WO2019109796A1 - Hollow guitar neck and guitar - Google Patents

Hollow guitar neck and guitar Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109796A1
WO2019109796A1 PCT/CN2018/116102 CN2018116102W WO2019109796A1 WO 2019109796 A1 WO2019109796 A1 WO 2019109796A1 CN 2018116102 W CN2018116102 W CN 2018116102W WO 2019109796 A1 WO2019109796 A1 WO 2019109796A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
neck
sound beam
guitar
hollow
beam structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/116102
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆子天
钟锐
刘可颖
周汀沙
周联峰
瓦西里
Original Assignee
广州市拿火信息科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201711286366.XA external-priority patent/CN107958659B/en
Priority claimed from CN201711288479.3A external-priority patent/CN107784995A/en
Application filed by 广州市拿火信息科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州市拿火信息科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019109796A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109796A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D1/00General design of stringed musical instruments
    • G10D1/04Plucked or strummed string instruments, e.g. harps or lyres
    • G10D1/05Plucked or strummed string instruments, e.g. harps or lyres with fret boards or fingerboards
    • G10D1/08Guitars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/06Necks; Fingerboards, e.g. fret boards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of guitar technology, and in particular to a hollow neck and a guitar.
  • the neck is a structure in which the head and the body are connected, and the corresponding character is arranged.
  • the neck of a traditional stringed instrument (wooden handle) is mostly made of wood. It is usually connected with the body by a dovetail structure at the end to form a complete stringed instrument.
  • the main function of the neck is to support the string tension and provide the performer with a performance area.
  • the structure of the traditional guitar is also the separation structure of the neck and the body.
  • the dovetail is opened by the machine at the end of the neck, and the corresponding groove is opened in the body, and then the two are In position, glued by glue.
  • the guitar neck and the body are glued together, the overall feeling is lacking, and the reliability of the firmness is lacking;
  • the inside of the guitar box needs to be embedded with an additional pier structure.
  • the three separate bodies of the pier, the body and the neck are connected by glue, the positioning is easy to be deviated, and the strength reliability is also affected;
  • the traditional neck needs to design a huge handle tail at the end of the neck, and the tail of the handle causes great inconvenience to the player, which affects the feel of the player.
  • a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a hollow neck comprising: a neck housing having an interior of a housing chamber; and
  • the first bone position is disposed along a length direction of the neck shell and is located in the receiving chamber;
  • the two ends of the first bone position respectively extend to the two ends of the neck shell, and the first bone position and the same end of the neck shell are used for connecting with the head, the first bone position and The other end of the neck housing is for connection to the body.
  • the first bone position is a solid or hollow structure.
  • the first bone position includes a first sound beam structure, the first sound beam structure is strip-shaped and extends from one end of the neck shell to the other end of the neck shell;
  • the first sound beam structure includes a main sound beam structure, the main sound beam structure being located at a center of the neck shell.
  • the first sound beam structure further includes a sub-phone structure, and the number of the sub-phone structures is two or four;
  • the sub-phone structure is two, the sub-phone structure is located on both sides of the main sound beam structure;
  • the two sub-phone structures are respectively located on both sides of the main sound beam structure.
  • auxiliary sound beam structure is evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure.
  • the first bone position further includes a second sound beam structure
  • the second sound beam structure includes a plurality of intersecting units, and an intersection of each of the intersecting units is located in the main sound beam structure, and the plurality of intersections The units are sequentially arranged from one end of the neck shell to the other end.
  • two ends of the intersecting unit are respectively connected to opposite inner side walls of the neck housing.
  • each of the two intersecting units is a group, and the intersection of the two intersecting units is located in the main sound beam structure; the plurality of sets of intersecting units are evenly arranged along one end of the hollow neck to the other end; adjacent two Group cross units are connected end to end.
  • intersection of the intersection unit and the sub-phone structure is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a guitar fingerboard.
  • the hollow neck further includes a snap portion for engaging with the guitar fingerboard, and the snap portion is disposed on the main sound beam structure.
  • the hollow neck further includes a reinforcing rib disposed in an area of the accommodating chamber separated by the first sound beam structure and the second sound beam structure, The reinforcing rib is in contact with the first sound beam structure and/or the second sound beam structure;
  • the reinforcing ribs are distributed along the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the neck shell or are distributed in a triangular structure.
  • first bone position and the neck shell are integrally injection molded by using a fiber composite material.
  • the first bone position is formed into a hollow structure by means of nitrogen injection molding.
  • a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a guitar comprising a body and the hollow neck, wherein one end of the neck shell of the hollow neck and one end of the first bone are associated with the piano Body connection.
  • the guitar includes a guitar neck body connecting structure
  • the guitar neck body connecting structure includes:
  • the second bone position being disposed at a junction of the body and the hollow neck and located on a side of the body away from the hollow neck;
  • the hollow neck, the body, the first bone position and the second bone position are integrally formed structures.
  • the second bone position comprises a sound beam structure base and a structural sound beam
  • the sound beam structure base is in contact with the body and surrounds the inner surface of the side wall of the body to form a reinforcing connection zone, and the structural sound beam is disposed in the reinforcing connection zone.
  • the structural sound beam is in contact with the first bone position.
  • the structural sound beam comprises a beam and a vertical beam
  • Both ends of the beam are connected to the sound beam structure base;
  • One end of the vertical beam is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the body, and the other end is connected to the base of the sound beam structure;
  • the beam intersects the vertical beam.
  • the main sound beam structure is in contact with the vertical beam, and the auxiliary sound beam structure and the vertical beam are connected to the main sound beam structure and the auxiliary sound beam structure.
  • the structural sound beam comprises a sound beam unit, the number of the sound beam units is plural, and each of the sound beam units has a trapezoidal cross section.
  • the hollow neck provided by the embodiment of the invention constructs a stable overall structure through the cooperation of the neck shell and the first bone position, and can also configure different numbers of sub sounds according to the tension of the strings received.
  • the beam structure and the rib structure ensure the strength of the hollow neck. Compared with the general solid wooden neck, the weight loss is 50%-70%, which is very reliable and practical.
  • the guitar is lighter overall, and the strength is still very secure, which is more suitable for the player.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a hollow neck provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a view from another perspective of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a guitar provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a guitar neck body connecting structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a view of another perspective of Figure 6;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a guitar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Icons 100-guitar; 110-hollow neck; 120-body; 121-panel; 1-neck shell; 2- guitar neck body connection structure; 3-first bone position; 4-second bone position ; 5 - accommodating chamber; 6 - mounting hole; 7 - snap portion; 31 - first sound beam structure; 311 - main sound beam structure; 312 - auxiliary sound beam structure; 32 - second sound beam structure; Unit; 41-tone beam structure base; 42-vertical beam; 43-reinforced joint zone.
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term “inner” is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally placed when the inventive product is used. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Moreover, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are used merely to distinguish a description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
  • setting and “connecting” are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication between the two components.
  • intermediate medium which can be the internal communication between the two components.
  • the first feature may include direct contact of the first and second features above or below the second feature, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. It is through the contact of additional features between them.
  • the first feature includes, above and above the second feature, the first feature is directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature includes, below and below the second feature, the first feature is directly below and below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
  • the embodiment provides a hollow neck 100, comprising: a neck shell 1 having a receiving chamber 5 therein; and a first bone position 3, a first bone position 3 disposed along the length direction of the neck shell 1 and located in the accommodating chamber 5; the two ends of the first bone position 3 respectively extend to the two ends of the neck shell 1, the first bone position 3 and the same end of the neck shell 1
  • the first bone position 3 and the other end of the neck shell 1 are used for connection with the body.
  • the neck of the prior art is usually a solid structure, is relatively heavy, and is heavier than the hollow body, so that an imbalance is generated during the playing process, which seriously reduces the user experience.
  • the hollow neck provided in this embodiment has a hollow design, and the hollow neck is designed as a neck shell and a structure for accommodating the chamber, which reduces the weight of the hollow neck and balances the weight of the neck and the body. , enhance the user experience.
  • the first bone site 3 is a solid or hollow structure. In this embodiment, it is a hollow structure.
  • the first bone position 3 adopts a hollow structure, which further reduces the weight of the hollow neck and enhances the user experience.
  • the first bone position 3 and the bottom plate of the neck shell 1 are fixedly supported by a support member. Further, the support member is a support column.
  • the first bone position 3 is supported between the head and the body.
  • the function of the first bone position 3 is to balance the tension of the strings. Under the action of the strings, the hollow neck remains intact.
  • the first bone position 3 and the neck shell 1 are integrally injection molded using a fiber composite material.
  • the neck housing 1 has a hollow structure due to the housing chamber 5 therein.
  • the first bone position 3 can be formed into a hollow structure by means of nitrogen injection molding or the like. To reduce the weight of the neck.
  • the first bone position 3 includes a first sound beam structure 31, and the first sound beam structure 31 is strip-shaped and extends from one end of the neck shell 1 to the other end of the neck shell 1.
  • the first sound beam structure 31 includes a main sound beam structure 311, and the main sound beam structure 311 is located at the center of the neck shell 1.
  • the main sound beam structure 31 is arranged in the middle of the hollow neck along the direction of the head to the body, and one end of the main sound beam structure 31 is close to the neck shell 1
  • the inner side wall of the head is connected, and the other end of the main sound beam structure 31 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck shell 1 adjacent to the body.
  • the first sound beam structure 31 further includes a sub-phone structure 312, and the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 is evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
  • the number of the sub-phone structures 312 is an even number and is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
  • One end of the sub-beam structure 312 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck housing 1 near the head, and the other end of the sub-beam structure 312 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck housing 1 adjacent to the body.
  • the number of specific sub-phone structures 312 is two or four;
  • the sub-phone structure 312 is two, the sub-phone structure 312 is located on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311;
  • the two-two sub-phone structures 312 are respectively located on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
  • only the first sound beam structure 31 can be used. Further, according to the tensile force of the vertical strings, only one main sound beam structure 311 may be provided or one main sound beam structure 311 plus two auxiliary sound beam structures 312 or one main sound beam structure 311 plus four pairs may be provided.
