WO2019107640A1

WO2019107640A1 - Device and method for drying chinese yam

Info

Publication number: WO2019107640A1
Application number: PCT/KR2017/014334
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김상윤
Original assignee: 김상윤
Priority date: 2017-11-28
Filing date: 2017-12-07
Publication date: 2019-06-06
Also published as: KR20190061600A

Abstract

Provided is a device for drying a Chinese yam, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The device for drying a Chinese yam can comprise: a drying rack on which Chinese yams, having been cut into thin slices in a randomly fixed thickness, are placed; a thickness input unit for receiving information on the thickness of the cut Chinese yams; a drying unit for drying the Chinese yams with air circulation and far-infrared radiation emitted from a far-infrared heating element; a moisture measurement unit for measuring the moisture ratio of the dried Chinese yams; and a control unit for performing control such that the far-infrared light is emitted at a preset radiant heat temperature for a preset time, on the basis of the inputted information on the Chinese yams so as to allow the moisture ratio of the dried Chinese yams to be less than a preset standard.

Description

Apparatus and method for drying hemp

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for drying hemp, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for drying hemp using far infrared rays and circulating air.

Dioscorea batatas is a perennial vine plant belonging to the genus Liliaceae and maquis. It grows mainly in the field but also grows in the mountains. It has the property of deeply penetrating into the purple and roots ground, Palm-shaped, lump-shaped, and others.

In particular, the roots of hemp are referred to as "mackerel," and they are used for edible and medicinal purposes such as tonic and japanese drugs, and research articles on antidiabetic and anti-hyperlipidemia, prevention and treatment of osteoporosis have been reported.

Recently, as interest in freshness and convenience for agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, etc. has increased along with health food, reproductive products, it has become increasingly important to develop a fresh-cut product which can be dried and processed into agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables Although the demand is increasing, some fruits, vegetables and the like are discolored to black or brown in the cutting, drying and processing process, which adversely affects the merchantability of the product.

Also, in the conventional agricultural and horticultural product drier, when the drying is performed only by the hot air drying heat source, the product quality is lowered compared to the case of natural drying, The problem of falling occurs.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2005-0040608 discloses an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a dry cake using grain.

The present disclosure has been made in response to the background art described above, and one object of the various aspects of the present invention is to dry the hemisphere with far infrared rays and circulating air radiated from the far infrared ray heating element.

Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, or may be obvious to those skilled in the art from the description and the claims.

There is provided an apparatus for drying hemp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for realizing the above-mentioned problems. The apparatus for drying the hemp includes a drying base on which hemispheres are cut with a certain thickness, a thickness input unit for receiving information on the thickness of the hemispheres, a drying unit for drying the hemisphere with far infrared rays and circulating air radiated from the far- A moisture measuring unit for measuring a moisture content of the dried dough and a thickness d of the far infrared ray at a predetermined radiant heat temperature for a predetermined time based on information about the thickness of the dough dough so that the moisture content of the dough is less than a predetermined standard, To emit radiation.

The drying rack is a removable shelf, which can be detached from the drying apparatus independently of the drying apparatus.

Further, the drying rack may be a conveyor belt.

Further, the drying rack may be coated so that the cut-off rail is not clogged.

The drying unit may include a far-infrared ray generator for heating the far-infrared ray heating body to emit far-infrared rays, and a temperature measuring unit for measuring the far-infrared ray radiation heat, including an air stream generating unit for generating a circulating air stream, and a far infrared ray heating body.

When the information about the thickness of the input tile is 3 mm or less, the controller sets the predetermined time to be within 40 minutes to 45 minutes so that the moisture content of the tile is less than 10% 40 degrees to 50 degrees.

Also provided is a method of drying hemp according to embodiments of the present disclosure. The method for drying the hemp comprises the steps of receiving information on the thickness of the hem cut in a thin slice with a predetermined thickness and irradiating the infrared hemisphere irradiated with a preset radiant heat temperature for a predetermined time based on the information on the thickness of the hemp And drying the hemisphere with a circulating air stream and measuring the moisture content of the hemisphere.

Further, in the step of drying the hemp, when the thickness of the cut hem is 3 mm or less, the predetermined time is within 40 minutes to 45 minutes, the predetermined radiant heat temperature is within 40 to 50 degrees Celsius, It is possible to judge whether the moisture content of the dough is less than 10%.

According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to reduce the browning phenomenon of the dried hemp by drying the hemp by far-infrared rays and circulating air.

