WO2019095439A1 - Received signal strength indication measurement method and terminal device - Google Patents

Received signal strength indication measurement method and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095439A1
WO2019095439A1 PCT/CN2017/113987 CN2017113987W WO2019095439A1 WO 2019095439 A1 WO2019095439 A1 WO 2019095439A1 CN 2017113987 W CN2017113987 W CN 2017113987W WO 2019095439 A1 WO2019095439 A1 WO 2019095439A1
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Prior art keywords
symbols
symbol
time domain
downlink
time slot
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PCT/CN2017/113987
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
沈嘉
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201780049116.6A priority Critical patent/CN109644097B/en
Publication of WO2019095439A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095439A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements

Definitions

  • the frame structure is more flexible.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an RSSI measurement method and device, which can match a flexible frame structure in terms of RSSI measurement.
  • an RSSI measurement method comprising:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, which may be more flexible in RSSI measurement. Frame structure.
  • the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block.
  • determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement including:
  • a second set of time domain symbols is determined based on a time domain location of the symbols in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  • determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols including:
  • the time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations other than the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device And receiving, by the network device, the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink.
  • the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point that has 0 transition points. Sex.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot. .
  • determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the time slot when the time slot includes one switching point, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink, and the time slot is at least Includes an unknown symbol for the uplink and the downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
  • the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having 0 transition points and 1 Two possibilities for switching points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
  • the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; and the time slot includes at least one Unknown symbols on the upstream and downstream, and an up or down symbol.
  • determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols including:
  • determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols including:
  • the first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol precedes the time domain symbol not occupied by the first downlink signal All or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol of the last 7 symbols are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having 0 conversion points, and 1 Conversion and two conversion points three possibilities, wherein the conversion point is a transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
  • the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; and the time slot includes at least one Unknown symbols on the uplink and downlink, and an up or down symbol;
  • the time slot includes 2 transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, there are 0 or more symbols of uplink and downlink unknown in the middle; 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
  • the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols, and The last symbol of 14 symbols is not occupied.
  • the performing the RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set includes:
  • the RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
  • the third time domain symbol set includes first N time domain symbols of a time slot occupied by the first downlink signal
  • Performing RSSI measurements on the second set of time domain symbols including:
  • the RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the third time domain symbol set.
  • determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement including:
  • the second time domain symbol set includes: a time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located The first N time domain symbols.
  • the N is equal to 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, transmitting control and/or data signals, such that the terminal device performs any of the above first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The method in .
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the above method or any possible implementation.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the above method or any possible implementation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an RSSI measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a synchronization signal block distribution according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UPD Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110.
  • Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
  • Network device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 It can be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • D2D device to device communication
  • D2D device to device
  • the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an RSSI measurement method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto.
  • the method 200 can optionally be performed by a terminal device.
  • the method 200 includes at least some of the following.
  • the terminal device determines a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal.
  • the first downlink signal is a periodically transmitted signal.
  • the first time domain symbol set includes at least one symbol, and the symbols in the first time domain symbol set may be consecutive or non-contiguous symbols.
  • the second time domain symbol set may include at least one symbol, the second time domain symbol
  • the symbols in the set can be continuous or non-contiguous symbols.
  • the first time domain symbol set and the second time domain symbol set do not have a symbol overlap.
  • the first set of time domain symbols may be a periodic set of symbols.
  • the second set of time domain symbols may be a periodic set of symbols.
  • the first time domain symbol set may be a time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal currently detected by the terminal device, or may be estimated according to the currently detected first downlink signal.
  • the set of time domain symbols occupied by the first downlink signal transmitted by other locations eg, according to the first downlink signal is estimated by periodic transmission).
  • the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block SSB or SS Block).
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block
  • the Synchronous Signal Block uses periodic transmission.
  • the SS burst set of a specific frequency point can be limited to the 5 ms time window, and the maximum SS Block number.
  • L 64 in the frequency domain corresponding to 6 GHz to 52.6 GHz.
  • the slot distribution of the SS Block may be as shown in FIG. 3 for different subcarrier spacings and different working frequency bands in a time window of 5 ms, wherein each line-filled block may be one time slot.
  • Figure 4 shows the pattern distribution of sync signal blocks in time slots at subcarrier intervals of 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 120 kHz and 240 kHz.
  • each block may represent a symbol (also referred to as a time domain symbol, a symbol position or a time domain symbol position, etc.), and the first block of each line represents the first symbol of a time slot, continuous
  • the 14 symbols are 1 time slot.
  • the four symbols filled with consecutive identical lines can be considered as a candidate temporal position of the sync block.
  • the first row of FIG. 4 shows that in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz, within the time slot The pattern distribution of the sync signal block.
  • the second and third rows of Fig. 4 show the pattern distribution of the sync signal blocks in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz.
  • the fourth row of Fig. 4 shows the pattern distribution of the sync signal blocks in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 120 kHz.
  • the fifth row of Fig. 4 shows the pattern distribution of the sync signal block in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz.
  • At least 1 or 2 symbols are reserved for downlink control at the beginning of 14 symbols at subcarrier intervals of 15 kHz and 30 kHz, and at least two symbols are reserved at the end for, for example, guard interval or uplink control. .
  • the first downlink signal may also be other signals, for example, a signal carrying system information, a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control), or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). This is not specifically limited.
  • a signal carrying system information for example, a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control), or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). This is not specifically limited.
  • the first set of symbols mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include symbols of one or more time positions.
  • different time positions may be transmitted using different beams. Multiple symbols at the same time position are symbols occupied by a single beam scan.
  • the terminal device performs RSSI measurement on the second set of time domain symbols.
  • the terminal device may perform RSSI measurement on the second time domain set. Further, the terminal device may perform RSSI measurement on the first time domain set.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the second time domain symbol set used for the RSSI measurement according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal may be specifically: according to the first time domain symbol set A time slot, the second set of time domain symbols used to make an RSSI measurement.
  • the terminal device may determine a time slot in which the symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is located, where From the time slot, a second set of time domain symbols for performing RSSI measurements is determined.
  • the first N symbols in the time slot in which the symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is located may be determined as the symbol in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the N is a positive integer and the N can be 1, 2, 3 or 4. Of course, N can also be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14.
  • the terminal device determines the second time domain symbol set according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  • the network device may configure the number of transition points existing in the time slot used by the terminal device, where the terminal device may receive the configuration information before determining the second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, or may be used for determining. After the second time domain symbol set of the RSSI measurement is performed, the configuration information is received; or, the network device does not configure the number of transition points existing in the time slot used by the terminal device.
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 uplink and downlink unknown symbols.
  • the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink;
  • the slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
  • the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one uplink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknown symbols in the middle; For the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, there are 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in the middle.
  • the uplink and downlink unknown symbols may be temporarily unknown to the terminal device, and the network device may perform uplink or downlink symbol configuration on the uplink and downlink symbols.
  • transition point setting when there are 0 transition points in the time slot, if it is determined that one or more symbol positions in the time slot are transmitted with the first downlink signal, it is known that the other symbol positions of the time slot are also downlink. Signal position.
  • the time slot When there are 2 transition points in the time slot, if at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot is determined to be transmitted with the first downlink signal, and in the first 7 symbols, the last of the at least one symbol.
  • a symbol has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal, it may be presumed that the last symbol occupied by the first uplink signal in the first seven symbols is not preceded by the first symbol.
  • the time domain symbol occupied by the downlink signal is also the downlink symbol position.
  • the last 7 symbols of the time slot When there are 2 transition points in the time slot, if at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot is determined to be transmitted with the first downlink signal, and in the last 7 symbols, the last of the at least one symbol
  • a symbol has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal, it may be presumed that the last symbol occupied by the first uplink signal in the last seven symbols is not preceded by the first symbol.
