WO2019096247A1 - Scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, device, and system - Google Patents

Scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, device, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019096247A1
WO2019096247A1 PCT/CN2018/115890 CN2018115890W WO2019096247A1 WO 2019096247 A1 WO2019096247 A1 WO 2019096247A1 CN 2018115890 W CN2018115890 W CN 2018115890W WO 2019096247 A1 WO2019096247 A1 WO 2019096247A1
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Prior art keywords
dmrs
user terminal
information
data signal
sequence
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PCT/CN2018/115890
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建军
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an unscheduled uplink signal transmission method, apparatus, and system.
  • the fifth generation 5G communication system is capable of supporting massive links, such as the narrowband Internet of Things (NB IoT).
  • massive links such as the narrowband Internet of Things (NB IoT).
  • the amount of data for most user terminals is often small in massive links. If data transmission is also performed through scheduling and resource allocation information, a large amount of signaling information is required. Therefore, in order to improve system efficiency under massive link conditions, the scheduling-free data transmission method becomes an important candidate.
  • the user terminal since there is no scheduling information, multiple user terminals may use the same resource to transmit signals, resulting in interference between signals transmitted by multiple user terminals.
  • the user terminal has interference between the uplink data signal of the unscheduled transmission and the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) transmitted by other user terminals, and the DMRS is an important reference signal in the communication transmission, therefore, how to avoid the user
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, apparatus, and system to address the problem of interference between an upstream data signal and a DMRS. .
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, which is applied to a user terminal, including: receiving an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; And transmitting an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, where the method is applied to a base station, including: sending an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; Receiving an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including: a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; and a transmission module, And configured to transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including: a sending module, configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; And receiving an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being The steps in the user terminal-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the processor is executed.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being The steps in the base station side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the processor executes.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being processed
  • the steps of the user-side-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the device is executed.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, the computer program
  • the steps of the base station side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when executed by the processor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an unscheduled uplink signal transmission system, including: a user terminal and a base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the uplink data signal is transmitted according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information in the uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, so that interference between the uplink data signal and the DMRS based on the unscheduled transmission can be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a schedule-free uplink signal transmission system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is still another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is still another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a user terminal implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is another block diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied.
  • the present disclosure provides a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method applied to a user terminal.
  • the method includes: receiving an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; and transmitting an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an unscheduled uplink signal transmission system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 are included, wherein the user terminal 11 may be a UE (User Equipment), for example: mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID) or A terminal side device such as a wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • UE User Equipment
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • MID mobile internet device
  • a terminal side device such as a wearable device
  • the user terminal 11 can establish communication with the base station 12, wherein the network in the drawing can indicate that the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 establish wireless communication, and the base station 12 can be a base station such as an LTE eNB or a 5G NR NB.
  • the specific types of the base station 12 are not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure, and specific functions of the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 will be specifically described by the following embodiments.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the following steps 201-202 are included.
  • Step 201 Receive uplink transmission parameters configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameters include data signal related information and DMRS information.
  • the uplink transmission parameter may be an uplink transmission parameter configured by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the DMRS information may include DMRS information of the user terminal, for example, information indicating a DMRS sequence of the user terminal or information indicating a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the like. Or the foregoing DMRS information may further include DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal, for example, a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS sequence, or resources indicating that the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may be occupied. Information and so on.
  • the data signal related information may be related information for transmitting an uplink signal, such as a waveform, a modulation and coding mode, frequency domain resource information, and time domain resource information, and the like.
  • Step 202 Transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • the uplink data signal may be an uplink data symbol signal, and the uplink data signal is an uplink unscheduled data signal.
  • the user terminal may determine resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals according to the foregoing DMRS information, so that step 202 may send an uplink data signal according to the data signal related information on resources other than resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the transmitting the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information may be sending the uplink data signal according to the waveform, the modulation and coding mode, the frequency domain resource information, the time domain resource information, and the like.
  • the DMRS information may be added to the uplink transmission parameter by using the foregoing steps, and the user terminal may determine resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals according to the DMRS information, so that when the uplink data signal is transmitted, the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may be considered.
  • the occupied resources can avoid interference between the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the uplink data signal by transmitting the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information included in the uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, interference between the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission and the DMRS can be avoided.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for scheduling a non-scheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps 301-302 are included.
  • Step 301 Receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, where the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
  • the indication information may be indication information indicating a sequence number of the DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
  • the DMRS sequence is a sequence of multiple orthogonal sequences.
  • a general DMRS may have 12 orthogonal sequences. These 12 orthogonal sequences are obtained from 12 Zadoff-Chu sequences (abbreviated as: CZ sequences) by 12 different cyclic shifts.
  • CZ sequences Zadoff-Chu sequences
  • eight different cyclic shift sequences can be selected from 12 orthogonal sequences as DMRS sequences for unscheduled data transmission. Therefore, in this embodiment, the indication information can be transmitted by 3 bits.
  • the specific sequence indications are shown in Table 1:
  • the sequence number of the DMRS sequence of the user terminal can be indicated by the above 3 bits.
  • the waveform of the uplink data signal is a Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform.
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is the sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DFT-s-OFDM waveform is Single-Frequency-Division Multiple Access (FDMA).
  • FDMA Single-Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • Different user terminals use the same pilot resources, and their DMRSs are orthogonal to each other through orthogonal sequences.
  • the above DMRS sequence can also be transmitted using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform.
  • the DFT-s-OFDM waveform may be configured by a base station.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the waveform parameter may be used to indicate a waveform used by the user terminal for uplink-free scheduling data transmission, for example, a Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) waveform or a DFT-S- OFDM waveform.
  • CP-OFDM Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the above code modulation mode may be used to indicate a modulation mode, a coding rate, a redundancy version, and the like used by the user terminal for uplink-free scheduling data transmission.
  • the frequency resource parameter may be used to indicate the allowed frequency resource information of the data transmission of the uplink scheduling of the user terminal, for example, including the quantity and location of a Physical Resource Group (PRG), or only the PRG location information.
  • PRG Physical Resource Group
  • the time resource parameter may be used to indicate time information of the allowed use of the data transmission of the uplink-free scheduling of the user terminal, for example, information including a frame number and a slot number.
  • the corresponding transmission parameters can be configured for each user terminal by using the uplink transmission parameter, and the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • Step 302 Transmit the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence according to the indication information and the data signal related information, and transmit the uplink on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence. Data signal.
  • the other resources other than the resources corresponding to the DMRS sequence may be understood as the time domain resources other than the time domain resources to which the resources corresponding to the DMRS sequence belong, for example, the RE corresponding to the DMRS sequence is in the first
  • the uplink data signal may be transmitted on other OFDM symbols than the first OFDM symbol.
  • the uplink data signal and the DMRS sequence are not in the same time domain resource, and different user terminals use the same pilot resource to transmit the DMRS sequence, interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • the waveform of the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal may be a DFT-S-OFDM waveform.
  • different user terminals can use the same pilot resource to transmit the DMRS sequence, so as to avoid interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the resource may be an RB.
  • the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence is the RB corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • other resources may also be used, and some embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the uplink data signal is different from the time domain resource occupied by the DMRS of other user terminals, so that the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps 401-402 are included.
  • Step 401 Receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, where the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and other users except the user terminal. DMRS information of the terminal.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal may be used to indicate that the user terminal transmits related information of the DMRS sequence, for example, indication information of the DMRS antenna port or resource location information occupied by the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information of other user terminals may be related information indicating a sequence of DMRSs of other user terminals, for example, indication information of a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS sequence or resource location information occupied by a DMRS sequence of other user terminals, and the like. .
  • the DMRS information of other user terminals may also be referred to as DMRS information required by the user terminal resource mapping.
  • DMRS information required by the user terminal resource mapping For example: as shown in Table 3,
  • the foregoing data signal related information includes the following one or more items: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • Step 402 During resource mapping, mapping a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a resource other than the DMRS information of the other user terminal. Other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
  • the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal may be a resource indicated by the DMRS information of the user terminal or a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal.
  • the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals may be resources indicated by DMRS information of other user terminals or resources corresponding to DMRS information of other user terminals.
  • the uplink data signal can be mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of other user terminals, so that the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal is one of the total antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the user terminal can be configured to transmit information using only one antenna port, and different user terminals use different antenna ports to transmit. Since the base station configures the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS to the user terminal (that is, the total number of DMRS antenna ports of the user), the user terminal can know the resource positions occupied by the DMRS of all user terminals by using the number, and based on these locations. The information thus completes the Rate mapping.