  • the sound beam structure 312 meets different needs by manufacturing different products.
  • the sub-phone structure 312 has to be evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
  • the first bone site 3 also includes a second acoustic beam structure 32.
  • the second sound beam structure 32 is disposed across the entrance of the housing cavity 5 in the neck housing 1 to form a mesh support structure.
  • the second sound beam structure 21 includes a plurality of intersecting units 321, and the intersection of each of the intersecting units 321 is located at the main sound beam structure 311, and the plurality of intersecting units 321 are sequentially arranged from one end of the neck shell 1 to the other end.
  • the number of the intersecting units 321 can be set in accordance with the length of the neck housing 1, and in the present embodiment, the number of the intersecting units 321 is five.
  • each of the two intersecting units 321 is a group, and the intersection of the two intersecting units 321 is located in the main sound beam structure 311; the plurality of sets of the intersecting units 321 are evenly arranged along one end to the other end of the hollow neck 1; Unit 321 is connected end to end.
  • the grid-like cross arrangement of the plurality of intersecting units 321 increases the internal stable strength of the hollow neck and more balanced against the pulling force of the strings.
  • each of the intersecting units 321 is fixedly coupled to the main sound beam structure 311 and the sub-phone structure 312.
  • the intersection of the main sound beam structure 311 and the intersection unit 321 is provided with a support column supported between the main sound beam structure 311 and the bottom plate of the neck shell 1; the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 and the intersection unit 321 are provided with support columns
  • the support column is supported between the sub-phone structure 312 and the bottom plate of the neck housing 1.
  • the intersection of the intersection unit 321 and the sub-phone structure 312 is provided with a mounting hole 6 for mounting a guitar fingerboard. It should be noted that even if there is no sub-beam structure 312, there is a mounting hole 6, for example, some products with less string pulling force, only the main sound beam structure 311 and the intersecting unit 321 can be set, and then directly installed. Hole 6 meets the installation requirements of the guitar fingerboard.
  • the mounting holes 6 described above are circular and plural, and are provided at the intersection of the sub-phone beam structures 312 of the intersecting unit 321 .
  • a mounting hole 6 is provided at the intersection of each of the intersecting unit 321 sub-phone structures 312.
  • the hollow neck 1 further includes a snap portion 7 for engaging with the guitar fingerboard, and the snap portion 7 is disposed on the main sound beam structure 311.
  • the number of the engaging portions 7 is two.
  • the engaging portion 7 is an elliptical projection which is provided in a direction away from the accommodating chamber 5, and the major axis direction of the elliptical projection coincides with the longitudinal direction of the main sound beam structure 311.
  • a side of the guitar board adjacent to the first bone position 3 is provided with a groove, and the groove is engaged with the protrusion of the snap portion 7 to fix the guitar board; the side of the guitar board guitar board adjacent to the first bone position 3 is also provided with The mounting holes 6 are correspondingly provided with protrusions for inserting into the mounting holes 6.
  • the number of the mounting holes 6 is reduced, and the problem that the guitar board cannot be properly installed due to the position of the mounting holes and the position of the protrusion on the guitar board cannot be completely avoided.
  • the hollow neck 1 further includes a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is disposed on the first sound beam structure 31 and the first part of the accommodating chamber 5.
  • the ribs are in contact with the first sound beam structure 31 and/or the second sound beam structure 33 in a region separated by the second sound beam structure 32; one end of the rib is connected to the inner wall of the neck shell 1 and the other end Connected to the first sound beam structure 31, one end of the rib is connected to the inner wall of the neck shell 1 and the other end is connected to the second sound beam structure 32.
  • the ribs are distributed along the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the neck shell 10 or are distributed in a triangular configuration.
  • the traditional neck is mostly made of solid wooden structure, and its weight is large. This makes the guitar often have a heavy head and tail, and there is an imbalance in performance, which affects performance.
  • the characteristics of the solid structure of the wood itself are limited.
  • the process of assembling the body is complicated and complicated, which causes the quality of the general guitar to be poor and inconvenient to use.
  • the neck shell 1 of the present embodiment itself is a hollow structure having a accommodating chamber 5, and the weight can be greatly reduced compared to the solid structure of wood.
  • the neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3 are manufactured by integral injection molding, and the first bone position 3 is formed into a hollow structure by nitrogen injection molding, which makes the hollow neck 110 not only lighter in weight but also strong in strength. Very secure.
  • the strength guarantee is on the one hand in terms of its materials, and the materials used are fiber reinforced materials such as carbon fiber, glass fiber or wood fiber reinforced plastic.
  • the structure of the first bone position 3 serves to enhance the strength of the hollow neck 110.
  • the main sound beam structure 311 is located at the center of the neck shell 1 and becomes a main central stabilizing member, and five intersecting units 321 are added, so that the pulling force of the neck shell 1 as a whole is shared by the intersecting unit 321 and the main sound beam structure 311.
  • the neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3 are integrally formed, and the structural strength of the entire hollow neck 110 can reach the same strength as that of a common wooden solid neck, and even exceeds it.
  • the weight is greatly reduced, and the weight can be reduced by 50% to 70% depending on the number of the added sub-beam structure 312 and the number of the ribs. More suitable for players than ordinary wooden solid necks.
  • the hollow neck 110 of the embodiment is provided with a accommodating chamber 5 in the neck housing 1 to form a hollow structure, and then a first bone position 3 is arranged in the neck housing 1, and the neck shell is formed by integral injection molding. 1 Formed integrally with the first bone position 3, the processing is convenient, the overall structure is balanced and light, more convenient to use, and the strength is guaranteed.
  • the embodiment provides a guitar 100 including a body 120 and a hollow neck 110 in the first embodiment.
  • One end of the neck shell 1 of the hollow neck 110 and one end of the first bone position 3 are provided. Connected to the body 120.
  • the guitar 100 shown in FIG. 5 does not show objects such as fingerboards or strings, but it cannot be understood that the guitar 100 of the present embodiment does not have the conventional objects of these ordinary guitars. .
  • the hollow neck 110 itself is lightweight and stable, it is easier to assemble when connected to the body 120, and the guitar 100 is prevented from being light and heavy. It is also easier to play.
  • the body 120 and the hollow neck 110 can also be manufactured by integral injection molding, eliminating the steps of assembly, higher production efficiency, and more stable overall structure.
  • the hollow neck 110 of the present invention constructs a stable overall structure by the cooperation of the neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3, and can also be configured differently depending on the tension of the strings to be received.
  • the quantity of the sub-phone structure 312 and the rib structure ensure the strength of the hollow neck 110, and the weight loss is 50%-70% compared with the general solid wooden neck, which is very reliable and practical.
  • the guitar 100 is more lightweight overall, and the strength is still very secure, which is more suitable for the player to use.
  • the embodiment provides a guitar neck body connecting structure 2, comprising: a hollow neck 1; a body 120, the body 120 is connected with the hollow neck 1; the first bone position 3
  • the first bone position 3 is disposed on the hollow neck 100, the first bone position 3 extends from one end of the neck shell 1 in the longitudinal direction to the other end; and the second bone position 4, the second bone position 4 is disposed on the body 120 and
  • the joint of the hollow neck 100 is located on the side of the body 120 away from the hollow neck 100; the hollow neck 100, the body 120, the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are integrally formed.
  • the second bone position 4 includes a sound beam structure base 41 and a structural sound beam.
  • the sound beam structure base 41 is in contact with the body 120 and surrounds the inner surface of the side wall of the body 120 to form a reinforcing connection region 42.
  • the structural sound beam is disposed in the reinforcement connection region 42.
  • the sound beam structure base 41 and the reinforcing joint region 43 are fixed by bolts.
  • the structural sound beam is connected to the first bone position 3.
  • the structural sound beam includes a beam and a vertical beam 42; both ends of the beam are connected to the sound beam structure base 41; one end of the vertical beam 42 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the body 120, and the other end is connected to the sound beam structure base.
  • the seats 41 are connected; the beams intersect the vertical beams 42.
  • the so-called vertical beam 42 is a convex beam-like structure from the reinforcing connecting portion 43 in a direction away from the reinforcing connecting portion 43, and the number of the vertical beams 42 is plural, and is sequentially arranged in parallel in the left-right direction of the body 120.
  • the vertical beam 42 may be provided, as in the illustration in the embodiment. It is also possible to increase or decrease the thickness of the structural sound beam to create different products for selection.
  • main sound beam structure 311 When the hollow neck 100 is only subjected to the pulling force of the vertical strings, depending on the pulling force of the vertical strings, only one main sound beam structure 311 or one main sound beam structure 311 plus two auxiliary sound beam structures 312 may be provided. Alternatively, a primary beam structure 311 plus more secondary beam structures 312 are provided to meet different needs by fabricating different products.
  • the plurality of sub-phone structures 312 refer to an even number of four, six, eight, and the like.
  • main sound beam structure 311 is in contact with the vertical beam 42 and the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 is in contact with the vertical beam 42.
  • the main sound beam structure 311 and the sub-phone structure 312 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the plurality of vertical beams 42.
  • the length of the vertical beam 732 along the length of the hollow neck 110 ranges from 5 to 20 cm.
  • the structural sound beam may further include a sound beam unit, and the sound beam unit may be disposed in the reinforcing connection region 43, Together with the beam, the vertical beam 42 strengthens the structure or replaces the beam, the vertical beam 42 to separately strengthen the structure.
  • the number of sound beam units is plural, and each sound beam unit has a trapezoidal cross section. It should be noted that the present embodiment does not use a sound beam unit and thus is not shown in the drawings.
  • first bone site 3 and the second bone site 4 are both hollow or solid structures.
  • the inside of the first bone site 3 and the second bone site 4 form a hollow structure by means of nitrogen gas injection, and the overall structure is still stable, and the manufactured product is lighter. It is preferably a hollow structure.
  • the installation process is also cumbersome and slow, and may affect the stability of the overall structure due to improper installation.
  • the final product is also a hindrance to the performer, affecting the feel of the performance, these are the problems that need to be solved.
  • the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 of the embodiment are of a unitary structure, and the first bone position 3 strengthens the structure of the hollow neck 110, and the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are combined with the hollow piano.
