WO2019109313A1 - Method for measuring frequency channel, network device, and terminal device - Google Patents

Method for measuring frequency channel, network device, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109313A1
WO2019109313A1 PCT/CN2017/115059 CN2017115059W WO2019109313A1 WO 2019109313 A1 WO2019109313 A1 WO 2019109313A1 CN 2017115059 W CN2017115059 W CN 2017115059W WO 2019109313 A1 WO2019109313 A1 WO 2019109313A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network device
frequency point
configuration information
target frequency
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115059
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宁
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201780091573.1A priority Critical patent/CN110754103B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/115059 priority patent/WO2019109313A1/en
Publication of WO2019109313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109313A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method, network device, and terminal device for measuring frequency points.
  • 5G fifth generation of mobile communication technology
  • 5G 5th generation of mobile communication technology
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
  • mMTC Massive Machine Type of Communication
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR's island coverage mode because a large number of LTE deployments are below 6 GHz, there are few spectrums below 6 GHz that can be used for 5G. Therefore, NR must study spectrum applications above 6 GHz, while high-band coverage is limited and signal fading is fast.
  • LTE-NR dual connection (Dual Connection (DC) transmission data is supported by a combination of bandwidths to improve system throughput.
  • DC Dual Connection
  • a method, a network device and a terminal device for measuring frequency points are provided, which can effectively perform frequency point measurement.
  • a method of measuring frequency points including:
  • the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device;
  • the first network device receives a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  • the method for measuring a frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention can enable the first network device to allocate configuration information to the terminal device through the second network device when the target frequency point needs to be measured, so that the terminal device measures the target frequency by using the configuration information. Points, in order to achieve the purpose of mobility robust optimization.
  • the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including:
  • the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, sends a measurement request to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that The second network device allocates the configuration information to the terminal device and sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including:
  • the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, and sends the configuration information to the terminal device by using the second network device. Send the configuration information.
  • determining the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device including:
  • the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information And is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  • a method of measuring frequency points including:
  • the second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, where the target frequency point determines a measured frequency point of the first network device;
  • the second network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the second network device determines configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, including:
  • the second network device When the second network device receives the measurement request sent by the first network device, determining the configuration information, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
  • the second network device determines configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, including:
  • the second network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the first network device.
  • the determining, by the second network device, the configuration information by using the first network device to negotiate includes:
  • the second network device negotiates with the first network device by using an X2 interface to determine the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information And is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  • a method of measuring frequency points including:
  • the terminal device measures channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information
  • the terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information Instructing the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device;
  • the terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device according to the indication information.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  • a network device including:
  • a processing unit configured to allocate, by the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point by using the second network device
  • a transceiver unit configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  • a network device including:
  • a processing unit configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
  • transceiver unit configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver unit configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure a target frequency point
  • a processing unit configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  • a network device including:
  • a processor configured to allocate, by the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point by using the second network device
  • a transceiver configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  • a network device including:
  • a processor configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
  • a transceiver configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure a target frequency point
  • a processor configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information
  • the transceiver is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect described above.
  • a computer chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed,
  • the processor can implement the various processes performed by the terminal device in the method for measuring frequency points in the foregoing second aspect and various implementations.
  • a computer chip includes: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed,
  • the processor may implement the various processes performed by the network device in the method for measuring frequency points in the first aspect or the third aspect described above.
  • a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device as described above.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a method of measuring frequency points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 110 is connected to the second network device 130 under the first communication system and the first network device 120 under the second communication system.
  • the second network device 130 is a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution).
  • Network device under LTE
  • the first network device 120 is a network device under New Radio (NR).
  • NR New Radio
  • the second network device 130 and the first network device 120 may include multiple cells.
  • the terminal device 110 can measure the power (signal quality) of the target cell and report it to the second network device 130.
  • the terminal device 110 can measure the signal quality of the target cell more easily; but if their frequencies are different (inter-frequency measurement), the terminal device 110 is difficult. A measurement is performed on the signal quality of the target cell.
  • the simplest solution for inter-frequency measurement is to implement two sets of radio frequency (RF) transceivers on the UE.
  • RF radio frequency
  • there are practical difficulties with dual RF transceiver solutions One problem is that the extra cost is required to implement additional transceivers, resulting in excessive cost.
  • Another problem is possible interference between the current frequency and the target frequency, especially when both When approaching, especially for dual-link scenarios.
  • a method for measuring a frequency point of a network device for a terminal device is proposed.
  • a measurement gap is configured for the terminal device 110, thereby
  • the measurement interval configured by the terminal device 110 can be used to perform inter-frequency measurement or intra-frequency measurement.
  • the terminal device 110 can switch to the target cell and perform signal quality measurement, and then switch back to the current cell (continue to normal transmission and reception). jobs).
  • the measurement interval (current cell) configured by the terminal device is not used to transmit data nor to accept data.
  • the NR is at a high frequency and the LTE is at a low frequency in the LTE-NR scenario, the RF channels of LTE and NR are different in product design. That is, the MN and the SN independently configure the measurement configuration for the UE.
  • radio frequency (FR1) supporting LTE and FR2 supporting NR are independent. That is, the terminal device 110 operates at different frequencies from the second network device 130 and the first network device 120, respectively, whereby the terminal device 110 is independent of the gap configured for the FR1 and the terminal device 110 for the gap configured for the FR2.
