage medium, and the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is verified by the first check code. Integrity; a second check code is written in the flash, and the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash is verified by the second check code.
需要说明的是,前述对储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法实施例的解释说明也适用于该实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置,其实现原理类似,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method for reading the parameters of the energy storage battery in the energy storage system is also applicable to the reading device for the energy storage battery parameter in the energy storage system of the embodiment, and the implementation principle is similar. I won't go into details here.
本申请实施例提供的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置中,根据读取指令之后,先从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则从flash中读取状态参数,并校验读取的状态参数是否完整,若完整则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算,否则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。由此,实现了对读取的储能电池状态参数进行完整性校验时,能够根据储能电池的状态参数对应的校验码来实现校验操作,从而提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和 可靠性,满足了用需求,进一步提升了用户体验。In the reading device for storing energy battery parameters in the energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the present application, after reading the instruction, the state parameter is first read from the non-volatile storage medium, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the state parameter is read from the flash, and the read state parameter is verified to be complete. If it is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter. Otherwise, the default parameters of the energy storage system are read for calculation. Therefore, when the integrity check of the stored energy storage battery state parameter is performed, the verification operation can be implemented according to the check code corresponding to the state parameter of the energy storage battery, thereby improving the state detection of the energy storage battery. Accuracy and reliability meet the needs of the user and further enhance the user experience.
为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种电子设备。In order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes an electronic device.
图6是本申请一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
参见图6,该电子设备包括存储器31、处理器32及通信端口33;Referring to FIG. 6, the electronic device includes a memory 31, a processor 32, and a communication port 33;
所述通信端口33用于实现储能电池状态参数的存取通信;The communication port 33 is configured to implement access communication of an energy storage battery state parameter;
所述存储器31用于存储可执行程序代码;The memory 31 is configured to store executable program code;
所述处理器32用于读取所述存储器31中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于实现上述实施例所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法及读取方法。The processor 32 is configured to read executable program code stored in the memory 31 to run a program corresponding to the executable program code, to implement the energy storage battery in the energy storage system described in the foregoing embodiments. Parameter storage method and reading method.
其中,在本申请中电子设备可以是智能手机、电动汽车等等。Among them, the electronic device in the present application may be a smart phone, an electric car, or the like.
需要说明的是,前述对储能系统中储能电池参数存储方法及读取方法实施例的解释说明也适用于该实施例的电子设备,其实现原理类似,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing description of the storage battery parameter storage method and the reading method embodiment of the energy storage system is also applicable to the electronic device of the embodiment, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备中,通过确定储能电池当前的状态参数,并将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中,然后判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔是否小于阈值,若判断结果为不小于阈值时,将当前的状态参数存储到flash中。由此,实现了在对储能电池状态参数进行存储操作时,避免了因闪存介质的写入次数限制,而导致存储的状态参数被损坏的情况出现,不仅有效保证了储能电池状态参数的完整性,还提高了对储能电池状态检测的准确性和可靠性,提升了用户体验。In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is determined, and the current state parameter is stored in a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, and then the current time and the latest flash are determined. Whether the time interval for storing the state parameter is less than the threshold value, and if the judgment result is not less than the threshold value, the current state parameter is stored in the flash. Therefore, when the storage battery state parameter is stored, the limitation of the number of writes of the flash medium is avoided, and the stored state parameter is damaged, which not only effectively ensures the state parameter of the energy storage battery. Integrity also improves the accuracy and reliability of the state of the energy storage battery and improves the user experience.
为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质。In order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a computer readable storage medium.
该计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数存储方法及读取方法。The computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program, and when the program is executed by the processor, the energy storage battery parameter storage method and the reading method in the energy storage system of the above embodiment are implemented.
为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种计算机程序。其中当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,以实现上述实施例的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法及读取方法In order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the storage method and the reading method of the energy storage battery parameters in the energy storage system of the above embodiment are implemented.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the present application, the terms "set", "connected" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either mechanical or electrical, as may be directly connected or passed through, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. The intermediate medium is indirectly connected, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序, 包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a particular logical function or process. And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which the functions may be performed in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved, including It will be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application pertain.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that portions of the application can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, multiple steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the method of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。。The above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like. While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations. .

Claims (12)

