WO2019104735A1 - Method, device and system for marking available parking space - Google Patents

Method, device and system for marking available parking space Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019104735A1
WO2019104735A1 PCT/CN2017/114328 CN2017114328W WO2019104735A1 WO 2019104735 A1 WO2019104735 A1 WO 2019104735A1 CN 2017114328 W CN2017114328 W CN 2017114328W WO 2019104735 A1 WO2019104735 A1 WO 2019104735A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking space
parking
vehicle
marking
identifier
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/114328
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范春林
郭珊毅
王子游
Original Assignee
深圳市小猫信息技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市小猫信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市小猫信息技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114328 priority Critical patent/WO2019104735A1/en
Publication of WO2019104735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104735A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of parking lot data management, and in particular relates to a method, device and system for parking parking space marking.
  • the optical flow method is used to determine whether there is any The object enters and exits the parking space, but the drawback of this method is that there are often debris, painting, water, sewers, etc. in the parking space, which leads to misidentification of the parking of the vehicle, which results in the parking space that is originally idle cannot guide the driver to stop, not only It wastes unnecessary time for the driver, causing great trouble to the driver, and the parking lot cannot maximize the use of the misidentified free parking space.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for parking parking space marking, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art method for determining whether a parking space has a parking space is prone to misidentification, which not only wastes the driver's time, but also causes great trouble to the driver. It also makes it impossible for the parking lot to maximize the use of the misidentified free parking space.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the method for marking a parking space, comprising the steps of: acquiring a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, wherein the parking state information includes parking a vehicle. And can collect license plate information, no vehicles to park or have vehicles parked but no license plate information can be collected;
  • a parking space with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information is collected is marked as a parking space.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a parking space marking device, comprising:
  • a parking state information acquiring device configured to acquire a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes a vehicle parked and can collect license plate information, no vehicle parking, or a vehicle Parked but not collecting license plate information;
  • a parking space marking device is used to mark a parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected as a parking space.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a parking space marking system, which is applied to a parking lot, comprising:
  • An image information acquiring device configured to acquire image information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, and transmit the image information to a parking space state confirming device;
  • a parking state determining device configured to acquire the image information and identify parking space license plate information, and determine a parking state of the parking space according to the image information and the recognition result, where the parking state includes a vehicle parking and a license plate may be collected Information, no vehicles parked or parked but no license plate information is collected;
  • a parking space display device can be parked for obtaining the parking space available according to the marking and displaying it to the user.
  • the parking state information includes that the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected;
  • a parking space with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information is collected is marked as a parking space.
  • the parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking.
  • the parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • the problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space is more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flow chart of a method for marking a parking space provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 is a flow chart of a method for marking a parking space provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking device provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking system provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines whether there is an object on the parking space, and on the basis of determining that there is an object on the parking space, when the license plate is recognized, it is determined that the parking space has the vehicle parked.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a parking space marking method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • step S101 the parking space identifier and the parking state information of the parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier are obtained, and the parking state information includes that the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but collected. No license plate information.
  • the parking space identifier uniquely identifies the parking space of the parking lot, and functions as a distinguishing and identifying function, which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved.
  • a distinguishing and identifying function which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved.
  • the specifics are not limited and can be selected according to the specific circumstances.
  • the parking state information is used to represent the state of the parking space, and may mainly include three situations in which the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected.
  • the vehicle parking and collecting the license plate information specifically means that an object exists on the parking space can be detected, and the license plate information can be recognized, then the situation can be determined that the vehicle must be parked on the parking space;
  • it is detected that no object exists and the license plate information is not recognized it is considered that the parking space must be parked without a vehicle; and in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a case where it is detected that the vehicle is parked on the parking space but The license plate information cannot be collected.
  • the detection of the parking space with the vehicle parking means that only the presence of an object on the parking space is detected. It is initially considered that there is a vehicle parked, but on this basis, the license plate is not recognized; In the case, the actual situation of the parking space may be that the vehicle is parked, but the license plate number cannot be collected. It may also be that there are other sundries on the parking space, or that the vehicle is misidentified due to painting, puddles, etc., and there is no actual parking on the parking space.
  • step S102 the parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected is marked as a parking space.
  • a parking space For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and 150 parking spaces are judged to be parked. If 25 of the 150 parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces with “no vehicle parking” and the 25 parking spaces with “vehicle parking but no license plate information” are marked as parking spaces, ie the number of parking spaces in parking lot A is 75.
  • the parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking.
  • the parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • the problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space is more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 2 shows an implementation flow of another parking space marking method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a parking space marking method before step S102, further comprising: step S201, determining whether the current time meets a preset parking peak time. If the determination structure is YES, step S202 is performed, and if the determination result is no, step S203 is performed.
  • the method for determining whether the current time is the parking peak time may be that the user sets the parking peak time according to the previous parking data, and when the current time is within the set time, the current time is determined to be the parking time. Peak hours, if not in the above time, are not peak hours.
  • the user may set that when the parking space occupancy ratio of the parking lot is higher than a certain preset value, it is considered to be a parking peak period, and is lower than the above-mentioned set value, not a parking peak period. It should be understood that the manner in which the peak parking period is judged includes, but is not limited to, the embodiments described above.
  • step S202 the parking space information is marked as a parking space for a parking space where no vehicle is parked.
  • the parking lot of A there are 200 parking spaces, and among the 150 parking spaces, according to the identification, it is known that there is a vehicle parking, and 25 of the parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces whose parking state information is "no vehicle parking" are marked as parking spaces, that is, the number of marked parking spaces in the parking lot A is 50.
  • the parking space for parking without a vehicle is marked as a parking space, and the case where the vehicle is detected but the vehicle license is not recognized is regarded as a state in which the vehicle has been parked, and the parking space that ensures that the driver passes the information of the parking lot must be No vehicle parking status.
  • the parking space that was originally unparkable is marked as a parking space, so that the parking user mistakenly thinks that the parking lot still has a parking position, which is likely to cause vehicle clogging, greatly reducing the user experience. The situation happened.
  • step S203 the parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected is marked as a parking space.
  • the position of the vehicle in the parking lot is relatively more than the peak period of the parking, and a certain degree of false positive rate can be accepted, so in order to lift the parking
  • the parking spaces in the venue are maximized, and parking spaces with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information are collected are marked as parking spaces.
  • the parking status information further includes suspended use, and step S102 is specifically: marking the parking status information as a parking space without parking and parking.
  • the parking lot will arrange a certain parking space for the internal staff, or reserve some parking spaces for a specific user, and will not open to the outside world, and the external performance is suspended; at special times, such as the peak parking period, the parking space
  • these parking spaces will be opened to other users for use, and parking will be increased.
  • the efficiency of the field will also bring additional benefits to the parking lot.
  • the parking space identifier includes an area identifier
  • the parking space marking method further includes:
  • the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the parking spaces of the parking lots in various areas, which is convenient for the parking lot management staff.
  • the management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and location of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
  • the parking space identifier includes an orientation identifier
  • the parking space marking method further includes:
  • the orientation identifier may be an arrow identifier, a code identifier, or a coordinate identifier, etc., so as to achieve the division of the direction of the parking space, which is not limited, and may be selected according to specific conditions.
  • the orientation identifier is correspondingly changed with respect to the real-time location of the parking user, and the location information of the parking user and the location information of the parking space are introduced into the two-dimensional map of the parking lot by coordinates, according to the The two-dimensional map determines the orientation of the parking space relative to the specific location of the parking user. For example, if the current location of the user is in the coordinate position of (2, 2) of the two-dimensional map of the parking lot of A, and the parking space is at the coordinate position of (2, 8), then the orientation of the parking space is marked as the positive east position.
  • the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the situation that the parking spaces can be parked in all directions of the parking lot, and the parking garage management staff is convenient.
  • the management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and orientation of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
  • the parking space identifier may also include an area identifier and an azimuth identifier.
  • the implementation manner is the same as the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking.