  • the second network device 130 configures measurement configuration information for the UE by using the LTE radio resource control (RRC), and the UE reports the measurement related to the configuration to the second network device 130 to the second network device 130.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • all cells of the primary cell group (MCG) are considered to be serving cells, and cells of other cells including secondary CGs (SCGs) are considered as neighboring cells.
  • the first network device 120 configures measurement configuration information for the UE by using the NR RRC, and the UE reports the measurement related to the configuration to the first network device 120 to the first network device 120.
  • all cells of the SCG are considered to be serving cells, and cells of other cells including the MCG are considered to be neighbor cells.
  • the second network device 130 and the first network device 120 independently configure the measurement configuration for the UE. Therefore, for the frequency point at which the second network device 130 needs to be measured is at a high frequency, this independent configuration does not enable measurement of the high frequency point.
  • a method for measuring a frequency point is provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first network device 120 can be used as a terminal.
  • the device 110 allocates configuration information for measuring the high frequency frequency, thereby enabling the terminal device 110 to effectively perform frequency point measurement and reporting.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of a scenario of an embodiment of the present invention, and an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system adapted by the embodiment of the present invention may include at least a plurality of network devices under the first communication system and/or a plurality of network devices under the second communication system.
  • the first communication system and the second communication system in the embodiment of the present invention are different, but the specific categories of the first communication system and the second communication system are not limited.
  • the first communication system and the second communication system may be various communication systems, such as a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) ), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices (the first to fourth network devices) and terminal devices.
  • the network device may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals.
  • it may be a device communication of a machine type communication (MTC), a base station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB in LTE). ), base station equipment in a 5G network, and the like.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • BTS base station
  • NodeB base station
  • Evolutional Node B eNB or eNodeB in LTE
  • 5G network and the like.
  • the terminal device 110 can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a user. Unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. Handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and terminal devices in 5G networks, and the like.
  • Core Network Radio Access Network
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • UE User Equipment
  • Unit subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring measurement detection according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for measuring frequency points in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2:
  • the method includes:
  • the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point.
  • the first network device determines configuration information by interacting with the second network device.
  • the second network device sends configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the second network device may allocate configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device; the first network device receives the sending of the terminal device. The measurement result of the target frequency point. Relative to the second network device, the second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, where the target frequency point determines a measured frequency point for the first network device; the second network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device .
  • the terminal device receives the configuration information for measuring the target frequency point sent by the second network device, and the terminal device measures the channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information; the terminal device sends the channel quality to the first network device. And/or the second network device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point.
  • the method for measuring a frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention enables the first network device to allocate configuration information to the terminal device through the second network device when the target frequency point needs to be measured, thereby enabling the terminal device to pass the configuration.
  • the information measures the target frequency point, thereby achieving the purpose of mobility robust optimization.
  • first network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be the first network device 120 as described in FIG. 1
  • second network device may be the second network device 120 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is an embodiment of the present invention. No specific restrictions.
  • the target frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention may be that the first network device 120 determines the high frequency frequency point that needs to be measured.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located.
  • the frequency point may be a central frequency point and/or a bandwidth of the second network device, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the measurement request may be sent to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the second network device allocates the configuration information to the terminal device and sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the configuration information is directly determined, and the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
  • the first network device when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device may determine the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, and The terminal device sends the configuration information.
  • the configuration information may be determined by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
  • the terminal device can obtain configuration information for measuring a target frequency point by using the foregoing technical solution, but correspondingly, because the target frequency point of the embodiment of the present invention is that the first network device needs to know the measurement result, Therefore, in order to ensure that the terminal device can accurately know which network device to report the measurement result of the target frequency point, in the embodiment of the present invention, a method for reporting the measurement result is further proposed.
  • the configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate The terminal device reports the measurement result to the second network device.
  • the terminal device can know, according to the indication information, that the measurement result of the target frequency point is sent to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the network device shown in FIG. 3 may be the first network device shown in FIG. 2 or the second network device shown in FIG. 2.
  • the following uses the network device shown in FIG. 3 as the first network device shown in FIG. 2 as an example:
  • the network device 300 includes:
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: when determining to measure the target frequency point, allocate, by using the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device;
  • the transceiver unit 320 is configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  • processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
  • the measurement request is sent to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the second network device allocates the terminal device
  • the configuration information is sent to the terminal device.
  • processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device, and the configuration information is sent to the terminal device by using the second network device.
  • processing unit 310 is more specifically configured to:
  • the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the network device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to The second network device.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the network device is located.
  • the following uses the network device shown in FIG. 3 as the second network device shown in FIG. 2 as an example:
  • the network device 300 includes:
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
  • the transceiver unit 320 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device.
  • processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device through the X2 interface.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the measurement result Reported to the network device.
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located.
  • network device 400 can include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430.
  • the memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410.
  • the various components in the network device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the network device 400 shown in FIG. 4 can implement the various processes implemented by the first network device or the second network device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 500 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 510 is configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure the target frequency point.
  • the processing unit 520 is configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information.
  • the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  • the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the measurement result Reporting to the second network device;
  • the transceiver unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  • the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located.
  • the transceiving unit 510 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the measuring unit 520 can be implemented by a processor.
  • the terminal device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630.
  • the memory 630 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 610.
  • the various components in the terminal device 600 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 6 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 2. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability, and the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
  • SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM
  • DR RAM direct memory bus
  • the words “at time” as used herein may be interpreted as “if” or “if” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting” ".
