WO2019095668A1 - Directional data transmission method, directional data transmission control device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Directional data transmission method, directional data transmission control device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095668A1
WO2019095668A1 PCT/CN2018/089422 CN2018089422W WO2019095668A1 WO 2019095668 A1 WO2019095668 A1 WO 2019095668A1 CN 2018089422 W CN2018089422 W CN 2018089422W WO 2019095668 A1 WO2019095668 A1 WO 2019095668A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
transmission
server
identification table
receiving device
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PCT/CN2018/089422
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秉瑞
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平安科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2019095668A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095668A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/70Routing based on monitoring results
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/76Admission control; Resource allocation using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation requested by the user or requested by the network in response to changing network conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of data transmission, and in particular, to a data directional transmission method, a data directional transmission control device, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • Gateways also known as inter-network connectors and protocol converters, are used for different network interconnections of two higher-layer protocols, and can be used for both WAN interconnection and LAN interconnection.
  • a gateway is a computer system or device that acts as a conversion task.
  • a gateway is a translator between two systems that use different communication protocols, data formats or languages, and even completely different architectures. The gateway can repackage the received information to suit the needs of the destination system.
  • network training In the network training system, network training often has the characteristics of wide distribution, long distance and large scale. Under such circumstances, it is necessary for the training of live and on-demand audio and video information to be clearly and smoothly transmitted to the training network or the training terminal. Network bandwidth and traffic.
  • network training uses the F5 load balancing server architecture.
  • video transmission based on the F5 load balancing server architecture cannot accurately control the video transmission path to properly utilize bandwidth and traffic to improve training efficiency.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a data exchange method, a data directional transmission control device, and a computer readable storage medium to solve the problem of how to accurately control a video transmission path and directional transmission of audio and video data through a gateway.
  • the present application provides a method for data directed transmission, the method comprising the steps of:
  • the present application further provides a data directional transmission control apparatus, where the data directional transmission control apparatus includes a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a data directional transmission system operable on the processor,
  • the data directional transmission system is implemented by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing a data directional transmission system, the data directional transmission system being executable by at least one processor, such that The at least one processor performs the steps of the data directional transmission method as described above.
  • the present application can select a specific transmission path transmission data according to the identity information of the data receiving device, the transmission node, and the server.
  • the system for data directional transmission of the present application can improve the quality and efficiency of data transmission, especially when the data is audio, When large-volume data such as video data is used, the system using the data directional transmission of the scheme can save transmission bandwidth and traffic.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of still another optional architecture of each embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional hardware architecture of the data directional transmission control apparatus of FIGS. 1 and 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the data directional transmission system of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a first embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation flow of a second embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of implementation of a third embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of a fourth embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional data transmission architecture according to various embodiments of the present application.
  • the data transmission architecture 1 includes a data directional transmission control device 10, a first transmission node 11, a server 12, and a plurality of receiving devices 13.
  • the first transmission node 11 is connected to the data directional transmission control device 10, the server 12, and a plurality of receiving devices 13, respectively.
  • the data directional transmission control device 10 is configured to control processes including, but not limited to, data transmission, selection of paths, control of bandwidth traffic, and the like.
  • the first transmission node 11 is configured to receive control information of the data directional transmission control device 10, process the data transmitted from the server 12, and forward the data to the receiving device 13.
  • the server 12 stores, but is not limited to, audio and video data
  • the server 12 may be a computing device such as a rack server, a blade server, a tower server, a rack server, or the recording server.
  • the server 12 may be a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
  • the receiving device 13 is configured to receive data transmitted by the first transmitting node 11.
  • the receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant)
  • a mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
  • the first transmission node 11, the server 12, and the receiving device 13 have respective identity identifiers, such as a device name, an IP address, and the like.
  • the data directed transmission control device 10 can determine their location, connection relationship, and the like by their respective identifications.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another optional data transmission architecture of various embodiments of the present application.
  • the data transmission architecture 2 includes a data directional transmission control device 10, a first transmission node 11, a server 12, a second transmission node, and a plurality of receiving devices 13.
  • the data directional transmission control device 10, the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, and the plurality of receiving devices 13 are sequentially connected, and the first transmission node 11 and the second transmission 23 are also respectively connected to the server 12.
  • the data directional transmission control device 10 is configured to control processes including, but not limited to, data transmission, selection of paths, control of bandwidth traffic, and the like.
  • the first transmission node 11 is configured to receive control information of the data directional transmission control device 10, process the data transmitted from the server 12, and forward the data to the second transmission node 23.
  • the second transmission node 23 is configured to receive the data of the first transmission node 11 and process the data to the receiving device 13.
  • the second transmission node 23 is further configured to receive data of the server 12 connected to itself. The data is processed and forwarded to the receiving device 13.
  • the server 12 stores, but is not limited to, audio and video data
  • the server 12 may be a computing device such as a rack server, a blade server, a tower server, a rack server, or the recording server.
  • the server 12 may be a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
  • the receiving device 13 is configured to receive data transmitted by the first transmitting node 11.
  • the receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant)
  • a mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
  • the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, the server 12, and the receiving device 13 have respective identity identifiers, such as a device name, an IP address, and the like.
  • the data directed transmission control device 10 can determine their location, connection relationship, and the like by their respective identifications.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional hardware architecture of the data directional transmission control apparatus 10 of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the data directional transmission control apparatus 10 includes a data directional transmission system 50, a memory 60, and a processor 70.
  • the memory 60 includes at least one type of readable storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access Memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the memory 60 may be an internal storage unit of the data directional transmission control device 10, such as a hard disk or memory of the data directional transmission control device 10.
  • the memory 60 may also be an external storage device of the data directional transmission control device 10, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the data directional transmission control device 10, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC). ), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash Card, etc.
  • the memory 60 may also include both the internal storage unit of the data directional transmission control device 10 and its external storage device.
  • the memory 60 is generally used to store an operating system installed in the data directional transmission control device 10 and various types of application software, such as program codes of the data directional transmission system 50, and the like.
  • the memory 60 can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
  • the processor 70 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chip in some embodiments.
  • the processor 70 is typically used to control the overall operation of the data directional transmission control device 10.
  • the processor 70 is configured to run program code or process data stored in the memory 60, such as running the data directional transmission system 50 and the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the data directional transmission system 50 of FIG.
  • the data directional transmission system 50 includes a series of computer program instructions stored on the memory 60.
  • the data directional transmission operation of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented.