  • the time domain symbol occupied by the downlink signal is also the downlink symbol position.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of 14 symbols, it is considered that there are at most 0 transition points in the time slot.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols and does not occupy the last symbol of 14 symbols, it can be considered that there is at most one transition point in the time slot.
  • the terminal device can speculate that the time slot includes The number of conversion points is two.
  • the terminal device may It is estimated that the number of transition points included in the slot is one. Assume in the second When the candidate position detects the sync signal block and no sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position, the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is two. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position and the sync signal block is detected at the second candidate position, the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is one.
  • the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is zero.
  • the terminal device determines, as the second time domain symbol set, the time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot. Symbol in .
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points.
  • the time slot in which the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a probability that there are 0 transition points.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
  • the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last time domain symbol in the time slot
  • All or part of the time domain symbols that were not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one switching point.
  • the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included has two possibilities of 0 transition points and 1 transition point.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols, and/or the first symbol of the last 7 symbols is occupied; And the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  • the first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol exists before When the time domain symbol is not occupied by the first downlink signal, the last of the first 7 symbols All or part of the time domain symbols of a symbol that were not previously occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the terminal device receives the third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points.
  • the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points, wherein the conversion point is from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol. Conversion point.
  • the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols in the 14 symbols, does not occupy the first symbol of the last 7 symbols, and does not occupy the 14 The last symbol of the symbol.
  • the terminal device receives the third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points.
  • the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included includes three conversion points, one conversion and two conversion points.
  • the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols in the 14 symbols, and does not occupy the first symbol of the last 7 symbols, and does not occupy the first symbol.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position, there are the following three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first and second symbols of the first seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or the network device is not received, the number of conversion points For the indication information of the quantity, it is considered that the first and second symbols of the first 7 symbols in the time slot occupied by the synchronization signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the second candidate location, there are the following three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol and the first seven symbols of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first and second candidate positions, there are the following three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block and the first, second and seventh of the first seven symbols are considered The symbol will also send a downlink signal that can be used for RSSI measurements;
  • the first symbol and the first 7 symbols of the last 7 symbols in the slot occupied by the synchronization signal block are considered The first and second symbols of the symbol will also be sent downstream signals, which can be used for RSSI measurements.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the first candidate location, there are the following three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the number of transition points is one or does not indicate the number of transition points, then the first four symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be transmitting downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that a sync block is detected at the second candidate position, there are three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol and the first seven symbols of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or does not receive the indication information about the number of conversion points of the network device, it is considered that the first symbol of the last 7 symbols in the time slot occupied by the synchronization signal block is also to be sent downstream. Signals can be used for RSSI measurements.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first and second candidate positions, there are the following three cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the number of transition points is one or does not indicate the number of transition points, then the first four symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be transmitting downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
  • the case where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the second candidate location, there is one of the following cases:
  • the network device If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0 or does not receive the indication information about the number of transition points of the network device, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, which may be more flexible in RSSI measurement. Frame structure.
  • the terminal device may determine a third time domain symbol set, where the third time domain symbol set includes at least one time domain symbol in the time slot occupied by the first downlink signal;
  • the time domain set and the third time domain symbol set are subjected to RSSI measurements.
  • the third time domain symbol set includes the first N time domain symbols in the time slots occupied by the first downlink signal.
  • the N may be 1, 2, 3 or 4.
  • N can also be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14.
  • the terminal device is combined with the second time domain conforming set and the third time domain symbol set.
  • the RSSI measurement may be performed by using a second time domain coincidence set and a time domain symbol included in the third time domain symbol set (ie, a union of the second time domain symbol set and the third time domain symbol set).
  • the second time domain symbol set and the third time domain symbol set may have an intersection.
  • the second time domain symbol set that is combined with the third time domain symbol set for the RSSI measurement may be the second time domain symbol set determined by any one of the foregoing manners, for example, may be according to the first time domain symbol set.
  • the terminal device may perform the RSSI measurement by combining the first time domain symbol set, the second time domain symbol set, and the third time domain symbol set.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 includes a determining unit 410 and a measuring unit 420;
  • the determining unit 410 is configured to determine, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement;
  • the measuring unit 420 is configured to perform received signal strength indication RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set.
  • the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
  • first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
  • the time slot in which the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a probability that there are 0 transition points.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the last symbol in the time slot is not preceded by the first time symbol All or part of the time domain symbols occupied by a downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
  • Second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one transition point, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
  • the time slot when the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink, and the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
  • the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included includes two possibilities of 0 conversion points and 1 conversion point, where the conversion point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol. ;
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
  • the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink;
  • the slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
  • the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols; and the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is preceded by the first downlink signal When the time domain symbol is occupied, all or part of the time domain symbols of the first 7 symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
  • third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
  • the time slot includes two conversion points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknowns in the middle.
  • the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points, wherein the conversion point is from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol.
  • Conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points, wherein the conversion point is from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol.
  • the time slot when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
  • the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink;
  • the slot includes at least one symbol of unknown uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol;
  • the time slot includes two conversion points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknown symbols in the middle; For the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, there are 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in the middle.
  • the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols, and does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  • the measuring unit 420 is further configured to:
  • the RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system chip 600 of FIG. 6 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line.
  • the processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
  • the processor 603 when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method embodiment The method that the end device performs. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720.
  • the memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
  • the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or a part contributing to the prior art or a part of the technical solution.
  • the points may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the method.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an RSSI measurement method and device. In terms of RSSI measurement, a more flexible frame structure can be matched. The method comprises: determining a second time domain symbol set for RSSI measurement according to a first time domain symbol set occupied by a first downlink signal; and performing the RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set.

Description

接收信号强度指示测量方法和终端设备Received signal strength indication measuring method and terminal device
本申请要求于2017年11月17日递交中国专利局的,申请号为PCT/CN2017/111704,发明名称为“接收信号强度指示测量方法和终端设备”的PCT专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用合并于此。This application claims priority to PCT Patent Application No. PCT/CN2017/111704, entitled "Received Signal Strength Indication Measurement Method and Terminal Equipment", filed on November 17, 2017, the entire contents of which is hereby incorporated by reference. This is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI)测量方法和终端设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) measurement method and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中,终端设备设备对基站发送的下行信号进行RSSI测量,可以用来判断链路质量,其中,终端设备可以在预设的或配置的符号上进行RSSI测量。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE), the terminal device performs RSSI measurement on the downlink signal sent by the base station, and can be used to determine the link quality. The terminal device can perform RSSI measurement on the preset or configured symbol. .
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,帧结构较为灵活。In the New Radio (NR) system, the frame structure is more flexible.
因此,如何在RSSI测量方面,匹配较为灵活的帧结构是一项亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to match the more flexible frame structure in RSSI measurement is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种RSSI测量方法和设备,可以在RSSI测量方面,匹配较为灵活的帧结构。The embodiment of the present application provides an RSSI measurement method and device, which can match a flexible frame structure in terms of RSSI measurement.
第一方面,提供了一种RSSI测量方法,包括:In a first aspect, an RSSI measurement method is provided, comprising:
根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合;Determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement;
在第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量。On the second set of time domain symbols, RSSI measurements are taken.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,可以在RSSI测量方面,匹配较为灵活的帧结构。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, which may be more flexible in RSSI measurement. Frame structure.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一下行信号为同步信号块。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能 的实现方式中,根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,包括:In combination with the first aspect or any of the possible implementations described above, another possibility in the first aspect And determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, including:
根据第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定第二时域符号集合。A second set of time domain symbols is determined based on a time domain location of the symbols in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定第二时域符号集合,包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols, including:
将时隙中第一时域符号集合占用的时域位置之外的其他全部或部分时域位置的时域符号,确定为第二时域符号集合中的符号。The time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations other than the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示时隙包括0个转换点,其中,转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
其中,时隙在包括0个转换点时,时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点一种可能性。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point that has 0 transition points. Sex.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一下行信号占用了时隙包括的14个时域符号的最后一个时域符号。In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot. .