  • the indication information of the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal may be an antenna port number used by the user terminal for self-scheduled data transmission, and the DMRS antenna port may be any one of the total antenna ports of the DMRS. Therefore, the contents of Table 3 can be indicated by the method of Table 4.
  • the DMRS antenna port information used by the uplink unscheduled data transmission and the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS can be determined.
  • the DMRS antenna port information used by the uplink unscheduled data transmission may determine the resource location occupied by the DMRS sequence of the user terminal, and the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS may determine the resource location that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • a pilot pattern may be used to determine a resource location that may be occupied by a DMRS sequence of another user terminal. For example, the user terminal obtains a plurality of pilot patterns in advance, and the plurality of pilot patterns correspond to different antenna ports of different DMRSs.
  • the user terminal After determining the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS, the user terminal can determine its corresponding pilot pattern, and thus can determine the resource location corresponding to each DMRS antenna port, that is, determine the resource location that the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may occupy.
  • the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal.
  • sending the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information including:
  • the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data is obtained according to a pilot pattern corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the signal is mapped to other resources than the resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal are transmitted according to the data signal related information.
  • the resources of the uplink data signal mapping of the user terminal may be different from the resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals, thereby avoiding interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the uplink DMRS may include a front load DMRS (Front-load DMRS) and a supplementary DMRS (Additional DMRS). Therefore, in some embodiments, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: Front-load of the user terminal. The indication information of the DMRS antenna port, and/or the indication information of the additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
  • the DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS sequence, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS may or may not exist. If it does not exist, it can be represented by setting the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS to 0, and the indication information of the additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal may also be 0.
  • the DMRS sequence transmitted by the user terminal is a Front-load DMRS sequence, and the user terminal transmits the DMRS sequence according to the indication information of the Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and according to the DMRS sequence for transmitting the Front-load DMRS.
  • the RRC configuration information of the DMRS is as shown in Table 5.
  • the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal in the CP-OFDM waveform may be transmitted on different resources in the same time domain, for example, on different REs of the same OFDM symbol.
  • the above DMRS sequence can also be transmitted using a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource may be an RB.
  • the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence is the RB corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • other resources may also be used, and some embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
  • the DMRS sequence may be mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal during the route mapping, and the uplink data signal may be mapped to other resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. Resources, so that interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a base station, as shown in FIG. 5, and includes the following steps 501-52.
  • Step 501 Send an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information.
  • Step 502 Receive an uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal
  • the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence Receiving, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and transmitting on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, according to the indication information and the data signal related information.
  • the uplink data signal receives, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and transmitting on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, according to the indication information and the data signal related information.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
  • the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped in the Other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of other user terminals are described.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
  • the DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource is an RB.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the embodiment is the implementation manner of the base station corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation manners of the embodiment may refer to the related embodiments of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. Advantageous effects, in order to avoid repeated explanation, will not be described here.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an uplink signaling method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the following steps 601-606 are included.
  • Step 601 The base station configures an uplink transmission parameter for the user terminal by using RRC signaling, where the uplink transmission parameter includes a waveform of the unscheduled uplink transmission of the user terminal, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource and a time resource for transmission, and related information such as DMRS information.
  • the uplink transmission parameter includes a waveform of the unscheduled uplink transmission of the user terminal, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource and a time resource for transmission, and related information such as DMRS information.
  • Step 602 The user terminal receives an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station.
  • Step 603 The user terminal generates an uplink data signal according to the uplink transmission parameter.
  • Step 604 The user terminal generates a DMRS sequence according to the DMRS information.
  • Step 605 The user terminal maps the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal to the corresponding RE according to the DMRS information.
  • the RE mapped by the uplink data signal is an RE other than the RE that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • Step 606 The user terminal sends the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal on the RRC configured uplink and time resources.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • the user terminal 700 includes: a receiving module 701, configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station,
  • the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information
  • the transmission module 702 is configured to transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal
  • the transmitting module 702 is specifically configured to: according to the indication information and the data signal related information, transmit the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • the uplink data signal is transmitted on the resource.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
  • the transmission module 702 is specifically configured to: when the REST mapping is performed, map the DMRS sequence to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and map the uplink data signal to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. And other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the transmitting module 702 is specifically configured to: when the route mapping is performed, map the DMRS sequence to the user terminal according to a pilot pattern that is acquired in advance corresponding to a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS. Resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port, and resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and transmitting the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information a DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
  • the DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  • the waveform of the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource is an RB.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the user equipment in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein, and uplink data signals and other user terminals of the user terminal can be avoided. Interference of the DMRS sequence.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • the base station 800 includes: a sending module 801, configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where The uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, and the receiving module 802 is configured to receive an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
  • the receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the DMRS sequence that is transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • the uplink data signal transmitted on other resources than the resource.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
  • the receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive a DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent by the user terminal according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal. And the uplink data signal is mapped to a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting a DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal; the other user terminal
  • the DMRS information includes: the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Front-load DMRS, and/or the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Additional DMRS.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource is a resource block RB.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the base station in the method embodiment of FIG. 5. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein, and the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided. interference.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a user terminal that implements an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal 900 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and Power supply 911 and other components.
  • the user terminal structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the user terminal, and the user terminal may include more or less components than the illustration, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement.
  • user terminals include, but are not limited to, cell phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle user terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 is configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, the uplink transmission parameter data signal related information, and DMRS information, and transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal
  • the radio unit 901 And transmitting, by the radio unit 901, the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including: transmitting, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence And transmitting, by the DMRS sequence, the uplink data signal on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
  • the radio unit 901 And transmitting, by the radio unit 901, the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including: mapping, in the case of Rate mapping, a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and The uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals, and the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal are transmitted according to the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the DMRS information corresponding to the uplink data signal is mapped to the other user terminal.
  • Transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information including: correspondingly, according to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS, in the case of Rate mapping a pilot pattern, mapping the DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the DMRS sequence And other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a front-load Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of a supplemental Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
  • the DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource is an RB.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the user terminal 900 can avoid interference of the uplink data signal with the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during or after receiving or transmitting information, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 910; Send the uplink data to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 901 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the user terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 902, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 903 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 903 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a particular function performed by the user terminal 900.
  • the audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 904 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 904 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 906.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 901 or the network module 902.
  • the microphone 9042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 901 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • User terminal 900 also includes at least one type of sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 9061 when the user terminal 900 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the posture of the user terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games).
  • sensor 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, Infrared sensors and the like are not described here.
  • the display unit 906 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 906 can include a display panel 9061.
  • the display panel 9061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 907 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the user terminal.
  • the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072.
  • the touch panel 9071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 9071 or near the touch panel 9071. operating).
  • the touch panel 9071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 910 receives the commands from the processor 910 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 9071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 907 may also include other input devices 9072.
  • other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, and are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 9071 may be overlaid on the display panel 9061.
  • the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 9071, the touch panel 9071 transmits to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 9061.
  • the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the user terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the user terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 908 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the user terminal 900.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 908 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the user terminal 900 or can be used at the user terminal 900 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
  • Memory 909 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 909 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Processor 910 is the control center of the user terminal, connecting various portions of the entire user terminal using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 909, and recalling data stored in memory 909.
  • the user terminal performs various functions and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring on the user terminal.
  • the processor 910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.
  • the user terminal 900 can also include a power source 911 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 911 such as a battery
  • the power source 911 can be logically coupled to the processor 910 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the user terminal 900 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including a processor 910, a memory 909, a computer program stored on the memory 909 and executable on the processor 910, the computer program being processed by the processor
  • a user terminal including a processor 910, a memory 909, a computer program stored on the memory 909 and executable on the processor 910, the computer program being processed by the processor
  • the 910 is executed, the processes of the foregoing unscheduled uplink signal transmission method are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable.
  • the base station 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a transceiver 1002, a memory 1003, and a bus interface, where The transceiver 1002 is configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, and receives uplink data that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information. signal.
  • the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
  • the uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information including: receiving, by the user terminal, the information according to the indication information and the data signal, And the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and the uplink data signal transmitted on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform
  • the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  • the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal; and receiving, by the transceiver 1002, the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the
  • the uplink data signal transmitted by the data signal related information includes: receiving a DMRS sequence sent by the user terminal according to the data signal related information, and the uplink data signal, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to the DMRS information of the user terminal Corresponding resources, the uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS sequence maps a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to a resource other than a resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
  • the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal; the other user terminal
  • the DMRS information includes: the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Front-load DMRS, and/or the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Additional DMRS.