  • the data directional transmission system 50 can be divided into an acquisition module 501, an establishment module 502, an analysis module 503, a selection module 504, and a transmission module 505 based on the particular operations implemented by the various portions of the computer program instructions. among them:
  • the obtaining module 501 is configured to acquire identity information of the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server.
  • the establishing module 502 establishes a database according to the identity identification information, and establishes a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
  • the main database type is Oracle
  • the analyzing module 503 analyzes the device identity identification table, the transmission node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table;
  • the selection module 504 selects a path of data transmission according to the analysis result of the analysis module.
  • the transmission module 505 transmits data to the receiving device 13 according to the path of the data transmission.
  • system further includes an allocation module 506.
  • the distribution module 506 analyzes the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the analysis result of the server identification table according to the analysis module 503 to allocate network transmission bandwidth and traffic.
  • system further includes a monitoring module 507 and an update module 508.
  • the monitoring module 507 monitors changes in the number of the receiving device 13, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • the monitoring module 507 also continuously monitors the access status and disconnection status of the receiving device 13 and transmits the data to the update module 508.
  • the update module 508 updates the database, the receiving device identity table, the transit node identity table, the server identity table, and the path of the data transmission according to the number of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
  • the update module 508 updates the device identity table, the node identity table, and the server identity table, and transmits the updated identity table, the node identity table, and the server identity table to the selection module 504.
  • the update module 508 can also update the identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table according to the control information of the data orientation transmission control device 10.
  • each transport node, and the server 12 the identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity table content update are triggered. For example, when a new device, node, and server are added to the system, the update module 508 updates the identification table, the node identification table, and the server identification table.
  • the monitoring module 507 is further configured to monitor network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and when it detects that the network of the trained device is not good, sends the information to the distribution module 506, and the distribution module 506 redistributes the traffic and bandwidth.
  • the obtaining module 501 is further configured to acquire network state information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and the obtaining module 501 can obtain the network status information by using the monitoring data of the monitoring module 507.
  • the allocating module 506 is further configured to reallocate network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the network state information.
  • the allocating module 506 redistributes the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic, and improves the network environment of the receiving device 13.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a first embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 5 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
  • Step S110 Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmission node, and the server.
  • the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server 12 have different identity flags.
  • the identity information may include a name of the device and an identification code, and the name and the identification code correspond one-to-one.
  • the identifier code may be generated by using a preset logic. After the identifier code is generated, the data directional transmission control device 10 writes the identifier code to the device, node, and server corresponding to the name, and the identifier code may also be an IP address.
  • the identity identification information may further include a permission level code of the receiving device 13. Different receiving devices 13 in different areas can be set to different privilege levels, and different information in the server 12 can be read according to different privilege levels of the receiving device 13.
  • the data in server 12 can be chunked and set with different access rights as needed.
  • the receiving device 13 requests access to data in the server 12, the block data is authorized according to the authority level.
  • Step S120 Establish a database according to the identity identification information.
  • the main database type is Oracle
  • the data in the database includes, but is not limited to, identity information (such as name, identification code, address) of the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server 12, and the authority of the receiving device 13.
  • identity information such as name, identification code, address
  • Step S130 Establish a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
  • the device identification table, the node identification table, and the server identification table are respectively established according to the device identification identity, the node identification identity, and the server identification identity.
  • the receiving device 13, each transmitting node and server 12 have a unique identity, and the system can uniquely identify the specific receiving device 13, each transmitting node and server 12 according to its unique identity.
  • Step S140 analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
  • the device identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table form a corresponding connection relationship, and the video transmission path is established according to the connection relationship.
  • the receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12 have a specific connection relationship.
  • the first transmission node 11 is connected to a plurality of second transmission nodes 23, and the second transmission node 23 is connected to a plurality of receiving devices 13, respectively, and the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, and the receiving device 13 form a tree hierarchy.
  • An independent server 12 is disposed on each of the first transmission node 11 and the second transmission node 23. After the connection relationship between the receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12 is determined, a specific data transmission path can be selected.
  • the receiving device 13 of different areas has been registered in the system, a part of the receiving device 13 exists in the database, and if the part of the receiving device 13 does not need to receive some data in a certain data interaction, the data transmission The partial receiving device 13 can be skipped. Selecting a specific transmission path based on the needs of different data transmissions helps to improve the efficiency of data transmission.
  • Step S150 Transmit data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  • the data transmitted from the server 12 is multicast to the receiving device 13 according to the specific data transmission path.
  • the receiving device 13 is configured to receive the data.
  • the receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant)
  • a mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 6 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
  • Step S210 Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmission node, and the server.
  • Step S220 establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
  • Step S230 establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
  • Step S240 analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
  • Step S250 analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and allocating network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the analysis result.
  • the network traffic and bandwidth are allocated according to the number of access devices and the connection relationship, and the traffic and bandwidth are allocated on a specific transmission path. Help to improve the quality and efficiency of training.
  • Step S260 transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  • the second embodiment of the data directional transmission method shown in FIG. 6 differs from the first embodiment of the data directional transmission method shown in FIG. 5 in that step S250 is added.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 7 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
  • Step S310 acquiring identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • Step S320 establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
  • Step S330 establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
  • Step S340 analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
  • Step S350 transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  • step S360 the number of changes of the receiving device 13, each transmitting node, and the server 12 is monitored.
  • the monitoring module 507 also continuously monitors the access status and disconnection status of the receiving device 13 and transmits the data to the update module 508.
  • step S370 it is determined whether there is a change in the number of the receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12. If there is no change, the process ends.
  • Step S380 updating the database according to the monitored quantity change.
  • the update module 508 updates the database based on the amount of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
  • Step S390 updating the receiving device identity identification table, the transmission node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table.
  • the update module 508 updates the receiving device identity table, the transit node identity table, the server identity table, and the path of the data transmission according to the number of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
  • Step S391 updating the path of the data transmission, and returning to step S350.
  • the update module 508 updates the path of the data transmission based on the amount of change monitored by the monitoring module 507.
  • the third embodiment shown in FIG. 7 differs from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 in that the data orientation transmission method of the third embodiment further includes step S370, step S380, step S390, and step S391.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a fourth embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application.
  • the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 8 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
  • Step S410 Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • Step S420 establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
  • Step S430 establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
  • Step S440 analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
  • Step S450 transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  • Step S460 monitoring the network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
  • the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and sends information to the distribution module when the network of the trained device is detected to be poor, and the distribution module redistributes the traffic and bandwidth.