  • the phrase “if determined” or “if detected (conditions or events stated)” may be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (stated condition or event) "Time” or “in response to a test (condition or event stated)”.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed herein may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

Provided are a method for measuring a frequency channel, a network device, and a terminal device, which can effectively measure a frequency channel. The method comprises: when a first network device determines to measure a target frequency channel, allocating, to a terminal device via a second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency channel; and the first network device receiving a measurement result of the frequency channel sent by the terminal device. The method for measuring a frequency channel according to embodiments of the present invention can enable a first network device to allocate configuration information to a terminal device via a second network device when a target frequency channel needs to be measured, such that the terminal device measures the target frequency channel by using the configuration information, so as to achieve mobility robustness optimization.

Description

测量频点的方法、网络设备和终端设备Method, network device and terminal device for measuring frequency 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及测量频点的方法、网络设备和终端设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method, network device, and terminal device for measuring frequency points.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求,以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性。第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)国际标准组织开始研发第五代移动通信技术(5-Generation,5G)。5G的主要应用场景为:增强移动超宽带(Enhance Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、低时延高可靠通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication,URLLC)、大规模机器类通信(massive machine type of communication,mMTC)。With the pursuit of speed, delay, high-speed mobility, energy efficiency, and the diversity and complexity of business in the future. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) International Standards Organization began to develop the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G). The main application scenarios of 5G are: Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC), Massive Machine Type of Communication (mMTC). ).
在新空口(New Radio,NR)早期部署时,完整的NR覆盖很难获取,所以典型的网络覆盖是广域的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)覆盖和NR的孤岛覆盖模式。而且由于大量的LTE部署在6吉赫(GHz)以下,可用于5G的6GHz以下频谱很少。因此,NR必须研究6GHz以上的频谱应用,而高频段覆盖有限、信号衰落快。In the early deployment of New Radio (NR), complete NR coverage is difficult to obtain, so the typical network coverage is wide-area Long Term Evolution (LTE) coverage and NR's island coverage mode. And because a large number of LTE deployments are below 6 GHz, there are few spectrums below 6 GHz that can be used for 5G. Therefore, NR must study spectrum applications above 6 GHz, while high-band coverage is limited and signal fading is fast.
现有技术中,为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE投资,提出了LTE和NR之间紧密互通(tight interworking)的工作模式。具体而言,通过带宽(band)组合来支持LTE-NR双连接(Dual Connection,DC)传输数据,提高系统吞吐量。In the prior art, in order to protect the mobile operator's previous investment in LTE, a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR is proposed. Specifically, LTE-NR dual connection (Dual Connection (DC) transmission data is supported by a combination of bandwidths to improve system throughput.
但是,针对上述LTE和NR之间紧密互通(tight interworking)的工作模式,如果LTE需要测量的频点处于高频时,当前技术中并没有具体的测量方法。However, for the above-mentioned tight interworking mode of operation between LTE and NR, if the frequency at which LTE needs to be measured is at a high frequency, there is no specific measurement method in the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
提供了一种测量频点的方法、网络设备和终端设备,能够有效进行频点的测量。A method, a network device and a terminal device for measuring frequency points are provided, which can effectively perform frequency point measurement.
第一方面,提供了一种测量频点的方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method of measuring frequency points is provided, including:
第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息;When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device;
所述第一网络设备接收所述终端设备的发送的所述目标频点的测量结果。The first network device receives a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
本发明实施例的测量频点的方法,能够使得第一网络设备需要对目标频点测量时,能够通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配配置信息,进而使得终端设备通过该配置信息测量该目标频点,进而达到移动性鲁棒性优化的目的。The method for measuring a frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention can enable the first network device to allocate configuration information to the terminal device through the second network device when the target frequency point needs to be measured, so that the terminal device measures the target frequency by using the configuration information. Points, in order to achieve the purpose of mobility robust optimization.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息,包括:In some possible implementation manners, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including:
所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,向所述第二网络设备发送测量请求,所述测量请求用于请求所述第二网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息,以使所述第二网络设备为所述终端设备分配所述配置信息,并发给所述终端设备。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, sends a measurement request to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that The second network device allocates the configuration information to the terminal device and sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息,包括:In some possible implementation manners, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including:
所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,所述第一网络设备通过与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,并通过所述第二网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, and sends the configuration information to the terminal device by using the second network device. Send the configuration information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,包括:In some possible implementations, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, determining the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, including:
所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过X2接口与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备。In some possible implementations, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information And is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。In some possible implementations, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的 频点。In some possible implementations, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
第二方面,提供了一种测量频点的方法,包括:In a second aspect, a method of measuring frequency points is provided, including:
第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,所述目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;The second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, where the target frequency point determines a measured frequency point of the first network device;
所述第二网络设备向终端设备发送所述配置信息。The second network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the second network device determines configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, including:
所述第二网络设备接收所述第一网络设备发送的测量请求时,确定所述配置信息,所述测量请求用于请求所述第二网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息。When the second network device receives the measurement request sent by the first network device, determining the configuration information, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the second network device determines configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, including:
所述第二网络设备通过与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The second network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the first network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述第二网络设备通过与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,包括:In some possible implementation manners, the determining, by the second network device, the configuration information by using the first network device to negotiate, includes:
所述第二网络设备通过X2接口与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The second network device negotiates with the first network device by using an X2 interface to determine the configuration information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备。In some possible implementations, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information And is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。In some possible implementations, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。In some possible implementations, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
