WO2019109708A1 - Dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur pour vêtements climatisés - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur pour vêtements climatisés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109708A1
WO2019109708A1 PCT/CN2018/106917 CN2018106917W WO2019109708A1 WO 2019109708 A1 WO2019109708 A1 WO 2019109708A1 CN 2018106917 W CN2018106917 W CN 2018106917W WO 2019109708 A1 WO2019109708 A1 WO 2019109708A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
cold
air conditioner
cold heat
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106917
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞
吴洪金
付裕
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2019109708A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109708A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0051—Heated garments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02741—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioner clothing application, and particularly relates to a cold heat supply device for air conditioner clothes.
  • air conditioners bring great comfort to people's lives. Because air conditioners can only be installed in fixed places and cannot be carried around, there are certain limitations in the use of air conditioners. For example, in the hot summer or cold winter, the air conditioner can not be used in the field, the traffic police in the field, the clean cleaners in the outside environment, the boiler workshop or the workers working in the foundry. The hot or cold environment not only causes inconvenience to the work, but also endangers the health of the human body, such as the frequent occurrence of heat stroke.
  • the open space human comfort solution has become a hot topic in air conditioning technology.
  • the cold air forced convection heat transfer form of ordinary air conditioners is not energy-saving, because the air in space is always in circulation.
  • the cold air in the local heat exchange is far from wasting more cold air in other useless space, resulting in waste of energy.
  • the basic purpose of open partial space cooling is for human comfort, air conditioning clothing is a good comfort solution, and energy saving.
  • the invention name is a detachable refrigeration and heating air-conditioning garment
  • the fabric of the air-conditioning garment disclosed therein contains a pipeline, and the inlet and the outlet of the pipeline are connected to an external heat pump system, and the air conditioner
  • the liquid in the clothes line exchanges heat with the heat exchanger of the external heat pump system.
  • the air conditioner can be detached from the heat pump system. Since the air conditioner is provided with a pipe in the patent application, it is inconvenient for the user of the air conditioner to wear it.
  • the present invention provides a cold heat replenishing device for an air conditioner, the air conditioner bag Containing a thermal storage device, the cold heat replenishing device includes a refrigerating/heating device and a receiving chamber for accommodating the air-conditioning garment; the cooling/heating device is configured to supply cold/heat to the receiving chamber to The air conditioner in the accommodating chamber is capable of absorbing cold/heat.
  • a suspension mechanism is provided in the accommodating chamber for suspending the air-conditioning garment in the accommodating chamber.
  • the suspension mechanism includes a cross member disposed in the receiving cavity and a hanger suspended from the cross beam; the air conditioner is suspended from the cross beam by the hanger on.
  • a plurality of storage boxes are disposed in the accommodation chamber, and the air conditioning clothes can be placed in the storage box.
  • the storage box is inserted into the receiving cavity of the cold heat replenishing device in the form of a drawer.
  • the heat storage material is a phase change material capable of storing the cold heat, and slowly releasing the cold heat to the air conditioner. Wearer.
  • the air conditioning garment comprises: an air conditioning cap, and/or an air conditioning top, and/or an air conditioning down jacket, and/or an air conditioning shoe.
  • the refrigerating/heating device is a refrigerating/heating cycle system
  • the refrigerating/heating cycle system includes a compressor disposed on the circulation line, and the first heat exchange The second heat exchanger and the reversing valve; the refrigeration/heating cycle system provides cold/heat to the receiving chamber by the circulation of the refrigerant by means of the first heat exchanger.
  • the first heat exchanger is dispersedly disposed at the bottom of each of the storage boxes.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioning garment sharing system, the system comprising a plurality of cold heat replenishing devices as described above, wherein the plurality of cold heat replenishing devices are distributed in different places, so that the user can change the air conditioning clothes in different places. .
  • the cold heat replenishing device supplies cold/heat to the accommodating chamber by using the refrigerating/heating device, and the air-conditioning hood placed in the accommodating chamber directly receives cold/heat from the accommodating chamber, that is, the air is
  • the medium exchanges air-conditioning clothes with the cooling/heating device to replenish the air-conditioning clothes.
  • the invention does not need to provide a pipeline in the air-conditioning garment, so that the air-conditioning garment is more convenient to wear.
  • the air conditioner is cold/heat is insufficient, the air conditioner is only required to be placed in the accommodating chamber, and the operation is more convenient.
  • the cold heat of the present invention is compared with the way in which the air conditioning clothes are supplemented with cold/heat by means of existing pipelines within the air conditioner (that is, the liquid in the pipeline in the air conditioner is required to be heated or cooled to a required temperature).
