WO2019095158A1 - Radio communication method and device - Google Patents

Radio communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095158A1
WO2019095158A1 PCT/CN2017/111158 CN2017111158W WO2019095158A1 WO 2019095158 A1 WO2019095158 A1 WO 2019095158A1 CN 2017111158 W CN2017111158 W CN 2017111158W WO 2019095158 A1 WO2019095158 A1 WO 2019095158A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
measurement
signal
condition
event
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PCT/CN2017/111158
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史志华
陈文洪
张治�
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/111158 priority Critical patent/WO2019095158A1/en
Priority to CN201780091619.XA priority patent/CN110741670B/en
Publication of WO2019095158A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095158A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
  • the entire cell can be covered by different beams, that is, each beam covers a smaller range, by sweeping over time.
  • the effect of multiple beams covering the entire cell is achieved.
  • Different beams are currently identified by different signals carried on them.
  • the terminal device can measure the signal carried on the beam and report the corresponding measurement result to the network.
  • the performance requirements of the communication system are high.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless communication method and device, which can avoid the ping-pong effect of signal reporting and improve communication performance.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner selecting the second from the at least one reference signal a reference signal, the selected second reference signal has a signal quality that satisfies a second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or is preset for the second reference signal
  • the first event does not occur in the range of the configuration or the configuration, wherein the first event is that the quality of the signal measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition
  • the selected second reference signal is reported to the network device.
  • the first measurement manner is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER
  • the second measurement manner is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength
  • the first measurement manner is a method for acquiring a signal strength
  • the second measurement The quantity method is a method of obtaining a block error rate
  • the third condition includes:
  • a time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
  • At least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is a preset Or configured by the network side.
  • the third condition includes:
  • the number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
  • the second event is:
  • the first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  • the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
  • the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
  • the at least one reference signal includes a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
  • the reference signals having different identifier IDs are sent by using different transmit beams.
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, and the transmission control And/or a data signal, such that the terminal device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing any one of the methods described above or any possible implementation.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the above methods or any of the possible implementations.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110.
  • Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
  • Network device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • D2D device to device communication
  • D2D device to device
  • the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • Other network entities are not limited in this embodiment.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the entire cell can be covered by different beams, that is, each beam covers a smaller range, by sweeping over time.
  • the effect of multiple beams covering the entire cell is achieved. Different beams are currently identified by different signals carried on them.
  • synchronization signals Synchronization Signal Blocks, SS blocks, or SSBs
  • SS blocks Synchronization Signal Blocks
  • SSBs Synchronization Signal Blocks
  • some Beams transmit different SSBs, and other beams transmit different CSI-RSs. Therefore, different CSI-RSs, different SSBs, and different types of CSI-RSs and SSBs may be used. distinguish.
  • the signals are different, which may mean that the identification information that is visible to the signal is different.
  • the terminal device can measure the signal carried on the beam and report the corresponding measurement result to the network.
  • the beam pair terminal device may be invisible, and the terminal may see different signal identifiers.
  • the terminal device can acquire the signal strength of the signal and is based on the signal strength Degree is judged.
  • the reference signal receiving power (L1-RSRP) can be received by measuring the reference signal, and the RSRP is compared, and then the optimal K signals are selected for reporting.
  • the terminal device may adopt a block error rate (BLER), and determine, according to the BLER, where the BLER may be a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH).
  • BLER block error rate
  • the BLER determines whether the quality of a beam carrying a PDCCH is good or bad.
  • the terminal device calculates the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, it considers the interference it receives, and RSRP considers the strength of the received signal itself. Therefore, in this case, the two are not completely identical. For example, if a beam has a strong signal and the terminal equipment receives strong interference when receiving it, the result is the best if it is determined by RSRP, but the beam failure has been determined by the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER. Failed.
  • the terminal device needs to measure some beams, and select one or more new candidates by using the measurement result.
  • the new candidate beam (s) is reported to the network side.
  • selecting a new candidate beam one way is to measure and select according to RSRP.
  • the second method described above a "ping-pong effect" may occur.
  • the current 2 beam beam1 and beam2
  • the interference is very large.
  • the PDCCH is transmitted on the beam2 for the terminal device (ie, the beam 2 is the active PDCCH beam).
  • the beam1 is selected for reporting; the network side transmits the beam 1 according to the report of the terminal device.
  • the quality of the beam 1 as the active PDCCH beam is judged by the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, and since the interference is large, it is determined to be beam failure.