第三方面,提供了一种测量频点的方法,包括:In a third aspect, a method of measuring frequency points is provided, including:
终端设备接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;Receiving, by the terminal device, configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure the target frequency point;
所述终端设备根据所述配置信息,对所述目标频点的信道质量进行测量;The terminal device measures channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information;
所述终端设备向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。The terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备;In some possible implementations, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information Instructing the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device;
其中,所述终端设备向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果,包括:The transmitting, by the terminal device, the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device, including:
所述终端设备根据所述指示信息,向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。And the terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device according to the indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。In some possible implementations, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
在一些可能的实现方式中,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。In some possible implementations, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理单元,用于确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息;a processing unit, configured to allocate, by the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point by using the second network device;
收发单元,用于接收所述终端设备的发送的所述目标频点的测量结果。And a transceiver unit, configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理单元,用于确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,所述目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;a processing unit, configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
收发单元,用于向终端设备发送所述配置信息。And a transceiver unit, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发单元,用于接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure a target frequency point;
处理单元,用于根据所述配置信息,对所述目标频点的信道质量进行测量;a processing unit, configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information;
所述收发单元还用于向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。The transceiver unit is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
第七方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理器,用于确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息;a processor, configured to allocate, by the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point by using the second network device;
收发器,用于接收所述终端设备的发送的所述目标频点的测量结果。And a transceiver, configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
第八方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In an eighth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
处理器,用于确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,所述目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;a processor, configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
收发器,用于向终端设备发送所述配置信息。And a transceiver, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
第九方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a ninth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
收发器,用于接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;a transceiver, configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure a target frequency point;
处理器,用于根据所述配置信息,对所述目标频点的信道质量进行测量;a processor, configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information;
所述收发器还用于向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。The transceiver is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行上述第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面的方法实施例的指令。According to a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect described above.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现前述第二方面及各种实现方式中的用于测量频点的方法中由终端设备执行的各个过程。In an eleventh aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, The processor can implement the various processes performed by the terminal device in the method for measuring frequency points in the foregoing second aspect and various implementations.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机芯片,包括:输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器可以实现上述的第一方面或第三方面中的用于测量频点的方法中由网络设备执行的各个过程。According to a twelfth aspect, a computer chip includes: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, The processor may implement the various processes performed by the network device in the method for measuring frequency points in the first aspect or the third aspect described above.
第十三方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括前述所述的网络设备,以及前述所述的终端设备。According to a thirteenth aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising the network device as described above, and the terminal device as described above.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明应用场景的示例。FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例的测量频点的方法的示意性框图。2 is a schematic block diagram of a method of measuring frequency points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的另一网络设备的示意性框图。4 is a schematic block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例的另一终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1是本发明实施例的应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,终端设备110与第一通信系统下的第二网络设备130和第二通信系统下的第一网络设备120相连,例如,该第二网络设备130为长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)下的网络设备,该第一网络设备120为新空口(New Radio,NR)下的网络设备。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal device 110 is connected to the second network device 130 under the first communication system and the first network device 120 under the second communication system. For example, the second network device 130 is a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution). Network device under LTE), the first network device 120 is a network device under New Radio (NR).
其中,该第二网络设备130和该第一网络设备120下可以包括多个小区。The second network device 130 and the first network device 120 may include multiple cells.
本发明实施例中,终端设备110可以测量目标小区的功率(信号质量)并上报给该第二网络设备130。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device 110 can measure the power (signal quality) of the target cell and report it to the second network device 130.
具体地,如果目标小区和当前小区频率相同(同频测量),该终端设备110能够较容易地测量目标小区的信号质量;但是如果它们频率不同(异频测量),则该终端设备110很难对目标小区的信号质量执行测量。Specifically, if the target cell and the current cell frequency are the same (same frequency measurement), the terminal device 110 can measure the signal quality of the target cell more easily; but if their frequencies are different (inter-frequency measurement), the terminal device 110 is difficult. A measurement is performed on the signal quality of the target cell.
仅从逻辑意义上来看,最简单的异频测量的解决方案是在UE上实现两套射频(RF)收发器。但是,双RF收发器方案存在实际困难,一个问题是由于需要额外的成本来实现额外的收发器,导致成本过高,另一个问题是当前频率和目标频率间可能的干扰,特别是当两者接近时,尤其是针对双链接场景。In a logical sense, the simplest solution for inter-frequency measurement is to implement two sets of radio frequency (RF) transceivers on the UE. However, there are practical difficulties with dual RF transceiver solutions. One problem is that the extra cost is required to implement additional transceivers, resulting in excessive cost. Another problem is possible interference between the current frequency and the target frequency, especially when both When approaching, especially for dual-link scenarios.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例中,提出了一种网络设备为终端设备测量频点的方法,在图1所示的场景下,为终端设备110配置测量间隔(measurement gap),由此,该终端设备110配置的测量间隔可以用于进行异频测量或者同频测量,具体地,该终端设备110可以切换到目标小区并执行信号质量测量,然后再切回到当前小区(继续正常的收发工作)。In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, a method for measuring a frequency point of a network device for a terminal device is proposed. In the scenario shown in FIG. 1, a measurement gap is configured for the terminal device 110, thereby The measurement interval configured by the terminal device 110 can be used to perform inter-frequency measurement or intra-frequency measurement. Specifically, the terminal device 110 can switch to the target cell and perform signal quality measurement, and then switch back to the current cell (continue to normal transmission and reception). jobs).
换句话说,该终端设备配置的测量间隔内(当前小区)不用于发送数据也不用于接受数据。In other words, the measurement interval (current cell) configured by the terminal device is not used to transmit data nor to accept data.