  • the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  • the resource is an RB.
  • the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  • the base station 900 can avoid interference of the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission with the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
  • the transceiver 1002 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1001, and the transceiver 1002 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1001 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1003.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 1002 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1004 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1003 can store data used by the processor 1001 in performing operations.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including a processor 1001, a memory 1003, a computer program stored on the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001, the computer program being processed by the processor 1001
  • a base station including a processor 1001, a memory 1003, a computer program stored on the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001, the computer program being processed by the processor 1001
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement each of the embodiments of the user-side-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method process.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement various processes of an embodiment of a schedule-free uplink signal transmission method on a base station side .
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the computer readable storage medium referred to in this disclosure can be a volatile, nonvolatile, transient or non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Abstract

Provided are a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, device, and system. The method comprises: receiving uplink transmission parameters configured by a base station, the uplink transmission parameters comprising data signal related information and DMRS information; and, on the basis of the DMRS information and the data signal related information, transmitting an uplink data signal.

Description

免调度上行信号传输方法、设备和系统Dispatching uplink signal transmission method, device and system
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2017年11月17日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201711148026.0的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201711148026.0, filed on Jan. 17,,,,,,,,,
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及免调度上行信号传输方法、设备和系统。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an unscheduled uplink signal transmission method, apparatus, and system.
背景技术Background technique
第五代5G通信系统能够支持海量链接,例如,窄带物联网(NB IoT)。在往往在海量链接中大部分用户终端的数据量很小。如果还通过调度和资源分配信息进行数据传输的话,就需要大量的信令信息。因此,为了提高海量链接条件下的系统效率,免调度的数据传输方式成为重要的候选方案。The fifth generation 5G communication system is capable of supporting massive links, such as the narrowband Internet of Things (NB IoT). The amount of data for most user terminals is often small in massive links. If data transmission is also performed through scheduling and resource allocation information, a large amount of signaling information is required. Therefore, in order to improve system efficiency under massive link conditions, the scheduling-free data transmission method becomes an important candidate.
然而,在免调度的数据传输方式中,由于没有调度信息,多个用户终端可能使用相同的资源传输信号,从而导致多个用户终端传输的信号之间存在干扰。例如,用户终端基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与其他用户终端传输的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)之间存在干扰,DMRS是通信传输中一个重要的参考信号,因此,如何避免用户终端基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与其他用户终端传输的DMRS之间的干扰是当前急需要解决的技术问题。However, in the unscheduled data transmission mode, since there is no scheduling information, multiple user terminals may use the same resource to transmit signals, resulting in interference between signals transmitted by multiple user terminals. For example, the user terminal has interference between the uplink data signal of the unscheduled transmission and the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) transmitted by other user terminals, and the DMRS is an important reference signal in the communication transmission, therefore, how to avoid the user The interference between the uplink data signal of the terminal based on the unscheduled transmission and the DMRS transmitted by other user terminals is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的一些实施例提供免调度上行信号传输方法、设备和系统,以解决上行数据信号与DMRS之间的干扰的问题。。Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, apparatus, and system to address the problem of interference between an upstream data signal and a DMRS. .
第一方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种免调度上行信号传输方法,应用于用户终端,包括:接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号 相关信息传输上行数据信号。In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, which is applied to a user terminal, including: receiving an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; And transmitting an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
第二方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种免调度上行信号传输方法,应用于基站,包括:向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。In a second aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method, where the method is applied to a base station, including: sending an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; Receiving an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
第三方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种用户终端,包括:接收模块,用于接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;传输模块,用于根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输上行数据信号。In a third aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including: a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; and a transmission module, And configured to transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
第四方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种基站,包括:发送模块,用于向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;接收模块,用于接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输的上行数据信号。In a fourth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including: a sending module, configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; And receiving an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
第五方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的用户终端侧的免调度上行信号传输方法中的步骤。In a fifth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being The steps in the user terminal-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the processor is executed.
第六方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的基站侧的免调度上行信号传输方法中的步骤。In a sixth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being The steps in the base station side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the processor executes.
第七方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,所述非易失性的计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的用户终端侧的免调度上行信号传输方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being processed The steps of the user-side-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when the device is executed.
第八方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述非易失性的计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例提供的基站侧的免调度上行信号传输方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, the computer program The steps of the base station side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented when executed by the processor.
第九方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种免调度上行信号传输系统,包括:本公开的一些实施例提供的用户终端和基站。In a ninth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an unscheduled uplink signal transmission system, including: a user terminal and a base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
在本公开中,根据基站配置的上行传输参数中的DMRS信息和数据信号相关信息传输上行数据信号,能够避免基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与DMRS之间的干扰。In the present disclosure, the uplink data signal is transmitted according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information in the uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, so that interference between the uplink data signal and the DMRS based on the unscheduled transmission can be avoided.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开的一些实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开的一些实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of some embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of some embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any inventive labor.
图1是本公开的一些实施例可应用的免调度上行信号传输系统的结构图;1 is a structural diagram of a schedule-free uplink signal transmission system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable;
图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的另一流程图;3 is another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的又一流程图;FIG. 4 is still another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的再一流程图;FIG. 5 is still another flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开的一些实施例可应用的用户终端的结构图;7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable;
图8是本公开的一些实施例可应用的基站的结构图;8 is a structural diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable;
图9为实现本公开的一些实施例的用户终端的硬件结构示意图;以及9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a user terminal implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开的一些实施例可应用的基站的另一结构图。10 is another block diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开的一些实施例中的附图,对本公开的一些实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员 在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in some embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
本公开提供了一种应用于用户终端的免调度上行信号传输方法。该方法包括:接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。The present disclosure provides a scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method applied to a user terminal. The method includes: receiving an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information; and transmitting an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
参见图1,图1是本公开的一些实施例可应用的免调度上行信号传输系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括用户终端11和基站12,其中,用户终端11可以是UE(User Equipment),例如:可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。用户终端11可以与基站12建立通信,其中,附图中的网络可以表示用户终端11与基站12无线建立通信,基站12可以是LTE eNB、5G NR NB等基站。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an unscheduled uplink signal transmission system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. As shown in FIG. 1, the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 are included, wherein the user terminal 11 may be a UE (User Equipment), for example: mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID) or A terminal side device such as a wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure. The user terminal 11 can establish communication with the base station 12, wherein the network in the drawing can indicate that the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 establish wireless communication, and the base station 12 can be a base station such as an LTE eNB or a 5G NR NB.
需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定基站12的具体类型,用户终端11和基站12的具体功能将通过以下多个实施例进行具体描述。It should be noted that the specific types of the base station 12 are not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure, and specific functions of the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 will be specifically described by the following embodiments.
参见图2,图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图2所示,包括以下步骤201-202。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the following steps 201-202 are included.
步骤201、接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息。Step 201: Receive uplink transmission parameters configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameters include data signal related information and DMRS information.
其中,上述上行传输参数可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置的上行传输参数。上述DMRS信息可以包括上述用户终端的DMRS信息,例如:用于指示用户终端的DMRS序列的信息或者指示用户终端的DMRS天线端口的信息等等。或者上述DMRS信息还可以包括除上述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息,例如:用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总的数量,或者用于指示其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源的信息等等。The uplink transmission parameter may be an uplink transmission parameter configured by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. The DMRS information may include DMRS information of the user terminal, for example, information indicating a DMRS sequence of the user terminal or information indicating a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the like. Or the foregoing DMRS information may further include DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal, for example, a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS sequence, or resources indicating that the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may be occupied. Information and so on.
上述数据信号相关信息可以是发送上行信号的相关信息,例如:波形、 调制与编码方式、频域资源信息和时域资源信息等等。The data signal related information may be related information for transmitting an uplink signal, such as a waveform, a modulation and coding mode, frequency domain resource information, and time domain resource information, and the like.
步骤202、根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。Step 202: Transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
其中,上述上行数据信号可以是上行数据符号信号,另外,上述上行数据信号为上行免调度数据信号。The uplink data signal may be an uplink data symbol signal, and the uplink data signal is an uplink unscheduled data signal.