  • the joint between the neck 110 and the body 120 is reinforced, so that the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 are not only integrated, but the strength of the joint is also guaranteed.
  • the integral structure of the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is realized by integral molding by injection molding or hot pressing, and the first first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are also the hollow neck 110 and the body 120. Together, the entire guitar neck body connecting structure 2 is integrated.
  • the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 is made of a fiber reinforced material as a whole, and the fiber reinforced material may be carbon fiber, glass fiber or wood fiber reinforced plastic.
  • the structural shape of the second bone position 4 can also be changed to adapt to different tension situations, providing different types of products, making the product more diverse.
  • the reinforcing structure of the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 makes the connection between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 smoother, especially the sound beam structure seat of the second bone position 4 and the structural sound beam.
  • the strength of the joint between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is ensured, and the structure of the traditional handle (not shown in the conventional handle) is eliminated, which solves the problem of difficulty in assembly and obstruction of use. Increased production efficiency.
  • the lightweight structure also reduces the overall weight on the basis of the structural strength, allowing the player to have a better feel for performance.
  • the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 of the present embodiment eliminates the conventional tang, so that the user does not have the hindrance of the stalk.
  • the connection between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is not only stable, but also eliminates cumbersome assembly processes and improves production efficiency.
  • the products produced are all lighter and give the player a better playing feel.
  • the integrated structure makes the instrument as a whole more stable and more effective for sound transmission.
  • This embodiment provides a guitar 100 including a panel 121 that is coupled to the body 120. It should be noted that, in order to highlight the hollow neck 110 and the first bone position 3, the guitar 100 shown in FIG. 9 does not show an object such as a fingerboard or a string, but it cannot be understood that the guitar 100 of the present embodiment does not have the same. The regular objects of these ordinary guitars.
  • the guitar 100 can be more conveniently used by the player, and since the hollow neck 100 and the body 120 are integrally formed during manufacture, eliminating complicated assembly processes, the guitar 100 Manufacturing efficiency can be higher and more conducive to industrial development.
  • the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 of the present invention makes the hollow neck 100 and the body 120 connect smoothly and integrally by means of integral molding, and strengthens the hollow neck 110 through the first bone position 3, through the first
  • the skeletal position 4 is supplemented by the first bone position 3 to strengthen the joint between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120, so that the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 are not only convenient to connect, but also the structural strength is still very secure.
  • the hollow structure reduces the overall weight, and the structure of the dovetail and the corresponding pier is eliminated, which is more convenient for the user and is also advantageous for production.
  • the guitar 100 is manufactured more quickly and conveniently by using the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 described above, and the product is more suitable for the player to perform, and the structure is integral, and is also more beneficial for sound conduction.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a hollow neck, which reduces the weight of the neck by changing the neck from the traditional solid structure to the hollow structure, and increases the balance bar of the neck and the body of the guitar, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the hollow setting of the first bone position further reduces the weight of the neck.
  • the hollow neck, the body, the first bone position and the second bone position are integrally connected, which increases the overall effect, enhances the connection strength between the hollow neck and the body, and the guitar is more stable and stable.

Abstract

A hollow guitar neck (110) and a guitar (100). The hollow guitar neck (110) comprises a guitar neck housing (1) having an accommodating cavity (5) and a first rib (3) inside thereof, the first rib (3) is disposed in a length direction of the guitar neck housing (1) and located inside of the accommodating cavity (5), two end portions of the first rib (3) extend to two end portions of the guitar neck housing (1), respectively, the end portions of the first rib (3) and the guitar neck housing (1) at the same end are connected to a guitar head, and the end portions thereof at the other end are connected to a guitar body (120). The guitar (100) comprises the guitar body (120) and the hollow guitar neck (110). One end portion of the guitar neck housing (1) of the hollow guitar neck (110) and one end portion of the first rib (3) are both connected to the guitar body (120). Thus, the hollow guitar neck (110) and the guitar (100) can be light-weight overall while still maintaining the strength thereof, thereby more suitable for a player to use.

Description

空心琴颈及吉他Hollow neck and guitar
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2017年12月07日提交中国专利局的申请号为201711288479.3名称为“空心琴颈及吉他”以及2017年12月07日提交中国专利局的申请号为201711286366.X名称为“吉他琴颈琴体连接结构及吉他”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 7, 2017. The application number is 201711288479.3, which is entitled "Hollow neck and guitar" and the application number of the Chinese Patent Office on December 7, 2017 is 201711286366.X is named "Guitar". The priority of the Chinese Patent Application for the Piano-Neck Connection Structure and Guitar, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及吉他技术领域,具体而言,涉及空心琴颈及吉他。The present invention relates to the field of guitar technology, and in particular to a hollow neck and a guitar.
背景技术Background technique
琴颈是琴头和琴身衔接的结构,布置有相应的品格。传统弦乐器类的琴颈(琴柄)多为木质结构,通常以尾端的燕尾榫接结构与琴身相连组成完整的弦乐器,琴颈主要功能为支撑琴弦张力,为演奏者提供演奏区域。The neck is a structure in which the head and the body are connected, and the corresponding character is arranged. The neck of a traditional stringed instrument (wooden handle) is mostly made of wood. It is usually connected with the body by a dovetail structure at the end to form a complete stringed instrument. The main function of the neck is to support the string tension and provide the performer with a performance area.
通过对传统琴颈的观察研究,发现传统的琴颈存在着以下问题:Through the observation and study of the traditional neck, it is found that the traditional neck has the following problems:
传统琴颈加工复杂,与琴身组装过程繁琐;The traditional neck processing is complicated, and the assembly process of the body is cumbersome;
会有头重尾轻的情况,使得演奏者使用时不太协调。There will be a situation where the head is heavy and the tail is light, making the player less coordinated when using it.
吉他作为弦乐器的一种,传统吉他的结构也为琴颈、琴身的分离结构,通过机器将琴颈尾端开好燕尾榫,并在琴身出开出对应的榫槽,再将二者对位,通过胶水粘合。As a kind of stringed instrument, the structure of the traditional guitar is also the separation structure of the neck and the body. The dovetail is opened by the machine at the end of the neck, and the corresponding groove is opened in the body, and then the two are In position, glued by glue.
传统吉他存在着如下问题:Traditional guitars have the following problems:
吉他琴颈与琴体通过胶粘接,整体感欠缺,且牢固度可靠度有欠缺;The guitar neck and the body are glued together, the overall feeling is lacking, and the reliability of the firmness is lacking;
为了安装燕尾榫,吉他箱体内部需要镶入额外一块墩木结构,墩木、琴体、琴颈三个分离体通过胶水连接,定位易出现偏差,且强度可靠性也受影响;In order to install the dovetail, the inside of the guitar box needs to be embedded with an additional pier structure. The three separate bodies of the pier, the body and the neck are connected by glue, the positioning is easy to be deviated, and the strength reliability is also affected;
加工配位燕尾榫耗时且需要专业机器;Processing of dovetails is time consuming and requires specialized machinery;
传统琴颈为了保证结构的稳固需要在琴颈的末端设计巨大的柄尾,柄尾对演奏者使用造成较大不便,影响演奏者手感。In order to ensure the stability of the structure, the traditional neck needs to design a huge handle tail at the end of the neck, and the tail of the handle causes great inconvenience to the player, which affects the feel of the player.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的包括,提供一种空心琴颈,其能够以空心结构以及第一骨位的加强 结构作用,既达到普通实心木质琴颈的强度,又非常轻盈,更便于演奏者使用。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a hollow neck which is capable of acting in a hollow structure and a reinforcing structure of a first bone position, which is both strong and lightweight, and is more convenient for the player to use.
本发明的目的还包括,提供一种吉他,其包括上述空心琴颈,其具有该空心琴颈的全部特性。It is also an object of the present invention to provide a guitar comprising the above-described hollow neck having all of the characteristics of the hollow neck.
本发明的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the invention are implemented as follows:
本发明的实施例第一方面提供了一种空心琴颈,包括:琴颈壳,所述琴颈壳的内部具有容纳腔室;和A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a hollow neck comprising: a neck housing having an interior of a housing chamber; and
第一骨位,所述第一骨位沿所述琴颈壳的长度方向布设且位于所述容纳腔室内;a first bone position, the first bone position is disposed along a length direction of the neck shell and is located in the receiving chamber;
所述第一骨位的两端分别延伸至所述琴颈壳的两端,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳的同一端用于与琴头连接,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳的另一个同一端用于与琴体连接。The two ends of the first bone position respectively extend to the two ends of the neck shell, and the first bone position and the same end of the neck shell are used for connecting with the head, the first bone position and The other end of the neck housing is for connection to the body.
进一步的,所述第一骨位为实心或者中空结构。Further, the first bone position is a solid or hollow structure.
进一步的,所述第一骨位包括第一音梁结构,所述第一音梁结构呈条状且从所述琴颈壳的一端延伸至所述琴颈壳的另外一端;Further, the first bone position includes a first sound beam structure, the first sound beam structure is strip-shaped and extends from one end of the neck shell to the other end of the neck shell;
所述第一音梁结构包括主音梁结构,所述主音梁结构位于所述琴颈壳的正中心。The first sound beam structure includes a main sound beam structure, the main sound beam structure being located at a center of the neck shell.
进一步的,所述第一音梁结构还包括副音梁结构,所述副音梁结构的数量为两个或者四个;Further, the first sound beam structure further includes a sub-phone structure, and the number of the sub-phone structures is two or four;
所述副音梁结构为两个时,所述副音梁结构位于所述主音梁结构的两侧;When the sub-phone structure is two, the sub-phone structure is located on both sides of the main sound beam structure;
所述副音梁结构为四个时,两两所述副音梁结构分别位于所述主音梁结构的两侧。When the sub-phone structure is four, the two sub-phone structures are respectively located on both sides of the main sound beam structure.
进一步的,所述副音梁结构均匀排布于所述主音梁结构的两侧。Further, the auxiliary sound beam structure is evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure.