进一步地,由于在LTE-NR场景中,NR处于高频,LTE处于低频,所以在产品设计中,LTE和NR的射频通道是不同的。即,MN和SN独立给UE配置测量配置。Further, since the NR is at a high frequency and the LTE is at a low frequency in the LTE-NR scenario, the RF channels of LTE and NR are different in product design. That is, the MN and the SN independently configure the measurement configuration for the UE.
例如,支持LTE的射频(FR1)和支持NR的FR2是独立的。即,终端设备110分别与第二网络设备130和第一网络设备120工作在不同的频率,由此,终端设备110对于FR1所配置的gap和终端设备110对于FR2所配置的gap是独立的。For example, radio frequency (FR1) supporting LTE and FR2 supporting NR are independent. That is, the terminal device 110 operates at different frequencies from the second network device 130 and the first network device 120, respectively, whereby the terminal device 110 is independent of the gap configured for the FR1 and the terminal device 110 for the gap configured for the FR2.
更具体地,第二网络设备130用LTE无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)给UE配置测量配置信息,UE向第二网络设备130上报于该配置相关的测量报给第二网络设备130。在这个配置中,主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)的所有小区认为是服务小区(serving cell),其他小区包括辅小区组(Secondary CG,SCG)的小区都认为是邻小区。More specifically, the second network device 130 configures measurement configuration information for the UE by using the LTE radio resource control (RRC), and the UE reports the measurement related to the configuration to the second network device 130 to the second network device 130. In this configuration, all cells of the primary cell group (MCG) are considered to be serving cells, and cells of other cells including secondary CGs (SCGs) are considered as neighboring cells.
第一网络设备120用NR RRC给UE配置测量配置信息,UE向第一网络设备120上报于该配置相关的测量报给第一网络设备120。在这个配置中,SCG的所有小区认为是serving cell,其他小区包括MCG的小区都认为是邻小区。The first network device 120 configures measurement configuration information for the UE by using the NR RRC, and the UE reports the measurement related to the configuration to the first network device 120 to the first network device 120. In this configuration, all cells of the SCG are considered to be serving cells, and cells of other cells including the MCG are considered to be neighbor cells.
可以发现,由于第二网络设备130和第一网络设备120独立给UE配置测量配置。因此,对于第二网络设备130处需要测量的频点处于高频时,这种独立配置的方式并不能实现对该高频频点的测量。It can be found that the second network device 130 and the first network device 120 independently configure the measurement configuration for the UE. Therefore, for the frequency point at which the second network device 130 needs to be measured is at a high frequency, this independent configuration does not enable measurement of the high frequency point.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例中提供了一种测量频点的方法,在第二网络设备130需要终端设备110对某一个高频频点进行测量时,能够通过该第一网络设备120为终端设备110分配用于测量该高频频点的配置信息,进而使得终端设备110能够有效完成频点测量以及上报。In order to solve the above problem, a method for measuring a frequency point is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. When the second network device 130 requires the terminal device 110 to measure a certain high frequency frequency point, the first network device 120 can be used as a terminal. The device 110 allocates configuration information for measuring the high frequency frequency, thereby enabling the terminal device 110 to effectively perform frequency point measurement and reporting.
应理解,图1是本发明实施例场景的示例,本发明实施例不限于图1所示。It should be understood that FIG. 1 is an example of a scenario of an embodiment of the present invention, and an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1.
例如,本发明实施例适应的通信系统可以包括至少该第一通信系统下的多个网络设备和/或该第二通信系统下的多个网络设备。For example, the communication system adapted by the embodiment of the present invention may include at least a plurality of network devices under the first communication system and/or a plurality of network devices under the second communication system.
又例如,本发明实施例中的第一通信系统和第二通信系统不同,但对第一通信系统和该第二通信系统的具体类别不作限定。例如,该第一通信系统和该第二通信系统可以是各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)等。For another example, the first communication system and the second communication system in the embodiment of the present invention are different, but the specific categories of the first communication system and the second communication system are not limited. For example, the first communication system and the second communication system may be various communication systems, such as a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) ), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), etc.
此外,本发明结合网络设备(该第一网络设备至第四网络设备)和终端设备描述了各个实施例。Furthermore, the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with network devices (the first to fourth network devices) and terminal devices.
其中,网络设备可以指网络侧的任一种用来发送或接收信号的实体。例如,可以是机器类通信(MTC)的用户设备、GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、WCDMA中的基站(NodeB)、LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB)、5G网络中的基站设备等。The network device may refer to any entity on the network side that is used to send or receive signals. For example, it may be a device communication of a machine type communication (MTC), a base station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB in LTE). ), base station equipment in a 5G network, and the like.
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备。具体地,终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network)进行通信,也可称为接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。例如,可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及5G网络中的终端设备等。The terminal device 110 can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network) via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and can also be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and a user. Unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. Handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and terminal devices in 5G networks, and the like.
图2是本发明实施例的配置测量检测的方法的示意性流程图。下面结合图2对本发明实施例的测量频点的方法进行说明:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring measurement detection according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for measuring frequency points in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2:
具体而言,如图2所示,该方法包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
210,第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量。210. The first network device determines to measure the target frequency point.
220,第一网络设备通过和第二网络设备交互确定配置信息。220. The first network device determines configuration information by interacting with the second network device.
230,第二网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息。230. The second network device sends configuration information to the terminal device.
具体而言,第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,可以通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量该目标频点的配置信息;该第一网络设备接收该终端设备的发送的该目标频点的测量结果。相对第二网络设备来说,第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,该目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;该第二网络设备向终端设备发送该配置信息。Specifically, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device may allocate configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device; the first network device receives the sending of the terminal device. The measurement result of the target frequency point. Relative to the second network device, the second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, where the target frequency point determines a measured frequency point for the first network device; the second network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device .