  • this beam2 is also selected, and beam 2 will also have beam failure. After selecting beam1, beam failure,... will occur again. Thus entering the "ping-pong effect.”
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for solving the ping-pong effect of beam selection due to using different measurement modes.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto.
  • the method 200 can optionally be performed by a terminal device.
  • the method 200 includes at least some of the following.
  • the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner is from at least one Selecting a second reference signal from the reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or for the The first event does not occur within a preset or configured range, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  • the measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner may be performed before determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor until the first condition is met, and may also be determined by using the first measurement manner. The signal quality of the first reference signal is poor until the first condition is satisfied.
  • the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER
  • the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength
  • the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength
  • the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate.
  • the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
  • the first condition may be that the signal quality of the first reference signal is lower than or equal to a specific value.
  • the first condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the first reference signal is lower than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
  • the first condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the first reference signal is continuously lower than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
  • the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
  • the at least one reference signal may also include a first reference signal.
  • the reference signals with different identifier IDs are sent by using different transmit beams.
  • the second condition may be that the signal quality of the second reference signal is higher than or equal to a specific value.
  • the second condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the second reference signal is higher than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
  • the second condition may be that the signal quality of the second reference signal is continuously higher than or equal to the specific value for a predetermined number of times.
  • the terminal device reports the selected second reference signal to the network device.
  • the terminal device may report the second reference signal to the network device, and optionally, may carry the measurement result, and the network device may select, according to the reporting by the terminal device, the downlink channel corresponding to the second reference signal, for example, PDCCH.
  • the network device may select, according to the reporting by the terminal device, the downlink channel corresponding to the second reference signal, for example, PDCCH.
  • the third condition includes experiencing a time window after the first event occurs.
  • At least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by a network side.
  • the network configures the UE to transmit its PDCCH on the current beam 0.
  • the UE may measure N CSI-RS signals (the N CSI-RSs may include the CSI-RS corresponding to beam0 or may not include the CSI-RS corresponding to beam0) (eg, L1-RSRP), and select one of them as a new candidate beam to report to the network.
  • a time window is set. In this specified time window, the UE does not select beam 0 as the new candidate beam to report to the network.
  • the length of the time window is a value that can be configured by the network or preset on the UE.
  • the start or end position of this time window can be configured by the network or preset on the UE.
  • the third condition includes the number of times the second event occurs after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
  • the second event is:
  • the first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  • the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
  • the network configures the UE to transmit its PDCCH on the current beam 0. If at the same time, the UE may measure N CSI-RS signals (the N CSI-RSs may include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0 or may not include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0) signal strength (eg, L1-RSRP) ), and select one of them as a new candidate beam to report to the network.
  • N CSI-RS signals the N CSI-RSs may include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0 or may not include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0
  • signal strength eg, L1-RSRP
  • the UE will not select beam0 as the new candidate beam to report to the network within a certain number of times:
  • the above number of times can be configured by the network or preset on the terminal device.
  • the record is incremented by 1.
  • the log is incremented by 1.
  • the above example is beam 0.
  • the third condition is described above, including: experiencing a time window after the first event occurs, and the third condition includes: the number of times the second event occurs after the occurrence of the first event is greater than or equal to a specific value, which should be understood
  • the third condition includes: the time window after the occurrence of the first event and the number of times the second event occurs after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a specific value, that is, when the two conditions are met,
  • the terminal device selects the beam corresponding to the second reference signal as a new candidate beam.
  • the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner Selecting a second reference signal from the at least one reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or
  • the first event does not occur in the preset or configured range, and the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first Condition, therefore, the selection of the signal (or beam) or the reported ping-pong effect when the reference signal is measured by different measurement methods can be avoided, thereby improving the communication performance.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 includes a processing unit 410 and a communication unit 420;
  • the processing unit 410 is configured to: after determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by using the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, Selecting a second reference signal from the at least one reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or The first event does not occur in the preset or configured range, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  • the communication unit 420 is configured to: report the selected second reference signal to the network device.
  • the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER
  • the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength
  • the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength
  • the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate.
  • the third condition includes:
  • a time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
  • At least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by a network side.
  • the third condition includes:
  • the number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
  • the second event is:
  • the first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  • the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
  • the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
  • the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
  • reference signals having different identification IDs are transmitted using different transmit beams.
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system chip 600 of FIG. 4 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line.
  • the processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
  • the processor 603 when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by a network device in a method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 603 when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720.
  • the memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
  • the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate.