  • Step S470 acquiring network status information of the receiving device 13, each transmitting node, and the server 12.
  • the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and the obtaining module 501 can obtain the network status information by using the monitoring data of the monitoring module 507.
  • step S480 it is determined whether the network is abnormal, and if the network status is normal, the process ends.
  • Step S490 reallocating the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic according to the network state information, and returning to step S450.
  • the allocating module 506 redistributes the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic, and improves the network environment of the receiving device 13.
  • the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8 differs from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 in that the fourth embodiment data directional transmission method further includes steps S480 and S490.
  • the present application can select a specific transmission path transmission data according to the identity identification information of the data receiving device, the transmission node, and the server, and the data directional transmission method of the present application can improve the quality and efficiency of data transmission.
  • the method of data-oriented transmission of the solution can save transmission bandwidth and traffic, and the solution is also beneficial to system expansion and maintenance.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a directional data transmission method, a directional data transmission control device and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining identifier information of a receiving apparatus, a transmission node and a server; establishing a database according to the identifier information; establishing a receiving apparatus identifier table, a transmission node identifier table and a server identifier table according to information in the database; analyzing the apparatus identifier table, the transmission node identifier table and the server identifier table and selecting a data transmission path according to an analysis result; and transmitting data to the receiving apparatus according to the data transmission path. The present application can efficiently transmit data to a receiving apparatus.

Description

数据定向传输方法、数据定向传输控制装置及计算机可读存储介质Data directional transmission method, data directional transmission control device, and computer readable storage medium
优先权申明Priority claim
本申请要求于2017年11月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711131298.X,发明名称为“数据定向传输方法、数据定向传输控制装置及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其内容全部通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on November 15, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 201711131298.X, entitled "Data Directional Transmission Method, Data Directional Transmission Control Device, and Computer Readable Storage Media" The contents are all incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及数据传输领域,尤其涉及数据定向传输方法、数据定向传输控制装置及计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of data transmission, and in particular, to a data directional transmission method, a data directional transmission control device, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
网关又称为网间连接器、协议转换器,用于两个高层协议不同的网络互连,既可以用于广域网互连,也可以用于局域网互连。网关是一种充当转换重任的计算机系统或者设备,在使用不同的通信协议、数据格式或语言,甚至体系结构完全不同的两种系统之间,网关是一种翻译器。网关可以对收到的信息进行重新打包,以适应目的系统的需求。Gateways, also known as inter-network connectors and protocol converters, are used for different network interconnections of two higher-layer protocols, and can be used for both WAN interconnection and LAN interconnection. A gateway is a computer system or device that acts as a conversion task. A gateway is a translator between two systems that use different communication protocols, data formats or languages, and even completely different architectures. The gateway can repackage the received information to suit the needs of the destination system.
在网络培训系统中,网络培训往往具有分布广、距离远、规模大的特点,在这样的情况下,培训直播及点播的音频、视频信息要清晰、流畅地传输到培训网点或者受训终端需要足够的网络带宽及流量。In the network training system, network training often has the characteristics of wide distribution, long distance and large scale. Under such circumstances, it is necessary for the training of live and on-demand audio and video information to be clearly and smoothly transmitted to the training network or the training terminal. Network bandwidth and traffic.
通常,网络培训多使用F5负载均衡服务器架构,然而,基于F5负载均衡服务器架构传输视频无法精确控制视频传输路径从而合理利用带宽、流量以提高培训效率。Generally, network training uses the F5 load balancing server architecture. However, video transmission based on the F5 load balancing server architecture cannot accurately control the video transmission path to properly utilize bandwidth and traffic to improve training efficiency.
基于以上背景,如何通过网关精确控制视频传输路径、定向传输音频、视频数据成为当下网络培训一大难题。Based on the above background, how to accurately control the video transmission path and directional transmission of audio and video data through the gateway has become a major problem in current network training.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请的目的在于提供一种数据交换方法、数据定向传输控制装置及计算机可读存储介质,以解决如何通过网关精确控制视频传输路径、定向传输音频、视频数据的问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a data exchange method, a data directional transmission control device, and a computer readable storage medium to solve the problem of how to accurately control a video transmission path and directional transmission of audio and video data through a gateway.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种数据定向传输的方法,该方法包括步骤:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides a method for data directed transmission, the method comprising the steps of:
获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息;Obtaining identity information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库;Establishing a database according to the identity identification information;
根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Establishing a receiving device identification table, a transmitting node identification table, and a server identification table according to the information in the database;
分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及Analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result; and
根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种数据定向传输控制装置,所述数据定向传输控制装置包括存储器、处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的数据定向传输系统,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a data directional transmission control apparatus, where the data directional transmission control apparatus includes a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a data directional transmission system operable on the processor, The data directional transmission system is implemented by the processor to implement the following steps:
获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息;Obtaining identity information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Establishing a database according to the identity identification information, and establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database;
分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table;
根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及Select the path of data transmission based on the analysis result; and
根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
进一步地,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有数据定向传输系统,所述数据定向传输系统可被至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器执行如上述的数据定向传输方法的步骤。Further, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing a data directional transmission system, the data directional transmission system being executable by at least one processor, such that The at least one processor performs the steps of the data directional transmission method as described above.
本申请可以根据数据接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息选择特定传输路径传输数据,采用本申请数据定向传输的系统,可以提高数据传输的质量及效率,特别是在所述数据为音频、视频数据等大流量数据时,采用本方案数据定向传输的系统可节约传输带宽及流量。The present application can select a specific transmission path transmission data according to the identity information of the data receiving device, the transmission node, and the server. The system for data directional transmission of the present application can improve the quality and efficiency of data transmission, especially when the data is audio, When large-volume data such as video data is used, the system using the data directional transmission of the scheme can save transmission bandwidth and traffic.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请各个实施例一可选的架构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请各个实施例又一可选的架构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of still another optional architecture of each embodiment of the present application;
图3为图1及图2中数据定向传输控制装置一可选的硬件架构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an optional hardware architecture of the data directional transmission control apparatus of FIGS. 1 and 2;
图4为图3中数据定向传输系统一实施方式的模块示意图;4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the data directional transmission system of FIG. 3;
图5为本申请数据定向传输方法第一实施例的实施流程示意图图;5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a first embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application;
图6为本申请数据定向传输方法第二实施例的实施流程示意图图;6 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation flow of a second embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application;
图7为本申请数据定向传输方法第三实施例的实施流程示意图图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of implementation of a third embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application; FIG.