由此,终端设备接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;该终端设备根据该配置信息,对该目标频点的信道质量进行测量;该终端设备向该第一网络设备和/或该第二网络设备发送该目标频点的测量结果。The terminal device receives the configuration information for measuring the target frequency point sent by the second network device, and the terminal device measures the channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information; the terminal device sends the channel quality to the first network device. And/or the second network device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point.
综上所述,本发明实施例的测量频点的方法,能够使得第一网络设备需要对目标频点测量时,能够通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配配置信息,进而使得终端设备通过该配置信息测量该目标频点,进而达到移动性鲁棒性优化的目的。In summary, the method for measuring a frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention enables the first network device to allocate configuration information to the terminal device through the second network device when the target frequency point needs to be measured, thereby enabling the terminal device to pass the configuration. The information measures the target frequency point, thereby achieving the purpose of mobility robust optimization.
应理解,本发明实施例中的第一网络设备可以是如图1所述的第一网络设备120,该第二网络设备可以是如图1所示的第二网络设备120,本发明实施例不做具体限定。It should be understood that the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be the first network device 120 as described in FIG. 1 , and the second network device may be the second network device 120 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is an embodiment of the present invention. No specific restrictions.
此外,本发明实施例中的目标频点可以是第一网络设备120确定需要测量的高频频点。可选地,该目标频点大于该第一网络设备所在的频点。例如,5G频点,但本发明实施例不限于此。另外,该频点可以是该第二网络设备所在的中心频点和/或带宽,本发明实施例不作具体限定。In addition, the target frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention may be that the first network device 120 determines the high frequency frequency point that needs to be measured. Optionally, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located. For example, 5G frequency, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the frequency point may be a central frequency point and/or a bandwidth of the second network device, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
下面对本发明实施中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备交互确定该配置信息的实现方式进行说明:The following describes the implementation manner of the first network device interacting with the second network device in the implementation of the present invention to determine the configuration information:
在一个实施例中,该第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,可以向该第二网络设备发送测量请求,该测量请求用于请求该第二网络设备为终端设备分配该配置信息,以使该第二网络设备为该终端设备分配该配置信息,并发给该终端设备。In an embodiment, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the measurement request may be sent to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device. The second network device allocates the configuration information to the terminal device and sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
也就是说,该第二网络设备接收该第一网络设备发送的测量请求时,就可以直接确定该配置信息,该测量请求用于请求该第二网络设备为终端设备分配该配置信息。That is, when the second network device receives the measurement request sent by the first network device, the configuration information is directly determined, and the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
在另一个实施例中,该第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,该第一网络设备可以通过与该第二网络设备协商,确定该配置信息,并通过该第二网络设备向该终端设备发送该配置信息。In another embodiment, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device may determine the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, and The terminal device sends the configuration information.
例如,更具体地,该第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,可以通过X2接口与该第二网络设备协商,确定该配置信息。For example, more specifically, when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the configuration information may be determined by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
本发明实施例中,通过上述技术方案,终端设备能够获取用于测量目标频点的配置信息,但是,相对应的,由于本发明实施例的目标频点是第一网络设备需要知道测量结果,因此,为了保证终端设备能够准确的知道将该目标频点的测量结果上报给哪个网络设备,本发明实施例中,进一步提出了一种上报测量结果的方法。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can obtain configuration information for measuring a target frequency point by using the foregoing technical solution, but correspondingly, because the target frequency point of the embodiment of the present invention is that the first network device needs to know the measurement result, Therefore, in order to ensure that the terminal device can accurately know which network device to report the measurement result of the target frequency point, in the embodiment of the present invention, a method for reporting the measurement result is further proposed.
可选地,本发明实施例中的配置信息还可以包括:指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第一网络设备,和/或,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第二网络设备。Optionally, the configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate The terminal device reports the measurement result to the second network device.
由此,该终端设备根据该指示信息,可以知道向该第一网络设备和/或该第二网络设备发送该目标频点的测量结果。Therefore, the terminal device can know, according to the indication information, that the measurement result of the target frequency point is sent to the first network device and/or the second network device.
可选地,该配置信息还包括该目标频点的测量间隔。Optionally, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
图3是本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图,应理解,图3所示的网络设备可以是图2所示的第一网络设备,也可以是图2所示的第二网络设备。3 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the network device shown in FIG. 3 may be the first network device shown in FIG. 2 or the second network device shown in FIG. 2.
下面以图3所示的网络设备为图2所示的第一网络设备为例:The following uses the network device shown in FIG. 3 as the first network device shown in FIG. 2 as an example:
具体地,如图3所示,该网络设备300包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the network device 300 includes:
处理单元310,用于确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量该目标频点的配置信息;The processing unit 310 is configured to: when determining to measure the target frequency point, allocate, by using the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device;
收发单元320,用于接收该终端设备的发送的该目标频点的测量结果。The transceiver unit 320 is configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
可选地,该处理单元310具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
确定对目标频点进行测量时,向该第二网络设备发送测量请求,该测量请求用于请求该第二网络设备为终端设备分配该配置信息,以使该第二网络设备为该终端设备分配该配置信息,并发给该终端设备。When the measurement is performed on the target frequency point, the measurement request is sent to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the second network device allocates the terminal device The configuration information is sent to the terminal device.