  • the parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • the problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space is more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 3 shows a structure of a parking space marking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the parking state information obtaining device 301 is configured to acquire a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes parking a vehicle and collecting license plate information, no vehicle parking, or The vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected.
  • the parking space identifier uniquely identifies the parking space of the parking lot, and functions as a distinguishing and identifying function, which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved.
  • a distinguishing and identifying function which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved.
  • the specifics are not limited and can be selected according to the specific circumstances.
  • the parking state information is used to represent the state of the parking space, and may mainly include three situations in which license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or a vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected.
  • the collection of the license plate information specifically means that an object can be detected in the parking space, and the license plate information can be detected, then the situation can be determined that the vehicle must be parked on the parking space, and marked as non-parkable;
  • the case where no object is detected and the license plate information is not detected is considered to be that the parking space must be parked without a vehicle, and is marked as a parking state; and in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a case where some vehicles are unlicensed.
  • the car when it is detected that it has entered, does not detect the license plate information, and in the embodiment of the invention, the parking space in this case is also marked as a parking state.
  • a parking space marking device 302 is provided for marking a parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected as a parking space. For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and 150 parking spaces are judged to be parked. If 25 of the 150 parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces with “no vehicle parking” and the 25 parking spaces with “vehicle parking but no license plate information” are marked as parking spaces, ie the number of parking spaces in parking lot A is 75.
  • the parking space marking device provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of the vehicles are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle, and if the judgment is no, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking.
  • the parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • the problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space is more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 4 shows the structure of another parking space marking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown. The difference from the third embodiment is that it also includes:
  • the parking peak time judging device 401 is configured to determine whether the current time meets the preset parking peak time.
  • the method for determining whether the current time is the parking peak time may be that the user sets the parking peak time according to the previous parking data, and when the current time is within the set time, the current time is determined to be the parking time. Peak hours, if not in the above time, are not peak hours.
  • the user may set that when the parking space occupancy ratio of the parking lot is higher than a certain preset value, it is considered to be a parking peak period, and is lower than the above-mentioned set value, not a parking peak period. It should be understood that the manner in which the peak parking period is judged includes, but is not limited to, the embodiments described above.
  • the parking space marking device 302 includes:
  • the first parking space marking unit 312 is configured to mark the parking status information as a parking space without a vehicle as a parking space.
  • the parking lot of A there are 200 parking spaces, and among the 150 parking spaces, according to the identification, it is known that there is a vehicle parking, and 25 of the parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces whose parking state information is "no vehicle parking" are marked as parking spaces, that is, the number of marked parking spaces in the parking lot A is 50.
  • the parking space for parking without a vehicle is marked as a parking space, and the case where the vehicle is detected but the vehicle license is not recognized is regarded as a state in which the vehicle has been parked, and the parking space that ensures that the driver passes the information of the parking lot must be No vehicle parking status.
  • the parking space that was originally unparkable is marked as a parking space, so that the parking user mistakenly thinks that the parking lot still has a parking position, which is likely to cause vehicle clogging, greatly reducing the user experience. The situation happened.
  • the second parking space marking unit 322 is configured to mark the parking space without the vehicle parking and the vehicle parking but the vehicle license plate information is not available as the parking space.
  • the position of the vehicle in the parking lot is relatively more than the peak period of the parking, and a certain degree of false positive rate can be accepted, so in order to lift the parking
  • the parking spaces in the venue are maximized, and parking spaces with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information are collected are marked as parking spaces.
  • the parking status information further includes a suspension use
  • the parking space marking device further includes: marking the parking status information as a parking space without parking and parking the parking space as a parking space.
  • the parking lot will arrange a certain parking space for the internal staff, or reserve some parking spaces for a specific user, and will not open to the outside world, and the external performance is suspended; at special times, such as the peak parking period, the parking space
  • these parking spaces will be opened to other users for use, and parking will be increased.
  • the efficiency of the field will also bring additional benefits to the parking lot.
  • the parking space identifier includes an area identifier
  • the parking space marking device further includes: a first parking space classification marking unit 402, configured to acquire a parking space identifier of the parking space, according to the The area identification of the parking space can be used to classify the parking spaces.
  • the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the parking spaces of the parking lots in various areas, which is convenient for the parking lot management staff.
  • the management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and location of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
  • the parking space identifier includes an orientation identifier
  • the parking space marking device further includes a second parking space classification marking unit 403, configured to acquire a parking space identifier of the parking space.
  • the parking spaces are classified and marked according to the orientation identifier of the parking space.
  • the orientation identifier may be an arrow identifier, a code identifier, or a coordinate identifier, etc., so as to achieve the division of the direction of the parking space, which is not limited, and may be selected according to specific conditions.
  • the orientation identifier is correspondingly changed with respect to the real-time location of the parking user, and the location information of the parking user and the location information of the parking space are introduced into the two-dimensional map of the parking lot by coordinates, according to the The two-dimensional map determines the orientation of the parking space relative to the specific location of the parking user. For example, if the current location of the user is in the coordinate position of (2, 2) of the two-dimensional map of the parking lot of A, and the parking space is at the coordinate position of (2, 8), then the orientation of the parking space is marked as the positive east position.
  • the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the situation that the parking spaces can be parked in all directions of the parking lot, and the parking garage management staff is convenient.
  • the management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and orientation of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
  • the parking space identifier may also include an area identifier and an orientation identifier
  • the parking space marking device further includes a third parking space classification marking unit.
  • the implementation manner is as described above. For example, it will not be described here.
  • the parking space marking device provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of the vehicles are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle, and if the judgment is no, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking.
  • the parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • the problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space is more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking space marking system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the system includes:
  • the image information acquiring means 501 is configured to acquire image information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, and transmit the image information to the parking space state confirming device.
  • the image information acquiring device may be disposed at the entrance of the parking space or the parking space near the rear side of the vehicle to obtain the license plate image information of the parking vehicle, which is not limited, and may be Specific circumstances to choose.
  • the parking state determining device 502 is configured to acquire the image information and identify parking space license plate information, and determine a parking state of the parking space according to the image information and the recognition result, where the parking state includes a vehicle parked and can be collected License plate information, no vehicles parked or parked but no license plate information.
  • the parking state information may be an image of a parking space collected by an image capturing device installed on a parking space of a parking lot, and whether an object enters and exits the parking space by the optical flow method to obtain the parking space. Parking status information.
  • the license plate information may be obtained by identifying the parking space image collected by the camera device, and acquiring the license plate number of the parked vehicle.
  • the vehicle parking but not collecting the license plate information refers to the fact that the camera device may be misidentified by the optical flow method due to the presence of debris, painting, water accumulation, sewer, and the like on the parking space.
  • the vehicle is parked, but the parking space image collected by the identification camera cannot identify the license plate number information, and the parking state in the parking space where there is debris, paint, water, sewer, etc. is marked as having the vehicle parked but not collected. Go to the license plate information status.
  • the parking status information can be effectively distinguished by three types: “there is a vehicle parked and the license plate information can be collected”, “no vehicle parking”, and “the vehicle is parked but the license plate information cannot be collected”. The status of each parking space in the parking lot for the systematic management of the parking lot.
  • the parking space marking device 503 includes the parking state information acquiring device 301 and the parking space marking device 302 as described in Embodiments 3 to 4, and details are not described herein;
  • a parking space display device 504 can be parked for obtaining the condition of the parking space available according to the indicia and presented to the user.
  • the parking space display device 504 is provided at the parking lot entrance to obtain the condition of all parking spaces in the parking lot obtained according to the mark, and is displayed to the user.
  • the parking user can intuitively understand the overall situation of the parking space of the parking lot before entering the parking lot, thereby improving the use of the user. Experience.
  • the parking space display device 504 displays the parking space of the parking space according to the parking area, the parking direction or the parking area and the parking direction.
  • the user can display the parking space, so that the parking user can know the specific situation of the parking space when searching for the parking space in the parking lot. In order to guide the parking users to find parking spaces, improve the user experience.