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定第二时域符号集合,包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols, including:
在第一时域符号集合在时隙中的最后一个时域符号之前存在未被第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将时隙中最后一个符号之前未被第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为第二时域符号集合中的符号。When the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last time domain symbol in the time slot, the last symbol in the time slot is not occupied by the first downlink signal. All or part of the time domain symbol, determined as a symbol in the second time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示时隙包括1个转换点,其中,转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点; Receiving, by the network device, second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one transition point, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
其中,在时隙包括1个转换点时,时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号,且时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes one switching point, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink, and the time slot is at least Includes an unknown symbol for the uplink and the downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点和1个转换点的两种可能性,其中,转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having 0 transition points and 1 Two possibilities for switching points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
其中,时隙在包括0个转换点时,时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
在时隙包括1个转换点时,时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。When the time slot includes 1 transition point, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; and the time slot includes at least one Unknown symbols on the upstream and downstream, and an up or down symbol.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一下行信号占用了14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号;且第一下行信号未占用14个符号的最后一个符号。In conjunction with the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols; The first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定第二时域符号集合,包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols, including:
在第一时域符号集合占用时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号,且在前7个符号中,至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将前7个符号中最后一个符号之前未被第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the slot, and among the first 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol precedes the time domain symbol not occupied by the first downlink signal All or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol in the first seven symbols are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定第二时域符号集合,包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, determining, according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot, determining the second A collection of time domain symbols, including:
在第一时域符号集合占用时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号,且在后7个符号中,至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将后7个符号中最后一个符号之前未被第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol precedes the time domain symbol not occupied by the first downlink signal All or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol of the last 7 symbols are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示时隙包括2 个转换点,转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Receiving third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 2 Transition point, the transition point is the transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
其中,在时隙包括2个转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes two conversion points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more symbols of uplink and downlink unknown in the middle; For the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, there are 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in the middle.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性,其中,转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having 0 conversion points, and 1 Conversion and two conversion points three possibilities, wherein the conversion point is a transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
其中,时隙在包括0个转换点时,时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
在时隙包括1个转换点时,时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号;When the time slot includes 1 transition point, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; and the time slot includes at least one Unknown symbols on the uplink and downlink, and an up or down symbol;
在时隙包括2个转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。When the time slot includes 2 transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, there are 0 or more symbols of uplink and downlink unknown in the middle; 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,第一下行信号未占用14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,且未占用14个符号的最后一个符号。In conjunction with the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols, and The last symbol of 14 symbols is not occupied.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,在第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the performing the RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set includes:
联合第二时域集合以及第一时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
确定第三时域符号集合,其中,所述第三时域符号集合包括所述第一下行信号占用的时隙的前N个时域符号;Determining a third time domain symbol set, where the third time domain symbol set includes first N time domain symbols of a time slot occupied by the first downlink signal;
在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量,包括:Performing RSSI measurements on the second set of time domain symbols, including:
联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第三时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the third time domain symbol set.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能 的实现方式中,根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,包括:In combination with the first aspect or any of the possible implementations described above, another possibility in the first aspect And determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, including:
根据所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙,确定用于进行RSSI测量的所述第二时域符号集合。And determining, according to the time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located, the second time domain symbol set used for performing RSSI measurement.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二时域符号集合包括:所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙的前N个时域符号。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in another possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the second time domain symbol set includes: a time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located The first N time domain symbols.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的另一种可能的实现方式中,所述N等于1,2,3或4。In conjunction with the first aspect or any of the possible implementations described above, in another possible implementation of the first aspect, the N is equal to 1, 2, 3, or 4.
第二方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. In particular, the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器。所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. The processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, transmitting control and/or data signals, such that the terminal device performs any of the above first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The method in .
第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括用于执行上述方法或任意可能的实现方式中的指令。In a fourth aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the above method or any possible implementation.
第五方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述方法或任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the above method or any possible implementation.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present application. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是根据本申请实施例的无线通信系统的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的RSSI测量方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an RSSI measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的同步信号块分布的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a synchronization signal block distribution according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的同步信号块分布的示意性流程图。4 is a schematic flow chart of a synchronization signal block distribution according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例的系统芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,简称为“UMTS”)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统或未来的5G系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). System, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service ("GPRS"), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as "Long Term Evolution" LTE") system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex ("FDD") system, LTE Time Division Duplex ("TDD"), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) It is a "UMTS"), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, or a future 5G system.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110。网络设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备。网络设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。可选地,该网络设备100可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. The wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110. Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device. Network device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system. (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。可选地,终端设备120 可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed. Optionally, the terminal device 120 It can be referred to as an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. . The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or terminal devices in future evolved PLMNs, and the like.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, device to device (D2D) communication can be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或网络。Alternatively, the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Alternatively, the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
图2是根据本申请实施例的RSSI测量方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,但并不限于此。该方法200可选地可以有终端设备执行。该方法200包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an RSSI measurement method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto. The method 200 can optionally be performed by a terminal device. The method 200 includes at least some of the following.
在210中,终端设备根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合。In 210, the terminal device determines a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal.
可选地,该第一下行信号为周期性发送的信号。Optionally, the first downlink signal is a periodically transmitted signal.
可选地,该第一时域符号集合包括至少一个符号,该第一时域符号集合中的符号可以是连续的或者非连续的符号。Optionally, the first time domain symbol set includes at least one symbol, and the symbols in the first time domain symbol set may be consecutive or non-contiguous symbols.
可选地,该第二时域符号集合可以包括至少一个符号,该第二时域符号 集合中的符号可以是连续的或者非连续的符号。Optionally, the second time domain symbol set may include at least one symbol, the second time domain symbol The symbols in the set can be continuous or non-contiguous symbols.
可选地,该第一时域符号集合与该第二时域符号集合不存在符号重叠。Optionally, the first time domain symbol set and the second time domain symbol set do not have a symbol overlap.
可选地,该第一时域符号集合可以是周期性的符号集合。Optionally, the first set of time domain symbols may be a periodic set of symbols.
可选地,该第二时域符号集合可以是周期性的符号集合。Optionally, the second set of time domain symbols may be a periodic set of symbols.
可选地,第一时域符号集合可以是终端设备当前检测到的第一下行信号所占用的时域符号集合,也可以是根据当前所检测到的第一下行信号推测出的将在其他位置发送的第一下行信号所占用的时域符号集合(例如,依据第一下行信号是周期性发送所推测出的)。Optionally, the first time domain symbol set may be a time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal currently detected by the terminal device, or may be estimated according to the currently detected first downlink signal. The set of time domain symbols occupied by the first downlink signal transmitted by other locations (eg, according to the first downlink signal is estimated by periodic transmission).
可选地,该第一下行信号为同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block SSB或SS Block)。Optionally, the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block SSB or SS Block).
同步信号块(synchronous Signal Block,SS Block或SSB)采用周期传输,在SS Block周期之内,特定频点的SS簇集合(SS burst set)可以限制在5ms的时间窗口内,最大的SS Block数目为L,其中,The Synchronous Signal Block (SS Block or SSB) uses periodic transmission. Within the SS Block period, the SS burst set of a specific frequency point can be limited to the 5 ms time window, and the maximum SS Block number. For L, where
对于3GHz以内的频域范围内,L=4,For the frequency domain within 3 GHz, L=4,
对于3GHz到6GHz的频域范围内,L=8,For the frequency domain range of 3 GHz to 6 GHz, L=8,
对应6GHz到52.6GHz的频域范围内,L=64。L=64 in the frequency domain corresponding to 6 GHz to 52.6 GHz.