  • the components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a radio communication method and device, for use in avoiding a ping-pong effect caused by signal selection or reporting, and improving communication performance. The method comprises: after determining that the signal quality of a first reference signal measured by using a first measurement mode is poor to satisfy a first condition, selecting, on the basis of a measurement result obtained by measuring at least one reference signal in a second measurement mode, a second reference signal from the at least one reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal being high to satisfy a second condition, and a first event that occurs for the second reference signal satisfying a third condition or the first event does not occur within a preset or configured range for the second reference signal, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition; and reporting the selected second reference signal to a network device.

Description

无线通信方法和设备Wireless communication method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信方法和设备。The present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
背景技术Background technique
在新无线(New Radio,NR)的多波束(Multi-beam)系统中,可以通过不同的波束来覆盖整个小区,即每个波束覆盖一个较小的范围,通过时间上的扫描(sweeping)来实现多个波束覆盖整个小区的效果。目前不同的波束通过上面承载的不同信号来进行识别。终端设备可以对波束上承载的信号进行测量,并向网络上报相应的测量结果。In the New Radio (NR) multi-beam system, the entire cell can be covered by different beams, that is, each beam covers a smaller range, by sweeping over time. The effect of multiple beams covering the entire cell is achieved. Different beams are currently identified by different signals carried on them. The terminal device can measure the signal carried on the beam and report the corresponding measurement result to the network.
在NR系统中,对通信系统的性能要求较高。In the NR system, the performance requirements of the communication system are high.
如何在信号的测量和上报方面提高通信性能是一项亟待解决的问题。How to improve communication performance in signal measurement and reporting is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法和设备,可以避免信号上报的乒乓效应,提升通信性能。The embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless communication method and device, which can avoid the ping-pong effect of signal reporting and improve communication performance.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件;After determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, selecting the second from the at least one reference signal a reference signal, the selected second reference signal has a signal quality that satisfies a second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or is preset for the second reference signal The first event does not occur in the range of the configuration or the configuration, wherein the first event is that the quality of the signal measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition;
向网络设备上报选择的所述第二参考信号。The selected second reference signal is reported to the network device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测量方式为获取块差错率BLER的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement manner is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER, and the second measurement manner is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式,所述第二测 量方式为获取块差错率的测量方式。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement manner is a method for acquiring a signal strength, and the second measurement The quantity method is a method of obtaining a block error rate.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三条件包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third condition includes:
发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口。A time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述时间窗口的起始位置、终止位置和时间长度中的至少一种是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, at least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is a preset Or configured by the network side.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三条件包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third condition includes:
发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值。The number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二事件为:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second event is:
利用所述第一测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the first measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the second measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式测量且信号质量优到满足所述第二条件;或Measuring by the second measurement mode and having a signal quality that satisfies the second condition; or
利用所述第一测量方式测量且信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。The first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述特定值是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一参考信号为信道状态信息参考信号或同步信号块。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号和/或同步信号块。In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the at least one reference signal includes a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
结合第一方面或其上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,具有不同标识ID的参考信号是采用不同的发送波束进行发送的。With reference to the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the reference signals having different identifier IDs are sent by using different transmit beams.
第二方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. In particular, the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器。所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控 制和/或数据信号,使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. The processor, the memory and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, and the transmission control And/or a data signal, such that the terminal device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括用于执行上述任意一种方法或任意可能的实现方式中的指令。In a fourth aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing any one of the methods described above or any possible implementation.
第五方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述任意一种方法或任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the above methods or any of the possible implementations.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present application. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是根据本申请实施例的无线通信系统的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的系统芯片的示意性框图。4 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication  System,简称为“UMTS”)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统或未来的5G系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). System, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service ("GPRS"), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as "Long Term Evolution" LTE") system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex ("FDD") system, LTE Time Division Duplex ("TDD"), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication) System, referred to as "UMTS" for short, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or future 5G system.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110。网络设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备。网络设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。可选地,该网络设备100可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. The wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110. Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device. Network device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system. (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。可选地,终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed. Optionally, the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication. Device, user agent, or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or terminal devices in future evolved PLMNs, and the like.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, device to device (D2D) communication can be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或网络。Alternatively, the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Alternatively, the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等 其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like. Other network entities are not limited in this embodiment.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
在新无线(New Radio,NR)的多波束(Multi-beam)系统中,可以通过不同的波束来覆盖整个小区,即每个波束覆盖一个较小的范围,通过时间上的扫描(sweeping)来实现多个波束覆盖整个小区的效果。目前不同的波束通过上面承载的不同信号来进行识别。In the New Radio (NR) multi-beam system, the entire cell can be covered by different beams, that is, each beam covers a smaller range, by sweeping over time. The effect of multiple beams covering the entire cell is achieved. Different beams are currently identified by different signals carried on them.