用户终端根据上述DMRS信息可以确定其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源,从而步骤202可以在其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源以外的资源上,根据数据信号相关信息发送上行数据信号。其中,根据数据信号相关信息发送上行数据信号可以是根据波形、调制与编码方式、频域资源信息和时域资源信息等等发送上行数据信号。The user terminal may determine resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals according to the foregoing DMRS information, so that step 202 may send an uplink data signal according to the data signal related information on resources other than resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals. The transmitting the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information may be sending the uplink data signal according to the waveform, the modulation and coding mode, the frequency domain resource information, the time domain resource information, and the like.
通过上述步骤可以实现在上行传输参数中增加DMRS信息,且用户终端根据上述DMRS信息可以确定其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源,这样传输上行数据信号时,考虑了其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源,从而可以避免基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列之间的干扰。The DMRS information may be added to the uplink transmission parameter by using the foregoing steps, and the user terminal may determine resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals according to the DMRS information, so that when the uplink data signal is transmitted, the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may be considered. The occupied resources can avoid interference between the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
需要说明的是,本公开的一些实施例中提供的上述方法可以应用于5G系统,但对此不作限定,只要能够实现基本相同的功能,适用于其他通信系统,例如:但是不限于应用6G系统等等。It should be noted that the foregoing methods provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a 5G system, but are not limited thereto, as long as substantially the same functions can be implemented, and are applicable to other communication systems, for example, but not limited to an application 6G system. and many more.
在本公开的一些实施例中,通过根据基站配置的上行传输参数包括的DMRS信息传输上行数据信号,能够避免基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与DMRS之间的干扰。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, by transmitting the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information included in the uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, interference between the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission and the DMRS can be avoided.
参见图3,图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的另一种免调度上行信号传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图3所示,包括以下步骤301-302。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for scheduling a non-scheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps 301-302 are included.
步骤301、接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息。Step 301: Receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, where the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
其中,上述指示信息可以是指示上述用户终端的DMRS序列的序号的指示信息。The indication information may be indication information indicating a sequence number of the DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
可选的,所述DMRS序列为多个正交序列中的一序列。例如:由于每个 资源块(Resource Block,RB)可以有12个子载波,一般DMRS可能有12个正交序列。这12个正交序列是从一个Zadoff-Chu序列(简称:CZ序列)里通过12个不同的循环移位来得到的。本实施例中,可以从12个正交序列里选出8个不同的循环移位序列作为免调度的数据传输的DMRS序列。因此,本实施例中,上述指示信息可以通过3个比特来传递该信息。具体的序列指示如表1所示:Optionally, the DMRS sequence is a sequence of multiple orthogonal sequences. For example, since each Resource Block (RB) can have 12 subcarriers, a general DMRS may have 12 orthogonal sequences. These 12 orthogonal sequences are obtained from 12 Zadoff-Chu sequences (abbreviated as: CZ sequences) by 12 different cyclic shifts. In this embodiment, eight different cyclic shift sequences can be selected from 12 orthogonal sequences as DMRS sequences for unscheduled data transmission. Therefore, in this embodiment, the indication information can be transmitted by 3 bits. The specific sequence indications are shown in Table 1:
表1.DFT-S-OFDM波形下RRC的DMRS信息域3比特正交序列表Table 1. DMRS information field of RRC in DFT-S-OFDM waveform. 3-bit orthogonal sequence table
3比特信息3-bit information DMRS序列循环移位(cyclic shift)值DMRS sequence cyclic shift value
000000 00
001001 22
010010 33
011011 44
100100 66
101101 88
110110 99
111111 1010
通过上述3比特可以指示用户终端的DMRS序列的序号。The sequence number of the DMRS sequence of the user terminal can be indicated by the above 3 bits.
可选的,本实施例中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为扩展离散傅里叶变换正交频分复用(Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,DFT-s-OFDM)波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。其中,DFT-s-OFDM波形为单载波频分多址(Frequency-Division Multiple Access,FDMA),不同用户终端使用相同的导频资源,通过正交的序列来使他们的DMRS相互正交。当然,上述DMRS序列也可以采用DFT-s-OFDM波形进行传输。Optionally, in this embodiment, the waveform of the uplink data signal is a Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform. The indication information of the DMRS sequence is the sequence number of the DMRS sequence. The DFT-s-OFDM waveform is Single-Frequency-Division Multiple Access (FDMA). Different user terminals use the same pilot resources, and their DMRSs are orthogonal to each other through orthogonal sequences. Of course, the above DMRS sequence can also be transmitted using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform.
其中,上述DFT-s-OFDM波形可以是基站配置的,例如:上述数据信号相关信息包括下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。The DFT-s-OFDM waveform may be configured by a base station. For example, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
其中,上述波形参数可以用来指示用户终端上行免调度的数据传输所用的波形,例如:指示循环前缀正交频分复用(Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency  Division Multiplexing,CP-OFDM)波形或者DFT-S-OFDM波形。The waveform parameter may be used to indicate a waveform used by the user terminal for uplink-free scheduling data transmission, for example, a Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) waveform or a DFT-S- OFDM waveform.
上述编码调制方式可以用来指示用户终端上行免调度的数据传输所用的调制方式、编码速率和冗余版本等。The above code modulation mode may be used to indicate a modulation mode, a coding rate, a redundancy version, and the like used by the user terminal for uplink-free scheduling data transmission.
上述频率资源参数可以用来指示用户终端上行免调度的数据传输的允许使用的频率资源信息,例如:包含物理资源组(Physical Resource Group,PRG)的数量和位置,或者只有PRG位置信息。The frequency resource parameter may be used to indicate the allowed frequency resource information of the data transmission of the uplink scheduling of the user terminal, for example, including the quantity and location of a Physical Resource Group (PRG), or only the PRG location information.
上述时间资源参数可以用来指示用户终端上行免调度的数据传输的允许使用的时间信息,例如:包含帧(Frame)号和时隙(slot)号的信息。The time resource parameter may be used to indicate time information of the allowed use of the data transmission of the uplink-free scheduling of the user terminal, for example, information including a frame number and a slot number.
上述下行传输参数具体可以参见表2:For the above downlink transmission parameters, see Table 2:
表2.免调度的数据传输RRC信息域内容表Table 2. Unscheduled data transmission RRC information domain table of contents
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000002
本实施例中,通过上行传输参数可以为各用户终端配置相应的传输参数,且可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。In this embodiment, the corresponding transmission parameters can be configured for each user terminal by using the uplink transmission parameter, and the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
步骤302、根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输所述上行数据信号。Step 302: Transmit the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence according to the indication information and the data signal related information, and transmit the uplink on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence. Data signal.
上述在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源可以理解为,所述DMRS序列对应的资源所属的时域资源之外的时域资源,例如:所述DMRS序列对应的RE在第1个OFDM符号,那么,上述上行数据信号可以是在第1个OFDM符号之外的其他OFDM符号上传输。The other resources other than the resources corresponding to the DMRS sequence may be understood as the time domain resources other than the time domain resources to which the resources corresponding to the DMRS sequence belong, for example, the RE corresponding to the DMRS sequence is in the first The OFDM symbol, then, the uplink data signal may be transmitted on other OFDM symbols than the first OFDM symbol.
由于上行数据信号和DMRS序列不在同一个时域资源,且不同用户终端使用相同的导频资源传输DMRS序列,从而可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。Since the uplink data signal and the DMRS sequence are not in the same time domain resource, and different user terminals use the same pilot resource to transmit the DMRS sequence, interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
另外,本实施例中,上述DMRS序列和上行数据信号的波形可以为DFT-S-OFDM波形。这样可以保证不同用户终端使用相同的导频资源传输DMRS序列,从而可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。In addition, in this embodiment, the waveform of the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal may be a DFT-S-OFDM waveform. In this way, different user terminals can use the same pilot resource to transmit the DMRS sequence, so as to avoid interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
本实施例中资源可以为RB。例如:DMRS序列对应的资源为DMRS序列对应的RB。当然,也可以是其他资源,对此本公开的一些实施例不作限定。In this embodiment, the resource may be an RB. For example, the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence is the RB corresponding to the DMRS sequence. Of course, other resources may also be used, and some embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
本实施例中,通过上述步骤可以实现上行数据信号占用的时域资源与其他用户终端的DMRS可能占用的时域资源不同,从而可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。In this embodiment, the time domain resource occupied by the uplink data signal is different from the time domain resource occupied by the DMRS of other user terminals, so that the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided. .