其中,在5ms的时间窗口内,对于不同的子载波间隔以及不同的工作频段,SS Block的时隙分布可以如图3所示,其中,每个线条填充的块可以为一个时隙。The slot distribution of the SS Block may be as shown in FIG. 3 for different subcarrier spacings and different working frequency bands in a time window of 5 ms, wherein each line-filled block may be one time slot.
其中,图3的第一行示出了在子载波间隔为15KHZ,L=4的情况下,SSBlock的时隙分布。图3的第二行示出了在子载波间隔为15KHZ,L=8的情况下,SS Block的时隙分布。图3的第三行示出了在子载波间隔为30KHZ,L=4的情况下,SS Block的时隙分布。图3的第四行示出了在子载波间隔为30KHZ,L=8的情况下,SS Block的时隙分布。图3的第五行示出了在子载波间隔为240KHZ,L=64的情况下,SS Block的时隙分布。The first row of FIG. 3 shows the slot distribution of the SSBlock in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz and L=4. The second row of Fig. 3 shows the slot distribution of the SS Block in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz and L = 8. The third row of Fig. 3 shows the slot distribution of the SS Block in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz and L = 4. The fourth row of Fig. 3 shows the slot distribution of the SS Block in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz and L = 8. The fifth row of Fig. 3 shows the slot distribution of the SS Block in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz and L = 64.
图4示出了在15KHZ、30KHZ、120KHZ和240KHZ的子载波间隔下时隙内的同步信号块的图样分布。其中,图4中,每个块可以代表一个符号(也可以称为时域符号、符号位置或时域符号位置等),每行的第一个块代表一个时隙的第一个符号,连续14个符号为1个时隙。连续相同线条填充的四个符号可以认为同步信号块的一个候选时间位置。Figure 4 shows the pattern distribution of sync signal blocks in time slots at subcarrier intervals of 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 120 kHz and 240 kHz. Wherein, in FIG. 4, each block may represent a symbol (also referred to as a time domain symbol, a symbol position or a time domain symbol position, etc.), and the first block of each line represents the first symbol of a time slot, continuous The 14 symbols are 1 time slot. The four symbols filled with consecutive identical lines can be considered as a candidate temporal position of the sync block.
其中,图4的第一行示出了在子载波间隔15KHZ的情况下,时隙内的 同步信号块的图样分布。图4的第二和第三行示出了在子载波间隔30KHZ的情况下,时隙内的同步信号块的图样分布。图4的第四行示出了在子载波间隔120KHZ的情况下,时隙内的同步信号块的图样分布。图4的第五行示出了在子载波间隔240KHZ的情况下,时隙内的同步信号块的图样分布。Wherein, the first row of FIG. 4 shows that in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz, within the time slot The pattern distribution of the sync signal block. The second and third rows of Fig. 4 show the pattern distribution of the sync signal blocks in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz. The fourth row of Fig. 4 shows the pattern distribution of the sync signal blocks in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 120 kHz. The fifth row of Fig. 4 shows the pattern distribution of the sync signal block in the slot in the case where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz.
如图4所示,在15KHZ和30KHZ的子载波间隔下在14个符号的开始预留至少1或2个符号用于下行控制,在结尾预留至少两个符号用于例如保护间隔或上行控制。As shown in FIG. 4, at least 1 or 2 symbols are reserved for downlink control at the beginning of 14 symbols at subcarrier intervals of 15 kHz and 30 kHz, and at least two symbols are reserved at the end for, for example, guard interval or uplink control. .
在120KHZ的子载波间隔下,在14个符号的开始预留至少2个符号用于下行控制,在结尾预留至少两个符号用于例如保护间隔或上行控制。At a subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, at least 2 symbols are reserved for downlink control at the beginning of 14 symbols, and at least two symbols are reserved at the end for, for example, guard interval or uplink control.
在240KHZ的子载波间隔下,跨越两个连续时隙,在第一个时隙的开始预留至少4个符号用于下行控制,在第二个时隙的结尾预留至少4个符号用于例如保护间隔或上行控制。At a subcarrier spacing of 240 kHz, spanning two consecutive time slots, at least 4 symbols are reserved for downlink control at the beginning of the first time slot, and at least 4 symbols are reserved at the end of the second time slot for For example, guard interval or uplink control.
应理解,该第一下行信号也可以为其他信号,例如,承载系统信息的信号,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control)或物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH),本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be understood that the first downlink signal may also be other signals, for example, a signal carrying system information, a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control), or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). This is not specifically limited.
可选地,本申请实施例提到的第一符号集合可以包括一个或多个时间位置的符号。Optionally, the first set of symbols mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include symbols of one or more time positions.
可选地,不同的时间位置可以采用的不同波束进行发送。同一时间位置的多个符号是采用单个波束扫描所占用的符号。Alternatively, different time positions may be transmitted using different beams. Multiple symbols at the same time position are symbols occupied by a single beam scan.
在220中,终端设备在该第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量。In 220, the terminal device performs RSSI measurement on the second set of time domain symbols.
可选地,终端设备在确定第二时域符号集合之后,可以在该第二时域集合上进行RSSI测量。进一步地,终端设备可以在第一时域集合上,也进行RSSI测量。Optionally, after determining the second time domain symbol set, the terminal device may perform RSSI measurement on the second time domain set. Further, the terminal device may perform RSSI measurement on the first time domain set.
具体地,可以联合第一时域符号集合和第二时域符号集合进行RSSI测量。应理解,在本申请实施例中,确定的第二时域符号集合还可以不进行RSSI测量,而是进行其他的处理,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Specifically, the RSSI measurement may be performed in conjunction with the first time domain symbol set and the second time domain symbol set. It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the determined second time domain symbol set may not perform the RSSI measurement, but performs other processing, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,终端设备根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合可以具体为:根据所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙,确定用于进行RSSI测量的所述第二时域符号集合。Optionally, the determining, by the terminal device, the second time domain symbol set used for the RSSI measurement according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal may be specifically: according to the first time domain symbol set A time slot, the second set of time domain symbols used to make an RSSI measurement.
具体地,终端设备可以确定第一下行信号所占用的符号所在的时隙,可 以从该时隙中,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合。Specifically, the terminal device may determine a time slot in which the symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is located, where From the time slot, a second set of time domain symbols for performing RSSI measurements is determined.
其中,可以将第一下行信号所占用的符号所在的时隙中的前N个符号确定为第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first N symbols in the time slot in which the symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is located may be determined as the symbol in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,该N为正整数,该N可以是1,2,3或4。当然,N也可以为5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13或14。Optionally, the N is a positive integer and the N can be 1, 2, 3 or 4. Of course, N can also be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14.
可选地,终端设备根据该第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定该第二时域符号集合。Optionally, the terminal device determines the second time domain symbol set according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
为了更加清楚地理解本申请,以下将对如何根据该第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定该第二时域符号集合进行详细说明,其中在说明之前,本申请实施例将对后面将会用到的转换点进行说明。In order to understand the present application more clearly, how to determine the second time domain symbol set according to the time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the following is described in detail below, wherein before the description, the present The application embodiment will explain the conversion points that will be used later.
针对包含14个符号的时隙最多可以存在0个转换点,1个转换点和2个转换点这三种可能性,其中,该转换点可以是从下行符号到上行符号的转换点。网络设备可以对终端设备配置所用的时隙存在的转换点的数量,其中,终端设备可以在确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合之前,接收到该配置信息,也可以在确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合之后,接收到该配置信息;或者,网络设备不对终端设备配置所用的时隙存在的转换点的数量。There may be up to three conversion points, one conversion point and two conversion points for a time slot containing 14 symbols, wherein the conversion point may be a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol. The network device may configure the number of transition points existing in the time slot used by the terminal device, where the terminal device may receive the configuration information before determining the second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, or may be used for determining. After the second time domain symbol set of the RSSI measurement is performed, the configuration information is received; or, the network device does not configure the number of transition points existing in the time slot used by the terminal device.