可选地,一些不同beam上传输不同的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SS block,或为SSB),因此,可以通过不同的SS block来分辨出不同的beam。Optionally, different synchronization signals (Synchronization Signal Blocks, SS blocks, or SSBs) are transmitted on different beams, so different beams can be distinguished by different SS blocks.
可选地,一些不同的beam上传输不同的信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS),UE通过CSI-RS信号/CSI-RS资源来识别出不同的beam。因此,可以通过不同的CSI-RS来分辨出不同的beam。Optionally, different channel state information reference signals (CSI-RSs) are transmitted on some different beams, and the UE identifies different beams by using CSI-RS signals/CSI-RS resources. Therefore, different beams can be distinguished by different CSI-RSs.
可选地,一些Beam上传输不同的SSB,另一些beam上传输不同的CSI-RS,因此,可以通过CSI-RS的不同,SSB的不同,以及CSI-RS和SSB两者类型的不同,来区分。Optionally, some Beams transmit different SSBs, and other beams transmit different CSI-RSs. Therefore, different CSI-RSs, different SSBs, and different types of CSI-RSs and SSBs may be used. distinguish.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,信号不同,可以是指该信号可见的标识信息不同。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the signals are different, which may mean that the identification information that is visible to the signal is different.
终端设备可以对波束上承载的信号进行测量,并向网络上报相应的测量结果。The terminal device can measure the signal carried on the beam and report the corresponding measurement result to the network.
UE在一个multi-beam系统中需要去测量一些信号,并且基于测量结果来判断哪些信号(或波束)的传输质量比较好,同时把相关信息(例如哪些信号质量较好,以及其对应的测量结果)上报给网络。例如从测量的N个信号中,选择最优的K个(1<=K<N)信号进行上报。The UE needs to measure some signals in a multi-beam system, and based on the measurement results, it is judged which signals (or beams) have better transmission quality, and the related information (for example, which signal quality is better, and the corresponding measurement results) ) reported to the network. For example, from the measured N signals, the optimal K (1<=K<N) signals are selected for reporting.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,波束对终端设备可以是不可见的,终端看到的可以是不同的信号标识。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the beam pair terminal device may be invisible, and the terminal may see different signal identifiers.
可选地,在测量时,终端设备可以获取信号的信号强度,并基于信号强 度进行判断。Optionally, when measuring, the terminal device can acquire the signal strength of the signal and is based on the signal strength Degree is judged.
具体地,可以通过测量参考信号接收功率Reference Signal Receiving Power(L1-RSRP),并比较RSRP,然后选择最优的K个信号进行上报。Specifically, the reference signal receiving power (L1-RSRP) can be received by measuring the reference signal, and the RSRP is compared, and then the optimal K signals are selected for reporting.
可选地,在测量时,终端设备可以采用获取块差错率(block error rate,BLER),并基于该BLER进行判断,其中,该BLER可以是假定物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)BLER(Hypothetical PDCCH BLER)来判定一个承载PDCCH的beam的质量好坏。Optionally, when measuring, the terminal device may adopt a block error rate (BLER), and determine, according to the BLER, where the BLER may be a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). The BLER (Hypothetical PDCCH BLER) determines whether the quality of a beam carrying a PDCCH is good or bad.
因为终端设备在计算Hypothetical PDCCH BLER时,会考虑其受到的干扰,而RSRP考虑的为接收信号自身的强度。因此,在这种情况,两种不完全一致。例如,一个波束其信号很强,同时终端设备在接收它时受到的干扰也很强,则如果通过RSRP来判定,其结果是最好的,但是通过Hypothetical PDCCH BLER已经判定其发送beam failure(波束失败)了。Because the terminal device calculates the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, it considers the interference it receives, and RSRP considers the strength of the received signal itself. Therefore, in this case, the two are not completely identical. For example, if a beam has a strong signal and the terminal equipment receives strong interference when receiving it, the result is the best if it is determined by RSRP, but the beam failure has been determined by the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER. Failed.