Also, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, by using the coated drying rack, it is possible to prevent the mark from being pressed on the drying band by the mucin generated in the drying process.

In addition, other features and advantages of the present invention may be newly understood through the embodiments described below with reference to the present disclosure.

1 is a configuration diagram of a hemp drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a configuration diagram of a drying unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a flowchart of a method for drying hemp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4 is an exemplary flow chart of a method of drying hemp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Various embodiments are now described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to refer to like elements. In this specification, various explanations are given in order to provide an understanding of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, that such embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are provided in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing the embodiments.

The terms " component, " " module, " system, " and the like, as used herein, refer to a computer-related entity, hardware, firmware, software, combination of software and hardware, or execution of software. For example, a component may be, but is not limited to, a process executing on a processor, a processor, an object, an executing thread, a program, and / or a computer. For example, both an application running on a computing device and a computing device may be a component. One or more components may reside within a processor and / or thread of execution, one component may be localized within one computer, or it may be distributed between two or more computers. Further, such components may execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored therein. The components may be, for example, a signal (e.g., a local system, data from one component interacting with another component in a distributed system, and / or data over a network, such as the Internet, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > and / or < / RTI >

The description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features presented herein.

1 is a configuration diagram of an apparatus for drying hemp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the hemp drying apparatus 100 includes a drying table 110 for loading cut hemp, a thickness input unit 120 for receiving information on the thickness of the hemp cut, a hemispherical ultraviolet And a control unit 150 for controlling the spinning time and temperature of the far infrared ray based on the drying unit 130, the moisture measuring unit 140 for measuring the moisture content of the hemp, the moisture content of the hemp, and the thickness information of the hemp.

Specifically, the drying table 110 can be provided with a tear cut with a predetermined thickness.

The drying stand 110 may be detachable from the hemp drying apparatus 100 independently. For example, the drying rack 110 may be a removable shelf that is detachable from the hemp drying apparatus 100 independently. Such a mobile shelf is a frame shelf, and a plurality of shelves can be installed in multi-stages, and a plurality of wheels can be installed on the bottom surface of the frame shelf so as to be able to move away from the apparatus for drying the hem. The above-described portable shelf is merely an example of the drying rack 110, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

Further, the drying table 110 may be a conveyor belt. These conveyor belts can be transported and dried. The conveyor belt described above is only an example of the drying table 110, and the present disclosure is not limited in any way.

In addition, the drying table 110 can be coated so that the cut tiles to be placed thereon for drying do not stick together. For example, the drying table 110 may be coated with Teflon (PTFE, polytetrafluoroethylene). The coating component of the above-described drying table 100 is merely an example, and the present disclosure is not limited in any way. By using such a coated drying table 110 in an apparatus for drying tiles, it is possible to prevent the tears from being pressed onto the drying table 110 by a mucus component (for example, mucin) from the cut tiles.

The drying unit 130 can dry the fins with far-infrared rays and circulating air radiated from the far-infrared ray heating element. The drying unit 130 may include an airflow generating unit 131, a far infrared ray generating unit 132, and a temperature measuring unit 133. The details of the drying unit 130 will be described later with reference to FIG.

The control unit 150 can control to emit the far-infrared rays at a preset radiant heat temperature for a predetermined time based on the thickness information of the inputted hemisphere so that the moisture percentage of the dried hemisphere is less than a predetermined standard. Here, the water content is the water content contained in the horse, and the controller 150 can control the far infrared ray to emit so that the moisture content of the horse is less than a predetermined standard.

Specifically, the control unit 150 may control the drying unit 130 to emit the far-infrared rays at a predetermined radiation temperature for a preset time based on the thickness information input from the thickness input unit 120. [

For example, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the thickness information input from the thickness input unit 120 is 3 mm or less, the controller 150 sets the predetermined time to 40 Minute to 45 minutes, the drying unit 130 can be controlled so that the preset radiant heat temperature radiates far-infrared rays within 40 to 50 degrees Celsius. The predetermined time and the predetermined radiant heat temperature mentioned above are merely examples, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The drying unit 130 may dry the hemp by far infrared rays and circulating air radiated from the far infrared ray heating element. The drying unit 130 dries the furrows with the far-infrared rays and the circulating air stream, thereby reducing browning of the dried fur. The drying unit 130 may include an airflow generating unit 131, a far infrared ray generating unit 132, and a temperature measuring unit 133.

The airflow generating unit 131 can generate a circulating airflow.