其中,在该时隙包括0个该转换点时,该时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 uplink and downlink unknown symbols.
在该时隙包括1个该转换点时,该时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且该时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink; The slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
在该时隙包括2个该转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。When the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one uplink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknown symbols in the middle; For the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, there are 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in the middle.
其中,上下行未知的符号可以是暂时对终端设备而言是上下行未知的,网络设备可以对该上下行符号进行上行符号或下行符号的配置。The uplink and downlink unknown symbols may be temporarily unknown to the terminal device, and the network device may perform uplink or downlink symbol configuration on the uplink and downlink symbols.
通过以上转换点设置可知,在时隙存在0个转换点时,如果确定在该时隙内某一个或多个符号位置发送有第一下行信号,则可知该时隙的其他符号位置也是下行信号位置。 According to the above transition point setting, when there are 0 transition points in the time slot, if it is determined that one or more symbol positions in the time slot are transmitted with the first downlink signal, it is known that the other symbol positions of the time slot are also downlink. Signal position.
在时隙存在1个转换点时,如果确定在该时隙内一个或多个符号位置发送有第一下行信号,且在该一个或多个符号位置中的最后一个位置之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的符号位置时,则可推测在该最后一个符号位置之前的未被该第一下行信号占用的符号位置也是下行符号位置。When there is one transition point in the time slot, if it is determined that one or more symbol positions are transmitted with the first downlink signal in the time slot, and there is no previous one of the one or more symbol positions When the symbol position occupied by the first downlink signal is used, it can be inferred that the symbol position not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol position is also the downlink symbol position.
在时隙存在2个转换点时,如果该时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号确定发送有第一下行信号,且在所述前7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,则可以推测所述前7个符号中所述第一上行信号占用的所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号,也是下行符号位置。When there are 2 transition points in the time slot, if at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot is determined to be transmitted with the first downlink signal, and in the first 7 symbols, the last of the at least one symbol When a symbol has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal, it may be presumed that the last symbol occupied by the first uplink signal in the first seven symbols is not preceded by the first symbol. The time domain symbol occupied by the downlink signal is also the downlink symbol position.
在时隙存在2个转换点时,如果该时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号确定发送有第一下行信号,且在所述后7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,则可以推测所述后7个符号中所述第一上行信号占用的所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号,也是下行符号位置。When there are 2 transition points in the time slot, if at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot is determined to be transmitted with the first downlink signal, and in the last 7 symbols, the last of the at least one symbol When a symbol has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal, it may be presumed that the last symbol occupied by the first uplink signal in the last seven symbols is not preceded by the first symbol. The time domain symbol occupied by the downlink signal is also the downlink symbol position.
可选地,针对包含14个符号的时隙最多可以存在0个转换点,1个转换点和2个转换点这三种可能性,其中,网络设备可以配置终端设备所用的时隙包括的转换点的数量,或者终端设备直接假设时隙存在的转换点的数量为2个,或者终端设备可以根据第一下行信号的时隙位置推测时隙包括的转换点的数量的可能性。Optionally, there may be up to three conversion points, one conversion point and two conversion points for the time slot containing 14 symbols, wherein the network device may configure the conversion included by the time slot used by the terminal device. The number of points, or the terminal device directly assumes that the number of transition points existing in the time slot is two, or that the terminal device can estimate the possibility of the number of transition points included in the time slot according to the slot position of the first downlink signal.
具体地,如果第一下行信号占用了14个符号的最后一个符号则认为该时隙最多存在0个转换点。Specifically, if the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of 14 symbols, it is considered that there are at most 0 transition points in the time slot.
如果第一下行信号占用了前7个符号的最后一个符号,且没有占用14个符号的最后一个符号,则可以认为该时隙最多存在1个转换点。If the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols and does not occupy the last symbol of 14 symbols, it can be considered that there is at most one transition point in the time slot.
如果第一下行信号没有占用前7个符号的最后一个符号,也没有占用14个符号的最后一个符号,则可以认为该时隙最多存在2个转换点。If the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols and does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols, it can be considered that there are at most 2 transition points in the time slot.
例如,针对图4的第一行所示,在子载波间隔为15KHZ的场景下,假设在第一个和/或第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,则终端设备可以推测时隙包括的转换点的数量为2个。For example, as shown in the first row of FIG. 4, in a scenario where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, assuming that a sync signal block is detected at the first and/or second candidate locations, the terminal device can speculate that the time slot includes The number of conversion points is two.
针对图4的第二行所示,在子载波间隔为30KHZ的场景下,假设在第一个候选位置检测到同步信号块以及在第二个候选位置没有检测到同步信号块,则终端设备可以推测时隙包括的转换点的数量为1个。假设在第二个 候选位置检测到同步信号块以及在第一个候选位置没有检测到同步信号块,则终端设备可以推测时隙包括的转换点的数量为2个。假设在第一个候选位置检测到同步信号块以及在第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,则终端设备可以推测时隙包括的转换点的数量为1个。As shown in the second row of FIG. 4, in a scenario where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz, assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position and the sync signal block is not detected at the second candidate position, the terminal device may It is estimated that the number of transition points included in the slot is one. Assume in the second When the candidate position detects the sync signal block and no sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position, the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is two. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position and the sync signal block is detected at the second candidate position, the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is one.
针对图4的第五行所示,在子载波间隔为240KHZ的场景下,假设在第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,则终端设备可以推测时隙包括的转换点的数量为0个。As shown in the fifth row of FIG. 4, in the scenario where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz, assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the second candidate position, the terminal device can estimate that the number of transition points included in the slot is zero.
基于以上的描述,以下将介绍终端设备如何确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合。Based on the above description, how the terminal device determines the second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement will be described below.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备将该时隙中该第一时域符号集合占用的时域位置之外的其他全部或部分时域位置的时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。In an implementation manner, the terminal device determines, as the second time domain symbol set, the time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot. Symbol in .
可选地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该时隙包括0个转换点。Optionally, the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点一种可能性。可选地,在该种情况下,该第一下行信号占用了该时隙包括的14个时域符号的最后一个时域符号。Optionally, the time slot in which the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a probability that there are 0 transition points. Optionally, in this case, the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
在另一种实现方式中,在该第一时域符号集合在该时隙中的最后一个时域符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将该时隙中该最后一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。In another implementation manner, when the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last time domain symbol in the time slot, All or part of the time domain symbols that were not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,该终端设备接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该时隙包括1个转换点。Optionally, the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one switching point.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点和1个转换点的两种可能性。Optionally, the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included has two possibilities of 0 transition points and 1 transition point.
可选地,在该种情况下,该第一下行信号占用了该14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,和/或,占用了该后7个符号的第一个符号;且该第一下行信号未占用该14个符号的最后一个符号。Optionally, in this case, the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols, and/or the first symbol of the last 7 symbols is occupied; And the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
在另一种实现方式中,在该第一时域符号集合占用该时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号,且在该前7个符号中,该至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将该前7个符号中该最后 一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。In another implementation, the first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol exists before When the time domain symbol is not occupied by the first downlink signal, the last of the first 7 symbols All or part of the time domain symbols of a symbol that were not previously occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该时隙包括2个转换点。Optionally, the terminal device receives the third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性,其中,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点。可选地,在该种情况,该第一下行信号未占用该14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,未占用该后7个符号的第一个符号,且未占用该14个符号的最后一个符号。Optionally, the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points, wherein the conversion point is from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol. Conversion point. Optionally, in this case, the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols in the 14 symbols, does not occupy the first symbol of the last 7 symbols, and does not occupy the 14 The last symbol of the symbol.