图8为本申请数据定向传输方法第四实施例的实施流程示意图图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of a fourth embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application; FIG.
本申请目的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The object of the present application, the features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本申请中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the descriptions of "first", "second" and the like in the present application are for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. . Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. Nor is it within the scope of protection required by this application.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请各个实施例一可选的数据传输架构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional data transmission architecture according to various embodiments of the present application.
如图1所示,在一实施方式中,数据传输架构1包括数据定向传输控制装置10、第一传输节点11、服务器12及若干接收设备13。第一传输节点11分别连接于数据定向传输控制装置10、服务器12及若干接收设备13。As shown in FIG. 1, in an embodiment, the data transmission architecture 1 includes a data directional transmission control device 10, a first transmission node 11, a server 12, and a plurality of receiving devices 13. The first transmission node 11 is connected to the data directional transmission control device 10, the server 12, and a plurality of receiving devices 13, respectively.
在一实施方式中,数据定向传输控制装置10用于控制包括但不限于数据传输的过程、路径的选择、带宽流量的控制等。In an embodiment, the data directional transmission control device 10 is configured to control processes including, but not limited to, data transmission, selection of paths, control of bandwidth traffic, and the like.
在一实施方式中,第一传输节点11用于接收数据定向传输控制装置10的控制信息,对从服务器12传来的数据进行处理并转发给接收设备13。In an embodiment, the first transmission node 11 is configured to receive control information of the data directional transmission control device 10, process the data transmitted from the server 12, and forward the data to the receiving device 13.
在一实施方式中,服务器12存储有包括但不限于音频、视频数据,所述服务器12可以是机架式服务器、刀片式服务器、塔式服务器、机柜式服务器等计算设备、录播服务器,该服务器12可以是独立的服务器,也可以是多个服务器所组成的服务器集群。In an embodiment, the server 12 stores, but is not limited to, audio and video data, and the server 12 may be a computing device such as a rack server, a blade server, a tower server, a rack server, or the recording server. The server 12 may be a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
在一实施方式中,接收设备13用于接收第一传输节点11传来的数据。接收设备13可为多个,分布于不同的区域,可为移动终端,也可为培训教室终端接收设备,也可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置、车载装置等等的可移动设备,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机、笔记本、服务器等等的固定终端。In an embodiment, the receiving device 13 is configured to receive data transmitted by the first transmitting node 11. The receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant) A mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
在一实施方式中,第一传输节点11、服务器12、接收设备13具有各自的身份标识,例如可为设备名称、IP地址等。通过各自的身份标识,数据定向传输控制装置10可确定他们的位置、连接关系等。In an embodiment, the first transmission node 11, the server 12, and the receiving device 13 have respective identity identifiers, such as a device name, an IP address, and the like. The data directed transmission control device 10 can determine their location, connection relationship, and the like by their respective identifications.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请各个实施例又一可选的数据传输架构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another optional data transmission architecture of various embodiments of the present application.
如图2所示,在一实施方式中,数据传输架构2包括数据定向传输控制装置10、第一传输节点11、服务器12、第二传输节点及若干接收设备13。数据 定向传输控制装置10、第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及若干接收设备13依次连接,第一传输节点11、第二传输23还分别连接又服务器12。As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment, the data transmission architecture 2 includes a data directional transmission control device 10, a first transmission node 11, a server 12, a second transmission node, and a plurality of receiving devices 13. The data directional transmission control device 10, the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, and the plurality of receiving devices 13 are sequentially connected, and the first transmission node 11 and the second transmission 23 are also respectively connected to the server 12.
在一实施方式中,数据定向传输控制装置10用于控制包括但不限于数据传输的过程、路径的选择、带宽流量的控制等。In an embodiment, the data directional transmission control device 10 is configured to control processes including, but not limited to, data transmission, selection of paths, control of bandwidth traffic, and the like.
在一实施方式中,第一传输节点11用于接收数据定向传输控制装置10的控制信息,对从服务器12传来的数据进行处理并转发给第二传输节点23。In an embodiment, the first transmission node 11 is configured to receive control information of the data directional transmission control device 10, process the data transmitted from the server 12, and forward the data to the second transmission node 23.
在一实施方式中,第二传输节点23用于接收第一传输节点11的数据进行处理后转发给接收设备13,第二传输节点23还用于接收连接于自身的服务器12的数据,将所述数据进行处理后转发给接收设备13。In an embodiment, the second transmission node 23 is configured to receive the data of the first transmission node 11 and process the data to the receiving device 13. The second transmission node 23 is further configured to receive data of the server 12 connected to itself. The data is processed and forwarded to the receiving device 13.
在一实施方式中,服务器12存储有包括但不限于音频、视频数据,所述服务器12可以是机架式服务器、刀片式服务器、塔式服务器、机柜式服务器等计算设备、录播服务器,该服务器12可以是独立的服务器,也可以是多个服务器所组成的服务器集群。In an embodiment, the server 12 stores, but is not limited to, audio and video data, and the server 12 may be a computing device such as a rack server, a blade server, a tower server, a rack server, or the recording server. The server 12 may be a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
在一实施方式中,接收设备13用于接收第一传输节点11传来的数据。接收设备13可为多个,分布于不同的区域,可为移动终端,也可为培训教室终端接收设备,也可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置、车载装置等等的可移动设备,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机、笔记本、服务器等等的固定终端。In an embodiment, the receiving device 13 is configured to receive data transmitted by the first transmitting node 11. The receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant) A mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
在一实施方式中,第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23、服务器12、接收设备13具有各自的身份标识,例如可为设备名称、IP地址等。通过各自的身份标识,数据定向传输控制装置10可确定他们的位置、连接关系等。In an embodiment, the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, the server 12, and the receiving device 13 have respective identity identifiers, such as a device name, an IP address, and the like. The data directed transmission control device 10 can determine their location, connection relationship, and the like by their respective identifications.
请参阅图3,图3为图1及图2中数据定向传输控制装置10一可选的硬件架构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional hardware architecture of the data directional transmission control apparatus 10 of FIGS. 1 and 2.
如图3所示,在一实施方式中数据定向传输控制装置10包括数据定向传输系统50、存储器60及处理器70。As shown in FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the data directional transmission control apparatus 10 includes a data directional transmission system 50, a memory 60, and a processor 70.