进一步的,所述第一骨位还包括第二音梁结构,所述第二音梁结构包括多个交叉单元,每个所述交叉单元的交点位于所述主音梁结构,多个所述交叉单元从所述琴颈壳的一端依次排布至另外一端。Further, the first bone position further includes a second sound beam structure, the second sound beam structure includes a plurality of intersecting units, and an intersection of each of the intersecting units is located in the main sound beam structure, and the plurality of intersections The units are sequentially arranged from one end of the neck shell to the other end.
进一步的,所述交叉单元的两端分别连接在所述琴颈壳的相对的两个内侧壁。Further, two ends of the intersecting unit are respectively connected to opposite inner side walls of the neck housing.
进一步的,每两个交叉单元为一组,两个所述交叉单元的交叉点位于所述主音梁结构;多组的交叉单元沿空心琴颈的一端至另一端均匀排布;相邻的两组交叉单元首尾连接。Further, each of the two intersecting units is a group, and the intersection of the two intersecting units is located in the main sound beam structure; the plurality of sets of intersecting units are evenly arranged along one end of the hollow neck to the other end; adjacent two Group cross units are connected end to end.
进一步的,所述交叉单元与所述副音梁结构相交处设置有用于安装吉他指板的安装孔。Further, the intersection of the intersection unit and the sub-phone structure is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a guitar fingerboard.
进一步的,所述空心琴颈还包括用于与吉他指板卡接的卡接部,所述卡接部设置于所述主音梁结构。Further, the hollow neck further includes a snap portion for engaging with the guitar fingerboard, and the snap portion is disposed on the main sound beam structure.
进一步的,所述空心琴颈还包括加强筋,所述加强筋设置于所述容纳腔室的被所述第一音梁结构与所述第二音梁结构所分隔开的区域内,所述加强筋与所述第一音梁 结构和/或所述第二音梁结构相接;Further, the hollow neck further includes a reinforcing rib disposed in an area of the accommodating chamber separated by the first sound beam structure and the second sound beam structure, The reinforcing rib is in contact with the first sound beam structure and/or the second sound beam structure;
所述加强筋沿所述琴颈壳的长度方向和宽度方向交叉分布或者是呈三角形结构分布。The reinforcing ribs are distributed along the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the neck shell or are distributed in a triangular structure.
进一步的,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳采用纤维复合材料一体注塑成型。Further, the first bone position and the neck shell are integrally injection molded by using a fiber composite material.
进一步的,所述第一骨位采取了氮气注塑的方式成为中空结构。Further, the first bone position is formed into a hollow structure by means of nitrogen injection molding.
本发明的实施例第二方面提供一种吉他,包括琴体和上述的空心琴颈,所述空心琴颈的所述琴颈壳的一端、所述第一骨位的一端均与所述琴体连接。A second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a guitar comprising a body and the hollow neck, wherein one end of the neck shell of the hollow neck and one end of the first bone are associated with the piano Body connection.
进一步的,所述吉他包括吉他琴颈琴体连接结构,所述吉他琴颈琴体连接结构包括:Further, the guitar includes a guitar neck body connecting structure, and the guitar neck body connecting structure includes:
第二骨位,所述第二骨位设置于琴体与所述空心琴颈的连接处且位于所述琴体的远离所述空心琴颈的一侧;a second bone position, the second bone position being disposed at a junction of the body and the hollow neck and located on a side of the body away from the hollow neck;
所述空心琴颈、所述琴体、所述第一骨位以及所述第二骨位为一体成型结构。The hollow neck, the body, the first bone position and the second bone position are integrally formed structures.
进一步的,所述第二骨位包括音梁结构基座和结构音梁;Further, the second bone position comprises a sound beam structure base and a structural sound beam;
所述音梁结构基座与所述琴体相接且与所述琴体的侧壁内表面围合成加强连接区,所述结构音梁设置于所述加强连接区内。The sound beam structure base is in contact with the body and surrounds the inner surface of the side wall of the body to form a reinforcing connection zone, and the structural sound beam is disposed in the reinforcing connection zone.
进一步的,所述结构音梁与所述第一骨位相接。Further, the structural sound beam is in contact with the first bone position.
进一步的,所述结构音梁包括横梁与竖梁;Further, the structural sound beam comprises a beam and a vertical beam;
所述横梁的两端均与所述音梁结构基座连接;Both ends of the beam are connected to the sound beam structure base;
所述竖梁的一端与所述琴体侧壁的内表面连接,另外一端与所述音梁结构基座连接;One end of the vertical beam is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the body, and the other end is connected to the base of the sound beam structure;
所述横梁与所述竖梁相互交叉。The beam intersects the vertical beam.
进一步的,所述主音梁结构与所述竖梁相接,所述副音梁结构与所述竖梁与主音梁结构、副音梁结构相接。Further, the main sound beam structure is in contact with the vertical beam, and the auxiliary sound beam structure and the vertical beam are connected to the main sound beam structure and the auxiliary sound beam structure.
进一步的,所述结构音梁包括音梁单元,所述音梁单元的数量为多个,每个所述音梁单元的截面呈梯形。Further, the structural sound beam comprises a sound beam unit, the number of the sound beam units is plural, and each of the sound beam units has a trapezoidal cross section.
本发明的有益效果包括:Advantageous effects of the present invention include:
本发明实施例提供的空心琴颈,通过琴颈壳和第一骨位的配合,构建出一个稳定的整体结构,并且根据所受琴弦的拉力的情况不同,还可以配置不同数量的副音梁结构以及加强筋结构,保障空心琴颈的强度,相较于一般的实心木质琴颈而言,减重50%-70%,十分可靠实用。The hollow neck provided by the embodiment of the invention constructs a stable overall structure through the cooperation of the neck shell and the first bone position, and can also configure different numbers of sub sounds according to the tension of the strings received. The beam structure and the rib structure ensure the strength of the hollow neck. Compared with the general solid wooden neck, the weight loss is 50%-70%, which is very reliable and practical.
吉他通过采用上述空心琴颈,整体更为轻盈,而强度仍然很有保障,更加适合演奏者使用。By using the above hollow neck, the guitar is lighter overall, and the strength is still very secure, which is more suitable for the player.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的实施例1提供的空心琴颈的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view of a hollow neck provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为图1的截面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
图3为图1的另一个视角的视图;Figure 3 is a view from another perspective of Figure 1;
图4为图3的A部分的局部放大图;Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 3;
图5为本发明的实施例1提供的吉他的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view of a guitar provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明的实施例2提供的吉他琴颈琴体连接结构的示意图;6 is a schematic view showing a guitar neck body connecting structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7为图6的B部分的局部放大图;Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 6;
图8为图6的另一个视角的视图;Figure 8 is a view of another perspective of Figure 6;
图9为本发明的实施例2提供的吉他的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a guitar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图标:100-吉他;110-空心琴颈;120-琴体;121-面板;1-琴颈壳;2-吉他琴颈琴体连接结构;3-第一骨位;4-第二骨位;5-容纳腔室;6-安装孔;7-卡接部;31-第一音梁结构;311-主音梁结构;312-副音梁结构;32-第二音梁结构;321-交叉单元;41-音梁结构基座;42-竖梁;43-加强连接区。Icons: 100-guitar; 110-hollow neck; 120-body; 121-panel; 1-neck shell; 2- guitar neck body connection structure; 3-first bone position; 4-second bone position ; 5 - accommodating chamber; 6 - mounting hole; 7 - snap portion; 31 - first sound beam structure; 311 - main sound beam structure; 312 - auxiliary sound beam structure; 32 - second sound beam structure; Unit; 41-tone beam structure base; 42-vertical beam; 43-reinforced joint zone.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention, which are generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention in the claims All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in a drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in the subsequent drawings.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“内”指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term "inner" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally placed when the inventive product is used. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used merely to distinguish a description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "setting" and "connecting" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication between the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之上或之下可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征之上、上方和上面包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征之下、下方和下面包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature may include direct contact of the first and second features above or below the second feature, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. It is through the contact of additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature includes, above and above the second feature, the first feature is directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature includes, below and below the second feature, the first feature is directly below and below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
实施例1Example 1
请参照图1至图4,本实施例提供了一种空心琴颈100,包括:琴颈壳1,琴颈壳1的内部具有容纳腔室5;和第一骨位3,第一骨位3沿琴颈壳1的长度方向布设且位于容纳腔室5内;第一骨位3的两端分别延伸至琴颈壳1的两端,第一骨位3与琴颈壳1的同一端用于与琴头连接,第一骨位3与琴颈壳1的另一个同一端用于与琴体连接。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the embodiment provides a hollow neck 100, comprising: a neck shell 1 having a receiving chamber 5 therein; and a first bone position 3, a first bone position 3 disposed along the length direction of the neck shell 1 and located in the accommodating chamber 5; the two ends of the first bone position 3 respectively extend to the two ends of the neck shell 1, the first bone position 3 and the same end of the neck shell 1 For connecting with the head, the first bone position 3 and the other end of the neck shell 1 are used for connection with the body.
现有技术中的琴颈通常是实心结构,比较重,与空心的琴体相比,重于琴体,因此在弹奏的过程中会出现不平衡感,严重降低了使用者的体验。The neck of the prior art is usually a solid structure, is relatively heavy, and is heavier than the hollow body, so that an imbalance is generated during the playing process, which seriously reduces the user experience.
本实施例提供的空心琴颈,由于琴颈采用空心设计,将空心琴颈设计成琴颈壳和容纳腔室的结构,降低了空心琴颈的重量,使得琴颈与琴体重量趋于平衡,提升了用户的体验。The hollow neck provided in this embodiment has a hollow design, and the hollow neck is designed as a neck shell and a structure for accommodating the chamber, which reduces the weight of the hollow neck and balances the weight of the neck and the body. , enhance the user experience.
具体的,第一骨位3为实心或者中空结构。在本实施例中,为中空结构。第一骨位3采用空心结构,进一步的降低了空心琴颈的重量,提升用户体验。Specifically, the first bone site 3 is a solid or hollow structure. In this embodiment, it is a hollow structure. The first bone position 3 adopts a hollow structure, which further reduces the weight of the hollow neck and enhances the user experience.