  • the parking lot acquires the parking state information of the parking space according to the camera device, and according to the parking state information,
  • the parking spaces are divided into three states: “there is a vehicle parked and the license plate information can be collected”, “no vehicle parking” or “there is a vehicle parked but no license plate information is collected”, and the parking space is displayed to the parking user by marking the parking space.
  • the parking spaces with the status of “No Vehicle Parking” and “Parking Vehicles but Uncollected License Plate Information” are marked as parking spaces, so that the originally free parking spaces can be maximized and the parking can be increased.
  • the usage rate of the location increases the revenue of the parking lot.
  • the parking user can clearly understand the accurate parking space of the parking lot, which is beneficial to guiding the parking user to find the parking space. To improve the user experience.

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Abstract

A method, device and system for marking an available parking space: simultaneously determining whether an object is present in a parking space and whether a license plate may be identified; if both are determined as yes, marking the parking space as having a vehicle parked therein, and if simultaneously determining the two as no, marking the parking space as not having a vehicle parked therein; if determined that an object is present in the parking space but no license plate is identified, then determining that no vehicle is parked in the parking space and that the object detected in the parking space could be caused by litter, spray paint and so on, and marking the parking space as an available parking space in order to avoid such a scenario which causes an unused parking space to not be used efficiently, causing a shortage in parking spaces; the manner of marking the parking space as an available parking space is more flexible and solves the problem in the existing technology wherein the probability of misidentification in a method of determining whether a parking space is occupied is high, which wastes the time of a driver and causes inconvenience to the driver, while a parking lot is unable to use misidentified empty parking spaces to the fullest extent.

Description

一种可停车车位标记的方法、装置及系统Method, device and system for parking parking space marking 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于停车场数据管理领域,尤其涉及一种可停车车位标记的方法、装置及系统。The invention belongs to the field of parking lot data management, and in particular relates to a method, device and system for parking parking space marking.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国城市化进程加快,越来越多的用户以机动车作为日常出行的代步工具,城市机动车数量急剧增长,“停车难”的问题已经见惯不怪,尤其在高峰时段,比如,上下班高峰期、旅游高峰期等。With the acceleration of urbanization in China, more and more users use motor vehicles as a means of transportation for daily travel. The number of urban motor vehicles has increased dramatically. The problem of “difficult parking” has not been eclipsed, especially during peak hours, for example, The peak period of commuting, the peak of tourism, etc.
在现有技术中,为了节省驾驶员找车位的时间,直观地告知用户某一停车场中处于空闲状态(即无车辆停放的状态)的车位的数量、位置等,采用光流法判断是否有物体进出车位,但是该方法的缺陷在于,停车位上经常存在杂物、喷漆、积水、下水道等状况,导致误识别到有车辆停放,从而导致本来是空闲的车位无法引导驾驶员停车,不仅浪费了驾驶员不必要的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,同时停车场也无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位。In the prior art, in order to save the time for the driver to find the parking space, and intuitively inform the user of the number and position of the parking spaces in a certain parking lot in an idle state (ie, no vehicle parking state), the optical flow method is used to determine whether there is any The object enters and exits the parking space, but the drawback of this method is that there are often debris, painting, water, sewers, etc. in the parking space, which leads to misidentification of the parking of the vehicle, which results in the parking space that is originally idle cannot guide the driver to stop, not only It wastes unnecessary time for the driver, causing great trouble to the driver, and the parking lot cannot maximize the use of the misidentified free parking space.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种可停车车位标记的方法,旨在解决现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法容易发生误识别,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for parking parking space marking, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art method for determining whether a parking space has a parking space is prone to misidentification, which not only wastes the driver's time, but also causes great trouble to the driver. It also makes it impossible for the parking lot to maximize the use of the misidentified free parking space.
本发明实施例是这样实现的,一种可停车车位标记方法,包括如下步骤:获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;The embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the method for marking a parking space, comprising the steps of: acquiring a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, wherein the parking state information includes parking a vehicle. And can collect license plate information, no vehicles to park or have vehicles parked but no license plate information can be collected;
将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。A parking space with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information is collected is marked as a parking space.
本发明实施例还提供一种可停车车位标记装置,包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a parking space marking device, comprising:
停车状态信息获取装置,用于获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;a parking state information acquiring device, configured to acquire a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes a vehicle parked and can collect license plate information, no vehicle parking, or a vehicle Parked but not collecting license plate information;
可停车车位标记装置,用于将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。A parking space marking device is used to mark a parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected as a parking space.
本发明实施例还提供一种可停车车位标记系统,应用于停车场,包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a parking space marking system, which is applied to a parking lot, comprising:
图像信息获取装置,用于获取与所述停车位标识相对应的停车位的图像信息,并向车位状态确认装置传送所述图像信息;An image information acquiring device, configured to acquire image information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, and transmit the image information to a parking space state confirming device;
停车状态确定装置,用于获取所述图像信息并识别车位车牌信息,根据所述图像信息及所述识别结果确定所述停车位的停车状态,所述停车状态包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;a parking state determining device, configured to acquire the image information and identify parking space license plate information, and determine a parking state of the parking space according to the image information and the recognition result, where the parking state includes a vehicle parking and a license plate may be collected Information, no vehicles parked or parked but no license plate information is collected;
如上所述的可停车车位标记装置;以及a parking space marking device as described above;
可停放车位展示装置,用于获取根据标记获得的所述可停车车位的情况,并展示给用户。A parking space display device can be parked for obtaining the parking space available according to the marking and displaying it to the user.
获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;Obtaining a parking space identifier and parking state information of the parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes that the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected;
将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。A parking space with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information is collected is marked as a parking space.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记方法,同时判断车位上是否有物体存在和是否能识别到车牌,若两者皆判断为是,该车位标记为已有车辆停放,若同时判断为否,则该车位标记为无车辆停放;若判断该车位有物体存在却识别不到车牌,那么判断为此时该车位上并无车辆停放,检测到的车位上的物体很可能是上述的杂物、喷漆等引起的,为了避免这种情况,使得本来闲置的车位得不到有效利用而使停车场车位变得紧张,将上述的可检测到有物体存在却识别不到车牌的车位标记为可停车车位,标记方式更加灵活,解决了现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法误识别的概率太大,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking. The parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest. The problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种可停车车位标记方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method for marking a parking space provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种可停车车位标记方法的流程图;2 is a flow chart of a method for marking a parking space provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种可停车车位标记装置的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例四提供的一种可停车车位标记装置的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking device provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例五提供的一种可停车车位标记系统的结构图。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a parking space marking system provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记方法,通过判断车位上是否有物体存在,在判断车位上有物体存在的基础上,在识别到车牌时,再确定此车位有车辆停放。The parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines whether there is an object on the parking space, and on the basis of determining that there is an object on the parking space, when the license plate is recognized, it is determined that the parking space has the vehicle parked.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种可停车车位标记方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出与本发明相关的部分。FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a parking space marking method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
在步骤S101中,获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息。In step S101, the parking space identifier and the parking state information of the parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier are obtained, and the parking state information includes that the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but collected. No license plate information.
在本发明实施例中,停车位标识唯一确定地标识停车场的停车位,起到区分及识别的作用,可以是代码标识、图标标识或者是符号标识,只要能达到区分、标识作用即可,具体不做限定,可根据具体情况选择。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier uniquely identifies the parking space of the parking lot, and functions as a distinguishing and identifying function, which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved. The specifics are not limited and can be selected according to the specific circumstances.