在一实施方式中,所述存储器60至少包括一种类型的可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等。在一些实施例中,所述存储器60可以是数据定向传输控制装置10的内部存储单元,例如该数据定向传输控制装置10的硬盘或内存。在另一些实施例中,所述存储器60也可以是数据定向传输控制装置10的外部存储设备,例如该数据定向传输控制装置10上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。当然,所述存储器60还可以既包括数据定向传输控制装置10的内部 存储单元也包括其外部存储设备。本实施例中,所述存储器60通常用于存储安装于所述数据定向传输控制装置10的操作系统和各类应用软件,例如数据定向传输系统50的程序代码等。此外,所述存储器60还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的各类数据。In an embodiment, the memory 60 includes at least one type of readable storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access Memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. In some embodiments, the memory 60 may be an internal storage unit of the data directional transmission control device 10, such as a hard disk or memory of the data directional transmission control device 10. In other embodiments, the memory 60 may also be an external storage device of the data directional transmission control device 10, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the data directional transmission control device 10, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC). ), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash Card, etc. Of course, the memory 60 may also include both the internal storage unit of the data directional transmission control device 10 and its external storage device. In this embodiment, the memory 60 is generally used to store an operating system installed in the data directional transmission control device 10 and various types of application software, such as program codes of the data directional transmission system 50, and the like. In addition, the memory 60 can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
在一实施方式中,所述处理器70在一些实施例中可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、或其他数据处理芯片。该处理器70通常用于控制所述数据定向传输控制装置10的总体操作。本实施例中,所述处理器70用于运行所述存储器60中存储的程序代码或者处理数据,例如运行所述的数据定向传输系统50等。In an embodiment, the processor 70 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chip in some embodiments. The processor 70 is typically used to control the overall operation of the data directional transmission control device 10. In this embodiment, the processor 70 is configured to run program code or process data stored in the memory 60, such as running the data directional transmission system 50 and the like.
请参阅图4,图4为图3中数据定向传输系统50一实施方式的模块示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the data directional transmission system 50 of FIG.
本实施例中,所述数据定向传输系统50包括一系列的存储于存储器60上的计算机程序指令,当该计算机程序指令被处理器70执行时,可以实现本申请各实施例的数据定向传输操作。在一些实施例中,基于该计算机程序指令各部分所实现的特定的操作,数据定向传输系统50可以被划分获取模块501、建立模块502、分析模块503、选择模块504及传输模块505。其中:In this embodiment, the data directional transmission system 50 includes a series of computer program instructions stored on the memory 60. When the computer program instructions are executed by the processor 70, the data directional transmission operation of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented. . In some embodiments, the data directional transmission system 50 can be divided into an acquisition module 501, an establishment module 502, an analysis module 503, a selection module 504, and a transmission module 505 based on the particular operations implemented by the various portions of the computer program instructions. among them:
在一实施方式中,获取模块501用于获取接收设备13、第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及服务器的身份标识信息。In an embodiment, the obtaining module 501 is configured to acquire identity information of the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server.
在一实施方式中,建立模块502根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。In an embodiment, the establishing module 502 establishes a database according to the identity identification information, and establishes a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
具体地,对于所述数据库,各专业公司的实现方式不同,主要的数据库类型为Oracle,也会存在PostgreSQL、MySQL等类型的各种数据库。Specifically, for the database, the implementation manners of different professional companies are different, the main database type is Oracle, and there are various databases of the types such as PostgreSQL and MySQL.
在一实施方式中,分析模块503分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;In an embodiment, the analyzing module 503 analyzes the device identity identification table, the transmission node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table;
在一实施方式中,选择模块504根据分析模块的分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及In an embodiment, the selection module 504 selects a path of data transmission according to the analysis result of the analysis module; and
在一实施方式中,传输模块505根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备13。In an embodiment, the transmission module 505 transmits data to the receiving device 13 according to the path of the data transmission.
进一步的,在一实施方式中,所述系统还包括分配模块506。Further, in an embodiment, the system further includes an allocation module 506.
在一实施方式中,分配模块506根据分析模块503分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表的分析结果分配网络传输带宽及流量。In an embodiment, the distribution module 506 analyzes the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the analysis result of the server identification table according to the analysis module 503 to allocate network transmission bandwidth and traffic.
进一步的,在一实施方式中,所述系统还包括监测模块507及更新模块508。Further, in an embodiment, the system further includes a monitoring module 507 and an update module 508.
在一实施方式中,监测模块507监测所述接收设备13、传输节点及服务器的数量变化情况。In an embodiment, the monitoring module 507 monitors changes in the number of the receiving device 13, the transmitting node, and the server.
具体地,监测模块507还持续监测接收设备13的接入情况、断开情况,将数据传输给更新模块508。Specifically, the monitoring module 507 also continuously monitors the access status and disconnection status of the receiving device 13 and transmits the data to the update module 508.
在一实施方式中,更新模块508根据监测模块507监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库、所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表、服务器身份识别表及所述数据传输的路径。In an embodiment, the update module 508 updates the database, the receiving device identity table, the transit node identity table, the server identity table, and the path of the data transmission according to the number of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
具体地,更新模块508更新设备身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,并将更新后的身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表传输给选择模块504。Specifically, the update module 508 updates the device identity table, the node identity table, and the server identity table, and transmits the updated identity table, the node identity table, and the server identity table to the selection module 504.
具体的,更新模块508也可以根据数据定向传输控制装置10的控制信息更新身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Specifically, the update module 508 can also update the identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table according to the control information of the data orientation transmission control device 10.
具体地,当更新模块508收到接收设备13、各传输节点、服务器12的更新请求,触发身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表内容更新。例如,当有新的设备、节点及服务器加入到系统中时,更新模块508更新身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Specifically, when the update module 508 receives the update request of the receiving device 13, each transport node, and the server 12, the identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity table content update are triggered. For example, when a new device, node, and server are added to the system, the update module 508 updates the identification table, the node identification table, and the server identification table.
在一实施方式中监测模块507还用于监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态。In an embodiment, the monitoring module 507 is further configured to monitor network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
具体地,在培训过程中,监测模块507对设备网络状态进行监控,当检测到受训设备的网络不佳时将信息发送给分配模块506,分配模块506对流量及带宽进行重新分配。Specifically, during the training process, the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and when it detects that the network of the trained device is not good, sends the information to the distribution module 506, and the distribution module 506 redistributes the traffic and bandwidth.