在另一种实现方式中,在该第一时域符号集合占用该时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号,且在该后7个符号中,该至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,终端设备将该后7个符号中该最后一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。In another implementation, the first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last symbol of the at least one symbol exists before When the time domain symbol is not occupied by the first downlink signal, the terminal device determines all or part of the time domain symbols of the last 7 symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last symbol. A symbol in a set of two time domain symbols.
可选地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该时隙包括2个转换点。Optionally, the terminal device receives the third indication information that is sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性。Optionally, the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included includes three conversion points, one conversion and two conversion points.
可选地,在该种情况下,该第一下行信号未占用该14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,未占用该后7个符号的第一个符号,且未占用该14个符号的最后一个符号。Optionally, in this case, the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols in the 14 symbols, and does not occupy the first symbol of the last 7 symbols, and does not occupy the first symbol. The last symbol of the 14 symbols.
为了更加清楚地理解本申请,以下将结合图4以举例的方式描述如何确定进行RSSI测量的符号。In order to more clearly understand the present application, how to determine the symbols for performing RSSI measurements will be described below by way of example with reference to FIG.
结合图4所示的第一行,子载波间隔为15KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第一个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the first row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first candidate position, there are the following three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的前7个符号的第一个和第二个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;2) If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first and second symbols of the first seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
3)如果网络设备指示转换点为2个或者未收到网络设备关于转换点数 量的指示信息,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的前7个符号的第一个和第二个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。3) If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or the network device is not received, the number of conversion points For the indication information of the quantity, it is considered that the first and second symbols of the first 7 symbols in the time slot occupied by the synchronization signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
结合图4所示的第一行,子载波间隔为15KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the first row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the second candidate location, there are the following three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号以及前7个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;2) If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol and the first seven symbols of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
3)如果网络设备指示转换点为2个或者未收到网络设备关于转换点数量的指示信息,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。3) If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or does not receive the indication information about the number of conversion points of the network device, it is considered that the first symbol of the last 7 symbols in the time slot occupied by the synchronization signal block is also to be sent downstream. Signals can be used for RSSI measurements.
结合图4所示的第一行,子载波间隔为15KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第一个和二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the first row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first and second candidate positions, there are the following three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号以及前7个符号的第一个、第二个和第七个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;2) If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block and the first, second and seventh of the first seven symbols are considered The symbol will also send a downlink signal that can be used for RSSI measurements;
3)如果网络设备指示转换点为2个或者未收到网络设备关于转换点数量的指示信息,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号以及前7个符号的第一个和第二个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。3) If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or does not receive the indication information about the number of conversion points of the network device, the first symbol and the first 7 symbols of the last 7 symbols in the slot occupied by the synchronization signal block are considered The first and second symbols of the symbol will also be sent downstream signals, which can be used for RSSI measurements.
结合图4所示的第二行,子载波间隔为30KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第一个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the second row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the first candidate location, there are the following three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个或未指示转换点的数量,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的前四个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。2) If the network device indicates that the number of transition points is one or does not indicate the number of transition points, then the first four symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be transmitting downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
结合图4所示的第二行,子载波间隔为30KHZ的情况为例进行说明, 假设在第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the second row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that a sync block is detected at the second candidate position, there are three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号以及前7个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;2) If the network device indicates that the transition point is one, the first symbol and the first seven symbols of the last seven symbols in the slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be sent downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
3)如果网络设备指示转换点为2个或者未收到网络设备关于转换点数量的指示信息,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的后7个符号的第一个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。3) If the network device indicates that the conversion point is 2 or does not receive the indication information about the number of conversion points of the network device, it is considered that the first symbol of the last 7 symbols in the time slot occupied by the synchronization signal block is also to be sent downstream. Signals can be used for RSSI measurements.
结合图4所示的第二行,子载波间隔为30KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第一个和第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下三种情况:Referring to the second row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the sync signal block is detected at the first and second candidate positions, there are the following three cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量;1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement;
2)如果网络设备指示转换点为1个或未指示转换点的数量,则认为该同步信号块占据的时隙内的前四个符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。2) If the network device indicates that the number of transition points is one or does not indicate the number of transition points, then the first four symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block are also considered to be transmitting downlink signals, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
结合图4所示的第五行,子载波间隔为240KHZ的情况为例进行说明,假设在第二个候选位置检测到同步信号块,存在以下一种情况:Referring to the fifth row shown in FIG. 4, the case where the subcarrier spacing is 240 kHz is taken as an example. Assuming that the synchronization signal block is detected at the second candidate location, there is one of the following cases:
1)如果网络设备指示转换点为0个或者未收到网络设备关于转换点数量的指示信息,则认为同步信号块占据的时隙内的其他符号也将要发送下行信号,可以用于RSSI测量。1) If the network device indicates that the transition point is 0 or does not receive the indication information about the number of transition points of the network device, it is considered that other symbols in the time slot occupied by the sync signal block will also send a downlink signal, which can be used for RSSI measurement.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,可以在RSSI测量方面,匹配较为灵活的帧结构。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement, which may be more flexible in RSSI measurement. Frame structure.
可选地,终端设备可以确定第三时域符号集合,其中,所述第三时域符号集合包括所述第一下行信号占用的时隙中的至少一个时域符号;联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第三时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。Optionally, the terminal device may determine a third time domain symbol set, where the third time domain symbol set includes at least one time domain symbol in the time slot occupied by the first downlink signal; The time domain set and the third time domain symbol set are subjected to RSSI measurements.
具体地,所述第三时域符号集合包括所述第一下行信号占用的时隙中的前N个时域符号。可选地,该N可以是1,2,3或4。当然,N也可以为5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13或14。Specifically, the third time domain symbol set includes the first N time domain symbols in the time slots occupied by the first downlink signal. Alternatively, the N may be 1, 2, 3 or 4. Of course, N can also be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14.
其中,终端设备联合第二时域符合集合以及第三时域符号集合,进行 RSSI测量,可以是利用第二时域符合集合和第三时域符号集合包括的时域符号(即,第二时域符号集合和第三时域符号集合的并集),进行RSSI测量。The terminal device is combined with the second time domain conforming set and the third time domain symbol set. The RSSI measurement may be performed by using a second time domain coincidence set and a time domain symbol included in the third time domain symbol set (ie, a union of the second time domain symbol set and the third time domain symbol set).
可选地,第二时域符号集合和第三时域符号集合可以具有交集。Alternatively, the second time domain symbol set and the third time domain symbol set may have an intersection.
可选地,与第三时域符号集合联合进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合可以是上述任一种方式确定的第二时域符号集合,例如,可以是根据该第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的具体时域位置确定的该第二时域符号集合。Optionally, the second time domain symbol set that is combined with the third time domain symbol set for the RSSI measurement may be the second time domain symbol set determined by any one of the foregoing manners, for example, may be according to the first time domain symbol set. The second time domain symbol set determined by the symbol in the particular time domain position in the time slot.
可选地,终端设备可以联合第一时域符号集合、第二时域符号集合和第三时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。Optionally, the terminal device may perform the RSSI measurement by combining the first time domain symbol set, the second time domain symbol set, and the third time domain symbol set.
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图5所示,该终端设备400包括确定单元410和测量单元420;其中,FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 includes a determining unit 410 and a measuring unit 420;
确定单元410,用于根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合;The determining unit 410 is configured to determine, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement;
测量单元420,用于在该第二时域符号集合上,进行接收信号强度指示RSSI测量。The measuring unit 420 is configured to perform received signal strength indication RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,该第一下行信号为同步信号块。Optionally, the first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block.