在本发明实施例中,停车状态信息用于表征停车位的状态,主要可以包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息这三种情况。其中,有车辆停放且采集到车牌信息具体是指,可以检测到停车位上有物体存在,并且可识别到车牌信息,那么这种情况可以确定该车位上一定停放有车辆;无车辆停放是指,当检测不到有物体存在并且也识别不到车牌信息的情况则视为该车位一定无车辆停放;而在本发明实施例中,存在一种情况是,可以检测到车位上有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息,这种情况下,检测到车位有车辆停放是指仅检测到车位上有物体存在,初步认为是有车辆停放,但是在这个基础上又识别不到车牌;所以对于这种情况,车位的实际情况就有可能是有车辆停放,但采集不到车牌号码,也有可能是车位上存在其他杂物、或者由于喷漆、水坑等引起误识别,车位上实际并没有车辆停放。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking state information is used to represent the state of the parking space, and may mainly include three situations in which the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected. Wherein, the vehicle parking and collecting the license plate information specifically means that an object exists on the parking space can be detected, and the license plate information can be recognized, then the situation can be determined that the vehicle must be parked on the parking space; When it is detected that no object exists and the license plate information is not recognized, it is considered that the parking space must be parked without a vehicle; and in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a case where it is detected that the vehicle is parked on the parking space but The license plate information cannot be collected. In this case, the detection of the parking space with the vehicle parking means that only the presence of an object on the parking space is detected. It is initially considered that there is a vehicle parked, but on this basis, the license plate is not recognized; In the case, the actual situation of the parking space may be that the vehicle is parked, but the license plate number cannot be collected. It may also be that there are other sundries on the parking space, or that the vehicle is misidentified due to painting, puddles, etc., and there is no actual parking on the parking space.
在步骤S102中,将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。例如,在A停车场有200个停车位,有150个停车位判断为有车辆停放,这150个其中有25个停车位没有识别出停车车辆的车牌号码,那么在本发明实施例中,将“无车辆停放”的50个停车位和“有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息”的25个停车位标记为可停车车位,即停车场A中可停车车位的标记结果为75个。In step S102, the parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected is marked as a parking space. For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and 150 parking spaces are judged to be parked. If 25 of the 150 parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces with “no vehicle parking” and the 25 parking spaces with “vehicle parking but no license plate information” are marked as parking spaces, ie the number of parking spaces in parking lot A is 75.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记方法,同时判断车位上是否有物体存在和是否能识别到车牌,若两者皆判断为是,该车位标记为已有车辆停放,若同时判断为否,则该车位标记为无车辆停放;若判断该车位有物体存在却识别不到车牌,那么判断为此时该车位上并无车辆停放,检测到的车位上的物体很可能是上述的杂物、喷漆等引起的,为了避免这种情况,使得本来闲置的车位得不到有效利用而使停车场车位变得紧张,将上述的可检测到有物体存在却识别不到车牌的车位标记为可停车车位,标记方式更加灵活,解决了现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法误识别的概率太大,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking. The parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest. The problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种可停车车位标记方法的实现流程FIG. 2 shows an implementation flow of another parking space marking method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图,为了便于说明,仅示出与本发明相关的部分。与实施例一的区别在于:For the sake of convenience of explanation, only parts related to the present invention are shown. The difference from the first embodiment is:
一种可停车车位标记方法,在步骤S102之前还包括:步骤S201,判断当前时间是否符合预设的停车高峰时间。若判断结构为是,则执行步骤S202,若判断结果为否,则执行步骤S203。A parking space marking method, before step S102, further comprising: step S201, determining whether the current time meets a preset parking peak time. If the determination structure is YES, step S202 is performed, and if the determination result is no, step S203 is performed.
在本发明实施例中,判断当前时间是否为停车高峰时间的方式可以为,用户根据以往的停车数据对停车高峰时间进行设置,当当前的时间在上述设置的时间内,则判断当前时间为停车高峰时间,若不在上述的时间内,则不是停车高峰时间。或者,在另一实施例中,用户可设置当停车场的车位占用比例高于某一预设值时,认为是停车高峰期,低于上述的设置的值时,不是停车高峰期。应当理解,停车高峰期的判断方式包括但不仅限于上述的实施例。In the embodiment of the present invention, the method for determining whether the current time is the parking peak time may be that the user sets the parking peak time according to the previous parking data, and when the current time is within the set time, the current time is determined to be the parking time. Peak hours, if not in the above time, are not peak hours. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the user may set that when the parking space occupancy ratio of the parking lot is higher than a certain preset value, it is considered to be a parking peak period, and is lower than the above-mentioned set value, not a parking peak period. It should be understood that the manner in which the peak parking period is judged includes, but is not limited to, the embodiments described above.
在步骤S202中,将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位。In step S202, the parking space information is marked as a parking space for a parking space where no vehicle is parked.
例如,在A停车场有200个停车位,有150个停车位中根据识别可知为有车辆停放,其中有25个停车位没有识别出停车车辆的车牌号码,那么在本发明实施例中,将所述停车状态信息为“无车辆停放”的50个停车位标记为可停车车位,即停车场A中可停车车位的标记结果为50个。For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and among the 150 parking spaces, according to the identification, it is known that there is a vehicle parking, and 25 of the parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces whose parking state information is "no vehicle parking" are marked as parking spaces, that is, the number of marked parking spaces in the parking lot A is 50.
在本发明实施例中,由于停车高峰期车流量大,尤其在停车场等空间狭小的地方,极其容易造成车辆堵塞,进而影响停车场的规划管理,因此在停车高峰时间仅将停车状态信息确定为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位,而将检测到车辆进入却识别不到车牌的情况全部视为已经有车辆停放的状态,确保驾驶员经过停车场的信息的引导到达的车位一定为无车辆停放的状态。避免了由于存在无牌车、临时车停放的原因,导致原本是不可停放的车位标记为可停放车位,使得停车用户误以为所述停车场仍有位置停车容易造成车辆堵塞,大大降低用户体验的情况发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, due to the large traffic volume during the peak parking period, especially in a place with a small space such as a parking lot, it is extremely easy to cause vehicle blockage, thereby affecting the planning management of the parking lot, so only the parking state information is determined during the peak parking time. The parking space for parking without a vehicle is marked as a parking space, and the case where the vehicle is detected but the vehicle license is not recognized is regarded as a state in which the vehicle has been parked, and the parking space that ensures that the driver passes the information of the parking lot must be No vehicle parking status. Avoiding the reason that there is an unlicensed car and a temporary car parking, the parking space that was originally unparkable is marked as a parking space, so that the parking user mistakenly thinks that the parking lot still has a parking position, which is likely to cause vehicle clogging, greatly reducing the user experience. The situation happened.
在步骤S203中,将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。In step S203, the parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected is marked as a parking space.
在本发明实施例中,当判断当前时间不是停车高峰期时,停车场内可供车辆移动的位置相对来讲比停车高峰期要多,可以接受一定程度的误判率,因此为了将提停车场内的车位最大化利用,将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位都标记为可停车车位。In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is judged that the current time is not the peak period of parking, the position of the vehicle in the parking lot is relatively more than the peak period of the parking, and a certain degree of false positive rate can be accepted, so in order to lift the parking The parking spaces in the venue are maximized, and parking spaces with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information are collected are marked as parking spaces.
在本发明的另一实施例中,所述停车状态信息还包括暂停使用,则步骤S102具体为:将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放和暂停使用的车位标记为可停车车位。In another embodiment of the present invention, the parking status information further includes suspended use, and step S102 is specifically: marking the parking status information as a parking space without parking and parking.
在本发明实施例中,停车场会安排一定的车位给内部员工,或者预留一些车位给特定的用户,不对外开放,对外表现为暂停使用;在特殊时候,例如停车高峰期,对车位的需求比较大的情况下,这些车位上如果未停车,又不对外开放,势必造成停车场资源的浪费,因此在这些情况下,会将上述的这些车位开放给其他用户去使用,加大了停车场的使用效率,也会为停车场带来额外收益。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking lot will arrange a certain parking space for the internal staff, or reserve some parking spaces for a specific user, and will not open to the outside world, and the external performance is suspended; at special times, such as the peak parking period, the parking space In the case of relatively large demand, if these parking spaces are not parked and are not open to the public, it will inevitably result in waste of parking lot resources. Therefore, in these cases, these parking spaces will be opened to other users for use, and parking will be increased. The efficiency of the field will also bring additional benefits to the parking lot.