如果终端设备的当期的工作PDCCH beam(s)(active PDCCH beam(s))通过Hypothetical PDCCH BLER判定为发送beam failure时,终端设备需要去测量一些beam,通过测量结果选择1个或多个新候选波束(new candidate beam(s)上报给网络侧)。在选择new candidate beam时,一种方式是根据RSRP来测量并选择。If the current working PDCCH beam(s) of the terminal device is determined to be a beam failure by the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, the terminal device needs to measure some beams, and select one or more new candidates by using the measurement result. The new candidate beam (s) is reported to the network side. When selecting a new candidate beam, one way is to measure and select according to RSRP.
如果采用上述第二种方法,则可能会出现“乒乓效应”。例如当前某2个beam(beam1和beam2)的信号能量很好(假设在测量的beam中是最好的),但是受的干扰很大。当前针对终端设备在beam2上传输PDCCH(即beam2是active PDCCH beam),当终端设备确定发送beam failure时,选择beam1上报;网络侧根据终端设备的上报,在这个上报的beam 1上进行传输,此时通过Hypothetical PDCCH BLER来判断这个beam1作为active PDCCH beam的质量,由于干扰很大,所以判定为beam failure。再重新选择beam时,还选择这个beam2,同样beam 2会发生beam failure。此后再选择beam1,又会发生beam failure,…。从而进入“乒乓效应”。If the second method described above is used, a "ping-pong effect" may occur. For example, the current 2 beam (beam1 and beam2) signal energy is very good (assuming the best in the measured beam), but the interference is very large. Currently, the PDCCH is transmitted on the beam2 for the terminal device (ie, the beam 2 is the active PDCCH beam). When the terminal device determines to send the beam failure, the beam1 is selected for reporting; the network side transmits the beam 1 according to the report of the terminal device. At this time, the quality of the beam 1 as the active PDCCH beam is judged by the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, and since the interference is large, it is determined to be beam failure. When beam is reselected, this beam2 is also selected, and beam 2 will also have beam failure. After selecting beam1, beam failure,... will occur again. Thus entering the "ping-pong effect."
因此,本申请实施例提供一种方法,可以解决由于使用不同的测量方式所导致的波束选择的乒乓效应。Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for solving the ping-pong effect of beam selection due to using different measurement modes.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,但并不限于此。该方法200可选地可以有终端设备执行。该方法200包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。 FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 is optionally applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto. The method 200 can optionally be performed by a terminal device. The method 200 includes at least some of the following.
在210中,终端设备在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。In 210, after determining, by the terminal device, that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner is from at least one Selecting a second reference signal from the reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or for the The first event does not occur within a preset or configured range, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition.
其中,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量可以在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件之前执行,也可以在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件之后执行。The measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner may be performed before determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor until the first condition is met, and may also be determined by using the first measurement manner. The signal quality of the first reference signal is poor until the first condition is satisfied.
可选地,所述第一测量方式为获取块差错率BLER的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式。Optionally, the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER, and the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength.
可选地,所述第一测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取块差错率的测量方式。Optionally, the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength, and the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate.
可选地,所述第一参考信号为信道状态信息参考信号或同步信号块。Optionally, the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
可选地,该第一条件可以是第一参考信号的信号质量低于或等于特定值。Optionally, the first condition may be that the signal quality of the first reference signal is lower than or equal to a specific value.
或者,该第一条件可以是第一参考信号的信号质量低于或等于特定值的次数累积到预定次数。Alternatively, the first condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the first reference signal is lower than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
或者,该第一条件可以是第一参考信号的信号质量连续低于或等于特定值的次数累积到预定次数。Alternatively, the first condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the first reference signal is continuously lower than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
可选地,所述至少一个参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号和/或同步信号块。Optionally, the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
可选地,该至少一个参考信号也可以包括第一参考信号。Optionally, the at least one reference signal may also include a first reference signal.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,具有不同标识ID的参考信号是采用不同的发送波束进行发送的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the reference signals with different identifier IDs are sent by using different transmit beams.
可选地,该第二条件可以是第二参考信号的信号质量高于或等于特定值。Optionally, the second condition may be that the signal quality of the second reference signal is higher than or equal to a specific value.
或者,该第二条件可以是第二参考信号的信号质量高于或等于特定值的次数累积到预定次数。 Alternatively, the second condition may be that the number of times the signal quality of the second reference signal is higher than or equal to the specific value is accumulated to a predetermined number of times.
或者,该第二条件可以是第二参考信号的信号质量连续高于或等于特定值的次数累积到预定次数。Alternatively, the second condition may be that the signal quality of the second reference signal is continuously higher than or equal to the specific value for a predetermined number of times.