  1. 一种储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,其特征在于,包括:A storage method for energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system, characterized in that:
    确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数;Determining a current state parameter of the energy storage battery;
    将所述当前的状态参数存储到所述储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中;Storing the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system;
    判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值;Determining whether the time interval between the current time and the most recent storage of the state parameter in the flash is less than a threshold;
    若判断结果为不小于阈值,则将所述当前的状态参数存入到flash中。If the result of the determination is not less than the threshold, the current state parameter is stored in the flash.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,其特征在于,所述存储方法还包括:The method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein the storage method further comprises:
    若判断结果为小于阈值,则重新确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数。If the result of the determination is less than the threshold, the current state parameter of the energy storage battery is re-determined.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,其特征在于,将当前的状态参数存储到储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中的同时,向所述非易失性存储介质内写入第一校验码;将当前的状态参数存储到flash中的同时,向flash中写入第二校验码。The method for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the current state parameter is stored in a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system, Writing a first check code into the non-volatile storage medium; writing the second check code to the flash while storing the current state parameter in the flash.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法,其特征在于,所述非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片中。The method of storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein said nonvolatile storage medium is located in a real time clock chip.
  5. 一种基于权利要求1-4任意一项所述的存储方法的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for reading energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system based on the storage method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises:
    从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数;Reading status parameters from a non-volatile storage medium;
    校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数不完整,则从flash中读取状态参数;Verifying the integrity of the status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium; if the status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is complete, then the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the status parameter; If the state parameter read in the non-volatile storage medium is incomplete, the state parameter is read from the flash;
    从所述flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性;若从flash中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从flash中读取的状态参数不完整,则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。After reading the state parameter from the flash, verifying the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash; if the state parameter read from the flash is complete, the parameter calculation of the energy storage system is performed according to the state parameter; If the status parameter read from flash is incomplete, the default parameters of the energy storage system are read for calculation.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的储能电池参数的读取方法,其特征在于,所述非易失性存储介质中写入有第一校验码,通过所述第一校验码校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;所述flash中写入有第二校验码,通过所述第二校验码校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性。The method for reading energy storage battery parameters according to claim 5, wherein the non-volatile storage medium is written with a first check code, and the first check code is verified by a non- The integrity of the state parameter read in the volatile storage medium; the flash is written with a second check code, and the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash is verified by the second check code.
  7. 一种基于权利要求1-4任意一项所述的存储方法的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置,其特征在于,包括:A storage device for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一确定模块,用于确定所述储能电池当前的状态参数;a first determining module, configured to determine a current state parameter of the energy storage battery;
    第一控制模块,用于将所述当前的状态参数存储到所述储能系统中的非易失性存储介质中;a first control module, configured to store the current state parameter into a non-volatile storage medium in the energy storage system;
    第一判断模块,用于判断当前时刻与最近一次向flash中存储状态参数的时间间隔,是否小于阈值;a first determining module, configured to determine whether a time interval between the current time and the last time the state parameter is stored in the flash is less than a threshold;
    第二控制模块,用于若所述时间间隔不小于阈值,则将所述当前的状态参数存入到flash 中。The second control module is configured to store the current state parameter into the flash if the time interval is not less than a threshold.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置,其特征在于,所述第一控制模块还用于向所述非易失性存储介质中写入第一校验码;所述第二控制模块还用于向flash中写入第二校验码。The storage device for storing energy storage battery parameters in an energy storage system according to claim 7, wherein the first control module is further configured to write a first verification code into the non-volatile storage medium; The second control module is further configured to write a second check code into the flash.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储装置,其特征在于,所述非易失性存储介质位于实时时钟芯片中。A storage device for storing energy battery parameters in an energy storage system according to claim 7, wherein said nonvolatile storage medium is located in a real time clock chip.
  10. 一种基于权利要求5或6所述的读取方法的储能系统中储能电池参数的读取装置,其特征在于,包括:A reading device for an energy storage battery parameter in an energy storage system according to the reading method of claim 5 or 6, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一读取模块,用于从非易失性存储介质中读取状态参数;a first reading module, configured to read a state parameter from a non-volatile storage medium;
    第一校验模块,用于校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;a first verification module for verifying integrity of a status parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium;
    处理模块,用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;a processing module, configured to perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is complete;
    第二读取模块,用于若从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数不完整,则从flash中读取状态参数;a second reading module, configured to read the state parameter from the flash if the state parameter read from the non-volatile storage medium is incomplete;
    第二校验模块,用于从所述flash中读取状态参数后,校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性;a second verification module, configured to verify integrity of a state parameter read from the flash after reading the state parameter from the flash;
    所述处理模块,用于若从flash中读取的状态参数完整,则按该状态参数进行储能系统的参数计算;若从flash中读取的状态参数不完整,则读取储能系统的缺省参数进行计算。The processing module is configured to perform parameter calculation of the energy storage system according to the state parameter if the state parameter read from the flash is complete; and read the energy storage system if the state parameter read from the flash is incomplete The default parameters are calculated.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的储能电池参数的读取装置,其特征在于,所述非易失性存储介质中写入有第一校验码,通过所述第一校验码校验从非易失性存储介质中读取的状态参数的完整性;所述flash中写入有第二校验码,通过所述第二校验码校验从flash中读取的状态参数的完整性。The apparatus for reading energy storage battery parameters according to claim 10, wherein said non-volatile storage medium is written with a first check code, and said first check code is verified by a non- The integrity of the state parameter read in the volatile storage medium; the flash is written with a second check code, and the integrity of the state parameter read from the flash is verified by the second check code.
  12. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器及通信端口;An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a communication port;
    所述通信端口,用于实现储能电池状态参数的存取通信;The communication port is configured to implement access communication of an energy storage battery state parameter;
    所述存储器,用于存储可执行程序代码;The memory for storing executable program code;
    所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于实现如权利要求1-6任一所述的储能系统中储能电池参数的存储方法或读取方法。The processor, configured to read executable program code stored in the memory to run a program corresponding to the executable program code, to implement the energy storage system according to any one of claims 1-6 The storage method or reading method of the energy storage battery parameter.
PCT/CN2018/119336 2017-12-08 2018-12-05 Method, apparatus and device for storing parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system, and method, apparatus and device for reading parameter of energy storage battery in energy storage system WO2019109941A1 (en)

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