在一实施方式中,所述获取模块501还用于获取所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态信息。In an embodiment, the obtaining module 501 is further configured to acquire network state information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
具体地,在培训过程中,监测模块507对设备网络状态进行监控,获取模块501可通过监测模块507的监测数据获得所述网络状态信息。Specifically, during the training process, the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and the obtaining module 501 can obtain the network status information by using the monitoring data of the monitoring module 507.
在一实施方式中,所述分配模块506还用于根据所述网络状态信息重新分配网络传输带宽及流量。In an embodiment, the allocating module 506 is further configured to reallocate network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the network state information.
具体的,当接收设备13接收数据出现网络不稳定、数据接收出现丢失等现象时,分配模块506重新分配网络传输带宽及流量,改善接收设备13的网络环境。Specifically, when the receiving device 13 receives data and the network is unstable, the data reception is lost, and the like, the allocating module 506 redistributes the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic, and improves the network environment of the receiving device 13.
请参阅图5,图5为本申请数据定向传输方法第一实施例的实施流程示意图图。在其他实施方式中,根据不同的需求,图5所示的流程示意图的执行顺序可以改变,某些步骤根据需要可省略。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a first embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application. In other embodiments, the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 5 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
步骤S110,获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息。Step S110: Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmission node, and the server.
具体地,接收设备13、第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及服务器12具 有不同身份标志。身份标识信息可包括设备的名称及标识码,名称和标识码一一对应。Specifically, the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server 12 have different identity flags. The identity information may include a name of the device and an identification code, and the name and the identification code correspond one-to-one.
在一实施方式中,标识码可以通过预设逻辑生成,标识码生成后,数据定向传输控制装置10将标识码写入对应名称的设备、节点及服务器,该标识码也可以为IP地址。In an embodiment, the identifier code may be generated by using a preset logic. After the identifier code is generated, the data directional transmission control device 10 writes the identifier code to the device, node, and server corresponding to the name, and the identifier code may also be an IP address.
在一实施方式中,所述的身份标识信息还可以包括接收设备13的权限等级码。在不同区域的不同接收设备13可被设置为不同的权限等级,根据接收设备13不同的权限等级可以读取服务器12中的不同信息。In an embodiment, the identity identification information may further include a permission level code of the receiving device 13. Different receiving devices 13 in different areas can be set to different privilege levels, and different information in the server 12 can be read according to different privilege levels of the receiving device 13.
在一实施方式中,服务器12中的数据可根据需要进行分块并设置不同的访问权限。当接收设备13要求访问服务器12中的数据时,根据所述权限等级对分块数据进行授权。In an embodiment, the data in server 12 can be chunked and set with different access rights as needed. When the receiving device 13 requests access to data in the server 12, the block data is authorized according to the authority level.
步骤S120,根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库。Step S120: Establish a database according to the identity identification information.
具体地,对于所述数据库,各专业公司的实现方式不同,主要的数据库类型为Oracle,也会存在PostgreSQL、MySQL等类型的各种数据库。Specifically, for the database, the implementation manners of different professional companies are different, the main database type is Oracle, and there are various databases of the types such as PostgreSQL and MySQL.
具体地,所述数据库中的数据包括但不限于接收设备13、第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及服务器12的身份标识信息(比如名称、标识码、地址)、接收设备13的权限等级、服务器12中数据分块信息及分块权限信息、接收设备13、第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及服务器12的数量、接收设备13的网络状况等。Specifically, the data in the database includes, but is not limited to, identity information (such as name, identification code, address) of the receiving device 13, the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23, and the server 12, and the authority of the receiving device 13. The rank, the data chunking information and the chunking authority information in the server 12, the receiving device 13, the number of the first transmitting node 11, the second transmitting node 23 and the server 12, the network status of the receiving device 13, and the like.
步骤S130,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Step S130: Establish a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
具体地,根据设备标识身份、节点标识身份及服务器标识身份分别建立设备身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12具有独特的身份标识,系统根据其独特的身份标识可以唯一识别到具体的接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12。Specifically, the device identification table, the node identification table, and the server identification table are respectively established according to the device identification identity, the node identification identity, and the server identification identity. The receiving device 13, each transmitting node and server 12 have a unique identity, and the system can uniquely identify the specific receiving device 13, each transmitting node and server 12 according to its unique identity.
步骤S140,分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径。Step S140, analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
具体地,根据设备身份识别表、节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表形成对应连接关系,根据所述连接关系建立视频传输路径。接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12具有特定的连接关系。比如,第一传输节点11连接多个第二传输节点23,第二传输节点23又分别连接多个接收设备13,第一传输节点11、第二传输节点23及接收设备13形成树状层级结构,在第一传输节点11及第二传输节点23上分别设置有独立的服务器12。当接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12之间的连接关系确定后,就可以选择特定的数据传输路径。Specifically, the device identity identification table, the node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table form a corresponding connection relationship, and the video transmission path is established according to the connection relationship. The receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12 have a specific connection relationship. For example, the first transmission node 11 is connected to a plurality of second transmission nodes 23, and the second transmission node 23 is connected to a plurality of receiving devices 13, respectively, and the first transmission node 11, the second transmission node 23, and the receiving device 13 form a tree hierarchy. An independent server 12 is disposed on each of the first transmission node 11 and the second transmission node 23. After the connection relationship between the receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12 is determined, a specific data transmission path can be selected.
具体地,当不同区域的接收设备13已经在系统中注册,所述数据库中存在部分接收设备13,若所述部分接收设备13在某一次的数据交互中不需要接收某些数据时,数据传输便可跳过所述部分接收设备13。根据不同的数据传输的需 求选择特定的传输路径有助于提高数据传输的效率。Specifically, when the receiving device 13 of different areas has been registered in the system, a part of the receiving device 13 exists in the database, and if the part of the receiving device 13 does not need to receive some data in a certain data interaction, the data transmission The partial receiving device 13 can be skipped. Selecting a specific transmission path based on the needs of different data transmissions helps to improve the efficiency of data transmission.
步骤S150,根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Step S150: Transmit data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
具体地,根据特定数据传输路径,将服务器12传来的数据多播发送给接收设备13。Specifically, the data transmitted from the server 12 is multicast to the receiving device 13 according to the specific data transmission path.