可选地,该确定单元410进一步用于:Optionally, the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
根据该第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定该第二时域符号集合。And determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
在一种实现方式中,该确定单元410进一步用于:In an implementation, the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
将该时隙中该第一时域符号集合占用的时域位置之外的其他全部或部分时域位置的时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。The time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,如图5所示,终端设备400还包括通信单元430,用于:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该时隙包括0个转换点,其中,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Receiving, by the network device, first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
其中,该时隙在包括0个该转换点时,该时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 uplink and downlink unknown symbols.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点一种可能性。Optionally, the time slot in which the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a probability that there are 0 transition points.
可选地,该第一下行信号占用了该时隙包括的14个时域符号的最后一个时域符号。 Optionally, the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
在一种实现方式中,该确定单元410进一步用于:In an implementation, the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
在该第一时域符号集合在该时隙中的最后一个时域符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将该时隙中该最后一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。When the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last time domain symbol in the time slot, the last symbol in the time slot is not preceded by the first time symbol All or part of the time domain symbols occupied by a downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,如图5所示,终端设备400还包括通信单元430,用于:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该时隙包括1个转换点,其中,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Receiving, by the network device, second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one transition point, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
其中,在该时隙包括1个该转换点时,该时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号,且该时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink, and The time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点和1个转换点的两种可能性,其中,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Optionally, the time slot included in the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is included includes two possibilities of 0 conversion points and 1 conversion point, where the conversion point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol. ;
其中,该时隙在包括0个该转换点时,该时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
在该时隙包括1个该转换点时,该时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且该时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink; The slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an upstream or downstream symbol.
可选地,该第一下行信号占用了该14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号;且该第一下行信号未占用该14个符号的最后一个符号。Optionally, the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols; and the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
在一种实现方式中,该确定单元410进一步用于:In an implementation, the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
在该第一时域符号集合占用该时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号,且在该前7个符号中,该至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将该前7个符号中该最后一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is preceded by the first downlink signal When the time domain symbol is occupied, all or part of the time domain symbols of the first 7 symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
可选地,该确定单元410进一步用于:Optionally, the determining unit 410 is further configured to:
在该第一时域符号集合占用该时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号,且在该后7个符号中,该至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被该第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将该后7个符号中该最后一个符号之前未被该第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为该第二时域符号集合中的符 号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is preceded by the first downlink signal When the time domain symbol is occupied, all or part of the time domain symbols of the last 7 symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as the symbols in the second time domain symbol set. number.
可选地,如图5所示,终端设备400还包括通信单元430,用于:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 further includes a communication unit 430, configured to:
接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该时隙包括2个转换点,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Receiving, by the network device, third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from the downlink symbol to the uplink symbol;
其中,在该时隙包括2个该转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes two conversion points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknowns in the middle. Symbol; for the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
可选地,该第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性,其中,该转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;Optionally, the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points, wherein the conversion point is from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol. Conversion point
其中,该时隙在包括0个该转换点时,该时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
在该时隙包括1个该转换点时,该时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且该时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号;When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of the uplink and the downlink; The slot includes at least one symbol of unknown uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol;
在该时隙包括2个该转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。When the time slot includes two conversion points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknown symbols in the middle; For the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, there are 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in the middle.
可选地,该第一下行信号未占用该14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,且未占用该14个符号的最后一个符号。Optionally, the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first 7 symbols of the 14 symbols, and does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
可选地,该测量单元420进一步用于:Optionally, the measuring unit 420 is further configured to:
联合该第二时域集合以及该第一时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
应理解,该终端设备400可以对应于方法实施例中的终端设备,可以实现方法实施例中终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
图6是本申请实施例的系统芯片600的一个示意性结构图。图6的系统芯片600包括输入接口601、输出接口602、所述处理器603以及存储器604之间可以通过内部通信连接线路相连,所述处理器603用于执行所述存储器604中的代码。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The system chip 600 of FIG. 6 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line. The processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器603实现方法实施例中由终 端设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method embodiment The method that the end device performs. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
图7是根据本申请实施例的通信设备700的示意性框图。如图7所示,该通信设备700包括处理器710和存储器720。其中,该存储器720可以存储有程序代码,该处理器710可以执行该存储器720中存储的程序代码。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720. The memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
可选地,如图7所示,该通信设备700可以包括收发器730,处理器710可以控制收发器730对外通信。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7, the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
可选地,该处理器710可以调用存储器720中存储的程序代码,执行方法实施例中的终端设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、 双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDR), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or a part contributing to the prior art or a part of the technical solution. The points may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform various embodiments of the present application. All or part of the steps of the method. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (42)

  1. 一种接收信号强度指示RSSI测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for measuring a received signal strength indication RSSI, comprising:
    根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合;Determining, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement;
    在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量。On the second set of time domain symbols, an RSSI measurement is performed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号为同步信号块。The method of claim 1 wherein said first downlink signal is a sync signal block.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the second time domain symbol set for performing the RSSI measurement according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal comprises:
    根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合。And determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of a symbol in the first time domain symbol set in a time slot comprises:
    将所述时隙中所述第一时域符号集合占用的时域位置之外的其他全部或部分时域位置的时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。Determining, as the symbols in the second time domain symbol set, time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括0个转换点,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 uplink and downlink unknown symbols.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点一种可能性。The method according to claim 4, wherein the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having a probability of 0 transition points.
  7. 根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号占用了所述时隙包括的14个时域符号的最后一个时域符号。The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the first downlink signal occupies the last time domain symbol of the 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of a symbol in the first time domain symbol set in a time slot comprises:
    在所述第一时域符号集合在所述时隙中的最后一个时域符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述时隙中所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。 And when the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before a last time domain symbol in the time slot, the last symbol in the time slot is All or part of the time domain symbols not previously occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括1个转换点,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one transition point, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号,且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is unknown for uplink and downlink. A symbol, and the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点和1个转换点的两种可能性,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;The method according to claim 8, wherein the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having two conversion points and one conversion point, wherein the conversion The point is the transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
    在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; And the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
  11. 根据权利要求8至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号占用了所述14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号;且所述第一下行信号未占用所述14个符号的最后一个符号。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols; and the first downlink The line signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of a symbol in the first time domain symbol set in a time slot comprises:
    在所述第一时域符号集合占用所述时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号,且在所述前7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述前7个符号中所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is previously not described When the time domain symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is used, all or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last one of the first seven symbols are determined as the second Symbols in the time domain symbol collection.
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of a symbol in the first time domain symbol set in a time slot comprises:
    在所述第一时域符号集合占用所述时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号,且在所述后7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述后7个符号中所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。 The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is previously not described When the time domain symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is used, all or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last one of the last seven symbols are determined as the second Symbols in the time domain symbol collection.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括2个转换点,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,在所述时隙包括2个所述转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink in the middle. Unknown symbol; for the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
  15. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having zero conversion points, one conversion and two conversion points. Wherein, the conversion point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
    在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号;When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; And the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol;
    在所述时隙包括2个所述转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。When the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknowns in the middle. Symbol; for the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号未占用所述14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,且未占用所述14个符号的最后一个符号。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols, and the 14 is not occupied. The last symbol of the symbol.
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the RSSI measurement is performed on the second time domain symbol set, comprising:
    联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第一时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
  18. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    确定第三时域符号集合,其中,所述第三时域符号集合包括所述第一下行信号占用的时隙的前N个时域符号;Determining a third time domain symbol set, where the third time domain symbol set includes first N time domain symbols of a time slot occupied by the first downlink signal;
    在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量,包括:Performing RSSI measurements on the second set of time domain symbols, including:
    联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第三时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。 The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the third time domain symbol set.
  19. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the second time domain symbol set for performing RSSI measurement is determined according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, including :
    根据所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙,确定用于进行RSSI测量的所述第二时域符号集合。And determining, according to the time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located, the second time domain symbol set used for performing RSSI measurement.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时域符号集合包括:所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙的前N个时域符号。The method according to claim 19, wherein the second set of time domain symbols comprises: first N time domain symbols of a time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located.