在220中,终端设备向网络设备上报选择的所述第二参考信号。In 220, the terminal device reports the selected second reference signal to the network device.
具体地,终端设备可以向网络设备上报该第二参考信号,以及可选地,可以携带测量结果,网络设备可以根据终端设备的上报,选择该第二参考信号对应的波束发送下行信道,例如,PDCCH。Specifically, the terminal device may report the second reference signal to the network device, and optionally, may carry the measurement result, and the network device may select, according to the reporting by the terminal device, the downlink channel corresponding to the second reference signal, for example, PDCCH.
为了更加清楚地理解本申请,以下将对第三条件进行说明。In order to more clearly understand the present application, the third condition will be described below.
在一种实现方式中,所述第三条件包括:发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口。In one implementation, the third condition includes experiencing a time window after the first event occurs.
可选地,所述时间窗口的起始位置、终止位置和时间长度中的至少一种是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。Optionally, at least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by a network side.
例如,网络配置UE其PDCCH在当前的beam 0上传输。同时如果发生beam failure时,UE可以对N个CSI-RS信号进行测量(这N个CSI-RS可以包含beam0对应的CSI-RS,也可以不包含beam0对应的CSI-RS)信号强度(e.g.,L1-RSRP),并从中选择1个作为new candidate beam上报给网络。For example, the network configures the UE to transmit its PDCCH on the current beam 0. At the same time, if beam failure occurs, the UE may measure N CSI-RS signals (the N CSI-RSs may include the CSI-RS corresponding to beam0 or may not include the CSI-RS corresponding to beam0) (eg, L1-RSRP), and select one of them as a new candidate beam to report to the network.
如果beam 0发生了beam failure,则设定一个时间窗口,在这个规定的时间窗口里面UE不会选择beam 0作为new candidate beam上报给网络。If beam failure occurs in beam 0, a time window is set. In this specified time window, the UE does not select beam 0 as the new candidate beam to report to the network.
其中,这个时间窗口的长度取值,可以由网络配置或预设在UE上。The length of the time window is a value that can be configured by the network or preset on the UE.
这个时间窗口的起始位置或结束位置,可以由网络配置或预设在UE上。The start or end position of this time window can be configured by the network or preset on the UE.
应理解,上面的例子是beam 0,对于N个CSI-RS个信号中被UE选择作为new candidate beam上报并最后作为active beam的beam来说,也同样适用。It should be understood that the above example is beam 0, and the same applies to the beam of N CSI-RS signals selected by the UE as the new candidate beam and finally as the active beam.
在一种实现方式中,所述第三条件包括:发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值。In one implementation, the third condition includes the number of times the second event occurs after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
可选地,所述第二事件为:Optionally, the second event is:
利用所述第一测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the first measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the second measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式测量且信号质量优到满足所述第二条件;或Measuring by the second measurement mode and having a signal quality that satisfies the second condition; or
利用所述第一测量方式测量且信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。The first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
可选地,所述特定值是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。Optionally, the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
例如,网络配置UE其PDCCH在当前的beam 0上传输。同时如果发生 beam failure时,UE可以对N个CSI-RS信号进行测量(这N个CSI-RS可以包含beam0对应的CSI-RS,也可以不包含beam0对应的CSI-RS)信号强度(e.g.,L1-RSRP),并从中选择1个作为new candidate beam上报给网络。For example, the network configures the UE to transmit its PDCCH on the current beam 0. If at the same time In the case of beam failure, the UE may measure N CSI-RS signals (the N CSI-RSs may include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0 or may not include CSI-RS corresponding to beam0) signal strength (eg, L1-RSRP) ), and select one of them as a new candidate beam to report to the network.
如果beam 0发生了beam failure,则在一定的次数内,UE不会选择beam0作为new candidate beam上报给网络:If beam failure occurs in beam 0, the UE will not select beam0 as the new candidate beam to report to the network within a certain number of times:
上述次数的可以由网络配置,或预设在终端设备上。The above number of times can be configured by the network or preset on the terminal device.
其中,记次方式,可以有以下几种选项:Among them, the way of counting, you can have the following options:
UE选择出一个new candidate beam,则记次增加1。When the UE selects a new candidate beam, the record is incremented by 1.
UE测量到一定数量的测量值时,记次增加1。When the UE measures a certain number of measured values, the log is incremented by 1.
上面的例子是beam 0,对于N个CSI-RS个信号中被UE选择作为new candidate beam上报并最后作为active beam的beam来说,也同样适用。The above example is beam 0. The same applies to the beams of the N CSI-RS signals that are selected by the UE as the new candidate beam and finally as the active beam.