第一骨位3与琴颈壳1的底板之间通过支撑件支撑连接固定,进一步的,支撑件为支撑柱。The first bone position 3 and the bottom plate of the neck shell 1 are fixedly supported by a support member. Further, the support member is a support column.
第一骨位3支撑在琴头与琴体之间,第一骨位3的作用是平衡琴弦的拉力,在琴弦拉扯的作用下,空心琴颈仍然保持整体稳固。The first bone position 3 is supported between the head and the body. The function of the first bone position 3 is to balance the tension of the strings. Under the action of the strings, the hollow neck remains intact.
具体的,第一骨位3与琴颈壳1采用纤维复合材料一体注塑成型。琴颈壳1内部由于有容纳腔室5,琴颈壳1呈一空心结构。Specifically, the first bone position 3 and the neck shell 1 are integrally injection molded using a fiber composite material. The neck housing 1 has a hollow structure due to the housing chamber 5 therein.
更为详细的是,一体注塑成型时,可以采用氮气注塑等方式来使第一骨位3形成中空结构。以减轻琴颈的重量。In more detail, in the case of integral injection molding, the first bone position 3 can be formed into a hollow structure by means of nitrogen injection molding or the like. To reduce the weight of the neck.
具体的,第一骨位3包括第一音梁结构31,第一音梁结构31呈条状且从琴颈壳1的一端延伸至琴颈壳1的另外一端。Specifically, the first bone position 3 includes a first sound beam structure 31, and the first sound beam structure 31 is strip-shaped and extends from one end of the neck shell 1 to the other end of the neck shell 1.
具体的,第一音梁结构31包括主音梁结构311,主音梁结构311位于琴颈壳1的正中心。为了实现空心琴颈在琴弦的拉力下受力更加均匀,沿琴头至琴体的方向,主音梁结构31设在空心琴颈的中间,主音梁结构31的一端与琴颈壳1靠近琴头的内侧壁连接,主音梁结构31的另一端与琴颈壳1靠近琴体的内侧壁连接。Specifically, the first sound beam structure 31 includes a main sound beam structure 311, and the main sound beam structure 311 is located at the center of the neck shell 1. In order to achieve a more uniform force of the hollow neck under the tension of the strings, the main sound beam structure 31 is arranged in the middle of the hollow neck along the direction of the head to the body, and one end of the main sound beam structure 31 is close to the neck shell 1 The inner side wall of the head is connected, and the other end of the main sound beam structure 31 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck shell 1 adjacent to the body.
详细的,为了进一步的坚固空心琴颈,增加平衡琴弦的拉力,第一音梁结构31还包括副音梁结构312,副音梁结构312均匀排布于主音梁结构311的两侧。In detail, in order to further strengthen the hollow neck and increase the pulling force of the balanced strings, the first sound beam structure 31 further includes a sub-phone structure 312, and the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 is evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
副音梁结构312的数量为偶数个,并且对称设置在主音梁结构311的两侧。副音梁结构312的一端与琴颈壳1靠近琴头的内侧壁连接,副音梁结构312的另一端与琴颈壳1靠近琴体的内侧壁连接。The number of the sub-phone structures 312 is an even number and is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311. One end of the sub-beam structure 312 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck housing 1 near the head, and the other end of the sub-beam structure 312 is connected to the inner side wall of the neck housing 1 adjacent to the body.
具体的副音梁结构312的数量为两个或者四个;The number of specific sub-phone structures 312 is two or four;
当副音梁结构312为两个时,副音梁结构312位于主音梁结构311的两侧;When the sub-phone structure 312 is two, the sub-phone structure 312 is located on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311;
当副音梁结构312为四个时,两两副音梁结构312分别位于主音梁结构311的两侧。When the sub-phone structure 312 is four, the two-two sub-phone structures 312 are respectively located on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
当琴颈只受竖直的琴弦的拉力时,只设置第一音梁结构31也可满足使用。进一步的,根据竖直的琴弦的拉力大小,可以只设置一个主音梁结构311或者是设置一个主音梁结构311加两个副音梁结构312又或者是设置一个主音梁结构311加四个副音梁结构312,通过制造出不同的产品来满足不同的需求。副音梁结构312须得均匀排布在主音梁结构311的两侧。When the neck is only subjected to the tension of the vertical strings, only the first sound beam structure 31 can be used. Further, according to the tensile force of the vertical strings, only one main sound beam structure 311 may be provided or one main sound beam structure 311 plus two auxiliary sound beam structures 312 or one main sound beam structure 311 plus four pairs may be provided. The sound beam structure 312 meets different needs by manufacturing different products. The sub-phone structure 312 has to be evenly arranged on both sides of the main sound beam structure 311.
除了第一音梁结构31,为了使琴颈结构更为稳固,第一骨位3还包括第二音梁结构32。第二音梁结构32交叉设置在琴颈壳1内的容纳空腔5的入口,形成网状支撑结构。第二音梁结构21包括多个交叉单元321,每个交叉单元321的交点位于主音梁结构311,多个交叉单元321从琴颈壳1的一端依次排布至另外一端。交叉单元321的数量可以根据琴颈壳1的长短来设置,在本实施例中,交叉单元321的数量为五个。In addition to the first acoustic beam structure 31, in order to make the neck structure more stable, the first bone site 3 also includes a second acoustic beam structure 32. The second sound beam structure 32 is disposed across the entrance of the housing cavity 5 in the neck housing 1 to form a mesh support structure. The second sound beam structure 21 includes a plurality of intersecting units 321, and the intersection of each of the intersecting units 321 is located at the main sound beam structure 311, and the plurality of intersecting units 321 are sequentially arranged from one end of the neck shell 1 to the other end. The number of the intersecting units 321 can be set in accordance with the length of the neck housing 1, and in the present embodiment, the number of the intersecting units 321 is five.
进一步的,交叉单元321的两端分别连接在琴颈壳1的相对的两个内侧壁。每两个交叉单元321为一组,两个交叉单元321的交叉点位于主音梁结构311;多组的交叉单元321沿空心琴颈1的一端至另一端均匀排布;相邻的两组交叉单元321首尾连接。Further, the two ends of the cross unit 321 are respectively connected to the opposite inner side walls of the neck housing 1. Each of the two intersecting units 321 is a group, and the intersection of the two intersecting units 321 is located in the main sound beam structure 311; the plurality of sets of the intersecting units 321 are evenly arranged along one end to the other end of the hollow neck 1; Unit 321 is connected end to end.
多个交叉单元321的网格状交叉设置,增加了空心琴颈的内部稳固的力量,更加均衡的抗衡琴弦的拉扯力。The grid-like cross arrangement of the plurality of intersecting units 321 increases the internal stable strength of the hollow neck and more balanced against the pulling force of the strings.
更具体的,每个交叉单元321均与主音梁结构311和副音梁结构312相交固定连接。主音梁结构311与交叉单元321的相交处设有支撑柱,支撑柱支撑在主音梁结构311 与琴颈壳1的底板之间;副音梁结构312与交叉单元321的相交处设有支撑柱,支撑柱支撑在副音梁结构312与琴颈壳1的底板之间。More specifically, each of the intersecting units 321 is fixedly coupled to the main sound beam structure 311 and the sub-phone structure 312. The intersection of the main sound beam structure 311 and the intersection unit 321 is provided with a support column supported between the main sound beam structure 311 and the bottom plate of the neck shell 1; the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 and the intersection unit 321 are provided with support columns The support column is supported between the sub-phone structure 312 and the bottom plate of the neck housing 1.
更为详细的是,交叉单元321与副音梁结构312相交处设置有用于安装吉他指板的安装孔6。需要说明的是,即使是没有副音梁结构312,也是有该安装孔6的,比如一些受琴弦拉力较小的产品,就可以只设置主音梁结构311和交叉单元321,然后直接设置安装孔6以满足吉他指板的安装需求。In more detail, the intersection of the intersection unit 321 and the sub-phone structure 312 is provided with a mounting hole 6 for mounting a guitar fingerboard. It should be noted that even if there is no sub-beam structure 312, there is a mounting hole 6, for example, some products with less string pulling force, only the main sound beam structure 311 and the intersecting unit 321 can be set, and then directly installed. Hole 6 meets the installation requirements of the guitar fingerboard.
上述的安装孔6为圆形且为多个,设于交叉单元321余副音梁结构312的交叉处。每一个交叉单元321余副音梁结构312的交叉处均设有一个安装孔6。The mounting holes 6 described above are circular and plural, and are provided at the intersection of the sub-phone beam structures 312 of the intersecting unit 321 . A mounting hole 6 is provided at the intersection of each of the intersecting unit 321 sub-phone structures 312.
更为详细的是,空心琴颈1还包括用于与吉他指板卡接的卡接部7,卡接部7设置于主音梁结构311。在本实施例中,卡接部7的数量为两个。In more detail, the hollow neck 1 further includes a snap portion 7 for engaging with the guitar fingerboard, and the snap portion 7 is disposed on the main sound beam structure 311. In the present embodiment, the number of the engaging portions 7 is two.
卡接部7为朝远离容纳腔室5的方向设置的凸起卡接部7为椭圆形凸起,椭圆形凸起的长轴方向与主音梁结构311的长度方向一致。The engaging portion 7 is an elliptical projection which is provided in a direction away from the accommodating chamber 5, and the major axis direction of the elliptical projection coincides with the longitudinal direction of the main sound beam structure 311.
综上,吉他纸板邻近第一骨位3的一面设置有凹槽,凹槽与卡接部7的凸起卡接固定吉他纸板;吉他纸板吉他纸板邻近第一骨位3的一面还设置有与安装孔6一一对应设置的凸起,用于插入安装孔6内。In summary, a side of the guitar board adjacent to the first bone position 3 is provided with a groove, and the groove is engaged with the protrusion of the snap portion 7 to fix the guitar board; the side of the guitar board guitar board adjacent to the first bone position 3 is also provided with The mounting holes 6 are correspondingly provided with protrusions for inserting into the mounting holes 6.