在本发明实施例中,所述停车位标识包括区域标识,可停车车位标记方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier includes an area identifier, and the parking space marking method further includes:
获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Obtaining a parking space identifier of the parking space, and classifying the parking space according to the area identifier of the parking space.
在本发明实施例中,通过将可停车车位按照区域标识进行分类标记,可使得停车场管理工作人员或者是停车用户直观了解到停车场各个区域可停车车位的情况,方便停车场管理工作人员对可停车车位的管理,也有利于停车用户查找可停车车位的大概情况及位置,有利于引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by classifying and marking the parking spaces according to the area identifiers, the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the parking spaces of the parking lots in various areas, which is convenient for the parking lot management staff. The management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and location of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
或者在本发明的另一实施例中,所述停车位标识包括方位标识,可停车车位标记方法还包括:Or in another embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier includes an orientation identifier, and the parking space marking method further includes:
获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Obtaining a parking space identifier of the parking space, and classifying the parking space according to the orientation identifier of the parking space.
在本发明实施例中,所述方位标识可以是箭头标识、代码标识或者是坐标标识等,以达到对停车位的方向进行划分即可,具体不做限定,可根据具体情况选择。In the embodiment of the present invention, the orientation identifier may be an arrow identifier, a code identifier, or a coordinate identifier, etc., so as to achieve the division of the direction of the parking space, which is not limited, and may be selected according to specific conditions.
在本发明实施例中,所述方位标识是相对于停车用户的实时位置进行对应变化的,通过将停车用户的位置信息及停车位的位置信息导入停车场二维地图通过坐标进行表示,根据所述二维地图确定停车位相对于停车用户的具体方位进行确定停车位的方位标识。比如,用户当前的位置在A停车场二维地图的(2,2)的坐标位置,而停车位在(2,8)的坐标位置,那么停车位的方位标识为正东方位。In the embodiment of the present invention, the orientation identifier is correspondingly changed with respect to the real-time location of the parking user, and the location information of the parking user and the location information of the parking space are introduced into the two-dimensional map of the parking lot by coordinates, according to the The two-dimensional map determines the orientation of the parking space relative to the specific location of the parking user. For example, if the current location of the user is in the coordinate position of (2, 2) of the two-dimensional map of the parking lot of A, and the parking space is at the coordinate position of (2, 8), then the orientation of the parking space is marked as the positive east position.
在本发明实施例中,通过将可停车车位按照方位标识进行分类标记,可使得停车场管理工作人员或者是停车用户直观了解到停车场各个方向可停放车位的情况,方便停车场管理工作人员对可停车车位的管理,也有利于停车用户查找可停车车位的大概情况及方位,有利于引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by classifying and marking the parking spaces according to the orientation identifiers, the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the situation that the parking spaces can be parked in all directions of the parking lot, and the parking garage management staff is convenient. The management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and orientation of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
在本发明的一个优化实施例中,所述停车位标识也可同时包括区域标识和方位标识,具体的,实现方式如上述的实施例,此处不再赘述。In an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier may also include an area identifier and an azimuth identifier. Specifically, the implementation manner is the same as the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记方法,同时判断车位上是否有物体存在和是否能识别到车牌,若两者皆判断为是,该车位标记为已有车辆停放,若同时判断为否,则该车位标记为无车辆停放;若判断该车位有物体存在却识别不到车牌,那么判断为此时该车位上并无车辆停放,检测到的车位上的物体很可能是上述的杂物、喷漆等引起的,为了避免这种情况,使得本来闲置的车位得不到有效利用而使停车场车位变得紧张,将上述的可检测到有物体存在却识别不到车牌的车位标记为可停车车位,标记方式更加灵活,解决了现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法误识别的概率太大,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The parking space marking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of them are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle parking, and if the judgment is negative at the same time, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking. The parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest. The problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的一种可停车车位标记装置的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出与本发明相关的部分。FIG. 3 shows a structure of a parking space marking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
停车状态信息获取装置301,用于获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息。The parking state information obtaining device 301 is configured to acquire a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes parking a vehicle and collecting license plate information, no vehicle parking, or The vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected.
在本发明实施例中,停车位标识唯一确定地标识停车场的停车位,起到区分及识别的作用,可以是代码标识、图标标识或者是符号标识,只要能达到区分、标识作用即可,具体不做限定,可根据具体情况选择。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier uniquely identifies the parking space of the parking lot, and functions as a distinguishing and identifying function, which may be a code identification, an icon identification, or a symbol identification, as long as the distinction and the identification function can be achieved. The specifics are not limited and can be selected according to the specific circumstances.
在本发明实施例中,停车状态信息用于表征停车位的状态,主要可以包括可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息这三种情况。其中采集到车牌信息具体是指,可以检测到停车位上有物体进入,并且可检测到车牌信息,那么这种情况可以确定该车位上一定停放有车辆,将其标记为不可停车的状态;当检测不到有物体进入并且也检测不到车牌信息的情况视为该车位一定无车辆停放,标记为可停车状态;而在本发明实施例中,存在一种情况是,有的车为无牌照车,当检测到其进入之后,确无法检测到车牌信息,在本发明实施例中,将这种情况下的车位也标记为可停车状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking state information is used to represent the state of the parking space, and may mainly include three situations in which license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or a vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected. The collection of the license plate information specifically means that an object can be detected in the parking space, and the license plate information can be detected, then the situation can be determined that the vehicle must be parked on the parking space, and marked as non-parkable; The case where no object is detected and the license plate information is not detected is considered to be that the parking space must be parked without a vehicle, and is marked as a parking state; and in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a case where some vehicles are unlicensed. The car, when it is detected that it has entered, does not detect the license plate information, and in the embodiment of the invention, the parking space in this case is also marked as a parking state.
可停车车位标记装置302,用于将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。例如,在A停车场有200个停车位,有150个停车位判断为有车辆停放,这150个其中有25个停车位没有识别出停车车辆的车牌号码,那么在本发明实施例中,将“无车辆停放”的50个停车位和“有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息”的25个停车位标记为可停车车位,即停车场A中可停车车位的标记结果为75个。A parking space marking device 302 is provided for marking a parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected as a parking space. For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and 150 parking spaces are judged to be parked. If 25 of the 150 parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces with “no vehicle parking” and the 25 parking spaces with “vehicle parking but no license plate information” are marked as parking spaces, ie the number of parking spaces in parking lot A is 75.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记装置,同时判断车位上是否有物体存在和是否能识别到车牌,若两者皆判断为是,该车位标记为已有车辆停放,若同时判断为否,则该车位标记为无车辆停放;若判断该车位有物体存在却识别不到车牌,那么判断为此时该车位上并无车辆停放,检测到的车位上的物体很可能是上述的杂物、喷漆等引起的,为了避免这种情况,使得本来闲置的车位得不到有效利用而使停车场车位变得紧张,将上述的可检测到有物体存在却识别不到车牌的车位标记为可停车车位,标记方式更加灵活,解决了现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法误识别的概率太大,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The parking space marking device provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of the vehicles are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle, and if the judgment is no, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking. The parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest. The problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种可停车车位标记装置的结构。为了便于说明,仅示出与本发明相关的部分。与实施例三的区别在于:还包括:FIG. 4 shows the structure of another parking space marking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown. The difference from the third embodiment is that it also includes:
停车高峰时间判断装置401,用于判断当前时间是否符合预设的停车高峰时间。The parking peak time judging device 401 is configured to determine whether the current time meets the preset parking peak time.