上述实施例中,只描述了针对CSI-RS信号进行测量的情况,同样适用于SS block测量,或CSI-RS和SS block同时进行测量。In the above embodiment, only the case of measuring for the CSI-RS signal is described, and the same applies to the SS block measurement, or the CSI-RS and the SS block are simultaneously measured.
以上介绍了所述第三条件包括:发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口,以及所述第三条件包括:发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值,应理解,所述第三条件同时包括:发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口以及发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值,也即在这个两个条件得到满足时,终端设备才将第二参考信号对应的波束选择为new candidate beam。The third condition is described above, including: experiencing a time window after the first event occurs, and the third condition includes: the number of times the second event occurs after the occurrence of the first event is greater than or equal to a specific value, which should be understood The third condition includes: the time window after the occurrence of the first event and the number of times the second event occurs after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a specific value, that is, when the two conditions are met, The terminal device selects the beam corresponding to the second reference signal as a new candidate beam.
因此,在本申请实施例中,在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件,因此,可以避免在采用不同的测量方式对参考信号进行测量时,所带来的信号(或波束)的选择或上报的乒乓效应,从而可以提升通信性能。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, after determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, Selecting a second reference signal from the at least one reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or The first event does not occur in the preset or configured range, and the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first Condition, therefore, the selection of the signal (or beam) or the reported ping-pong effect when the reference signal is measured by different measurement methods can be avoided, thereby improving the communication performance.
图3是根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图3所示,该终端设备400包括处理单元410和通信单元420;其中, FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device 400 includes a processing unit 410 and a communication unit 420;
所述处理单元410用于:在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件;所述通信单元420用于:向网络设备上报选择的所述第二参考信号。The processing unit 410 is configured to: after determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by using the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, Selecting a second reference signal from the at least one reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy the second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or The first event does not occur in the preset or configured range, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition. The communication unit 420 is configured to: report the selected second reference signal to the network device.
可选地,所述第一测量方式为获取块差错率BLER的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式。Optionally, the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate BLER, and the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength.
可选地,所述第一测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取块差错率的测量方式。Optionally, the first measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a signal strength, and the second measurement mode is a measurement manner of acquiring a block error rate.
可选地,所述第三条件包括:Optionally, the third condition includes:
发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口。A time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
可选地,所述时间窗口的起始位置、终止位置和时间长度中的至少一种是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。Optionally, at least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by a network side.
可选地,所述第三条件包括:Optionally, the third condition includes:
发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值。The number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
可选地,所述第二事件为:Optionally, the second event is:
利用所述第一测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the first measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the second measurement method; or
利用所述第二测量方式测量且信号质量优到满足所述第二条件;或Measuring by the second measurement mode and having a signal quality that satisfies the second condition; or
利用所述第一测量方式测量且信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。The first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
可选地,所述特定值是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。Optionally, the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
可选地,所述第一参考信号为信道状态信息参考信号或同步信号块。Optionally, the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
可选地,所述至少一个参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号和/或同步信号块。Optionally, the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
可选地,具有不同标识ID的参考信号是采用不同的发送波束进行发送的。Optionally, reference signals having different identification IDs are transmitted using different transmit beams.
应理解,该终端设备400可以对应于方法实施例中的终端设备,可以实现方法实施例中终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。 It should be understood that the terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
图4是本申请实施例的系统芯片600的一个示意性结构图。图4的系统芯片600包括输入接口601、输出接口602、所述处理器603以及存储器604之间可以通过内部通信连接线路相连,所述处理器603用于执行所述存储器604中的代码。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The system chip 600 of FIG. 4 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line. The processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器603实现方法实施例中由网络设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by a network device in a method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器603实现方法实施例中由终端设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
图5是根据本申请实施例的通信设备700的示意性框图。如图5所示,该通信设备700包括处理器710和存储器720。其中,该存储器720可以存储有程序代码,该处理器710可以执行该存储器720中存储的程序代码。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720. The memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
可选地,如图5所示,该通信设备700可以包括收发器730,处理器710可以控制收发器730对外通信。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5, the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
可选地,该处理器710可以调用存储器720中存储的程序代码,执行方法实施例中的网络设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该处理器710可以调用存储器720中存储的程序代码,执行方法实施例中的终端设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。 It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件;After determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, selecting the second from the at least one reference signal a reference signal, the selected second reference signal has a signal quality that satisfies a second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or is preset for the second reference signal The first event does not occur in the range of the configuration or the configuration, wherein the first event is that the quality of the signal measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition;
    向网络设备上报选择的所述第二参考信号。The selected second reference signal is reported to the network device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量方式为获取块差错率BLER的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a block error rate BLER, and the second measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a signal strength.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取块差错率的测量方式。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a signal strength, and the second measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a block error rate.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三条件包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the third condition comprises:
    发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口。A time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口的起始位置、终止位置和时间长度中的至少一种是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least one of a start position, an end position and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by the network side .