为了便于安装,减少安装孔6的数量,避免由于安装孔位置与吉他纸板上凸起的位置无法完全吻合带来的无法正常安装吉他纸板的问题。In order to facilitate the installation, the number of the mounting holes 6 is reduced, and the problem that the guitar board cannot be properly installed due to the position of the mounting holes and the position of the protrusion on the guitar board cannot be completely avoided.
更为详细的是,当琴颈受的拉力不太平衡,各处大小不一样时,空心琴颈1还包括加强筋,加强筋设置于容纳腔室5的被第一音梁结构31与第二音梁结构32所分隔开的区域内,加强筋与第一音梁结构31和/或第二音梁结构33相接;一部分加强筋的一端与琴颈壳1的内壁连接,另一端与第一音梁结构31连接,一部分加强筋的一端与琴颈壳1的内壁连接,另一端与第二音梁结构32连接。In more detail, when the tension of the neck is not balanced and the sizes are different, the hollow neck 1 further includes a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is disposed on the first sound beam structure 31 and the first part of the accommodating chamber 5. The ribs are in contact with the first sound beam structure 31 and/or the second sound beam structure 33 in a region separated by the second sound beam structure 32; one end of the rib is connected to the inner wall of the neck shell 1 and the other end Connected to the first sound beam structure 31, one end of the rib is connected to the inner wall of the neck shell 1 and the other end is connected to the second sound beam structure 32.
加强筋沿琴颈壳10的长度方向和宽度方向交叉分布或者是呈三角形结构分布。The ribs are distributed along the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the neck shell 10 or are distributed in a triangular configuration.
本实施例的原理是:The principle of this embodiment is:
传统琴颈多为木质实心结构,其重量较大,这就使得吉他整体常有头重尾轻的情况存在,演奏时出现不平衡的问题,影响演奏。一方面是木质实心结构本身的特性限制,一方面是与琴体组装时的工艺复杂繁琐,这些都造成了一般吉他的质量不佳,不便于使用。The traditional neck is mostly made of solid wooden structure, and its weight is large. This makes the guitar often have a heavy head and tail, and there is an imbalance in performance, which affects performance. On the one hand, the characteristics of the solid structure of the wood itself are limited. On the one hand, the process of assembling the body is complicated and complicated, which causes the quality of the general guitar to be poor and inconvenient to use.
本实施例的琴颈壳1本身是具有容纳腔室5的空心结构,比起木质的实心结构而言重量能够得到大幅度的降低。The neck shell 1 of the present embodiment itself is a hollow structure having a accommodating chamber 5, and the weight can be greatly reduced compared to the solid structure of wood.
琴颈壳1与第一骨位3采用一体注塑成型的方式制造,并且第一骨位3采取了氮气注塑的方式成为中空结构,这就使得空心琴颈110整体不仅重量更轻,其强度仍然 颇具保障。The neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3 are manufactured by integral injection molding, and the first bone position 3 is formed into a hollow structure by nitrogen injection molding, which makes the hollow neck 110 not only lighter in weight but also strong in strength. Very secure.
强度的保障一方面体现在其材料方面,使用的材料为纤维增强材料,如碳纤维、玻璃纤维或木纤维增强塑料。另一方面则是第一骨位3的结构起到了增强空心琴颈110的强度的作用。The strength guarantee is on the one hand in terms of its materials, and the materials used are fiber reinforced materials such as carbon fiber, glass fiber or wood fiber reinforced plastic. On the other hand, the structure of the first bone position 3 serves to enhance the strength of the hollow neck 110.
主音梁结构311位于琴颈壳1的正中心,成为一个最主要的中心稳定构件,加上五个交叉单元321,使得琴颈壳1整体受到的拉力都被交叉单元321与主音梁结构311分摊,在本实施例中,有两个副音梁结构312,使得空心琴颈110在竖直方向能够承受更大的拉力。The main sound beam structure 311 is located at the center of the neck shell 1 and becomes a main central stabilizing member, and five intersecting units 321 are added, so that the pulling force of the neck shell 1 as a whole is shared by the intersecting unit 321 and the main sound beam structure 311. In the present embodiment, there are two sub-phone structures 312 such that the hollow neck 110 can withstand greater pulling forces in the vertical direction.
除了上述的情况以外,还可以进一步增设不同的加强筋来进一步增强结构的强度。In addition to the above, different reinforcing ribs may be further added to further enhance the strength of the structure.
加之琴颈壳1与第一骨位3是一体成型的,整个空心琴颈110的结构强度能够达到和普通的木质实心琴颈一样的强度,甚至犹有过之。而重量却大大减轻,根据添加的副音梁结构312以及加强筋的数量的不同,能够减轻50%-70%的重量。比普通的木质实心琴颈更加适于演奏者使用。In addition, the neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3 are integrally formed, and the structural strength of the entire hollow neck 110 can reach the same strength as that of a common wooden solid neck, and even exceeds it. However, the weight is greatly reduced, and the weight can be reduced by 50% to 70% depending on the number of the added sub-beam structure 312 and the number of the ribs. More suitable for players than ordinary wooden solid necks.
本实施例的空心琴颈110,在琴颈壳1内设置容纳腔室5,以构成空心结构,再在琴颈壳1内布设第一骨位3,通过一体注塑成型的方式使得琴颈壳1与第一骨位3形成一个整体,加工方便,整体结构均衡且轻质,更便于使用,且强度有保障。The hollow neck 110 of the embodiment is provided with a accommodating chamber 5 in the neck housing 1 to form a hollow structure, and then a first bone position 3 is arranged in the neck housing 1, and the neck shell is formed by integral injection molding. 1 Formed integrally with the first bone position 3, the processing is convenient, the overall structure is balanced and light, more convenient to use, and the strength is guaranteed.
实施例2Example 2
请参照图5,本实施例提供了一种吉他100,包括琴体120和实施例1中的空心琴颈110,空心琴颈110的琴颈壳1的一端、第一骨位3的一端均与琴体120连接。需要说明的是,为了凸显空心琴颈110,图5所示的吉他100并未示出指板或者琴弦等物件,但不能因此理解为本实施例的吉他100不具备这些普通吉他的常规物件。Referring to FIG. 5, the embodiment provides a guitar 100 including a body 120 and a hollow neck 110 in the first embodiment. One end of the neck shell 1 of the hollow neck 110 and one end of the first bone position 3 are provided. Connected to the body 120. It should be noted that, in order to highlight the hollow neck 110, the guitar 100 shown in FIG. 5 does not show objects such as fingerboards or strings, but it cannot be understood that the guitar 100 of the present embodiment does not have the conventional objects of these ordinary guitars. .
吉他100的其他结构均可参照现有技术,此处不再赘述。Other structures of the guitar 100 can be referred to the prior art, and will not be described herein.
由于空心琴颈110本身轻质而稳固,和琴体120连接时也更容易组装,避免吉他100出现头重尾轻的情况。也更加便于演奏。Since the hollow neck 110 itself is lightweight and stable, it is easier to assemble when connected to the body 120, and the guitar 100 is prevented from being light and heavy. It is also easier to play.
特别的,琴体120和空心琴颈110也可以一并采用一体注塑成型的方式来制造,省去组装的步骤,生产效率更高,并且整体结构也更为稳定。In particular, the body 120 and the hollow neck 110 can also be manufactured by integral injection molding, eliminating the steps of assembly, higher production efficiency, and more stable overall structure.
综上所述,本发明的空心琴颈110通过琴颈壳1和第一骨位3的配合,构建出一个稳定的整体结构,并且根据所受琴弦的拉力的情况不同,还可以配置不同数量的副音梁结构312以及加强筋结构,保障空心琴颈110的强度,相较于一般的实心木质琴颈而言,减重50%-70%,十分可靠实用。In summary, the hollow neck 110 of the present invention constructs a stable overall structure by the cooperation of the neck shell 1 and the first bone position 3, and can also be configured differently depending on the tension of the strings to be received. The quantity of the sub-phone structure 312 and the rib structure ensure the strength of the hollow neck 110, and the weight loss is 50%-70% compared with the general solid wooden neck, which is very reliable and practical.
吉他100通过采用上述空心琴颈110,整体更为轻盈,而强度仍然很有保障,更加适合演奏者使用。By using the above-mentioned hollow neck 110, the guitar 100 is more lightweight overall, and the strength is still very secure, which is more suitable for the player to use.
请参照图6至图8,本实施例提供了一种吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2,包括:空心琴颈1;琴体120,琴体120与空心琴颈1连接;第一骨位3,第一骨位3设置于空心琴颈100,第一骨位3从琴颈壳1长度方向的一端延伸至另外一端;和第二骨位4,第二骨位4设置于琴体120与空心琴颈100的连接处且位于琴体120的远离空心琴颈100的一侧;空心琴颈100、琴体120、第一骨位3以及第二骨位4为一体成型结构。6 to 8, the embodiment provides a guitar neck body connecting structure 2, comprising: a hollow neck 1; a body 120, the body 120 is connected with the hollow neck 1; the first bone position 3 The first bone position 3 is disposed on the hollow neck 100, the first bone position 3 extends from one end of the neck shell 1 in the longitudinal direction to the other end; and the second bone position 4, the second bone position 4 is disposed on the body 120 and The joint of the hollow neck 100 is located on the side of the body 120 away from the hollow neck 100; the hollow neck 100, the body 120, the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are integrally formed.
具体的,第二骨位4包括音梁结构基座41和结构音梁。Specifically, the second bone position 4 includes a sound beam structure base 41 and a structural sound beam.
详细的,音梁结构基座41与琴体120相接且与琴体120的侧壁内表面围合成加强连接区42,结构音梁设置于加强连接区42内。音梁结构基座41与加强连接区43通过螺栓固定。In detail, the sound beam structure base 41 is in contact with the body 120 and surrounds the inner surface of the side wall of the body 120 to form a reinforcing connection region 42. The structural sound beam is disposed in the reinforcement connection region 42. The sound beam structure base 41 and the reinforcing joint region 43 are fixed by bolts.
具体的,可以选择的是,结构音梁与第一骨位3相接。Specifically, it can be selected that the structural sound beam is connected to the first bone position 3.