  21. 根据权利要求18或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N等于1,2,3或4。Method according to claim 18 or 20, characterized in that said N is equal to 1, 2, 3 or 4.
  22. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    确定单元,用于根据第一下行信号所占用的第一时域符号集合,确定用于进行RSSI测量的第二时域符号集合;a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the first time domain symbol set occupied by the first downlink signal, a second time domain symbol set used for performing RSSI measurement;
    测量单元,用于在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行接收信号强度指示RSSI测量。And a measuring unit, configured to perform received signal strength indication RSSI measurement on the second time domain symbol set.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号为同步信号块。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said first downlink signal is a synchronization signal block.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    根据所述第一时域符号集合中的符号在时隙中的时域位置,确定所述第二时域符号集合。And determining the second time domain symbol set according to a time domain position of the symbol in the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    将所述时隙中所述第一时域符号集合占用的时域位置之外的其他全部或部分时域位置的时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。Determining, as the symbols in the second time domain symbol set, time domain symbols of all or part of the time domain locations except the time domain location occupied by the first time domain symbol set in the time slot.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的设备,其特征在于,还包括通信单元,用于:The device according to claim 25, further comprising a communication unit, configured to:
    接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括0个转换点,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes 0 transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 uplink and downlink unknown symbols.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所 处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点一种可能性。The device according to claim 25, wherein said first time domain symbol is There is a possibility that there are 0 transition points for the transition point included in the time slot.
  28. 根据权利要求25至27中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号占用了所述时隙包括的14个时域符号的最后一个时域符号。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the first downlink signal occupies a last time domain symbol of 14 time domain symbols included in the time slot.
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    在所述第一时域符号集合在所述时隙中的最后一个时域符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述时隙中所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。And when the first time domain symbol set has a time domain symbol that is not occupied by the first downlink signal before a last time domain symbol in the time slot, the last symbol in the time slot is All or part of the time domain symbols not previously occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的设备,其特征在于,还包括通信单元,用于:接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括1个转换点,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;The device according to claim 29, further comprising: a communication unit, configured to: receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes one transition point, Wherein, the conversion point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号,且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is unknown for uplink and downlink. A symbol, and the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in the uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点和1个转换点的两种可能性,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point having two conversion points and one conversion point, wherein the conversion The point is the transition point from the downstream symbol to the upstream symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
    在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号。When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; And the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol.
  32. 根据权利要求29至31中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号占用了所述14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号;且所述第一下行信号未占用所述14个符号的最后一个符号。The device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein the first downlink signal occupies the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols; and the first downlink The line signal does not occupy the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  33. 根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    在所述第一时域符号集合占用所述时隙的前7个符号的至少一个符号,且在所述前7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述前7个符号中所述最后一个符 号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the first 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the first 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is previously not described When the first downlink signal occupies the time domain symbol, the last one of the first seven symbols is All or part of the time domain symbols previously not occupied by the first downlink signal are determined as symbols in the second time domain symbol set.
  34. 根据权利要求24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    在所述第一时域符号集合占用所述时隙的后7个符号的至少一个符号,且在所述后7个符号中,所述至少一个符号中的最后一个符号之前存在未被所述第一下行信号占用的时域符号时,将所述后7个符号中所述最后一个符号之前未被所述第一下行信号占用的全部或部分时域符号,确定为所述第二时域符号集合中的符号。The first time domain symbol set occupies at least one symbol of the last 7 symbols of the time slot, and in the last 7 symbols, the last one of the at least one symbol is previously not described When the time domain symbol occupied by the first downlink signal is used, all or part of the time domain symbols that are not occupied by the first downlink signal before the last one of the last seven symbols are determined as the second Symbols in the time domain symbol collection.
  35. 根据权利要求33或34所述的设备,其特征在于,还包括通信单元,用于:The device according to claim 33 or 34, further comprising a communication unit for:
    接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述时隙包括2个转换点,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;And receiving, by the network device, third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the time slot includes two transition points, where the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an uplink symbol;
    其中,在所述时隙包括2个所述转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。Wherein, when the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink in the middle. Unknown symbol; for the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
  36. 根据权利要求33至35中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时域符号所处的时隙包括的转换点存在0个转换点,1个转换和2个转换点三种可能性,其中,所述转换点为从下行符号到上行符号的转换点;The device according to any one of claims 33 to 35, wherein the time slot in which the first time domain symbol is located includes a conversion point of 0 conversion points, 1 conversion and 2 conversion points Possibility, wherein the transition point is a transition point from a downlink symbol to an upstream symbol;
    其中,所述时隙在包括0个所述转换点时,所述时隙包括14个上行符号、14个下行符号或14个上下行未知的符号;Wherein, when the time slot includes 0 of the conversion points, the time slot includes 14 uplink symbols, 14 downlink symbols, or 14 symbols of unknown uplink and downlink;
    在所述时隙包括1个所述转换点时,所述时隙开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间的符号为上下行未知的符号;且所述时隙至少包括一个上下行未知的符号,以及一个上行或下行符号;When the time slot includes one of the transition points, the time slot starts with 0 or more downlink symbols, ends with 0 or more uplink symbols, and the middle symbol is an unknown symbol of uplink and downlink; And the time slot includes at least one symbol that is unknown in uplink and downlink, and an uplink or downlink symbol;
    在所述时隙包括2个所述转换点时,针对前7个符号,开始于0个或更多的下行符号,结束于至少一个下行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号;针对后7个符号,开始于1个或更多的下行符号,结束于0个或更多的上行符号,中间存在0个或更多的上下行未知的符号。When the time slot includes two of the transition points, starting with 0 or more downlink symbols for the first 7 symbols, ending with at least one downlink symbol, and there are 0 or more uplink and downlink unknowns in the middle. Symbol; for the last 7 symbols, starting with 1 or more downstream symbols, ending with 0 or more upstream symbols, with 0 or more upstream and downstream unknown symbols in between.
  37. 根据权利要求33至36中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一下行信号未占用所述14个符号中的前7个符号的最后一个符号,且未占 用所述14个符号的最后一个符号。The device according to any one of claims 33 to 36, wherein the first downlink signal does not occupy the last symbol of the first seven symbols of the 14 symbols, and does not occupy Use the last symbol of the 14 symbols.
  38. 根据权利要求22至37中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述测量单元进一步用于:The device according to any one of claims 22 to 37, wherein the measuring unit is further configured to:
    联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第一时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the first time domain symbol set.
  39. 根据权利要求22至38中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to any one of claims 22 to 38, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    确定第三时域符号集合,其中,所述第三时域符号集合包括所述第一下行信号占用的时隙的前N个时域符号;Determining a third time domain symbol set, where the third time domain symbol set includes first N time domain symbols of a time slot occupied by the first downlink signal;
    在所述第二时域符号集合上,进行RSSI测量,包括:Performing RSSI measurements on the second set of time domain symbols, including:
    联合所述第二时域集合以及所述第三时域符号集合,进行RSSI测量。The RSSI measurement is performed by combining the second time domain set and the third time domain symbol set.
  40. 根据权利要求22至38中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元进一步用于:The device according to any one of claims 22 to 38, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
    根据所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙,确定用于进行RSSI测量的所述第二时域符号集合。And determining, according to the time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located, the second time domain symbol set used for performing RSSI measurement.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第二时域符号集合包括:所述第一时域符号集合所在的时隙的前N个时域符号。The device according to claim 40, wherein the second set of time domain symbols comprises: first N time domain symbols of a time slot in which the first time domain symbol set is located.
  42. 根据权利要求39或41所述的设备,其特征在于,所述N等于1,2,3或4。 Device according to claim 39 or 41, characterized in that said N is equal to 1, 2, 3 or 4.
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