在本发明实施例中,判断当前时间是否为停车高峰时间的方式可以为,用户根据以往的停车数据对停车高峰时间进行设置,当当前的时间在上述设置的时间内,则判断当前时间为停车高峰时间,若不在上述的时间内,则不是停车高峰时间。或者,在另一实施例中,用户可设置当停车场的车位占用比例高于某一预设值时,认为是停车高峰期,低于上述的设置的值时,不是停车高峰期。应当理解,停车高峰期的判断方式包括但不仅限于上述的实施例。In the embodiment of the present invention, the method for determining whether the current time is the parking peak time may be that the user sets the parking peak time according to the previous parking data, and when the current time is within the set time, the current time is determined to be the parking time. Peak hours, if not in the above time, are not peak hours. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the user may set that when the parking space occupancy ratio of the parking lot is higher than a certain preset value, it is considered to be a parking peak period, and is lower than the above-mentioned set value, not a parking peak period. It should be understood that the manner in which the peak parking period is judged includes, but is not limited to, the embodiments described above.
在本发明实施例中,可停车车位标记装置302包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking space marking device 302 includes:
第一可停车车位标记单元312,用于将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位。The first parking space marking unit 312 is configured to mark the parking status information as a parking space without a vehicle as a parking space.
例如,在A停车场有200个停车位,有150个停车位中根据识别可知为有车辆停放,其中有25个停车位没有识别出停车车辆的车牌号码,那么在本发明实施例中,将所述停车状态信息为“无车辆停放”的50个停车位标记为可停车车位,即停车场A中可停车车位的标记结果为50个。For example, in the parking lot of A, there are 200 parking spaces, and among the 150 parking spaces, according to the identification, it is known that there is a vehicle parking, and 25 of the parking spaces do not recognize the license plate number of the parking vehicle, then in the embodiment of the present invention, The 50 parking spaces whose parking state information is "no vehicle parking" are marked as parking spaces, that is, the number of marked parking spaces in the parking lot A is 50.
在本发明实施例中,由于停车高峰期车流量大,尤其在停车场等空间狭小的地方,极其容易造成车辆堵塞,进而影响停车场的规划管理,因此在停车高峰时间仅将停车状态信息确定为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位,而将检测到车辆进入却识别不到车牌的情况全部视为已经有车辆停放的状态,确保驾驶员经过停车场的信息的引导到达的车位一定为无车辆停放的状态。避免了由于存在无牌车、临时车停放的原因,导致原本是不可停放的车位标记为可停放车位,使得停车用户误以为所述停车场仍有位置停车容易造成车辆堵塞,大大降低用户体验的情况发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, due to the large traffic volume during the peak parking period, especially in a place with a small space such as a parking lot, it is extremely easy to cause vehicle blockage, thereby affecting the planning management of the parking lot, so only the parking state information is determined during the peak parking time. The parking space for parking without a vehicle is marked as a parking space, and the case where the vehicle is detected but the vehicle license is not recognized is regarded as a state in which the vehicle has been parked, and the parking space that ensures that the driver passes the information of the parking lot must be No vehicle parking status. Avoiding the reason that there is an unlicensed car and a temporary car parking, the parking space that was originally unparkable is marked as a parking space, so that the parking user mistakenly thinks that the parking lot still has a parking position, which is likely to cause vehicle clogging, greatly reducing the user experience. The situation happened.
第二可停车车位标记单元322,用于将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。The second parking space marking unit 322 is configured to mark the parking space without the vehicle parking and the vehicle parking but the vehicle license plate information is not available as the parking space.
在本发明实施例中,当判断当前时间不是停车高峰期时,停车场内可供车辆移动的位置相对来讲比停车高峰期要多,可以接受一定程度的误判率,因此为了将提停车场内的车位最大化利用,将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位都标记为可停车车位。In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is judged that the current time is not the peak period of parking, the position of the vehicle in the parking lot is relatively more than the peak period of the parking, and a certain degree of false positive rate can be accepted, so in order to lift the parking The parking spaces in the venue are maximized, and parking spaces with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information are collected are marked as parking spaces.
在本发明的另一实施例中,所述停车状态信息还包括暂停使用,则可停车车位标记装置还包括:将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放和暂停使用的车位标记为可停车车位。In another embodiment of the present invention, the parking status information further includes a suspension use, and the parking space marking device further includes: marking the parking status information as a parking space without parking and parking the parking space as a parking space.
在本发明实施例中,停车场会安排一定的车位给内部员工,或者预留一些车位给特定的用户,不对外开放,对外表现为暂停使用;在特殊时候,例如停车高峰期,对车位的需求比较大的情况下,这些车位上如果未停车,又不对外开放,势必造成停车场资源的浪费,因此在这些情况下,会将上述的这些车位开放给其他用户去使用,加大了停车场的使用效率,也会为停车场带来额外收益。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking lot will arrange a certain parking space for the internal staff, or reserve some parking spaces for a specific user, and will not open to the outside world, and the external performance is suspended; at special times, such as the peak parking period, the parking space In the case of relatively large demand, if these parking spaces are not parked and are not open to the public, it will inevitably result in waste of parking lot resources. Therefore, in these cases, these parking spaces will be opened to other users for use, and parking will be increased. The efficiency of the field will also bring additional benefits to the parking lot.
在本发明实施例中,所述停车位标识包括区域标识,可停车车位标记装置还包括:第一可停车车位分类标记单元402,用于获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier includes an area identifier, and the parking space marking device further includes: a first parking space classification marking unit 402, configured to acquire a parking space identifier of the parking space, according to the The area identification of the parking space can be used to classify the parking spaces.
在本发明实施例中,通过将可停车车位按照区域标识进行分类标记,可使得停车场管理工作人员或者是停车用户直观了解到停车场各个区域可停车车位的情况,方便停车场管理工作人员对可停车车位的管理,也有利于停车用户查找可停车车位的大概情况及位置,有利于引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by classifying and marking the parking spaces according to the area identifiers, the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the parking spaces of the parking lots in various areas, which is convenient for the parking lot management staff. The management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and location of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
或者在本发明的另一实施例中,所述停车位标识包括方位标识,可停车车位标记装置还包括第二可停车车位分类标记单元403,用于获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Or in another embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier includes an orientation identifier, and the parking space marking device further includes a second parking space classification marking unit 403, configured to acquire a parking space identifier of the parking space. The parking spaces are classified and marked according to the orientation identifier of the parking space.
在本发明实施例中,所述方位标识可以是箭头标识、代码标识或者是坐标标识等,以达到对停车位的方向进行划分即可,具体不做限定,可根据具体情况选择。In the embodiment of the present invention, the orientation identifier may be an arrow identifier, a code identifier, or a coordinate identifier, etc., so as to achieve the division of the direction of the parking space, which is not limited, and may be selected according to specific conditions.
在本发明实施例中,所述方位标识是相对于停车用户的实时位置进行对应变化的,通过将停车用户的位置信息及停车位的位置信息导入停车场二维地图通过坐标进行表示,根据所述二维地图确定停车位相对于停车用户的具体方位进行确定停车位的方位标识。比如,用户当前的位置在A停车场二维地图的(2,2)的坐标位置,而停车位在(2,8)的坐标位置,那么停车位的方位标识为正东方位。In the embodiment of the present invention, the orientation identifier is correspondingly changed with respect to the real-time location of the parking user, and the location information of the parking user and the location information of the parking space are introduced into the two-dimensional map of the parking lot by coordinates, according to the The two-dimensional map determines the orientation of the parking space relative to the specific location of the parking user. For example, if the current location of the user is in the coordinate position of (2, 2) of the two-dimensional map of the parking lot of A, and the parking space is at the coordinate position of (2, 8), then the orientation of the parking space is marked as the positive east position.
在本发明实施例中,通过将可停车车位按照方位标识进行分类标记,可使得停车场管理工作人员或者是停车用户直观了解到停车场各个方向可停放车位的情况,方便停车场管理工作人员对可停车车位的管理,也有利于停车用户查找可停车车位的大概情况及方位,有利于引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by classifying and marking the parking spaces according to the orientation identifiers, the parking lot management staff or the parking users can intuitively understand the situation that the parking spaces can be parked in all directions of the parking lot, and the parking garage management staff is convenient. The management of parking spaces can also help parking users to find the approximate situation and orientation of parking spaces, which is helpful for guiding parking users to find parking spaces and improve the user experience.