参见图4,图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图4所示,包括以下步骤401-402。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps 401-402 are included.
步骤401、接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息。Step 401: Receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, where the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and other users except the user terminal. DMRS information of the terminal.
其中,上述用户终端的DMRS信息可以用于指示用户终端传输DMRS序列的相关信息,例如:DMRS天线端口的指示信息或者DMRS序列占用的资源位置信息等。而其他用户终端的DMRS信息可以是用于指示其他用户终端DMRS序列的相关信息,例如:用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量的指示信息或者其他用户终端的DMRS序列占用的资源位置信息等。The DMRS information of the user terminal may be used to indicate that the user terminal transmits related information of the DMRS sequence, for example, indication information of the DMRS antenna port or resource location information occupied by the DMRS sequence. The DMRS information of other user terminals may be related information indicating a sequence of DMRSs of other user terminals, for example, indication information of a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS sequence or resource location information occupied by a DMRS sequence of other user terminals, and the like. .
另外,其他用户终端的DMRS信息也可以称作用户终端资源映射(Rate mapping)需要的DMRS信息。例如:如表3所示,In addition, the DMRS information of other user terminals may also be referred to as DMRS information required by the user terminal resource mapping. For example: as shown in Table 3,
表3.CP-OFDM波形下RRC DMRS信息域内容表Table 3. RRC DMRS information field content table under CP-OFDM waveform
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000003
可选的,上述数据信号相关信息和包括下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the foregoing data signal related information includes the following one or more items: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
其中,上行传输参数可以参见图3所示的实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the uplink transmission parameter, refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, which is not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
步骤402、在资源映射(Rate mapping)时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。Step 402: During resource mapping, mapping a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a resource other than the DMRS information of the other user terminal. Other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
其中,上述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源可以是,用户终端的DMRS信息指示的资源,或者与用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源。The resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal may be a resource indicated by the DMRS information of the user terminal or a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal.
而上述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源可以是,其他用户终端的DMRS信息指示的资源,或者与其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源。The resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals may be resources indicated by DMRS information of other user terminals or resources corresponding to DMRS information of other user terminals.
通过步骤402可以实现上行数据信号映射在其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,从而可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。In step 402, the uplink data signal can be mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of other user terminals, so that the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
其中,用户终端的DMRS天线端口为用于传输DMRS的总天线端口中一个。例如:在实际的用户终端的上行免调度的数据传输,可以设定用户终端只用一个天线端口发送信息,不同的用户终端使用不同的天线端口发送。由于基站向用户终端配置了用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量(即用户总的DMRS天线端口数),用户终端通过该数量可以知道所有用户终端的DMRS可能占用的资源位置,并基于这些位置信息从而完成Rate mapping。另外,所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息可以是上述用户终端自己免调度的数据传输时使用的天线端口号,该DMRS天线端口可以是DMRS总的天线端口中的某一个。因此,表3的内容可以通过表4的方法指示。The DMRS antenna port of the user terminal is one of the total antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS. For example, in the uplink unscheduled data transmission of the actual user terminal, the user terminal can be configured to transmit information using only one antenna port, and different user terminals use different antenna ports to transmit. Since the base station configures the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS to the user terminal (that is, the total number of DMRS antenna ports of the user), the user terminal can know the resource positions occupied by the DMRS of all user terminals by using the number, and based on these locations. The information thus completes the Rate mapping. In addition, the indication information of the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal may be an antenna port number used by the user terminal for self-scheduled data transmission, and the DMRS antenna port may be any one of the total antenna ports of the DMRS. Therefore, the contents of Table 3 can be indicated by the method of Table 4.
表4.CP-OFDM波形下RRC DMRS信息域具体表示方法1Table 4. RRC DMRS information field specific representation method in CP-OFDM waveform
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000004
通过表4用户终端可以确定自己的上行免调度的数据传输所用使用的DMRS天线端口信息,以及DMRS总的天线端口数。其中,通过上行免调度的数据传输所用使用的DMRS天线端口信息可以确定用户终端的DMRS序列占用的资源位置,而通过DMRS总的天线端口数可以确定其他用户终端的 DMRS序列可能占用的资源位置。可以通过导频图案(pattern)确定其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源位置,例如:用户终端预先获取有多个导频图案,这多个导频图案对应不同的DMRS总的天线端口数,当确定DMRS总的天线端口数后,用户终端可以确定其对应的导频图案,进而可以确定各DMRS天线端口对应的资源位置,即确定其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源位置。Through the user terminal of Table 4, the DMRS antenna port information used by the uplink unscheduled data transmission and the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS can be determined. The DMRS antenna port information used by the uplink unscheduled data transmission may determine the resource location occupied by the DMRS sequence of the user terminal, and the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS may determine the resource location that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals. A pilot pattern may be used to determine a resource location that may be occupied by a DMRS sequence of another user terminal. For example, the user terminal obtains a plurality of pilot patterns in advance, and the plurality of pilot patterns correspond to different antenna ports of different DMRSs. After determining the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS, the user terminal can determine its corresponding pilot pattern, and thus can determine the resource location corresponding to each DMRS antenna port, that is, determine the resource location that the DMRS sequence of other user terminals may occupy.
可选的,上述在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,包括:Optionally, in the case of the Rate Mapping, the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. And sending the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information, including:
在Rate mapping时,根据预先获取与用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的导频图案,将所述DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。In the case of the Rate mapping, the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data is obtained according to a pilot pattern corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS. The signal is mapped to other resources than the resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal are transmitted according to the data signal related information.
通过上述步骤可以实现用户终端的上行数据信号映射的资源与其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的资源不同,从而避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。Through the above steps, the resources of the uplink data signal mapping of the user terminal may be different from the resources that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals, thereby avoiding interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
另外,上行链路的DMRS可能包含前负荷DMRS(Front-load DMRS)和补充DMRS(Additional DMRS),因此,在一些实施方式中,上述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;In addition, the uplink DMRS may include a front load DMRS (Front-load DMRS) and a supplementary DMRS (Additional DMRS). Therefore, in some embodiments, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: Front-load of the user terminal. The indication information of the DMRS antenna port, and/or the indication information of the additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS sequence, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS sequence.
需要说明的是,对于某一种DMRS(例如Additional DMRS),该DMRS可能存在,也可能不存在。如果不存在,就可以通过设定DMRS总的天线端口数(Total number of antenna port)为0来表示,且上述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息也可以为0表示。其中,不存在Additional DMRS, 用户终端传输的DMRS序列为Front-load DMRS序列,用户终端根据用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,传输DMRS序列,以及根据用于传输Front-load DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量,传输上行数据信号。It should be noted that for a certain DMRS (for example, Additional DMRS), the DMRS may or may not exist. If it does not exist, it can be represented by setting the total number of antenna ports of the DMRS to 0, and the indication information of the additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal may also be 0. There is no Additional DMRS, and the DMRS sequence transmitted by the user terminal is a Front-load DMRS sequence, and the user terminal transmits the DMRS sequence according to the indication information of the Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and according to the DMRS sequence for transmitting the Front-load DMRS. The total number of antenna ports that carry upstream data signals.
另外,本实施方式中,DMRS的RRC配置信息如表5所示。In addition, in the present embodiment, the RRC configuration information of the DMRS is as shown in Table 5.
表5.CP-OFDM波形下RRC DMRS信息域具体表示方法2Table 5. RRC DMRS information field specific representation method in CP-OFDM waveform 2
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018115890-appb-000005
通过上述表5用户终端在进行Front-load DMRS序列和/或Additional DMRS序列传输时,可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。When the user terminal in the above Table 5 performs the Front-load DMRS sequence and/or the Additional DMRS sequence transmission, the interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
另外,本实施例中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为可以CP-OFDM波形。该CP-OFDM波形下DMRS序列和上行数据信号可以在相同时域中的不同资源传输,例如:在同一OFDM符号的不同RE上传输。当然,上述DMRS序列也可以采用CP-OFDM波形进行传输。In addition, in this embodiment, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform. The DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal in the CP-OFDM waveform may be transmitted on different resources in the same time domain, for example, on different REs of the same OFDM symbol. Of course, the above DMRS sequence can also be transmitted using a CP-OFDM waveform.