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三条件包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the third condition comprises:
    发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值。The number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二事件为:The method of claim 6 wherein said second event is:
    利用所述第一测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the first measurement method; or
    利用所述第二测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the second measurement method; or
    利用所述第二测量方式测量且信号质量优到满足所述第二条件;或Measuring by the second measurement mode and having a signal quality that satisfies the second condition; or
    利用所述第一测量方式测量且信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。The first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特定值是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。 The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号为信道状态信息参考信号或同步信号块。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号和/或同步信号块。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,具有不同标识ID的参考信号是采用不同的发送波束进行发送的。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the reference signals having different identification IDs are transmitted using different transmission beams.
  12. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理单元和通信单元;其中,A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit; wherein
    所述处理单元用于:在确定利用第一测量方式测量的第一参考信号的信号质量差到满足第一条件后,基于第二测量方式对至少一个参考信号进行测量得到的测量结果,从至少一个参考信号中选择第二参考信号,选择的所述第二参考信号的信号质量优到满足第二条件,且针对所述第二参考信号发生的第一事件已满足第三条件或针对所述第二参考信号在预设的或者配置的范围内未发生所述第一事件,其中,所述第一事件为利用所述第一测量方式进行测量的信号质量差到满足所述第一条件;The processing unit is configured to: after determining that the signal quality of the first reference signal measured by the first measurement manner is poor to satisfy the first condition, the measurement result obtained by measuring the at least one reference signal based on the second measurement manner, from at least Selecting a second reference signal from a reference signal, the signal quality of the selected second reference signal is excellent to satisfy a second condition, and the first event occurring for the second reference signal has met the third condition or The first event does not occur in a preset or configured range, wherein the first event is that the signal quality measured by using the first measurement mode is poor to satisfy the first condition;
    所述通信单元用于:向网络设备上报选择的所述第二参考信号。The communication unit is configured to: report the selected second reference signal to the network device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量方式为获取块差错率BLER的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式。The device according to claim 12, wherein the first measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a block error rate BLER, and the second measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a signal strength.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量方式为获取信号强度的测量方式,所述第二测量方式为获取块差错率的测量方式。The device according to claim 12, wherein the first measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a signal strength, and the second measurement mode is a measurement mode of acquiring a block error rate.
  15. 根据权利要求12至14中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第三条件包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the third condition comprises:
    发生所述第一事件之后经历了时间窗口。A time window has elapsed after the first event occurred.
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口的起始位置、终止位置和时间长度中的至少一种是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein at least one of a start position, an end position, and a time length of the time window is preset or configured by a network side .
  17. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第三条件包括:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the third condition comprises:
    发生第一事件之后发生的第二事件的次数大于或等于特定值。The number of second events that occur after the first event occurs is greater than or equal to a particular value.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第二事件为:The device of claim 17 wherein said second event is:
    利用所述第一测量方式执行测量的事件;或 Performing a measured event using the first measurement method; or
    利用所述第二测量方式执行测量的事件;或Performing a measured event using the second measurement method; or
    利用所述第二测量方式测量且信号质量优到满足所述第二条件;或Measuring by the second measurement mode and having a signal quality that satisfies the second condition; or
    利用所述第一测量方式测量且信号质量差到满足所述第一条件。The first measurement is measured and the signal quality is poor to satisfy the first condition.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的设备,其特征在于,所述特定值是预设的,或者是由网络侧配置的。The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the specific value is preset or configured by the network side.
  20. 根据权利要求12至19中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号为信道状态信息参考信号或同步信号块。The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the first reference signal is a channel state information reference signal or a synchronization signal block.
  21. 根据权利要求12至20中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号和/或同步信号块。The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 20, wherein the at least one reference signal comprises a channel state information reference signal and/or a synchronization signal block.
  22. 根据权利要求12至21中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,具有不同标识ID的参考信号是采用不同的发送波束进行发送的。 The device according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the reference signals having different identification IDs are transmitted using different transmission beams.
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