可选地,该处理单元310具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过与该第二网络设备协商,确定该配置信息,并通过该第二网络设备向该终端设备发送该配置信息。When it is determined that the target frequency point is measured, the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device, and the configuration information is sent to the terminal device by using the second network device.
可选地,该处理单元310更具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is more specifically configured to:
确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过X2接口与该第二网络设备协商,确定该配置信息。When it is determined that the target frequency is measured, the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
可选地,该配置信息包括:指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该网络设备,和/或,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第二网络设备。Optionally, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the network device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to The second network device.
可选地,该配置信息还包括该目标频点的测量间隔。Optionally, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
可选地,该目标频点大于该网络设备所在的频点。Optionally, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the network device is located.
下面以图3所示的网络设备为图2所示的第二网络设备为例:The following uses the network device shown in FIG. 3 as the second network device shown in FIG. 2 as an example:
具体地,如图3所示,该网络设备300包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the network device 300 includes:
处理单元310,用于确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,该目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;The processing unit 310 is configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
收发单元320,用于向终端设备发送该配置信息。The transceiver unit 320 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
可选地,该处理单元310具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
接收该第一网络设备发送的测量请求时,确定该配置信息,该测量请求用于请求该网络设备为终端设备分配该配置信息。And receiving the measurement request sent by the first network device, determining the configuration information, where the measurement request is used to request the network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
可选地,该处理单元310具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
通过与该第一网络设备协商,确定该配置信息。The configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device.
可选地,该处理单元310具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
通过X2接口与该第一网络设备协商,确定该配置信息。The configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device through the X2 interface.
可选地,该配置信息包括:指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第一网络设备,和/或,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该网络设备。Optionally, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the measurement result Reported to the network device.
可选地,该配置信息还包括该目标频点的测量间隔。Optionally, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
可选地,该目标频点大于该第一网络设备所在的频点。Optionally, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located.
应注意,处理单元310可由处理器实现,收发单元320可由收发器实现。如图4所示,网络设备400可以包括处理器410、收发器420和存储器430。其中,存储器430可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器410执行的代码、指令等。网络设备400中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。应理解,图4所示的网络设备400能够实现前述图2的方法实施例中由第一网络设备或者第二网络设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the processing unit 310 can be implemented by a processor, and the transceiving unit 320 can be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in FIG. 4, network device 400 can include a processor 410, a transceiver 420, and a memory 430. The memory 430 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 410. The various components in the network device 400 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. It should be understood that the network device 400 shown in FIG. 4 can implement the various processes implemented by the first network device or the second network device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
图5是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体而言,如图5所示,该终端设备500包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 includes:
收发单元510,用于接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;The transceiver unit 510 is configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure the target frequency point.
处理单元520,用于根据该配置信息,对该目标频点的信道质量进行测量;The processing unit 520 is configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information.
该收发单元510还用于向该第一网络设备和/或该第二网络设备发送该目标频点的测量结果。The transceiver unit 510 is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
可选地,该配置信息包括:指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第一网络设备,和/或,该指示信息用于指示该终端设备将该测量结果上报给该第二网络设备;Optionally, the configuration information includes: indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device reports the measurement result to the first network device, and/or the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the measurement result Reporting to the second network device;
其中,该收发单元510具体用于:The transceiver unit 510 is specifically configured to:
根据该指示信息,向该第一网络设备和/或该第二网络设备发送该目标频点的测量结果。And transmitting, according to the indication information, a measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
可选地,该配置信息还包括该目标频点的测量间隔。Optionally, the configuration information further includes a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
可选地,该目标频点大于该第一网络设备所在的频点。Optionally, the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point where the first network device is located.
应注意,收发单元510可由收发器实现,测量单元520可由处理器实现。如图6所示,终端设备600可以包括处理器610、收发器620和存储器630。其中,存储器630可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。终端设备600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should be noted that the transceiving unit 510 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the measuring unit 520 can be implemented by a processor. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630. The memory 630 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 610. The various components in the terminal device 600 are connected by a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
图6所示的终端设备600能够实现前述图2的方法实施例中由终端设备所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 6 can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 2. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本发明实施例中的方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现。It should be understood that the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor.
在实现过程中,本发明实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。更具体地,结合本发明实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the implementation process, each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
其中,处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。例如,上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。此外,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability, and the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. For example, the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. Further, the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
此外,本发明实施例中,存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本发明实施例 中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Moreover, in the embodiments of the present invention, the memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. The memory in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection Synchro link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct memory bus (DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
最后,需要注意的是,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明实施例。In the end, it is to be understood that the terminology of the embodiments of the invention and the claims
例如,在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。For example, the singular forms "a", "the", and "the"
又例如,取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“在……时”可以被解释成为“如果”或“若”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地,取决于语境,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。Also for example, depending on the context, the words "at time" as used herein may be interpreted as "if" or "if" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting" ". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected (conditions or events stated)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when detected (stated condition or event) "Time" or "in response to a test (condition or event stated)".