Specifically, when the internal temperature of the hemp drying apparatus 100 rises due to the radiated far-infrared rays, the airflow generating unit 131 may generate a circulating air flow to cause a convection phenomenon. This makes it possible to dry the hemp more efficiently. The method of causing the above-described airflow generating unit 131 to generate a circulating air flow to cause a convection phenomenon is only an example, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The far-infrared ray generating unit 132 includes a far-infrared ray heating element, and can radiate the far-infrared ray by heating the far-infrared ray heating element. In this case, the far-infrared ray heating element may include a far-infrared ray lamp, a ceramic paint, and the like. However, the far-infrared ray heating element may be embodied in various configurations for radiating far-infrared ray when heating the far- The far infrared ray generating unit 132 may include a far infrared ray reflector to uniformly irradiate the forehead placed on the drying table 110 with far infrared rays. In this case, the far-infrared reflector can be realized with various highly reflective materials such as gold, silver copper, aluminum, and stainless steel. The way in which the above-described far-infrared ray generator 132 radiates the far-infrared ray is merely an example, and the present disclosure is not limited to this.

The temperature measuring unit 133 can measure the radiant heat of far-infrared rays.

More specifically, when the far-infrared ray heating body is heated, the far-infrared ray generating unit 132 emits far-infrared rays, and the temperature measuring unit 133 can measure the temperature of the far-infrared ray radiation. Information on the measured radiated heat is transmitted to the controller 150, and the controller 150 can control the far infrared ray generator 132 based on the measured radiated heat.

As shown in FIG. 3, the hemp drying apparatus 100 may receive the thickness information of the hemp (S301).

As a remedy, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can be used to dry hemispheres that have been cut into thin slices with a certain constant thickness. In this case, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can receive information on the thickness of the hemp drying apparatus.

Next, the hemp drying apparatus 100 may dry the hemispheres by a far-infrared ray and a circulation air, which are radiated at a preset radiant heat temperature for a predetermined time based on the hem thickness information (S302).

Specifically, the hemp drying apparatus 100 includes a far infrared ray heating element, and can radiate the far-infrared ray by heating the far infrared ray heating element. In this case, the far-infrared ray heating element may include a far-infrared ray lamp, a ceramic paint, and the like. However, the far-infrared ray heating element may be embodied in various configurations for radiating far-infrared ray when heating the far- In addition, the hemp drying apparatus 100 may include a far-infrared ray reflector to uniformly radiate the hemisphere into the far-infrared ray. In this case, the far-infrared reflector can be realized with various highly reflective materials such as gold, silver copper, aluminum, and stainless steel. The above-described method in which the hemp drying apparatus 100 emits far-infrared rays is merely an example, and the present disclosure is not limited to this.

In addition, when the internal temperature of the hemp drying apparatus 100 rises by the radiated far infrared rays, the hemp drying apparatus 100 may generate a circulating air flow to cause a convection phenomenon. This makes it possible to dry the hemp faster. The above-described method for causing the hemp drying apparatus 100 to generate circulating air to cause a convection phenomenon is only an example, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The hemp drying apparatus 100 can radiate the far-infrared rays at a preset radiant heat temperature for a predetermined period of time based on the thickness information of the received hemp to generate a circulating air stream to dry the hemp more effectively.

Next, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can measure the moisture content of the hemp (S303). Here, the water content is the water content contained in the horse, and the hemp drying apparatus 100 can control to emit the far-infrared ray so that the moisture content of the dried hemp is less than a predetermined standard.

First, information having a thickness of 3 mm can be received (S401).

As a remedy, it is possible to dry the slices cut into thin slices with a thickness of 3 mm by using the hemp drying apparatus 100. In this case, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can receive information that the thickness of the drying hem is 3 mm.

Next, the hemp drying apparatus 100 measures the temperature of the predetermined radiant heat from 40 to 50 degrees Celsius for a preset time of 40 to 45 minutes so that the moisture content of the hemp is less than 10% (S402). In this case, as shown in FIG.

For example, in the case where the thickness of cut pieces is 3 mm, the hemp drying apparatus 100 irradiates far-infrared radiation with far-infrared radiation within 40 to 50 degrees Celsius for 40 to 45 minutes to dry less than 10% .

Next, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can determine whether the moisture percentage of the hemp dried by the far-infrared ray and the circulating air is less than 10% (S403).