另外,本实施例中资源可以为RB。例如:DMRS序列对应的资源为DMRS序列对应的RB。当然,也可以是其他资源,对此本公开的一些实施例不作限定。In addition, in this embodiment, the resource may be an RB. For example, the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence is the RB corresponding to the DMRS sequence. Of course, other resources may also be used, and some embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
本实施例中,可以在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,从而可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号和其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。In this embodiment, the DMRS sequence may be mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal during the route mapping, and the uplink data signal may be mapped to other resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. Resources, so that interference between the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided.
请参见图5,图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的免调度上行信号传输方法的流程图,应用于基站,如图5所示,包括以下步骤501-502。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a base station, as shown in FIG. 5, and includes the following steps 501-52.
步骤501、向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;Step 501: Send an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information.
步骤502、接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。Step 502: Receive an uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
所述接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:And receiving the uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, and includes:
接收所述用户终端根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输的所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输的所述上行数据信号。Receiving, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and transmitting on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, according to the indication information and the data signal related information. The uplink data signal.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
所述接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:And receiving the uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, and includes:
接收所述用户终端根据所述数据信号相关信息发送的DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,所述上行数据信号映射在所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源。Receiving, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped in the Other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of other user terminals are described.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及所述上行数据信号映射在所述用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源。Optionally, the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
可选的,所述资源为RB。Optionally, the resource is an RB.
可选的,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为图2至图4所示的实施例对应的基站的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2至图4所示的实施例相关说明,以及达到相同的有益效果,为了避免重复说明,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the embodiment is the implementation manner of the base station corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation manners of the embodiment may refer to the related embodiments of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. Advantageous effects, in order to avoid repeated explanation, will not be described here.
请参见图6,图6是本公开的一些实施例提供的上行信号传输方法的示意图,如图6所示,包括以下步骤601-606。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an uplink signaling method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the following steps 601-606 are included.
步骤601、基站通过RRC信令为用户终端配置上行传输参数,其中,上行传输参数包括用户终端的免调度上行传输的波形、编码调制方式、传输的频率资源和时间资源以及DMRS信息等相关信息。Step 601: The base station configures an uplink transmission parameter for the user terminal by using RRC signaling, where the uplink transmission parameter includes a waveform of the unscheduled uplink transmission of the user terminal, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource and a time resource for transmission, and related information such as DMRS information.
步骤602、用户终端接收基站配置的上行传输参数。Step 602: The user terminal receives an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station.
步骤603、用户终端根据上行传输参数将数据信息符号生成上行数据信 号。Step 603: The user terminal generates an uplink data signal according to the uplink transmission parameter.
步骤604、用户终端根据DMRS信息生成DMRS序列。Step 604: The user terminal generates a DMRS sequence according to the DMRS information.
步骤605、用户终端根据DMRS信息将DMRS序列和上行数据信号分别映射至相应的RE上。其中,上行数据信号映射的RE为其他用户终端的DMRS序列可能占用的RE之外的RE。Step 605: The user terminal maps the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal to the corresponding RE according to the DMRS information. The RE mapped by the uplink data signal is an RE other than the RE that may be occupied by the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
步骤606,用户终端在RRC配置的上行链路和时间资源上发送DMRS序列和上行数据信号。Step 606: The user terminal sends the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal on the RRC configured uplink and time resources.
请参见图7,图7是本公开的一些实施例可应用的一种用户终端的结构图,如图7所示,用户终端700包括:接收模块701,用于接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;传输模块702,用于根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. As shown in FIG. 7, the user terminal 700 includes: a receiving module 701, configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by a base station, The uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, and the transmission module 702 is configured to transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
所述传输模块702,具体用于根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输所述上行数据信号。The transmitting module 702 is specifically configured to: according to the indication information and the data signal related information, transmit the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence. The uplink data signal is transmitted on the resource.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
所述传输模块702,具体用于在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。The transmission module 702 is specifically configured to: when the REST mapping is performed, map the DMRS sequence to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and map the uplink data signal to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. And other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,所述传输模块702,具体用于在Rate mapping时,根据预先获取与用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的导频图案pattern,将所述 DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。Optionally, the transmitting module 702 is specifically configured to: when the route mapping is performed, map the DMRS sequence to the user terminal according to a pilot pattern that is acquired in advance corresponding to a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS. Resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port, and resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and transmitting the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information a DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
可选的,所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。Optionally, the waveform of the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
可选的,所述资源为RB。Optionally, the resource is an RB.
可选的,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
本公开的一些实施例提供的基站能够实现图2至图4的方法实施例中用户终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号和其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。The base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the user equipment in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein, and uplink data signals and other user terminals of the user terminal can be avoided. Interference of the DMRS sequence.
请参见图8,图8是本公开的一些实施例可应用的一种基站的结构图,如图8所示,基站800包括:发送模块801,用于向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;接收模块802,用于接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station 800 includes: a sending module 801, configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to a user terminal, where The uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, and the receiving module 802 is configured to receive an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息。所述接收模块802,具体用于接收所述用户终端根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输的所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输的所述上行数据信号。Optionally, the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal. The receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the DMRS sequence that is transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and corresponding to the DMRS sequence. The uplink data signal transmitted on other resources than the resource.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户 终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
所述接收模块802,具体用于接收所述用户终端根据所述数据信号相关信息发送的DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,所述上行数据信号映射在所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源。The receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive a DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent by the user terminal according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal. And the uplink data signal is mapped to a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting a DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及所述上行数据信号映射在所述用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源。Optionally, the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to resources other than resources corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal; the other user terminal The DMRS information includes: the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Front-load DMRS, and/or the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Additional DMRS.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
可选的,所述资源为资源块RB。Optionally, the resource is a resource block RB.
可选的,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
本公开的一些实施例提供的基站能够实现图5的方法实施例中基站实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以避免用户终端的上行数据信号和其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。The base station provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the base station in the method embodiment of FIG. 5. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein, and the uplink data signal of the user terminal and the DMRS sequence of other user terminals can be avoided. interference.
图9为实现本公开的实施例的用户终端的硬件结构示意图。该用户终端900包括但不限于:射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、处理器910、以及电源911等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图9中示出的用户终端结构并不构成对用户终端的限定,用户终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本 公开的一些实施例中,用户终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载用户终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a user terminal that implements an embodiment of the present disclosure. The user terminal 900 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and Power supply 911 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the user terminal structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the user terminal, and the user terminal may include more or less components than the illustration, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, user terminals include, but are not limited to, cell phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle user terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers, and the like.
射频单元901,用于接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。The radio frequency unit 901 is configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, the uplink transmission parameter data signal related information, and DMRS information, and transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
射频单元901执行的根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号,包括:根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输所述上行数据信号。And transmitting, by the radio unit 901, the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including: transmitting, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence And transmitting, by the DMRS sequence, the uplink data signal on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;Optionally, the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
射频单元901执行的根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号,包括:在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。And transmitting, by the radio unit 901, the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including: mapping, in the case of Rate mapping, a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and The uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals, and the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal are transmitted according to the data signal related information.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,射频单元901执行的所述在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,包括:在Rate mapping时,根据预先获取与用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的导频图案pattern,将所述DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述用于传输DMRS序列的 天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。Optionally, when the mapping is performed by the radio unit 901, the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the DMRS information corresponding to the uplink data signal is mapped to the other user terminal. Transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information, including: correspondingly, according to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS, in the case of Rate mapping a pilot pattern, mapping the DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the DMRS sequence And other resources, and transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的前负荷Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的补充Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a front-load Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of a supplemental Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal;
所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
可选的,所述资源为RB。Optionally, the resource is an RB.
可选的,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
上述用户终端900可以避免上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。The user terminal 900 can avoid interference of the uplink data signal with the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
应理解的是,本公开的一些实施例中,射频单元901可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器910处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元901包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元901还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 901 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during or after receiving or transmitting information, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 910; Send the uplink data to the base station. Generally, radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 901 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
用户终端通过网络模块902为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The user terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 902, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元903可以将射频单元901或网络模块902接收的或者在存储器909中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元903还可以提供与用户终端900执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元903包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 903 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 903 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a particular function performed by the user terminal 900. The audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元904用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)9041和麦克风9042,图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静 态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元906上。经图形处理器9041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器909(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元901或网络模块902进行发送。麦克风9042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元901发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 904 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input unit 904 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 906. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 901 or the network module 902. The microphone 9042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 901 in the case of a telephone call mode.