具体地,接收设备13用于接收所述数据。接收设备13可为多个,分布于不同的区域,可为移动终端,也可为培训教室终端接收设备,也可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置、车载装置等等的可移动设备,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机、笔记本、服务器等等的固定终端。Specifically, the receiving device 13 is configured to receive the data. The receiving device 13 can be multiple, distributed in different areas, can be a mobile terminal, can also be a training classroom terminal receiving device, or can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant) A mobile device such as a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, an in-vehicle device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a notebook, a server, and the like.
请参阅图6,图6为本申请数据定向传输方法第二实施例的实施流程示意图。在其他实施方式中,根据不同的需求,图6所示的流程示意图的执行顺序可以改变,某些步骤根据需要可省略。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application. In other embodiments, the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 6 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
步骤S210,获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息。Step S210: Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmission node, and the server.
步骤S220,根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库。Step S220, establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
步骤S230,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Step S230, establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
步骤S240,分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径。Step S240, analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
步骤S250,分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据所述分析结果分配网络传输带宽及流量。Step S250, analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and allocating network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the analysis result.
具体地,在确定接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12之间的对应连接关系后,还根据接入设备的数目及连接关系分配网络流量及带宽,在特定的传输路径上合理分配流量及带宽有助于提高培训质量及效率。Specifically, after determining the corresponding connection relationship between the receiving device 13, each transmitting node, and the server 12, the network traffic and bandwidth are allocated according to the number of access devices and the connection relationship, and the traffic and bandwidth are allocated on a specific transmission path. Help to improve the quality and efficiency of training.
步骤S260,根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Step S260, transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
图6所示的数据定向传输方法第二实施例与图5所示数据定向传输方法第一实施例的区别在于新增步骤S250。The second embodiment of the data directional transmission method shown in FIG. 6 differs from the first embodiment of the data directional transmission method shown in FIG. 5 in that step S250 is added.
请参阅图7,图7为本申请数据定向传输方法第三实施例的实施流程示意图。在其他实施方式中,根据不同的需求,图7所示的流程示意图的执行顺序可以改变,某些步骤根据需要可省略。Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application. In other embodiments, the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 7 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
步骤S310,获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息。Step S310, acquiring identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
步骤S320,根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库。Step S320, establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
步骤S330,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Step S330, establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
步骤S340,分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径。Step S340, analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
步骤S350,根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Step S350, transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
步骤S360,监测接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12的数量变化情况。In step S360, the number of changes of the receiving device 13, each transmitting node, and the server 12 is monitored.
具体地,监测模块507还持续监测接收设备13的接入情况、断开情况,将数据传输给更新模块508。Specifically, the monitoring module 507 also continuously monitors the access status and disconnection status of the receiving device 13 and transmits the data to the update module 508.
步骤S370,判断接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12的数量是否有变化,若没有变化则结束。In step S370, it is determined whether there is a change in the number of the receiving device 13, each of the transmitting nodes, and the server 12. If there is no change, the process ends.
步骤S380,根据监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库。Step S380, updating the database according to the monitored quantity change.
在一实施方式中,更新模块508根据监测模块507监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库。In an embodiment, the update module 508 updates the database based on the amount of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
步骤S390,更新所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Step S390, updating the receiving device identity identification table, the transmission node identity identification table, and the server identity identification table.
在一实施方式中,更新模块508根据监测模块507监测到的数量变化情况更新所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表、服务器身份识别表及所述数据传输的路径。In an embodiment, the update module 508 updates the receiving device identity table, the transit node identity table, the server identity table, and the path of the data transmission according to the number of changes monitored by the monitoring module 507.
步骤S391,更新所述数据传输的路径,返回步骤S350。Step S391, updating the path of the data transmission, and returning to step S350.
在一实施方式中,更新模块508根据监测模块507监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据传输的路径。In an embodiment, the update module 508 updates the path of the data transmission based on the amount of change monitored by the monitoring module 507.
图7所示的第三实施例与图5所示的第一实施方式的区别在于,第三实施例的数据定向传输方法还包括步骤S370、步骤S380、步骤S390及步骤S391。The third embodiment shown in FIG. 7 differs from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 in that the data orientation transmission method of the third embodiment further includes step S370, step S380, step S390, and step S391.
图8为本申请数据定向传输方法第四实施例的实施流程示意图。在其他实施方式中,根据不同的需求,图8所示的流程示意图的执行顺序可以改变,某些步骤根据需要可省略。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a fourth embodiment of a data directional transmission method according to the present application. In other embodiments, the execution order of the flow diagram shown in FIG. 8 may be changed according to different requirements, and some steps may be omitted as needed.
步骤S410,获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息。Step S410: Acquire identity identification information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
步骤S420,根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库。Step S420, establishing a database according to the identity identification information.
步骤S430,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表。Step S430, establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database.
步骤S440,分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径。Step S440, analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result.
步骤S450,根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Step S450, transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
步骤S460,监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态。Step S460, monitoring the network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server.
具体地,在培训过程中,监测模块507对设备网络状态进行监控,当检测到受训设备的网络不佳时将信息发送给分配模块,分配模块对流量及带宽进行 重新分配。Specifically, during the training process, the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and sends information to the distribution module when the network of the trained device is detected to be poor, and the distribution module redistributes the traffic and bandwidth.
步骤S470,获取所述接收设备13、各传输节点及服务器12的网络状态信息。Step S470, acquiring network status information of the receiving device 13, each transmitting node, and the server 12.
具体地,在培训过程中,监测模块507对设备网络状态进行监控,获取模块501可通过监测模块507的监测数据获得所述网络状态信息。Specifically, during the training process, the monitoring module 507 monitors the network status of the device, and the obtaining module 501 can obtain the network status information by using the monitoring data of the monitoring module 507.
步骤S480,判断网络是否异常,若网络状态正常则结束流程。In step S480, it is determined whether the network is abnormal, and if the network status is normal, the process ends.
步骤S490,根据所述网络状态信息重新分配网络传输带宽及流量,返回步骤S450。Step S490, reallocating the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic according to the network state information, and returning to step S450.
具体的,当接收设备13接收数据出现网络不稳定、数据接收出现丢失等现象时,分配模块506重新分配网络传输带宽及流量,改善接收设备13的网络环境。Specifically, when the receiving device 13 receives data and the network is unstable, the data reception is lost, and the like, the allocating module 506 redistributes the network transmission bandwidth and the traffic, and improves the network environment of the receiving device 13.
图8所示第四实施例与图5所示的第一实施例的区别在于,第四实施例数据定向传输方法还包括步骤S480及步骤S490。The fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8 differs from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 in that the fourth embodiment data directional transmission method further includes steps S480 and S490.