详细的,结构音梁包括横梁与竖梁42;横梁的两端均与音梁结构基座41连接;竖梁42的一端与琴体120侧壁的内表面连接,另外一端与音梁结构基座41连接;横梁与竖梁42互交叉。所谓竖梁42就是自加强连接区43向远离加强连接区43的方向的凸起的梁状结构,竖梁42的数量为多根,沿琴体120的左右方向依次平行分布。In detail, the structural sound beam includes a beam and a vertical beam 42; both ends of the beam are connected to the sound beam structure base 41; one end of the vertical beam 42 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the body 120, and the other end is connected to the sound beam structure base. The seats 41 are connected; the beams intersect the vertical beams 42. The so-called vertical beam 42 is a convex beam-like structure from the reinforcing connecting portion 43 in a direction away from the reinforcing connecting portion 43, and the number of the vertical beams 42 is plural, and is sequentially arranged in parallel in the left-right direction of the body 120.
需要说明的是,根据琴体120所受到的来自琴弦的拉力大小,可以只设置竖梁42,如本实施例里的图示一般。也可以增加或者减小结构音梁的粗细,制造出不同的产品以供选择。It should be noted that, depending on the magnitude of the pulling force from the strings received by the body 120, only the vertical beam 42 may be provided, as in the illustration in the embodiment. It is also possible to increase or decrease the thickness of the structural sound beam to create different products for selection.
当空心琴颈100只受竖直的琴弦的拉力时,根据竖直的琴弦的拉力大小,可以只设置一个主音梁结构311或者是设置一个主音梁结构311加两个副音梁结构312又或者是设置一个主音梁结构311加更多的副音梁结构312,通过制造出不同的产品来满足不同的需求。多个副音梁结构312是指四个、六个、八个等偶数个。When the hollow neck 100 is only subjected to the pulling force of the vertical strings, depending on the pulling force of the vertical strings, only one main sound beam structure 311 or one main sound beam structure 311 plus two auxiliary sound beam structures 312 may be provided. Alternatively, a primary beam structure 311 plus more secondary beam structures 312 are provided to meet different needs by fabricating different products. The plurality of sub-phone structures 312 refer to an even number of four, six, eight, and the like.
进一步的,主音梁结构311与竖梁42相接,副音梁结构312与竖梁42相接。作为优选,主音梁结构311、副音梁结构312与多个竖梁42位置一一对应设置。Further, the main sound beam structure 311 is in contact with the vertical beam 42 and the auxiliary sound beam structure 312 is in contact with the vertical beam 42. Preferably, the main sound beam structure 311 and the sub-phone structure 312 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the plurality of vertical beams 42.
更为详细的是,竖梁732沿空心琴颈110的长度方向的长度范围为5-20cm。In more detail, the length of the vertical beam 732 along the length of the hollow neck 110 ranges from 5 to 20 cm.
为了使空心琴颈100与琴体120的连接强度更强,以适应更大的和/或不均匀的拉力,结构音梁还可以包括音梁单元,音梁单元可以设置在加强连接区43,与横梁、竖梁42一起加强结构或者取代横梁、竖梁42来单独加强结构。音梁单元的数量为多个,每个音梁单元的截面呈梯形。需要说明的是,本实施例未使用音梁单元,因而未在图中展示。In order to make the connection strength between the hollow neck 100 and the body 120 stronger to accommodate greater and/or uneven pulling forces, the structural sound beam may further include a sound beam unit, and the sound beam unit may be disposed in the reinforcing connection region 43, Together with the beam, the vertical beam 42 strengthens the structure or replaces the beam, the vertical beam 42 to separately strengthen the structure. The number of sound beam units is plural, and each sound beam unit has a trapezoidal cross section. It should be noted that the present embodiment does not use a sound beam unit and thus is not shown in the drawings.
具体的,第一骨位3与第二骨位4均为空心或者实心结构。更为详细的是,第一骨位3与第二骨位4的内部通过氮气注入的方式形成空心结构,整体结构依然稳定,而制作出的产品更为轻质。优选的是为空心结构。Specifically, the first bone site 3 and the second bone site 4 are both hollow or solid structures. In more detail, the inside of the first bone site 3 and the second bone site 4 form a hollow structure by means of nitrogen gas injection, and the overall structure is still stable, and the manufactured product is lighter. It is preferably a hollow structure.
本实施例的原理是:The principle of this embodiment is:
通过燕尾榫进行吉他琴颈与吉他琴身的拼接虽然常用,但是其缺点也是非常显著的,不仅要完成燕尾榫的加工很复杂,需要耗费成本购置专业机器,还需要有专业人员专门进行安装。Although the splicing of the guitar neck and the guitar body by the dovetail is common, its disadvantages are also very significant. It is not only necessary to complete the processing of the dovetail, but also requires costly to purchase a professional machine, and a professional is required to install it.
安装的过程也是繁复且缓慢的,且可能由于安装不到位,影响整体结构的稳定。最终的成品对演奏者而言也是有所妨碍的,影响演奏时的手感,这些都是亟待解决的问题。The installation process is also cumbersome and slow, and may affect the stability of the overall structure due to improper installation. The final product is also a hindrance to the performer, affecting the feel of the performance, these are the problems that need to be solved.
本实施例的空心琴颈110与琴体120是一体结构,并且有第一骨位3对空心琴颈110进行结构的加强,第一骨位3和第二骨位4配合起来还对空心琴颈110与琴体120的连接处有加强作用,使得空心琴颈110与琴体120不仅结构为一体,连接处的强度也有保障。The hollow neck 110 and the body 120 of the embodiment are of a unitary structure, and the first bone position 3 strengthens the structure of the hollow neck 110, and the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are combined with the hollow piano. The joint between the neck 110 and the body 120 is reinforced, so that the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 are not only integrated, but the strength of the joint is also guaranteed.
空心琴颈110与琴体120的一体结构是通过注塑或者热压等方法进行一体成型来实现的,内部的第一骨位3、第二骨位4同样是与空心琴颈110、琴体120一起一体成型,使得整个吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2成为一个整体。The integral structure of the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is realized by integral molding by injection molding or hot pressing, and the first first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 are also the hollow neck 110 and the body 120. Together, the entire guitar neck body connecting structure 2 is integrated.
吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2整体的材质为纤维增强材料,纤维增强材料可为碳纤维、玻璃纤维或木纤维增强塑料。The guitar neck body connecting structure 2 is made of a fiber reinforced material as a whole, and the fiber reinforced material may be carbon fiber, glass fiber or wood fiber reinforced plastic.
此外,第二骨位4的结构形状还可以有所改变,以适应不同的拉力情况,提供不同类型的产品,使得产品更加多样化。In addition, the structural shape of the second bone position 4 can also be changed to adapt to different tension situations, providing different types of products, making the product more diverse.
第一骨位3和第二骨位4的加强结构作用,使得空心琴颈110和琴体120的连接更为平顺,尤其是第二骨位4的音梁结构座与结构音梁的配合,使得空心琴颈110与琴体120的连接处的强度很有保障,免去了传统柄尾的结构(如图8所示,没有传统柄尾),解决了组装难以及使用有阻碍的问题,提高了生产的效率。The reinforcing structure of the first bone position 3 and the second bone position 4 makes the connection between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 smoother, especially the sound beam structure seat of the second bone position 4 and the structural sound beam. The strength of the joint between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is ensured, and the structure of the traditional handle (not shown in the conventional handle) is eliminated, which solves the problem of difficulty in assembly and obstruction of use. Increased production efficiency.
同时,轻质化的结构在保障了结构强度的基础上还减轻了整体的重量,让演奏者能够有更好的手感进行演奏。At the same time, the lightweight structure also reduces the overall weight on the basis of the structural strength, allowing the player to have a better feel for performance.
本实施例的吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2,取消了传统的柄尾,让使用者没有柄尾的妨碍。使得空心琴颈110与琴体120的连接不仅依然稳固,还免去了繁琐的组装工序,提高了生产的效率。生产的产品整个更为轻盈,能够让演奏者能够有一个更好的演奏手感。一体化的结构使得乐器整体更加稳定,对于声音的传导也更有效。The guitar neck body connecting structure 2 of the present embodiment eliminates the conventional tang, so that the user does not have the hindrance of the stalk. The connection between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 is not only stable, but also eliminates cumbersome assembly processes and improves production efficiency. The products produced are all lighter and give the player a better playing feel. The integrated structure makes the instrument as a whole more stable and more effective for sound transmission.
本实施例提供了一种吉他100,包括面板121,面板121与琴体120连接。需要说明的是,为了凸显空心琴颈110及第一骨位3,图9所示的吉他100并未示出指板或者琴弦等物件,但不能因此理解为本实施例的吉他100不具备这些普通吉他的常规物件。This embodiment provides a guitar 100 including a panel 121 that is coupled to the body 120. It should be noted that, in order to highlight the hollow neck 110 and the first bone position 3, the guitar 100 shown in FIG. 9 does not show an object such as a fingerboard or a string, but it cannot be understood that the guitar 100 of the present embodiment does not have the same. The regular objects of these ordinary guitars.
吉他100的其他结构均可参照现有技术,本发明未对其他吉他相关结构和部件做 改进,因此不再对其他结构做赘述。Other structures of the guitar 100 can be referred to the prior art, and the present invention does not improve other guitar related structures and components, so that other structures will not be described again.
通过使用实施例2中的吉他琴颈琴体连接结构100,吉他100能够更加便于演奏者使用,并且由于空心琴颈100与琴体120制造时一体成型,免除了复杂的组装工序,吉他100的制造效率能够更高,更利于产业发展。By using the guitar neck body connecting structure 100 in Embodiment 2, the guitar 100 can be more conveniently used by the player, and since the hollow neck 100 and the body 120 are integrally formed during manufacture, eliminating complicated assembly processes, the guitar 100 Manufacturing efficiency can be higher and more conducive to industrial development.