  • the replenishment equipment is equivalent to directly heating or cooling the air-conditioning clothing body, so that the air-conditioning clothing can be supplemented with cold/heat more quickly, and the replenishing efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a first embodiment of a cold heat supply device for an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a second embodiment of a cold heat supply device for an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a storage box in the second embodiment of the cold heat supply device for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a first embodiment of a cold heat supply device for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • the cold heat replenishing device 1 of the present invention includes a refrigerating/heating device (not shown in Fig. 1), and a housing chamber 11 for accommodating the air conditioner 2.
  • the cooling/heating device is for supplying cold/heat to the inside of the accommodating chamber 11 so that the air-conditioning garment 2 in the accommodating chamber acquires cold/heat.
  • the air conditioner 2 includes a heat storage material, and the heat storage material may be a phase change material.
  • the air conditioner 2 uses cold/heat stored by the phase change material. After the air conditioner 2 is worn, the air conditioner 2 can pass the phase change. The material slowly releases cold/heat to the body.
  • the cold heat replenishing device of the present invention supplies cold/heat to the accommodating chamber 11 by means of the refrigerating/heating device, and the air-conditioning garment 2 placed in the accommodating chamber 11 directly receives cold/heat from the accommodating chamber 11, that is,
  • the air conditioner 2 is exchanged with the cooling/heating device by air to realize the replenishment of the air conditioner 2.
  • the invention does not need to provide a pipeline in the air-conditioning garment 2, so that the air-conditioning garment is more convenient to wear.
  • the air conditioner 2 is insufficient in heat/heat, it is only necessary to place the air conditioner 2 in the accommodating chamber 11, and the operation is more convenient.
  • the cold heat of the present invention is compared with the way in which the air conditioning clothes are supplemented with cold/heat by means of existing pipelines within the air conditioner (that is, the liquid in the pipeline in the air conditioner is required to be heated or cooled to a required temperature).
  • the replenishment equipment is equivalent to directly heating or cooling the air conditioner 2 body, so that the air conditioner can be replenished with cold/heat more quickly, and the replenishing efficiency is improved.
  • the accommodating chamber 11 of the cold heat replenishing device 1 of the present invention is provided with a suspension mechanism 12 including a beam 121 and a suspension disposed in the accommodating chamber 11.
  • a hanger 122 on the beam 121 The air conditioner 2 is hung on the beam 121 by the hanger 122, so that the air conditioner 2 is suspended in the accommodating chamber 11. In this way, the air conditioner 2 can be made to take cold/heat from the accommodating chamber 11 more quickly, and the efficiency of replenishing the air conditioner 2 can be improved.
  • the air conditioner 2 may be an air conditioner cap, an air conditioner bottom, an air conditioner shoe or the like in addition to the air conditioner top form shown in FIG.
  • the refrigeration/heating device may be a refrigeration/heating cycle system (such as a refrigeration or heating cycle system of an air conditioner), and the refrigeration/heating cycle system mainly includes a compressor disposed on the circulation line, First heat exchanger, second heat exchanger and reversing valve.
  • the first heat exchanger is disposed inside the cold heat replenishing device 1
  • the second heat exchanger is disposed outside the cold heat replenishing device 1
  • the refrigerant is changed in the cooling/heating cycle system by switching the flow direction of the four-way valve
  • the flow direction causes the first heat exchanger to absorb heat or release heat to provide cold/heat to the inside of the accommodating chamber 11.
  • the working principle of the refrigerant refrigeration/heating of the refrigerant can be referred to the air conditioner refrigeration/heating principle, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the air-conditioning garment 2 When the air-conditioning garment 2 is suspended in the accommodating chamber 11, the air-conditioning garment 2 does not need to be in direct contact with the cooling/heating device, so that cold/heat can be taken from the accommodating chamber 11.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structural view of a second embodiment of a cold heat replenishing device for an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an air conditioner for the present invention.
  • a plurality of storage boxes 13 are disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 of the cold heat replenishing device 1 of the present invention, and the accommodating case 13 is inserted into the accommodating chamber 11 of the cold heat replenishing device 1 in the form of a drawer.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structural view of a second embodiment of a cold heat replenishing device for an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an air conditioner for the present invention.
  • a plurality of storage boxes 13 are disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 of the cold heat replenishing device 1 of the present invention, and the accommodating case 13 is inserted into the accommodating chamber 11 of the cold heat replenishing
  • the storage box 13 has a cavity 131 for accommodating the air conditioner 2, and the air conditioner 2 can be placed in the cavity 131 to obtain cold/heat.