用户终端900还包括至少一种传感器905,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板9061的亮度,接近传感器可在用户终端900移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板9061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别用户终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器905还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。 User terminal 900 also includes at least one type of sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 9061 when the user terminal 900 moves to the ear. / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the posture of the user terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games). , magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; sensor 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, Infrared sensors and the like are not described here.
显示单元906用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板9061。The display unit 906 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 906 can include a display panel 9061. The display panel 9061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元907可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板9071上或在触控面板9071附近的操作)。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器910,接收处理器910发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电 阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板9071。除了触控面板9071,用户输入单元907还可以包括其他输入设备9072。具体地,其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 907 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the user terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. The touch panel 9071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 9071 or near the touch panel 9071. operating). The touch panel 9071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 910 receives the commands from the processor 910 and executes them. In addition, the touch panel 9071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 9071, the user input unit 907 may also include other input devices 9072. Specifically, other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, and are not described herein again.
进一步的,触控面板9071可覆盖在显示面板9061上,当触控面板9071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器910以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器910根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板9061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图9中,触控面板9071与显示面板9061是作为两个独立的部件来实现用户终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板9071与显示面板9061集成而实现用户终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 9071 may be overlaid on the display panel 9061. When the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 9071, the touch panel 9071 transmits to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 9061. Although in FIG. 9, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the user terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the user terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
接口单元908为外部装置与用户终端900连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元908可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到用户终端900内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在用户终端900和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 908 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the user terminal 900. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The interface unit 908 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the user terminal 900 or can be used at the user terminal 900 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
存储器909可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器909可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 909 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Further, the memory 909 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器910是用户终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个用户终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器909内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器909内的数据,执行用户终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对用户终端进行整体监控。处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器910可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器 主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。 Processor 910 is the control center of the user terminal, connecting various portions of the entire user terminal using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 909, and recalling data stored in memory 909. The user terminal performs various functions and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring on the user terminal. The processor 910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.
用户终端900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源911(比如电池),可选的,电源911可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The user terminal 900 can also include a power source 911 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Alternatively, the power source 911 can be logically coupled to the processor 910 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
另外,用户终端900包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the user terminal 900 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,本公开的一些实施例还提供一种用户终端,包括处理器910,存储器909,存储在存储器909上并可在所述处理器910上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器910执行时实现上述免调度上行信号传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a user terminal, including a processor 910, a memory 909, a computer program stored on the memory 909 and executable on the processor 910, the computer program being processed by the processor When the 910 is executed, the processes of the foregoing unscheduled uplink signal transmission method are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
参见图10,图10是本公开的一些实施例可应用的另一种基站的结构图,如图10所示,该基站1000包括:处理器1001、收发机1002、存储器1003和总线接口,其中,收发机1002,用于向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another base station to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. As shown in FIG. 10, the base station 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a transceiver 1002, a memory 1003, and a bus interface, where The transceiver 1002 is configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information, and receives uplink data that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information. signal.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息。Optionally, the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal.
收发机1002执行的接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:接收所述用户终端根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输的所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输的所述上行数据信号。Receiving, by the transceiver 1002, the uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including: receiving, by the user terminal, the information according to the indication information and the data signal, And the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and the uplink data signal transmitted on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
可选的,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;收发机1002执行的接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:接收所述用户终端根据所述数据信号相关信息发送的DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,所述上行数据信号映射在所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的 资源以外的其他资源。Optionally, the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal; and receiving, by the transceiver 1002, the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the The uplink data signal transmitted by the data signal related information includes: receiving a DMRS sequence sent by the user terminal according to the data signal related information, and the uplink data signal, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to the DMRS information of the user terminal Corresponding resources, the uplink data signal is mapped to other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminals.
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS.
可选的,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及所述上行数据信号映射在所述用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的资源置以外的其他资源。Optionally, the DMRS sequence maps a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped to a resource other than a resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS. .
可选的,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。Optionally, the DMRS information of the user terminal includes: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or indication information of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal; the other user terminal The DMRS information includes: the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Front-load DMRS, and/or the total number of antenna ports used to transmit the Additional DMRS.
可选的,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。Optionally, the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
可选的,所述资源为RB。Optionally, the resource is an RB.
可选的,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。Optionally, the data signal related information includes one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
上述基站900可以避免基于免调度传输的上行数据信号与其他用户终端的DMRS序列的干扰。The base station 900 can avoid interference of the uplink data signal based on the unscheduled transmission with the DMRS sequence of other user terminals.
其中,收发机1002,用于在处理器1001的控制下接收和发送数据,所述收发机1002包括至少两个天线端口。The transceiver 1002 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1001, and the transceiver 1002 includes at least two antenna ports.
在图10中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1001代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1003代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1002可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1004还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 10, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1001 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1003. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1002 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For different user equipments, the user interface 1004 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
处理器1001负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1003可以存储处 理器1001在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1003 can store data used by the processor 1001 in performing operations.
可选的,本公开的一些实施例还提供一种基站,包括处理器1001,存储器1003,存储在存储器1003上并可在所述处理器1001上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1001执行时实现免调度上行信号传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a base station, including a processor 1001, a memory 1003, a computer program stored on the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001, the computer program being processed by the processor 1001 The processes of the embodiment of the unscheduled uplink signal transmission method are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现用户终端侧的免调度上行信号传输方法实施例的各个过程。Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement each of the embodiments of the user-side-side unscheduled uplink signal transmission method process.
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现基站侧的免调度上行信号传输方法实施例的各个过程。Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement various processes of an embodiment of a schedule-free uplink signal transmission method on a base station side .
其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
本公开中提到的计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性的、非易失性的、瞬态的或非瞬态的计算机可读存储介质。The computer readable storage medium referred to in this disclosure can be a volatile, nonvolatile, transient or non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件来实现。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present disclosure, many forms may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure and the scope of the appended claims.
以上所述仅是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视本公开的保护范围。The above is only an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present disclosure. It is also subject to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种免调度上行信号传输方法,应用于用户终端,包括:A scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method is applied to a user terminal, including:
    接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和解调参考信号DMRS信息;Receiving an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and demodulation reference signal DMRS information;
    根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。And transmitting an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;The method of claim 1, wherein the DMRS information comprises indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
    所述根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号,包括:Transmitting the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including:
    根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输所述上行数据信号。And transmitting, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and transmitting the uplink data signal on a resource other than a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为扩展离散傅里叶变换正交频分复用DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。The method of claim 2, wherein the waveform of the uplink data signal is an extended discrete Fourier transform orthogonal frequency division multiplexing DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is the DMRS The sequence number of the sequence.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;The method of claim 1, wherein the DMRS information comprises DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
    所述根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号,包括:Transmitting the uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, including:
    在资源映射Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。And mapping the DMRS sequence to the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to other resources other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal, and according to the resource mapping And the data signal related information, sending the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The method according to claim 4, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS. .
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信 号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein, in the case of Rate mapping, mapping a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to DMRS information of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a DMRS of the other user terminal Sending the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information, and including:
    在Rate mapping时,根据预先获取与用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的导频图案pattern,将所述DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。In the case of the Rate mapping, the DMRS sequence is mapped to the resource corresponding to the DMRS antenna port of the user terminal according to a pilot pattern pattern corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS, and the uplink is The data signal is mapped to other resources than the resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal are transmitted according to the data signal related information.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的前负荷Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的补充Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;The method of claim 5, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal comprises: indication information of a front-load Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or a supplementary Additional DMRS antenna of the user terminal Port indication information;
    所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  8. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为循环前缀CP-OFDM波形。The method of claim 4 wherein the waveform of the transmitted upstream data signal is a cyclic prefix CP-OFDM waveform.
  9. 如权利要求2或4所述的方法,其中,所述资源为资源块RB。The method of claim 2 or 4, wherein the resource is a resource block RB.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。The method of claim 1 wherein said data signal related information comprises one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  11. 一种免调度上行信号传输方法,应用于基站,包括:A scheduling-free uplink signal transmission method is applied to a base station, including:
    向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;Sending an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information;
    接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。Receiving an uplink data signal that is transmitted by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;The method of claim 11, wherein the DMRS information comprises indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
    所述接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:And receiving the uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, and includes:
    接收所述用户终端根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输的所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输的所述上行数据信号。Receiving, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and transmitting on a resource other than the resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, according to the indication information and the data signal related information. The uplink data signal.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。The method of claim 12, wherein the waveform of the uplink data signal is transmitted as a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;The method of claim 11, wherein the DMRS information comprises DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
    所述接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号,包括:And receiving the uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information, and includes:
    接收所述用户终端根据所述数据信号相关信息发送的DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,所述上行数据信号映射在所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源。Receiving, by the user terminal, the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal is mapped in the Other resources than the resources corresponding to the DMRS information of other user terminals are described.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The method according to claim 14, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS. .