在本发明的一个优化实施例中,所述停车位标识也可同时包括区域标识和方位标识,可停车车位标记装置还包括第三可停车车位分类标记单元,具体的,实现方式如上述的实施例,此处不再赘述。In an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the parking space identifier may also include an area identifier and an orientation identifier, and the parking space marking device further includes a third parking space classification marking unit. Specifically, the implementation manner is as described above. For example, it will not be described here.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记装置,同时判断车位上是否有物体存在和是否能识别到车牌,若两者皆判断为是,该车位标记为已有车辆停放,若同时判断为否,则该车位标记为无车辆停放;若判断该车位有物体存在却识别不到车牌,那么判断为此时该车位上并无车辆停放,检测到的车位上的物体很可能是上述的杂物、喷漆等引起的,为了避免这种情况,使得本来闲置的车位得不到有效利用而使停车场车位变得紧张,将上述的可检测到有物体存在却识别不到车牌的车位标记为可停车车位,标记方式更加灵活,解决了现有技术中判断车位是否有车停放的方法误识别的概率太大,不仅浪费驾驶员的时间,给驾驶员带来较大麻烦,还使得停车场无法最大化利用所述误识别的空闲车位的问题。The parking space marking device provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine whether there is an object on the parking space and whether the license plate can be recognized. If both of the vehicles are judged to be yes, the parking space is marked as an existing vehicle, and if the judgment is no, Then, the parking space is marked as no vehicle parking; if it is determined that there is an object in the parking space and the license plate is not recognized, it is determined that there is no vehicle parking in the parking space at this time, and the detected object in the parking space is likely to be the above-mentioned debris, In order to avoid this situation, the parking space of the parking lot becomes too tight, and the parking space where the object can be detected but the license plate is not recognized is marked as parking. The parking space and the marking method are more flexible, and the probability of misidentification of the method for judging whether the parking space has a parking space in the prior art is too large, which not only wastes the driver's time, causes great trouble to the driver, and also makes the parking lot unable to be the largest. The problem of utilizing the misidentified free parking space.
实施例五:Embodiment 5:
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种可停车车位标记系统的结构示意图,为了便于说明,仅示出与本发明相关的部分。该系统包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking space marking system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown. The system includes:
图像信息获取装置501,用于获取与所述停车位标识相对应的停车位的图像信息,并向车位状态确认装置传送所述图像信息。The image information acquiring means 501 is configured to acquire image information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, and transmit the image information to the parking space state confirming device.
在本发明实施例中,所述图像信息获取装置可以设置于停车位的入口处或者是停车位靠近车尾一侧,以达到获取停车车辆的车牌图像信息即可,具体不做限定,可根据具体情况选择。In the embodiment of the present invention, the image information acquiring device may be disposed at the entrance of the parking space or the parking space near the rear side of the vehicle to obtain the license plate image information of the parking vehicle, which is not limited, and may be Specific circumstances to choose.
停车状态确定装置502,用于获取所述图像信息并识别车位车牌信息,根据所述图像信息及所述识别结果确定所述停车位的停车状态,所述停车状态包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息。The parking state determining device 502 is configured to acquire the image information and identify parking space license plate information, and determine a parking state of the parking space according to the image information and the recognition result, where the parking state includes a vehicle parked and can be collected License plate information, no vehicles parked or parked but no license plate information.
在本发明实施例中,所述停车状态信息可以是根据设置于停车场停车位上的摄像装置采集的停车位图像,通过光流法判断得到的是否有物体进出车位,以获取所述车位的停车状态信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking state information may be an image of a parking space collected by an image capturing device installed on a parking space of a parking lot, and whether an object enters and exits the parking space by the optical flow method to obtain the parking space. Parking status information.
在本发明实施例中,所述车牌信息可以是通过识别所述摄像装置采集到的停车位图像,进而获取所述停放车辆的车牌号码。In the embodiment of the present invention, the license plate information may be obtained by identifying the parking space image collected by the camera device, and acquiring the license plate number of the parked vehicle.
在本发明实施例中,所述有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息指的是由于停车位上存在杂物、喷漆、积水、下水道等状况,导致摄像装置通过光流法会误识别到有车辆停放,但通过识别摄像装置采集到的停车位图像无法识别出车牌号码信息,将所述停车位上存在杂物、喷漆、积水、下水道等状态的停车状态标记为有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle parking but not collecting the license plate information refers to the fact that the camera device may be misidentified by the optical flow method due to the presence of debris, painting, water accumulation, sewer, and the like on the parking space. The vehicle is parked, but the parking space image collected by the identification camera cannot identify the license plate number information, and the parking state in the parking space where there is debris, paint, water, sewer, etc. is marked as having the vehicle parked but not collected. Go to the license plate information status.
在本发明实施例中,通过将停车状态信息区分为“有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息”、“无车辆停放”以及“有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息”三种类型,可以有效区分停车场各个停车位的状态,以便停车场的系统化管理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking status information can be effectively distinguished by three types: “there is a vehicle parked and the license plate information can be collected”, “no vehicle parking”, and “the vehicle is parked but the license plate information cannot be collected”. The status of each parking space in the parking lot for the systematic management of the parking lot.
可停车车位标记装置503,其包括如实施例三-四中所述的停车状态信息获取装置301和可停车车位标记装置302,具体不再赘述;以及The parking space marking device 503 includes the parking state information acquiring device 301 and the parking space marking device 302 as described in Embodiments 3 to 4, and details are not described herein;
可停放车位展示装置504,用于获取根据标记获得的所述可停车车位的情况,并展示给用户。A parking space display device 504 can be parked for obtaining the condition of the parking space available according to the indicia and presented to the user.
在本发明的一优化实施例中,所述可停放车位展示装置504设于所述停车场入口,获取根据标记获得的所述停车场内的全部可停车车位的情况,并展示给用户。In an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the parking space display device 504 is provided at the parking lot entrance to obtain the condition of all parking spaces in the parking lot obtained according to the mark, and is displayed to the user.
在本发明实施例中,通过将所述可停放车位展示装置设置于停车场入口,可使得停车用户在进入停车场前便直观了解所述停车场的可停车车位的总体情况,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the parking space display device at the entrance of the parking lot, the parking user can intuitively understand the overall situation of the parking space of the parking lot before entering the parking lot, thereby improving the use of the user. Experience.
进一步的,所述可停车车位展示装置504按停车区域、停车方向或者停车区域和停车方向用户展示可停车车位的情况。Further, the parking space display device 504 displays the parking space of the parking space according to the parking area, the parking direction or the parking area and the parking direction.
在本发明实施例中, 通过将所述可停放车位展示装置按停车区域、停车方向或者停车区域和停车方向用户展示可停车车位的情况,可使得停车用户在停车场内寻找可停车位时随时了解可停车车位的具体情况,以便引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, By displaying the parking space display device in the parking area, the parking direction or the parking area and the parking direction, the user can display the parking space, so that the parking user can know the specific situation of the parking space when searching for the parking space in the parking lot. In order to guide the parking users to find parking spaces, improve the user experience.