综上所述,本发明的吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2通过一体成型的方式使得空心琴颈100与琴体120连接平顺方便,并通过第一骨位3对空心琴颈110加强,通过第二骨位4辅以第一骨位3对空心琴颈110与琴体120的连接处进行加强,使得空心琴颈110与琴体120不仅连接方便,且结构强度仍然很有保障。空心的结构使得整体的重量得到减轻,加上取消了燕尾榫以及相应墩木的结构,更加利于使用者使用,也利于生产。In summary, the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 of the present invention makes the hollow neck 100 and the body 120 connect smoothly and integrally by means of integral molding, and strengthens the hollow neck 110 through the first bone position 3, through the first The skeletal position 4 is supplemented by the first bone position 3 to strengthen the joint between the hollow neck 110 and the body 120, so that the hollow neck 110 and the body 120 are not only convenient to connect, but also the structural strength is still very secure. The hollow structure reduces the overall weight, and the structure of the dovetail and the corresponding pier is eliminated, which is more convenient for the user and is also advantageous for production.
吉他100通过使用上述吉他琴颈琴体连接结构2,其制造更快方便高效,产品更加适于演奏者演奏,并且结构具有整体性,对于声音的传导也更有益。The guitar 100 is manufactured more quickly and conveniently by using the guitar neck body connecting structure 2 described above, and the product is more suitable for the player to perform, and the structure is integral, and is also more beneficial for sound conduction.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供一种空心琴颈,通过将琴颈由传统的实体结构更改为空心结构,降低了琴颈的重量,增加了吉他的琴颈与琴体的平衡杆,提升了用户的体验。进一步的,第一骨位的空心设置,进一步的降低了琴颈的重量。进一步的,空心琴颈、琴体、第一骨位和第二骨位一体连接,增加了整体效果,增强了空心琴颈和琴体的连接强度,吉他更加坚固稳定。The embodiment of the invention provides a hollow neck, which reduces the weight of the neck by changing the neck from the traditional solid structure to the hollow structure, and increases the balance bar of the neck and the body of the guitar, thereby improving the user experience. . Further, the hollow setting of the first bone position further reduces the weight of the neck. Further, the hollow neck, the body, the first bone position and the second bone position are integrally connected, which increases the overall effect, enhances the connection strength between the hollow neck and the body, and the guitar is more stable and stable.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种空心琴颈,其特征在于,包括:A hollow neck characterized by comprising:
    琴颈壳,所述琴颈壳的内部具有容纳腔室;和a neck housing having an interior of the neck housing; and
    第一骨位,所述第一骨位沿所述琴颈壳的长度方向布设且位于所述容纳腔室内;a first bone position, the first bone position is disposed along a length direction of the neck shell and is located in the receiving chamber;
    所述第一骨位的两端分别延伸至所述琴颈壳的两端,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳的同一端用于与琴头连接,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳的另一个同一端用于与琴体连接。The two ends of the first bone position respectively extend to the two ends of the neck shell, and the first bone position and the same end of the neck shell are used for connecting with the head, the first bone position and The other end of the neck housing is for connection to the body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一骨位为实心或者中空结构。The hollow neck of claim 1 wherein said first bone position is a solid or hollow structure.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一骨位包括第一音梁结构,所述第一音梁结构呈条状且从所述琴颈壳的一端延伸至所述琴颈壳的另外一端;The hollow neck according to claim 1, wherein said first bone position comprises a first sound beam structure, said first sound beam structure being strip-shaped and extending from one end of said neck shell to said Said the other end of the neck shell;
    所述第一音梁结构包括主音梁结构,所述主音梁结构位于所述琴颈壳的正中心。The first sound beam structure includes a main sound beam structure, the main sound beam structure being located at a center of the neck shell.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一音梁结构还包括副音梁结构,所述副音梁结构的数量为两个或者四个;The hollow neck according to claim 3, wherein the first sound beam structure further comprises a sub-phone structure, and the number of the sub-phone structures is two or four;
    所述副音梁结构为两个时,所述副音梁结构位于所述主音梁结构的两侧;When the sub-phone structure is two, the sub-phone structure is located on both sides of the main sound beam structure;
    所述副音梁结构为四个时,两两所述副音梁结构分别位于所述主音梁结构的两侧。When the sub-phone structure is four, the two sub-phone structures are respectively located on both sides of the main sound beam structure.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述副音梁结构均匀排布于所述主音梁结构的两侧。A hollow neck according to claim 4, wherein said sub-sonic beam structures are evenly arranged on both sides of said main sound beam structure.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一骨位还包括第二音梁结构,所述第二音梁结构包括多个交叉单元,每个所述交叉单元的交点位于所述主音梁结构,多个所述交叉单元从所述琴颈壳的一端依次排布至另外一端。A hollow neck according to claim 4, wherein said first bone position further comprises a second sound beam structure, said second sound beam structure comprising a plurality of intersecting units, the intersection of each of said intersecting units Located in the main sound beam structure, a plurality of the intersecting units are sequentially arranged from one end of the neck shell to the other end.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述交叉单元的两端分别连接在所述琴颈壳的相对的两个内侧壁。The hollow neck according to claim 5, wherein both ends of the intersecting unit are respectively connected to opposite inner side walls of the neck housing.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,每两个交叉单元为一组,两个所述交叉单元的交叉点位于所述主音梁结构;多组的交叉单元沿空心琴颈的一端至另一端均匀排布;相邻的两组交叉单元首尾连接。The hollow neck according to claim 5, wherein each of the two intersecting units is a group, the intersection of the two intersecting units is located in the main sound beam structure; and the plurality of sets of intersecting units are along the hollow neck. One end to the other end are evenly arranged; adjacent two sets of intersecting units are connected end to end.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述交叉单元与所述副音梁结构相交处设置有用于安装吉他指板的安装孔。A hollow neck according to claim 6, wherein said intersecting unit and said sub-phone structure are provided with mounting holes for mounting a guitar fingerboard.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述空心琴颈还包括用于与吉他指板卡接的卡接部,所述卡接部设置于所述主音梁结构。A hollow neck according to claim 6, wherein said hollow neck further comprises a snap portion for engaging with a guitar fingerboard, said snap portion being disposed in said main sound beam structure.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述空心琴颈还包括加强筋,所述加强筋设置于所述容纳腔室的被所述第一音梁结构与所述第二音梁结构所分隔开 的区域内,所述加强筋与所述第一音梁结构和/或所述第二音梁结构相接;The hollow neck according to claim 5, wherein the hollow neck further comprises a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib being disposed in the receiving chamber by the first sound beam structure and the second The reinforcing ribs are in contact with the first sound beam structure and/or the second sound beam structure in a region separated by the sound beam structure;
    所述加强筋沿所述琴颈壳的长度方向和宽度方向交叉分布或者是呈三角形结构分布。The reinforcing ribs are distributed along the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the neck shell or are distributed in a triangular structure.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一骨位与所述琴颈壳采用纤维复合材料一体注塑成型。The hollow neck according to claim 1, wherein the first bone position and the neck shell are integrally injection molded using a fiber composite material.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空心琴颈,其特征在于,所述第一骨位采取了氮气注塑的方式成为中空结构。The hollow neck according to claim 12, wherein said first bone position is formed into a hollow structure by means of nitrogen injection molding.
  14. 一种吉他,其特征在于,包括琴体和权利要求1至13任一项所述的空心琴颈,所述空心琴颈的所述琴颈壳的一端、所述第一骨位的一端均与所述琴体连接。A guitar comprising: a body and a hollow neck according to any one of claims 1 to 13, one end of the neck shell of the hollow neck, and one end of the first bone position Connected to the body.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的吉他,其特征在于,包括吉他琴颈琴体连接结构,所述吉他琴颈琴体连接结构包括:The guitar according to claim 14, comprising a guitar neck body connecting structure, wherein the guitar neck body connecting structure comprises:
    第二骨位,所述第二骨位设置于琴体与所述空心琴颈的连接处且位于所述琴体的远离所述空心琴颈的一侧;a second bone position, the second bone position being disposed at a junction of the body and the hollow neck and located on a side of the body away from the hollow neck;
    所述空心琴颈、所述琴体、所述第一骨位以及所述第二骨位为一体成型结构。The hollow neck, the body, the first bone position and the second bone position are integrally formed structures.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的吉他,其特征在于,所述第二骨位包括音梁结构基座和结构音梁;The guitar according to claim 15, wherein said second bone position comprises a sound beam structure base and a structural sound beam;
    所述音梁结构基座与所述琴体相接且与所述琴体的侧壁内表面围合成加强连接区,所述结构音梁设置于所述加强连接区内。The sound beam structure base is in contact with the body and surrounds the inner surface of the side wall of the body to form a reinforcing connection zone, and the structural sound beam is disposed in the reinforcing connection zone.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的吉他,其特征在于,所述结构音梁与所述第一骨位相接。The guitar of claim 16 wherein said structural sound beam is coupled to said first bone position.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的吉他,其特征在于,所述结构音梁包括横梁与竖梁;The guitar according to claim 17, wherein said structural sound beam comprises a beam and a vertical beam;
    所述横梁的两端均与所述音梁结构基座连接;Both ends of the beam are connected to the sound beam structure base;
    所述竖梁的一端与所述琴体侧壁的内表面连接,另外一端与所述音梁结构基座连接;One end of the vertical beam is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the body, and the other end is connected to the base of the sound beam structure;
    所述横梁与所述竖梁相互交叉。The beam intersects the vertical beam.
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的吉他,其特征在于,所述主音梁结构与所述竖梁相接,所述副音梁结构与所述竖梁相接。The guitar according to claim 14, wherein said main sound beam structure is in contact with said vertical beam, and said secondary sound beam structure is in contact with said vertical beam.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的吉他,其特征在于,所述结构音梁包括音梁单元,所述音梁单元的数量为多个,每个所述音梁单元的截面呈梯形。The guitar according to claim 16, wherein the structural sound beam comprises a sound beam unit, the number of the sound beam units is plural, and each of the sound beam units has a trapezoidal cross section.
PCT/CN2018/116102 2017-12-07 2018-11-19 Hollow guitar neck and guitar WO2019109796A1 (en)

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CN201711286366.XA CN107958659B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Guitar neck and body connecting structure and guitar
CN201711288479.3A CN107784995A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Hollow neck and guitar
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CN206991744U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-02-09 广州市拿火信息科技有限公司 A kind of novel light guitar
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