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及所述上行数据信号映射在所述用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源。The method of claim 15, wherein the DMRS sequence maps resources corresponding to DMRS antenna ports of the user terminal, and the uplink data signal maps to a total number of antenna ports for transmitting DMRSs. Resources other than resources.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;The method of claim 15, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal comprises: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or an indication of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal information;
    所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  18. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。The method of claim 14 wherein the waveform of the transmitted upstream data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  19. 如权利要求12或14所述的方法,其中,所述资源为RB。The method of claim 12 or 14, wherein the resource is an RB.
  20. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。The method of claim 11 wherein said data signal related information comprises one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  21. 一种用户终端,包括:A user terminal comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收基站配置的上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink transmission parameter configured by the base station, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information;
    传输模块,用于根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息,传输上行数据信号。And a transmission module, configured to transmit an uplink data signal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的用户终端,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;The user terminal according to claim 21, wherein the DMRS information includes indication information of a DMRS sequence of the user terminal;
    所述传输模块,具体用于根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源上传输所述上行数据信号。The transmission module is specifically configured to: according to the indication information and the data signal related information, transmit the DMRS sequence on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and other resources other than resources corresponding to the DMRS sequence. The uplink data signal is transmitted on.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的用户终端,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。The user terminal according to claim 22, wherein the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  24. 如权利要求21所述的用户终端,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;The user terminal according to claim 21, wherein the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
    所述传输模块,具体用于在Rate mapping时,将DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。The transmission module is specifically configured to map a DMRS sequence to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal during the route mapping, and map the uplink data signal to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the other user terminal. And other resources, and sending the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal according to the data signal related information.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The user terminal according to claim 24, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS. Quantity.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的用户终端,其中,所述传输模块,具体用于在Rate mapping时,根据预先获取与用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的导频图案pattern,将所述DMRS序列映射至所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及将所述上行数据信号映射至所述用于传输DMRS序列的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源,并根据所述数据信号相关信息,发送所述DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号。The user terminal according to claim 25, wherein the transmission module is specifically configured to: when the Rate mapping is performed, obtain the DMRS according to a pilot pattern corresponding to a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS. Mapping a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and mapping the uplink data signal to a resource other than a resource corresponding to the total number of antenna ports used for transmitting the DMRS sequence, and according to the data Signal related information, transmitting the DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal.
  27. 如权利要求25所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;The user terminal according to claim 25, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal comprises: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal Indication information;
    所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天 线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  28. 如权利要求24所述的用户终端,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。The user terminal of claim 24, wherein the waveform of the uplink data signal is transmitted as a CP-OFDM waveform.
  29. 如权利要求22或24所述的用户终端,其中,所述资源为RB。The user terminal according to claim 22 or 24, wherein the resource is an RB.
  30. 如权利要求21所述的用户终端,其中,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。The user terminal of claim 21, wherein the data signal related information comprises one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  31. 一种基站,包括:A base station comprising:
    发送模块,用于向用户终端发送上行传输参数,所述上行传输参数包括数据信号相关信息和DMRS信息;a sending module, configured to send an uplink transmission parameter to the user terminal, where the uplink transmission parameter includes data signal related information and DMRS information;
    接收模块,用于接收所述用户终端根据所述DMRS信息和所述数据信号相关信息传输的上行数据信号。And a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink data signal that is sent by the user terminal according to the DMRS information and the data signal related information.
  32. 如权利要求31所述的基站,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS序列的指示信息;The base station according to claim 31, wherein said DMRS information comprises indication information of a DMRS sequence of said user terminal;
    所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述用户终端根据所述指示信息和所述数据信号相关信息,在所述DMRS序列对应的资源上传输的所述DMRS序列,以及在所述DMRS序列对应的资源之外的其他资源传输上的所述上行数据信号。The receiving module is configured to receive, according to the indication information and the data signal related information, the DMRS sequence transmitted on a resource corresponding to the DMRS sequence, and corresponding to the DMRS sequence. The uplink data signal on the transmission of other resources than the resource.
  33. 如权利要求32所述的基站,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为DFT-S-OFDM波形,所述DMRS序列的指示信息为所述DMRS序列的序号。The base station according to claim 32, wherein the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a DFT-S-OFDM waveform, and the indication information of the DMRS sequence is a sequence number of the DMRS sequence.
  34. 如权利要求31所述的基站,其中,所述DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS信息和除所述用户终端之外的其他用户终端的DMRS信息;The base station according to claim 31, wherein the DMRS information includes DMRS information of the user terminal and DMRS information of other user terminals except the user terminal;
    所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述用户终端根据所述数据信号相关信息发送的DMRS序列和所述上行数据信号,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源,所述上行数据信号映射在所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息对应的资源以外的其他资源。The receiving module is specifically configured to receive a DMRS sequence and the uplink data signal that are sent by the user terminal according to the data signal related information, where the DMRS sequence is mapped to a resource corresponding to the DMRS information of the user terminal, The uplink data signal maps resources other than resources corresponding to DMRS information of the other user terminals.
  35. 如权利要求34所述的基站,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口的指示信息,所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The base station according to claim 34, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal includes indication information of a DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and the DMRS information of the other user terminal includes a total number of antenna ports for transmitting a DMRS. .
  36. 如权利要求35所述的基站,其中,所述DMRS序列映射在所述用户终端的DMRS天线端口对应的资源,以及所述上行数据信号映射在所述用于传输DMRS的天线端口的总数量对应的资源以外的其他资源。The base station according to claim 35, wherein said DMRS sequence maps a resource corresponding to a DMRS antenna port of said user terminal, and said uplink data signal maps to a total number of said antenna ports for transmitting DMRS Resources other than resources.
  37. 如权利要求35所述的基站,其中,所述用户终端的DMRS信息包括:所述用户终端的Front-load DMRS天线端口的指示信息,和/或,所述用户终端的Additional DMRS天线端口的指示信息;The base station according to claim 35, wherein the DMRS information of the user terminal comprises: indication information of a Front-load DMRS antenna port of the user terminal, and/or an indication of an Additional DMRS antenna port of the user terminal information;
    所述其他用户终端的DMRS信息包括:用于传输Front-load DMRS的天线端口的总数量,和/或,用于传输Additional DMRS的天线端口的总数量。The DMRS information of the other user terminals includes: a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Front-load DMRS, and/or a total number of antenna ports for transmitting the Additional DMRS.
  38. 如权利要求34所述的基站,其中,传输所述上行数据信号的波形为CP-OFDM波形。The base station according to claim 34, wherein the waveform for transmitting the uplink data signal is a CP-OFDM waveform.
  39. 如权利要求32或34所述的基站,其中,所述资源为资源块RB。The base station according to claim 32 or 34, wherein the resource is a resource block RB.
  40. 如权利要求31所述的基站,其中,所述数据信号相关信息包括如下一项或者多项:波形参数、编码调制方式、频率资源参数和时间资源参数。The base station according to claim 31, wherein said data signal related information comprises one or more of the following: a waveform parameter, a coded modulation mode, a frequency resource parameter, and a time resource parameter.
  41. 一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的免调度上行信号传输方法中的步骤。A user terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement as in claims 1 to 10 The step of the unscheduled uplink signal transmission method according to any one of the preceding claims.
  42. 一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的免调度上行信号传输方法中的步骤。A base station comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement any of claims 11 to 20 A step in the method of scheduling an unscheduled uplink signal transmission.
  43. 一种非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述非易失性的计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的免调度上行信号传输方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor, as claimed in claims 1 to 10 The step of the unscheduled uplink signal transmission method of any of the above.
  44. 一种非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述非易失性的计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的免调度上行信号传输方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor, as claimed in claims 11 to 20 The step of the unscheduled uplink signal transmission method of any of the above.
  45. 一种免调度上行信号传输系统,包括:如权利要求21至30中任一项所述的用户终端和如权利要求31至40中任一项所述的基站;或者An unscheduled uplink signal transmission system, comprising: the user terminal according to any one of claims 21 to 30 and the base station according to any one of claims 31 to 40; or
    包括:如权利要求41所述的用户终端和如权利要求42所述的基站。The user terminal of claim 41 and the base station of claim 42.
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