  • a person skilled in the art can set the shape of the storage box 13 and the number of the storage boxes 13 according to the specific shape of the cold heat replenishing device.
  • the refrigeration/heating device may also be a refrigeration/heating cycle system (such as a refrigeration or heating cycle system of an air conditioner), and the refrigeration/heating cycle system mainly includes a compressor disposed on the circulation line. , a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a reversing valve.
  • the first heat exchanger is dispersedly disposed at the bottom of each of the storage boxes 13, and the second heat exchanger is disposed outside the cold heat replenishing device 1, and the refrigerant is changed in the cooling by switching the flow direction of the four-way valve
  • the flow direction in the heating cycle system causes the first heat exchanger to absorb heat or release heat.
  • the air conditioner 2 placed in the storage box 13 can also acquire cold/heat without directly contacting the cooling/heating device. Moreover, since the bottom of each of the storage boxes 13 is provided with the first heat exchanger, the efficiency of obtaining the cold/heat of the air-conditioning garment 2 is improved.
  • the working principle of the refrigerant refrigeration/heating of the refrigerant can be referred to the air conditioner refrigeration/heating principle, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the first heat exchanger may not be dispersedly disposed at the bottom of each of the storage boxes 13, and the first heat exchanger supplies the cold to the accommodating chamber 11 as a whole. At this time, the storage box 13 functions to accommodate the air-conditioning garment 2 and to store the air-conditioning garment 2.
  • the refrigeration/heating apparatus of the present invention may be other means such as an electric heater capable of supplying cold/heat to the inside of the accommodating chamber 11, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • Other refrigeration/heating devices will not be described in detail herein.
  • the cold heat replenishing device of the present invention can be distributed in different places to provide cold/heat to the air-conditioning clothes of different places, so that the air-conditioning clothing wearer can freely move in any range, thereby greatly facilitating.
  • the users of air-conditioning clothing have laid a good foundation for the popularization and promotion of air-conditioning clothing. For example, in areas with high demand, the distribution of cold heat supply equipment is denser, while the area with smaller demand makes the distribution of cold heat supply equipment less.
  • the nearest cold heat supply device is found to "recharge" the air conditioner, and the cold heat supply device of the present invention can quickly complete the "refill" of the air conditioner and improve the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur (1) pour vêtements climatisés (2), les vêtements climatisés (2) comprenant un matériau de stockage de chaleur, le dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur (1) comprenant un appareil de refroidissement/chauffage, et une chambre de réception (11) utilisée pour recevoir les vêtements climatisés (2), l'appareil de refroidissement/chauffage étant utilisé pour alimenter en froid/chaleur dans la chambre de réception (11), de telle sorte que les vêtements climatisés (2) à l'intérieur de la chambre de réception (11) peuvent absorber le froid/la chaleur. Le dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur (1) utilise l'appareil de refroidissement/chauffage pour fournir le froid/la chaleur à la chambre de réception (11), et les vêtements climatisés (2) placés à l'intérieur de la chambre de réception (11) obtiennent directement le froid/la chaleur depuis la chambre de réception (11). L'intérieur des vêtements climatisés (2) n'a pas besoin d'être muni de tubes, de telle sorte que les vêtements climatisés (2) sont plus pratiques à porter. Lorsque les vêtements climatisés (2) manquent de suffisamment de froid/de chaleur, il suffit de placer les vêtements climatisés (2) à l'intérieur de la chambre de réception (11), de telle sorte que l'opération est plus commode.
PCT/CN2018/106917 2017-12-08 2018-09-21 Dispositif d'alimentation en froid/chaleur pour vêtements climatisés WO2019109708A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711296133.8 2017-12-08
CN201711296133.8A CN108056513A (zh) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备

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WO2019109708A1 true WO2019109708A1 (fr) 2019-06-13

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WO (1) WO2019109708A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108244720A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN108056513A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN108158059A (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调衣

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926521A (zh) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-29 戴振华 小冰块降温衣
CN105636878A (zh) * 2013-09-09 2016-06-01 卡罗·布鲁萨托利 包括一加热或冷却设备的包，用于液体或固体物质
CN105919185A (zh) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 北京航天利民科技研发中心 一种相变调温穿戴设备
CN108056513A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN108244720A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN207693001U (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926521A (zh) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-29 戴振华 小冰块降温衣
CN105636878A (zh) * 2013-09-09 2016-06-01 卡罗·布鲁萨托利 包括一加热或冷却设备的包，用于液体或固体物质
CN105919185A (zh) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 北京航天利民科技研发中心 一种相变调温穿戴设备
CN108056513A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN108244720A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备
CN207693001U (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调衣的冷热量补给设备

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