When the inside temperature of the hemp drying apparatus 100 is raised by the far-infrared ray to be radiated, the hemp drying apparatus 100 can generate a circulation flow to cause a convection phenomenon. This makes it possible to dry the hemp more efficiently. The hemp drying apparatus 100 may measure the moisture content of the dried hemp and determine whether the moisture content of the hemp is less than 10%.

Next, in the case where the measured moisture content of the tuna is less than 10%, the tuna drying apparatus 100 may further emit far infrared rays so that the moisture content of the tuna is less than 10% (S404).

The method of drying the hemispheres by the far-infrared ray and the circulating air that radiate the preset radiant heat for a predetermined time based on the thickness of the received hemp of the present invention is only an example, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

According to the apparatus and method for drying hemp according to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the browning phenomenon of dried hemp by drying hemp with far-infrared rays and circulating air. In addition, by using the coated drying band, it is possible to prevent the mark from being pressed on the drying band by the mucin generated in the drying process.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that information and signals may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chips that may be referenced in the above description may include voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, Particles or particles, or any combination thereof.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, processors, means, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented or performed with a specific purpose, (Which may be referred to herein as " software ") or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends on the design constraints imposed on the particular application and the overall system. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functions in various ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as being outside the scope of the present disclosure.

The various embodiments presented herein may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and / or engineering techniques. The term " article of manufacture " includes a computer program, carrier, or media accessible from any computer-readable device. For example, the computer-readable medium can be a magnetic storage device (e.g., a hard disk, a floppy disk, a magnetic strip, etc.), an optical disk (e.g., CD, DVD, etc.), a smart card, But are not limited to, devices (e. G., EEPROM, cards, sticks, key drives, etc.). The various storage media presented herein also include one or more devices and / or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" includes, but is not limited to, a wireless channel and various other media capable of storing, holding, and / or transferring instruction (s) and / or data.

It will be appreciated that the particular order or hierarchy of steps in the presented processes is an example of exemplary approaches. It will be appreciated that, based on design priorities, a particular order or hierarchy of steps in the processes may be rearranged within the scope of this disclosure. The appended method claims provide elements of the various steps in a sample order, but are not meant to be limited to the specific order or hierarchy presented.

As described above, relevant contents have been described in the best mode for carrying out the invention.

The present invention can be used in medical devices, optical coherence tomography systems, and the like.

Claims

In an apparatus for drying hemp,

A drying table for laying tiles cut into thin slices at an arbitrary constant thickness;

A thickness input unit for receiving information on the thickness of the cut tile;

A drying unit for drying the hemp by a far-infrared ray and a circulation air radiated from a far-infrared ray heating element;

A moisture measuring unit for measuring a moisture content of the dried dough; And

A controller for controlling the emission of the far-infrared ray to a predetermined radiation temperature for a predetermined time based on information about the thickness of the input hill so that the moisture content of the dried hull is less than a predetermined standard;

/ RTI >

Device for drying hemp.
The method according to claim 1,

In the drying rack,

A removable shelf, which is detachable from the drying apparatus,

Device for drying hemp.
The method according to claim 1,

In the drying rack,

With a conveyor belt,

Device for drying hemp.
The method according to claim 1,

The drying stand comprises:

The method of claim 1,

Device for drying hemp.
The method according to claim 1,

The drying unit includes:

An airflow generating unit generating a circulating airflow;

A far-infrared ray generating unit including a far-infrared ray heating body and heating the far-infrared ray heating body to emit far-infrared rays; And

A temperature measuring unit for measuring a temperature of the far infrared rays;

/ RTI >

Device for drying hemp.
The method according to claim 1,

If the information on the thickness of the input hemisphere is 3 mm or less,

Wherein,

The water content of the dough is less than 10%

The predetermined time is set to 40 minutes to 45 minutes, and the predetermined radiation temperature is set to 40 degrees to 50 degrees Celsius,

Device for drying hemp.
In a method for drying hemp,

The method comprising: receiving information on a thickness of a slice cut into thin slices at an arbitrary constant thickness;

Drying the far infrared rays and the circulating air that are radiated at a preset radiant heat temperature for a predetermined time based on the information about the thickness of the input hemisphere; And

Measuring the moisture content of the drying agent;

/ RTI >

How to dry hemp.
8. The method of claim 7,

In the drying step,

Wherein the predetermined time is within 40 to 45 minutes and the predetermined radiation temperature is within 40 to 50 degrees Celsius when the thickness of the cut trench is 3 mm or less,

In the step of measuring the moisture content of the hemp,

Determining whether the measured moisture content of the tuna is less than 10%

How to dry hemp.