因为以上数据定向传输方法的选择,本申请可以根据数据接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息选择特定传输路径传输数据,采用本申请数据定向传输的方法,可以提高数据传输的质量及效率,特别是在所述数据为音频、视频数据等大流量数据时,采用本方案数据定向传输的方法可节约传输带宽及流量,采用本方案还有利于系统的扩展及维护。Because of the selection of the above data directional transmission method, the present application can select a specific transmission path transmission data according to the identity identification information of the data receiving device, the transmission node, and the server, and the data directional transmission method of the present application can improve the quality and efficiency of data transmission. In particular, when the data is large-volume data such as audio and video data, the method of data-oriented transmission of the solution can save transmission bandwidth and traffic, and the solution is also beneficial to system expansion and maintenance.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件来实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
以上参照附图说明了本申请的优选实施例,并非因此局限本申请的权利范围。上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。另外,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执 行所示出或描述的步骤。The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. Additionally, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
本领域技术人员不脱离本申请的范围和实质,可以有多种变型方案实现本申请,比如作为一个实施例的特征可用于另一实施例而得到又一实施例。凡在运用本申请的技术构思之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进,均应在本申请的权利范围之内。A person skilled in the art can implement the present application in various variants without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. For example, the features of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to obtain another embodiment. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the technical concept of the application should be within the scope of the application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括步骤:A method for data directed transmission, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of:
    获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息;Obtaining identity information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库;Establishing a database according to the identity identification information;
    根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Establishing a receiving device identification table, a transmitting node identification table, and a server identification table according to the information in the database;
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及Analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table, and selecting a path for data transmission according to the analysis result; and
    根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述身份标识信息包括名称及地址。The method of data directed transmission according to claim 1, wherein the identity identification information comprises a name and an address.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述数据库包括Oracle、PostgreSQL和MySQL。The method of data directed transmission of claim 1 wherein said database comprises Oracle, PostgreSQL, and MySQL.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of data directional transmission according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据所述分析结果分配网络传输带宽及流量。The device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table are analyzed, and network transmission bandwidth and traffic are allocated according to the analysis result.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of data directional transmission according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的数量变化情况;Monitoring changes in the number of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    根据监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库;Updating the database based on monitored changes in quantity;
    更新所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;及Updating the receiving device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table; and
    更新所述数据传输的路径。Update the path of the data transfer.
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of data directional transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态;Monitoring network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    获取所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态信息;及Obtaining network status information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server; and
    根据所述网络状态信息重新分配网络传输带宽及流量。Redistributing network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the network status information.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的数据定向传输的方法,其特征在于,所述身份识别信息还包括网络状况和权限信息。The method of data directed transmission according to claim 6, wherein the identity identification information further comprises network status and rights information.
  8. 一种数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输控制装置包括存储器、处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的数据定向传输系统,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:A data directional transmission control apparatus, comprising: a memory, a processor, wherein the memory stores a data directional transmission system operable on the processor, the data directional transmission The system implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
    获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息;Obtaining identity information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Establishing a database according to the identity identification information, and establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database;
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table;
    根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及Select the path of data transmission based on the analysis result; and
    根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述身份标识信息包括名称及地址。The data directional transmission control apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said identity identification information includes a name and an address.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述数据库包括Oracle、PostgreSQL和MySQL。The data directed transmission control apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said database comprises Oracle, PostgreSQL, and MySQL.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The data directional transmission control apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said data directional transmission system is further executed by said processor when:
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据所述分析结果分配网络传输带宽及流量。The device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table are analyzed, and network transmission bandwidth and traffic are allocated according to the analysis result.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The data directional transmission control apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said data directional transmission system is further executed by said processor when:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的数量变化情况;及Monitoring changes in the number of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server; and
    根据监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库、所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表、服务器身份识别表及所述数据传输的路径。Updating the database, the receiving device identification table, the transmission node identification table, the server identification table, and the path of the data transmission according to the monitored quantity change.
  13. 如权利要求8-12任一项所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The data directional transmission control apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein when the data directional transmission system is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态;Monitoring network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    获取所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态信息;及Obtaining network status information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server; and
    根据所述网络状态信息重新分配网络传输带宽及流量。Redistributing network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the network status information.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的数据定向传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述身份识别信息还包括网络状况和权限信息。The data directional transmission control apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said identity identification information further comprises network status and authority information.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有数据定向传输系统,所述数据定向传输系统可被至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器执行如下步骤:A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a data directional transmission system, the data directional transmission system executable by at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to execute The following steps:
    获取接收设备、传输节点及服务器的身份标识信息;Obtaining identity information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    根据所述身份标识信息建立数据库,根据数据库中的信息建立接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Establishing a database according to the identity identification information, and establishing a receiving device identity identification table, a transmission node identity identification table, and a server identity identification table according to the information in the database;
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表;Analyzing the device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table;
    根据分析结果选择数据传输的路径;及Select the path of data transmission based on the analysis result; and
    根据所述数据传输的路径将数据传输给所述接收设备。Transmitting data to the receiving device according to the path of the data transmission.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述身份标识信息包括名称及地址。The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein the identity identification information comprises a name and an address.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述数据库包括Oracle、PostgreSQL和MySQL。The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein said database comprises Oracle, PostgreSQL, and MySQL.
  18. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein said data directional transmission system is further implemented by said processor when:
    分析所述设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表及服务器身份识别表,根据所述分析结果分配网络传输带宽及流量。The device identification table, the transmission node identification table, and the server identification table are analyzed, and network transmission bandwidth and traffic are allocated according to the analysis result.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 18, wherein the data directional transmission system is further implemented by the processor to:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的数量变化情况;及Monitoring changes in the number of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server; and
    根据监测到的数量变化情况更新所述数据库、所述接收设备身份识别表、传输节点身份识别表、服务器身份识别表及所述数据传输的路径。Updating the database, the receiving device identification table, the transmission node identification table, the server identification table, and the path of the data transmission according to the monitored quantity change.
  20. 如权利要求15-19任一项所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述数据定向传输系统被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of any of claims 15 to 19, wherein the data directional transmission system is further implemented by the processor to:
    监测所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态;Monitoring network status of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server;
    获取所述接收设备、传输节点及服务器的网络状态信息;及Obtaining network status information of the receiving device, the transmitting node, and the server; and
    根据所述网络状态信息重新分配网络传输带宽及流量。Redistributing network transmission bandwidth and traffic according to the network status information.
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