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明实施例的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的 耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed herein may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, or the part contributing to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上内容,仅为本发明实施例的具体实施方式,但本发明实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本发明实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种测量频点的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for measuring frequency points, comprising:
    第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息;When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device;
    所述第一网络设备接收所述终端设备的发送的所述目标频点的测量结果。The first network device receives a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including :
    所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,向所述第二网络设备发送测量请求,所述测量请求用于请求所述第二网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息,以使所述第二网络设备为所述终端设备分配所述配置信息,并发给所述终端设备。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, sends a measurement request to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that The second network device allocates the configuration information to the terminal device and sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the second network device allocates configuration information for measuring the target frequency point to the terminal device, including :
    所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,所述第一网络设备通过与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,并通过所述第二网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, and sends the configuration information to the terminal device by using the second network device. Send the configuration information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining, by the first network device, that the measurement is performed on the target frequency point, determining the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device, includes:
    所述第一网络设备确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过X2接口与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。When the first network device determines to measure the target frequency point, the first network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the configuration information includes: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first The network device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The method of claim 5 wherein said configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of said target frequency point.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  8. 一种测量频点的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for measuring frequency points, comprising:
    第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,所述目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;The second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, where the target frequency point determines a measured frequency point of the first network device;
    所述第二网络设备向终端设备发送所述配置信息。The second network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, including:
    所述第二网络设备接收所述第一网络设备发送的测量请求时,确定所述配置信息,所述测量请求用于请求所述第二网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息。When the second network device receives the measurement request sent by the first network device, determining the configuration information, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the second network device determines configuration information for measuring a target frequency point, including:
    所述第二网络设备通过与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The second network device determines the configuration information by negotiating with the first network device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备通过与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining, by the second network device, the configuration information by negotiating with the first network device comprises:
    所述第二网络设备通过X2接口与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The second network device negotiates with the first network device by using an X2 interface to determine the configuration information.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the configuration information includes: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first The network device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The method of claim 12 wherein said configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of said target frequency point.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  15. 一种测量频点的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for measuring frequency points, comprising:
    终端设备接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信息;Receiving, by the terminal device, configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure the target frequency point;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息,对所述目标频点的信道质量进行测量;The terminal device measures channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information;
    所述终端设备向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目 标频点的测量结果。The terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备;The method according to claim 15, wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/or The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device;
    其中,所述终端设备向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果,包括:The transmitting, by the terminal device, the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device, including:
    所述终端设备根据所述指示信息,向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。And the terminal device sends the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device according to the indication information.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The method of claim 16 wherein said configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of said target frequency point.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  19. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    处理单元,用于确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过第二网络设备为终端设备分配用于测量所述目标频点的配置信息;a processing unit, configured to allocate, by the second network device, configuration information for measuring the target frequency point by using the second network device;
    收发单元,用于接收所述终端设备的发送的所述目标频点的测量结果。And a transceiver unit, configured to receive a measurement result of the target frequency point sent by the terminal device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 19, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    确定对目标频点进行测量时,向所述第二网络设备发送测量请求,所述测量请求用于请求所述第二网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息,以使所述第二网络设备为所述终端设备分配所述配置信息,并发给所述终端设备。When the measurement is performed on the target frequency point, sending a measurement request to the second network device, where the measurement request is used to request the second network device to allocate the configuration information to the terminal device, so that the second network device And allocating the configuration information to the terminal device, and sending the configuration information to the terminal device.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 19, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息,并通过所述第二网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。When it is determined that the target frequency point is measured, the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device, and the configuration information is sent to the terminal device by using the second network device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元更具体用于:The network device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is more specifically configured to:
    确定对目标频点进行测量时,通过X2接口与所述第二网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。When it is determined that the target frequency point is measured, the configuration information is determined by negotiating with the second network device through the X2 interface.
  23. 根据权利要求19至22中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所 述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备。The network device according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein the configuration information includes: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the network The device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The network device according to claim 23, wherein the configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  25. 根据权利要求19至24中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述网络设备所在的频点。The network device according to any one of claims 19 to 24, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the network device is located.
  26. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    处理单元,用于确定用于测量目标频点的配置信息,所述目标频点为第一网络设备确定测量的频点;a processing unit, configured to determine configuration information used to measure a target frequency point, where the target frequency point is a frequency point determined by the first network device;
    收发单元,用于向终端设备发送所述配置信息。And a transceiver unit, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 26, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    接收所述第一网络设备发送的测量请求时,确定所述配置信息,所述测量请求用于请求所述网络设备为终端设备分配所述配置信息。And receiving the measurement request sent by the first network device, determining the configuration information, where the measurement request is used to request the network device to allocate the configuration information for the terminal device.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 26, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    通过与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 28, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    通过X2接口与所述第一网络设备协商,确定所述配置信息。The configuration information is determined by negotiating with the first network device through an X2 interface.
  30. 根据权利要求26至29中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述网络设备。The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein the configuration information includes: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the a network device, and/or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the network device.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The network device according to claim 30, wherein the configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  32. 根据权利要求26至31中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 31, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
  33. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    收发单元,用于接收第二网络设备发送的用于测量目标频点的配置信 息;a transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the second network device and used to measure a target frequency point;
    处理单元,用于根据所述配置信息,对所述目标频点的信道质量进行测量;a processing unit, configured to measure channel quality of the target frequency point according to the configuration information;
    所述收发单元还用于向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。The transceiver unit is further configured to send the measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第一网络设备,和/或,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备将所述测量结果上报给所述第二网络设备;The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the first network device, and/ Or the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the measurement result to the second network device;
    其中,所述收发单元具体用于:The transceiver unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述指示信息,向所述第一网络设备和/或所述第二网络设备发送所述目标频点的测量结果。And transmitting, according to the indication information, a measurement result of the target frequency point to the first network device and/or the second network device.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括所述目标频点的测量间隔。The terminal device according to claim 34, wherein the configuration information further comprises a measurement interval of the target frequency point.
  36. 根据权利要求33至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标频点大于所述第一网络设备所在的频点。The terminal device according to any one of claims 33 to 35, wherein the target frequency point is greater than a frequency point at which the first network device is located.
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