本发明实施例提供的可停车车位标记系统,由于停车场内的停车位上设置有摄像装置,停车场根据所述摄像装置获取所述停车位的停车状态信息,根据所述停车状态信息将所述车位划分成“有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息”、“无车辆停放”或者“有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息”三种状态,通过标记输出可停车车位的情况向停车用户展示所述可停车车位的情况,将状态为“无车辆停放”和“有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息”的停车位标记为可停车车位,使得原本空闲的停车位可以得到最大化利用,增加停车位的使用率,进而提高停车场的收益,同时停车用户根据所述展示的可停车车位的情况,可以明确了解到所述停车场准确的可停车车位情况,有利于引导停车用户查找可停车车位,提高用户的使用体验。According to the parking space marking system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, since the parking space in the parking lot is provided with the camera device, the parking lot acquires the parking state information of the parking space according to the camera device, and according to the parking state information, The parking spaces are divided into three states: “there is a vehicle parked and the license plate information can be collected”, “no vehicle parking” or “there is a vehicle parked but no license plate information is collected”, and the parking space is displayed to the parking user by marking the parking space. In the case of parking spaces, the parking spaces with the status of “No Vehicle Parking” and “Parking Vehicles but Uncollected License Plate Information” are marked as parking spaces, so that the originally free parking spaces can be maximized and the parking can be increased. The usage rate of the location, in turn, increases the revenue of the parking lot. At the same time, according to the parking space of the displayed parking space, the parking user can clearly understand the accurate parking space of the parking lot, which is beneficial to guiding the parking user to find the parking space. To improve the user experience.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A parking space marking method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;Obtaining a parking space identifier and parking state information of the parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes that the vehicle is parked and the license plate information can be collected, no vehicle is parked, or the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected;
    将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。A parking space with no vehicles parked and vehicles parked but no license plate information is collected is marked as a parking space.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位的步骤之前,还包括:The parking space marking method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of marking the parking space without the vehicle parking and parking the vehicle but not collecting the license plate information as the parking space, the method further comprises:
    判断当前时间是否符合预设的停车高峰时间;Determine whether the current time meets the preset parking peak time;
    所述将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位的步骤,包括:The step of marking a parking space without a vehicle parked and having a vehicle parked but not receiving license plate information as a parking space includes:
    若判断结果为是,则将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位;If the determination result is yes, the parking status information is marked as a parking space for the parking space without the vehicle parking;
    若判断结果为否,则将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。If the result of the determination is no, the parking space where no vehicle is parked and the vehicle is parked but the license plate information is not collected is marked as a parking space.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述停车状态信息还包括暂停使用;The parking space marking method according to claim 1, wherein the parking state information further comprises suspended use;
    所述将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位的步骤,包括:The step of marking the parking status information as a parking space without a vehicle as a parking space includes:
    将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放和暂停使用的车位标记为可停车车位。The parking space information is marked as a parking space for a parking space where no vehicle is parked and suspended.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括区域标识,所述方法还包括:The parking space marking method of claim 1, wherein the parking space identifier comprises an area identifier, the method further comprising:
    获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Obtaining a parking space identifier of the parking space, and classifying the parking space according to the area identifier of the parking space.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括方位标识,所述方法还包括:The parking space marking method of claim 1, wherein the parking space identifier comprises an orientation identifier, the method further comprising:
    获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Obtaining a parking space identifier of the parking space, and classifying the parking space according to the orientation identifier of the parking space.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的可停车车位标记方法,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括区域标识和方位标识,所述方法还包括:The method of marking a parking space according to claim 1, wherein the parking space identifier comprises an area identifier and an orientation identifier, the method further comprising:
    获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识及方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。Obtaining a parking space identifier of the parking space, and classifying the parking space according to the area identifier and the orientation identifier of the parking space.
  7. 一种可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A parking space marking device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    停车状态信息获取装置,用于获取停车位标识及与所述停车位标识对应的停车位的停车状态信息,所述停车状态信息包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;a parking state information acquiring device, configured to acquire a parking space identifier and parking state information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, where the parking state information includes a vehicle parked and can collect license plate information, no vehicle parking, or a vehicle Parked but not collecting license plate information;
    可停车车位标记装置,用于将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。A parking space marking device is used to mark a parking space where no vehicle is parked and where the vehicle is parked but no license plate information is collected as a parking space.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The parking space marking device of claim 7, wherein the device further comprises:
    停车高峰时间判断装置,用于判断当前时间是否符合预设的停车高峰时间;The parking peak time judging device is configured to judge whether the current time meets the preset parking peak time;
    所述可停车车位标记装置,包括:The parking space marking device comprises:
    第一可停车车位标记单元,用于若判断当前时间符合预设的停车高峰时间时,将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放的车位标记为可停车车位;a first parking space marking unit, configured to mark the parking status information as a parking space without a vehicle when the current time meets the preset parking peak time;
    第二可停车车位标记单元,用于若判断当前时间不符合预设的停车高峰时间时,将无车辆停放和有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息的车位标记为可停车车位。The second parking space marking unit is configured to mark the parking space without the vehicle parking and the vehicle parking but not collecting the license plate information as the parking space if the current time does not meet the preset parking peak time.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述停车状态信息还包括暂停使用;The parking space marking device of claim 8 wherein said parking status information further comprises a suspension of use;
    所述可停车车位标记装置,包括:The parking space marking device comprises:
    第三可停车车位标记单元,用于将所述停车状态信息为无车辆停放和暂停使用的车位标记为可停车车位。The third parking space marking unit is configured to mark the parking status information as a parking space without parking for vehicles and for parking.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括区域标识,所述装置还包括:The parking space marking device of claim 7, wherein the parking space indicator comprises an area identification, the device further comprising:
    第一可停车车位分类标记单元,用于获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。The first parking space classification marking unit is configured to acquire the parking space identifier of the parking space, and classify the parking space according to the area identifier of the parking space.
  11. 如权力要求7所述的可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括方位标识,所述装置还包括:The parking space marking device of claim 7, wherein the parking space identifier comprises an orientation indicator, the device further comprising:
    第二可停车车位分类标记单元,用于获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。The second parking space classification marking unit is configured to acquire the parking space identifier of the parking space, and classify and mark the parking space according to the orientation identifier of the parking space.
  12. 如权力要求7所述的可停车车位标记装置,其特征在于,所述停车位标识包括区域标识和方位标识,所述装置还包括:The parking space marking device of claim 7, wherein the parking space identifier comprises an area identification and an orientation identification, and the apparatus further comprises:
    第三可停车车位分类标记单元,用于获取所述可停车车位的停车位标识,根据所述可停车车位的区域标识及方位标识对所述可停车车位进行分类标记。The third parking space classification marking unit is configured to acquire the parking space identifier of the parking space, and classify and mark the parking space according to the regional identification and the orientation identifier of the parking space.
  13. 一种可停车车位标记系统,应用于停车场,其特征在于,所述系统包括:A parking space marking system for use in a parking lot, characterized in that the system comprises:
    图像信息获取装置,用于获取与所述停车位标识相对应的停车位的图像信息,并向车位状态确认装置传送所述图像信息;An image information acquiring device, configured to acquire image information of a parking space corresponding to the parking space identifier, and transmit the image information to a parking space state confirming device;
    停车状态确定装置,用于获取所述图像信息并识别车位车牌信息,根据所述图像信息及所述识别结果确定所述停车位的停车状态,所述停车状态包括有车辆停放且可采集到车牌信息、无车辆停放或者有车辆停放但采集不到车牌信息;a parking state determining device, configured to acquire the image information and identify parking space license plate information, and determine a parking state of the parking space according to the image information and the recognition result, where the parking state includes a vehicle parking and a license plate may be collected Information, no vehicles parked or parked but no license plate information is collected;
    如权利要求7到12所述的可停车车位标记装置;以及a parking space marking device as claimed in claims 7 to 12;
    可停放车位展示装置,用于获取根据标记获得的所述可停车车位的情况,并展示给用户。A parking space display device can be parked for obtaining the parking space available according to the marking and displaying it to the user.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的可停车车位标记系统,其特征在于,所述可停放车位展示装置设于所述停车场入口,获取根据标记获得的所述停车场内的全部可停车车位的情况,并展示给用户。A parking space marking system according to claim 13, wherein said parking space display means is provided at said parking lot entrance to obtain all parking spaces in said parking lot obtained according to the marking, And show it to users.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的可停车车位标记系统,其特征在于,所述可停车车位展示装置按停车区域、停车方向或者停车区域和停车方向用户展示可停车车位的情况。The parking space marking system of claim 13 wherein said parking space display device displays a parking space for a user in a parking area, a parking direction, or a parking area and a parking direction.
PCT/CN2017/114328 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Method, device and system for marking available parking space WO2019104735A1 (en)

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DE102015211128A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Parking management
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